Columnas (cm 40 40 45 45 45 45 45

| | |
Altura de col.superior(cm)| | |
300 | | |

| Luz a ejes ( 600 | Luz a ejes ( 700 | Luz a ejes ( 620
Altura de col.inferiror(cm) | | |
300 | | |

Predimensionamiento:
h cumpla con Tabla 9-1
comparo inercia de columna y viga (=):

3
h=? 45 * 45 =>
--------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
12 * 300 24
columna viga
b=h/2 comprobando 1139.0625 => 544.68006

h (cm)= 66.1400028
h (cm)= 55
b(cm)= 27.5
b(cm)= 40
========================================================================================
Datos: Calculo Carga Muerta:
Ancho tributario(m): 5.8 1) Peso Propio:
e losa Maciza (cm): 24 viga (KN/m)= 5.28
CMa (KN/m2)= 0.96 2) losa (KN/m)= 31.104
CV (KN/m2)= 2.5 3) CMa (KN/m)= 5.184
fc (MPa)= 21 ===================
fy(MPa)= 420 CM(KM/m)= 41.568
CV(KN/m)= 14.5

Metodo de coeficientes:

comp.luces: 700 = 1.16666667 <1.2

600
 45
|
|
|

|
|
|

4
h
--------------- ---------------
* 700 cambiar

L= 700
h/L= 0.08
(1/10) (1/18.5)
0.1 entre 0.05405405
=========================================

==================
1. Calculo de los momentos con la ecuacin:
1.4CM+1.7CV... (9-1)
CM(KM/m)= 41.568
CV(KN/m)= 14.5
Cu= 82.8452

L /ejes 0.4 0.4 0.45 0.45 0.45

6 7
Ln- 5.575 6.0625 6.0625 6.1625

Ln+ 5.575 6.55
16 10 11 11
1/coef
14 16
=========================================================================================
Mu- 160.930037 304.488471 276.807701 286.014816

Mu+ 183.920042 222.141637
=========================================================================================
2. Calculo de los momentos con la ecuacin:
1.25(CM+CV)-+CS... (9-4)
CM(KM/m)= 41.568
CV(KN/m)= 14.5
Cu= 70.085

L /ejes 0.4 0.4 0.45 0.45 0.45

6 7
Ln- 5.575 6.0625 6.0625 6.1625

Ln+ 5.575 6.55
16 10 11 11
1/coef
14 16
M- 136.14285 257.589752 234.172502 241.961494

M+ 155.591829 187.926357

- 280 300
+CS
+ 280 300

- 280 300
-CS
 + 280 300
=========================================================================================
Mu- 143.85715 -537.58975 65.8274982 -541.96149
M+CS
Mu+ 155.591829 187.926357

Mu- -416.14285 22.410248 -534.1725 58.0385062

M-CS
Mu+ 155.591829 187.926357
=========================================================================================
 | 3. Calculo de los momentos con la ecuacin:
| 0.9CM-+CS... (9-4)
| CM(KM/m)= 41.568
| CV(KN/m)= 14.5
| Cu= 37.4112
|
0.45 0.4 0.4 | L /ejes 0.4 0.4
(m) |
6.2 |
6.1625 5.775 | Ln- 5.575
(m) |
5.775 | Ln+
10 16 | 16
(m) | 1/coef
14 |
========================================= | M- 72.6727174
314.616297 172.6837 |
(KN-m) | M+
197.3528 |
========================================= | -
| +CS
| + 280
|
| - 280
| -CS
| +
0.45 0.4 0.4 | =================================
(m) | Mu- 207.327283
6.2 | M+CS
6.1625 5.775 | Mu+
(m) |
5.775 | Mu- -352.67272
10 16 | M-CS
(m) | Mu+
14 | =================================
266.157643 146.08616 |
(KN-m) |
166.955611 |
|
280 |
(KN-m) |
280 |
|
280 |
(KN-m) |
 280 |
========================================= |
13.8423568 -426.08616 |
(KN-m) |
166.955611 |
|
-546.15764 133.91384 |
(KN-m) |
166.955611 |
========================================= |
con la ecuacin:

0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.4

6 7 6.2
6.0625 6.0625 6.1625 6.1625 5.775

5.575 6.55 5.775
10 11 11 10 16

14 16 14
137.500774 125.000703 129.158448 142.074293 77.9804314

83.0545341 100.314626 89.120493

280 300 280

300 280

300 280

280 300 280
================================================================================================
-417.50077 174.999297 -429.15845 137.925707 -357.98043

83.0545341 100.314626 89.120493

142.499226 -425.0007 170.841552 -422.07429 202.019569

83.0545341 100.314626 89.120493
================================================================================================
 0.4
(m)

(m)

(m)

(KN-m)

(KN-m)

(KN-m)

==================

(KN-m)

(KN-m)

==================
MOMENTOS

Mu- 160.930037 304.488471 276.807701 286.014816

(9-1)
Mu+ 183.920042 222.141637

Mu- 537.589752 541.961494

M+CS
Mu+ 143.85715 155.591829 65.8274982 187.926357
(9-4)
Mu- 416.14285 534.172502
M-CS
Mu+ 155.591829 22.410248 187.926357 58.0385062

Mu- -417.50077 -429.15845

M+CS
Mu+ 207.327283 83.0545341 174.999297 100.314626
(9-5)
Mu- 352.672717 425.000703
M-CS
Mu+ 83.0545341 142.499226 100.314626 170.841552

MOMENTOS MAX

- 416.14285 537.589752 534.172502 541.961494

Mu
+ 183.920042 222.141637
========================================================================================
CORREGIDOS
- 416.14285 134.397438 537.589752 534.172502 135.490373 541.961494
Mu
+ 208.071425 183.920042 268.794876 267.086251 222.141637 270.980747
 314.616297 172.6837
(KN-m)
197.3528

426.08616
(KN-m)
13.8423568 166.955611

546.157643
(KN-m)
166.955611 133.91384

-357.98043
(KN-m)
137.925707 89.120493

422.074293
(KN-m)
89.120493 202.019569

546.157643 426.08616
(KN-m)
197.3528
=========================================

546.157643 136.539411 426.08616

(KN-m)
273.078822 197.3528 213.04308
Datos
= 0.9 Fy(MPa)= 420 b(mm)= 450 d(mm)= 60
et= 0.005 fc(Mpa)= 21 d(mm)= 540 B1= 0.85

Maximos momentos
- 437.71 142.70 570.80 564.39 143.30 573.19
Mu
+ 218.86 210.88 285.40 282.20 254.70 286.60

3.706328642 4.83327406 4.7789971 4.85351149

Rn
1.78563566 2.15668343

0.0135575 0.0135575 0.0135575 0.0135575

pt
0.0135575 0.0135575

4.783208424 4.78320842 4.78320842 4.78320842

Rnt
4.78320842 4.78320842

Verificar si: Rn>Rnt NECESITAMOS ACERO EN COMPRESION

Probando si entra en un capa
3294.4725 3294.4725 3294.4725 3294.4725
As
3294.4725 3294.4725

rea(mm2) n varillas Total

1" 510 4 2040
3/4" 284 2 568
5/8" 200 0
1/2" 129 0
Total= 2608

una sola capa, entra pero con las justas

dos capas:
dt(mm)= 540
d(mm)= 510
SOLO TRAMOS CENTRALES CON DOS CAPAS
0.0135575 0.014355 0.014355 0.014355
p
0.00448854 0.00548948

627.6526094 657.128342 657.128342 657.128342

Mnt
 234.271922 282.941384

-141.308165 -22.90612 -30.028342 -20.250565

Mn
0.03918873 0.05861578

202.5 202.5 202.5 202.5

Ct
202.5 202.5

852.6315789 852.631579 852.631579 852.631579

f's
852.631579 852.631579

420 420 420 420

f's
420 420

-700.933358 -121.1964 -158.88012 -107.14584

A's
0.19438854 0.29075289

2593.539142 3173.2761 3135.59238 3187.32666

As
1090.71438 1333.94442

- 2593.539142 3173.2761 3135.59238 3187.32666

As
+ -700.933358 1090.71438 -121.1964 -158.88012 1333.94442 -107.14584

rea(mm2) n varillas Total

1" 510 0 0
3/4" 284 0 0
5/8" 200 6 1200
1/2" 129 0 0
Total= 1200
- 2608 1020 3402 3402 1020 3460
As colocado
+ 400 1084 684 684 1284 729

Verificacin:
Datos
= 0.9 Fy(MPa)= 420 b(mm)= 450 d(mm)= 60
et= 0.005 fc(Mpa)= 21 d(mm)= 540 B1= 0.85
dos capas: dt(mm)= 540
d(mm)= 510

115.4509804 142.117647 142.117647 142.797386

a
3.34640523 13.8039216

135.8246828 167.197232 167.197232 167.996924

c
3.93694733 16.2399077

60 60 60 60
d
60 60

40.74740484 50.1591696 50.1591696 50.3990773

dy
1.1810842 4.87197232

Si d<dy fluye
Ninguno fluye
0.001674762 0.00192343 0.00192343 0.00192855
es
-0.0427207 -0.0080838

334.9524457 384.68543 384.68543 385.710363

fs
-8544.1406 -1616.7614

334.9524457 384.68543 384.68543 385.710363

fs
-420 -420

0.010763139 0.00874357 0.00874357 0.00870195

et
0.37132831 0.09001898

et>0.005 ok

812.5214796 1089.99261 1089.99261 1103.63551

Mn
-191.21218 -186.89249
731.2693317 0 980.993353 980.993353 0 993.271955
Mn
0 -172.09096 0 0 -168.20324 0
- 416.1428502 134.397438 537.589752 534.172502 135.490373 541.961494
Mu
+ 208.0714251 183.920042 268.794876 267.086251 222.141637 270.980747
 580.50 145.13 444.94
(KN-m)
290.25 226.28 222.47

4.915409236 3.76754898
(MPa)
1.91603583

0.0135575 0.0135575

0.0135575

4.783208424 4.78320842
(MPa)
4.78320842

3294.4725 3294.4725
(mm2)
3294.4725

proporcion= 79.1629009

0.014355 0.0135575
pmin= 0.00333333
0.00483728

657.1283423 627.652609
(KN-m)
 251.376707

-12.12834228 -133.27483
(KN-m)
0.04551486

202.5 202.5
(mm)
202.5

852.6315789 852.631579
(Mpa)
852.631579

420 420
(Mpa)
420

-64.1711232 -705.15784
(mm2)
0.22576817

3230.301377 2633.38703
(mm2)
1175.45786

3230.301377 2633.38703
(mm2)
-64.1711232 1175.45786 -705.15784

3230.30138 ---> 807.575344

3230.30138 ---> 1076.76713

1333.94442 ---> 333.486105

1333.94442 ---> 444.64814
3460 1020 2892
(mm2)
729 1200 400
AS 1175.45786
Ascol 1200
proporcion= 102.087879
Es(Mpa)= 200000
 142.7973856 130.300654
(mm)
9.41176471

167.9969243 153.294887
(mm)
11.0726644

60 60
(mm)
60

50.39907728 45.988466
(mm)
3.32179931

0.001928552 0.00182579

-0.0132563

385.7103625 365.158507
(MPa)
-2651.25

385.7103625 365.158507
(MPa)
-420

0.008701945 0.00953652
(MPa)
0.13202784

1103.635506 940.814743
(KN-m)
-188.59976
993.2719552 0 846.733269
(KN-m)
0 -169.73979 0
 546.1576432 136.539411 426.08616
(KN-m)
273.0788216 197.3528 213.04308
 DATOS: Fy(MPa)= 420
CM(KM/m)= 41.568 fc(Mpa)= 21
CV(KN/m)= 14.5 b(mm)= 450
Wu (KN/m) = 70.085 d(mm)= 540
h (cm)= 55

Ln 5.575
MOMENTOS MAX
- 416.14 537.59 534.17
+ 183.92

Mrp=1.25Mn 520.18 671.99 667.72

Visostatica 195.36 195.36 229.53

Vhiperestatica 171.07 -171.07 -164.30

Vu 366.44 24.29 65.23

V"d"=Vu - d (Wu) 328.59 -13.56 27.39

1: Vc (KN)= 160.91
Vc/2 (KN)= 80.46
3Vc (KN)= 482.73
5Vc (KN)= 804.55

2:

Vs min = 2(Av)(Fy) Zona central

Vs min = 101.388 KN --> Smax = d /2=

Vs (KN) = Vd - Vc = > [Vs < Vsmin ; Smax de confinamiento ]

Primer estribo a: 5.00

A) LADO DERECHO A) LADO DERECHO

Vs (KN) = 167.68 Vs (KN) =

Entonces: Entonces:

S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs

 S (cm) = 13.82 S (cm) =
USE : 13.5 cm USE :

DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO

X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4) X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4)

zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h) zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h)

x' = 105.00 cm x' =
Numero Estrib.: 8 @13.50 cm Numero Estrib.:

B) LADO IZQUIERDO B) LADO IZQUIERDO

Vs (KN) = -136.62 Vs (KN) =

Entonces: Entonces:

S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs

S (cm) = -16.96 S (cm) =

USE : 13.5 cm USE :

DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO

X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4) X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4)

zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h) zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h)

x'' = 105.00 cm x'' =
Numero Estrib.: 8 @13.50 cm Numero Estrib.:

zona central (Smax= d/2) zona central (Smax= d/2)

x central = 337.50 cm x central =
USE s = 26 cm USE =
Numero Estrib.: 13 @26.00 cm Numero Estrib.:
 6.55 5.775 (m)

541.96 546.16 426.09 (KN-m)

222.14 197.35 (KN-m)

677.45 682.70 532.61 (KN-m)

(KN-m)

229.53 202.37 202.37 (KN)

164.30 -168.35 168.35 (KN)

393.82 34.02 370.72 (KN)

355.98 -3.83 332.88 (KN)

= 0.85
Estribos = 3/8"
23/8" = 142 mm2

Zona central hasta 2h se utilizara el sgt.

27 cm Smax para el confinamiento
Lx1= 2h = 110
onfinamiento ] d/4= 13.5
24dbl= 22.86
cm, desde la cara. 300mm= 30.0

ADO DERECHO A) LADO DERECHO

-133.52 Vs (KN) = -164.74

Entonces:

Vsmin x Smax)/Vs S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs

 -17.36 S (cm) = -14.07
13.5 cm USE : 13.5 cm

ANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO

(Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4) X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4)

zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h) zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h)

105.00 cm x' = 105.00 cm
8 @13.50 cm Numero Estrib.: 8 @13.50 cm

ADO IZQUIERDO B) LADO IZQUIERDO

232.91 Vs (KN) = 209.81

Entonces:

Vsmin x Smax)/Vs S = (Vsmin x Smax)/Vs

9.95 S (cm) = 11.05

13.5 cm USE : 13.5 cm

ANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO DISTANCIA DE CONFINAMIENTO

(Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4) X' = (Vu - 0.5Vc)/Wu <-> (s < d/4)

zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h) zona de confinamiento (Lx1= 2h)

105.00 cm x'' = 105.00 cm
8 @13.50 cm Numero Estrib.: 8 @13.50 cm

zona central (Smax= d/2) zona central (Smax= d/2)

435.00 cm x central = 357.50 cm
26 cm USE = 26 cm
17 @26.00 cm Numero Estrib.: 14 @26.00 cm