Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

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\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

Originator Notes: User Notes:

MZTU-34: TESTING PROCEDURE:

Features: --->Connect Auxiliary AC supply from 13 & 14 terminals of

--->Three phase measurement
--->Adjustable circular operating characteristic
--->Instantaneous and time delayed outputs
--->Non-volatile led indication
--->Test facility
Application:
Type MZTU 34 is a non-directional three phase impedance
measuring relay having a circular characteristic on the
resistance/reactance diagram
with the origin as its centre. The relay is generally applied for
back-up protection of generators and transformers and is
recommended when back-up impedance protection is specified or
as an alternative to
definite time, voltage restrained overcurrent protection.
For back-up protection of generators, the sustained short circuit
current for a multiphase fault may be less than the
load current and if so, ordinary overcurrent relays may not be
suitable. For successful application of back-up protection relays,
the operation of the relay should be a
function of both current and voltage.
Type MZTU 34 operates as a definite time overcurrent relay at
rated voltage. The relay operates at a lower
current during fault conditions, since the operating current is
proportional to the terminal voltage which is
reduced due to the fault. Operation of the relay is blocked when
the current is less than 0.02In.
relay to RED & WHITE terminals of battery simulator.
--->Connect RS232 9-pin connector from F6150 simulator to
PC.
--->Click the "TOOL" menu.
--->Select F6000 configuration. Now Dialog box is Open.
--->Select "3V & 3I" in pre-set configuration field.
--->Select "VA" in Convertible V/I sources.
--->Select "3" in Convertible V/I sources.
--->Select "I1" in Current sources.
--->Select "3" in Current sources.
--->Connect wire from 5 and 7 terminals of relay to Logic
Inputs-1 of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 17 and 18 terminals of relay to VA ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 19 and 20 terminals of relay to VB ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 21 and 22 terminals of relay to VC ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 23 and 24 terminals of relay to I1 ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 25 and 26 terminals of relay to I2 ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Connect wire from 27 and 28 terminals of relay to I3 ( red
& black) terminals of "F6150".
--->Put the required timer setting.
--->Click the "Macro" menu.
--->Click "RUN" command.

A built-in timer with adjustable settings is provided so that the

relay operates only for faults which are not cleared
by other protection.

When the relay is used for back-up protection of a generator

connected to the power system via a delta/star
step-up transformer, it should measure similar levels of
impedance for an uncleared three phase or phase to
phase fault on the HV bus.

It is recommended that the relay is connected to measure phase

to neutral VT secondary voltage so that
the level of impedance seen for HV three phase and phase to phase
faults will be the same (see Figures 3 and
4). Where a three phase VT with a secondary neutral connection is
available it is advisable that the relay
voltage circuit neutral point is not connected to the VT secondary
neutral point in order to prevent relay

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD

Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

operation for an LV earth fault. (Other protection exists for this

fault condition).

When a generator is directly connected to a power system, the

back-up under-impedance relay should measure phase to phase VT
secondary voltage so that it will see similar levels of impedance
for generator terminal three phase or phase to phase faults. With
the phase
to phase connection (see Figure 5) the impedance seen for a
three phase fault will be 3 times the impedance
seen with a phase to neutral connection.

The relay should generally be set to operate at 70% of the rated

load impedance, taking into account shorttime
overloads, voltage variation etc. With this setting the relay will
provide adequate back-up protection for the
generator, generator transformer and associated high voltage
busbars.

In addition to the time-delayed outputs separate instantaneous

output contacts are provided. The instantaneous output contacts
can be used to energise an external time delay relay for
applications requiring two time delayed steps.

TERMINAL NO.

23-24 C.T. INPUT (Rph)

25-26 C.T. INPUT (Yph)
27-28 C.T. INPUT (Bph)
17-18 P.T.INPUT(110V)
19-20 P.T.INPUT(110V)
21-22 P.T.INPUT(110V)
5-7 CONTACT
6-8 CONTACT
13-14 Auxiliary DC supply

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD

Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

TEST CIRCUIT

12/6/2004
DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD
Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

ProTesT Test Report

Test Conditions
Src High Low Ampl Phs Freq Prefault Conditions
I1 A23 A24 0.75 0 50.000 Duration (Cycles):

VA B17 B18 ACTION ACTION 50.000 Src Ampl Phs Freq

I1 0.0 0
VA 0.0 0.0

Conditions Ampl Units

Offset Voltage 110 Volts
Offset Duration 220 Cycles
+/- Delta Voltage -1 Volts
Delta Time 30 Cycles
Voltage Limit 0 Volts

Sense Connections: Jumpers: - Fault Info: A-E

FromAngle ToAngle Delta Units

0.00 350.00 10.00 deg

Sense:
Contacts O->C

Label Value
Equation V/I
Current 0.75
Angle 0
K Factor

Delay: 0 Cycles
Duration: 0 mSecs
Source: MA
TimeStamp
Z Angle Actual Volts Result
4/14/04 19:06:37 0.000 104.000 78.000 Op
10.000 104.000 78.000 Op
20.000 105.333 79.000 Op
30.000 105.333 79.000 Op
40.000 105.333 79.000 Op
50.000 105.333 79.000 Op
60.000 105.333 79.000 Op
70.000 105.333 79.000 Op
80.000 105.333 79.000 Op
90.000 105.333 79.000 Op
100.000 105.333 79.000 Op
110.000 105.333 79.000 Op
120.000 105.333 79.000 Op
130.000 105.333 79.000 Op
140.000 105.333 79.000 Op
150.000 105.333 79.000 Op

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD

Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

160.000 104.000 78.000 Op

170.000 104.000 78.000 Op
180.000 104.000 78.000 Op
190.000 104.000 78.000 Op
200.000 105.333 79.000 Op
210.000 105.333 79.000 Op
220.000 105.333 79.000 Op
230.000 105.333 79.000 Op
240.000 105.333 79.000 Op
250.000 105.333 79.000 Op
260.000 105.333 79.000 Op
270.000 105.333 79.000 Op
280.000 105.333 79.000 Op
290.000 105.333 79.000 Op
300.000 105.333 79.000 Op
310.000 105.333 79.000 Op
320.000 105.333 79.000 Op
330.000 105.333 79.000 Op
340.000 104.000 78.000 Op
350.000 104.000 78.000 Op

Originator Notes

CLIENT : NCPL, BHARUCH

RELAY SR.NO. : 28332010

SERVICE SETTING : 94.5 Ohms, 1.2s

RESULTS : OK

TESTEDBY : KAMIN DAVE, K.H.SHAH

TEST SETTING : 94.5 Ohms, 0.5s

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD

Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD

Macro Type: ZPLLRV Test Name: MZTU-34 (Z<)

Location Path
\DOBLE ProTest\MZTU-34\21\Characteristic test (Z<)

12/6/2004
ProTesT Test Report
Test Conditions
Src High Low Ampl Phs Freq Prefault Conditions
VA A17 A18 ACTION 0 50.00 Duration (Cycles):

I1 A23 A24 0.75 0 50.00 Src Ampl Phs Freq

VA 110 270
I1 0.0 0

Conditions Ampl Units

Offset Voltage 100 Volts
Offset Duration 10 Cycles
Test Voltage 50 Volts
Max On Time 20 Sec

Sense Connections: Jumpers:-

Sense:
Contacts O->C

Delay: 0 Cycles
Duration: 0 mSecs
Source: MA
TimeStamp
Expected Time +% -% Actual % Error Result
4/14/04 19:24:45 1.20 10.00 10.00 1.377 14.758 Fail

TEST SETTING : 94.5 Ohms, 1.2s

DOBLE ENGINEERING PVT LTD