Chemistry in Everyday Life

One Mark Questions

1. Define Fibers. Give one example.

2. What is aspartame and what it its use?
3. Write the name of medicine used for the treatment of asthma.
4. Give the structure of an alkyl benzene Sulphonate detergent.
5. Write the name of medicine used for the treatment of Pneumonia.
6. Write the structure of a medicine which is used for the Prevention of heart attack.
7. What is the role of bithional in toilet soaps?
8. Write the name of the medicine used for the treatment of tuberculosis.
9. What are antioxidants?
10. What are medicines?
11. What is a broad spectrum antibiotic?
12. What is anti-histamine?
13. Why detergents are preferred to soaps?
14. What types of detergent are used for dish washing?
15. What type of drug is chloroamphenical?
16. What type of drug is Penicillin?
17. What type of drug is quinine?
18. Give one difference between Soaps and Detergents.
19. Give one difference between Disinfectants and Antiseptics.
20. Write one difference between Narrow Spectrum Antibiotics and Broad Spectrum
Antibiotics.
21. What are analgesics? Give one example.
22. What is meant by bactericidal antibiotics?
23. What are antiseptics? Give one example.
24. What are antibiotics? Give one example.
25. Name one antiseptic.
26. Name one disinfectant.
27. Name one analgesic.
28. Why detergents are called Soap less soaps?
29. What is antacid? Give one example.
30. Why do soaps not work in hard water?
31. What are tranquilizers? Give example.
32. Which one of the soap and synthetic detergent can be used to check the hardness of
water?
33. Name a substance which can be used an antiseptic as well as disinfectant.
34. Name a sweeting agent used in the Preparation of Sweets of a Diabetic Patient.
35. What are food preservatives?
36. What is the tincture of iodine and what is it used for?
37. Define anti-depressants with example.
38. Define anti-malarials with example.
39. What are biodegradable and non-biodegradable detergents?
40. What are anti-histamines?
41. What are anti-pyretic?
42. What are anti-cancer drugs?

Two or Three Marks Questions

1. What is the difference between Preservative and an Anti-oxidant?
2. Name two types of medicines. Give one example.
3. How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants? Give one example of each.
4. Define Cationic detergents.
5. Define anionic detergents.
6. Describe narrow spectrum antibiotics with examples.
7. Define non-ionic detergents.
8. Describe non-narcotic analgesics and narcotic analgesics with suitable examples.
9. How are synthetic detergents better than soap?
10. Explain the cleaning action of Soaps.
11. Why cant disinfectant be used as an antiseptic?
12. What are anti-histamines? Give one example.
13. How do analgesics differ from anti-pyretic? Give one example of each.
14. What are anti-microbial? Give one example.
15. Ranitidine is antacid with reference to which classification this statement has been
given?
16. Discuss the cleansiy reaction of soaps:
Explain cationic and anionic detergents with suitable examples.