Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 62

How to Read P&IDs

..learning is not a solitary task of memorizing information, but an interactive process of refining ones understanding and developing ones skills....
P&IDs: What? Why? Who? How?

What Does P&ID Stand For?


Why Learn to Read P&IDs?
Who Uses P&IDs?
How Are P&IDs used?
How to Read P&IDs?
What Does P&ID Stand For?
What Does P&ID Stand For?

P&ID Stands For:


Process and
Instrumentation
Diagram or Drawing
Why Learn to Read P&IDs?
Design Review and Feedback: P&IDs reflect overall
design and operating intent. Knowing how to read
P&IDs, allows you to better understand the design
intent and provide feedback.
Operation: Aid to understanding of process and
process interactions. Correlation to SCADA. Options
for control.
Maintenance: Tag numbers; interlocks with other
equipment; valves and controls; redundancy.
Who Uses P&IDs?

Process Design

P&IDs P&IDs
EIC Mech O&M Software
How Are P&IDs Used?
Design:
Integrate different disciplines, including Process,
Mechanical, Electrical, and I&C.
Show Functional requirements (not Physical)
Used to develop and check equipment lists
Used to develop PLC input/output lists
Describe requirements for PLC and SCADA software
Operation and Maintenance:
Reference Tool
Training Tool
Documentation of Plant Process and Control
How To Read P&IDs

Layout
Focus
Process
off sheet connecttions
Process
off sheet connecttions
off sheet connecttions
Local Control

Process
off sheet connecttions
off sheet connecttions
Local Control
PLC

Process
off sheet connecttions
off sheet connecttions
Local Control
PLC
SCADA

Process
off sheet connecttions
Legends Are essential in helping
you understand symbols used on
P&IDs.
Questions and Discussion

Dont be afraid to use the legend.

Draw on your own knowledge.

Wouldnt it be nice if P&IDs came with a narrative


description as well?
Control Loop Descriptions
Process Description
Equipment and Instrumentation
Control Strategies:
Local Control
SCADA Manual
SCADA Auto
SCADA Displays:
Status and Process
Operator Entries
Historical Trending
Alarms and Interlocks
Programming Requirements
Things to Remember

The more you review P&IDs, the easier it will


become.
Review the process flow first.
Legends are your friends.
Our commitment is clear.

Phone: (503) 547-8177


Cell: (503) 789-3564 Joel Borchers
16060 SW 85th Avenue Construction Coordinator
Tigard, Oregon 97224
borchersj@cleanwaterservices.org

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi