Acknowledgement

It is immense pleasure to thank all the person and dignitaries for the supports,
guidance and cooperation who helped me to complete these words. This small scale study was
not only the result of single mine but also accompanied by many helping hands.

First of all I would like to express my sincere thanks to Tribhuvan University for
granting me opportunity to carry out this research study and partial fulfillment of the course
requirement of bachelor of business studies. I would also like to express my deep sense of
gratitude towards the Bagishwori College and irs management board campus chief Krishna
Prasad Dhanccha, BBS in charge Gayendra Prasad Dahal & Subject teacher Badri Prasad Upreti
for their valuable guideline, suggestion and help in preparation of this repot.

I am more thankful to Bio-Gas Project and the staff for providing me relevant
data, reports journals and other necessary information related ti the topics and for providing me
their precious and valuable time. I am pleased and grateful to my entire classmate who helped
me from behind scenes, especially to my group members who directly and indirectly help me to
finish this project in various ways.

Finally I want to thank all my classmates for helping me, More grateful to my
family members because without their support and inspiration. I could not complete this report
on time.

Shanta Raut

BBS Third Year

Bagiswori College

Tribhuvan University
 Table of content:

Acknowledgement
Table of Contents
List of Table, Chart
Abbreviations
Title Page
no:
Chapter I : 1
1. Introduction 1
1.1.Background 1
1.2.Biogas Supports Programmed 1
1.3.Purpose of the field work 3
1.3.1. What is Bio-gas 3
1.3.2. How Biogas is generated 3
1.3.2.1.Operation and maintenance 4
1.3.3. The effect of Bio-gas Plant on Users 5
1.3.4. The Effect of Biogas Plant on Workload of woman 5
1.3.5. Benefit to Environment, Sanitation and Health 5
1.3.6. Saving in time, Money and Fuel 5
1.3.7. Uses of Bio-Slurry By the Farmer, processing Bio-Gas 6
1.4. Limitation of Study 6
1.5. Methods and Procedure 6

Chapter II : 7
2. Presentation and analysis of Data 7
2.1. Saving on time 7
2.2. Some important Assumption before Analysis the above data 8
2.3. Frequency of visit to health or medical clinic 9
2.4. Cost of Bio-gas 9
2.5. Users sanitation 10
2.6. Feeding and plant size 11
2.7. Potential of Bio-gas 11
2.7.1. Potentiality of Bio-gas Production 11
2.8. Cost of subsides 15
2.9. Major finding 16
Chapter III : 17
3. Summary, Recommendation and Conclusion 17
3.1. Summary 17
3.2. Recommendation 17
3.3. Conclusion 18
Bibliography
Appendix I, II

List of Tables
Page no.
1) Household workload before and after plant installation 7
2) Demand of firewood and Kerosene and after installation 7
3) Monthly Saving of Different sources 8
4) Prevalent Diseases Before/ after Installation of BGP 8
5) Frequency of Visit to Health Post before/ after installation 9
6) Cost of Bio-gas 9
7) District/ Year Wise Production of Bio-gas 11
8) Plant Costs for Terai Region 16
9) Plant Costs for Hill Region 16

List of Tables
1. Performance of Bio-gas 10
2. Users Sanitation 10
3. Geographical Reason wise Production 15
 ABBREVIATIONS

BSP : Bio-gas Support Programmed

Ch4 : Methane
Co2 : carbon-dioxide
H2s : Hydrogen sulphide
LPG : Liquefied petroleum Gas
NEDA : Netherland Development Agency
S.N. : Serial Number
Hh : hour
Yr : Year
Rs : Rupees
H.H : His/ Her imperial highness
P.B : Private Branch
Cub : Cubic
Mtr : Meter
Kg : kilogram
# : Measurement symbol for angstrom
Ltr : liter
Approp. : Approximate
NBG : Nepal Biogas Company