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MATHONGO
Q.14 (x, y)2 is equal to-
Q.4 The value of (i)117 is -
(A) (x2 y2,0) (B) (x2 y2, 2xy)
(A) 1 (B) i
(C) (x2, y2) (D) (2x, 2y)
(C) 1 (D) i
3 2i
Q.15 The conjugate of is equal to-
Q.5 10 9 8
(i + 1)(i + 1) (i + 1)..........(i + 1) equals- 5 3i
(A) 1 (B) 1 1 1
(C) i (D) 0 (A) (9 + 19i) (B) (9 19i)
34 34
Q.6 i243 equals - 1 1
(C) (19i 9) (D) (9 + 19i)
(A) 1 (B) 1 34 34
(C) i (D) i
Q.16 bg 2
If z2 = z , then which statement is true -
1 i 2 i3 i 4 i5 (A) z is imaginary
Q.7 equals - (B) z is real
1 i
(A) 1 i (B) (1 + i)/2 (C) z = z
(C) (1 i)/2 (D) 1 + i (D) z is real or imaginary
1 z
i4k 1 i4k 1 Q.17 If z = cos + i sin , then is equal to
Q.8 If k N, then is equal to - 1 z
2
(A) 1 (B) i (A) i tan (B) i cot /2
(C) 1 (D) i (C) i cot (D) i tan /2
(C) e0, 1j
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 1 (D) 2 (D) None of these
COMPLEX NUMBER 1
Q.20 Which one is a complex number ?
Q.28 If 2 sin 2i cos = 1 + i 3 , then value
(A) (i4, i5) (B) (i8, i12)
of is-
(C) ( 4 , 4) (D) {log 2, log (1)}
5
Q.21 Which of the following is the correct statement ? (A) (B)
6 6
(A) 1 i < 1 + i (B) 2i > i
(C) 2i + 1 > 2i + 1 (D) None of these
(C) (D)
3 2
Q.22 a + ib > c + id is meaningful if -
Q.29 If z1, z2 C, then which statement is true ?
(A) a = 0, d = 0 (B) a = 0, c = 0
(C) b = 0, c = 0 (D) d = 0, b = 0 (A) R(z1 z2) = R(z1) R(z2)
(B) R(z1 / z2) = R(z1) / R(z2)
3 2i 3 2i (C) R(z1z2) = R(z1) R(z2)
Q.23 The number + is -
2 5i 2 5i (D) None of these
(A) zero (B) purely real
Q.30 If z1, z2 C, then wrong statement is-
(C) purely imaginary (D) complex
(A) z1 z2 = z2 + z1
Q.24 If x (i + y ) 15 = i (8 y ). Then x & y
MATHONGO
equals to- (B) | z1 z 2 | = | z2| | z1|
(A) 25 , 5 (B) 25 , 9
(C) 9 , 5 (D) 5 , 16 (C) z1 z2 = z 2 z1
MATHONGO
to-
(A) 25 (B) 25
Q.38 The modulus of sum of complex numbers
(C) 15 (D) None of these
4 + 3i and 8 + 6i is-
(A) equal to sum of moduli Q.46 If z1 and z2 be two complex numbers, then
(B) greater than or equal to sum of moduli which statement is true -
(C) less than or equal to sum of moduli (A) | z1 + z2 | | z1 | + | z2 |
(D) none of these (B) | z1 z2 | | z1 | + | z2 |
(C) | z1 + z2 | | z1 z2 |
Q.39 If z1 = 2 + i, z2 = 3 2i, then value of (D) | z1 + z2 | | z1 | + | z2 |
2
2 z2 z1 5 i
is - Q.47 If ( 3 + i)100 = 299 (a + ib), then a2 + b2 is
2 z1 z2 3 i
equal to -
(A) 2 (A) 2 (B) 1
(B) 1 (C) 3 (D) 4
(C) 0
(D) None of these
Amplitude of a Complex Number
cos i sin
Q.40 Modulus of
sin i cos
is -
FG z IJ
1
(A) 0 (B) 2
Q.48 If amp (zi) = i, i = 1, 2, 3; then amp
Hz z K
2 3
(C) 2 (D) None of these is equal to-
1 1 2
Q.41 If z = x + iy and |z 3| = R(z), then locus (A) (B) 3
2 3
of z is- (C) 1 2 3 (D) 1 2 + 3
(A) y2 = 3(2x + 3)
(B) y2 = 3(2x + 3) Q.49 The amplitude of 1 i 3 is-
(C) y2 = 3(2x 3) (A) / 3 (B) / 3
(C) 2/ 3 (D) 2/ 3
(D) y2 = 3(2x 3)
COMPLEX NUMBER 3
6 FG 6 IJ Q.59 If amp(z) = , then amp(iz) is equal to -
Q.50 The amplitude of sin
5 H
+ i 1 cos
5
is- K (A) (B) (/ 2) +
(A) 35 (B) 9 / 10 (C) (/2) (D)
(C) 3 / 10 (D) None of these
Q.60 The amplitude of complex number (1 + i 3 )
Q.51 The amplitude of 3 8 is - (1 + i) (cos + i sin ) is -
(A) 0 (B) /2 7
(A) (B) +
(C) (D) /2 12 12
7
(C) (D) +
Q.52 The amplitude of 1/i is equal to- 12 12
(A) (B) /2 Q.61 If z1 and z2 are two conjugate complex numbers
(C) 2 (D) 0 and amp(z1) =, then amp (z1) + amp (z2)
and amp (z1/z2) are equal to -
Q.53 If amp (z) = then amp (1/z) is equal to-
(A) 2 2 (B) 0, 2
(A) (B) (C) 2, 0 (D) None of these
(C) (D) +
x iy
MATHONGO
Q.54 The amplitude of 1 cos i sin is- Q.62 The amplitude of is -
x iy
(A) + /2) (B) ( )/2
(C) ()/2 (D) /2 (A) tan1 (y/x) (B) 2tan1 (y/x)
(C) 0 (D) /2
COMPLEX NUMBER 4
Q.73 The square root of 8 6i is -
Polar form of Complex Number
(A) (1 + 3i) (B) (3 i)
Q.67 The polar form of 5(cos 40 i sin 40) is - (C) (1 3i) (D) (3 + i)
(A) 5(cos 140 + i sin 140)
(B) 5 (cos 140 i sin 140) Q.74 The square root of i is -
(C) 5(cos 40 i sin 40) 1 1
(D) 5(cos 40 + i sin 40) (A) (1 + i) (B) (1 i)
2 2
1 7i (C) 2 (1 i) (D) 2 (1 + i)
Q.68 The polar form of is -
( 2 i) 2
Q.75 The square root of 7 + 24i is -
FG cos i sin IJ (A) (3 + 4i) (B) (3 + 4i)
(A) 2 H 2 2K (C) (4 + 3i) (D) (4 + 3i)
FG cos 3 i sin 3 IJ
(B) 2 H 4 4K
Cube roots of unity
FG sin i cos IJ
(C) 2 H 4 4K
FG cos i sin IJ
MATHONGO
Q.76 If is cube root of unity, then the value of
(D) 2 H 4 4K a b c 2 a b c 2
+ is-
b c a 2 c a b 2
1 i
Q.69 r (cos + i sin ) form of is -
1 i (A) 1 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) 2
(A) sin + i cos (B) cos i sin
2 2 2 2
e j e j
n n
Q.77 The value of 3 i + 3 i is-
(C) cos + i sin (D) None of these (A) 2n sin n/6 (B) 2n cos n/6
2 2
(C) 2n+1 cos n/6 (D) 2n+1 sin n/6
Q.70 3 4i equals -
Q.78 If is cube root of unity and if n = 3k + 2
(A) 5e i{ tan 1 ( 3 / 4 )} (B) 5e i { tan 1( 4 / 3 )} then the value of n + 2n is-
(A) 0 (B) 1
1 ( 4 / 3 )} 1 ( 3 / 4 )}
(C) 5ei{ tan (D) 5ei{ tan (C) 2 (D) 1
Q.71 If modulus and amplitude of a complex Q.79 If is cube root of unity then the value of
number are 2 and 2/3 respectively, then the (1 + ) (1 + 2) (1 + 4) (1 + 8) ...... 2n is-
number is-
(A) 0 (B) n
(A) 1 i 3 (B) 1 + i 3 (C) 1 (D) 1
(C) 1 + i 3 (D) 1 i 3 6 6 5
1 i 3 1 i 3 1 i 3
Q.80 + + +
2 2 2
Square root of a Complex Number 5
1 i 3
=
Q.72 The square root of 5 12i is - 2
(A) (3 2i) (B) (2 3i) (A) 1 (B) 1
(C) (3 + 2i) (D) (2 i)
(C) 2 (D) None of these
COMPLEX NUMBER 5
Q.81 If is cube root of unity, then the value of Q.89 If z = 2 z, then locus of z is a
(1 + ) (1 2) 3 (1 + 2)3 is- (A) line passing through origin
(A) 0 (B) 1 (B) line parallel to yaxis
(C) 1 (D) 2
(C) line parallel to xaxis
(D) circle
Q.82 If is one imaginary nth root of unity, then
the value of 1 + + 2 + ..... + n1 is-
Q.90 The value of z for which | z + i | = | z i | is-
(A) 1 (B) 1
(A) any real number
(C) 0 (D) 2
(B) any natural number
(C) any complex number
Q.83 If roots of xn 1 = 0 are 1,2 , .....,n, then- (D) None of these
1n1 + 2n1 + ...... + nn1 equals-
(A) 0 (B) n 1
Q.91 If | z | = 2, then locus of 1 + 5z is a circle
(C) 1 (D) n
whose centre is -
(A) (1, 0) (B) (1, 0)
Q.84 If is a non real cube root of unity and n (C) (0, 1) (D) (0, 0)
is a positive integer which is not a multiple of
MATHONGO
3; then 1 + n + 2n is equal to-
Q.92 If centre of any circle is at point z1 and its
(A) 3 (B) 0
radius is a, then its equation is -
(C) 3 (D) None of these
(A) |z + z1| = a
(B) |z| = a
Q.85 The sum of squares of cube roots of unity is-
(C) |z z1| < a
(A) 0 (B) 1
(D) |z z1| = a
(C) 1 (D) 3
Q.87 If is an imaginary cube root of unity, then Q.94 If complex numbers z1, z2, z3 represent the
for positive integral value of n, the product of vertices A, B, C of a parallelogram ABCD
23nwill be- respectively, then the vertex D is -
1 i 3 1
(A) 1 (B) (A) (z1 + z2 z3)
2 2
1 i 3
(C) (D) 1, 1
2 (B) (z1 + z2 + z3)
2
(C) z1 + z3 z2
Geometry of complex number (D) 2(z1 + z2 z3)
COMPLEX NUMBER 6
Q.96 If complex numbers 1, 1 and 3 i are Q.100 If | z | = 3, then point represented by 2 z lie on
represented by points A, B and C respective- the circle -
ly on a compex plane, then they are - (A) centre (2, 0), radius = 3
(A) vertices of an isosceles triangle (B) centre (0, 2), radius = 3
(B) vertices of right-angled triangle (C) centre (2, 0), radius = 1
(C) collinear
(D) vertices of an equilateral triangle (D) None of these
MATHONGO
Q.99 If z = x + iy, then (z) > 0 represents a
region -
(A) above real axis
(B) below real axis
(C) right of imaginary axis
(D) None of these
COMPLEX NUMBER 7
WORKSHEET DAY 6
(Question asked in previous AIEEE & IIT-JEE)
SECTION - A Q.8 If |z2 1| = |z|2 + 1, then z lies on-
[AIEEE - 2004]
Q.1 Let z and w are two non zero complex number (A) the real axis
such that |z| = |w| , and Arg (z) + Arg (w) = then - (B) the imaginary axis
[AIEEE - 2002, IIT-95] (C) a circle
(A) z = w (B) z = w (D) an ellipse
(C) z = w (D) z = w
Q.9 If z1 and z2 are two non-zero complex numbers
Q.2 If |z 2| |z 4| then correct statement is- such that | z1 + z2 | = | z1 | + | z2 |, then arg z1
[AIEEE - 2002] arg z2 is equal to - [AIEEE - 2005]
(A) R (z) 3 (B) R(z) 3
(C) R(z) 2 (D) R(z) 2 (A) (B)
2
Q.3 If z and are two non- zero comlex numbers
(C) 0 (D)
2
MATHONGO
such that |z| = 1, and Arg (z) Arg () = ,
2 z
Q.10 If w = and | w | = 1, then z lies on -
then z is equal to- [AIEEE - 2003] 1
z i
(A) i (B) 1 3
(C) 1 (D) i [AIEEE - 2005]
(A) an ellipse (B) a circle
Q.4 Let z1 and z2 be two roots of the equation z2 + (C) a straight line (D) a parabola
az + b = 0, z being complex. Further assume
that the origin, z1 and z2 form an equilateral tri-
10
angle. Then [AIEEE - 2003] 2k 2k
(A) a2 = 4b (B) a2 = b Q.11 The value of sin 11 i cos 11 is
k 1
(C) a2 = 2b (D) a2 = 3b
[AIEEE - 2006]
x
1 i (A) 1 (B) 1
Q.5 If = 1, then [AIEEE - 2003]
1 i (C) i (D) i
(A) x = 2n + 1, where n is any positive integer
(B) x = 4n, where n is any positive integer Q.12 If |z + 4| 3, then the maximum and minimum
(C) x = 2n, where n is any positive integer value of |z + 1| are - [AIEEE - 2007]
(D) x = 4n + 1, where n is any positive integer (A) 4, 1 (B) 4, 0
(C) 6, 1 (D) 6, 0
Q.6 Let z, w be complex numbers such that
z + i w = 0 and arg zw = . Then arg z equals- 1
[AIEEE - 2004] Q.13 The conjugate of a complex number is .
i 1
(A)/4 (B) /2
Then that complex number is- [AIEEE - 2008]
(C) 3/4 (D) 5/4
1 1
(A) (B)
i 1 i 1
x y 1 1
(C) (D)
1
p q i 1 i 1
Q.7 If z = x iy and z3 = p + iq, then is
p 2
q2 Q.14 If is an imaginary cube root of unity then
equal to- [AIEEE - 2004] (1+ 2) (1+ 2 ) equals- [AIEEE - 2002]
(A) 1 (B) 1 (A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) 2 (C) 2 (D) 4
COMPLEX NUMBER 8
Q.15 If the cube roots of unity are 1, , 2 then the Q.2 If z is a complex number such that z 0 and
roots of the equation (x 1)3 + 8 = 0, are - Re (z) = 0, then - [IIT - 92]
[AIEEE-2005] 2
(A) Re (z ) = 0 (B) Im (z2) = 0
(A) 1, 1 + 2, 1 22 (C) Re (z2) = Im (z2) (D) none of these
(B) 1, 1, 1
(C) 1, 1 2, 1 22
Q.3 If and are different complex numbers with
(D) 1, 1 + 2, 1 + 22
Q.16 If z2 + z + 1 = 0, where z is a complex number, | | = 1, then
1
is equal to -
then the value of
2 2 2
[IIT - 92]
1 1 1 (A) 0 (B) 1/2
z + z 2 2 + z 3 3 + ...... +
z z z (C) 1 (D) 2
2
6 1 Q.4 The smallest positive integer n for which
z 6 is [AIEEE 2006]
z (1 + i)2n = (1 i)2n is - [IIT - 93]
(A) 54 (B) 6 (A) 4 (B) 8
(C) 12 (D) 18 (C) 2 (D) 12
Q.17 Let A and B denote the statements Q.5 If and are two fixed non-zero complex
MATHONGO
A : cos + cos + cos = 0 numbers and z a variable complex number.
B : sin + sin + sin = 0
If the lines z + z + 1 = 0 and z + z
3 1 = 0 are mutually perpendicular, then -
If cos + cos + cos = ,
2 [IIT - 93]
then : [AIEEE-2009]
(A) A is false and B is true (A) + = 0
(B) both A and B are true
(C) both A and B are false (B) = 0
(D) A is true and B is false
(C) = 0
4 (D) + = 0
Q.18 If Z = 2, then the maximum value of | Z | is
z
z z1
equal to : [AIEEE 2009] Q.6 If z1 = 8 + 4i, z2 = 6 + 4i and arg z z
2
(A) 5 1 (B) 2
(C) 2 + 2 (D) 3 1 = , then z satisfies- [IIT - 93]
4
334
Q.8 If z1, z2, z3 are vertices of an equilateral tri- 1 i 3
Q.14 If i = 1 , then 4+ 5 + 3
angle inscribed in the circle | z | = 2 and If 2 2
z1 = 1 + i 365
3 , then - [IIT - 94,99] 1 i 3
is equal to- [IIT - 99]
(A) z2 = 2, z3 = 1 i 2 2
3
(A) 1 i 3 (B) 1 + i 3
(B) z2 = 2, z3 = 1 i 3
(C) i 3 (D) i 3
(C) z2 = 2, z3 = 1 i 3
Q.15 If z1, z2, z3 are complex numbers such that
(D) z2 = 1 i 3 , z3 = 1 i 3
1 1 1
|z1| = |z2| = |z3| = = 1, then
z1 z2 z3
Q.9 If ( 1) is a cube root of unity and (1 + )7 |z1 + z2 + z3| is - [IIT - 2000]
= A + B, then A & B are respectively the
(A) equal to 1
numbers [IIT - 95]
(B) less than 1
(A) 0, 1
MATHONGO
(C) greater than 3
(B) 1,1
(D) equal to 3
(C) 1, 0
(D) 1, 1
Q.16 If arg (z) < 0 , then arg (z) arg (z) =
Q.10 If ( 1) is a cube root of unity then [IIT - 2000]
(A) (B)
1 1 i 2 2
1 i 1 2 1 =
(C) (D)
i i 1 1 2 2
[IIT - 95]
(A) 0 (B) 1 Q.17 The complex numbers z1,z2 and z3 satisfying
(C) i (D) z1 z3 1 i 3
z 2 z3 = 2
are the vertices of a tri-
6i 3i 1 angles which is [IIT - 2001]
4 3i 1
Q.11 = x + i y , then- [IIT - 98] (A) of area zero
20 3 i
(B) right angled isosceles
(A) x = 3 , y = 1 (C) equilateral
(B) x = 1 , y = 3 (D) obtuse angled isosceles
(C) x = 0 , y = 3
(D) x = 0 , y = 0
Q.18 If z1 and z2 be the nth roots of unity which
subtend right angle at the origin. Then n must
Q.12 If is an imaginary cube root of unity , then
be of the form [IIT - 2001]
( 1 + 2 ) 7 equals [IIT - 98]
(A) 4 k + 1 (B) 4k + 2
(A) 128 (B) 128
2
(C) 4k + 3 (D) 4k
(C) 128 (D) 128 2
Q.20 Let = 1/2 + i Q.24 If |z| = 1 and z 1, then all the values
3 /2. Then the value of the
z
of lie on- [IIT - 2007]
1 1 1 1 z2
2
determinant 1 1 2 is - (A) a line not passing through the origin
1 2 4 (B) |z| = 2
[IIT - 2002]
(A) 3 (C) the xaxis
(B) 3( 1) (D) the yaxis
(C) 32
(D) 3 (1 ) Q.25 Let z = cos + i sin . Then the value of
z 1 15
2m 1
Q.21 If |z| = 1, z 1 and w =
z 1
then real Im( Z
m 1
) at = 2 is [IIT - 2009]
part of w = ? [IIT - Sc-2003]
1 1
(A) (B) 1 1
2
| z 1| | z 1|2 (A)
sin 2
(B)
3 sin 2
MATHONGO
2
(C) (D) 0
| z 1|2 (C)
1
(D)
1
2 sin 2 4 sin 2
Q.22 If is cube root of unity ( 1) then the
least value of n, where n is positive integer Q.26 Let z = x + iy be a complex number where
such that x and y are integers. Then the area of the
(1 + 2)n = (1 + 4)n is - [IIT - Sc-2004] rectangle whose vertices are the roots of the
(A) 2 (B) 3 equation zz 3 zz 3 350 [IIT - 2009]
(C) 5 (D) 6
(A) 48 (B) 32
(C) 40 (D) 80
Q.23 A man walks a distance of 3 units from the
origin towards the north-east (N 45 E )
direction. From there, he walks a distance of
4 units towards the north-west (N 45 W)
direction to reach a point P. Then the position
of P in the Argand plane is- [IIT - 2007]
(A) 3ei/4 + 4i (B) (3 4i) ei/4
i/4
(C) (4 + 3i) e (D) (3 + 4i) ei/4
COMPLEX NUMBER 11
ANSWER KEY
WORKSHEET DAY 5
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. A A D B D D C B A C C B A B B D B B B B
Q.No. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. D D B B D A A A A D A D A A B B A A B D
Q.No. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. D B D C B A D D D B A C B C B C B D B B
Q.No. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans. B C B B B D A B B B C B B A A C C B D A
Q.No. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans. D C A B A D D A B C C C C C D A C A A B
Q.No. 101 102
MATHONGO
Ans. C C
WORKSHEET DAY 6
SECTION - A
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Ans. D A A D B C D B C C C C B D C C B A
SECTION - B
Q.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. D B C C D B C A B A D D B C A A C D B B
Q.No. 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ans. D B D D D A
COMPLEX NUMBER 12