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Idealization
The model implements 3D-Hexahedral
Element
Considering non-linear material and
geometric, also buckling effect
Pushover analysis with maximum
displacement 50 mm
Implement displacement load
1
13-Apr-17
Geometric
Rigid body element of loading plate
1 3
270 mm
160 mm
2x12 mm
6 mm 290 mm 290 mm
Steel Material
SY225
(Mpa) p
0.0000 0.00
0.0011 225.00 0.0000
0.0040 230.75 0.0029
0.0060 234.75 0.0049
0.0100 242.75 0.0089
0.1000 422.75 0.0989
SD490
(Mpa) p
0.0000 0.00
0.0025 490.00 0.0013
0.0040 493.10 0.0029
0.0060 497.10 0.0049
0.0100 505.10 0.0089
0.1000 685.10 0.0989
2
13-Apr-17
Variable
No Variable
1 Centric, w/o lateral constraint vertical edge
2 Centric, with lateral constraint vertical edge
3 Eccentric, w/o lateral constraint vertical edge
4 Eccentric, with lateral constraint vertical edge
Centric Centric
Eccentric
3
13-Apr-17
Result
Force and Deformation
Result
Stress contour case 1
S22
S33
S23
4
13-Apr-17
Result
Stress contour case 2
S22 S33
S23
Result
Stress contour case 3
S22 S33
S23
5
13-Apr-17
Result
Stress contour case 4
S22 S33
S23
6
13-Apr-17
Experiment Result
7
13-Apr-17
Pin
Fix
SP5 SP5
10 m
0.6 m
0.6 m
SP4 SP4
2x25%
2x25%
100%
2x25%
2x25%
SP3 SP3
8.5 m
SP2 SP2
1.7 m
1.7 m
SP1 SP1
0.6 m
4m
2.4 m
1.2 m
1.2 m
100%
1.2 m
1.2 m
25% 25% 25% 25%
Structural Idealization
2 Dimensional Model
Implement Force-based Beam-Column Element
with 3 IP (Gauss-Legendre)
Reinforcing steel 2.46 %, USD685
Shear Panel with Uniform Strength is idealized as;
Single Link-Element
Truss system with Link-Element
Link Element Truss system with Link Element
2x25%
2x25%
2x25%
2x25%
8
13-Apr-17
Result
FixTop; PinTop;
T = 0.143 s 1. w/o gap, T = 0.145 s
2. With gap, T = 0.384 s
With Single Link Element
9
13-Apr-17
Result
Result
10
13-Apr-17
Result
FixTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_0cmGap PinTop_U_2cmGap
Result
FixTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_2cmGap
11
13-Apr-17
Result
FixTop; PinTop;
T = 0.186 s 1. w/o gap, T = 0.213 s
2. With gap, T = 0.384 s
Result
FixTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_0cmGap PinTop_U_2cmGap
12
13-Apr-17
Result
FixTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_0cmGap
PinTop_U_2cmGap
Result
13