DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

INDEX

Part 1 Civil Specifications

Part 2 Mechanical Specifications
Part 3 Electrical Specifications
ANNEXURE-1 (Siltation Profile)
ANNEXURE-2 (MWL Analysis)

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

PART 1 CIVIL SPECIFICATIONS

1. Introduction

Guwahati Metropolitan Development Authority has proposed to construct

an Intake Structure to draw water for its South Central Zone at Kharguli on
Brahmaputra River. A Mathematical modeling supported with remote
sensing based GIS study has been conducted by IIT Roorkee to locate Intake
structure at this site. The well is located (location 3).

2. Site Conditions

a) Site location -

As per tender doc, section IV, Technical specs, subsection 9, 1 circular well
intake system with min inside dia of 18 m. The well shall be constructed at
well location 3 (2898311 N, 377083.5 E) as per IIT Roorkee
recommendations (for minimum sedimentation and scour point of view) and
soil report proposal. Scour level is 16.54 m below bed level.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

b) Soil profile -

Borehole locations as given in soil report

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

Soil profiles as per soil report

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

c) Scour level
Design scour depth =25.94 m ( Ref as per IIT R report, Table 5,
WL 3, Highest discharge condition)
Bed level = 32.6 RL

Observation -

After scour consideration and calculation of moments on the base of well

due to the foreseeable loads (Point 4), it is expected that the well would
need to go deeper than 22 m as mentioned in part 4 of soil investigation
report. Also, if the well goes below the fractured rock layer, it is foreseeable
that some complications may arise due to the gneiss level being at a steep
slope of 1:1.2 & 1:1.6 as mentioned in part 2 of soil investigation report.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

Recommendations -

For easier and faster construction, it would be more suitable to go for pile
foundation system instead of the well foundation system considered
initially. The depth of the pile shall be till the non-erodible rock level. Same
shall be confirmed by the soil consultant.

3. Design parameters-

The following are the parameters for load calculation with references -

Hydraulic parameters

HFL = 51.8 m ( as per tender doc & soil report)

Highest discharge = 72794 m3/s ( Ref as per IIT R report, Table 4)
Average discharge = 19820 m3/s ( Ref as per IIT R report, Table 4)
Lowest discharge = 1757 m3/s ( Ref as per IIT R report, Table 4)
Mean Velocity = 1.83 m/s ( as per IIT R report)
Design velocity taken = 4m/s
Minimum water level = 39.55 m ( Ref as per IIT R report, Table 4)
Intake well Invert Level/Bottom Level= 36.55m
Max. Silt level over bed level= 34.863m (Ref Annexure-1)

Analysis

FEM modeling and analysis shall be done in Staad/ Etabs for the whole
structure with separate load cases as per IRC 6. Design shall be as per tender
conditions. Piles would be designed as composite section as per ANSI AISC
360 and other relevant codes.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

Structure

All walls below HFL shall be min 500 mm.

4. Design forces

Following are the foreseeable forces for design consideration:

Dead load of superstructure.
Live loads (1.5 T/m2 on pump floor level and 0.5T/m2 on roof level).
Wind load as per IS 875 pt 3.
Seismic load as per IS 1893.
Hydrodynamic load as per IS 1893 1984
Impact load of logs etc as per FEMA 1995 Impulse momentum
equation graph
Water pressure as per IRC 6
Breaking wave force as per IIT R report (ref diagram)
Corrosion resistance as per BS EN 1993-5:2007.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

4. Superstructure

Intake well shall be on steel piles in filled with concrete. Pile numbers and
depth would be decided after load calculations on the well and the soil
characteristics of the layers below the depth of fixity. Well location would
remain same as before.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

Typical example of Intake on pile foundation system shown as below:

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

PART 2 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Write up on Intake Structure and Raw Water Pumping station for

Guwahati Water Supply Project

1.0 The Intake Structure shall be constructed in Brahmaputra River near

Rajbhawan, Guwahati. From this intake structure water will be pumped
to New South Central Water Treatment Plant to be constructed adjacent
to West Side. The intake structure shall be located around 60 meters
from the LWL shore line at lean season.

2.0 Following levels shall be considered for the design of Intake Well:
Lower Level : 39.50 m
Mid Water Level ( Annual Average Water level) : 46.00 m
Top Level of Partition Wall (Refer Annexure-2) : 44.00m

3.0 Bottom level of structure shall be lowest level of rock layer.

4.0 Total Pumping Capacity of pumping station will be 191 MLD + Water
Loss in WTP. Running Period of pumps shall be 24 hrs in a day
5.0 Stand by capacity of pump shall be minimum 50%
6.0 Based on 24 hrs operation and 5% water loss in plant total pumping
capacity will be (191/0.95)/24 =201.06MLD i.e., 8377.2 m3/hr
6.0 No of pumping well considered: 1
7.0 Five no vertical pumps have been considered out of which three will be
working and two will remain as stand by. Capacity of each pump is
3
2792 m /hr @ 35mwc (Effective pump Head). Total discharge capacity of
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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

three when three pumps are running 8376 m3/hr. Stand by capacity will
be [(2792*2)/ (8376)]*100 i.e. 66%
8.0 Shape of Intake Structure has been considered circular shape of 18.0 m
diameter.
9.0 Top elevation of Motor Floor Level has been considered 54.0 M which is
above the maximum high flood level in last 100 years.
10.0 Since KW rating of each motor is 360 KW, HT motor shall be used
11.0 Conforming to Cl.6.1 of IS: 11388, Velocity through Trash Rack/Screen
to be considered 0.75m/s.
12.0 Though velocity for sluice gate as per specification is 0.2m/s which is
excessively in lower side conducive for silt deposition, hence conforming
to Cl.5.2.71 (C) of CPHEEO Manual lower velocity though the port i.e.,
0.6m/s shall be provided to obtain satisfactory performance and
accordingly Sluice gates at inner face of inlet port shall be sized.
12.0 Bar Screens shall be provided at water face of inlet port which shall
have provision for cleaning.
13.0 Submersible de - silting pump shall be provided in pumping station.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

PART 3 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Electrical/Control and Instrumentation Design considerations

INTENT:-
To specify the basic design parameters for Electrical/C&I works in the
preview of Intake water pump House.
Consideration:-
Mechanical design considerations 3.3/6.6kV motors are being considered
due to higher rating of Vertical pumps. Therefore four Nos. transformers to
be considered (2 nos. 33kV/3.3kV and two Nos. 3.3kV/0.433kV for LV loads
like desilting pumps, motorized valves, lighting, EOT cranes, DC battery
chargers etc. Similarly two types of HT Switchboards for 33kV and 3.3kV
shall be considered along with 415V LV switchboards in the MCC room.
For Lighting loads, two nos. dry type transformers of 415/240V shall be
considered in lieu of 415V/110V to maintain the standard power supply. The
control supply for HT/MV switchgear shall be 110V DC, whereas for LT
system, it shall be 240V AC.
Detailed Considerations:-
For Electrical detailed specification, design parameters as per subsection 7
as noted below shall be considered.

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

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DESIGN BASIS FOR INTAKE STRUCTURE AND RAW WATER PUMPING STATION

Control and Instrumentation:-

PLC based system (standalone) at Intake Water pump House Control room
shall be provided with communication connectivity port at the Intake pump
house PLC system, so that the same can be connected with WTP PLC for
monitoring only.

The interrogation voltage used shall be 24V DC, and Analog signals as 4-
20mA. The detailed specification as per Sub Section 8 and 9 of the contract
specification shall be followed.

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 ANNEXURE-1
SILTATION PROFILE
 Inttake Well 3
377083.50
00E-2898311.00N

DH3
D

Intake Well 3A
377074.051E-2898292.25
5N

DH1

DH2

DH5

DH4

DH6

Centre to centrre distance between Well 3 and Well 3A is 2 21m

Distance betwe een two drill holes within a well is 11.26m
 Loc
cation Details of Intake Wells

ate
Coordina
Intake Well Drill H
Holes/Centre
Northing Easting

re of Well 3
Centre 2898311.00 377083.50

Drill H
Hole 1 2898309.87 377077.10
Well 3
Drill H
Hole 2 2898306.02 377087.67

Drill H
Hole 3 2898317.11 377085.72

re of Well 3A
Centre 2898292.25 377074.05

Drill H
Hole 4 2898293.85 377067.76
Well 3A
Drill H
Hole 5 2898296.98 377078.57

Drill H
Hole 6 2898286.05 377075.87
 Siltation around Intake well C-03

Bore hole DH 1,2,3 are referenced for well C-03.

Levels for transported origin soil for all three bore holes are as under-

RL Reference
DH 1 30.253 m - 33.253 m DH1 Table, Pg. 20/20 Part 3, soil
report
DH 2 31.863 m - 34.863 m DH2 Table, Pg. 4/10 Part 4A, soil
report
DH 3 31.863 m - 34.863 m DH3 Table, Pg. 8/10 Part 4A, soil
report

It was observed that the maximum level of siltation for C03 is 34.863 m lvl.

LWL for this location is 39.55 m lvl. The sump level considered is 36.55 m lvl.

Also, as per Hydrology report from IIT Roorkee, there is high shear stress value at this location, making it
less vulnerable to siltation effects.
 ANNEXURE-2
A ly i for
Analysis f Medium
M di Water
W t Level
L l Based
B d on CWC Data
D t
YEAR MONTH WEEK Month Wise WEEK CUMM LEVEL
2003-04 Feb 3 35 40.911
2003-04 Feb 2 34 40 989
40.989
2003 04
2003-04 Feb 4 36 41 019
41.019
2003 04
2003-04 Feb 1 33 41 148
41.148
2003 04
2003-04 March
M h 1 37 41
41.185
185
2003-04 Januaryy 3 31 41.269
2003-04 March 2 38 41.299
2003-04
2003 04 January 2 30 41.36
2003-04
2003 04 January 4 32 41.404
2003-04 January 1 29 41 597
41.597
2003-04 March 4 40 41 685
41.685
2003 04
2003-04 December 3 27 41 836
41.836
2003 04
2003-04 December 2 26 42 135
42.135
2003 04
2003-04 December
D b 4 28 42.143
42 143
2003-04 March 3 39 42.489
2003-04 December 1 25 42.49
2003-04
2003 04 November 3 23 42.788
2003-04 May 1 45 43.215
2003-04 November 2 22 43 348
43.348
2003-04 November 4 24 43 43
43.43
2003 04
2003-04 Apri 1 41 43 513
43.513
2003 04
2003-04 Apri
A i 2 42 43.802
43 802
2003 04
2003-04 Apri
A i 4 44 43.855
43 855
2003-04 November 1 21 44.155
2003-04
2003 04 Apri 3 43 44.249
2003-04
2003 04 May 4 48 44.761
2003-04 October 3 19 44.935
2003-04 June 1 1 45 147
45.147
2003 04
2003-04 May 2 46 45 174
45.174
2003 04
2003-04 May 3 47 45 791
45.791
2003 04
2003-04 October
O t b 4 20 46.008
46 008
2003 04
2003-04 October
O b 2 18 46.376
46 3 6
2003-04 June 4 4 46.417
2003-04
2003 04 October 1 17 46.819
2003-04
2003 04 June 2 2 46.875
2003-04 September 3 15 47 066
47.066
2003-04 August 2 10 47 156
47.156
2003 04
2003-04 June 3 3 47 23
47.23
2003 04
2003-04 September 2 14 47 313
47.313
2003 04
2003-04 August
A t 4 12 47.314
47 314
2003-04 September
p 4 16 47.323
2003-04 August
g 1 9 47.338
2003-04
2003 04 July 3 7 47.43
2003-04 August 3 11 47.435
2003-04 September 1 13 47 589
47.589
2003-04 July 4 8 47 992
47.992
2003 04
2003-04 July 1 5 48 17
48.17
2003 04
2003-04 July
J l 2 6 48
48.433
433
60

50

40

30 WEEKCUMM
LEVEL

20

10

0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47