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Report on Earthquake Assessment

In Bajrabarahi municipality
Chapagaun-13
2016

Submitted to :Bajrabarahi Municipality (Ward office -13)

Survey Conducted By: Mobilized By:

Er. Sandip Budhathoki Central Bureau of Statistics

Mr. Indra Kumar Tamang

PREFACE/ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The final result of this post earthquake damage assessment for earthquake affected houses and
reconstruction program was disseminated in september 2016.

In fact, the this report has enormous potentiality of analyses to be done on social, economic and
historical damages of the Chapagaun ward 13.This report contains tables derived from the
questions maintain in 'Form ' which is administered in sampling basis. Attempt has also been
made herein to provide major highlights of the result. I hope, this volume will be very useful and
meet the demand of the users related to the information on evaluation of damage on social,
physical, historical infrastructure. comments and suggestions from locals of chapagaun
municipality ward 13 is always welcome which would be valuable for the betterment of the
area .

I would like to thank , ward members, for their valuable contribution in suggesting the direction
of this survey and helping in visiting ward-13 of Bajrabarahi municipality. I also would like to
thank all those habitants of different tole (ie.Salyan,Dandagaun,Khashimara,Ghampedanda and
Bistagaun for their efforts and humbleness along with valuable support without which this survey
couldnt have been successful. Hearty thanks go to social mobilizer Mr. Indra Kumar Tamang
for his valuable contribution in helping to conduct this survey as smooth as possible. They all
deserve special thanks.

I would like to thank all individual directly or indirectly contributing in overall guidance and
contribution in various stages of this report.

I express my gratitude to Central Bureau of Statistics- lalitpur- who provided assistance in

different stages of this survey.

Finally, I would like to thank all respondents who provided invaluable information during the
field operation and appreciate all those local inhabitants of Chapagaun who had extended
hands and helped in one way or the other in this survey .
BACKGROUND :

.. Established : 2072 B.S

Population : 39203

No of Ward : 17

. .. Area : 38.40 sq. km

Chapagaun is a village development committee in Lalitpur District in the Bagmat

Zone of central Nepal. At the tme of the 1991 Nepal census it had a populaton
of 9600 in 1643 individual households

Bajrabarahi Ward no :13

(Chapagaun)

Tole:
1.Dandagaun
2.Ghampedanda
3.Salyan
4.Khashimara
5.Bista gaun
Gorkha Earthquake

Date & Time of Occurrence: 25th April, 2015, at 11:56 local time

Magnitude: 7.6 magnitude (ML)

Epicenter: Barpak, Gorkha District (north-west) of Kathmandu and south of the China border. Epicenter of main
shock is approximately 34 km (21 mi) east-southeast of Lamjung, Nepal

Hypocenter: at the depth of approximately 15 km (9.3 mi).

Aftershocks: Dozens of aftershocks followed, including a 6.9 magnitude(ML) earthquake on 26th April 2015 at
12:54 local time with epicenter at Dolakha/Sindhupalchowk. Aftershocks 6.8 ML on 12 May at 12:51 with epicenter
at Dolakha/Sindhupalchowk.

Intensity Generated: The earthquake has been found with a maximum Mercalli Intensity of IX (Violent).

Casualties: 8,659 dead (official data as of 2072-02-11 9:00 pm)

21,952 injured (official data as of 2072-02-11 9:00 pm)

Affected Districts
The government has designated 14 most affected districts, namely Gorkha, Kavrepalanchok, Dhading, Nuwakot,
Rasuwa, Sindupalchok, Dolakha, Ramechhap, Okhaldunga, Makwanpur, Sindhuli, Kathmandu, Bhaktapur and
Lalitpur.

On 10 May, an additional nine affected districts were added by the government; Tanahu, Kaski, Nawalparasi,
Chitwan, Syangja, Parsa, Lamjung, Palpa and Parbat.

Affected and not-affected districts

Districts not affected:
1.Mugu

2.Humla

3.Accham

4.Bajhang

5.Dailekh

6.Baitadi
Districts affected: other 69 districts

Data as of 19 May, 2015 Data Source: MoHA

After Earthquake :Lalitpur-Chapagaun
Report
Nepal was hit by a devastating earthquake on 25 April, 2015. Till date, over 5000 people are
dead, over 10,000 injured and millions displaced. The earthquake wrecked havoc not only in the
capital city Kathmandu but more so in the surrounding areas.
Adjacent to Kathmandu, Lalitpur is a combination of urban and rural areas. Lalitpur 1 and the
28 Village Development Committees is rural with limited infrastructure including roads limiting
access to this area. It is a poor community which depends on low ration stocks and day to day
sustenance from farming. The earthquake of 2015 has decimated the homes in these villages. The
villagers have no shelter and at this moment have no tents or tarps over their
heads.Rehabilitation will be a long process, but we believe that with your help we can definitely
make a difference. In our drive to help the villagers of Lalitpur get back on their feet, our first
step has been to provide relief by urgently providing the villagers with temporary shelter before
the monsoon rains set in, while the tents and tarps sent for relief operations either have been
stuck at the airport due to red tape, or get diverted to other regions. It will be a while before the
villages of Lalitpur get priority for distribution of such relief material and we want to make this
our first priority at the moment. Once the relief stage of the operation is over we plan to focus on
long term rehabilitation of this area. We shall keep you all regularly updated with our relief
operations in the villages and let you know exactly where and how your contributions have been
utilized
Introducton :

The damage assessment survey is a high-level assessment of the residential buildings to develop a global
picture of damage and destruction caused by the 2015 earthquakes and aftershocks.

Main Objectve :

To assess the extent of damage level for providing technical recommendation, which will help identify
eligible earthquake-affected households for the government assistance and facilitate the government for
budget allocation.
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Based on European Macroseismic Scale, 1998 :

Damages in buildings are classified based on the severity and coverage of the different types of
damages occurred in different components of building .

Divide the damaged building in five categories based on severity and extent of damage :

Damage Grade 1 : Slight damage on non-structural components

Damage Grade 2 : moderate-heavy damage on non-structural components and

slight damage on structural component
 Damage Grade 3 : Heavily- severe damage on non-structural component and
moderate-heavy damage on structural components

Damage Grade 4 : Severe to extreme damage on non structural and Heavily-

severe damage on structural components

Damage Grade 5 : Completely collapsed

Focused on providing general technical solution :

No Solution required

Minor Solution

Major Solution

Reconstruction