JAWAPAN SOALAN PAHANG FIZIK

JAWAPAN %
1ai Manometer 1
1aii Not easy to evaporate/not stick to the wall/opaque/high density 1
1b 8cmHg 1
1c Increases 1
2a Upward ( normal reaction, R ) , downward ( mg ) 2
2bi 550N 1
2bii Mg R = ma, R= 550-99=451N 2
3ai Number of proton and neutron in nucleus 1
3aii Bi Po 2

Pb
3b Pb-206 1
3c 2 alpha and 2 beta 2
4a Convex mirror 1
4b Wider the eyes view 1
4ci 3

F c

4cii Virtual , upright, diminish 1

4ciii Decreases 1
5a Distance/time 1
5bi Diameter of tube A is bigger 1
5bii Speed of air at A is smaller 1
5biii Air pressure at A is bigger 1
5ci Speed of air decreases , air pressure increases 1
5cii Speed of air decreases , height of water level in the vertical tube decreases 1
5d Bernoulli 1
5e Bunsun burner/carburettor 1
6a The region where the iron material experience magnetic force 1
6bi Deflection of pointer in diagram 6.2 is bigger 1
6bii Finalof copper rod is further from magnet in diagram 6.2 1
6c When the electric current increases, final position of copper rod is further 1
6di When I flow through the copper rod, em field is produced, interaction 1
between em field and permanent magnetic field produce the force acting on 1
the copper rod
6dii Fleming left hand rule 1
6e Use stronger magnet 1
7ai Series 1
7aii Diagram 7.1 : R = 5+5+5=15 1
Diagram 7.2: 1/R = 1/5+1/5+1/5, R = 5/3= 1.67 2
7bi Increase number of cells used, increases voltagesupply 2
7bii Reduce internal resistance of cell, less voltage loss 2
7biii Used fluorecent lamp , less energy loss/ increases efficiency 2
8a To limit base current flow 1
8b When resistance of Xincreases , potential difference across BC increases 1
8ci L: V bc > 2V M : V bc < 2V 2
8cii Npn transister used, enable forward bias connection 2
8ciii Relay switch used, enable the higher voltage supply to spotlight in 2
secondary circuit
8d L 1
9a Te rate of velocity change 1
9b Distance travelled in diagram 9.1 is furthur , final velocity in diagram 9.1 is 5
higher, momentun change in diagram 9.1 in bigger .final velocity increases
when the forward force acting on the toy increases . final velocity increases
when the momentum change increases
9c Impulse = force x action time , follow through motion will increases action 4
time . player waving his bat with full strength, the force produce is
maximum . when the action time increases , impulse increases .
9d Suggestion Reason
(i)Low bicycle used Increases acceleration/reduce
inertia
(ii)Strong material Not easy to break
(iii) use wider tyre Increases surface area contact/
reduce pressure/increases stability
(iv)used hydraulic brake The work done more efficient/can
stop the bicycle immediately
(v)tight /smooth attire Reduce air resistance
10a