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IIT-JEE
CARBON FAMILY INORGANIC
CHEMISTRY P. JOY

EXERCISE # 4 (ELEMENTAL CARBON) Note

Q.1 Carbon is a typical -


(A) Metal
(B) Non-metal
(C) Metalloid
(D) None of these

Q.2 Carbon differs from the rest of the family members because of :

(A)
(B) Number of unpaired electrons in valence shell
Small size
(C) Non-availability of vacant orbitals in valence shell
(D) Non-availability of d-orbitals in valence shell

Q.3 Which property is not exhibited by carbon in its compounds -


(A) Forming bonds to other carbon atoms
(B) Forming multiple bonds
(C) Exhibiting allotropic forms
(D) Forming compounds with coordination number beyond four

Q.4 Which one of the following is not the characteristic property of car-
bon -
(A) It exhibits catenation
(B) It forms compounds with multiple bonds
(C) Its melting point and boiling point are exceptionally high
(D) It shows semi-metallic character

Q.5 Which of the following statements is not true for carbon -


(A) It forms compound with multiple bonds
(B) Its ionization energy is very high
(C) It undergoes catenation
(D) It shows inert pair effect

Q.6 Carbon has no tendency to form complex compounds because of -


(A) Its small size
(B) The availability of d-orbitals
(C) The non-availability of d-orbitals
(D) Its tendency to form covalent bonds

Q.7 Metals combine with carbon at high temperatures to form -


(A) Carbides
(B) Carbonates
(C) Hydroxides
(D) Oxides

Q.8 Carbon forms a large number of compounds because it has -


(A) Fixed valency
(B) Non-metallic nature
(C) High ionization potential
(D) Property of catenation

Q.9 The most reactive form of carbon is -


(A) Charcoal
(B) Graphite
(C) Diamond
(D) Coal

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E D U C A T I O N S

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IIT-JEE
P. JOY CHEMISTRY
INORGANIC CARBON FAMILY

Q.10 Most impure form of carbon is - Note


(A) Animal charcoal
(B) Lamp black
(C) Graphite
(D) Wood charcoal

Q.11 Purest form of carbon is -


(A) Anthracite
(B) Coal

(C) Wood
(D) charcoal
Graphite

Q.12 The inert form of carbon is -


(A) Diamond
(B) Graphite
(C) Coal
(D) Charcoal

Q.13 Higher percentage of carbon is found in -


(A) Anthracite
(B) Lignite
(C) Bituminous
(D) Peat

Q.14 Diamond and graphite are the -


(A) Isotropic forms of carbon
(B) Allotropic forms of carbon
(C) Amorphous forms of carbon
(D) Isomeric forms of carbon

Q.15 Diamond and graphite are shown to be allotropic forms of carbon by


the fact that -
(A) Diamond is hard but graphite is soft
(B) Diamond is transparent while graphite is opaque
(C) They have different crystal structures
(D) Both form CO2 when burnt

Q.16 Thermodynamically, the most stable allotrope of C is -


(A) Diamond
(B) Graphite
(C) Anthracite
(D) All

Q.17 The most stable allotrope of carbon at high temperature -


(A) Diamond
(B) Graphite
(C) Coal
(D) Charcoal

Q.18 The type of hybridization involved in recently discovered allotrope


of carbon (e.g., C60 or fullerene) is -
(A) sp
(B) sp2
(C) sp 3
(D) d2 sp3

86 E D U C A T I O N S
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IIT-JEE
CARBON FAMILY INORGANIC
CHEMISTRY P. JOY
Q.19 The correct statement(s) related to allotropes of carbon is/are Note
(A) Graphite is the most stable allotropes of carbon and having a
two dimensional sheet like structure of hexagonal rings of car-
bon (sp2)
(B) Diamond is the hardest allotrope of carbon and having a three
dimensional network structure of C(sp 3)
(C) Fullerene (C60) is recently discovered non-crystalline allot-
rope of carbon having a football-like structure.
(D) Vander Waals force of attraction acts between the layers of
graphite 6.14 away from each other.

Q.20 Which of the following statement (s) is/are true ?


(A) The lattice structure of diamond and graphite are different
(B) Graphite is an impure form of carbon while diamond is pure
form
(C) Graphite conducts electricity while diamond does not
(D) Graphite has lower density than diamond -

Q.21 Which crystalline form of carbon has a two dimensional sheet like
structure -
(A) Coal
(B) Coke
(C) Diamond
(D) Graphite

Q.22 Graphite is -
(A) Harder than diamond
(B) A bad conductor of electricity
(C) Used as a lubricant
(D) An amorphous allotropic form of carbon

Q.23 The nature of chemical bonding in graphite is -


(A) Covalent
(B) Ionic
(C) Coordinate
(D) Metallic

Q.24 The carbon atoms in graphite are -


(A) sp3 - Hybridized

(B) sp-Hybridized
(C) sp2-Hybridized
(D) None of these

Q.25 The different layers in graphite are held together by -


(A) Ionic bonding
(B) Metallic bonding
(C) Covalent bonding
(D) van der Waals forces

Q.26 Graphite is a good conductor of electricity because it -


(A) Has sp2 - hybridized carbon atoms
(B) Has free electrons
(C) Is crystalline
(D) Has free atoms
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