Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1. Greetings
Sita: hello
Mike: Hi. How are you?
Sita: I am fine. Thank you. You?
Mike: I am very well. Thank you.
Sita: What are you doing?
Mike: I am making an appointment.
Sita: Oh. Well, Have a nice day!
Mike: Thank you. Good bye
Sita: Good bye.
2. Introduction
a. Formal:
I would like to introduce myself. My name is
May I introduce myself. My name is
Let me introduce myself. My name is
Would you mind if I introduce myself. My name is
b. Replied:
It is nice to meet you
I am glad to see you
I am pleased to see you
How do you do?(how do you do?)
c. Informal:
Hi, Im Andy from Surabaya
Hi bro/sis, Im Santi, nice to see you.
Good morning all, allow me to introduce myself in. My name is Ayu Dian Oktarin. I was born in
Lampung on 12 August 1998. I now live in Bandar Lampung city. Right now I stayed at my uncle's
house. Now allow me to introduce myself further. I like things that smell of adventurous, and small
things like reading, watching, and spent my free time by doing nothing. Okay now about me and
my family, I am one of the two sisters, I have a little sister, and she is in high school. My father is a
fisherman named Muhammad Alli, while my mother is a plain housewife. I love my family more
than anything. Well that's my introduction this time. Pleased to meet you
E. Sandra: Thats right. I (2).. up this English course last week and this is my (3).. class. (4).. about
you?
G. Sandra: I live in Jl. Adipati no. 05. Ive lived there (6).. I was born.
First Live
Signed
My Favorites
1. Hobbies List
A. Connect the words in the right box to their meanings in the left box
Aryo : Hello
Beno : (1)..
Aryo : It is a beautiful day for a long trip.
Beno : That is right. It is so perfect day. Umm.. I really love to (2).. while i am in the buss during
travelling.
Aryo : I am Aryo. I am from Metro, Lampung. Do you really like reading? What (3).. of books do
you like to read?
Beno : Yes definitely, many books that i love to read such as (4).. book, novel and all related daily
life.
Aryo : Oh! Thats really (5).. Do you also read about politics?
Beno : No, It is not! I think it is so (6)... It is like the (7).. subject. And you? What are your
hobbies?
Aryo : I love (8)... That is why I really love travelling to find a new (9)..
Beno : That is (10)..! I want to travel to Roma, Italy one day.
Aryo : I have been to Roma Italy last year. I believe you will love at there.
Beno : Yes! I think so!
Perhatikan percakapan diatas, terdapat beberapa kalimat dengan huruf yang ditebalkan dan beraneka
warna. Tanda-tanda tersebut memiliki arti tersendiri. Hal tersebut berkaitan dengan struktur
kalimatnya, yakni SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE. Present Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian
yang terjadi sehari-hari atau kebiasaan, namun secara umum dapat juga menyatakan sesuatu yang
sedang terjadi. Simple Present Tense dibagi menjadi tiga bentuk, yakni kalimat positif, kalimat negatif,
serta kalimat pertanyaan.
1. Kalimat Positif
Contoh : I love to write a fiction story. I love to play video games with my friends. I like to
read Harry Potter novel as well. I play football every Sunday. They go to school every day.
Contoh : She writes letter for me every day. Diana studies English in library.
2. Kalimat Negatif
Contoh : Mommy and daddy do not like to drink tea in the morning. We dont tell story to
entertain others every morning. : No, I dont like to play video games.
Contoh : She does not like to eat muffin in the afternoon. Dede doesnt eat ice cream daily.
3. Kalimat Pertanyaan
Contoh : Do you drink coffe in the evening? Do you also like play video games?
RED ALERT!!!
In simple present tense, complement could be anything, starting from adverb of time, adverb of place,
adverb of manner, adjective, or even adverb of frequency. Look at the example below!
1. The soldiers fight bravely at the war.
2. Aunty Linda likes to shop in the traditional market.
3. My grandfather drinks coffee every sunday morning.
4. Mia seldom goes to dentist for regular check up.
Most importantly you have to know that sometimes complement could be placed in the middle of a
sentence, just like example number 4.
Yudi is being tested at one of the most popular TV show. Every people all around the world is watching the
show. What is going on? Lets see.
Yudi: Hi man! What are you doing? Yudi: But, its my place
Doni: Im parking my car here. Whats the Doni: Not today. Im not moving my car.
matter?
Yudi: Are you kidding me? Fine, if you
Yudi: No, Im sorry, that isnt possible wont move your car, I will call a police.
Doni: Why not? I dont see a NO Doni: Just go on!!!! I dont care!!!
PARKING sign.
Yudi: Oh my God.. Ive never met a mad
Yudi: Dont you see my home? This is my like you. See you!
parking place.
Doni: Waitwait..
Doni: I dont see a sign with your name.
Yudi: What else?
Yudi: I park here every day.
Doni: A moment please. Well, do you see
Doni: Well, Im parking here today. some cameras there?
Yudi: Come on man! Why dont you go Yudi: What the he**. Oh my God. What a
around the corner and look for a place? bad day!
Kalimat yang diwarnai dengan warna merah pada percakapan diatas merupakan bentuk kalimat PRESENT
CONTINUOUS TENSE. Jenis kalimat ini digunakan untuk menyatakan secara spesifik dan akurat sesuatu yang
sedang tejadi. Seperti halnya present tense, bentuk kalimat ini juga terdiri dari 3 jenis kalimat yakni positif, negatif,
dan pertanyaan.
Kalimat Negatif
Subject ( I, You, We, They, She, He, It) + to be + not + V-ing + Complement
Contoh : Sita is not playing doll at the moment.
Kalimat Pertanyaan
Question Word (What, When, Where, How, Who) + To be + Subject ( I, You, We, They, She, He, It) + V-ing + Complement
Contoh : What are you doing here? How is he doing there? What are they drinking at the noon?
Look at the following table! It certainly helps you to differ between SIMPLE PRESENT and PRESENT
CONTNUOUS!
I drive. I am driving.
He drives. He is driving.
RED ALERT!!!
a. Just like simple present tense, present continuous tense using the same kind of complement. However,
adverb of time in present continuous commonly only using this 3 phrase; right now, now, or at the
moment.
Zaky : I am flying to Lampung tomorrow at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. I am going with Garuda.
Mira : Have a nice flight, Zak. Don't forget to bring something from Lampung, will you?
Zaky : Well, I hope I don't forget that. In Lampung, I am also being taken to several places of interest like
Moetoen beach and Tanjung Setia beach in West Lampung.
Mira : Goody! You are being treated so nicely. When I was there, no one took me there.
Zaky : Let me tell you one more thing. I am staying in Sheraton Hotel there.
Mira : By the way, are you doing anything special this evening?
Zaky : Yes, that's right. My wife, my children, and I are going to the cinema this evening.
Futuris tic