HALAL FOOD AND HARAM FOOD

A. HALAL FOOD

1. Explanation of halal food

Islam has provided clear rules in the Al.quran and the hadith about the food
and drinks that are allowed. Allowed foods are foods that are allowed by
Allah to eat.
In Q.s AL-baqarah : 168 ) explained.

,O men! eat the halal and good things out of what is in the earth
(,Hai sekalian manusia, makanlah yang halal lagi baik dari apa yang terdapat di bumi )
and do not follow the footsteps of the Shaitan; surely he is your real enemy.
(dan janganlah kamu mengikuti langkah-langkah syaitan; karena sesungguhnya syaitan
itu adalah musuh yang nyata bagimu)

2. Kinds of halal food

There are two kinds of halal food

a. Halal foods according to dzat

The food in terms of the type of dzat will be consumed or whether or
not, we can know the characteristics of these foods, include:
1. The description in the Qur'an and Hadith
2. Work for the growth of human health
3. Not damage the body and mind
4. Not dirty, unclean and disgusting
In the Qur'an mentioned that we were told to eat the halal foods. As
explained in the Qur'an Surah Al Baqarah verse 168.

O men! eat the halal and good things out of what is in the earth, and do
not follow the footsteps of the Shaitan; surely he is your open enemy.
b. How to get halal food.
Terms of halal food is not only in terms of the type of dzatnya, but also
seen to get it. Halal food seen from the way to get, namely:
1) Obtained in a way that is not batil or invalid, in Surah Al Baqarah
verse 188


And do not swallow up your property among yourselves by false means,

(Dan janganlah sebahagian kamu memakan harta sebahagian yang lain.)
neither seek to gain access thereby to the judges,
(di antara kamu dengan jalan yang bathil dan (janganlah) kamu membawa (urusan)
harta itu kepada hakim,)
so that you may swallow up a part of the property of men wrongfully
while you know. ( Qs. Al Baqarah/2:188 )
(supaya kamu dapat memakan sebahagian daripada harta benda orang lain itu dengan
(jalan berbuat) dosa, padahal kamu mengetahui)

3. Hikmah of halal food.

There are wisdom and advantages that can help people to have better life
as a servant of Allah, namely:
a. Our prayer will be granted be by Allah.
b. Can avoid from the of hell punishment.
c. worship and deed accepted by Allah SWT.
d. Forming a good meat and blood in the body.

RANGKUMAN
1. Makanan halal adalah makanan yang diizinkan Allah untuk dimakan dan diminum oleh
umat Islam.
2. Makanan haram adalah makanan yang dilarang Allah dan rasul-Nya untuk dimakan oleh
orang Islam.
3. Ciri ciri makanan yang halal adalah bermanfaat bagi pertumbuhan kesehatan manusia.
4. Ciri-ciri makanan dan minuman yang haramkan adalah membahayakan, merusak jasmani
dan rohani.
5. Hikmah makan makanan halal adalah menyehatkan jasmani dan rohani
6. Beberapa akibat yang ditimbulkan mengkonsumsi makanan yang haram antara lain, akan
mendapatkan murka dan azab dari Allah baik didunia maupun diakhirat dan tidak ada
keberkahan dalam dirinya sertan mudah terkena berbagai macam penyakit.
7. Agar dapat menghindari makanan yang diharamkan, maka hendaklah tanamkan di dalam
diri sikap benci dan tidak suka terhadap makanan yang diharamkan, tanamkan keyakinan
bahwa makan sesuatu yang haram akan merusak dan membahayakan jiwa kita, jauhi
pergaulan yang mengarah pada makanan yang haram.
8. Hikmah diharamkannya makanan merupakan salah satu bentuk kasih sayang Allah kepada
manusia.

LETS DO !!
 1. The food that allowed by Allah to eat is called . . .

2. As a result of consuming foods that are halal, then the body becomes

3. All animals halal, except. . .

4. According to Islam is explanation about halal food and drinks that can
be found in. . .

5. Andi is hunting to the forest. When he shoot arrows, he doesnt

basmalah, then the law of Andis hunting is . . .

VOCABULARIES
Provide: menyediakan
Footsteps: langkah
Obtain: mendapatkan
Order: meminta
Forbidden: dilarang
According: berdasarkan
Prohibition: larangan
Condoned: dimaafkan
Derived: didapatkan
B. HARAM FOODS

1) Explanation of haram foods

Allah SWT ordered men to consume foods that are good. People are
required to stay away from forbiddens food that is forbidden. Forbidden
foods are foods that are prohibited to consume according to Islamic law. In a
letter al-A'raf verse 157:

Those who follow the Messenger-Prophet, the Ummi,

(Yaitu) orang-orang yang mengikut Rasul, Nabi yang ummi yang (namanya)

whom they find written down with them in the Taurat and the Injeel (who)

(mereka dapati tertulis di dalam Taurat dan Injil yang ada di sisi mereka,)

enjoins them good and forbids them evil, and makes halal

(yang menyuruh mereka mengerjakan yang maruf dan melarang)

to them the good things and makes unhalal to them impure things,

(dari mengerjakan yang mungkar dan menghalalkan bagi mereka segala yang baik)

and removes from them their burden and the shackles which were upon
them;

(dan mengharamkan bagi mereka segala yang buruk dan membuang dari mereka beban-
beban dan belenggu-belenggu yang ada pada mereka)

so (as for) those who believe in him and honor him and help him, and
follow the light which has been sent down with him, these it is that are the
successful.

(Maka orang-orang yang beriman kepadanya. memuliakannya, menolongnya dan

mengikuti cahaya yang terang yang diturunkan kepadanya (Al Quran), mereka itulah
orang-orang yang beruntung)
2) Kinds of haram food
The haram food in Islam are food that forbid in the Al-Quran and
hadith. If there are no clues of prohibition, it means the food is halal.
The prohibition of foods in general can be divided into two kinds:
a. Haram Aini
Haram Aini the meaning is the law of the food itself was forbidden in
terms of the nature of the object such as pork, blood, and carcasses.
Haram because of these properties, there are three, namely:
1) Form of animal, namely the prohibition of a food derived from
animals such as pork, dog, worm, crocodile, animal secretions, etc.
2) Form of vegetable (plant), namely the prohibition of food that
derived from plants such as amethyst, marijuana, fruits and leaves
that contain poison. Palm fruit drinks, opium, morphine, water tape
that contain alcohol, wine into wine and other species that eat a lot
of losses.
3) Things that come from the earth, if the people eat it they will die.
Such as tin, natural gas, diesel, gasoline, kerosene, and others.

b. Haram Sababi
Haram Sababi it means the law of the food itself is halal, but it can
becomes haram for any reason that are not related to the food, such as
fried beef in lard.
Haram Sababi can also be seen from the results of operations that is not
condoned in islam, such as:
1) Forbidden food derived from business with dzalim, such as stealing,
corruption, cheating, robbery, etc.
2) Forbiden food obtained from gambling, lottery expectations, bet,
win toggle, etc.
3) The result are haram because selling forbidden food such as pork,
then buy food
4) The Results are forbidden because had lend with usury, ie double
the money.
4. The characteristics of forbidden doubling food, they are :
1) Dangerous food
2) Debilitating and destructive sense
3) Bring madharat against either human soul or spirit.
4) Intoxicate
5) Disgusting
 5. The types of foods that are forbidden by Allah, Namely
1) Animal carcass, except fish and locusts.
2) Both from animal blood allowed and unhalal.
3) The food is bad, disgusting or unclean like cockroaches, flies, worms,
mice, fleas and others.
4) The food is intoxicating
5) Pork, pork is unhalal, including skin, bones and all parts of the animal.

LETS DO!

1. What is the name of organization that handle about haram and halal food
fatwa?

2. Explain the meaning halal food?

3. The people who eat unhalal food will make their thingking and behavior
become?

4. Mention the types of halal food ?

5. Mention the benefits of halal food?

6. Mention 3 effect of consuming unhalal food?

7. Write 3 the wisdom of foods that are forbidden of Allah?