How can we make governments manage

public money efficiently and effectively?

As a citizen, at the first we should do the liability of us to country
such as pay tax. Having levied, giving several hours to watch news
about government program implementing recently. If needed, we can
access financial statement of government that is published, especially
for democratic country, citizen can get it obviously. It will build
beliefness to goverment and bring impact for personal in paying tax.

1. what you mean by the efficient and effective management of public

money.
Efficient means government can apply programs in minimal number
of cost and can address completely the programs goal on the right
time.
Effective means each programs implemented will be a solution for
problems which are faced recently by state.
2. consider the role of institutions, processes and techniques used for
managing both expenditures and revenues in an efficient and
effective way.
Every governments come from either elected or unelected
backgroud, they have programs to run for their country whether for
shorterm or longterm period.
In accounting, all programs that have started in a period should be
made financial reporting to show financial position of government at
the of period. It will be checked by authority party, called auditor,
usually every country have a institution that responsible to audit
financial statement of their country. It will help government to
transparant in managing public money and prove that programs that
have been done have value for money and bring outcomes .
3. you may also make use of appropriate examples to support your
points.
How government decide which are programs that will run on the period, desaign budget
for the period, start programs and control .