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Service Manual

Chassis & Mast


DP100 3DP-10011-up

DP115 4DP-10011-up

DP135 5DP-10011-up

DP150 6DP-10011-up

For use with 6D16TL Engine Service Manual. 99799-80120


FOREWORD

This service manual is a guide to servicing of Cat Lift Trucks 10 ton to 15 ton pneumatic
models. The instructions are grouped by systems to serve the convenience of your ready
reference.

Long productive life of your lift trucks depends to a great extent on correct servicing the
servicing consistent with what you will learn from this service manual. We hope you read the
respective sections of this manual carefully and know all the components you will work on
before attempting to start a test, repair or rebuild job.

The descriptions, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual were of the trucks of
serial numbers in effect at the time it was approved for printing. Cat lift truck reserves the right
to change specifications or design without notice and without incurring obligation.

These lift trucks are powered by Mitsubishi 6D16TL diesel engine. For the items of the engine,
refer to the following service manual:

6D16 Diesel Engine Service Manual (Pub. No. 99709-68130)

Safety Related Signs

The following safety related signs are used in this service


manual to emphasize important and critical instructions:

Indicates a specific potential hazard


WARNING
resulting in serious bodily injury or
death.

Indicates a specific potential hazard


CAUTION
resulting in bodily injury, or damage
to, or destruction of, the machine.

NOTE Indicates a condition that can cause


damage to, or shorten service life of,
the machine.

Pub. No. 99799-80120


WARNING

SAFETY
WARNING 4. Lower the forks or other implements to the ground
before performing any work on the truck. If this
The proper and safe lubrication and
cannot be done, make sure the forks or other
maintenance for this lift truck, recommended
implements are blocked correctly to prevent them
by Cat lift truck, are outlined in the
from dropping unexpectedly.
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL for
these trucks. WARNING
Improper performance of lubrication or Do not operate this truck unless you have
maintenance procedures is dangerous and read and understand the instructions in the
could result in injury or death. Read and OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL.
understand the OPERATION & Improper truck operation is dangerous and
MAINTENANCE MANUAL before performing could result in injury or death.
any lubrication or maintenance.

5. Use steps and grab handles (if applicable) when


The serviceman or mechanic may be unfamiliar with mounting or dismounting a truck. Clean any mud
many of the systems on this truck. This makes it or debris from steps, walkways or work platforms
important to use caution when performing service before using. Always face truck when using
work. A knowledge of the system and/or components steps, ladders and walkways. When it is not
is important before the removal or disassembly of any possible to use the designed access system,
component. provide ladders, scaffolds, or work platforms to
Because of the size of some of the truck components, perform safe repair operations.
the serviceman or mechanic should check the weights 6. To avoid back injury, use a hoist when lifting
noted in this Manual. Use proper lifting procedures components which weigh 23 kg (50 lb.) or more.
when removing any components. Make sure all chains, hooks, slings, etc., are in
Following is a list of basic precautions that should good condition and are of the correct capacity. Be
always be observed. sure hooks are positioned correctly. Lifting eyes
1. Read and understand all warning plates and decals are not to be side loaded during a lifting
on the truck before operating, lubricating or operation.
repairing the product. 7. To avoid burns, be alert for hot parts on trucks
2. Always wear protective glasses and protective which have just been stopped and hot fluids in
shoes when working around trucks. In particular, lines, tubes and compartments.
wear protective glasses when pounding on any 8. Be careful when removing cover plates.
part of the truck or its attachments with a hammer Gradually back off the last two bolts or nuts
or sledge. Use welders gloves, hood/goggles, located at opposite ends of the cover or device and
apron and other protective clothing appropriate to pry cover loose to relieve any spring or other
the welding job being performed. Do not wear pressure, before removing the last two bolts or
loose-fitting or torn clothing. Remove all rings nuts completely.
from fingers when working on machinery. 9. Be careful when removing filler caps, breathers
3. Do not work on any truck that is supported only and plugs on the truck. Hold a rag over the cap or
by lift jacks or a hoist. Always use blocks or jack plug to prevent being sprayed or splashed by
stands to support the truck before performing any liquids under pressure. The danger is even greater
disassembly. if the truck has just been stopped because fluids
can be hot.
10. Always use tools that are in good condition and 17. Always support the mast and carriage to keep
be sure you understand how to use them before carriage or attachments raised when maintenance
performing any service work. or repair work is performed, which requires the
11. Reinstall all fasteners with same part number. mast in the raised position.
Do not use a lesser quality fastener if 18. Loose or damaged fuel, lubricant and hydraulic
replacements are necessary. Do not mix metric lines, tubes and hoses can cause fires. Do not
fasteners with standard nuts and bolts. bend or strike high pressure lines or install ones
12. If possible, make all repairs with the truck which have been bent or damaged. Inspect lines,
parked on a level, hard surface. Block truck so it tubes and hoses carefully. Do not check for
does not roll while working on or under truck. leaks with your hands. Pin hole (very small)
leaks can result in a high velocity oil stream that
13. Disconnect battery and discharge any capacitors
will be invisible close to the hose. This oil can
(electric trucks) before starting to work on truck.
penetrate the skin and cause personal injury. Use
Hang Do not Operate tag in the Operators
cardboard or paper to locate pin hole leaks.
Compartment.
19. Tighten connections to the correct torque. Make
14. Repairs, which require welding, should be
sure that all heat shields, clamps and guards are
performed only with the benefit of the
installed correctly to avoid excessive heat,
appropriate reference information and by
vibration or rubbing against other parts during
personnel adequately trained and knowledgeable
operation. Shields that protect against oil spray
in welding procedures. Determine type of metal
onto hot exhaust components in event of a line,
being welded and select correct welding
tube or seal failure, must be installed correctly.
procedure and electrodes, rods or wire to provide
a weld metal strength equivalent at least to that 20. Relieve all pressure in air, oil or water systems
of parent metal. before any lines, fittings or related items are
disconnected or removed. Always make sure all
15. Do not damage wiring during removal
raised components are blocked correctly and be
operations. Reinstall the wiring so it is not
alert for possible pressure when disconnecting
damaged nor will it be damaged in operation by
any device from a system that utilizes pressure.
contacting sharp corners, or by rubbing against
some object or hot surface. Do not connect 21. Do not operate a truck if any rotating part is
wiring to a line containing fluid. damaged or contacts any other part during
operation. Any high speed rotating component
16. Be sure all protective devices including guards
that has been damaged or altered should be
and shields are properly installed and functioning
checked for balance before reusing.
correctly before starting a repair. If a guard or
shield must be removed to perform the repair
work, use extra caution.
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL

1. Service data in the text


Example:
A: Standard value B: Repair or service limit
Unit: mm (in.)
0.020 to 0.105
A
Clearance between cylinder (0.00079 to 0.00413)
and piston
B 0.15 (0.0059)

2. Symbols or abbreviations
OP ....................... Option
R1/4 .................... Taper pipe thread (external) 1/4 inch (formerly PT1/4)
Rc1/8................... Taper pipe thread (internal) 1/8 inch (formerly PT1/8)
G1/4A ................. Straight pipe thread (external) 1/4 inch (formerly PF1/4-A)
Rp1/8 .................. Straight pipe thread (internal) 1/8 inch (formerly PS1/8)
GROUP INDEX

GROUP INDEX Items


Model View, Truck Models Covered, Serial Number Locations,
GENERAL INFORMATION
Technical Data, Dimensions
1

COOLING SYSTEM Removal and Installation, Fan Belt Adjustment 2

Console Box, Major Components, Lamp Bulb Specifications,


ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Batteries, Electrical System Schematic 3

2-speed Transmission, 3-speed Transmission, Gear Ratios, Removal


POWER TRAIN and Installation, Engine and Transmission Unit 4
Torque Converter, Transmission, Power Flow, Control Valve, Main
2-SPEED POWERSHIFT
TRANSMISSION
Regulator Valve, Hydraulic Controls, Speed Selector System, Control 5
System
Torque Converter, Transmission, Power Flow, Control Valve, Main
3-SPEED POWERSHIFT
TRANSMISSION
Regulator Valve, Hydraulic Controls, Speed Selector System, Control 6
System

FRONT AXLE AND


REDUCTION DIFFERENTIAL
Front Wheels (Tires), Front Axle and Reduction Differential 7

REAR AXLE Rear Axle, Power Cylinder, Minimum Turning Radius 8

Wheel Brake System, Brake Control Valve, Air Master, Air Governor,
BRAKE SYSTEM Air Dryer, Parking Brake, Testing and Adjusting 9

STEERING SYSTEM Steering Control Valve, Tilt Steering Assembly 10


Hydraulic System, Hydraulic Tank, Gear Pump, Priority Valve,
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM Control Valve, Flow Regulator Valve, Down Safety Valve, Lift and Tilt 11
Cylinders

MASTS AND FORKS Simplex Mast 12


Applicable Attachment Models, Specifications, Structure, Removal and
HYDRAULIC FORK
POSITIONER
Installation, Removal, Installation, Fork Positioner Assembly, Fork 13
Positioner Cylinder, Inspection and Adjustment, Troubleshooting, etc.

HYDRAULIC SIDE SHIFTERS Side Shifter Assembly, Hydraulic Cylinder 14


Maintenance Chart, Tightening Torque for Standard Bolts and Nuts,
SERVICE DATA Periodic Replacement Parts, Lubrication Instructions, Weight of Major 15
Components, Special Tools

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