Bibliography For Studies of American Indians in and Around Rhode Isand PDF

Bibliography
for Studies of
American Indians
in and Around
Rhode Island
th st
16 21 Centuries

Frank Waabu O'Brien, Ph.D.
June, 2004
Revised ~ October, 2005
P R E F A C E
This volume is an expanded and updated version of an unpublished manuscript

produced for a project entitled, Native Journies, Intersections, and Jonnycakes, a
congressionally earmarked grant funded by the National Historical Publications and
Records Commission, National Archives and Records Administration (2001-2002).
The first draft of the Indian Bibliography was compiled in May, 2002 by myself as Co-
Principal Investigator at Rhode Island Indian Council, Dr. Albert T. Klyberg (Co-
Principal Investigator, Heritage Harbor Museum), and Kalyana S. Champlain
(Researcher, Rhode Island Indian Council).
An attempt has been made to record all relevant published documents
for the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, and major documents for
Massachusetts and Connecticut that fall under the scholarly rubrics of history,
archaeology and anthropology (including linguistics and other subcategories related to
ethnography). There is a large body of highly specialized research on Native
American linguistics relating to Indians in and around Rhode Island which we cannot
capture in this volume. The reader is referred to Ives Goddard, ed., Handbook of North
American Indians, Vol. 17 (Languages), Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution.
Three electronic Internet sources will prove invaluable to researchers.
Locally, the Mashantucket Pequot Tribal Nation maintains a website database that
encompasses 15 bibliographic categories devoted to regional Native Americans; see
http://www.pequotmuseum.org/Home/LibrariesArchives/RESEARCHLIBRARY/Bibli
ographiesResearchGuides.htm. At the University of Rhode Islands Special
Collections Library the reader will find a bibliographic database for Rhode Island
History, and other areas; see www.uri.edu/library/special_collections. The Federal
Smithsonian Institution website is another invaluable research resource for the United
States; see http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/guides.htm.
ACKNOWLEGMENTS
The bibliography was made possible with the support of many people, organizations
and institutions. The Native Journies project was strongly supported by Senators Ben
Nighthorse Campbell (CO), Jack Reed (RI) and Lincoln D. Chaffee (RI) of the United
States Senate. Dr. Albert T. Klyberg, former Director of Museum Programs, Heritage
Harbor Museum, created the original source grant for the collaboration between
Heritage Harbor Museum and the Rhode Island Indian Council.
Darrell Waldron, Executive Director of the Rhode Island Indian Council,
provided a home and support for the researchers. Ray Petrarca, Council Accountant,
was very helpful in coordinating expenditures and logistics. Many research and
records facilities throughout the country contributed to the listings. In Rhode Island we
must mention the Rhode Island Office of the Secretary of State, Division of State
Archives and Public Records Administration, The Rhode Island Historical Society
Library, The Rhode Island Historical Preservation and Heritage Commission, The
Black Heritage Society, The John Carter Brown Library at Brown University,
University of Rhode Island Special Collections Library, The Rhode Island Department
of Education, The Providence Journal, Narragansett Indian News, Providence Public
Library, and The Narragansett Indian Tribal Nation. In nearby Massachusetts we were
assisted by the Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston Public Library, and Harvard
2
University. We thank the Mashantucket Pequot Library and Research Center, and
Connecticut Historical Society in Connecticut. Other academic libraries providing
information include Princeton University, University of Pennsylvania and Yale
University. The United States Library of Congress allowed electronic access to
numerous American, Canadian and European scholarly research libraries, and the
Smithsonian Institution contributed to our research efforts.
ABBREVIATIONS
For the readers convenience, standard abbreviations used throughout the book
include:
n.d. ~ no date of publication ed.~ editor or eds. ~ editors

n.p. ~ no place of publication vol. ~ volume; vols. ~ volumes
and/or publisher Pp. ~ pages
n.s. ~ new series 2ed. ~ second edition; 3ed. ~
o.s. ~ old series third edition, etc.
s.l. (Latin), sine loco ~ without _____ ~ same author(s) as above
place of publication http: ~ online Internet
s.n. (Latin), sine nominee ~ document
without name of publisher ms. ~ manuscript
ser. ~ serial trans. ~ translator
comp. ~ compiler; comps. ~
compilers
The present volume contains 1,778 entries. We expect this listing to grow
organically over the years.
Francis J. OBrien, Jr. (AKA Frank Waabu OBrien & Moondancer)

Newport, RI, June 9, 2004; June 24, 2004; October 8, 2005
Wunnohteaonk
MAY PEACE BE IN YOUR HEART
2004 Francis J. O'Brien, Jr., Newport, RI
3
Bibliography for Studies of American
Indians in and Around Rhode Island,
16th 21st Centuries
2004 Francis J. OBrien, Jr., Aquidneck Indian Council
Abbott, John S. C. The History of King Philip. New York: Harper and Brothers.
1857
Adams, Charles F. Three Episodes of Massachusetts History: The Settlement of Boston Bay,
1892 the Antinomian Controversy, a Study of Church and Town Government.
Vol. I. Boston, Mass.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company
Adams, Sherman W. Indian Names of Localities in Wethersfield. The History of Ancient

and Stiles, Henry R Wethersfield, Connecticut: Volume I: The History [1904]. Camden, Maine:
1995 Picton Press:35-38.
Adney, Edwin Tappan, The Bark Canoe and Skin Boats of North America. Museum of History and
and Howard I. Chapelle Technology. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
1964
Afable, Patricia O. and Place Names. Pp. 185-199 in Handbook of North American
Beeler, Madison S. Indians. Vol. 17 (Languages). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution
1996 Press.
Alden, John Eliot and European Americana: A Chronological Guide to Works Printed in Europe
Dennis C. Landis, eds. Relating to the America, 1493-1750. 6 vols. Providence, Rhode Island and
1980-1997 New York: The John Carter Brown Library and Readex Books.
Ales, Marion Fisher Whaling. The History & Archaeology of the Montauk. Gaynell Stone, ed.
1993 Stony Brook, New York: Suffolk County Archaeological Association:
Nassau County Archaeological Committee.
Allen, John L. The Illy-Smelling Sea: Indians, Information and the Early Search for the
1987 Passage. Man in the Northeast 33:127-135.
Allen, Morse S Connecticut Place Names. Connecticut Antiquarian 15, Dec.:20-24.

1963
Allen, Morse S and More on Connecticut Place Names. Connecticut

Arthur H. Hughes Antiquarian 21, Dec.:13-18.
1969
2
Allen, Zachariah Bi-centenary of the Burning of Providence in 1676. Defence of the Rhode
1876 Island System of Treatment of the Indians, and of Civil and Religious
Liberty. An Address Delivered Before the Rhode Island Historical Society.
April 10, 1876. Providence: Providence Press Company.
Anderson, Virginia D. King Philips Herds: Indians, Colonists, and the Problem of Livestock in
1994 Early New England. William and Mary Quarterly 51(4):601-24.
Andrews, K. R., N.P. The Westward Enterprise 1480-1650. Detroit, Mich.: Wayne State
Canny, and P. E. Hair University Press.
1979
Andrews, J. Clinton Indian Fish and Fishing Off Coastal Massachusetts. Bulletin of the
1986 Massachusetts Archaeological Society 47(2):42-46.
Anonymous A Farther Brief and True Narration of the Great Swamp Fight in the
1676 Narragansett Country December 19, 1675. Written a Few Days Later and
First Printed at London in February, 1676; Now Reproduced for the Honour
of Those Who Won and Lost and for the Instruction and Edification of a
Later Generation Met to Commemorate Those of Their General Convention
of The Society of Colonial Wars Held at Providence on May 17 & 18, 1912.
Providence: Printed by S.P.C. for the Society of Colonial Wars in the State
of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, 1912.
______ Massachusetts; or, The First Planters of New England. The End and Manner
1696 of their Coming Thither, and Abode There: In Several Epistles to the
Countess of Lincoln. Boston. (Reprinted: Collections of the Massachusetts
Historical Society. ser. I, Vol. 8, Boston, 1802.)
_____ Report of a Committee on the State of Indians in Mashpee and Parts

1815 Adjacent [1767]. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 2d
ser., 3:12-17.
_____ A Description of Mashpee, in the County of Barnstable. September 16th,
1815a 1802. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 2d ser., 3:1-12.
______ [Indian Fish Weir at Anthony, Rhode Island] Collections of the Rhode
1837 Island Historical Society 30(1): cover photo. Providence.
______ On the Question- What is the Meaning of the Aboriginal Phrase Shawmut?
1843 Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society Vol. X, Second
Series:173-174.
______ The Last of the Narragansetts. New England Historical and Genealogical
1870 Register 24(2):192.
______ The Pequot Massacre of Southport, Connecticut, July 13, 1637. American
1903 Monthly Magazine 23:203.
3
______ The Connecticut Guide: What to See and Where to Find It. Hartford, Conn.:
1935 Emergency Relief Commission.
______ Tercentenary Providence and Rhode Island, 1636-1936: Official Chronicle

1936 and Tribute Book. Providence: George D. Hall Inc.
______ Indian Site Added to Historic Register. The Narragansett Times, May
1973 24:3B. Wakefield, Rhode Island.
_____ Indian Heritage Still Lives in New Englands Names. Bicentennial

1991 Bulletin, April 28, pp .6. n.p.: s.n. [http://www.pequotmuseum.org/]
______ Area Native Americans Participate in Pequot War Documentary.

2000 Narragansett Indian News 5(3):1, 7.
______ Connecticut Archives, Towns and Lands, 1st ser., Vol. 1. (Unpublished
n.d. Documents in Connecticut State Library, Hartford.)
______ Map of Ancient Windham County. Boston: J.H. Buffords Sons Lith.
n.d. [Manuscript Located at the Woodstock Historical Society.]
Applebaum, Diana K. Thanksgiving: An American Holiday, an American History. New York:

1984 Facts on File Publications.
Arber, Edward The Story of the Pilgrim Fathers, 1606-1623 A.D.; As Told by Themselves,
1897 Their Friends, and Their Enemies. Edited from the Original Texts. London:
Ward and Downey.
Armstrong, Virginia I. I Have Spoken: American History Through the Voices of the Indians. New
1975 York: Pocket Books.
Apes [Apess], William A Son of the Forest: The Experience of William Apes, a Native of the
1829 Forest. Comprising a Notice of the Pequod Tribes of Indians. New York:
William Apes.
______ Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts Relative

1835 to the Mashpee Tribe; or The Pretended Riot Explained. Boston: Jonathan
Howe.
Apess, William Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts,

1835 Relative to the Marshpee Tribe, or, the Pretended Riot Explained. Boston:
Press of Jonathan Howe. (Reprinted: Stanfordville, New York, E. M.
Coleman, 1979).
4
_____ Eulogy on King Philip, As Pronounced at the Odeon in Federal Street,
1836 Boston. By the Rev. William Apes, an Indian, January 8, 1836. Boston,
Mass.: William Apess.
_____ Experience of Five Christian Indians, of the Pequod Tribe. Boston, Mass.:
1837 William Apess.
_____ The Increase of the Kingdom of Christ, a Sermon. New York: The Author.
1837a
Apess [Apes], William On Our Own Ground: The Complete Writings of William Apess. Amherst,
[with Barry O'Connell] Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press
1992
Archer, Gabriel The Relation of Captaine Gosnols Voyage to the North Part of Virginia,
1906 Begunne the Sixe and Twentieth of March, Anno 42. Elizabethae Reginae
1602. and Delivered by Gabriel Archer, a Gentleman in the Said Voyage
[1625]. Pp. 302-313 in Vol. 18 of Hakluytus Posthumus or Puchas His
Pilgrimes, by Samuel Purchas. Glasgow, Scotland: James MacLehose and
Sons.
Arnold, Laura K. Crossing Cultures: Algonquian Indians and the Invention of New England.
1995 Los Angeles, California: University of California, Los Angeles.
(Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Arnold, James N. Vital Records of Rhode Island 1636-1850, 21 vols. Providence, Rhode
1891 Island: Narragansett Historical Publishing Company.
Arnold, James A Statement of the Case of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians. Newport:
1896 Mercury Press.
Arnold, Samuel G. History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. 2 vols.
1859-1860 New York: D. Appleton. http://www.hti.umich.edu/cgi/t/text/text-
idx?c=moa;idno=AFJ7769
Artemel, Janice, et al. Providence Covelands Phase III Report. Providence, Rhode Island
1984 Washington, D.C.: Rhode Island Department of Transportation and United
States Department of Transportations Federal Highway Administration and
Federal Railway Administration.
Ash, Anna, Jessie Little Diversity In Language Maintenance And Restoration: A Reason For
Doe Fermino and Ken Optimism. Pp 119-135 in The Green Book of Language Revitalisation in
Hale Practice . Leanne Hinton, and Ken Hale, eds. New York: Academic Press.
2001
5
Ashley, Clifford W. The Yankee Whaler, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
1926
Attaquin, Helen A.A. A Brief History of Gay Head or Aquinnah. No Place: Helen A.A. Attaquin.
1970
Aubin, George F. A Historical Phonology of Narragansett. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown
1972 University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
______ Roger Williams: Another View. International Journal of American

1972 Linguistics 38:266-277.
______, ed. A Proto-Algonquian Dictionary. Ottawa: National Museum of Man.

1975
______ More on Narragansett Keesuckquand. International Journal of

1975a American Linguistics 41 (1975):239-40.
______ Narragansett Color Terms. Pp. 105-114 in Papers of the 7th Algonquian
1976 Conference, 1975, William Cowan, ed.,. Ottawa: Carleton University.
______ Quelques aspects du systme consonantique du narragansett. Pp. 151-155

1977 in Actes du 8e Congrs des Algonquinistes, 1976, William Cowan, ed.,.
Ottawa: Carleton University.
______ Toward the Linguistic History of an Algonquian Dialect: Observations on

1978 the Wood Vocabulary. Pp. 127-137 in Papers of the 9th Algonquian
Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carleton University.
______ A Lord's Prayer in Wampanoag? Pp. 239-244 in Actes du 14e Congrs des
1983 Algonquinistes. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carleton University.
Avery, Rev. John The Pequot Indians. In History of the Town of Ledyard, 1650-1900.
1901 Norwich, Conn: Noyes and Davis.
Aylmer, Kevin J. The Massacre of the Piney Wood Hills. New England Galaxy 13:20-8.
1972
Axelrod, Alan Trouble in New Canaan: The Pequot War (1634-1638): The Establishment
1993 of a Pattern. In Chronicle of the Indian Wars: From Colonial Times to
Wounded Knee. New York: Prentice Hall
Axtell, James The European and the Indian: Essays in the Ethnohistory of Colonial North
1981 America. New York: Oxford University Press.
6
______ The Invasion Within: the Contrast of Culture in Colonial North America.
1985 New York: Oxford University Press.
______ Imagining the Other: First Encounters in North America. Washington, D.C.:
1991 American Historical Association.
______ Beyond 1492: Encounters in Colonial North America. Oxford University

1992 Press.
Ayres, Harral The Great Trail of New England. Boston, Mass.: Meader Publishing Co.
1940
Backus, Issac A History of New England and Particular Reference to the Denomination of
1871 Christians Called Baptists. 2ed. Newton, Mass.: Backus Historical Society.
Bacon, Austin [Manuscript Facsimile Copy of the Natick Town Records.] Natick, Mass.:
1858-1859 Office of the Town Clerk.
Bacon, Edgar M. Narragansett Bay: Its Historic and Romantic Associations and Picturesque
1904 Setting. New York.
Bacon, Oliver A History of Natick, From its First Settlement in 1651 to the Present Time.
1856 Boston, Mass.: Damrell and Moore.
Bader, Charles D. Creating and Restoring Wetlands. Erosion Control May/June:22-27.
1996
Badger, Stephen Historical and Characteristic Traits of the Americans in General, and Those
1816 of the Natick in Particular; in a Letter from the Reverend Stephen Badger,
of Natick, to the Corresponding Secretary [1798]. Collections of the Mass.
Historical Society, ist ser., 5:32-45, 1816.
Bahr, H.M., B.A. Native Americans Today: Sociological Perspectives. New York: Harper and
Chadwick, and R.C. Row Publishers, Inc.
Day, eds.
1972
Bailey, Alfred The Conflict of European and Eastern Algonkian Cultures, 1504-1700: A
Goldsworthy Study In Canadian Civilization. 2ed. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
1969
Bailey, Paul Long Island Whalers. Amityville, New York: Long Island Forum.
1954
______ Early Long Island, its Indian Whalers, and Folklore Rhymes. Westhampton
1962 Beach, New York: Long Island Forum.
7
Bailey, Thomas A., The American Spirit. 7ed. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Company.
and David M. Kennedy
1968
Bakeless, John America as Seen by Its First Explorers: The Eyes of Discovery. New York:
1950 Dover Publications.
Baker, Alice C. True Stories of New England Captivities Carried To Canada During the Old
1897 Indian Wars. Cambridge.
Baker, A. & H. Izard New England Farmers and the Marketplace, 1780-1865: A Case Study.
1991 Agricultural History 65(3):Summer.
Baker, Brenda J. Pilgrims Progress and Praying Indians: The Biocultural Consequences of
1994 Contact in Southern New England. Pp. 35-45 in the Wake of Contact:
Biological Responses to Conquest. New York: Wiley.
Baker, Henry A. History of Montville, Connecticut: Formerly the North Parish of New
1896 London from 1640 to 1896. Hartford, Conn.: Case, Lockwood, & Brainard
Company.
Baker, Virginia Glimpses of Ancient Sowams. Reminiscences of the AboriginesTheir

1894 Sayings and Doings. Providence.
______ Massasoit's Town Sowams in Pokanoket, Its History, Legends and

1904 Traditions. Warren, Rhode Island: The author.
Ballantine, Betty, and The Native Americans: An Illustrated History. Atlanta: Turner Publishing,
Ian Ballantine, eds. Inc.
1993
Ballou, Hosea Starr "Dr. Thomas Starr, Surgeon in the Pequot War, and His Family
1935 Connections." New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 89: 172-
177, 279-282, 374-375; 90 (1936), pp. 152-157, 269-274; 91 (1937), pp. 71-
75, 286-289; 92 (1938), pp. 365-371; 93 (1939), pp. 92-94, 355-358; 94
(1940), pp. 66-71, 168-180, 238-245, 346-351; 95 (1941), pp. 127-135,
252-264, 384-391; 96 (1942), pp. 271-284, 366-382.
Balthazar, Richard Remember Native America! The Earthworks of Ancient America. Santa Fe,
1992 New Mex.: Five Flower Press.
Banks, Charles Edward History of Marthas Vineyard [1911]. 3 vols. Dukes County Historical
1966 Society.
8
Barber, Russell J. Human Ecology and Estuarine Ecosystem: Prehistoric Exploitation in the
1979 Merrimack Valley. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University (Unpublished
Ph.D. Dissertation.)
______ The Wheelers Site: A Specialized Shellfish Processing Station on the

1982 Merrimack River. Peabody Museum Monograph 7. Cambridge, Mass:
Harvard Press.
Barratt, Joseph., ed. Meaning of Indian Local Names, etc. [Historical address delivered May 26,
1916 to the Citizens of Springfield, Mass., Connecticut Historical Society].
______ The Indians of New England and North-Eastern Provinces. Middletown,

1851 Conn.
Bartlett, John R. The Progress of Ethnology. s.n.: New York.

1844
_____ Observations On The Progress Of Geography And Ethnology, With The
1847 Historical Facts Deduced Therefrom. New York: The Society.
______ The Progress Of Ethnology, An Account Of Recent Archological,

1847a Philological And Geographical Researches In Various Parts Of The Globe.
2ed. New York: Bartlett & Welford.
______ The Progress Of Ethnology, An Account Of Recent Archological,

1848 Philological And Geographical Researches In Various Parts Of The Globe,
Tending To Elucidate The Physical History Of Man. s.n.: New York.
______ Dictionary of Americanisms. A Glossary of Words and Phrases, Usually

1848a Regarded as Peculiar to the United States. New York : Bartlett and Welford.
2ed., 1859, Boston, Little, Brown, and Company (Reprinted: Hoboken,
New Jersey, J. Wiley & Sons, 2003;
http://www.merrycoz.org/voices/bartlett/AMER01.HTM)
_____ Census Of The Inhabitants Of The Colony Of Rhode Island And Providence
1858 Plantations. Providence, Rhode Island: Knowles, Anthony & Co., State
Printers.
_____ Bibliography Of Rhode Island, A Catalogue Of Books And Other

1864 Publications Relating To The State Of Rhode Island, With Notes,
Historical, Biographical And Critical. 8 vols. Providence, Rhode Island:
The State of Rhode Island.
_____ Primeval Man. s.n.:s.l.

1868
9
_____ A Report On The Pre-Historic Man And His Associates, Made To The
1868a American Antiquarian Society. (Paper read at its semi-annual meeting held
in Boston April 29, Worcester, Mass.: Printed by Tyler & Seagrave).
_____ The History Of Printing In America, With A Biography Of Printers, And

1874 An Account Of Newspapers ... 2 ed. Albany, N.Y., J. Munsell, Printers.
_____ Letters of Roger Williams. 1632-1682. Providence, Rhode Island: Printed

1874a for the Narragansett Club.
_____ Bibliographical Notices Of Rare And Curious Books Relating To America

n.d. ... Cambridge, Mass.: Printed by H. O. Houghton and Company. 1875-82.
Bartocci, Clara Puritans Versus Pequots: Four Eye-witness Reports of the First War in
1987 Colonial New England. Storia Nordamericana 4 :71-91.
Basset, Benjamin Fabulous Traditions of the Indians of Marthas Vineyard from Thomas
1782 Cooper, Indian of Gay Head. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical
Society ser.1, Vol. 1.
Basto, A. A Cross-Section of an Algonkian Village Site Located at South

1937 Woodstock. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Connecticut 6:24-38.
_____ The second summers field work on the village site in South Woodstock,
1939 Connecticut. Archaeological Society of Connecticut Bulletin 8:27-44.
Beale, C. American Triracial Isolates: Their Status and Pertinence to Genetics

1957 Research. Eugenics Quarterly 4/4:187-196.
Beatty, Charles, comp. Smallpox in the Americas 1492 to 1815: Contagion and Controversy.
2002 Providence, Rhode Island: The John Carter Brown Library.
Beaudry, Mary C. Spoons from the Burr's Hill Collection. Pp. 72-78 in Burr's Hill, A 17th
1980 Century Wampanoag Burial Ground in Warren, Rhode Island. S.G.Gibson,
ed. Brown University, Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of
Anthropology.
Beaver, R. Pierce American Missionary Motivation Before the Revolution. Church History
1962 31(2):216-226.
______ Ecumenical Beginnings in Protestant World Mission: A History of Comity.

1962a New York: Thomas Nelson.
______, ed. Pioneers in Mission: The Early Missionary Ordination Sermons, Charges,
1966 and Instructions; Source Book on the Rise of American Missions to the
Heathen. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.
10
______ Church, State, and the American Indians: Two and a Half Centuries of
1966a Partnership in Missions Between Protestant Churches and Government. St.
Louis: Concordia Publishing House.
______ Missionary Motivation Through Three Centuries. Pp. 113-151 in

1968 Reinterpretation in American Church History. Jerald C. Bauer, ed. (Essays
in Divinity 5) Chicago, Ill.: University of Chicago Press.
______ Methods in American Missions to the Indians in the Seventeenth and

1969 Eighteenth Centuries: Calvinist Models for Protestant Foreign Missions.
Journal of Presbyterian History 47(2):124-148.
Beck, Horace P. The American Indian as a Sea-Fighter in Colonial Times. Mystic, Conn.:
1959 The Marine Historical Association.
Been, Anita Cavagnaro Animals and Authors in the Eighteenth-Century Americas: A Hemispheric
2004 Look at the Writing of Natural History. Providence, Rhode Island: John
Carter Brown Library.
Bell, James The Charter Effect: The Amerindian, the Pequot War, and the
1997 Transformation of Englishmen into Americans. Dominguez Hills, Calif.:
California State University. [Unpublished Masters Thesis].
Bellin, Joshua David The Demon of the Continent: American Literature, Indian Conversion, and
1995 the Dynamics of Cultural Exchange (Roger Williams, William Bartram,
Lydia Maria Childs, James Fenimore Cooper, William Apess.)
Philadelphia, Penna.: University of Pennsylvania. (Unpublished Ph.D.
Dissertation.)
Belknap, Jeremy, and Report on the Oneida, Stockbridge and Brotherton Indians [1796]. Museum
Jedidiah Morse of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. Indian Notes and Monographs
1955 54:5-39. New York.
Bellatoni, Nicholas Animal Exploitation Patterns from Prehistoric Shell Midden Sites on Block
1993 Island, Rhode Island. (Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the
Northeastern Anthropological Association, 27 March. Danbury, Conn.)
Bencivengo, Frank The Atrocities of the Pequot War. Prize Essays in American History 1:1-
1992 8.
Bendremer, Jeffrey The Late Woodland of Eastern Connecticut. Storrs, Conn.: University of
1993 Connecticut. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Bendremer, Jeffrey The Advent of Prehistoric Maize in New England. Pp. 369-394 in Corn and
C.M., and Robert E. Culture in Prehistoric New World. Sissel Johanessen and Christine A.
Dewar Hastorf, eds. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
1994
11
Benedict, Reverend History of Pawtucket, Rhode Island: Reminiscences and New Series of
David Reverend David Benedict. Elizabeth J. Johnson and James Lucas Wheaton,
1986 IV, comps.. Pawtucket, Rhode Island: Spaulding House Publications.
Benedict, Jeff Without Reservation: The Making of America's Most Powerful Indian Tribe
2001 and Foxwoods, the World's Largest Casino. New York : Perennial.
Benes, Peter, ed. New England Prospect. Maps, Place Names and the Historical Landscape.
1980 Proceedings of the Dublin Seminar for New England Folklife. Boston,
Mass.: Boston University.
______ Algonkians of New England: Past and Present. The Dublin Seminar for New
1991 England Folklife Annual Proceedings 1991. Boston, Mass.: Boston
University.
Benezet, Anthony Some Historical Account of Guinea, its Situation, Produce, and the General
1771 Disposition of its Inhabitants: With an Inquiry into the Rise and Progress of
the Slave Trade, its Nature, and Lamentable Effects: Also a Republication
of the Sentiments of Several Authors of Note on this Interesting Subject,
Particularly an Extract of a Treatise Written by Granville Sharp.
Philadelphia.
Bennett, M.K. Food Economy of the New England Indians, 1605-75. Journal of Political
1955 Economy 63(5):369-97.
Benjamin, Mary Red Wing Has Spoken: The Life and Work of a Native American Woman
1995 in Her Journey Through the 20th Century (in press).
Benton, Myron B. Indians of the Webutuck Valley. Lakeville, Conn: Lakeville Journal.
1912
Berkhofer, Robert F., Jr. The White Man's Indian: Images of the American Indian From
1978 Columbus to the Present. New York: Vintage Books, Random House.
______ Cultural Pluralism Versus Ethnocentrism in the New Indian History. Pp.
1987 35-45 in The American Indian and the Problem of History. Calvin Martin,
ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
Bernard, Wilbert A., Jr. The Rise and Fall of the Narragansett Indians. Bridgewater, Mass.:
1976 Bridgewater State College. (Unpublished Masters Thesis.)
Bernstein, David J. Prehistoric Subsistence at Greenwich Cove, Rhode Island. Binghamton,

1987 New York: State University of New York (Unpublished Ph.D.
Dissertation.)
12
______ Prehistoric Use of Plant Foods in the Narragansett Bay. Man in the
1992 Northeast 44:1-13.
______ Prehistoric Subsistence on the Southern New England Coast: the Record
1993 from Narragansett Bay. San Diego: Academic Press.
Berry, Brewton Almost White. New York: Macmillian.

1963
Bherer, Harold Wampum and Letters Patent: Exploratory Study of Native

1990 Entrepreneurship. Halifax, Nova Scotia: Institute for Research on Public
Policy.
Bicknell, Thomas W. Sowams: With Ancient Records of Sowams and Parts Adjacent
1908 Illustrated. New Haven, Conn.: Associated Publishers of American
Records.
______ The History of the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. 5 vols.
1920 New York: The American Historical Society, Inc.
Biglow, William The History of the Town of Natick from the Time of the Apostolic Eliot
1830 MDCL to the Present Time. Boston, Mass.: March, Capen and Lyon.
Biggar, Henry Percival, The Works of Samuel de Champlain. 6 vols. Toronto: The Champlain
ed. Society. (Reprinted: Toronto University Press, Toronto, Canada, 1971.)
1822
Binford, Lewis R. Mortuary Practices: Their Study and Their Potential. Pp. 208-243 in
1972 Archaeological Perspective. L. Binford, ed. New York: Seminar Press.
Bingham, Amelia G. Mashpee, 1870-1970. Mashpee, Mass.: Mashpee Centennial Committee.

1970
Bird, S. Elizabeth Dressing in Feathers: The Construction of the Indian in American Popular
1996 Culture. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press/Harper Collins.
Black, David W. and Prehistoric Shellfish Preservation and Storage on the Northeast Coast.
Ruth Holmes Whitehead North American Archaeologist 9(1):17-30.
1988
Blanchette, Jean- Firearms. Pp. 67-71 in Burr's Hill, A 17th Century Wampanoag Burial
Francois Ground in Warren, Rhode Island. S.G. Gibson, ed. Brown University,
1980 Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology.
13
Bliss, Leonard The History of Rehoboth, Bristol County, Massachusetts; Comprising a
1836 History of the Present Towns of Rehoboth, Seekonk, and Pawtucket, From
Their Settlement to the Present Time; Together With Sketches of
Attleborough, Cumberland, and a Part of Swansey And Barrington, to the
Time That They Were Severally Separated From the Original Town.
Boston: Otis, Broaders, & Company
Blodgett, Harold Samson Occam. Hanover, New Hampshire: Dartmouth College.

1935
Boas, Franz Handbook of American Indian Languages. Bureau of American Ethnology,

1911; 1922 Bulletin 40. (2 parts). Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Bodger, George Soldiers in King Philip's War being A Critical Account of That War with A
Madison Concise History of the Indian Wars of New England from 1620-1677,
1883 Official Lists of the Soldiers of Massachusetts Colony Serving in Philip's
War, and Sketches of the Principal Officers, Copies of Ancient Documents
and Records Relating to the War, Also Lists of the Narraganset Grantees of
the United Colonies, Massachusetts, Plymouth, and Connecticut. New
England Historical and Genealogical Register.1883: 37, 1891: 37.
[Reprinted Leominster, Mass.: Privately published, 1896.]
Boehme, Sarah E., Powerful Images: Portrayals of Native America. Seattle, Washington:
Gerald T. Conaty and Museums West and University of Washington.
Dave Warren
1998
Boissevain, Ethel L. Narragansett Powwow-1951. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of New

1952 Jersey 5:12-14. Trenton.
______ The Detribalization of the Narragansett Indians: A Case Study.

1956 Ethnohistory 3(3):225-245.
______ Narragansett Survival: A Study of Group Persistence Through Adapted

1959 Traits. Ethnohistory 6(4):347-362.
______ Detribalization and Group Identity: The Narragansett Indian Case.

1963 Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2d ser., Vol. 25(5):493-
502. New York.
______ From Pagan to Protestant: A Case History and Comparative Analysis of

1968 Conversion in Colonial New England. Bulletin of the New Jersey Academy
13(1):66-70.
14
______ Sachems, Kings, Presidents and Chiefs: The Changing Functions and Titles
1969 of the Heads of the Narragansett Tribe. (Paper Read at the Northeastern
Anthropological Society Meeting, Providence, Rhode Island, April 25,
1969.)
______ The Historic Village of the Narragansett Indians. (Manuscript) The Rhode
1969a Island Historical Preservation Commission and Lehman College of City
University of New York, New York.
______ The Ecology of the Historic Village of the Narragansett Indians.

1970 (Manuscript) The Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission and
Lehman College of City University of New York, New York.
______ A Week in the Life of a Narragansett Indian in March 1864. (Paper Read at
1973 the Annual Meeting of the American Society for Ethnohistory, Edmond,
Okla., October, 1973.)
______ The Narragansett People. Phoenix: Indian Tribal Series.

1975
______ Whatever Became of the New England Indians Shipped to Bermuda to be

1981 Sold as Slaves? Man in the Northeast 21:103-14.
Boissevain, Ethel L., The Minutes and Ledgers of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians, 1860-1865:
and Ralph Roberts An Intimate Glimpse into the Economic and Social Life of an Acculturated
1974 Indian Tribe on the Threshold of Detribalization. Man in the Northeast 7:3-
28.
Bonfanti, Leo Biographies and Legends of the New England Indians. 5 vols. Burlington,
1970 Mass.: Pride Publications.
_____ The Pequot-Mohican War. Wakefield, Mass.: Pride Publications.

1971
Bond, C. Lawrence Native Names of New England Towns and Villages: Translating 199
1991 Names Derived from Native American Words. 2ed. 1993. Topsfield, Mass.:
s.n.
Bourne, Russell The Red King's Rebellion: Racial Politics in New England, 1675-1678.
1990 New York: Atheneum.
_____ The Battle that Shaped New England's Mind: The Pequot War of 1637. In
1990a The Red King's Rebellion: Racial Politics in New England 1675-1678. New
York: Oxford University Press.
15
Bowen, Joanne A Study of Seasonality and Subsistence in Eighteenth Century Suffield,
1990 Connecticut. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown University. (Unpublished
Boyd, Susan H. Stick Games/Hand Games: The Great Divide. Pp. :209-226. in Forms of
1979 Play of Native North Americans: 1977 Proceedings of the American
Ethnological Society. St. Paul, Minna.: West Publishing Company.
Bradford, William History of Plymouth Plantation, 1606-1646. William T. Davis, ed. New
1650? York: Charles Scribners Sons.
______ Letter-Book. Massachusetts Historical Society Collections 3 &4.

1794
______ Of Plymouth Plantation, 1620-1647. Samuel E. Morison, ed. New York:

1908 Knopf. (Reprinted: Capricorn Books, New York, 1962.)
______ History of Plymouth Plantation, 1620-1647. 2 vols. New York: Russell and
1969 Russell.
Bradley, Cyrus Indian Names of Fairfield. s.l.: Greenfield Hill.

Sherwood
1923
Bradley, James W. Blue Crystals and Other Trinkets: Glass Beads from Sixteenth and Early
1983 Seventeenth Century New England. Pp. 29-36 in Proceedings of the 1982
Glass Trade Bead Conference. (Research Records 16.) C.F. Hayes, III, ed.
Rochester, New York: Rochester Museum and Science Center.
______ Native Exchange and European Trade: Cross-Cultural Dynamics in the

1987 Sixteenth Century. Man in the Northeast 33:31-46.
Bradley, James W., Mass Strandings of the Long-finned Pilot Whale on Cape Cod:
Arthur E. Spiess, and Implications for Native American Subsistence and Settlement. American
Wayne E. McFee Anthropological Association Meeting (Poster-display). Washington, D.C.
1991
Bradstreet, Howard The Story of the War with the Pequots, Re-Told. New Haven: Yale
1933 University Press.
Bradshaw, Harold The Indians of Connecticut: The Effect of English Colonization and
Clayton of Missionary Activity on Indian Life in Connecticut. Deep River, Conn.:
1035 New Era Press.
16
Bradstreet, Howard The Story of the War with the Pequots, Re-told. New Haven, Conn.: Yale
Bragdon, Kathleen Joan Probate Records as a Source of Algonquian Ethnohistory. Pp. 136-141 in
1979 Papers of the Tenth Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa:
Carleton University.
_____ Another Tongue Brought In: An Ethnohistorical Study of Native Writings

1981 in Massachusett. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown University.
______ Emphatical Speech and Great Action: An Analysis of Speech Events

1987 Described in the Seventeenth Century. Man in the Northeast 33:101-111.
______ The Sachemship and Its Defenders. (Paper presented at the annual meeting
1987a of the American Historical Association, December. Washington, D.C.)
______ Native Christianity in Eighteenth Century Massachusetts: Ritual as Cultural

1991 Reaffirmation. Pp. 117-126 in New Dimensions in Ethnohistory. (Papers of
the Second Laurier Conference Ethnohistory and Ethnology). Barry Gough
and Christie Laird, eds. Canadian Museum of Civilization.
______ Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650. Norman, Okla.:

1996 University of Oklahoma Press.
______, et al. NTHEP Preliminary Report: The Hull Site. A Nineteenth Century
1997 Narragansett Homestead in Charlestown, Rhode Island. Narraganset Tribal
Education Project, Inc., Charleston, Rhode Island. (ERIC Document
ED184979).
______ Language and Cultural Identity in Southern New England. In Collected

n.d. Papers of the Second Mashantucket History Conference. William Starna
and Jack Campisi, eds. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press. (in
press)
Brasser, Ted J.C. The Coastal Algonkians: People of the First Frontiers. Pp. 64-91 in North
1971 American Indians in Historical Perspective. Eleanor B. Leacock and Nancy
O. Lurie, eds. New York: Random House.
______ Early Indian European Contacts. Pp.78-88 In Handbook of North American

1978 Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Bruce G. Trigger, Vol. ed. Washington, D.C.:
Smithsonian Institution.
Braun, David P. On the Appropriateness of the Woodland Concept in Northeastern

1980 Prehistory. Pp. 93-108 in Proceedings of the Conference on Northeastern
Anthropology. Research Report 19. Amherst: University of Massachusetts.
17
Braun, Esther K., and The First Peoples of the Northeast. Lincoln, Mass.: Moccasin Hill Press.
Braun, David P.
1994
Brenner, Elise M. Sociopolitical Implications of Mortuary Ritual Remains in 17th-Century

1988 Native Southern New England. Pp.147-182 in The Recovery of Meaning:
Historical Archaeology in the Eastern United States. Mark P. Leone and
Parker B. Potter, Jr., eds. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Brereton, John A briefe and true relation of the discouerie of the north part of Virginia;
1602 being a most pleasant, fruitfull and commodious soile: made this present
yeere 1602, by Captaine Bartholomew Gosnold, Captaine Bartholowmew
Gilbert, and diuers otr gentlemen their associats. Written by M. Iohn
Brereton. Whereunto is annexed a treatise, conteining important
inducements for the planting in those parts, and finding a passage that way
to the South Sea, and China. Written by M. Edward Hayes. Londini,
impensis Geor. Bishop.
Brigham, Clarence Seventeenth Century Place-names of Providence Plantations 1636-1700.

Saunders Providence, Rhode Island: s.n.
1903
Brigham, William The Compact with the Charter and Laws of the Colony of New Plymouth.
1836 Boston, Mass.: Dutton and Wentworth.
Brinley, Francis Francis Brinleys Briefe Narrative of the Nanhiganset Countrey.

1900 Publications of the Rhode Island Historical Society 8(2):69-96. Providence.
Britt, Albert Great Indian Chiefs: A Study of Indian Leaders in the Two-hundred Year
1938 Struggle to Stop the White Advance. New York: M. F. Schmitt and D. A.
Brown. (Reprinted: 1966.)
Brittain, Alfred The History of North America: Discovery and Exploration. Philadelphia:
1903 Barrie.
Brodeur, D.D. Evolution of the New England Town Common, 1630-1966. Professional
1967 Geographer 19(6):313-18.
Brodhead, John Romeyn Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York,
1856-1887 Procured in Holland, England and France by John Romeyn Brodhead, Esq.,
Agent. trans. Edmund B. O'Callaghan. 15 vols. Berthold Fernow, Albany,
New York: Weed Parsons.
Bromley, Stanley The Original Forest Types of Southern New England. Ecological
1935 Monographs 5(1):61-89.
18
Brooks, Harlow The Medicine of the American Indians. Bulletin of the New York Academy
1929 of Medicine 2(5):509-537.
Brose, David S., James Ancient Art of the American Woodland Indians. Harry N. Abrams, Inc.
A. Brown, and David (Detroit Institute of Arts.)
W. Penney
1985
Brown, Alexander The Genesis of The United States. Vol. II. Boston: Houghton Mifflin and
1890 Company.
Brown, Barbara W., and Black Roots in Southeastern Connecticut, 1650-1900. Detroit: Gale
James M. Rose Research Company.
1980
Brown, Ella W. Love Poems and Songs of a Narragansett Indian. Wakefield, Rhode Island:
1971 Ariosto Press.
Brown, Larissa V. Africans in the New World, 1493-1834. Providence, Rhode Island: John
1988 Carter Brown Library.
Brown, Raymond H. The Housatonic Indians. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological
1953 Society 7(Nov.).
Brown University (John Errand into the Wilderness. Providence, Rhode Island: The John Carter
Carter Brown Library) Brown Library.
1952
_____ Publications of the The John Carter Brown Library at Brown University
n.d. [Periodical.] Providence, Rhode Island: The John Carter Brown Library.
Browne, Gertrude Bell Hot Suns and the Great Whiteness. Norwich, Conn: G. B. Browne.
1927
Browne, J. Ross Etchings of a whaling cruise, with notes of a sojourn on the island of
1846 Zanzibar. To which is appended a brief history of the whale fishery. New
York: Harper.
Brugam, Richard B. Pollen Indicators of Land-Use Change in Southern Connecticut. Quaternary

1978 Research 9:349-62.
Bruns, Roger, ed. Am I Not a Man and a Brother: The Antislavery Crusade of Revolutionary
1977 America, 1688-1787. New York and London: Chelsea House.
19
Bryant, William Cullen The Pequot War. In A Popular History of the United States, Volume 2.
and Sydney Howard New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
Gay
1878
Bulkley, John An Inquiry Into the Right of the Aboriginal Natives to the Lands in
1724 America, and the Titles Derived from Them. Massachusetts Historical
Society Collections 4:159-181.
Buffington, Arthur H. The Puritan View of War. Publications of the Colonial Society of
1935 Massachusetts, 28: 67-86.
Bullen, Ripley P. Excavations in Northeastern Massachusetts. Papers of the Robert S.

1949 Peabody Foundation for Archaeology 1(3). Andover, Mass.
Burgess, Edward The Old South Road of Gay Head [1926]. Dukes County Intelligencer
1970 12(1):1-25.
Burggraf, James Some Notes on the Manufacture of Wampum Prior to 1654. The
1982 Second Coastal Archaeology Reader: 1900 to the Present. Readings in Long
Island Archaeology and Ethnohistory Vol. V. Lexington, Mass.: Suffolk
County Archaeological Association.
Burk, William R. Puffball Usages Among North American Indians. Journal of Ethnobiology
1983 3:55-62.
Burke, Charles T. Puritans at Bay: The War Against King Philip and the Squaw Sachems.
1967 New York: Exposition Press, 1967.
Burkhard, Bilger Keeping our Words. The Sciences, Sept./Oct.

1991
Burpee, Charles W. Tried by War: Pequot Ambition and Massachusetts Precipitancy Test the
1939 Colony's Character. In Burpee's The Story of Connecticut. Volume I. New
York: The American Historical Company.
Burrage, Henry S. Early English and French Voyages Chiefly From Hakluyt, 1534-1608. New
1930 York: Charles Scribners Sons.
Burton, William Hellish Fiends and Brutish Men: Amerindian-Euroamerican Interaction in

1976 Southern New England: An Interdisciplinary Analysis, 1600-1750. Kent,
Ohio: Kent State University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
20
Burton, William, and The First of the Mohegans. American Ethnologist 1(4):589-599.
Richard Lowenthal
1974
Bushnell, David I., Jr. The Origin of Wampum. The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of
1906 Great Britain and Ireland 36:172-7.
_____ The Use of Soapstone by the Indians of the Eastern United States. In
1940 Annual Report Smithsonian Institution, 1939. Washington D.C.:
Government Printing Office.
Butler, Eva L. Sweat-Houses in the Southern New England Area. Massachusetts

1945 Archaeological Society 7 :10-13.
_____ Addendum: Some Early Indian Basket Makers of Southern New England.
1947 Pp. 35-54 in Eastern Algonkian Blockstamp Decoration: A New World
Original or an Acculturated Art, by Frank G. Speck. Archaeological Society
of New Jersey, Research Series 1. Trenton.
______ Algonkian Culture and Use of Maize in Southern New England. Bulletin of
1948 the Archaeological Society of Connecticut 22. New Haven: Yale Peabody
Museum.
______ Notes on Ethnology and History. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of

1953 Connecticut 27:35-47. New Haven: Yale Peabody Museum.
______ Notes on Indian Ethnology and History: the Moweam Case. Bulletin of the
1953a Archaeological Society of Connecticut 27, Dec.:35-41.
______ Beginnings of Pequot Plantation: A Source History of Southeastern

n.d. Connecticut in Colonial Times. [Unpublished Manuscript.] s.l.:s.n.
Butler, Eva L., and Dogs of the Northeastern Woodland Indians. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
Wendell S. Hadlock Archaeological Society 10(2):17-35.
1949
______ Uses of Birch Bark in the Northeast. Bulletin 7. The Robert Abbe Museum.
1957 Bar Harbor, Maine.
Cady, John Hutchins Rhode Island Boundaries 1636-1936, State of Rhode Island and Providence
1936 Plantations. Providence: Tercentenary Commission.
Callender, John An Historical Discourse on the Civil and Religious Affairs of the Colony of
1838 Rhode-Island [1739]. Romeo Elton, ed. 2d rev. ed. Collections of the Rhode
Island Historical Society 4. Providence.
21
Calloway, Colin The American Revolution in Indian Country: Crisis and Diversity in Native
1995 American Communities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
______ New Worlds for All: Indians, Europeans and the Remaking of Early
1997 America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Campbell, Paul R. Paul Campbell Research Notes, 1524-1978. Providence, Rhode Island:
n.d. Manuscripts Collection, Rhode Island Historical Society.
Campbell, Paul R., and Scattered to the Winds of Heaven: Narragansett Indians, 1676-1880. Rhode
Glenn W. LaFantasie Island History 37(3):67-83.
1978
Campisi, Jack Powwow: A Study of Ethnic Boundary Maintenance. Northeast

1975 Anthropology 9 (Spring).
______ Narragansett Indians. [Unpublished Manuscript]

1979
______ The Mashpee Indians: Tribe on Trial. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse
______ A Brief History of the Brothertown Indian Nation. Brothertown Indian

1991a Nation.
Campisi, Jack, and Why Does It Take So Long?: Federal Recognition and the American Indian
William A. Starna Tribes of New England. Northeast Anthropology 57:1-17
1999
Carr, Lloyd G., and Surviving Folktales and Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians of
Carlos Westez Long Island. Journal of American Folklore 58(228):113-123.
1945
Carlson, Catherine C. Archival and Archaeological Research Report on the Configuration of the
1986 Seven Original 17th Century Praying Indian Towns of the Massachusetts
Bay Colony. Amherst, Mass: University of Massachusetts Archaeological
Services, University of Massachusetts.
Carlson, Catherine C., Impact of Disease on the Precontact and Early Historic Populations of New
George J. Armelagos, England and the Maritimes. Pp. 141-153 in Disease and Demography in the
and Ann L. Magennis. Americas. John W. Verano and Douglas H. Ubelaker, eds. Washington,
1992 D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Carlton, William R. Overland to Connecticut in 1645: Travel Diary of John Winthrop, Jr. New
1940 England Quarterly 13:494-510.
22
Cassedy, D., P. Webb, New Data on Maize Horticulture and Subsistence in Southwestern
T. Millis, H. Millis, and Connecticut. (Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Northeastern
Garrows and Associates Anthropological Association. Danbury, Conn., 27 March.)
1993
Cave, Albert A. The Pequot Invasion of Southern New England: A Reassessment of the
1989 Evidence. New England Quarterly 62:27-44.
______ Who Killed John Stone? A Note on the Origins of the Pequot War. William
1992 and Mary Quarterly 49:509-21.
______ The Pequot War. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

1996
Caverly, Robert Boodey Battle of the Bush : Dramas Elaborated from the Startling Events of the
1884-1885 New England Wars of an Hundred Years. Boston, Mass.: R. Caverly.
Ceci, Lynn Fish Fertilizer: A Native North American Practice? Science 188:26-30.
1975
______ [Reply to Letters on Indian Corn Cultivation.] Science 189(4207):946-949.

1976
______ The Effect of European Contact and Trade on the Settlement Pattern of
1977 Indians in Coastal New York, 1524-1665: the Agronomical and
Documentary Evidence. New York City: City University of New York.
_____ Watchers of the Pleiades: Ethnoastronomy Among Native Cultivators in

1978 Northeastern North America. Ethnohistory 25:301-317.
_____ Tracing Wampum's Origins. Proceedings of the 1986 Shell Bead

1989 Conference: Selected Papers. Research Records No. 20. Rochester, New
York: Museum and Science Center.
______ Native Wampum as a Peripheral Resource in the 17th Century World

1990 System. Pp. 46-83 in The Pequots in Southern New England: the Rise and
Fall of an American Indian Nation. Laurence M. Hauptman and James D.
Wherry, eds. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
Chamberlain, Barbara These Fragile OutpostsA Geological Look at Cape Cod, Marthas
Blau Vineyard, and Nantucket. Garden City, New York: Natural History Press.
1964
23
Champlain, Samuel de Les voyages du Sieur de Champlain Xaintongeois, Capitaine ordinaire pour
1613 le Roy, en la marine. Divisez en deux livres ou, journal trs fidle des
observations faites es descouvertures de la Nouvelle France: tant en la
descriptio des terres, costes, rivires, ports, havres, leurs hauteurs, &
plusieurs declinaisons de la guide-aymant; qu'en la crece des peuples, leur
superstitions, faon de vivre & de gerroyer: enrichi de quantit de figures.
Ensemble de deux cartes gographiques: la premire servant la navigation,
dresse selon les compas qui nordestent, sur lesquels les mariniers navigent
: l'autre en son vray Mridien, avec ses longitudes & latitudes : lequelle
est adioust le voyage du destroict qu'on trouv les Anglois, au dessus de
Labrador, depuis le 53e. degr de latitude, iusques au 63e. en l'an 1612
cerchans vn chemin par le Nord, pour aller la Chine. A Paris : Chez Jean
Berjon, rue S. Jean de Beauvais, au Cheval, volant & en sa boutique au
Palais, la gallerie des prisonniers. 1613. (Reprinted: The Works of
Champlain, H.P. Biggar ed., 1822, Toronto, The Champlain Society.)
______ Samuel de Champlain's Chart of Port Saint-Louis (Plymouth Harbor).

1613 [Map.] In Les voyages du Sieur de Champlain Xaintongeois, Capitaine
ordinaire pour le Roy, en la marine. Divisez en deux livres ou, journal trs
fidle des observations faites es descouvertures de la Nouvelle France: tant
en la descriptio des terres, costes, rivires, ports, havres, leurs hauteurs, &
plusieurs declinaisons de la guide-aymant; qu'en la crece des peuples, leur
superstitions, faon de vivre & de gerroyer: enrichi de quantit de figures.
Ensemble de deux cartes gographiques : la premire servant la
navigation, dresse selon les compas qui nordestent, sur lesquels les
mariniers navigent : l'autre en son vray Mridien, avec ses longitudes &
latitudes : lequelle est adioust le voyage du destroict qu'on trouv les
Anglois, au dessus de Labrador, depuis le 53e. degr de latitude, iusques au
63e. en l'an 1612 cerchans vn chemin par le Nord, pour aller la Chine. A
Paris : Chez Jean Berjon, rue S. Jean de Beauvais, au Cheval, volant & en
sa boutique au Palais, la gallerie des prisonniers. 1613.
Chandler, William A Journal of the Survey of the Narragansett Bay, and Parts Adjacent: Taken
1741 in The Month's of May and June, A.D. 1741. By Order of the Honourable
Court of Commissioners Appointed by His Majesty King George The
Second. Poetically Described by One of the Surveyors. Newport, Rhode
Island: Printed by Ann Franklin.
Channing, Edward The Narragansett Planters: A Study of Causes. Johns Hopkins University
1886 Studies in Historical and Political Science, 4th ser., Vol. 3. Baltimore.
Channing, Henry God Admonishing his People of their Duty, as Parents and Masters. A
1786 Sermon Preached at New-London, December 20th, 1786. Occasioned by
the Execution of Hannah Ocuish, a Mulatto Girl, Aged 12 Years and 9
Months. For the Murder of Eunice Bolles, Aged 6 Years and 6 Months.
New London, Conn: T. Green.
24
Chapin, C.F. Uncas. Proceedings of the Society of Colonial Wars 1:23-47.
1903
Chapin, Howard M, ed. Documentary History of Rhode Island. 2 vols. Providence, Rhode Island:
1916-1919 Preston and Rounds Co.
_____ Report Upon the Burial Place of Roger Williams. Providence: [n.p.]
1918
______ Indian Implements Found in Rhode Island. Collections of the Rhode Island
1925 Historical Society 18(1):22-32. Providence.
______ Unusual Implements Found in Rhode Island. Collections of the Rhode

1926 Island Historical Society 14(4):117-128. Providence.
______ Indian Graves: A Survey of the Indian Graves That Have Been Discovered
1927 in Rhode Island. Collections of the Rhode Island Historical Society
20(1):14-32. Providence.
______ Roger Williams and the King's Colors. Providence: E.L. Freeman
1928 Company.
______ Sachems of the Narragansetts. Providence: Rhode Island Historical Society.

1931
______ Queens Fort. Collections of the Rhode Island Historical Society 24(4):141-
1931a 156. Providence.
Cheever, Henry T. The whale and his captors, or, The whaleman's adventures and the
1991 whale biography, as gathered on the homeward cruise of the Commodore
Preble . (Reprinted: Fairfield, Wash., Ye Galleon Press).
Cheska, Alyce T. Native American Games as Strategies of Social Maintenance. Pp. 227-247
1979 in Forms of Play of Native North Americans: 1977 Proceedings of the
American Ethnological Society. St. Paul, Minne.: West Publishing
Company
Chief Wild Horse Recording of the Last Speaker of Wampanoag Dialect, a Medicine Man of
1961 the Mashpee Division, Sagamore of the New England Federation of
Indians, and a Representative of the League of North American Indians.
[Sound Recording, Lords Prayer.] New Bedford, Mass. (Archived at
American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia, Penna.)
[http://www.amphilsoc.org/library/sounds/#rec40]
25
Child, Lydia Maria The First Settlers of New-England: or, Conquest of the Pequods,
Francis Narragansets and Pokanokets: as Related by a Mother to Her Children and
1822? Designed for the Instruction of Youth by a Lady of Massachusetts. Boston:
Munroe and Francis; New York: C.S. Francis.
Childs, Terry Prehistoric Ceramic Analysis, Technology and Style. Vol. 2 in Chapters in
1984 the Archaeology of Cape Cod. Francis P. McManamon, ed. Division of
Cultural Resources, North Atlantic Regional Office, National Park Service,
Boston, Mass.
Chomko, Stephen A., Plant Husbandry in Prehistoric Eastern North America: New Evidence for
and Gary W. Crawford Its Development. American Antiquity 43(3):405-408.
1978
Church, Benjamin Entertaining Passages Relating to King Philips War, Which Began In the
1716 Month of June, 1675; as Also of Expeditions, More Lately Made Against
the Common Enemy, and Indians Rebels, in the Eastern Part of New
England. Thomas Church, comp. Boston: B. Green.
______ The History of King Philips War, Commonly Called the Great Indian War,
1829 of 1675 and 1676 [1716], by Thomas Church. Samuel G. Drake, ed., 3rd ed.
Exeter, New Hampshire: J. and B. Williams.
______ The History of the Great Indian War of 1675 and 1676, Commonly Called
1860 King Philips War. Also the Old French and Indian Wars from 1689 to
1704, by Thomas Church. Samuel G. Drake, ed. New York: Dayton.
Churchill, Ward Indians Are Us? Culture and Genocide in Native North America. Monroe,
1994 Maine: Common Courage Press.
Clark, Charles E. The Eastern Frontier. Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New
1970 England.
Claassen, Cheryl P. Gender, Shellfishing and the Shell Mound Archaic. Pp. 276-300 in
1991 Engendering Archaeology. Joan M. Gero and Margaret W. Conkley, eds.
London: Basil Blackwell.
Clap, Roger Memoirs of Capt. Roger Clap [1731]. (Reprinted: Chronicles of the First
1970 Planters of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay 1623-1636, Alexander Young,
ed., New York, De Capo Press.)
Clonan, Geena The Fieldings-- Connecticut Mohegans. Connecticut Women's Hall of

2000 Fame. [http://www.ctforum.org/cwhf/fielding.htm]
Cobb, Carolus M. Some Medical Practices among the New England Indians and Early
1917 Settlers. Boston Medical and Surgical Journal July 26:97-105.
26
Coddington, John I. Report of the Committee on the Sale of Pequot Land, January 23, 1856.
1856
_____ The Migrations Into and Out Of Connecticut During the Colonial Period.
1873 Connecticut Ancestry 15:91-7.
Coffin, Charles C. Old Times in the Colonies. New York: Harper and Brothers.
1881
Colby, Barnard L. New London whaling captains. Mystic, Conn.: Marine Historical
1936 Association.
_____ For oil and buggy whips : whaling captains of New London County,
1990 Connecticut. Mystic, Conn.: Mystic Seaport Museum.
Coleman, Ronald V. The First Frontier. New York: Charles Scribners Sons.
1948
Coles, Robert R. Wampum was More than Money. The Second Coastal Archaeology
1982 Reader:1900 to the Present. Readings in Long Island Archaeology and
Ethnohistory Vol. V. Lexington, Mass.: Suffolk County Archaeological
Association.
Collier, Christopher , The Connecticut Scholar: The Literature of Connecticut History.

and Bonnie B. Collier Occasional Papers of the Connecticut Humanities Council, Number 6 .
1983
Collier, Jane F. Rank and Marriage: Or, Why High Ranking Wives Cost More. Pp. 197-200
1987 in Gender and Kinship: Essays Toward a Unified Analysis. Jane F. Collier
and Sylvia J. Yanagisako, eds. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Collier, Thomas S. A History of the Statue Erected to Commemorate the Heroic Achievement
1889 of Maj. John Mason and his Comrades: With an Account of the Unveiling
Ceremonies. New London, Conn: The Commission.
Conkley, Laura E., Indians of Southern New England and Long Island: Late Period. Pp. 177-
Ethel Boissevain, and 189 in Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Bruce G.
Ives Goddard Trigger, Vol. ed. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
1978
Conley, Patrick T. An Album of Rhode Island History, 1636-1986. Norfolk, Virginia: The
1992 Downing Company Publishers.
Connecticut (Colony) The Public Records of the Colony of Connecticut [1636-1776], Transcribed
Laws, Statutes, etc. and Published (in Accordance with a Resolution of the General Assembly.)
1850-1890 15 vols. Hartford: J. R. Hawley.
27
______ The Public Records of the Colony of Connecticut. 15 vols. J. Hammond
1850-90 Trumbull and Charles J. Hoadly, eds. (Reprinted: AMS Press and Johnson
Reprint Corp., New York, 1968)
Connecticut. Survey of the Mohegan Country, 1705 [Map.] Pp. 47-50 In The Printed
Commissioners on Case of the Mohegan Indians vs. The Governor and Company of
Distribution of Lands of Connecticut, et al. London
the Mohegan Indians
1769
Connecticut. Report. Printed by Order of the Legislature. Hartford: J.R. Hawley.

Commissioners on
Distribution of Lands of
the Mohegan Indians
1861
Connecticut. University [Sites files.] Connecticut State Office of Archaeology. Storrs, Connecticut:
of Connecticut University of Connecticut.
n.d.
Connecticut. State Report of the Connecticut Indian Affairs Council, 1974. Hartford. (Typed
Department of Manuscript.)
Environmental
Protection. Indian
Affairs Council
1975
Connecticut. Governor Certified Copy of Book of Proceedings before Commissioners of

and Company of Review, 1743. London: W. & J. Richardson.
Connecticut, and
Moheagan
Indians, by their
Guardians.
1769
Connecticut. The Connecticut Towns in the Order of their Establishments; with the Origin of
Secretary of State. their Names. State of Connecticut Register and Manual:444-451.
1949 [http://www.state.ct.us/sots/RegisterManual/townorder.htm]
Connecticut. General Chapter 824: Indians, 47-57 to 47-66j. Connecticut General Statutes
Statutes Annotated, Vol. 22. St. Paul, Minn.: West Publishing.
n.d.
28
Connecticut. County Depositions, 1732, 1747, 1760.
Court. New London
County
n.d.
Connecticut Public As We Tell Our Stories. Hartford: Connecticut Public Television.

Television [videorecording.]
1994
Connecticut [Maps]. Woodstock, Connecticut: Woodstock Historical Society

(Woodstock)
n.d.
Connole, Dennis A. Land Occupied by the Nipmuck Indians of Central New England. Bulletin
1976 of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 38(1-2).
______ The Indians of the Nipmuck Country in Southern New England, 1630-1750
2001 : An Historical Geography. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland &
Company.
Cook, Blanche Wiesen American Justifications for Military Massacres from the Pequot War to My
1975 Lai. Peace and Change 3:4-20.
Cook, Sherburne F. Interracial Warfare and Population Decline Among the New England
1973 Indians. Ethnohistory 20(1):1-24.
______ The Indian Population in New England in the Seventeenth Century.

1976 Berkeley: University of California Press.
Coombs, Linda Powwow. Cleveland, Ohio: Modern Curriculum Press, Inc.

1992
Conroy, David W. The Defense of Indian Land Rights: William Bollan and the Mohegan Case
1993 in 1743. Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society 103:395-424.
Corporation for the Strength Out of Weakness: or, A Glorious Manifestation of the Further
Promoting and Progress of the Gospel Among the Indians in New England. New York:
Propagating the Gospel Reprinted for Joseph Sabin.
of Jesus Christ in New
England, London
1865
Cotton, Josiah Vocabulary of the Massachusetts (Natick) Indian Language. (Reprinted:

1710 Massachusetts Historical Society Collection 3d ser., II, pp. 147-257, 1830.)
29
______ Natick Word List. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society 3rd
1830 ser, VIII.
Council of the Society Purchase of the Lands in Little Compton 1672/1673 From the Saconet
of Colonial Wars Indians. Providence, Rhode Island: Council of the Society of Colonial
1977 Wars.
Covey, Cyclone The Gentle Radical; a Biography of Roger Williams. New York:
1966 Macmillan.
Cowan, William PA *a, *k and *t in Narragansett. International Journal of American

1969 Linguistics 35 :28-33.
_____ Narragansett 126 Years After. International Journal of American

1973 Linguistics 39(1):7-13.
_____ Pequot From Stiles to Speck. International Journal of American Linguistics

1973a 39:164-172.
_____ General Treat's Vocabulary of Narragansett. In Papers of the Thirteenth

1982 Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carleton University.
______ An Archaeological Assessment Survey of the Pettaquamscutt River Basin.

1983 The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. Report no. 12-1. Rhode Island
Historic Preservation Commission. Providence, Rhode Island.
Cox, Deborah Prehistoric Site Summary for Bay Street 1 Site. I-495 Archaeological Data
1982 Recovery Program, vol. 2. Public Archaeology Laboratory, Brown
University. Providence, Rhode Island.
Cox, Deborah, Peter An Archaeological Assessment of Survey of the Pettaquamscutt River

Thorbahn, and Alan Basin. The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. Report no. 12-1. Rhode
Leveille Island Historic Preservation Commission. Providence, Rhode Island.
1983
Cox, Deborah, Ann Archaeological Data Recovery at the Jamestown Bridge Site. Conanicut
Davin, and Alan Island, Narragansett Bay. The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. Report
Leveille no. 37-1. Rhode Island Historic Preservation Commission. Providence,
1985 Rhode Island.
Cramer, Clayton E. Firearms Ownership & Manufacturing In Early America.

2001 [http://www.ggnra.org/cramer/ArmingAmericaLong.pdf]
Crane, John C. The Nipmucks and Their Country. Collections of the Worcester Society of
1898 Antiquity 16:101-117. Worcester, Mass.
30
Cramer, Clayton E Narragansett Stalking Horse: The English Role in the Pequot War.
n.d. [http://cs.sonoma.edu/~cramerc/pequot.htm]
Crawford, Michael J. Natick: A History of Natick, Mass., 1650-1976. Natick, Mass.: Natick
1978 Historical Commission.
Cronon, William Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England.
1983 New York: Hill and Wang.
Crosby, Constance A. From Myth to History, or Why King Philip's Ghost Walks Abroad. Pp. 183-
1988 210 in The Recovery of Meaning: Historical Archaeology in the Eastern
United States. Mark P. Leone and Parker B. Potter, Jr., eds. Washington,
D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Cuffe, Paul Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, A Pequot Indian during
1839 Thirty Years Spent at Sea and in Traveling in Foreign Lands. Vernon:
Horace N. Bill.
________ Captain Paul Cuffe's Logs and Letters, 1808-1817: A Black Quaker's Voice
1996 from Within the Veil. Washington, D.C.: Howard University Press.
Culin, Stewart American Indian Games. American Anthropologist 5:58-64

1903
_____ Games of the North American Indians. Twenty-fourth Annual Report of the
1907 Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian
Institution, 1902-1903. Washington, DC.: Government Printing Office.
_____ Games of the North American Indians. New York: Dover Press.
1975
Curtin, Philip D. The Atlantic Slave Trade: A Census. Madison, Wisconsin: The University
1969 of Wisconsin Press
Cushman, Robert A Sermon Preached at Plymouth, in New England. London: Robert

1622 Cushman.
Custer, Jay Late Woodland Cultural Diversity in the Middle Atlantic: An Evolutionary
1986 Perspective. Pp. 143-168 in Late Woodland Cultures of Diversity in the
Middle Atlantic Region. Jay Custer, ed. Newark: University of Delaware
Press.
Dacey, Karen H. In the Shadow of the Great Blue Hill. Lanham, Maryland.: University Press
1995 of America.
31
Danckaerts, Jasper Journal of Jasper Danckaerts, 1679-1689. Bartlett B. James, and J. F.
1913 Jameson, eds. New York: Charles Scribners Sons (Reprinted: Barnes and
Noble, New York, 1959.)
Danforth, Susan Encountering he New World, 1493-1800. Providence, Rhode Island: John
Daniels, Bruce Colin Dissent and Conformity on Narragansett Bay: the Colonial
1984 Rhode Island Town. Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press.
David, Paul A., Herbert Reckoning With Slavery. New York: Oxford University Press.
G. Gutman, Richard
Sutch, Peter Temin,
and Gavin Wright
1976
Davis, Andrew Indian Games: An Historical Research. Salem, Mass.: s.n.

McFarland
1866
_____ A Few Additional Notes Concerning Indian Games. Salem,

1887 Mass.: s.n.
Davis, Hadassah, trans. What Cheer, Netop: Selections from A Key into the Indian Language. rev.
and ed. ed. 1994. Bristol, Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology,
1986 Brown University.
Davis, H. F. An Account of Roger Williams and the Narragansett Indians. Providence:

n.d. Pafnuty Publishing.
Davis, Jack L. Roger Williams Among the Narragansett Indians. Notes and Queries
1971 43:593-604.
Davis, Jefferson The Pequot War Retold. Red Buffalo:1-13.

1971
Davis, Mary B., ed. Native America in the Twentieth Century: An Encyclopedia. New York:
1994 Garland Publishing
Dawson-Holt, American Heritage: Narragansett Indian. Durham, New Hampshire: Barton

Hannelore, et al. Hall.
1980
Day, Gordon M. The Indian as an Ecological Factor in the Northeastern Forest. Ecology
1953 34(2):329-346.
32
______ English-Indian Contacts in New England. Ethnohistory 9(1):24-40.
1962
______ Historical Notes on New England Languages. Pp. 107-112 in Contributions

1967 to Anthropology: Linguistics, I. Anthropological Series 78, National
Museum of Canada Bulletin 214. Ottawa.
______ An Agawam Fragment. International Journal of American Linguistics

1967a 33:244-7.
_____ The Indian Languages of the Upper Connecticut Valley. In The

1969 Connecticut Valley Indian: An Introduction to Their Archaeology and
History. Springfield, Mass.: Springfield Museum of Science.
De Forest, John W. History of the Indians of Connecticut from the Earliest Known Period to
1851 1850. Hartford, Conn.: W. J. Hamersley. (Reprinted: Shoestring Press,
Hamden, Conn., 1964.)
_____ De Forest, John W. The Lords Prayer in the Pequot Tongue. In History of
1852 the Indians of Connecticut. 1852. (Reprinted, Brighton, Michigan: Native
American Book Publishers).
_____ History of the Indians of Connecticut: from the Earliest Known Period to
1853 1850. Hartford, Conn: W. J. Hammersley, 1853.
De Forest, L. Effingham Captain John Underhill: Gentleman, Soldier of Fortune. New York:
1934 DeForest Publishing Company.
DeGraaf, R.M. Herpetofaunal Species Composition and Relative Abundance Among Three
1990 New England Forest Types. Forest Ecology and Management 32 May:155-
165.
Delabarre, Edmund Indian Corn-Hills in Massachusetts. American Anthropologist. 22(3).

Burke, and Harris H.
Wilder
1920
______ Dighton Rock: A Study of the Written Rocks of New England. New York:
1928 Walter Negle.
Deloria, Vine, Jr. God is Red: A Native View Of Religion. Golden, Colorado: North
1994 American Press.
Deloria, Philip Joseph Playing Indian. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.
1998
33
de Lotbiniere, Pauline Des Wampums et des 'Petits Humains' Recits Historiques sur
Joly les Wampums Algonquins. Recherches Amerindiennes au Quebec 23/2-
1993 3:53-68.
Denison, Frederic Westerly (Rhode Island) and its Witnesses, for Two Hundred and Fifty
1878 Years, 1626-1978. Providence, Rhode Island: J.A. and R.A. Reid.
Densmore, Frances How Indians use Wild Plants for Food, Medicine, and Crafts. New York:
1974 Dover.
Denton, Daniel A Brief Description of New York: Formerly Called New Netherlands, with
1845 the Places Thereunto Adjoining. Likewise a Brief Relation of the Customs
of the Indians There [1670]. New York: W. Gowans.
Denys, Nicholas The Description & Natural History of the Coasts of North America.
1672 (Reprinted: William F. Ganong, ed. & trans., The Champlain Society,
Toronto, 1908.)
De Pauw, Linda G. Founding Mothers. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

1975
DePaoli, Neil Patterns of Settlement and Land Use: Contact Period (1500-1620),
1984 Plantation Period (1620-1675). Pp. 46-76 in Historic and Archaeological
Resources of the Connecticut River Valley. James Bradley, ed. Boston:
Massachusetts Historical Commission.
Dermer, Thomas Letter to Thomas Dermer, Describing His Passage from Maine to Virginia,
1841 A.D. 1619. Collections of the New York Historical Society, 2d ser., Vol.
1(10):343-354. New York.
______ To his Worshipfull Friend M. Samuel Purchas, Preacher of the Word, at the
1906 Church a Little Within Ludgate, London [1619]. Pp. 129-134 in Vol. 19 of
Hakluytus Posthumus or Purchas His Pilgrimes, by Samuel Purchas.
Glasgow, Scotland: James MacLehose and Sons.
Demeritt, David Agriculture, Climate, and Cultural Adaptation in the Prehistoric Northeast.
1991 Archaeology of the Eastern North American 19:183-202.
Des Barres, Joseph A Chart Of The Harbour Of Rhode Island And Narraganset Bay. Surveyed
Frederick Wallet In Pursuance Of Directions From The Lords Of Trade To His Majesty's
1776 Surveyor General For The Northern District Of North America. Published
At The Request Of The Right Honourable Lord Viscount Howe. [London].
map 104 x 75 cm.
Detzer, David The Causes of the Pequot War. The Connecticut Review:85-88.
1967
34
Dexter, Franklin The History of Connecticut as Illustrated in the Names of
Bowditch Her Towns. Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society 3,
1885 Apr.:421-48.
_____ Town Names in Litchfield County. Litchfield Hills 1, May 1:6-7.

1905
Dexter, Lincoln A., Maps of Early Massachusetts: Pre-history Through the Seventeenth
comp. & ed. Century. Wilbraham, Mass.: s.n..
1979
Dickerson, Olive P. The Myth of the Savage. Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: University of Alberta
1984 Press.
Dillard, Joey L. Black English: Its History in the United States. New York: Random House.
1972
Dincauze, Dena F. Cremation Cemeteries of Eastern Massachusetts. The Atlantic Phase: A

1968 Late Archaic Culture in Massachusetts. Man in the Northeast 4:40-61.
______ A Capsule Prehistory of Southern New England. Pp. 19-32 in The Pequots
1990 in Southern New England: The Fall And Rise of an American Indian
Nation. L. Hauptmann And J. Wherry, Eds. Norman: University of
Oklahoma Press.
______ Centering. Northeast Archaeology 46:33-37.

1993
Documentary Natives of the Narrowland: The Unwritten History of the First Cape
Educational Resources Codders. [videorecording.] A Mooncusser Production. Watertown, Mass.:
1993 Documentary Educational Resources.
Doherty, Katherine M. The Wampanoag. New York: F. Watts.

1995
Dorr, Henry C. The Narragansetts. Collections of the Rhode Island Historical Society
1885 7:135-237. Providence.
Dorris, Michael Twentieth Century Indians: The Return of the Natives. In Ethnic
1975 Autonomy-Comparative Dynamics: The Americas, Europe and the
Developing World. Raymond L. Hall, ed. New York: Pergamon Press.
Douglas-Lithgow, Dictionary of American Indian Place and Proper Names in New England.
Robert A. Salem. Mass.: Salem Press.
1909
35
______ Nantucket, A History. New York: Putnams.
1914
______ American-Indian Place Names In Rhode Island.

2001 Bedford, Mass.: Applewood Books.
______ American-Indian place names in Massachusetts.

2001a Bedford, Mass.: Applewood Books.
______ American Indian Place Names in Connecticut. Bedford, Mass : Applewood

2003 Books.
Dow, George Francis The Whale Fishery in Colonial New England. Whale Ships and Whaling: A
1985 Pictorial History. New York, New York: Dover Publications, Inc.
Dowd, Anne S. Prehistoric Ceramics in Rhode Island: An Overview. Bulletin of the

1988 Archaeological Society of Connecticut 49:71-79.
Doxtator, Deborah Fluffs and Feathers: An Exhibit on the Symbols of Indians: A Resource
1988 Guide. Brantford, Ontario: Woodland Cultural Centre.
Drake, Samuel The Book of the Indians; or, Bibliography and History of the Indians of
1832 North America, From its First Discovery to the Year 1841. Boston:
Antiquarian Bookstore.
______ Indian Captivities, or Life in the Wigwam. Auburn, New York: Derby,
1851 Miller, and Company
______ The Old Indian Chronicle, Being a Collection of Exceeding Rare Tracts
1867 Written and Published in the Time of King Philip's War by Persons
Residing in the County to Which are Now Added Marginal Notes and
Chronicles of the Indians from the Discovery to the Present Time. Boston:
S.G. Drake.
______ Map of the Nipmuck or Nipnet Country to Accompany Drake's Old Indian
1867a Chronicle Compiled Chiefly From a Survey of 1774. University of
Delaware: Special Collections Department.
[http://www.lib.udel.edu/ud/spec/findaids/hist_map/list_7.htm]
Drescher, Seymour and A Historical Guide to World Slavery. New York: Oxford University Press.
Stanley L. Engerman
1998
Drinnon, Robert Facing West: The Metaphysics of Indian-Hating and Empire-Building.

1987 Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
36
Dudley, Thomas Letter to the Countess of Lincoln. In Chronicles Of The First Planters Of
1896 The Colony Of Massachusetts Bay, 1623-1636 Now First Collected From
Original Records And Contemporaneous Manuscripts, And Illustrated With
Notes. Alexander Young, ed. Boston, Mass. (Reprinted: George Francis
Dow, Two Centuries of Travel in Essex County Massachusetts: A
Collection of Narratives and Observations Made by Travelers 1605-1799,
1921, The Perkins Press, Topsfield.)
Dukes County Historical Collections. Dukes County Historical Society. Edgartown, Massachusetts.
Society
1650-present
Dunford, Frederick J. Territory and Community: The Spatial Dimensions of Ceramic Design
1992 Variables on Cape Cod, Massachusetts (1000-400 Years B.P.). University
of Massachusetts. (Ph.D. Dissertation Prospectus.)
Dunwiddie, P.W. Postglacial Vegetation History of Coastal Islands in Southern New England.
1990 National Geographic Research 6(2):178-95.
Dyer, Edward O. Indian Names in Litchfield County. Litchfield Hills 1, May 1:3-6.
1905
Earle, John M. Report to the Governor and Council Concerning the Indians of the
1821 Commonwealth. Boston, Mass.: William White.
Eames, Wilberforce Bibliographic Notes on Eliots Indian Bible and on his Other Translations
1890 and Works in the Indian Language of Massachusetts. Washington, D.C.:
Easton, John A Narrative of the Causes Which Led to Philips Indian War of 1675 and
1858 1676, with Other Documents Concerning this Event in the Office of the
Secretary of State of New York. Albany: J. Munsell.
Eaton, Robert King Philip's War. Hatfield, Mass.: Mohawk Arts.

1990
Edwards, Jonathan Observations on the Language of the Muhhekaneew Indians; in which the
n.d. Extent of that Language in North-America is Shewn; its Genius is
Grammatically Traced: some of its Peculiarities, and some Instances of
Analogy Between that and the Hebrew are Pointed out. New-Haven: Josiah
Meigs, 1788. [Reprinted: American Culture Series, Reel 160.1, Ann Arbor,
Michigan, University Microfilms.]
_____ Observations on the Mohegan Language. Massachusetts Historical Society

1823 Collections:81-160.
37
Eichelberg, Sandra J. Mohegan Sun: The Secret Guide. n.p.: Little People Publications.
1998
Einhorn, Arthur Iroquois-Algonquin Wampum Exchange and Preservation in the

1974 Twentieth Century. Man in the Northeast 7:71-86.
Eliot, John The clear sun-shine of the gospel breaking forth upon the Indians in New-
1648 England. Or, An historicall narration of Gods wonderfull workings upon
sundry of the Indians, both chief governors and common-people, in
bringing them to a willing and desired submission to the ordinances of the
gospel; and framing their hearts to an earnest inquirie after the knowledge
of God the Father, and of Jesus Christ the Saviour of the world. London, J.
Bellamy.
_____ Tears of repentance: or, A further narrative of the progress of the Gospel
1653 amongst the Indians in New-England: setting forth, not only their present
state and condition, but sundry confessions of sin by diverse of the said
Indians, wrought upon by the saving power of the gospel; together with the
manifestation of their faith and hope in Jesus Christ, and the work of grace
upon their hearts. London, Printed by P. Cole in Leaden-hall, and are to be
sold at his shop, at the sign of the printing-press in Cornhil, near the Royal
exchange.
_____ Christian commonwealth; or, The civil policy of the rising kingdom of
1659 Jesus Christ. Written before the interruption of the government, by Mr. John
Eliot, teacher of the church of Christ at Roxbury in New England. And not
published (after his consent given) by a server of the season. London,
Printed for Livewell Chapman, at the Crown in Popes-Head-alley.
_____ A further account of the progress of the gospel amongst the Indians in New
1660 England: being a relation of the confessions made by several Indians (in the
presence of the elders and member of several churches) in order to their
admission into church-fellowship. Sent over to the Corporation for
propagating the gospel of Jesus Christ amongst the Indians in New England
at London, by Mr. John Elliot one of the laborers in the word amongst them.
London, Printed by J. Macock.
_____ The Holy Bible: Containing the Old Testament and New Translated into the
1663 Indian Language by John Eliot. 2ed. 1685. Cambridge, Mass.: Samuel
Green and Marmaduke Johnson.
38
____ Mamusse wunneetupanatamwe up-biblum God naneeswe nukkone
1663a testament kah wonk wusku testament / ne quoshkinnumuk nashpe
wuttinneumoh Christ noh asoowesit John Eliot, nahohteu ontchete
printeuoomuk. Cambridge, Mass.: Printeuoop nashpe Samuel Green. 2 ed,
1685 [with John Cotton]. [The Holy Bible: Containing the Old Testament
and New Translated into the Indian Language by John Eliot].
______ The Indian Grammar Begun; or, an Essay to Bring The Indian Language
1666 into Rules for the Help of Such as Desire to Learn the Same for the
Furtherance of the Gospel Among Them. Cambridge, Mass.: Marmaduke
Johnson. (Reprinted: A Grammar Of The Massachusetts Indian Language,
Ed. And With Notes And Observations By Peter S. Duponceau And An
Introduction And Supplementary Observations By John Pickering, Peter S.
Duponceau, ed., Boston, Phelps & Farnham, 1822.)
_____ A brief narrative of the progress of the gospel amongst the Indians in New-
1671 England, in the year 1670. Given in by the Reverend Mr. John Elliot,
minister of the gospel there, in a letter by him directed to the right
worshipfull the commissioners under His Majesties great-seal for
propagation of the gospel amongst the poor blind natives in those United
Colonies. London, Printed for J. Allen.
_____ Indian dialogues, for their instruction in that great service of Christ, in
1671a calling home their country-men to the knowledge of God, and of themselves
and of Jesus Christ. Printed at Cambridge.
_____ The Day-Breaking of the Gospel with the Indians [1647]. Old South
1904 Leaflets 6(143):381-404.
Eliot, John and A late and further manifestation of the progress of the gospel amongst the
William Walton Indians in New-England. Declaring their constant love and zeal to the truth:
1655 with a readiness to give accompt of their faith and hope; as of their desires
in church communion to be partakers of the ordinances of Christ. Being a
narrative of the examinations of the Indians, about their knowledge in
religion, by the elders of the churches. Related by M. John Eliot. Pub. by
the corporation, established by act of Parliament, for propagating the gospel
there. London, M. S.
Eliot, John, John Eliot's Indian Dialogues : a study in cultural interaction Printed by M.
Henry Warner Bowden, Johnson, Cambridge, Mass. (Reprinted: . Henry W. Bowden and James P.
and Ronda, eds., Westport, Conn., Greenwood Press, 1980.)
James P. Ronda
1671
39
Eliot, John and The logic primer, reprinted from the unique original of 1672; with
Wilberforce Eames introduction by Wilberforce Eames. (Reprinted: Cleveland, The Burrows
1672 Brothers Company, 1904.)
Eliot, John and John The Indian primer; or, The way of training up of our Indian youth in the
Small good knowledge of God. 1669. By John Eliot, to which is prefixed the
1669 Indian covenanting confession. Reprinted from the originals in the library of
the University of Edinburgh. With an introduction by John Small.
Edinburgh: A. Elliot.
Elliott, M. This Indian Bait: Samson Occom and the Voice of Liminality. Early
1894 American Literature, 29(3):233-253.
Elliot, C. Danial, et al. Maritime History: A Hand-List of Books (1474ca. 1860) in the John Carter
comps. Brown Library. Rev. ed. 2005. Providence, Rhode Island: John Carter
2004 Brown Library
Ellis, George E. The Puritan Age and Rule in the Colony of the Massachusetts Bay, 1629
1888 1685. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Ellis, George W., and J. King Philips War. New York: Grafton Press Publisher.
Morris
1906
Eltis, David The Rise of African Slavery in the Americas. Cambridge: Cambridge
Ely, William D. A Keyhole for Roger Williams' Key, or, a Study of Suggested Misprints, in
1892 its Sixteenth Chapter, Of the Earth, and the Fruits Thereof, &c. (A Paper
Read Before The Rhode Island Historical Society. Providence, Rhode
Island: Rhode Island Historical Society.)
Engerman, Stanley L., The Reinterpretation of American Economic History. New York: Harper &
ed. Row.
1972
Eno, Joel N. The Nomenclature of Connecticut Towns. The Connecticut Magazine

1903 8(2):330-335, 93-4.
_____ The Original Indian Land Owners in Connecticut. Connecticut Magazine

1906 10(1906):3
_____ Ancient Place-names in Connecticut. The Connecticut Magazine 12,

1908 Jan.:93-94.
40
Erb, Elmer T. Fire: The First Scientific Tool of Man. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
1970 Archaeological Society 31(3-4):20-23.
Erhardt, John G. The History of Rehoboth, Seekonk, East Providence, Pawtucket and
1992 Barrington. Vol. 1: Seacunke, 1500s to 1645. Seekonk, Mass.: J.G. Erhardt.
______ The History of Rehoboth, Seekonk, East Providence, Pawtucket and

1992a Barrington. Vol. 2: Rehoboth, Plymouth Colony, 1645-1692. Seekonk,
Mass.: J.G. Erhardt.
______ The History of Rehoboth, Seekonk, East Providence, Pawtucket and

1992b Barrington. Vol. 3: A History of Rehoboth, Seekonk, Massachusetts,
Pawtucket, and East Providence, 1692-1812. Seekonk, Mass.: J.G.
Erhardt.
Erikson, Kai T. Wayward Puritans: A Study in the Sociology of Deviance. New York:
1966 Macmillan Publishing Company
Essah, Patience A House Divided: Slavery and Emancipation in Delaware, 1638-1865.

1996 Charlottesville, Va.: University Press of Virginia.
Everts, Louis H. History of the Connecticut Valley in Massachusetts. Vols. I, II.

1989 Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott and Company.
Fairbanks, Jonathan L., New England Begins: The Seventeenth Century (exhibit catalog). 3 vols.
and Robert F. Trent Boston: Museum of Fine Arts.
1982
Farber, William Great Path research. [Manuscript in Woodstock Historical Society,

n.d. Farber Collection, Box 5.]
Fawcett, Melissa Jayne The Role of Gladys Tantaquidgeon. Papers of the 15th Algonquian
1984 Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carelton Uuniversity.
_____ Sociocultural Authority: the Mohegan Case: Revised. Pp. 52-53 in Rooted
1987 Like the Ash Trees: New England Indians and the Land. rev. ed. R.G.
Carlson, ed. Naugatuck, Conn.: Eagle Wing Press, Inc.
____ The Lasting of the Mohegans: Part I. The Story of the Wolf People.
1995 Uncasville, Conn: The Mohegan Tribe.
______ Medicine Trail: The Life and Lessons of Gladys Tantaquidgeon. Tucson:
2000 University of Arizona Press.
41
Fawcett, Melissa Jayne, Makiawisug: The Gift of the Little People. Uncasville, Conn.: Little People
and Joseph Bruchac Publications.
1997
Feder, Kenneth L. Late Woodland Occupation of the Uplands of Northwestern Connecticut.

1990 Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 51(2):61-68
Fenton, William N. Wampum, the Magnet that Drew Furs from the Forest. The Great
1998 Law and the Longhouse. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma
Press.
Fernow, B., ed. Documents Relating to the History and Settlements of the Town Along the
1881 Hudson and Mohawk Rivers (with the Exception of Albany), from 1630-
1684. And Also Illustrating the Relations of the Settlers with the Indians.
Albany: Weed, Parsons.
Fessenden, Guy History of Warren, Rhode island, from the Earliest Times; with Particular
Mannering Notices of Massasoit and His Family. Providence.
1985
Fickes, Michael L. They Could Not Endure That Yoke: The Captivity of Pequot Women and
2000 Children After the War of 1637. New England Quarterly LXXIII:58-81.
Field, Edward A.B. State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations at the End of the Century:
1902 A History. Vol. I. Boston and Syracuse: The Mason Publishing Company.
Fish, Phineas Letter to Andrew Stewart, June 3, 1826, Concerning the Mashpee Indians.
1826 Gallatin Papers no. 64-1, 65, 66, 67. New England Miscellaneous. New
York: New York Historical Society.
Fisher, R.T. New Englands Forests: Biological Factors. American Geographical

1933 Society: 213-223.
Fitts, Robert K. Inventing New England's Slave Paradise: Master/Slave Relations in

1995 Eighteenth-Century Narragansett, Rhode Island. Providence: Brown
University Department of Anthropology.
Fitzhugh, William, ed. Cultures in Contact: The European Impact on Native Cultural Institutions in
1985 Eastern North America, A.D. 1000-1800. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian
Institution Press.
Flanagan, Alice K. The Wampanoags. New York: Children's Press.

1997
Flannery, Regina An Analysis of Coastal Algonquian Culture. Washington, D.C.: Catholic

1939 University of America Press.
42
Flint, Thomas A Copy of a Letter, Written to the Souldiers That Were at Narragansett in
1707 The Army, January 1675. Lieut. John Druerie, Serj. Peter Bennet and Serj.
John Sharp... Boston: s.n., Printed May 1st. 1707.
Fogel, Robert W. Without Consent or Contract: The Rise and Fall of American Slavery. New
1989 York: W.W. Norton
_____ Philanthropy at Bargain Prices: Notes on the Economics of Gradual

1974 Emancipation Journal of Legal Studies III:380-381.
Fogel, Robert W., and Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery. Boston,
Stanley L. Engerman Mass.: Little, Brown and Company.
1974
Fogelman, Gary L. Glass Trade Beads of the Northeast, And including Aboriginal Bead
1991 Industries: Stone Bone - Shell - Catlinite Cannel Coal Teeth.
Pennsylvania: Fogelman Publishing Co.
Forbes, Allan Other Indian Events of New England. Boston, Mass.: State Street Trust
1941 Company.
Forbes, Jack D., ed. The Indian in Americas Past. New York: Prentice Hall.
1964
______ The Wapanakamikok Languages: A Comparative Study of Powhatan,

1976 Natick, Lenape, Nanticoke, and Ojibwe Davis, Calif. : University of
California, Tecumseh Center
______ The Manipulation of Race, Caste, and Identity: Classifying Afroamericans,

1990 Native Americans, and Red-Black People, The Journal of Ethnic Studies
17(4):1-51.
______ Africans and Native Americans: The Language of Race and the Evolution
1993 of Red-Black People. Champaign-Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois Press.
Force, Peter Tracts & Other Papers, Relating Principally to the Origin, Settlement, &
1836-1846 Progress of the Colonies in North America from the Discovery of the
Country to the Year 1776 Virginia. 4 vols. Washington, D.C.
Ford, John W., ed. Some Correspondence Between the Governors and Treasurers of the New
1896 England Company and the Commissioners of the United Colonies in
America, the Missionaries of the Company and Others Between the Years
1657 and 1712. To Which are Added the Journals of the Reverend
Experience Mayhew in 1713 and 1714. London: Spottiswoode and
Company.
43
Forman [Foreman], Early Nantucket Whale Houses. New York: Hastings House.
Henry Chandlee
1966
Foster, D.R. Land-Use History (1730-1990) and Vegetation Dynamics in Central New
1992 England. Journal of Ecology 80:753-772.
Foster, John Map of New England [woodcut.] In The Present State of New-England.
1677 Being A Narrative of the Troubles With the Indians In New-England, from
the First Planting Thereof in the Year 1607, to this Present Year 1677. But
Chiefly of the Late Troubles in the Two Last Years 1675 and 1676. To
Which is Added a Discourse About the War with the Pequods in the Year
1637. William Hubbard. London: Printed for Tho. Parkhurst; Boston: John
Foster.
Foster, William E., ed. Early Attempts at Rhode Island History. Collections of the Rhode Island
1885 Historical Society 7. Providence, Rhode Island.
Fowler, Lyman P. In the Matter of the Brothertown Indians, of the State of Wisconsin, before
1876? the 44th Congress. Statement of the Case. Washington, D.C.: s.n.
Fowler, William S. Ten Thousand Years in America. New York: Vantage Press.
1957
______ Classification of Stone Implements of the Northeast. Bulletin of the

______ Ceremonial and Domestic Products of Aboriginal New England. Bulletin of

1966 the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 27(3-4):34-68.
______ Discoveries at Wilcox Brook. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1967 Society 36(1-2):1-8.
______ Oaklawn Quarry: Stone Bowl and Pipe Making. Bulletin of the
1967a Massachusetts Archaeological Society 29(1):1-17.
______ A Case for an Early Archaic in New England. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
______ Stone Bowl Making in the Westfield Quarry. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
1968a Archaeological Society 30(1):6-16.
______ Hafting Atlatl Weights. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1969 Society 30(2):15-17.
44
______ The Wilbraham Stone Bowl Quarry. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
1969a Archaeological Society 30(3-4):9-22.
______ Aboriginal Grinding Equipment. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1969-70 Archaeological Society 31(1-2):19-25.
______ Discovery of Fertilizer in Maize Cultivation. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

______ New England Tomahawks. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1970a Society 31(3-4):10-16.
______ Some Sources of New England Flints. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

______ Eden Points in Massachusetts. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1972 Society 33(3-4):29-31.
______ Bull Brook: A Paleo Complex Site. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1972-73 Archaeological Society. 34(1-2):1-6.
______ Abodes of Four Aboriginal Periods. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

______ Hafting Stone Implements. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1973a Society 34(3-4):1-12.
______ Metal Cutouts of the Northeast. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1973b Archaeological Society 34(3-4):24-30.
______ Figured Art: Its Presence in Stone Age New England. Bulletin of the
1973-74 Massachusetts Archaeological Society 35(1-2):20-24.
______ Comparative Study of Hoe and Spade Blades. Bulletin of the

1973-74a Massachusetts Archaeological Society 35(1-2):1-9.
______ Mary Rowlandson and Indian Behavior. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

______ The Diagnostic Stone Bowl Industry. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

______ The Making of Wing Atlatl Weights. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1975a Archaeological Society 36(1-2):19-21.
45
______ Magic Stones and Shamans. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological
1975b Society 36(3-4):10-17.
______ Eating Practices in Aboriginal New England. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1975c Archaeological Society 36(3-4):21-27.
______ An Inquiry into the Contact Stage. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1975-76 Archaeological Society 37(1-2):22-28.
______ Division of Labor: Archaeological Disclosures. Bulletin of the

1975-76a Massachusetts Archaeological Society 37(1-2):6-12.
______ Procurement and Use of Bark. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological

1975-76b Society 37(1-2):15-19.
______ Sharpening Stones. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society

1975-76c 37(1-2):28-30.
_____ A Handbook of Indian Artifacts from Southern New England.

1976 (Reprinted: 1983, Massachusetts Archaeological Society, Inc.)
Franklin, Wayne Discoverers, Explorers, Settlers: The Diligent Writers of Early America.
1979 The University of Chicago Press.
Freeman, Michael Puritans and Pequots: The Question of Genocide. New England Quarterly
1995 68:278-93.
Fritz, Jean The Good Giants and the Bad Pukwudgies. New York: Putnam.
1982
Frost, J. W. Saints and Savages: The Puritans Conception of the Indians. University of
n.d. Wisconsin. (Unpublished M.A. Thesis.)
Gahan, Laurence K. The Nipmucks and Their Territory. Massachusetts Archaeological Society
1941 Bulletin 2(4).
______ Methods of Translating Indian Place Names. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1960 Archaeological Society 21(3 & 4):46-47.
______ Gleanings from the Indian Languages. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1961 Archaeological Society 22(3 & 4):65-66.
Galenson, David W. White Servitude in Colonial America. New York: Cambridge University
1981 Press, 1981.
46
_____ The Settlement and Growth of the Colonies. In The Cambridge Economic
1996 History of the United States. Stanley L. Engerman and Robert E. Gallman,
eds., New York: Cambridge University Press.
Galinat, Walter C. Corn, Columbus, and Culture. Perspectives in Biology and Medicine
1992 36(1):1-12
Gannett, Henry The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Williamstown,
1978 Mass.: Corner House Publishers.
Gardiner, Lion Leift Lion Gardiner His Relation of the Pequot Warres. Pp. 3-32 in
1859 Appendix to the History of the Wars of New England with the Eastern
Indians, by Samuel Penhallow. Cincinnati: Printed for William Dodge by J.
Harpel. (Reprinted: Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 3d
ser., 3: 131-160.)
_____ History of the Pequot War, or, a Relation of the War Between the Powerful
1860 Nation of Pequot Indians, Once Inhabiting the Coast of New England,
Westerly from Near Narragansett Bay and the English Inhabitants, in the
year 1638. Cincinnati, Ohio: J. Harpel.
Gardner, J. C. The First Atlantic Crossing? The Atlantic Advocate, October.

1966
Gatschet, Albert S. Narragansett Vocabulary Collected in 1879. International Journal of

1973 American Linguistics 39(1):14.
Gaudreau, Denise G. The Distribution of Late Quaternary Forest Regions in the Northeast: Pollen
1988 Data, Physiography, and the Prehistoric Record. Pp. 215-256 in Holocene
Human Ecology in Northeastern North America George P. Nicholas, ed.
New York: Plenum.
Genovese, E. D. Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World Slaves Made. New York: Pantheon
1974
Gibson, Susan G., ed. Burrs Hill, A 17th Century Wampanoag Burial Ground in Warren, Rhode
1980 Island. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown University Press.
Gibson, Susan G. Catalogue of the Collection. Pp. 128-174 in Burr's Hill, A 17th Century
1980a Wampanoag Burial Ground in Warren, Rhode Island. S.G. Gibson, ed.
Brown University, Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology.
Glasko, F. Succotash. Narragansett Dawn 1:22-23.

1935
47
Glynn, Frank Notes to Wawekas Hill, or Mohegan's Watchtower and Tombstone.
1966 Bulletin of the Archeological Society of Connecticut No. 34:39-49.
Goddard, Ives The Algonquian independent indicative. Contributions to Anthropology:

1967 Linguistics, I (Algonquian), Anthropological Series no. 78, National
Museum of Canada Bulletin 214: 66-106.
_____ Eastern Algonquian Intrusive Nasal. International Journal of American

1967a Linguistics 31:206-220.
_____ More on Nasalization of PA *a in Eastern Algonquian. International

[Robert Hale Ives, III] Journal of American Linguistics 37:139-45.
1971
_____ Philological Approaches to the Study of North American Indian Languages:

1973 Documents and Documentation. Pp. 727-745 in Linguistics in North
America. Thomas A. Sebeok, ed. The Hague: Mouton. (Reprinted: Native
Languages of Americas, Thomas A. Sebeok, ed., 1:73-91, 1976, New York,
Plenum Books.)
_____ Remarks on the Algonquian Independent Indicative. International Journal

1974 of American Linguistics 40, 317-327.
_____ Some Early Examples Of American Indian Pidgin English From New
1977 England. International Journal of American Linguistics 16:37-41.
_____ Eastern Algonquian Languages. Pp. 70-77 in Handbook of North American

1978 Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Bruce G. Trigger,Vol. ed. Washington, D.C.:
____ Massachusett Phonology: A Preliminary Look. Pp. 57-105 In Papers of the

1981 Twelfth Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carlton
University.
______,ed. Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 17 (Languages). Washington,

1996 D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
____ The Identity of Red Thunder Cloud. The Society for the Study of the
2000 Indigenous Languages of the Americas Newsletter 19(1):7-10.
[http://www.nmnh.si.edu/anthro/goddard1.html]
Goddard, Ives, and Native Writings in Massachusett. American Philosophical Society Memoir
Kathleen J. Bragdon no. 185. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society,
1988
48
Godwyn, Morgan A Supplement to the Negro's & Indian's Advocate. London. (Reprinted: in
1681 American History Told by Contemporaries, Albert Bushnell Hart, ed., New
York, Vol. 1:299-301, 1898.)
Goen, C.C. Revivalism and Separatism in New England, 1740-1800; Strict

1962 Congregationalists and Separate Baptists in the Great Awakening. New
Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
Goetzinger, Bill Bringing Back the Massachusett Language: The Work of Dr. Francis
2000 OBrien and Julianne Jennings. Whispering Wind 31(2):14-17.
Goodby, Robert G. Diversity as a Typological Construct: Understanding Late Woodland

1992 Ceramics from Narragansett Bay (Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of
the Northeastern Anthropological Association, 11-14 March. Bridgewater,
Mass.)
Goodman, Jordan Tobacco in History: The Culture of Dependence. New York: Routledge.
1983
Goodrich, Rev. Massena Historical Sketch of the Town of Pawtucket. Pawtucket, Rhode Island:
1876 Nickerson, Sibley & Co.
Gookin, Daniel Historical Collections of the Indians of New England: of Their Several
1674 Nations, Numbers, Customs, Manners, Religion, and Government, Before
the English Planted There. New York. (Reprinted: Arno Press, New York,
1972.)
______ An Historical Account of The Doings and Sufferings of The Christian

1836 Indians in New England in The Years 1675, 1676, 1677. Archaeologia
Americana: Transactions and Collections of the American Antiquarian
Society 2:423-534. Cambridge, Mass.
______ Indian Children Put to Service [1676]. New England Historical and
1854 Genealogical Register 8(3):270-273. Boston.
______ Historical Collections of the Indians in New England [1792]. Jeffery H.

1970 Fiske, ed. [no place]: Towaid.
Gookin, Warner F. Indian Deeds on Marthas Vineyard. Massachusetts Archaeological Society

1952 13(2):6-7.
Gore, Rick The Most Ancient Americans. National Geographic, Oct.

1997
49
Gorton, Adelos The Life and Times of Samuel Gorton: The Founders and the Founding of
1907 the Republic, a Section of Early United States History and a History of the
Colony of Providence and Rhode Island Plantations in the Narragansett
Indian Country, Now the State of Rhode Island. Philadelphia: G. S.
Ferguson Company.
Gorton, Samuel Simplicitys Defence Against Seven-headed Policy. Collections of the

1835 Rhode Island Historical Society 2. Providence.
______ Samuel Gorton's Letter to Lord Hyde in Behalf of the Narragansett

1930 Sachems. Providence Rhode Island: E.L. Freeman Company.
Goss, John The Mapping of North America: Three Centuries of Map-making 1500-
1990 1860. Secaucus, New Jersey: Wellfleet Press.
Gould, Philip Catharine Sedgwicks Recital of the Pequot War. American Literature
1994 66:641-62.
Gould, Rae Locating the Wabbaquasset Praying VillageFirst Phase Research:

2003 Documentary Evidence of Pre-Contact Native Occupation in Northeastern
Connecticut. Sutton, Mass: Nipmuc Nation Tribal Archive.
Goulding, Stuart D. Deep in the Rhode Island Forest. Pp. 42-48 in Yankee Magazine
1969 (March).Dublin, New Hampshire.
Graff, Stewart, and Squanto, Indian Adventurer. Illinois: Garrard Publishing Company.
Polly Ann
1965
Graham, Isabella Lion Gardiner: A Tale of the Pequot War. New Haven, Conn.: Tuttle,
1918 Moorehouse and Taylor.
Gray, Edward G. and The Language Encounter in the Americas, 1492-1800. New York and
Norman Fiering, eds. Oxford: Berghahn Books.
2000
Green, Rayna The Indian in Popular American Culture. In Handbook of North American
1988 Indians, Vol. 4 (History of Indian-White Relations). Washington, D.C.:
Smithsonian Institution Press.
Greene, Jacqueline Powwow: A Good Day to Dance. New York: Franklin Watts.
Dembar
1998
Greene, Lorenzo J. The Negro in Colonial New England. New York: Columbia University
1924 Press.
50
Grieve, Robert An Illustrated History of Pawtucket, Central Falls, and Vicinity: a
1897 Narrative of the Growth and Evolution of the Community. Pawtucket,
Rhode Island: Pawtucket Gazette & Chronicle.
Groce, Nora Ornaments of Metal: Rings, Medallions, Combs, Beads and Pendants. Pp.
1980 108-117 in Burr's Hill, A 17th Century Wampanoag Burial Ground in
Warren, Rhode Island. S.G. Gibson, ed. Brown University, Rhode Island:
Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology.
Grumet, Robert S., ed. Northeastern Indian Lives, 1632-1816. Amherst: University of
1996 Massachusetts Press.
Guilette, Mary E. American Indians in Connecticut, Past to Present. Connecticut Indian

1979 Affairs Council.
Grumet, Robert S Sunksquaws, Shamans, and Tradeswomen. In Women and Colonization.

1980 Mona Etienne & Eleanor Leacock, eds. New York: Praeger.
______ Native American Place Names in New York City. New York: Museum of
1981 the City of New York.
______ Historic Contact: Indian People and Colonists in Today's Northeastern

1995 United States in the Sixteenth Through Eighteenth Centuries. Norman,
Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press
______, ed. Northeastern Indian Lives, 1632-1816. Amherst: University of

1996 Massachusetts Press.
Guilette, Mary E. American Indians in Connecticut, Past to Present. Connecticut Indian

1979 Affairs Council.
Haffenreffer, Jr., R. F. Indian History of Mount Hope and Vicinity. Proceedings of Fall River
1927 Historical Society. Fall River, Mass. (Reprinted: Haffenreffer Museum of
Anthropology, Bristol, Rhode Island, n.d.)
Haffenreffer Museum of Haffenreffer Museum Teacher Resource Guides. A Bibliography for

Anthropology Teaching About Native Americans of Southern New England. Bristol,
1992 Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology.
Hagenau, Walter P. A Morphological Study of Narragansett Indian Verbs in Roger Williams A

1962 Key into the Language of America. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown
University. (Unpublished M.A. Thesis.)
Hagerty, Gilbert W. Wampum, War and Trade Good, West of the Hudson. Interlaken,
1985 New York: Heart of the Lakes Pub.
51
Haley, John Williams The Lower Blackstone River Valley, An Historical Narrative. Pawtucket,
1937 Rhode Island: E.L. Freeman Co.
Hall, David D. Puritanism in Seventeenth-Century Massachusetts. New York: Holt

1968 Rinehart and Winston.
Hallet, Leaman F. Medicine and Pharmacy of the New England Indians. Bulletin of the
1956 Massachusetts Archaeological Society 17:46-9.
Hamell, George R. Mythical Realities and European Contact in the Northeast During the
1987 Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. Man in the Northeast 33:63-87.
_____ Strawberries, Floating Islands, and Rabbit Captains: Mythical Realities and
1987a European Contact in the Northeast During the Sixteenth and Seventeenth
Centuries. Journal of Canadian Studies 21(4):72-94.
Hamilton, John T. A History of the Church Known as the Moravian Church, or Unitas
1900 Fratrum, or the Unity of the Brethren, During the Eighteenth and Nineteenth
Centuries. Transactions of the Moravian Historical Society 6. Bethlehem,
Penna.
Hamp, Eric P. On Nasalization in Narragansett. International Journal of American

1970 Linguistics 36:58-9.
Handler, Jerome S. Guide to Source Materials for the Study of Barbados History, 1627-1834.
1971 Southern Illinois University Press. (Reprinted: New Castle, Delaware, Oak
Knoll Press, 2002)
Handler, Jerome S. Supplements to A Guide to Source Materials for the Study of Barbados
1991 History, 1627-1834. Rev. ed. 1991. Providence, Rhode Island: John Carter
Brown Library.
Handlin, Oscar, et al., Harvard Guide To American History. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press,
eds. Harvard University.
1955
Handsman, Russell G. A Homelands Model and Interior Sites: A Phase II Archaeological Study of
1995 Rhode Island Site 2050, Phenix Avenue, Cranston, Rhode Island. Rhode
Island and Washington, D.C.: Rhode Island Department of Transportation
and United States Department of Transportation,. Federal Highway
Administration.
Handsman, Russell G. As We Tell Our Stories: Living Traditions and the Algonkian Peoples of
and Lynne Williamson Indian New England. Artifacts 17(4):4-39.
1989
52
Hanna, Archibald New England Military Institutions 1693-1750. New Haven, CT: Yale
1950 University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Hare, Lloyd C. M. Thomas Mayhew, Patriarch to the Indians, 1593-1682; the Life of the
1932 Worshipful Governor and Chief Magistrate of the Island of Martha's
Vineyard; Proprietary of Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket and the Elizabeth
Islands, and Lord of the Manor of Tisbury in North America. New York: D.
Appleton and Company.
Harper, Roland M. Changes in the Forest Area of New England in Three Centuries. Journal of
1918 Forestry 16:442-452.
Harrington, Mark R. Shinnecock Notes. Journal of American Folk-Lore 16(60):37-39.

1903
Harris, James R., and The Pilgrim Press. Cambridge.

Stephen Jones
1922
Harris, John Saga of the Pilgrims From Europe to the New World. Chester. Conn.: The
1983 Globe Pequot Press
Harris, William Harris Papers. Collections of the Rhode Island Historical Society 10:11-400.
1902 Providence.
______ A Rhode Islander Reports on King Philips War: The Second William
1963 Harris Letter of August, 1676. Douglas E. Leach, ed. Providence: Rhode
Island Historical Society.
Harisse, Henry The Discovery of North America. A Critical, Documentary and Historic
1892 Investigation, With an Essay on the Early Cartography of the New World.
Paris.
Harvard, Dr. V. Drink plants of the North American Indians. American Journal of
1896 Pharmacy, LXVIII:265-268, Philadelphia, Penna. (Reprinted: Torrey
Botanical Club Bulletin 23(2):33-46).
Hasenstab, Robert Wetlands as a Critical Variable in Predictive Modeling of Prehistoric Site

1991 Locations: A Case Study from the Passaic River Basin. Man in the
Northeast 42:39-61.
Hattendorf, John B, .The Boundless Deep..." The European Conquest Of The Oceans, 1450 To
2003 1840. Providence, Rhode Island: The John Carter Brown Library.
53
Hauptman, Laurence M. Hauptman, Laurence M. John Underhill: A Psychological Portrait of an
1992 Indian Fighter, 1597-1672. The Hudson Valley Regional Review 9:101-11
_____ Tribes and Tribulations: Misconceptions About American Indians and Their
1995 Histories. University of New Mexico Press.
Hauptman, Larry Among the United States Colored Troops: The Pequot. In Between Two
1995a Fires: American Indians in the Civil War. New York: Simon & Schuster.
Hauptman, Laurence The Pequots In Southern New England: The Fall and Rise of An American
M., and James Indian Nation. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
D.Wherry, eds.
1990
Hawley, Charles W. Old Names of Connecticut Towns. Bulletin of the Stamford

1961 Genealogical Society 3, Feb.:61-63.
Hawley, Gideon Diary. [Hawley Manuscripts.] Boston, Mass.: Massachusetts Historical

1757-1759 Society.
Hayne, Coe The Lost Tribes. The Narragansett Dawn. November, 1(7):164-7.
1935
Haynes, Carolyn. A Mark for Them All To . . . Hiss At. Early American Literature 31:25-44.
1996
Hayes, Charles F. III. An Introduction to the Shell and Shell Artifact Collection at the
1989 Rochester Museum and Science Center. Proceedings of the 1986 Shell
Bead Conference: Selected Papers. Research Records No. 20. Rochester,
New York: Museum and Science Center, 1989.
Haynes, Williams Connecticuts Own Major: A Profile of John Mason (1600-1672).

1956 Stonington, Conn: Pequot Press, 1956.
_____ Captain John Gallop: Master Mariner and Indian Trader. Stonington, Conn.:
1964 Pequot Press.
Hazard, Caroline Thomas Hazard, Son of Robt Call'd College Tom: A Study of Life in
1893 Narragansett in the XVIIIth Century, by His Grandson's Granddaughter,
Caroline Hazard. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
______ Judge Sewall's Gifts in the Narragansett Country. Providence, Rhode Island:
1936 Roger Williams Press.
54
Hazard, Ebenezer Historical Collections Consisting of State Papers, and Other Authentic
1792-1794 Documents; Intended as Materials for an History of the United States of
America. Philadelphia: Printed by T. Dobson.
Heath, Dwight B., ed. A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth (Mourts Relation: A Relation or
1963 Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by
Certain English Adventurers both Merchants and Others.) New York:
Corinth Books.
Heckewelder, John G.E. History, Manners, and Customs of the Indian Nations, Who Once Inhabited
1819 Pennsylvania and the Neighbouring States. Transactions of the Committee
of History, Moral Science and General Literature of the American
Philosophical Society 1. Philadelphia.
_____ A Narrative of the Mission of the United Brethren among

1820 the Delaware and Mohegan Indians, from its Commencement, in the Year
1740, to the Close of the Year 1808, Comprising all the Remarkable
Incidents which Took Place at their Missionary Stations during that Period,
Interspersed with Anecdotes, Historical Facts, Speeches of Indians, and
other Interesting Matter Philadelphia: M'Carty & Davis. [Reprinted:
American Culture Series, reel
601.10, Ann Arbor, Michigan, University Microfilms, 1974]
______ A Narrative of the Mission of the United Brethren Among the Delaware and
1820 Mohegan Indians from its Commencement In the Year 1740 to the Close of
the Year 1808. Philadelphia: McCarty & Davis.
Hedges, James Blaine The Browns of Providence Plantations. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard
______ The Browns of Providence Plantations. Providence: Brown University

1968 Press.
Hemingway, Albert Massacre on the Mystic. Wild West 3:26-32.

1991
Hempstead, Joshua Diary of Joshua Hempstead of New London, Connecticut : covering a

1901 period of forty-seven years from September, 1711, to November, 1758 :
containing valuable genealogical data relating to many New London
families, references to the colonial wars, to the shipping and other matters
of interest pertaining to the town and the times : with an account of a
journey made by the writer from New London to Maryland. (Reprinted:
New London, Conn., New London County Historical Society, 1985).
55
Herndon, Ruth Wallis, The Right to a Name: The Narragansett People and Rhode Island Officials
and Ella Wilcox Sekatau in the Revolutionary Era. Ethnohistory 44:433-62.
1997
Hertzberg, Hazel The Search for an American Indian Identity: Modern Pan Indian
1971 Movements. New York: Syracuse University Press.
Heuman, M. W. Wampum as Money in Northeastern North America. Ethnohistory 3:21-33.

1956
Hewitt, J.N.B. Wampum. Handbook of the American Indians North of Mexico. Bulletin
1883 of the Bureau of American Ethnology 30. DC: Smithsonian Institution,
1907:904-9. Ingersoll, Ernest. S.l: s.n.
Hicks, George L. Making a Middle Way: Problems of Mohegan Identity. Southwestern

1972 Journal of Anthropology 28(1):1-24.
______ The Same North and South: Ethnicity and Change in Two American Indian
1975 Groups. Pp. 75-94 in The New Ethnicity: Perspectives from Ethnicity. John
W. Bennett, ed. Proceedings of the Ethnological Society. Wrightsville
Beach, 1973. St. Paul, New York, Boston, Los Angeles, and San Francisco:
West Publishing Company.
Higginson, Francis New-England Plantation or a Short and True Description of the

1630 Commodities and Discommodities of That Country: Written by a Reverend
Divine Now There Resident. London: Michael Spark.
Hileman, Maria Mashantucket Pequots: Rebirth of a Nation. The Day, December 12.
1993
Hirsch, Adam J. The Collision of Military Cultures in Seventeenth Century New England.
1988 Journal of American History 74:1187-1212.
Hirschfelder, Arlene, American Indian Stereotypes in the World of Children: A Reader and
et al. Bibliography. Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press, Inc.
1999
Hoadley, Charles J., ed. Records of the Colony and Plantation of New Haven, From 1638 to 1649.
1857 Hartford: Case, Tiffany and Co.
_____ Records of the Colony or Jurisdiction of New Haven, From May, 1653, To
1858 The Union, Together with the New Haven Code of 1656. Hartford: Case,
Lockwood and Co., 1858.
56
Hoadley, Charles J., et The Public Records of the State of Connecticut. 11 vols. Hartford, Conn.::
al., comps. Various publishers, 1894-1967.
Hoag, Wade & Co. 1878 History of the State of Rhode Island; with Illustrations . Philadelphia,
Penna: Hoag, Wade & Co..
Hodge, Frederick W., Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. 2 vols. Washington, D.C.
ed. (Reprinted: Rowman and Littlefield, New York, 1971.)
1907-1910
Hodgkinson, H.L. The Demographics of American Indians: One Percent of the PeopleFifty
1990 Percent of the Diversity. Washington, D.C.: Institute for Educational
Leadership.
Hoffman, Bernard G. Cabot to Cartier: Sources for a Historical Ethnography of Northeastern

1961 North America, 1497-1550. University of Toronto Press.
Hoffman, Curtiss Figure and Ground: The Late Woodland Village Problem as Seen From the
1989 Uplands. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 50(1):24-
28.
Holahan, David Monument to a Butcher. Northeast Journal. No date or page.

n.d.
Holland, Hjalman R. Explorations in America Before Columbus. New York: Twayne Publishers.
1956
Hollister, G.H. Connecticut a Wilderness: The Pequot War and its Causes. In The History
1855 of Connecticut from the First Settlement of the Colony to the Adoption of
the Present Constitution. Volume I. New Haven, Conn.: Durrie and Peck.
_____ Prosecution of the Pequot War. In The History of Connecticut from the
1985a First ettlement of the Colony to the Adoption of the Present Constitution.
Volume I. New Haven:
Durrie and Peck, 1855.
Holmes, A.A. Memoir of the Mohegans. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical

1804 Society, Series 1, Vol. IX:75-99.
Hopkins, Samuel Historical Memoirs Relating to the Housatunnuk Indians. Boston: S.

1753 Kneeland. (Reprinted: Johnson Reprint Corporation, New York, 1972.)
Horowitz, David The First Frontier: The Indian Wars and America's Origins, 1607-1776.
1978 New York: Simon and Shuster.
57
Horseford, Eben Norton The Indian Names of Boston, and Their Meaning. Cambridge: John
1866 Wilson, & Sons.
Hosmer, James Kendall, Winthrop's Journal: History of New England: 1630-1649. 1908.
ed. (Reprinted: New York, Barnes and Noble).
1946
Hough, Franklin B. Papers Relating to the Island of Nantucket, with Documents Relating to the
1856 Original Settlement of that Island, Marthas Vineyard, and Other Islands
Adjacent, Known as Dukes County, While Under the Colony of New
York. Albany: J. Munsell.
Hubbard, William The Present State of New-England. Being A Narrative of the Troubles
1677 With the Indians In New-England, from the First Planting Thereof in the
Year 1607, to this Present Year 1677. But Chiefly of the Late Troubles in
the Two Last Years 1675 and 1676. To Which is Added a Discourse About
the War with the Pequods in the Year 1637. London: Printed for Tho.
Parkhurst; Boston: John Foster.
______ A General History of New England. Collections of the Massachusetts

1815 Historical Society 2d ser., 5.
______ The History of the Indian Wars in New England from the First Settlement to
1865 the Termination of the War with King Philip, in 1677. Samuel G. Drake, ed.
2 vols. Roxbury, Mass.: W.E. Woodwood. (Reprinted: Kraus, New York,
1969.)
Huden, John C. Indian Place Names of New England. New York: Heye Foundation.
1962
Hudson, C. The Southeastern Indians. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press

1976
Hughes, Arthur H. Connecticut Place Names Ending in '____ville'. Connecticut

1970 Historical Society Bulletin 35(2):40-64
_____ Names of Indian Origin. Appendix C. Connecticut Place Names. Hartford,

1976 Conn.: Connecticut Historical Society:734-766.
Hultkrantz, Ake The Religions of the American Indians. Berkeley, California: University of
1979 California Press.
Hume, Ivor Noel A Guide to Artifact of Colonial America. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
1970
58
Humins, John H. Squanto and Massasoit: A Struggle for Power. The New England Quarterly
1987 60(1):54-70.
Hunt, Malcolm P. Names and Places of Old Norwalk; with Portions of Wilton, Westport and
1976 New Canaan. Norwalk, Conn: Friend of Lockwood House.
Hutchinson, Thomas The History of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts-Bay. Cambridge,
1936 Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Iktomi America Needs Indians. Denver, Colorado: Bradford-Robinson.

1937
Iron Thunderhorse A Complete Language Guide to the Wampano/Quinnipiac R-Dialect of

2000 Southwestern New England. ACLI Series #3. Milltown, Indiana:
ACQTC/ACLI.
Inge, M. Thomas Handbook of American Popular Culture. New York: Greenwood Press.
1989
Iverson, Peter "We Are Still Here": American Indians in the Twentieth Century.
1998 Wheeling, IL: Harlan Davidson, Inc.
Irvine, F.R. Bibliography of Wild Food Plants of United States Indians. Smithsonian
1959? Institution Library SIL-231 8/59. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian
Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, August.
King, C. Richard Colonial Discourses, Collective Method, and the Exhibition of Native
1998 American Cultures in the Contemporary United States. New York: Garland.
Jackson, Helen A Century of Dishonor: A Sketch of the United States Government's

1881 Dealings With Some of the Indian Tribes. (Reprinted: Minneapolis, Ross &
Haines, 1964; New York, Indian Head Books).
Jacobs, Wilbur R. Dispossessing the American Indian: Indians and Whites on the Colonial
1972 Frontier. New York: Charles Scribners Sons.
James, Sydney V., ed. Three Visitors to Early Plymouth. Plymouth, Mass: Plimoth Plantation, Inc.
1963
Jaworski, Carol 2,500 Year Old Village Predates Agriculture. Noreaster 2(2):32-37.
1990
Jefferson, Thomas [Vocabulary of Unquachog Indians.] (Manuscript No. 1289 in Library of

1791 the American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia.)
59
Jeffreys, M. D. W. Pre-Cloumbian Maize in the Old World from Portuguese Sources. IXth
1973 International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences (Pre-
conference Paper 0305):1-98.
Jennings, Francis Goals and Functions of Puritan Missions to the Indians. Ethonhistory
1971 18:197-212.
_____ Virgin Land and Savage People. American Quarterly 23 (Oct.):519-541.

1971a
______ The Invasion of America: Indians, Colonialism and the Cant of Conquest.
1975 Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press.
Jennings, Paula Dove Strawberry Thanksgiving. Cleveland, Ohio: Modern Curriculum Press, Inc.
1992
Jones, Howard M. O Strange New World. American Culture: The Formative Years
1952 Viking Press. (Reprinted: Greenwood Press, New York, 1964.)
Johnson, Alexander The Pequot War. In Connecticut: A Study of a Commonwealth

1898 Democracy. Cambridge, Mass.: The Riverside Press.
Johnson, Edward Johnsons Wonder Working Providence, 1628-1651. J. Franklin Jameson,

1910 ed. New York: Charles Scribners Sons.
Johnson, Edward Early Colonial Efforts for the Improvement of the Indians. New York?:
Payson, Rev. New York Society of the Founders and Patriots of America.
1911?
Johnson, Eric S. Released from Thraldom by the Stroke of War: Coercion and Warfare in
1991 Native Politics of Seventeenth-Century Southern New England. Northeast
Anthropology 55:1-13.
Johnson, Joseph Letter From J----H J-----N, One of the Mohegan Tribe of Indians: To His
1772 Countryman, Moses Paul, Under Sentence of Death, in New-Haven Goal.
New London, Conn.?: Printed by Timothy Green?
Johnson, Laurence A. The Indian Broom. The Chronicle of the Early American Industries
1957 Association 10(2):13-14, 24.
Johnson-Dibb, Rebecca Identification of Dyes on Textiles from Rhode Island -1000; a Seventeenth
T. Century Narragansett Burial Site. Kingston, Rhode Island: University of
1994 Rhode Island. (Unpublished M.S. Thesis.)
60
Johnson, Edward Early Colonial Efforts for the Improvement of the Indians. New
Payson, Rev. York?: New York Society of the Founders and Patriots of America.
1911?
Johnson, Eric S. and The Bark Wigwams Site: An Early Seventeenth-Century Component in
James W. Bradley Central Massachusetts. Man in the Northeast 33:1-26.
1987
Johnson, Eric Spencer Some by Flatteries and others by Threatenings: Political Strategies
1993 Mmong Native Americans of Seventeenth-century Southern New England.
Amherst, Massachusetts: University of Massachusetts (Unpublished Ph. D.
Dissertation).
Johnson, Joseph, and To Do Good to My Indian Brethren: The Writings of Joseph Johnson, 1751-
Laura J. Murray, eds. 1776. Amherst, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press.
1998
Johnson, Lorenzo D. The Spirit of Roger Williams: With a Portrait of One of His Descendants.
1839 Boston, Mass.: Cassady.
Johnson, Michael The Native Tribes of North America: A Concise Encyclopedia. New York:
1994 Macmillan Publishing.
Johnson, Sandy The Book of Elders. San Francisco: Harper.

1994
Jones, Brian The Late Paleoindian Hidden Creek Site in Southeastern Connecticut.
1997 Archaeology of Eastern North America 25:45-80.
____ The Middle Archaic Period in Connecticut: The View from Mashantucket.
1999 Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Connecticut 62 :101-123.
Jordan, D.F. Factors Affecting New England Archaeology. Man in the Northeast 10:71-
1975 73.
Josephy, Alvin M., Jr. The Patriot Chiefs: A Chronicle of American Indian Resistance. New York:
1961 Viking Press.
______ The Indian Heritage of America. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin

1968 Company.
______, ed. 500 Nations: An Illustrated History of the North American Indians. New
1994 York: Alfred A, Knopf.
61
Josselyn, John New-Englands Rarities Discovered: In Birds, Beasts, Fishes, Serpents. and
1672 the Plants of the Country. Together With the Physical and Chyrurigical
Remedies Wherewith the Natives Constantly Use to Cure Their Distempers,
Wounds, Sores. Also A Perfect Description of an Indian Squa, in all Her
Bravery, with a Poem Not Improperly Conferr'd upon Her. Lastly A
Chronological Table of the Most Remarkable Passages in This Country
Amongst the English. Illustrated with Cuts. London.
______ An Account of Two Voyages to New-England, 1638 & 1663. (Reprinted:

1674 Collections of Massachusetts Historical Society, 3 ser., III, pp. 211-354,
1833.)
_____ John Josselyn, colonial traveler: a critical edition of Two voyages to

1988 New-England. Paul J. Lindholdt, ed. Hanover: University Press of New
England, 1988.
Juet, Robert The Third Voyage of Master Henrie Hudson, Written by Robert Juet, of
1609 Lime-House. (Reprinted: Pp. 389-426 in Forerunners and Competitors of
the Pilgrims and Puritans, Charles Herbert Levermore, ed., 1912)
Julli, Harold D Pequot Historical Anthropology Acculturation and a Seventeenth Century

1982 Connecticut Indian Tribe. The Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of
Connecticut 45: 13-27.
Kaiser, Marjorie Musical Expressions of Early Rhode Island Indian [ As Told by Princess
Patterson Red Wing]. Kingston, Rhode Island: Pettaquamscutt Historical Society.
1986
Karr, Ronald Dale 'Why Should You be so Furious?': The Violence of the Pequot War. The
1998 Journal of American History 85:876-909.
Karr, Ronald Dale, ed. Indian New England 1524-1674: A Compendium of Eyewitness Accounts
n.d. of Native American Life. Pepperell, Mass. Branch Line Press.
Katz, S.T. The Pequot War Reconsidered. New Endland Quarterly 64(2):206-224.
1991
_____ Pequots and the Question of Genocide: A Reply to Michael Freeman. New
1995 England Quarterly 68 (1995):641-9.
Katz, William L. Black Indians: A Hidden Heritage. New York: Alladin Paperbacks.
1997
62
Katz, S.H.; M.L. The Anthropological and Nutritional Significance of Traditional Maize
Hediger and L.A. Processing Techniques in the New World. IXth International Congress of
Valleroy Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences (Pre-conference Paper 1762):1-
1973 19
Kavasch, Barrie Native Harvests. New York: Vintage Books.

1979
_____, ed. Earth Maker's Lodge: Native American Folklore, Activities and
1994 Foods. Peterborough, New Hampshire: Cobblestone Publishing.
Kavasch, Bonnie Native Foods of New England, Pp. 5-30 in Enduring Traditions. Laurie,
1994 Weinstein-Farson, ed. Westport, Conn.: Bergin & Garvey.
Kawashima, Yasu Jurisdiction of the Colonial Courts over the Indians in Massachusetts, 1689-
1969 1763. New England Quarterly 42:532-550.
_____ Legal Origins of the Indian Reservation in Colonial Massachusetts. Journal

1969a of Legal History 13:42-56.
Keary, Anne Retelling the History of the Settlement of Providence: Speech, Writing, and
1996 Cultural Interaction on Narragansett Bay. New England Quarterly
69(2):250-286.
Keach, Horace A. Burrillville; As it Was, and As it Is. Providence, Rhode sland: Knowles,
1856 Anthony & Co. Printers.
Keene, Arthur S., and Toward an Archaeology of The Pocumtuck Homeland: Critical
Elizabeth Chilton Archaeology and The University of Massachusetts Archaeological Field
1995 School. (Paper presented at the 1995 Annual Meeting of the Society for
American Archaeology. Minneapolis, Minnesota).
Kellaway, William The New England Company, 1649-1776: Missionary Society to the
1961 American Indians. New York: Barnes and Noble.
Kelley, Mark A. Ethnohistorical Accounts as a Method of Assessing Health, Disease, and the
1991 Population Decline Among Native Americans. In Human Paleopathology:
Current Syntheses and Future Options. Donald J. Ortner, and Arthur C.
Aufdeheide, eds. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Press.
Kelley, Mark A., Paul S. Health, Demographics and Physical Constitution in Seventeenth-Century
Sledzik, and Sean P. Rhode Island Indians. Man in the Northeast 34:1-25.
Murphy
1987
63
Kendall, James A Sermon, Delivered Before the Society for Propagating the Gospel Among
1812 the Indians and Others in North America. Boston, Mass.: J. Eliot, Jr.
Kennicut, Lincoln N. Indian Names of Places in Plymouth, Massachusetts. Worcester, Mass:

1909 Commonwealth Press.
______ Indian Names of Places in Worcester County, Massachusetts. Worcester,

1911 Mass: Commonwealth Press.
Kerber, Jordan E. Prehistoric Human Occupation and Changing Environment of Potowomut

1984 Neck, Warwick, Rhode Island: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Providence,
Rhode Island: Brown University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
______ Where are the Woodland Villages in the Narragansett Bay Region? Bulletin
1984a of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 49(2):66-71.
______ Lambert Farm: Public Archaeology and Canine Burials Along Narragansett
1997 Bay. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich.
Kerber, Jordan E., and Technical Report on a Prehistoric Survey of Prudence Island. Rhode Island
Barbara Luedtke Historic Preservation Commission.
1981
Kerber, Jordan E., Alan An Unusual Dog Burial Feature at the Lambert Farm Site, Warwick,
Leveille, and Ruth L. Rhode Island: Preliminary Observations. Archaeology of Eastern North
Greenspan America 17:165-174.
1989
Kessel, Joyce Squanto and the First Thanksgiving. Minneapolis, Minn.: Carolrhoda.
1983
Kingsley, Robert G. and The Joyner Site: Late Archaic-Early Woodland Adaptations and Cultural
Billy R. Roulette, Jr. Dynamics in Conanicut Island, Rhode Island. John Milner Associates.
1990
Kinnicutt, Lincoln Indian names of places in Plymouth, Middleborough, Lakeville and Carver,
Newton Plymouth County, Massachusetts, with interpretations of some of them, by
1909 Lincoln Newton Kinnicutt. Worcester, Massachusetts: The Commonwealth
Press.
Kittredge, George L., Letters of Samuel Lee [1690] and Samuel Sewall [1691] Relating to New
ed. England and the Indians. Publications of the Colonial Society of
1913 Massachusetts 14:142-186. Boston.
Klein, Herbert S. The Atlantic Slave Trade. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1999
64
Klooster, Wim The Dutch in the Americas, 1600-1800. Providence, Rhode Island: John
Klyberg, Albert T., What a Difference a Bay Makes. Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island
Margaret Shea and Historical Society and Department of Library Services.
Deborah B. Brennan,
eds.
1993
Koopman, Harry Lyman The Narragansett Country; Glimpses of the Past. Providence: E.L. Freeman
1927 Company.
Kopper, Philip, ed. The Smithsonian Book of North American Indians. Washington, D.C.:
1986 Smithsonian Institution.
Knowles, Nathaniel The Torture of Captives by the Indians of Eastern North America. American
1940 Philosophical Society vol. 82:151-225.
Kramer, Ilse E. and Die Wunderbare Neue Welt: German Books About the Americas in the
Dennis Chandler John Carter Brown Library 3 vols. [forthcoming]
Landis, comps.
n.d.
Kretch, Shepard. K., ed. Passionate Hobby: Rudolph Frederick Haffenreffer and the King Philip
1994 Museum. Studies in Anthropology and Material Culture, Vol. VI. Bristol,
Rhode Island: Haffenreffer Museum of Anthropology, Brown University.
Krim, Arthur J. Acculturation of the New England Landscape: Native and English
1980 Toponymy of Eastern Massachusetts. Pp. 69-88 in New England Prospect:
Maps, Place Names and the Historical Landscape. Peter Benes, ed. Boston,
Mass.: Boston University.
Krupat, Arnold Native American Autobiography and the Synecdochic Self. Pp. 201-231 in
1992 Ethnocriticism: Ethnography, History, Literature. Berkeley, Calif.:
University of California Press.
_____, ed. The Letters of Eleazar Wheelocks Indians. Pp. 95-113 in Native American
1994 Autobiography. Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press.
Kupperman, Karen Were the Indians Alien? In Settling with the Indians: The Meeting of
1980 English and Indian Cultures in America, 1580-1640. Karen Kupperman.
Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield.
_____ Settling with the Indians: The Meeting of the English and Indian Cultures in
1980a America, 1580-1640. Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield.
65
______ Indians and English: Facing Off in Early America. Cornell University Press.
2000
Lamb, Trudie Games of Chance and Their Religious Significance Among Native
1980 Americans. Artifacts 8(3):1, 10-11.
Laet, Johannes de Extracts from the New World, or a Description of the West Indies.
1841 Collections of the New York Historical Society, 2d ser., Vol. 1:281-316.
New York.
LaFantasie, Glenn W., The Correspondence of Roger Williams. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown
ed. University Press.
1988
LaFantasie Glenn W., Narragansett Country: Indians, Whites and Land in Rhode Island.
and Paul R. Campbell Providence, Rhode Island: s.n.
1978
Landis, Dennis Chandler The Millenium: Christianity in the Americas. Providence, Rhode Island:
2000 John Carter Brown Library.
Larned, Ellen D. History of Windham County, Connecticut, Vol. I. [1874, 1880]. Chester,
1976 Conn.: The Pequot Press.
Larsen, Charles M. The Real Thanksgiving. Tacoma, Washington: Tacoma Public Schools.
1981
Lauber, Almon Indian Slavery in Colonial Times Within the Present Limits of the United
1913 States. New York: Columbia University Press.
Laun, Carol. Manatuck Mountain--or is It? Southwoods Magazine Feb.:4-5.

1983
Lavin, L. Connecticut Prehistory: A Synthesis of Current Archaeological

1984 Investigations. Archaeological Society of Connecticut Bulletin 47:5-40.
Lavin, Lucianne The Windsor Ceramic Tradition in Southern New England. North
1987 American Archaeologist 8 :23-40.
Lavin, Lucianne and Aboriginal House Structures in Southern New England and Southern New
Harold Juli York. (Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Conference on New
1987 England Archaeology. Amherst, Mass.)
______ Coastal Adaptations in Southern New England and Southern New York.
1988 Archaeology of Eastern North America 16:101-120.
66
Leach, Douglas E. The Causes and Effects of King Philip's War. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard
1952 University. [Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.]
______ Flintlock and Tomahawk: New England in King Philips War. New York:
1958 Macmillan. (Reprinted: W.W. Norton, New York, 1966.)
______ A Rhode Islander Reports on King Philips War. Providence, Rhode Island:
1963 Rhode Island Historical Society.
Leacock, Eleanor Burke, North American Indians in Historical Perspective. New York: Random
and Nancy Oestreich House.
Lurie
1971
Learned, Maj. Bela Peck The Distribution of Pequot Lands. Papers and Addresses of the Society of
1903 Colonial Wars in the State of Connecticut 1:50-60.
Lechford, Thomas Plain Dealings; or News from New-England: A Short View of New-
1642 Englands Present Government. London: Printed by W.E. and I.G. for N.
Butter.
______ Note-Book Kept by Thomas Lechford, Esq., Lawyer in Boston,

1885 Massachusetts Bay, from June 27, 1638, to July 29, 1641. Edward E. Hale,
ed. Archaeologia Americana: Transactions and Collections of the American
Antiquarian Society 7. Cambridge, Mass.
Leland, Charles G. The Algonquin Legends of New England. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
1884
Lenz, Peter A. Healing our Heritage, Columbus and Indians. Norway, Maine: Maine
1992 Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
______ Not to Keep Criminal Silence: Documents of Invasion. Norway, Maine:

1993 Maine Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
______ Voyages to Norumbega, c 997 - 1626. Vol. 1. Norway, Maine: Maine

1994 Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
______ Skicinuwok Wanbanaghi or People of the Aurora, 1621-1625. Vol. 2, pt.

1995 1. Norway, Maine: Maine Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
______ Skicinuwok Wanbanaghi or People of the Aurora, 1621-1625. Vol. 2, pt.

1995a 2. Norway, Maine: Maine Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
______ Skicinuwok Wanbanaghi: People of the Aurora, 1621-1625. Vol. 2, pt. 3.

1995b Norway, Maine: Maine Performing Arts and Humanities, Inc.
67
Lepore, Jill The Fatal Consequences of Literacy: John Sassamon, Praying Indians, and
1992 the Origins of King Philip's War. New England Historical Association,
October.
______ Remembering American Frontiers: King Philip's War and the American
1994 Imagination, (Paper delivered at Crucibles of Cultures: North American
Frontiers, 1750-1820, Institute of Early American History and Culture,
November, 1994.)
______ Not Ink, But Blood: Cruelty, Language, and Printing in Seventeenth-
1995 Century New England. (Paper delivered at the Society for the History of
Authorship, Reading & Publishing, Edinburgh, Scotland, July, 1995.)
______ The Name of War: King Philips War and the Origins of American Identity.
1998 New York: Alfred Knopf.
______ New Understandings of Wampanoag Country in the Seventeenth Century

1998a (Panel discussion, "Visible Images, Invisible People," Plimoth Plantation,
Plymouth, Mass., September,1998.)
______ Talking Leaves and Wigwam Words: The Problem of Indian Speech in
1998b Early America. (Paper Read at Young Americanists Conference, History of
American Civilization, Harvard University, January, 1998.)
Lescarbot, Marc The History of New France [1618]. W. L. Grant, trans. 3 vols. Toronto: The
1907-1914 Champlain Society.
Lester, Joan Were Still Here: Art of Indian New England. Boston, Mass.: Childrens
1986 Museum.
Levitas, Gloria No Boundary is a Boundary: Conflict and Change in a New England Indian
1980 Community. Camden, New Jersey: Rutgers University. (Unpublished
Ph.D. dissertation.).
Leveille, Alan Archaeology at the Hoskins Park and South Wind Sites, North Kingston,
1991 Rhode Island. Pawtucket, Rhode Island: Educational Department
Occasional Publications, The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc.
______ Eastern Woodland Mortuary Practices as Reflected in Canine Burials at the

1993 Lambert Farm Site, Warwick, Rhode Island. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
Archaeological Society 54.
______ A History Written in Stone: Six Thousand Years of Native American Land
1999 Use in the Narragansett Bay Region. Pawtucket, Rhode Island: Educational
Department Occasional Publications, The Public Archaeology Laboratory,
Inc.
68
______ Phenix Avenue Bridge Replacement, Rhode Island 2050 Locus 2: A Steatite
1999a Workshop in the Furnace Hill Archaeological District. Rhode Island and
Washington, D.C.: Rhode Island Department of Transportation and United
States Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration.
Levermore, Charles Forerunners and Competitors of the Pilgrims and Puritans: Or, Narratives of
Herbert, ed. Voyages Made by Persons Other Than the Pilgrims and Puritans of the Bay
1912 Colony to the Shores of New England During the First Quarter of the
Seventeenth Century, 1601-1625, With Especial Reference to the Labors of
Captain John Smith in Behalf of the Settlement of New England. Brooklyn,
New York: The New England Society.
Levett, Christpher A Voyage into New England. London.

1628
Levine, Daniel, ed. Americas Lost: 1492-1713 the First Encounter. Bordas.
1992
Levine, Gaynell Stone Languages and Lore of the Long Island Indians. Readings in Long Island
1980 Archaeology and Ethnohistory Volume IV. Stony Brook, New York:
Suffolk County Historical Society.
Lewis, G. W. History of the Pequot War and the Battle of Stonington. Bridgeport: City
1893 Steam Printing Company.
Lewis, Nathan The Last of the Narragansetts. Proceedings of the Worcester Society of
1897 Antiquity. Vol. XLI.
Lincoln, Allen B., ed. A Modern History of Windham County Connecticut, Vol. 1. Chicago: The
1920 S.J. Clarke Publishing Co.
Lincoln, Charles H., ed. Narratives of the Indian Wars, 1675-1699. New York: Barnes & Noble.
1913
Lindholdt, Paul J. John Josselyn, Colonial Traveler: A Critical Edition of Two Voyages to
1674 New England . London: G. Widdows, 1674. (Reprinted: Hanover, New
Hampshire: University Press of New England, 1988).
Linton, Ralph Use of Tobacco among North American Indians. Chicago, Ill.: Field
1924 Museum of Natural History.
Lippincott, Bertram Indians, Privateers, and High Society. A Rhode Island Sampler.
1961 Philadelphia and New York: J. B. Lippincott Company.
Little, Elizabeth Sachem Nickanoose of Nantucket and the Grass Contest. Historic
1976 Nantucket 23:14-22; 24:21-29.
69
Little, Elisabeth A. Three Kinds of Indian Land Deeds at Nantucket, Massachusetts. Pp. 61-70
1980 in Papers of the Eleventh Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed.
Ottawa: Carleton University
_____ Probate Records of Nantucket Indians. Nantucket Algonquian Studies 2.

1980a Nantucket, Mass.: Nantucket Historical Society.
_____, ed. The Writings of Nantucket Indians. Nantucket Algonquian Studies 3.

1981 Nantucket , Mass.: Nantucket Historical Association.
_____ The Indian contribution to along-shore whaling at Nantucket.

1981a Nantucket, Mass.: Nantucket Historical Association.
_____, ed. The Writings of Nantucket Indians. Nantucket Algonquian Studies 3.

1981b Nantucket , Mass.: Nantucket Historical Association.
_____ Locus Q-6, Site M52/65, Quidnet, Nantucket, Massachusetts. Nantucket

1983 Archaeological Studies 2. Nantucket, Mass.: Nantucket Historical
Association.
_____ Indian Place Names on Nantucket Island. Pp. 345-362 in Papers of the
1984 Fifteenth Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa: Carleton
University.
_____ Observations on Methods of Collection, Use and Seasonality of Shellfish on

1986 the Coasts of Massachusetts. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
Archaeological Society 47(2):46-59.
_____ Indian Horse Commons on Nantucket. (Paper delivered at the Annual

1986a Meeting of the American Society for Ethnohistory. Charlestown, South
Carolina).
____ Where are Woodland Villages on Cape Cod and the Islands? Bulletin of the
______ Bibliography for Historic and Prehistoric Nantucket Indian Studies.

1990 Nantucket: Nantucket Historical Association.
______ Whales, grass and shellfish: land use issues at Nantucket in the Seventeenth
1992 Century. Nantucket Algonquian Studies 14. Nantucket, Mass.: Nantucket
Historical Association.
______ Indian Whalemen of Nantucket: the Documentary Evidence. Nantucket,

1992a Mass.: Nantucket Historical Association.
70
_____. The First Colonists: Documents of the Planting of the First English
1996 Settlements in North America, 1584-1590. Raleigh, North Carolina: North
Carolina Division of Archives & History.
Little, Elizabeth A. and Drift Whales at Nantucket: The Kindness of Moshup . Man in the
J. Clinton Andrews Northeast 23:17-38.
1982
Little doe Fermino, An Introduction to Wampanoag Grammar. Cambridge, Mass.:

Jessie Massachusetts Institute of Technology. (Unpublished Masters Thesis.)
2000
Little, Nina Fletcher Some 18th Century Connecticut Landscapes. Art in America October:202-
1949 211.
_____ European Landscapes on Connecticut Overmantles. Connecticut

1964 Antiquarian 16 June:3-8.
Litwack, Leon F. North of Slavery. The Negro in the Free States, 1790-1860. Chicago:
1961 University of Chicago Press.
Livermore, Samuel Map of Natick, Massachusetts. [Map Collection.] Massachusetts State

1749 Archives, 3d ser., 33(17):633.
Livermore, Samuel T. A History of Block Island from its Discovery, in 1514, to the Present Time,
1877 1876. Hartford, Conn.: Case Lockwood, and Brainard. (Reprinted: Murray
Printing Company, Forge Village, Mass., 1961.)
Lizee, Jonathan M. Clay Acquisition and Vessel Distribution Patterns: Neutron Activation
1995 Analysis of Late Windsor and Shantok Tradition Ceramics from Southern
New England. American Antiquity 60:515-30.
Lockman, Paul T. and Black Native Americans on the East Coast. Free Inquiry
William Hawk in Creative Society 23(1), May:11-4.
1995
Lockridge, Kenneth Literacy in Colonial New England; An Enquiry into the Social Context of
1974 Literacy in the Early Modern West. New York: W.W. Norton & Co.
_____ A New England Town The First Hundred Years: Dedham, Mass., 1636-
1985 1736. Enlarged edition. New York: Norton
71
Long, J. Voyages and Travels of an Indian Interpreter and Trader, Describing the
n.d. Manners and Customs of the North American Indians; with an Account of
the Posts Situated on the River Saint Laurence, Lake Ontario, &c. To
Which is Added, a Vocabulary of the Chippeway Language. Names of Furs
and Skins, in English and French. A List of Words in the Iroquois,
Mohegan, Shawanee, and Esquimaux Tongues, and a Table, Shewing the
Analogy Between the Algonkin and the Chippeway Languages. London,
Robson, 1791. (Reprinted: American Culture Series, Reel 23.216, Ann
Arbor, Michigan, University Microfilms).
________. Voyages and Travels of an Indian Interpreter and Trader: Describing the
1791 Manners and Customs of the North American Indians. London: Robson.
Lorant, Stefan, ed. The New World: The First Pictures of America. New York: Duell, Sloan &
1946 Pierce, Inc.
Love, William De Loss Samson Occum, and the Christian Indians of New England. Boston, Mass.
1899 and Chicago, Ill.: Pilgrim Press.
Lukens, Margo 'I Am from Mohegan! I Am Not Pequot!': Cultural Persistence in the Diary
1996 of Fidelia Fielding , The Newberry Library D'Arcy McNickle Center for the
History of the American Indian: Occasional Papers in Curriculum Series,
No.20, The Construction of Gender and the Experience of Women in
American Indian Societies , January. Chicago, Ill.: The Newberry Library.
Lund, Bill The Wampanoag Indians. Mankato, Minnesota: Bridgestone Books.

1998
Ludwig, Allen I. Graven Images: New England Stonecarving and Its Symbols, 1650-1815.
1999 3ed. Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England.
Lynas, Lothian Medicinal and Food Plants of the North American Indians : a Bibliography.
1972 New York: Library of the New York Botanical Garden.
MacCulloch, Susan A Tripartite Political System Among the Christian Indians of Early
1966 Massachusetts. Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers 34:63-74.
Macy, Obed The history of Nantucket; being a compendious account of the first
1835 settlement of the island by the English, together with the rise and progress
of the whale fishery; and other historical facts relative to said island and its
inhabitants. In two parts. Boston, Hilliard, Gray.
72
Macy, Zaccheus A Short Journal of the First Settling of the Island of Nantucket, with some
1810 of the most remarkable Things That have Happened Since, to the Present
Time [1792]. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, ist ser.,
3:155-160.
Macfarlan, Allan & Handbook of American Indian Games. New York: Dover Publications, Inc.
Paulette Macfarlan
1958
Magennis, Ann L. The Physical Anthropology of the Indian Neck Ossuary. Pp. 50-183 in
1986 Chapters in the Archaeology of Cape Cod, V: The Indian Neck Ossuary.
Cultural Resources Management Studies. No. 17. Francis P. McManamon,
James W. Bradley, and, Anne L. Magennis, eds. Boston, Mass.: Division of
Cultural Resources. North Atlantic Regional Office. National Park Service.
Mandell, Daniel R. Behind the Frontier: Indians in Eighteenth-Century Eastern Massachusetts.

1996 Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska.
_____ Shifting Boundaries of Race and Ethnicity: Indian-Black Marriage in

1998 Southern New England, 1760-1880. Journal of American History 85:466-
501.
Main, Gloria L. Peoples of a Spacious Land: Families and Cultures in Colonial New
2001 England. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Main, Jackson T. Standards of Living and the Life Cycle in Colonial Connecticut. Journal of
1983 Economic History 43(1) March :159-65.
Maine Historical Collections. 1st ser., Vols. 1-10. Portland: The Society.
Society
1831-1887
Malone, Patrick M. Changing Military Technology Among the Indians of Southern New
1973 England, 1600-1677. American Quarterly 25:48-63.
_____ The Skulking Way of War: Technology and Tactics Among the New
1993 England Indians. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Marlowe, George The Old Bay Paths, Their Villages and Byways and Their Stories. New
Francis York, Hastings House.
1942
Manasses, Paul Diary [Manuscript Copy.] Tozzer Library. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard
1718 University
73
March, Kathleen D. Uncommon Civility: the Narragansett Indians and Roger Williams.
1985 University of Iowa. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Marishio, Paul Puritan and Pequot. Indian Historian 3:9-13.

1970
Marten, Catherine The Wampanoags in the Seventeenth Century: An Ethnohistorical Survey.

1970 In Occasional Papers in Old Colony Studies. Plymouth, Mass.: Plimouth
Plantation.
Martien, Jerry Shell Game: A True Account of Beads and Money in North America. San
1996 Francisco, Calif.: Mercury House.
Martin, Calvin, ed. The American Indian and the Problem of History. Oxford: Oxford
Martin, John Frederick Profits in the Wilderness: Entrepreneurship and the Founding of New
2001 England Towns in the Seventeenth Century. Chapel Hill, North Carolina:
University of North Carolina Press.
Martin, Stanley Indian Derivations of Connecticut Place-names. New England
1939 Quarterly 12(2):364-369.
Masefield, John, ed. Chronicles of the Pilgrim Fathers. London: J. M. Dent & Sons and E.P.
1910 Hutton & Company.
Mashantucket Pequot Pequot Times [Newspaper.] Mashantucket, Conn.: Mashantucket Pequot

Tribal Nation. Tribal Nation.
1992-
_____ North American Indigenous Games 1995 [Audiotape.] Mashantucket,
1995 Conn.: Mashantucket Pequot Tribal Nation.
_____ Cross Paths [Newsletter.] Mashantucket, Conn.: Mashantucket Pequot

1997- Tribal Nation.
Mashantucket Pequot Mashantucket Pequot Museum and Research Center. Mashantucket, Conn.
Tribal Nation [http://www.pequotmuseum.org/]
Mashantucket Pequot Mashantucket Pequot Museum and Research Center [Manuscript Archives.]
Tribal Nation. Mashantucket, Conn.
Mashantucket Pequot [http://www.pequotmuseum.org/Home/LibrariesArchives/RESEARCHLIB
Museum and Research RARY/BibliographiesResearchGuides.htm]
Center.
n.d.
74
Mason, John A Brief History of the Pequot War: Especially of the Memorable Taking of
1736 Their Fort at Mistick in Connecticut in 1637. Boston: S. Kneeland and T.
Green (Reprinted: University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, Mich., 1966.)
Mason, Louis Bond The Life and Times of Major John Mason of Connecticut, 1600-1672. New
1935 York: Putnam.
Mason, Otis T. Indian Basketry. Vol. II. New York: Douleday, Page and Company.
1904
______ Traps of the American Indians: a Study in Psychology and Invention.

1901 Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Mason, Van Wyck Bermuda's Pequots. Harvard Alumni Bulletin 39:616-20.

1937
Massachusets (Colony) The General Laws and Liberties of the Massachusets Colony:
1672 Revised and Reprinted. Cambridge, Mass.: Samuel Green.
______ Records of the Governor and Company of the Massachusetts Bay in New
1853-1854 England. Nathaniel B. Shurtleff, ed. 5 vols. in 6. Boston: William White.
______ Report to the Governor and Council, Concerning the Indians of the
1861 Commonwealth Under the Act of April 6, 1859. John M. Earle,
Commissioner. Massachusetts. Senate Doc. No. 96. Boston: William White.
Massachusetts (Colony) The Colonial Laws of Massachusetts. (Reprinted from the Edition of 1672
1887 with Supplements through 1686.) Boston: Printed for the Boston City
Council.
______ Records of the Court of Assistants of the Colony of the Massachusetts Bay,
1901-1908 1630-1692. 3 vols. Boston. (Reprinted: Higginson Book Company, 1998)
Massachusetts Vital Records of Chilmark. Boston, Mass.: s.n.

(Chilmark)
1904
Massachusetts (Marthas [Court Records.] Edgartown, Mass.: Office of the Clerk of Courts, Town
Vineyard, Dukes Hall.
County)
n.d.
75
[Deeds.] Edgartown, Mass.: Dukes County Registry of Deeds, Town Hall.
_____
n.d.
[Probate Records.] Edgartown, Mass.: Dukes County Registry of Probate,

_____ Town Hall.
n.d.
Massachusetts [Court Records.] Cambridge, Mass.: Middlesex County Clerk of Courts,

(Middlesex County) Middlesex County Court House.
n.d.
Massachusetts [Deeds.] Cambridge, Mass.: Middlesex Registry of Deeds, Middlesex

(Middlesex County) County Court House.
n.d.
Massachsuetts [Probate Records.] Cambridge, Mass.: Middlesex Registry of Probate,

(Middlesex County) Middlesex County Court House.
n.d.
Masachusetts [Deeds.] Nantucket, Mass.: Nantucket County Registry of Deeds, Town

(Nantucket County) Hall
n.d.
Masachusetts (Natick) [Town Records.] Natick, Mass.: Office of the Town Clerk.
n.d.
_____ [Records of Oliver Peabody and Stephen Badger.] Natick, Mass.: First
n.d. Congregational Church of Natick.
Massachusetts The Book of the General Laws of the Inhabitants of the Jurisdiction of
(Plymouth Colony) New-Plimouth, Collected Out of the Records of the General Court, and
1672 Lately Revised, which was published in 1685 in Boston by Samuel Green,
Printer.
Massachusetts [Probate Records.] Plymouth, Mass.: Plymouth County Registry of Probate.
(Plymouth County)
n.d.
Massachusetts [Deeds.] Plymouth, Mass.: Plymouth County Registry of Deeds.

(Plymouth County)
n.d.
Massachusetts [Collections.] Boston, Mass.: Congressional Library

(Congressional Library)
n.d.
76
Massachusetts Historical Bibliography of Archaeological Survey and Mitigation Report:
Commission Massachusetts. Boston, Mass.: Massachusetts Historical Commission.
1991
Massachusetts Historical Massachusetts Historical Society Collections. 10 series, 70 vols. Cambridge

Society and Boston: The Society.
1792-1915
Massachusetts Institute Wampanoag Electronic Text Project. Cambridge, Mass.

of Technology [http://www.mit.edu/people/muawiya/wamptextdb/wamptextsdb.html#2]
2000
Massachusetts Record Sixth Report on the Custody and Condition of the Public Records of
Commission Parishes, Towns and Councils. Robert T. Swan, Commissioner. Boston,
1894 Mass.: Wright and Potter.
Massachusetts State Massachusetts State Archives Collection. [Microfilm Card Index of Native
Archives Collection Americans.] Boston, Mass.
17th/18th cents. [http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/7595/wamp1.htm]
Masthay, C. New England Place Names. In Rooted Like the Ashes: New England
1987 Indians and the Land. rev. ed. R.G. Carlson, ed. Naugatuck, Conn.: Eagle
Wing Press, Inc.
Mather, Cotton Magnalia Christi Americana: Or, the Ecclesiastical History of New-
1702 England; from its First Planting, in the Year 1620, Unto the Year of Our
Lord 1698. London: T. Parkhurst.
______ Bonifacius: An Essay Upon the Good [1710]. David Levin, ed. Belknap
1966 Press of Harvard University Press.
Mather, Increase A Brief History of The War With The Indians in New-England. From June
1676 24. 1675. (When The First English-Man Was Murdered By The Indians) to
August 12. 1676. When Philip, Alias Metacomet, The Principal Author and
Beginner of The War, Was Slain. Wherein The Grounds, Beginning, and
Progress of The War, is Summarily Expressed. Together With A Serious
Exhortation to The Inhabitants of That Land.
(Reprinted: The History of King Philips War, Together with A History of
the Same War, by C. Mather; With Notes and Introduction by Samuel G.
Drake, Boston and Albany, 1862.)
77
______ A Relation of the Troubles Which Have Hapned in New-England, by
1677 Reason of the Indians There. From The Year 1614 to the Year 1675. :
Wherein the Frequent Conspiracyes of the Indians to Cutt Off the English,
and the Wonderfull Providence of God, in Disappointing Their Devices, is
Declared. : Together With an Historical Discourse Concerning the
Prevalency of Prayer; Shewing That New Englands Late Deliverance From
the Rage of the Heathen Is an Eminent Answer of Prayer. By Increase
Mather Teacher of a Church In Boston In New-England. Boston: John
Foster.
Matthews, Albert The Indian Sachem Ninigret. Publications of the Colonial Society of
1913 Massachusetts 14:197-190. Boston.
Mavor, James W. Jr., Manitou: The Sacred Landscape of New England's Native Civilization.
and Byron E. Dix Rochester, Vt.: Inner Traditions International.
n.d.
Matz, Duane A. Images of Indians in American Popular Culture Since 1865. Normal, Ill.:
1998 Illinois State University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Mayhew, Eleanor The Christiantown Story. Dukes County Intelligencer 1:1.

Ransom
1959
_____ Massachuset Psalter. Boston, Mass.: Nathaniel Green

1709a
_____ A discourse shewing that God dealeth with men as with reasonable
1720 creatures : in a sermon preach'd at Boston, N.E. Nov. 23, 1718 : with a brief
account of the state of the Indians on Martha's Vineyard, & the small
islands adjacent in Dukes County, from the year 1694 to 1720. Boston:
Printed by B. Green, for Samuel Gerrish.
______ Indian Converts, or, Some Account of the Lives and Dying Speeches of a
1727 Considerable Number of the Christianized Indians of Martha's Vineyard, in
New-England / By Experience Mayhew ; to Which Is Added, Some
Account of Those English Ministers Who Have Successively Presided Over
the Indian Work in That and the Adjacent Islands ; by Mr. Prince.
London: Printed for S. Gerrish, bookseller in Boston in New-England; and
sold by J. Osborn [etc.]; Boston: Samuel Green.
______ Narratives of the Lives of Pious Indian Women. Boston.

1830
78
______ Letter of Exp. Mayhew, 1722, on the Indian Language [1722]. Pp. 10-17 in
1855 New England Historical and Genealogical Register 39.
_____ Some correspondence between the governors and treasurers of the New
1896 England Company in London and the commissioners of the United
Colonies in America, the missionaries of the Company and others : between
the years 1657 and 1712 : to which are added the journals of the Rev.
Experience Mayhew in 1713 and 1714 /
London : Printed from the originals in the possession of the New England
Company by Spottiswoode.
Mayhew, Experience Observations on the Indian language, now published from the original ms
and .Boston, Mass. : J.S.H. Fogg.
John Samuel Hill Fogg
1884
Mayhew, Experience Indian converts: or, Some account of the lives and dying speeches of a
and Thomas Prince considerable number of the Christianized Indians of Martha's Vineyard, in
1727 New-England. London : Printed for Samuel Gerrish, bookseller in Boston
in New-England; and sold by J. Osborn [etc.].
Mayhew, Matthew A Briefe Narrative of the Success Which the Gospel Hath Had, Among the
1694 Indians of Mathas Vineyard and the Places Adjacent in Newe-England.
Boston.
McBride, Kevin A. The Prehistory of the Connecticut River Valley. Storrs, Conn.: University of
1984 Connecticut. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
_____ Middle and Late Archaic Periods in the Connecticut River Valley: A Re-
1984a Examination. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Connecticut, 47:55-
72.
______ The Mashantucket Pequot Ethnohistory Project. Pp. 18-21 in Rooted Like
1987 the Ash Trees. Richard G. Carlson, ed. rev. ed. Naugatuck: Eagle Wing
Press, Inc.
______ Phase I and II Archaeological Surveys, Kingswood Subdivision, Charleston,

1988 Rhode Island. [Unpublished Manuscript.] Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode
Island Historical Preservation and Heritage Commission.
______ Phase II Archaeological Investigations, Long Ridge Subdivision,

1990 Charleston, Rhode Island. [Unpublished Manuscript.] Providence, Rhode
Island: Rhode Island Historical Preservation and Heritage Commission.
79
______ The Historical Archaeology of the Mashantucket Pequots, 1637-1900: A
1990a Preliminary Analysis. Pp. 96-11 in The Pequots in Southern New England.
Laurence M. Hauptman and James D. Wherry, eds. Norman, Okla.:
University of Oklahoma Press.
________ Prehistoric and Historic Patterns of Wetland Use in Eastern Connecticut.

1992 Man in the Northeast 43:10-24.
_____ Ancient and Crazie: Pequot Lifeways During the Historic Period. In
1993 Algonkians of New England: Past and Present. Boston, Mass.: Boston
University Press.
______ The Source and Mother of the Fur Trade: Native Dutch Relations in Eastern
1994 New Netherland. Pp. 31-51 In Enduring Traditions: The Native Peoples of
New England. Laurie Weinstein, ed. Westport, Conn.: Bergen and Garvey.
________ Native American Cultures in Transition: The Eastern Long Island Sound
1994a Culture Area in the Prehistoric and Contact Periods. Connecticut History
35:5-21.
________ The Source and Mother of the Fur Trade: Native-Dutch Relations in Eastern
1994b New Netherland. In Enduring Traditions: The Native Peoples of New
England. Westport, Conn: Bergin
& Garvey.
_____ CRM and Native Americans: An Example from the Mashantucket Pequot
1995 Reservation. CRM Bulletin 18, 3:15-7.
______ Desirous to Improve After the European Manner: The Mashantucket

1996 Pequots and the Brotherton Movement. [Unpublished Manuscript.]
Mashantucket, Conn.
________ The Legacy of Robin Cassacinamon: Mashantucket Pequot Leadership in

1996a the Historic Period. In Northeastern Indian Lives, 1632-1816. Amherst,
Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press.
________ The Mashantucket Pequot Indian Reservation Archaeological District: a

1996b National Historic Landmark. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of
Connecticut 59:15-26.
________ Mohantic Fort: The Mashantucket Pequots in King Philip's War.

1996c [Unpublished Manuscript.]
______ Genocide and Enslavement of the Pequots. Part 1 (History Series). Pequot
2001 Times, 10(4):1, 7
80
______ Genocide and Enslavement of the Pequots. Part 2 (History Series). Pequot
2001a Times 10(5):5.
______ Genocide and Enslavement of the Pequots. Part 3. (History Series). Pequot
2001b Times, 10(6):6.
McBride, Kevin A., and Prehistoric Settlement in the Connecticut River Valley. Man in the
R. Dewar Northeast 22:37-66.
1981
________ and Robert S. The Mashantucket Pequot Indian Reservation Archaeological District: A
Grumet National Historic Landmark. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of
1996 Connecticut 59:15-26..
McBride, Kevin A., and The Utility of Ethnohistoric Models for Understanding Late Woodland-
Nicholas F. Bellantoni Contact Culture Change in Southern New England. Archaeological Society
1982 of Connecticut Bulletin 45:51-64.
McCallum, James D., The Letters of Eleazar Wheelocks Indians. Hanover, New Hampshire:
ed. Dartmouth College Publications.
1932
McCorkle, Barbara New England in Early Printed Maps, 1513-1800: An Illustrated Carto-
Backus Bibliography. Providence, Rhode Island: The John Carter Brown Library.
2001
McManus, Edgar J. Black Bondage in the North. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University
1973 Press.
_____ A History of Negro Slavery in New York. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse
McMullen, Ann. Culture By Design: Native Identity, Historiography, And The Reclamation
1996 Of Tradition In Twentieth-Century Southeastern New England. Providence,
Rhode Island: Brown University. (Unpublished Ph. D. Dissertation).
McMullen, Ann and A Key into the Language of Woodsplint Baskets. Washington, Conn.:
Russell G. Handsmen, American Indian Archaeological Institute.
eds.
1987
81
McManamon, Francis P. The Indian Neck Ossuary and Late Woodland Prehistory in Southern New
and James W. Bradley England. Pp. 3-47 in Chapters in the Archaeology of Cape Cod, V: The
1986 Indian Neck Ossuary. Cultural Resources Management Studies. No. 17.
Francis P. McManamon, James W. Bradley, and Ann L. Magennis, eds.
Boston: Division of Cultural Resources, North Atlantic Regional Office,
National Park Service.
_____ The Indian Neck Ossuary. Scientific American 256(5):98-104.

1988
McManis, Douglas R. Colonial New England: An Historical Geography. New York: Oxford
McMahon, Sarah F. All Things in Their Proper Season": Seasonal Rhythms of Diet in the 19th
1989 Century New England." Agricultural History 63(2)Spring.
McMaster, Robert L. A 9,000 Year View of Narragansett Bay. Maritimes. Kingston, Rhode
1983 Island: University of Rhode Island.
McNicol, Donald M. The Amerindians: From Acuera to Sitting Bull; from Donnacona to Big
1937 Bear. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company.
McNickle, D'Arcy The Construction of Gender and the Experience of Women in American
1996. Indian Societies. Chicago, Ill: Newberry Library.
McPartland, Martha R. The History of East Greenwich, Rhode Island, 1677-1960. East Greenwich,
1960 Rhode Island: East Greenwich Free Library Association.
McQuaid, Kim William Apes, Pequot: An Indian Reformer in the Jackson Era. New
1977 England Quarterly 50:605-25.
McWeeney, Lucinda Reconstruction of the Mashantucket Pequot Cedar Swamp

1998 Paleoenvironment Using Plant Macrofossils, New England, USA. Pp. 124-
141 in Coastally Restricted Forests. New York: Oxford University Press.
Mead, Nelson Prentiss Land System of Connecticut Towns. Political Science Quarterly 21
March :59-76.
Means, C. A. Mohegan-Pequot Relationships, as Indicated by the Events Leading to the

1947 Pequot Massacre of 1637 and Subsequent Claims in the Mohegan Land
Controversy. Archaeological Society of Connecticut Bulletin 21
(December).
Medaglia, Christian C. Late Woodland Diet on Nantucket Island: A Study Using Stable Isotope
Elizabeth A. Little and Ratios. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 51(1):49-82.
Margaret J. Schoeninger
1990
82
Medicine Story Return to Creation: A Survival Manual for Native and Natural People. By
1991 Manitonquat (Medicine Story). 1st ed. Spokane, Wash.: Bear Tribe Pub.
______ The Children of the Morning Light: Wampanoag Tales. As Told by

1994 Manitonquat (Medicine Story). 1st ed. New York: Macmillan; Toronto:
Maxwell Macmillan Canada; New York: Maxwell Macmillan International.
Melish, Joanne Pope Disowning Slavery: Gradual Emancipation and 'Race' in New England
1998 1780-1860. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press.
Mercator, Gerard Nova et Aucta Orbis Terrae Descriptio ad usum Navigantium. No place.
1569
Metcalf, John G. Annals of the Town of Mendon: from 1659 to 1880.

1880 Providence, Rhode Island: E. L. Freeman & Co.
Michelson, Truman Notes on Algonquian Languages. International Journal of American

1917 Linguistics 1:50-7.
______ The Linguistic Classification of Pequot-Mohegan. American

1924 Anthropologist 26:295.
Mieder, Wolfgang The Only Good Indian is a Dead Indian: History and Meaning of a
1995 Proverbial Stereotype. De Proverbio, An Electronic Journal of
International Proverb Studies 1(1).
[http://www.dickshovel.com/ind.html]
Mierle, Shelley Further Evidence Regarding the Intrusive Nasal in Narragansett.

1975 International Journal of American Linguistics 41:78-80.
________ and H. Bibliography of Algonquian Linguistics. Winnipeg: University of Manitoba

Christoph Wolfart Press.
1982
Mihesuah, Devon A. American Indians: Stereotypes & Realities. Atlanta, Georgia: Clarity Press.
1996
Miller, Charles Thurber Settlement of Rhode Island. New York: The Graphic Company. photo-
1874. lithograph.
Miller, William D. The Ancient Paths to Pequot. Providence: Printed for the Rhode Island
1936 Historical Society by E.L. Freeman Company.
Miller, Perry Roger Williams: His Contribution to the American Tradition. Indianapolis,
1953 In.: Bobbs-Merrill.
83
Miller, William Jones Notes Concerning the Wampanoag Tribe of Indians: with Some Account of
1880 a Rock Picture on the Shore of Mount Hope Bay, in Bristol, Rhode Island.
Providence: Sidney S. Rider.
______ King Philip and the Wampanoags of Rhode Island. 2d ed. Providence:
1885 Sidney S. Rider.
Mills, Earl, Sr., and Son of Mashpee: Reflections of Chief Flying Eagle, a Wampanoag. North
Alicja Mann Falmouth, Mass.: Word Studio.
1996
Mills, Peter The Pursuit of a Regional Context: Understanding an Indian Burial Near
1991 Stream Mill Road, Deerfield, and Massachusetts. Bulletin of the
Massachusetts Archaeological Society 42(2):50-58.
Mix, Irene H., ed. Connecticut's Activities in the Wars of This Country: A Summary.
1932 Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
Moffett, Ross A Review of Cape Cod Archaeology. Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1957 Archeological Society 19(1):1-19.
Mohegan Tribal Nation [Internet Website]. Uncasville, Conn.: Mohegan Tribal Nation
n.d. [http://www.mohegan.nsn.us/]
Mohegan Tribal Nation Ni ya yo. [Periodical.] Uncasville, Conn.

1997-
Molho, Anthony and Imagined Histories : American Historians Interpret The Past. Princeton,
Gordon S. Wood, eds. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
1998
Moloney, Francis X. The Fur Trade in New England, 1620-1676. Harvard University Press.
1931
Molloy, Anne Stearns Wampum. New York : Hastings House.

Baker
1977
Monjuia, Anna R. The Pequot War Reexamined. American Indian Culture and Research
1975 Journal 1:13-21.
Monro, W.H. History of Bristol, R.I.: The Story of the Mount Hope Lands, from the Visit
1850 of the Northmen to the Present Time. Providence
Moon, Randall William Apess and Writing White. Studies in American Culture and
1993 Literatures 5:45-54.
84
Moondancer [Francis J. Wampumpeage [poetry]. Newport, Rhode Island: Aquidneck Indian
OBrien, Jr.] Council.
1996
Moondancer [Francis J. Understanding Algonquian Indian Words (New England). rev. ed. 2001.
OBrien, Jr.], and Newport, Rhode Island: Aquidneck Indian Council.
Strong Woman
[Julianne Jennings]
1996
______ A Brief History of Aquidneck Island. Newport, Rhode Island: Aquidneck
1997 Indian Council.
______ Wampanoag Cultural History: Voices from Past and Present [as Compiled
1999 and Told] by Moondancer and Strong Woman. Newport, Rhode Island:
Aquidneck Indian Council.
______ Contributions of the Wampanoag and New England Indians to America.

2000 Newport, Rhode Island: Aquidneck Indian Council.
______ Indian Grammar Dictionary for N-Dialect: A Study of A Key into the
2000a Language of America by Roger Williams, 1643. Newport, Rhode Island:
______ Introduction to the Narragansett Language: A Study of A Key into the

2001 Language of America by Roger Williams, 1643. Newport, Rhode Island:
Mooney, James Brothertown. P. 166 in Vol. 1 of Handbook of American Indians North of

1907 Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
Bulletin 30. Washington, D.C.
______ Mohegan. Pp. 926-927 in Vol. 1 of Handbook of American Indians North of

1907a Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
______ Stockbridge. Pp. 637-638 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North

1910 of Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
______ Niantic. Pp. 68-69 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North of

______ Nipmuc. Pp. 74-75 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North of

1910b Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
85
______ Quinnipiac. Pp. 344-345 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North
1910c of Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
______ The Aboriginal Population of America North of Mexico. John R. Swanton,

1928 ed. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 80(7). Washington, D.C.
Mooney, James, and Massachusett. Pp. 816-817 in Vol. 1 of Handbook of American Indians
J.N.B. Hewitt North of Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American
1907 Ethnology Bulletin 30. Washington, D.C.
______ Pennacook. Pp. 225-226 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North

1910 of Mexico. Frederick W. Hodge, ed. 2 vols. Bureau of American Ethnology
______ Nauset. Pp. 40-41 in Vol. 2 of Handbook of American Indians North of

Moore, George H. Notes on the History of Slavery in Massachsuetts. New York: Appleton
1866 and Company.
Morenon, E. Pierre Archaeological Sites at an Ecotone: Route 4 Extension, East Greenwich and
1986 North Kingston, Rhode Island. The Public Archaeology Program.
Occasional Papers No. 14. Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island College.
______ Was There a Cultural Revolution 900 Years Ago?: Exploring Issues in
n.d. Rhode Islands Carbon 14 Record. [Unpublished Manuscript.] Providence,
Rhode Island: Rhode Island College
Morgan , Edmund Sears The Founding of Massachusetts: Historians and the Sources. Indianapolis,
1964 In.: Bobbs-Merrill.
Morgan, Lewis H. Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family. Smithsonian
1871 Contributions to Knowledge 17. Washington, D.C.
______ Ancient Society or Researches in the Lines of Human Progress from

1877 Savagery Through Barbarism to Civilization. New York: Henry Holt.
(Reprinted: World Publishing Company, Cleveland and New York, 1963;
Gordon Press, New York, 1976.)
______ Mohegan. Pp. 173-174 in Ancient Society. Chicago, Ill.: Charles H. Kerr
1910
______ The Indian Journals 1859-1862. Leslie A. White, ed. Ann Arbor: University
1959 of Michigan Press.
86
Morison, Samuel Eliot Harvard University in the Seventeenth Century. Cambridge, Mass.:
1936 Harvard University Press,
_____ Of Plymouth Plantation, 1620-1647, by William Bradford, Sometime

1996 Governor Thereof. 1887. (Reprinted: New York, Alfred A. Knopf).
Morse, Jedidiah Report to the Secretary of the United States on Indian Affairs. New
1885 Haven: S. Converse.
Morton, Thomas New English Canaan or New Canaan. Containing an Abstract of New
1637 England, Composed in Three Books. The First Book Setting Forth the
Originall of the Natives, their Manners and Customes, Together with Their
Tractable Nature and Love Towards the English. The Second Book Setting
Forth the Naturall Indowments of the Country, and What Staple
Commodiities it Yealdeth. The Third Book Setting Forth, What People are
Planted There, Their Prosperity, What Remarkable Accidents Have
Happened Since the First Planting of It, Together With Their Tenents, and
Practise of Their Church. Amsterdam: Jacob Frederick Stam. (Reprinted:
Prince Society, Boston, 1883.)
Morton, Nathaniel New-Englands Memorial [1669]. Pp. 1-224 in Chronicles of the Pilgrim
1910 Fathers. John Mansfield, ed. New York: E.P. Dutton.
Mourt, G. A Relation, or Journal of the Beginning and Proceedings of the English

1622 Plantation Settled at Plymouth; By Certain English Adventurers, Both
Merchants and Others. London.
Moses, L. G. Wild West Shows and the Images of American Indians, 1883-1933.
1996 Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Mrozowski, Stephen A. A Preliminary Report on the Discovery of a Late Prehistoric Period

1992 Horticultural Settlement on Cape Cod. (Paper presented at the annual
meeting of Northeastern Anthropological Association, Bridgewater, Mass.,
11-14 March.)
Mrozowski, Stephen A. Feast or Famine? Native Agriculture and Population Stress on Seventeenth
and Kathleen J. Bragdon Century Cape Cod. (Paper presented at the annual meeting of Northeastern
1993 Anthropological Association, Danbury, Conn., 25-28 March.)
Mulholland, Mitchell Patterns of Change in Prehistoric Southern New England: A Regional

Tyler Approach. Amherst, Massachusetts: University of Massachusetts.
1985 (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
87
Munger, James F. Two years in the Pacific and Arctic Oceans and China: being a
1852 journal of every day life on board ship, interesting information in regard to
the inhabitants of different countries, and the exciting events peculiar to a
whaling voyage. 1852. (Reprined: Fairfield, Wash., Ye Galleon Press,
1987).
Munro, Wilfred H. Picturesque Rhode Island. Providence: J.A.&R.A.Reid

1881 Publishing.
Murray, Daniel P. Rhode Island: The Last Billion Years. Geologic Publications for the State
1988 of Rhode Island. Kingston, Rhode Island: University of Rhode Island.
Murray, David Christian Indians: Samson Occom and William Apes. Pp. 49-64 in Forked
1991 Tongues: Speech, Writing and Representation in North American Indian
Text. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.
____ Using Roger Williams' Key into America. Symbiosis 1(2):237-53.

1997
Mwalimu Tales from a Black Wampanoag Culture, the Gold Book. Shirley Nurse and
1998 Katherine Brown, eds. Penna.: Talking Drum Pr. Multimedia.
Mystic Voices, LLC. Mystic Voices: The Story of the Pequot War [Documentary Movie.]
n.d. Connecticut:s.n.
Nabokov, Peter, and Native American Architecture. New York: Oxford University Press.
Robert Easton
1989
Nannepashemet Smells Fishy to Me: An Argument Supporting the Use of Fish Fertilizer By
1993 the Native People of Southern New England. Pp. 42-50 in Annual
Proceedings of Algonkians of New England: Past and Present. Peter Benes,
ed. The Dublin Seminar for New England Folklife. Boston: Boston
University.
______ Hobbomock: A Special Instrument Sent to Massasoit for Their Good

1993a Beyond Their Expectations. (Paper presented at Annual Meeting of the
Northeastern Anthropological Association, March 26. Danbury, Conn.)
Nantucket Courts Nantucket Court Records. Court House, Nantucket, Mass.

1650-present
88
Narragansett Times [Newspaper Articles.] Wakefield, Rhode Island.
[Narragansett Times and
Washington County
Advertiser]
1855-
Narragansett Indian [Newspaper Articles.] Warwick, Rhode Island.

News. Narragansett
Indian Tribe and
Hometown Newspapers
1999-
Narragansett Indian [Internet Website.] Charlestown, Rhode Island: Narragansett Indian Tribal
Tribal Nation Nation. http://www.narragansett-tribe.org/
2004
Narragansett Indian The Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Narragansett

Tribal Nation Weekly, August 7. Rhode Island.
1879
______ The Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Narragansett

1879a Weekly, November 6. Rhode Island.
______ Consigned to HistoryFinal Proceedings in the Matter of the Narragansett

1883 IndiansDedication of the Monument at Fort NinegretOration
[Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Bulletin, August 31. Rhode Island.
______ Charlestowns IndiansCouncil Met in Conference With Indian

1889 Commisioner George Carmichael Jr. at Shannock. [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Sunday Journal, April 11. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Hold Meeting at Stone ChurchAnnual Ritualistic Program held

1893 Despite Yesterdays Rainstorm. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, August
11. Rhode Island.
______ The Indian ClaimMr. James Arnold Advances an Interesting

1893a Construction of the Old Deed. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily
Journal, September 28. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett IndiansCouncil Met in Conference With Indian

1893b Commissioner George Carmichael Jr. at Shannock. [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Evening Bulletin, November 23. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Evening Bulletin,

1893c November 6. Rhode Island.
89
______ Want Millions From Rhode IslandNarragansett Indians Will Ask the
1894 Assembly to Pay Land Claims. [Newspaper Article.] New York Times,
January 17. New York.
______ The Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Narragansett

1894a Weekly, January 18. Rhode Island.
______ The NarragansettsPassing of a Once Powerful Tribe of Rhode Island

1894b IndiansTheir Present Claims Against the StateRecent Pow-wows,
[Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, August 31. Rhode Island.
______ The Narragansett Indians. Meeting of the Commission to Hear Their

1894c Claims. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, March 3. Rhode
Island.
______ Troubles of the Tribes: Judiciary Committee Hears the Claims of the
1896 Narragansett Indians, April 14. [Newspaper Article.] Anonymous. No
Place. P. 21 in Recommendations and Summary of Evidence for Proposed
Finding for Federal Acknowledgement of the Narragansett Indian Tribe of
Rhode Island, Pursuant to 25 CFR 83. Washington, D.C.: United States
Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, 29 July 1982.
______ The Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Newport Herald, February

1896a 28. Rhode Island.
______ Who Owns the State of Rhode Island? Surviving Members of the
1896b Narragansett Indians Claim 135, 000 AcresTheir Demands Will Be
Presented to the General Assembly in AprilThe Chief Deposed at
Yesterdays Pow-wow Because he Liked Drink and the Prize Ring.
[Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, February 28. Rhode
Island.
______ A Heap Big Claim. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, February 28.
1896c Rhode Island.
______ The Claims of Descendants of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians.

1898 [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, January 29. Rhode Island.
______ The Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.] .] Providence Daily

1898a Journal, August 31. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Not Owners: Supreme Court Decides Against Tribe.

1898b [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, February 25. Rhode Island.
90
______ Last of the Narragansetts Chiefs: Gideon Ammons, a Famous South
1899 County Character, is Dead. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily
Journal, December 4. Rhode Island.
______ Gideon Ammons Dead: Body of the Last of the Narragansett Chiefs Found
1899a in the Woods. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, December 4. Rhode
Island.
______ Narragansett Indians MeetTheir Attorney Francis M. Morison Tells of

1900 the Results of the Recent Hearing Before a Sub-Committee of the United
States Senate. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, October 16. Rhode
Island.
______ Notice: To Their Heirs and Others Who Claim to Be Interested in the
1900a Montauk, Shinnecock, Narragansett and Mohegan Tribes or Clans of
Indians, Signed by the Indian Council of the Narragansetts. [Newspaper
Article.] Westerly Sun, November 5. Rhode Island.
______ Indian Claims. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, November 15. Rhode
1901 Island.
______ The Indians MeetFew Remaining Descendants Gather in Charlestown.

1906 [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, August 13. Rhode Island.
______ Indian Meeting in Charlestown: Annual Celebration of the Narragansett

1906a Tribe. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, August 14. Rhode
Island.
______ Indians Preparing for Yearly PowwowDescendants of the Narragansetts

1908 to Gather at Tribal Home. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal,
August 5. Rhode Island.
______ Indian Survivors Hold Annual Wash. [Newspaper Article.] Providence

1908a Daily Journal, August 11. Rhode Island.
______ Gatherung of a Vanishing Race. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily

1910 Journal, August 21. Rhode Island.
______ Indian Sunday Descendants of the Narragansetts Gathered in

1911 Charlestown. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, August 14. Rhode
Island.
______ The Scattering of the Narragansett Indians. [Newspaper Article.]

1915 Providence Daily Journal, January 3. Rhode Island.
91
______ Chief Noka Still Seeks to Regain Narragansett Lands for his People. .
1920s [Newspaper Article.] Anonymous. No Place. P. 21 in Recommendations
and Summary of Evidence for Proposed Finding for Federal
Acknowledgement of the Narragansett Indian Tribe of Rhode Island,
Pursuant to 25 CFR 83. Washington, D.C.: United States Department of
the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, 29 July 1982.
______ Narragansett Indians Again Seek Return of Land: Descendants of Once

1921 Powerful Tribe Believed to be Planning to Assert Title to Section of South
County Swamp Lands in CharlestownSecret Council is Held in Old
Meeting House. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, June 21.
Rhode Island.
______ Chief Ammons, Survivor of Old Indian Tribe, Dead. [Newspaper

1923 Article.] Providence Evening Bulletin, December 6. Rhode Island.
______ New England Indians. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, December 16.
1923a Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Make Annual Pilgrimage. [Newspaper Article.]

1924 Providence Daily Journal, August 17. Rhode Island.
______ Indians at Annual Meeting. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, August 11.
1924a Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians Meet at CharlestownMore than 150 Attend Annual

1925 Session and Pow-wow of Tribes Survivors. [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Daily Journal, August 10. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians Revive Pow-wow. [Newspaper Article.]

1925a Providence Sunday Journal, August 16. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indian Woman Buried in Charlestown. [Newspaper Article.]

1926 Providence Daily Journal, January 26. Rhode Island.
______ R.I. Indians Smoke Peace Pipe AgainDescendants of Famous Chiefs

1926a Gather for Conference at Old Church. [Newspaper Article.] Providence
Daily Journal, August 9. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Have Meeting TodayHundreds of Tribal Descendants Gather at

1927 Old Meeting Place. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, August 14.
Rhode Island.
______ Indian to Hold Pow-wow Rites. [Newspaper Article.] Providence

1928 Sunday Journal, August 12. Rhode Island.
92
______ Indian to Hold Annual Gathering: Annual Meeting Will Take Place in
Island.
______ Indians Ancestor Seeks $4,000,000: Councilor of Narragansetts Ask Justice

1931 for Remaining 118 of That Tribe. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily
Journal, March 22. Rhode Island.
______ Indian Chief Opposed to Third Head: Narragansetts Resent Efforts of

1931a Charlestown Man to Gain PowerSekater and Noka Claim Recognition by
Government. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, June 16. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Seek to Gain BirthrightChief Sekater Says Claim Based on

1931b Deception in Former Settlement. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun, June
17. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Seeks $4,000,000 in R.I. Land Sale. [Newspaper Article.]

1931c Anonymous. No Place. P. 21 in Recommendations and Summary of
Evidence for Proposed Finding for Federal Acknowledgement of the
Narragansett Indian Tribe of Rhode Island, Pursuant to 25 CFR 83.
Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of
Indian Affairs, 29 July 1982.
______ A.I. Williams Grant Sachem of Federation. [Newspaper Article.]

1931d Anonymous. No Place. P. 21 in Recommendations and Summary of
______ Justice for the Red ManSouth County Sachem Summons Tribes for a
1931e Last Stand. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, October 18.
Rhode Island.
______ Indian Chief to Seek State Probe of Charge Land Wrongfully Taken.
1931f [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, December 23. Rhode
Island.
______ Dissension Causes Rift in Algonquins. [Newspaper Article.] Anonymous.

1932? No Place. P. 21 in Recommendations and Summary of Evidence for
Proposed Finding for Federal Acknowledgement of the Narragansett Indian
Tribe of Rhode Island, Pursuant to 25 CFR 83. Washington, D.C.: United
States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs, 29 July 1982.
93
______ Indian Chiefs Guest at Peckham House. [Newspaper Article.]
1934 Anonymous. No Place. P. 21 in Recommendations and Summary of
______ The Indian Shore ClaimProceedings of the Recent Hearing at the

1934a Shannock Before Speaker Owen. [Newspaper Article.] Providence
Telegram, February 20. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Hold Pow-wowIndians 257th Annual Meeting Conducted

1934b on Reservation at Charlestown. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily
Journal, August 13. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Hold 257th Annual GatheringCharter Received. [Newspaper

1934c Article.] Westerly Sun, August 13. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians 257th Form Organization. [Newspaper Article.]

1934d Providence Daily Journal, December 4. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians are Given CharterRecognition Meeting Held at Old

1934e Stone Church in CharlestownGovernor Present. [Newspaper Article.]
Westerly Sun, December 5. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Hold First Tribal Meeting in 58 Years. [Newspaper Article.]

1934f Westerly Sun, December 12. Rhode Island.
______ Officials Elected at Tribe Meeting. [Newspaper Article.] Providence

1935 Daily Journal, January 20. Rhode Island.
______ Tribe Church Bill Passed. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily

1935a Journal, April 4. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts To Meet Next SundayTribe Will Have Powwow at

1935b Columbia Heights on Saturday. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily
Journal, August 4. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Open Pow-wow at Shannock. Westerly Sun, August 11. Rhode
1935c Island.
______ Narragansett Dawn. [Periodical.] Narragansett Tribal Nation. Oakland,

1935-1936 Rhode Island.
94
______ [Narragansett Language Lessons.] June, 1935 through October, 1936.
1935-1936 Narragansett Tribal Nation. Oakland, Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Ask Legislature to Set Aside State Indian Day. [Newspaper
1936 Article.] Westerly Sun, March 30. Rhode Island.
______ Governor (White Buffalo) Green Signs an Indian Bill. [Newspaper

1936a Article.] Providence Evening Bulletin, April 24. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians to Meet SundayAnnual Gathering Will Be held in

Island.
______ Indians Observe Ancient Customs Narragansetts Hold 265th Annual

1940 August Meeting Day in Their Old Church. [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Evening Bulletin, August 12. Rhode Island.
______ Tribal Meeting Held by Indians Narragansetts Stage 268th Session at

1944 Reservation in Charlestown Woods. [Newspaper Article.] Providence
Evening Bulletin, August 14. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansetts Hold 268th Annual August Meeting Day. [Newspaper

1944a Article.] Westerly Sun, August 14. Rhode Island.
______ Many at Rites of Indian Tribe. [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily

1947 Journal, August 11. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Have Voted Right Along But Referendum Makes it Official.
1950 [Newspaper Article.] Providence Daily Journal, November 20. Rhode
Island.
______ Narragansett Indians Open Two-Day Tribal Celebration. [Newspaper

1956 Article.] Providence Daily Journal, August 12. Rhode Island.
______ Narragansett Indians in Annual 2-Day Session. [Newspaper Article.]

1958 Providence Daily Journal, August 8. Rhode Island.
______ Indians Hold Tribal Rites at Charlestown Powwow. [Newspaper Article.]

1968 Providence Daily Journal, August 12. Rhode Island
______ Indian Discord Ends Great Swamp Rites. [Newspaper Article.]

1972 Providence Daily Journal, September 25. Rhode Island
______ Gang Besieges Indian Home in Shannock. [Newspaper Article.] Chariho

1979 Times, June. Rhode Island
95
______ A Day of Good (And Wet) Spirits. [Newspaper Article.] Westerly Sun,
1979a July 24. Rhode Island.
______ Garrahy Will Push Indian Purchase of Shannock Village. [Newspaper

1979b Article.] Providence Daily Journal, August 22. Rhode Island
______ Memorandum to Whom it May Concern October 4 [Re membership and

1979c bylaws]
______ Five Tribal Members Picked to Sit on Land Corporation. [Newspaper

1979d Article.] Westerly Sun, August 8. Rhode Island
______ Wahteauonk. [Newspaper of the Narragansett Indian Tribal Education

1979-1980 Project, Inc.] Vol. I:1 September, 1979
______ Wahteauonk. [Newspaper of the Narragansett Indian Tribal Education

Project, Inc.] Vol. I:2 January, 1980
______ Indian Council Fires Thomas. Chariho Times, June 25. Rhode Island
1980
______ Restraining Order Issued Against One Tribal Faction. [Newspaper

1980a Article.] Chariho Times, August 20. P. 21 in Recommendations and
Summary of Evidence for Proposed Finding for Federal Acknowledgement
of the Narragansett Indian Tribe of Rhode Island, Pursuant to 25 CFR 83.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - Centuries Of Struggle - The Narragansetts and
2004 the 'knife-men' [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal, August 2. Rhode
Island.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - Dual Realities - (Second Of Five Parts) - Dual
2004a Realties [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal, August 2. Rhode Island.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - (Third Of Five Parts) - City Indians
2004b [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal, August 3. Rhode Island.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - (Fourth Of Five Parts) - Spanning The
2004c Generations [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal, August 4. Rhode
Island.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - Centuries Of Struggle - From Church To
2004d Citadel, Narragansetts Endure [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal,
August 4. Rhode Island.
_____ One Nation - Two Worlds - (Last Of Five Parts) - Casino Dreams
2004e [Newspaper Article.] Providence Journal, August 5. Rhode Island.
_____ ONE NATION - TWO WORLDS - CENTURIES OF STRUGGLE - Rules
2004f keep changing in Narragansetts' fight for casino [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Journal August 5. Rhode Island. [Newspaper Article.]
Providence Journal, August 5. Rhode Island.
96
_____ James Lloyd Williams Sr. chief of Eastern Pequots [Newspaper Article.]
2004g Providence Journal, August 5. Rhode Island.
______ See Providence Journal-Bulletin 1980-2002 [Newspaper Articles.]
2005-Present
Nash, Gary B. Red, White, and Black: The Peoples of Early America. 4th. ed.
1982 Englewood, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
_____ Race and Revolution. Madison, Wisconsin: Madison House.

1990
Nash, Gary B., and The Private Side of American History. New York: Harcourt, Brace,
Cynthia Shelton, eds. Jovanovich.
1987
Nassaney, Michael S. An Epistemological Enquiry into Some Archeological and Historical

1989 Interpretations of 17th Century Native American-European Relations. Pp.
76-93 in Archaeological Approaches to Cultural Identity. S. J. Shennan, ed.
London: Unwin Hyman.
National Geographic The World of the American Indian. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic
Society Society.
1993
National Society, Minority Military Service, Connecticut, 1775-1783. National Society,

Daughters of the Daughters of the American Revolution.
American Revolution
1988
Nebiker, Walter The History of North Smithfield. North Smithfield Bicentennial

1976 Commission. North Smithfield, Rhode Island.
Neustadt, Kathy Clambake: A History of Celebration of an American Tradition. Amherst:

1992 University of Massachusetts Press.
Nelson, John Worcester County, A Narrative History. Vol. 1. New York: The American
1934 Historical Society, Inc.
New Haven (Colony) Records of the Colony and Plantation of New Haven, From 1638 to 1649.
1857 Charles J. Hoadly, ed. Hartford: Printed by Case, Tiffany.
New York (Colony) Documents Relative to the Colonial History of the State of New York;
1853-1887 Procured in Holland, England and France, by John R. Brodhead. 15 vols.
Edmund B. OCallaghan, ed. Albany: Weed, Parsons.
97
Nichols, Benjamin R. Index to Cottons Ms. Vocabulary of the Massachusetts (Indian ) Language.
1882 Boston, Mass.: Manuscript of the Massachusetts Historical Society.
Nicholas, George P. Places and Spaces: Changing Patterns of Wetland Use in Southern New
1991 England. Man in the Northeast 42:75-98.
_____ Putting Wetlands into Perspective. Man in the Northeast 42:29-38.

1991a
_____ Directions in Wetlands Search. Man in the Northeast 43:1-9.

1992
Nielsen, Donald M. The Mashpee Indian Revolt of 1833. New England Quarterly 58:400-20.
1985
Niering, W. and R. Vegetation Patterns and Processes in New England Salt Marshes.
Warren Bioscience 30:301-307.
1980
Ninegrett, Thomas [Letter to the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in New England.]
1765 (Manuscript in the Massachusetts Historical Society Library, Boston.)
Nipmuc Indian Tribal [Tribal Reference] Nipmuc Indian Tribal Nation. Worcester, Mass.:s.n.
Nation
2004
Nipmuc Indian Nipmuc Place Names of New England. Thompson, Conn: Nipmuc Indian
Association of Association of Connecticut.
Connecticut [http://www.nativetech.org/Nipmuc/placenames/index.html]
1995
Nixon, S. W. and C. A. Ecology of a New England Salt Marsh. Ecological Monographs 43:463-
Oviatt 498.
1973
Noble, Mildred Sweetgrass: Lives of Contemporary Native Women of the Northeast.

1997 Greenfield Center, New York: Mildred Noble.
Nonesuch Mercy The Last of the Niantics. Connecticut Magazine 8:2.

1903
OBrien, Francis J., Jr. Kukkeesittauchemkan (We Tell Our Story): Bibliography for Studies of
[Moondancer], Albert T. Southern New England Algonquian Indians in and Around Rhode Island
Klyberg, and Kalyana 16th 21st Centuries. [Unpublished Manuscript.] Providence, Rhode Island:
S. Champlain Rhode Island Indian Council, Inc. and Heritage Harbor Museum.
2002
98
OBrien, Frank Waabu American Indian Place Names In Rhode Island: Past & Present. Newport,
[Moondancer] Rhode Island.
2003 [http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/IndianPlaceNames.html]
____ Spirits and Family Relations. (ERIC No. 471 405).

2003
O'Brien, Jean M. Dispossession By Degrees: Indian Land and Identity in Natick,

1997 Massachusetts, 1650-1790. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Occum, Samson. An Account of the Montauk Indians, on Long Island. Collections of the
1809 Massachussets Historical Society Ser. I Vol. X:106-10.
_______ A Short Narrative of My life. [Unpublished Manuscript in archives of

1768 Dartmouth College Library, Hanover, New Hampshire.] (Reprinted: Pp.
1218 in The Elders Wrote, Bernd Peyer, Berlin, Dietrich Reimer Verlag,
1982; Pp. 105113 in A Short Narrative of My Life. Native American
Autobiography: An Anthropology, Madison, Wisconsin: University of
Wisconsin Press, 1994).
O'Connell, Barry. ed. On Our Own Ground: The Complete Writings of William Apess, A Pequot.
1992 Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Ogilby John America. London.

1791
Orchard, William C. Beads and Beadwork of the American Indians. New York: Museum
1975 of the American Indian /Heye Foundation.
Orcutt, Samuel The Indians of the Housatonic and Naugatuck Valleys. Hartford, Conn.:
1882 Case, Lockwood & Brainard Company.
Orr, Charles. ed. History of the Pequot War: The Contemporary Accounts of Mason,
1897 Underhill, Vincent and Gardiner. The Helman-Taylor Company.
Ottery, Will, and Rudi A Man Called Sampson : The Ancestry and Progeny of Sampson, A
Ottery Mashantucket Pequot Indian, Born in What is Now New London County,
1989 Connecticut, Including Brief Descriptions of Family Connections to Other
Historic Native American Family Groups, the Ancient Pequot Tribe, the
Pequot War, the Brothertown Tribe Of New York, and The Brothertown
Tribe Of Wisconsin. Camden, Maine: Penobscot Press.
Oxendine, Joseph B. American Indian Sports Heritage. Lincoln: University of Nebraska

1988 Press.
99
Pagoulatos, Peter Late Woodland and Contact Period Land-Use Patterns in Rhode Island:
1990 Continuity and Change. Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological
Society 51(2):69-82.
Paine, George T. A Denial of The Charges of Forgery in Connection with the Sachems' Deed
1896 to Roger Williams. (A Paper Read Before the Rhode Island Historical
Society, November 17, 1896).
Pares, Richard Yankees and Creoles; the Trade Between North America and the West
1956 Indies Before the American Revolution. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard
University Press.
Park, Joseph [Letter.] (Manuscript in the Massachusetts Historical Society Library,

1757 Boston.)
Parsons, Usher, coll. Indian Names of Places in Rhode-Island. Providence: Knowles, Anthony.
1861 http://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/query.cgi?field_1=lname&value_1=Parso
ns&field_2=fname&value_2=Usher&advanced=1
Patterson, William and Indian Fires in the Prehistory of New England. In Holocene
K. Sassaman Human Ecology in Northeastern N.A. New York: Plenum Press.
1988
Paucatuck Eastern [Interet Website]. orth Stonington, Connecticut: Paucatuck Eastern Pequot
Pequot Indian Tribal Indian Tribal Nation.
Nation [http://www.paucatuck.org/]
Peale, Arthur L. Memorials and Pilgrimages in the Mohegan Country. Norwich, Conn.: The
1930 Bulletin Company.
________ Uncas and the Mohegan-Pequot. Boston: Meadow Publishing Company.

1939
Pearlstone, Zena Native American Images in Advertising. American Indian Art Magazine
1995 20:36-43.
_____ Reinventing the Indian: Stereotypes of Native Americans in Advertising.

1997 Biblio 2:40-45.
Pegram, Jeffrey L. The Consequences of Gambling on Indian Reservations. Kingston, Rhode

1994 Island: University of Rhode Island. (Unpublished M.A. Thesis.)
Peiffer, John E. Post-Contact Population on the Nehantic Reservation of Lyme,

1996 Connecticut. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of Connecticut 59:67-
78.
100
Peiffer, John E. and An Investigation Into the Ancient Burial Ground at Crescent
Donald Malcarne Beach, Niantic, Connecticut. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of
1989 Connecticut 52:61-69.
Peirce, Ebenezer W. Indian History, Biography & Genealogy: Pertaining to the Good Sachem
1878 Massasoit of the Wampanoag Tribe and his Descendants. North Abington,
Mass.: Zerviah Gould Mitchell.
Peirce, Isaac The Narragansett Chief; or, The Adventures of a Wanderer. New York: J.K.
1832 Porter.
Pea, Elizabeth Shapiro Wampum Production in New Netherland and Colonial New York: The
1990 Historical and Archaeological Context. Boston, Mass.: Boston University
(Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation.)
Pentland, David H. Eastern Algonquian Linguistic History: Palatalization in Narragansett.

1992 Linguistics Colloquium, University of Manitoba.
Perry, Dennis R. .Autobiographical Structures in Seventeenth-Century Puritan Histories.

1986 Madison, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin-Madison. [Unpublished
Thesis]
Peters, Russell M. The Wampanoag of Mashpee: An Indian Perspective. Mashpee, Mass.:

1987 Spiritual and Healing Council.
______ Clambake, A Wampanoag Tradition. New York: Lehrer Publications.

1992
Peterson, Harold I. American Indian Tomahawks. Contributions From the Museum of The
1965 American Indian, Heye Foundation 29.
Peyer, Bernd C. Samson Occum: Mohegan Missionary and Writer of the 18th
1982 Century. American Indian Quarterly 6(3/4):208-17.
_____ Samson Occom and the Vision of a New England Christian Indian Polity.
1997 Pp. 54-116 in The Tutor'd Mind: Indian Missionary-Writers in Antebellum
America. Amherst, Mass.: University of Massachusetts Press.
Philbrick, Nathaniel. The Whale. Abrams Eyes: The Native American Legacy of Nantucket
1998 Island. Nantucket, Mass.: Mill Hill Press.
101
Philips, David E. Legendary Connecticut : Traditional Tales from the Nutmeg State.
Uncas. Willimantic, Conn: Curbstone Press.
1992
Phyfe, R. Easton Indian Legends in Connecticut. Connecticut Magazine 12:1.

1908
Pickering, John, ed. Doctor Edwards' Observations on the Mohegan Languages.

1823 Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Series 2 Volume 10
:81-160.
Pike, Judith Johnstone A Study of Place Names in Middletown, Connecticut. Hartford,

1953 Connecticut. (Unpublished M. A. Thesis)
Pilling, James C. Bibliography of the Algonquian Languages. Bureau of American

Plane, Ann Marie Childbirth Practices among Native American Women of New England and
1990 Canada, 1600-1800. Pp. 13-24 in Medicine and Healing. Peter Benes , ed.
Annual Proceedings of the Dublin Seminar for New England Folklore.
Boston, Mass.
_____ New Englands Logboats: Four Centuries of Watercraft. Bulletin of the

1991 Massachusetts Archaeological Society 52(1):8-17
Polhemus, A. V. Mohegan Indian Maps of Montville, Connecticut: A Commentary, Index,

1992 and Handy Guide Relating to the Mohegan Tribal Lands in Montville,
Connecticut. New London, Conn: Nutmeg Publishers.
Poon, Chris Princess Red Wing. Providence Journal, March 3, 1998:D-1.

1997
Porter, Frank W. III Indians of North American Series. New York: Chelsea House Publishers.
1988-1992
Potter, Elisha R. The Early History of Narragansett. Collections of the Rhode Island
1835 Historical Society 3. Providence.
______ The Early History of Narragansett: With An Appendix of Original

1835 Documents, Many of Which are Now for the First Time Published. 2ed.
1886. Providence: Marshall, Brown and Company.
Pratson, Frederick Land of the Four Directions. Conn.: Chatham Press.

1970
102
Pratt, Phineas A Declaration of the Affairs of the English People That First Inhabited New
1622 England. In Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, ser. IV,
Vol. 4., 1858, 474-491.
Praus, Alexis A. The South Woodstock Site. Archaeological Society of Connecticut Bulletin
1945 17:1-52.
Prendergast, William J. Historical New London: Nameaug--the Fishing Place.

1946 Connecticut Circle 9, Jan.:6, 23, 29, 40.
Pretola, John and Nantucket: An Archeological Record from the Far Island. Bulletin of the
Elizabeth A. Little Archeological Society 51:47-68.
1988
Prince, J. Dyneley Last Living Echoes of the Natick. American Anthropologist n.s. 9(3):493-
1907 498.
Prince, J. Dyneley Tribute by Columbia Professor to Memory of Fidelia Fielding at Norwich,

1936 Connecticut. The Narragansett Dawn 2:54-5.
Prince, J. Dyneley and The Modern Pequots and their Language. American Anthropologist n.s.
Frank G. Speck 5(2):193-212.
1903
______ Dying American Speech-Echoes from Connecticut. Proceedings of the

1903a American Philosophical Society 42(172):346-352. Philadelphia.
______ Glossary of the Mohegan-Pequot Language. American Anthropologist n.s.

1904 6(1):18-45.
Prince, Thomas, ed. The Christian History Containing Accounts of the Revival and Propagation
1744-1745 of Religion in Great Britain and America for the Year 1743. Boston: S.
Kneeland and T. Green.
______, ed. The Christian History Containing Accounts of the Revival and Propagation
1745 of Religion in Great Britain and America for the Year 1744. Boston: S.
Kneeland and T. Green.
Princess Red Wing An Indian Thanksgiving [Sound recording.] Washington, D.C.: National
1979 Public Radio.
Princess Red Wing, and What Cheer Netop. History, Culture & Legends of American Indians of the
Mary Benjamin Northeast [Audiocassette.] South Casco, Maine.
1986
103
Pring, Martin A Voyage Set Out From the Citie of Bristoll at the Charge of the Chiefest
1625 Merchants and Inhabitants of the Said Citie with a Small Ship and a Barke
for the Discouerie of the North part of Virginia, in the Yeere 1603. Under
the command of me Martin Pringe. London. In Purchas His Pilgrimes. Vol.
4. Boston, 1905, Winship, G. P., ed. In Sailors Narratives. Glasgow,
Scotland 1906. Hakluyt Society Publications. Purchas. Vol. 18.
Pritchett, Jonathan B. Quantitative Estimates of the United States Interregional Slave Trade, 1820-
2001 1860. Journal of Economic History 61:467-475.
Providence Journal- Providence Journal Archives. http://archives.projo.com [Newpaper

Bulletin Articles.] Rhode Island
1980-
_____ Modernization goes side by side with traditions for Narragansetts.

1983 [Newpaper Articles.] Providence Journal, Dec. 29, 1983.
_____ Nipmucs Fail to Get Recognition [Newspaper Article.] The Providence

2004 Journal, June 19.
_____ According to the Map, There is No Aquidneck Island. [Newspaper Article.]

2004a The Providence Journal July 1, 2004. Rhode Island.
Proulx, Paul Proto-Algonquian '*aye' and its Implications. International Journal of

1984 American Linguistics 50 :84-93.
Puglisi, Michael J. Puritans Besieged: The Legacies of King Philip's War in the Massachusetts
1991 Bay Colony. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America.
_____ Puglisi, Michael J. Accounts of the New England

1996 Indians. Historical Journal of Massachusetts 24:1-18.
Pynchon, John Account Books. 6 vols. Springfield, Mass.: Connecticut Valley Historical
1652-1701 Museum.
Pynchon, William Account Books. Northampton, Mass.: Forbes Library.

1645-1650
Quasuk, Paumatuck Will of Paumatuck Quasuk, Father of Squaw Betty: 1673-. Massachusetts
1824 Historical Society Proceedings 2:289-290.
Quinn, David B. England and the Discovery of America 1481-1610. New York: Alfred A.
1974 Knopf.
______ North America from Earliest Discovery to First Settlement: The Norse
1977 Voyages to 1612. New York: Harper & Row.
104
______ The First Colonists: Documents of the Planting of the First English
1982 Settlements in North America. Raleigh. 3d printing 1996. North Carolina:
North Carolina Division of Archives & History.
Quinn, David B., and The First Colonists: Documents of the Planting of the First English
Alison M. Quinn, eds. Settlements in North America, 1584-1590. Raleigh, North Carolina:
1996 North Carolina Division of Archives & History.
Rainey, Froelich G. A Compilation of Historical Data Contributing to the Ethnography of

1936 Connecticut and Southern New England Indians. Bulletin of the
Archaeological Society of Connecticut 3:1-49.
Raphael, Elaine and The Story of the First Thanksgiving. New York: Scholastic.
Don Bolognese
1991
Raup, Hugh M. An Old Forest in Stonington, Connecticut. Rhodora 43:67-71.

1941
Rawson, Grindal Spiritual Milk for Babes, Drawn From the Breasts of Both Testaments; for
1691 the Nourishment of Their Souls. Cambridge, Mass.: Samuel Green and
Bartholemew Green.
Rawson, Grindal, and The Reverend Mr. Grindal Rawson Pastor of the Church in Mendon, and
Samuel Danforth the Reverend Mr. Samuel Danforth Pastor of the Church in Taunton, Spent
1698 from May, 30 to June 24, 1698 in Visiting the Several Plantations of the
Indians Within the Province. And the Remainder of this Sheet May be Well
Employed in Giving an Account of it. Pp. 89-99 in New-Englands Duty and
Interest, to Be an Habitation of Justice, and Mountain of Holiness. Boston:
Bartholemew, Green, and John Allen.
Rasieres de, Isaack Letter of Isaack de Rasieres to Samuel Blommaert [1628?]. In Three
1963 Visitors to Early Plymouth. Sydney V. James, Jr., ed. Plymouth, Mass.:
Plimoth Plantation.
Red Wing Wampum , The Narragansett Dawn July 1/3:22.

1935
Reed, H. Clay, Lincoln's Compensated Emancipation Plan. Delaware Notes 7.

1931
Rees-Miller, Janie Morphological Adaptation of English Loanwords in Algonquian.

105
Rees-Miller, Janie Stages in the Obsolescence of Certain Eastern Algonquian Languages.
1998 Anthropological Linguistics 40:535-569.
Reichel, W. C. A Memorial of the Dedication of Monuments Erected by the Moravian

1860 Historical Society, to Mark the Sites of Ancient Missionary Stations in New
York and Connecticut. New York: C. B. Richardson; Philadelphia: J.B.
Lippincott.
Reynolds, Grindall King Philip's War: With Special Reference to the Attack on Brookfield, in
1888 August, 1675. Worcester, Mass.: Charles Hamilton.
Rhode Island (Colony) Record of the Meeting of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians December 10,
1769 1769. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode
Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian File.)
______ Public Regulation of the Indian Tribe. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of
1769a the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian
File.)
______ Petition From Narragansett Council to the General Assembly. Reselling

1801 Tribal Lands to Pay Debts. Petition to the Rhode Island General Assembly
vol. 33 Public. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State,
Rhode Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian File.)
______ Report of General Assembly Committee Appointed at February, 1812

1812 Session. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode
Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian File.)
______ Report of the Committee Appointed to the October Session of the General
1830 Assembly, 1826. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of
State, Rhode Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian File.)
______ Report of the Committee Appointed at the Last Session of the General
1831 Assembly, 1830. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of
State, Rhode Island State Archives (Narragansett Indian File.)
______ Response of Narragansett Indians to Report of the Committee Appointed at

1832 the Last Session of the General Assembly. Providence, Rhode Island:
Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives (Narragansett
Indian File.)
______ Report of the Committee Appointed June 1836 by the General Assembly
1839 Relating to the Affairs of the Narragansett Indians. Providence, Rhode
Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives
(Narragansett Indian File.)
106
______ Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, in New
1856-1865 England (1636-1792). John R. Bartlett, ed. 10 vols. Providence: A.
Crawford Greene and Brothers.
______ The Early Records of the Town of Portsmouth. 1 vol. Librarian of the
1901 Rhode Island Historical Society, ed. Providence, Rhode Island: E. L.
Freeman & Sons, Publishers.
______ The Early Records of the Town of Warwick. 1 vol. Librarian of the Rhode
1926 Island Historical Society, ed. Providence, Rhode Island: E. A. Johnson &
Company. Publishers.
______ Early Records of the Town of Providence. 22 vols. Printed under the
n.d. authority of the Providence City Council and City Record Commissioners.
______ Records of the Island of Rhode Island, 16371663. 1 vol. Providence,

n.d. Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
(Assession Number C#00206.)
______ Ancient Records of the Colony of Rhode Island (Gyles Record),

n.d. 16381670. 1 vol. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of
State, Rhode Island State Archives. (Assession Number C#00207.)
______ Portsmouth Town Records, 16381700; 16391697. 2 vols. Portsmouth,

n.d. Rhode Island: Portsmouth City Clerk.
______ Rhode Island Colony Records, 16461851. 30 vols. Providence, Rhode

n.d. Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
______ Rhode Island Land and Public Notary Records, 16481776. 10 vols.
n.d. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island
State Archives. (Assession Number C#00481.)
______ Proceedings of the General Assembly, 16491723. 9 vols. Providence,

n.d. Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
______ Records of Deeds, Agreements & Orders: Prop. of Narragansett,

n.d. 16511703 (Fones Record). 1 vol. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the
Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives. (Assession Number
C#00209.)
______ Body of Laws of the Colony of Rhode Island, 16631705. Acts & Resolves
n.d. 1 vol. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode
Island State Archives. (Assession Number C#00208.)
107
______ Governor & Council Records, 16671753. 1 vol. Providence, Rhode Island:
n.d. Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives. (Assession
Number C#00558.)
______ Governor & Council Records, 16671802. Providence, Rhode Island:

n.d. Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives. (Assession
Number C#01185.)
______ Narragansett Indians: Documents Relating, 17091842. Providence, Rhode

n.d. Island. Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
______ Public Laws of Rhode Island, 1719, 1730-36, 1744-52, 1767, 1772,
n.d. 1798-1810. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State,
Rhode Island State Archives. (Assession Number C#00612.)
______ Petitions to the General Assembly, 17251867. 72 vols.Providence, Rhode

n.d. Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
______ Public Acts & Resolutions of the Rhode Island General Assembly, 1728
n.d. 1996. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode
______ Committee Reports to Rhode Island General Assembly, 17281860.

n.d. 14 vols. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode
______ Colonial and State Census: 1774, 1777, 1865, 1875, 1885, 1905, 1915,
n.d. 1925, 1925, 1935. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of
State, Rhode Island State Archives.
Rhode Island. Rhode Island State Census, 1885. Providence: E.L. Freeman and Son.
Census Board
1887
Rhode Island. Rhode Island Commission for Indian Affairs, 1977-1986. Providence,
Commission for Indian Rhode Island: Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
Affairs (Assession Number C#1996-68.)
1977-1986
Rhode Island. Narragansett Indians, Commission on, Minute Book, 18801883. 1 vol.
Commission on Providence, Rhode Island. Office of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island
Narragansett Indians State Archives. (Assession Number C#00241.)
n.d.
108
Rhode Island. Annual Reports of the Commission on the Affairs of the Narragansett
Commission on Affairs Indians for the Years 1880-1883. 4 vols. Providence: E. L. Freeman.
of the Narragansett
Indians
1881-1884
Rhode Island. Report of the Commissioner on the Narragansett Tribe of Indians, Made to
Commissioner on the General Assembly, at its January Session, 1858. Providence: Knowles,
Narragansett Tribe of Anthony.
Indians
1858
Rhode Island. Legacy of Roger Williams: Study guide. [n.p.]: Rhode Island Committee for
Committee for the the Humanities, 1983.
Humanities
1983
______ The Legacy of Roger Williams. [n.p.]: Rhode Island Committee for the
n.d. Humanities.
Rhode Island. Petition to the General Assembly from Kings Council of the Narragansett
General Assembly. Tribe. [Re seeking committee to settle disputes among the tribe.]
1785 Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Society.
______ Letter to the General Assembly at June 1842 Session, from the Council.
1842 Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Society (Shepley
Collection) VII:75.
______ An Act in Addition to Several Acts Relating to the Indian Tribe. October.
1849 p. 3.
______ Commissioner of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians Report Made to the

1858 General Assembly at its January Session, 1858. Providence, Rhode Island:
Anthony Knowles.
______ Report of the Commissioner of the Tribe of Indians. May, pp. 67-69.
1862
______ An Act Providing for the Observance of Special Holiday Known as Indian
1936 Day January, p. 164. (see also legislative acts and actions at May 1818,
p. 22, January 1841, p. 51, October 1843, pp. 75-76., January 1949, p. 56,
January 1855, p. 49, January 1864, p. 148, May 1864, p. 96, January 1873,
pp. 133-134, January 1878, pp. 228-229, January 1945, Chapter 1557).
______ Narragansett Indian Land Management Corporation Act. Chapter 116.

1979 January 1979 Session of the General Assembly.
109
Rhode Island. Report of the Committee on Indian Tribes, Made to the General Assembly,
General Assembly. at its October Session, A. D. 1852... Providence, Rhode Island: Sayles and
Committee on Indian Miller.
Tribes
1852
Rhode Island. An Act to Abolish the Tribal Authority of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians,
General Assembly. and for Other Purposes.
1866?
Rhode Island. [Rhode Island Genealogical and Historical Societies.] n.p.: Rhode Island.
Rhode Island [http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/index.html]
Genealogical and
Historical Societies.
n.d.
Rhode Island. Narragansett Tribe of Indians: Report of the Committee of Investigation: A

General Assembly. Historical Sketch, and Evidence Taken. Made to the House of
House of Representatives at its January Session, 1880. Providence: E.L. Freeman and
Representatives Son.
1880
Rhode Island. Petition of the Indian Council Granted. August, p. 4.

Schedules of the Rhode
Island General
Assembly
1779
Rhode Island. Act to Prevent Selling Liquor Near Indian Meeting-House, Charlestown.
State of Rhode Island et March, p. 11.
al.
1787
_____ Act for Settling Differences Among the Indians. December, p. 9.

1788
_____ Committee to Settle Disputes Among the Indians. January, p. 11.

1790
_____ An Act for Regulating the Affairs of the Narragansett Tribe of Indians, for
1792 the State. February, p. 26.
_____ Report Respecting the Narragansett Indians. June, pp. 28-30.

1792a
110
_____ Committee on Indian Affairs to Number the Tribe and etc. [re Brothertown]
1795 March, p. 24.
_____ Committee to Report Register of Narragansett Indians. And etc. October,

1811 p. 22.
_____ Committee to Sell Lands of Narragansett Indians. October, p. 28.

1811a
_____ An Act in Addition to the Act Entitled, An Act Providing for the Relief,
1816 Support, Employment and Removal of the Poor. February, p. 29.
_____ Report of the Committee Relative to the Narragansett Indians. June, pp. 49-
1818 50. [Re grievances and disputes of tribe]
_____ [Additional Legislative Actions.] December 1793, p. 5; March, 1787, p. 9;

1783-1840 January, 1798, p. 9; October, 1803, pp. 34-35; February, 1810, pp. 10-11;
June, 1810, p. 39; February, 1813, p. 14; June, 1813, p. 12; June, 1817, p.
35; May, 1818, p. 22; October, 1818, pp. 53-54; January, 1826, p. 37;
October, 1838, p. 53; January, 1840, p. 96.
_____ Joint Memorandum of Understanding Concerning the Settlement of the

1978 Rhode Island Indian Land Claims (Between Rhode Island, Town of
Charlestown, Narragansett Tribe of Indians and Private Land Holders,
Defendants in USDC, DRI 75-0005) [Reproduced in U.S. Senate, Report
95-972, The Rhode Island Indian Claims Settlement Act.]
Rhode Island Historical Papers Relating to the Dispute Over the Succession to Charles Augusts
Society Ninegret. [Champlin Papers] Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island
1741 Historical Society
_____ Rhode Island Land Evidences 1648-1696, Volume I. Providence: Rhode

1921 Island: Rhode Island Historical Society. (Reprinted 1970, Baltimore
Genealogical Publishing Company.)
_____ Rhode Island Court Records Abstracts. 2 vols. Providence, Rhode Island:
1922 Rhode Island Historical Society.
Rhode Island. State of Revised Statutes of Rhode Island. Title XXI. of the Indian Tribe, Chapters
Rhode Island 14-143. [Re land tenure, Indian Meeting, Indian school and commissioner]
1857
_____ Executive Order No. 39. November 10.
1976
111
Rhode Island. Report of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Rhode
Rhode Island Supreme Island, 1898 XX:714-784
Court
1898
Rhode Island. State Death Registrations, 18531950. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of
Office of Secretary of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
State, Rhode Island
State Archives
18531950
Rhode Island. State Birth Registrations, 1853-1900. Providence, Rhode Island: Office of
Office of Secretary of the Secretary of State, Rhode Island State Archives.
State, Rhode Island
State Archives
1853-1900
Rhode Island. Rhode Island Newspapers Past and Present.[Newspaper Articles.] n.p.:
Newspapers Rhode Island.
n.d. [http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/newspapers.html]
Richardson, Leon Burr, An Indian Preacher in New England. Hanover, New Hampshire.:
ed. Dartmouth College, 1933.
1933
Rider, Sidney S. Book Notes-Consisting of Literary Gossip, Criticisms of Books and

1894 Local Historical Matters Connected with Rhode Island. Vol XI, January to
December Inclusive, 1894. Providence: Sidney S. Rider. Vol. 11, 2:14.
_____ Mashamoquet: an Indian Village--Now Pomfret, Conn. Book Notes

1898 15:193-194.
_____ The Lands of Rhode Island as They Were Known to Caunounicus and
1904 Miatunnomu When Roger Williams Came in1636: An Indian Map of the
Principal Locations Known to the Nahigansets, and Elaborate Historical
Notes. Providence, Rhode Island: Sidney S. Rider.
______ Map of the Colony of Rhode Island: Giving the Indian Names of Locations
1904a and the Locations of Great Events in Indian History with Present Political
Divisions Indicate. In The Lands of Rhode Island as They Were Known to
Caunounicus and Miatunnomu When Roger Williams Came. Providence,
Rhode Island: Sidney S. Rider.
Riggins, Roni The Nipmuck Indians of Worcester County. [Unpublished Manuscript.]

1988 Newport, Rhode: Salve Regina University.
112
Ritchie, William The Archaeology of Martha's Vineyard: a Framework for the Prehistory of
Augustus Southern New England. Garden City, New York: Natural History Press.
1969
Ritchie, William Aboriginal Settlement Patterns in the Northeast. New York State Museum
Augustus, and R. Funk and Science Service Center, Memoir 20. Albany: State University of New
1973 York
Rivard, Jean-Jacquos A Handbook of Indian Artifacts from Southern New England.

1976 Massachusetts Archaeological Society Bulletin 7(1):108.
Roberts, George S. Indian Names. Historic Towns of the Connecticut River Valley.
1906 Schenectady, New York: Robson and Adee ?. (Reprinted: 1992?)
Robbins, Maurice, and The Amateur Archaeologist's Handbook. New York: Crowell.
Mary B. Irving
1965
______ An Archaeological Ceremonial Complex at Assawompsett. Attleboro,

1968 Mass.: Massachusetts Archaeological Society.
______ The Indian History of Attleboro. Attleboro, Mass.: Attleboro Historical

1969 Commission.
______ Wapanucket: A Report of Archaeological Investigations. Attleboro, Mass.:

1980 Massachusetts Archaeological Society.
Robbins, Maurice, and Wapanucket No. 8 site: A Clovis-Archaic Site in Massachusetts. American
George Agogino Antiquity 29:509-513.
1964
Robinson, Barbara Native American Sourcebook. Concord, Mass: Concord Museum.

1988
Robinson, Paul Alden The Elaboration of Tradition: The Narragansett Death Ritual in the
n.d. Seventeenth Century. [Unpublished Manuscript.] Rhode Island Historical
Preservation Commission. Providence, Rhode Island.
_____ The Indian Use of the Salt Pond Region between 4000 B.P. and 1750 A.D.
1987 Washington, D.C: U.S. Department of Interior, National Park Service.
_____ The Struggle Within: The Indian Debate in Seventeenth Century

1990 Narragansett Country. Binghamton, New York: State University of New
York at Binghamton. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
113
______ The Wampum Trade in 17th Century Narragansett Country. In What a
1993 Difference a Bay Makes. Albert T. Klyberg, Margaret Shea, and Deborah B.
Brennan, eds. Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Society
and Department of Library Services.
______ A Narragansett History From 1000 B.P. to the Present. In Enduring

1994 Traditions: The Native Peoples of New England. Laurie Weinstein, ed.
Westport, Conn.: Bergen and Garvey.
______ One Island, Two Places: Archaeology, Memory and Meaning in a Rhode
2000 Island Town. Pp. 398-411 in Interpretations of Native American Life:
Material Contributions to Ethnohistory. Michael S. Nassaney and Eric S.
Johnson, eds. University Press of Florida.
Robinson, Paul Alden, A Partially Disturbed 17th Century Indian Burial Ground in Rhode Island:
and G. Gustafson Recovery, Preliminary Analysis. Archaeological Society of Connecticut
1982 Bulletin 45:41-50.
Robinson, Paul A., Marc Preliminary Biocultural Interpretations from a Seventeenth-Century

Kelley, and Patricia E. Narragansett Indian Cemetery in Rhode Island. Pp. 107-130 In Cultures in
Rubertone Contact: The Impact of European Contacts on Native American Cultural
1985 Institutions, A.D. 1000-1800. William Fitzhugh, ed. Washington, D.C.:
Robinson, Paul Alden, Heritage Management in Rhode Island: Working with Diverse Partners and
and Charlotte C. Taylor Audiences. In Cultural Resource Management in Contemporary Society:
2000 Perspectives on Managing and Presenting the Past. Francis P.
McManamon, and Alf Hatton, eds. Routledge.
Rodewig, Margaret R. The Relationship Between the Narragansett Tribe of Indians and the
1954 Government of Rhode Island as Evidenced in the Acts and Resolves of and
Petitions to the General Assemblies since 1676. Providence, Rhode Island:
Rhode Island College of Education. (Unpublished M. Ed. Thesis.)
Roger Williams Exercises at the Dedication of the Roger Williams Monument. [n.p.]: Rhode
Memorial Association Island Roger Williams Memorial Association.
1939
Rogers, Edward H. A Double Burial from Niantic. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of
1935 Connecticut 1, Jan.:2-3.
Ronda, James Generations of Faith: The Christian Indians of Marthas Vineyard. William
1981 and Mary Quarterly , 3rd. ser. 38(3):369-394.
Rosendale, Simon Wolf The Involution of Wampum as Currency ; the Story Told by the
1895 Colonial Ordinances of New-Netherland, 1641-1662. Albany: s.n.
114
Rosier, James A True Relation of the Voyage of Captaine George Waymouth. (Reprinted:
1605 Pp. 353-394 in Early English and French Voyages From Hakluyt, 1534-
1608, Henry S. Burrage, ed., New York, Charles Scribners Sons, 1930.
Rouse, I. Styles of Pottery in Connecticut. Massachusetts Archaeological Society

1945 Bulletin 7(1):108.
______ Ceramic Traditions and Sequences in Connecticut. Archaeological Society

1947 of Connecticut Bulletin 21:10-25.
Rowlandson, Mary The Sovereignty and Goodness of God, Together With the Faithfulness of
1682 His Promises Displayed; Being a Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration
of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson, Commended by Her, to All That Desires to
Know the Lord's Doings to, and Dealings With Her, Especially to Her Dear
Children and Relations. The Second Addition Corrected and Amended.
Written by Her Own Hand for Her Private Use, and Now Made Public at
the Earnest Desire of Some Friends, and for the Benefit of the Afflicted.
London: Joseph Poole. (Reprinted in Narrative of the Indian Wars 1675-
1699, pp. 107-167. Charles H. Lincoln, ed. New York: C. Scribners Sons,
1913; Barnes and Nobles, New York, 1941, 1959.)
Rubertone, Patricia E. Archaeology, Colonialism, and 17th-Century America: Towards an

1989 Alternative Interpretation. In Conflict in the Archaeology of Living
Traditins. R. Layton, ed. Boston: Unwin Hyman.
______ Historical Archaeology at Cocumscussoc: A Pilot Study for Local

1990 Preservation Planning. [n.p.].
______ Grave Undertakings: Archaeology of Roger Williams and the Narragansett

2001 Indians. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Rudd, Malcolm Day An historical sketch of Salisbury, Connecticut / by Malcolm Day Rudd.
1899 And an explanatory note on Indian names / by Irvin W. Sanford. New York
: s.n.
Russell, Howard. Indian New England Before the Mayflower. Hanover, New Hampshire:
1980 University Press of New England.
Rutman, Darrett B. A Militant New World, 1607-1640: America's First Generation, Its Martial
1959 Spirit, Its Tradition of Arms, Its Militia Organization, Its Wars."
Charlottesville, Va.: University of Virginia. [Unpublished Ph.D.
Dissertation.]
Rydjord, John Indian Place-names: Their Origin, Evolution, and Meanings, Collected in
1968 Kansas from the Sioux, Algonquian, Shoshonean, Caddoan, Iroquoian, and
Other Tongues. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
115
Safford, Dr. Wm. E. Foods Discovered with America. Scientific Monthly 21 :181-186.
1925
Sainsbury, John A. Indian Labor in Early Rhode Island. New England Quarterly 48:379-80.
1975
Sale, Kirkpatrick The Conquest of Paradise: Christopher Columbus and the Columbian
1990 Legacy. New York: Knopf.
Salisbury, Neal Red Puritans: The Praying Indians of Massachusetts Bay and John Eliot.
1974 William & Mary Quarterly 31(1):27-54.
______ Squanto: Last of the Patuxets. Pp. 241-243 in Struggle and Survival in
1981 Colonial America. David Sweet and Gary Nash, eds. Berkeley: University
of California.
______ Conquest of the Savage: Puritans, Puritan Missionaries & Indians, 1620-
1982 1680. University of California. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
______ Manitou and Providence. New York: Oxford University Press.

1982
Salwen, Bert European Trade Goods and the Chronology of the Fort Shantok Site.
1966 Bulletin of the Archeological Society of Connecticut No. 34 June:5-38.
_____ A Tentative "in situ" Solution to the Mohegan-Pequot Problem. Pp. 81-88
1969 in The Connecticut Valley Indians: An Introduction to Their Archaeology
and History. William R. Young, ed. Springfield Museum of Science
Publications n.s. 1(1). Springfield, Mass.
______ Cultural Inferences from Faunal Remains: Examples from Three Northeast
1970 Coastal Sites. Pennsylvania Archaeologist 40(1-2):1-8.
______ Indians of Southern New England and Long Island: Early Period. Pp. 160-
1978 176 in Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Bruce G.
Trigger Vol. ed. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Sandos, James A. The Hunt for Willie Boy: Indian-hating and Popular Culture. Norman,
1994 Okla.: University of Oklahoma.
Sauer, Carl O. Sixteenth Century North America. University of California Press.

1971
______ Seventeenth Century North America. Berkeley, California: Turtle Island

1980 Press.
116
Schaaff, Gregory Wampum Belts & Peace Trees: George Morgan, Native Americans,
1990 and Revolutionary Diplomacy. Golden, Colordo: Fulcrum Pub..
Schlessinger, Andrew, The Narragansett Enishkeetompauog. Bala Cynwyd, Penna: Schlessinger

et al. Video Productions [documentary videorecording.]
1994
Schoolcraft, Henry R. Historical and Statistical Information Respecting the History, Condition and
1851 Prospects of the Indian Tribes of the United States. 6 vols. Philadelphia:
Lippincott, Grambo and Company.
______ Massachusetts Indians. In Historical and Statistical Information Respecting

1853 the History, Condition and Prospects of the Indian Tribes of the United
States. Vol. I:284-299. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Grambo and Company.
______ Grammatical Structure of the Algonquin Language, and Vocabularies. In

1853a Historical and Statistical Information Respecting the History, Condition and
Prospects of the Indian Tribes of the United States. Vol. II:353-508.
Philadelphia: Lippincott, Grambo and Company.
Schroder, Walter K. Defenses of Narragansett Bay in World War II. Providence, Rhode Island:
1980 Rhode Island Bicentennial Foundation.
Schusky, E. Pan-Indianism in the Eastern United States. Anthropology Tomorrow 6:1.

1959
Schwartz, Amy D. Colonial New England Agriculture: Old Visions, New Directions.
1995 Agricultural History 69(3):454-84.
Scozzari, Lois The Significance of Wampum to Seventeenth Century Indians in New

1995 England. Connecticut Review 17:59-69.
[http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/41/037.html]
Scottow, Joshua Narrative of the Planting of the Massachusetts Colony Anno 1628.
1694 In Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society 34.
Seale, Doris, and Books Without Bias: Through Indian Eyes. Berkeley, Calif.: Oyate.
Beverly Slapin
1987
Sealock, Richard B., Bibliography of Placename Literature: United States and Canada. Chicago,
Margaret M. Sealock Ill.: American Library Association.
and Mararet S. Powell
1982
117
Sears, Clara Endicott The Great Powwow. Boston and New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.
1934
Seelye, John. By Way of Newton: How Thomas Hooker Crossed his Rubicon and Started
1977 the Pequot War: A Hudibrastic Interlude. In Prophetic Waters. New York:
Oxford University Press.
Sekatau, Ella W.T., and Narragansett Indians and Narragansett Bay. In What a Difference a Bay
B. Brown III Makes. Albert T. Klyberg, Margaret Shea, and Deborah B. Brennan, eds.
1993 Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Society and Department
of Library Services.
Selesky, Harold Edward Military Leadership in American Colonial Society: Connecticut, 1635-1785.
1984 New Hven, Conn.: Yale University. [Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.]
______ War and Society in Colonial Connecticut. New Haven: Yale University
1990 Press.
Sergeant, John An Abridgment of Mr. Hopkins's Historical Memoirs, Relating to the
1757 Housatunnuk, or Stockbridge Indians: or, Taken, for Civilizing and
Propagating the Gospel Among That Heathenish Tribe, and the Success
Thereof, Under the Ministry of the Lte Rev. Mr. John Sergeant.
Philadelphia: B. Franklin, and D. Hall.
Sewall, Marcia Thunder from the Clear Sky. New York: Atheneum Books for Young
1995 Readers.
______ People of the Breaking Day. New York: Atheneum.

1990
Sewall, Samuel The Diary of Samuel Sewall 1674-1729. M. Halsey Thomas, ed. New
1973 York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
Sharkey-McCarthy, Educating Through Celebrations: An Examination of Tradition-

Patricia Ann As-Process Within the Narragansett Indian Tribe's August Meeting. Storrs,
1995 Conn.: University of Connecticut. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Sharp, Morrison The New England Trainbands in the Seventeenth Century. Cambridge,
1938 Mass.: Harvard University. [Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.]
Sheehan, Bernard W. Seeds of Extinction: Jeffersonian Philanthropy and the American Indian.
1974 University of North Carolina Press.
Shelley, Henry C. John Underhill: Captain of New England and New Netherland. New York:
1932 D. Appleton and Company.
118
Shepard, James Connecticut Soldiers of the Pequot War of 1637. Meriden, Conn: Journal
1913 Publishing Company.
Shepard, Thomas The Clear Sun-shine of the Gospel Breaking Forth upon the Indians in New
1648 England. Or, An historicall Narration of Gods Wonderfull Workings Upon
Sundry of the Indians, Both Chief Governors and Common People, in
Bringing Them to a Willing and Desired Submission to the Ordinances of
the Gospel; and Framing Their Hearts to an Earnest Inquirie After the
Knowledge of God the Father, and of Jesus Christ the Saviour of the World.
London: Printed by R. Cotes for J. Bellamy.
Shiel, John More About Wampum. The Second Coastal Archaeology Reader:1900 to
1982 the Present. Readings in Long Island Archaeology and Ethnohistory Vol. V.
Lexington, Mass.: Suffolk County Archaeological Association.
Shuffelton, Frank Indian Devils and Pilgrim Fathers: Squanto, Hobomok, and the English
1976 Conception of Indian Religion. The New England Quarterly 49:108-116.
Shultz, Eric S., and King Philips War. Woodstock, Vermont: The Countryman Press.
Michael J. Togias
1999
Sibley, John Langdon Biographical Sketches of Graduates of Harvard University in Cambridge,

1881 Massachusetts. Vol. 2 (1659-1677). Cambridge, Mass.: Charles William
Sever, University Bookstore.
Silberman, Neil Asher The Pequot Massacres. MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military
1989 History 1:74-81.
_____ Pequot Country. Archaeology 44:34-39.

1991
Silver, Shirley Natick Consonants in Reference to Proto-Central Algonquian.

Silverman, David John Conditions for Coexistence, Climates for Collapse: The Challenges of
2000 Indian Life on Martha's Vineyard, 1524-1871 (Massachusetts). Princeton,
New Jersey: Princeton University. (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Sim, Philip B., comp. Intercourse and Non-Intercourse with the Narragansett Indians. Providence:
1979 Rhode Island Society of Colonial Wars.
Simmons, William S. Cautantowwit's House: An Indian Burial Ground on the Island of Conanicut
1970 in Narragansett Bay. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown
University Press.
119
______ Narragansett Identity Persistence. (Paper presented at Symposium on
1975 Hidden Minorities in New England, American Psychological Society
Meeting, Chicago).
______ Southern New England Shamanism: An Ethnographic Reconstruction. Pp.

1976 217-156 in Papers of the Seventh Algonquian Conference. William Cowan,
ed. Ottawa: Carleton University.
______ Narragansett. Pp. 190-197 in Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15

1978 (Northeast). Bruce G. Trigger Vol. ed. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian
Institution.
______ The Great Awakening and Indian Conversion in Southern New England.
1979 Papers of the Tenth Algonquian Conference. William Cowan, ed. Ottawa:
Carleton University.
______ Conversion from Indian to Puritan. New England Quarterly 52(2):197-218.

1979a
______ Red Yankees: Narragansett Conversions in the Great Awakening.

1983 American Ethnologist 10:253-271.
______ Frank Speck and The Old Mohegan Stone Cutter. Ethnohistory
1985 32:155-63.
______ Spirit of the New England Tribes: Indian History and Folklore, 1620-1984.
1986 Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England.
______ The Narragansett (Indians of North America Series). Frank W. Porter, III,
1989 ed. New York and Philadelphia: Chelsea House
Simmons, William S., Narragansett Kinship. Man in the Northeast 9:21-31.

and George F. Aubin
1970
Simmons, William S., Old Light on Separate Ways: the Narragansett Diary of Joseph Fish, 1765-
and Cheryl L. Simmons, 1776. Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England.
eds.
1982
Simon, Brona G. Prehistoric Land Use and Changing Paleoecological Conditions at Titicut
1991 Swamp in Southeastern Massachusetts. Man in the Northeast 42 63-74.
Simon-Pure Productions As We Tell Our Stories. [Television Documentary.] n.p.: Connecticut

1994 Public Television and and Connecticut Humanities Council
120
Sinnot, Edmund Ware Place Names in Ancient Woodbury. Bulletin of the Connecticut
1954 League of Historical Societies 6, Oct.:4-5.
Sleeper, Myron O. Indian Place names in New England. Massachusetts Archaeological

1949 Dictionary July:89-93.
Slive, Daniel J. A Harvest Gathered: Food in the New World. Providence, Rhode Island:
1989 John Carter Brown Library
Slive, Daniel J. et al., Books in Native American Languages in the Colletion of the John Carter
comps. Brown Library: A Catalogue with Illustrations. [forthcoming]
n.d.
Slotkin, Richard, and So Dreadfull a Judgment: Puritan Responses to King Philips War, 1675-
James. K. Folsom, eds. 1676. Middeltown, Conn.: Wesleyan Press
1978
Slotkin, J.S. and K. Studies in Wampum. American Anthropologist 51:223-6.

Schmidt
1949
Smith, Bruce Origin of Agriculture in Eastern North America. Science 246:1566-1571.

1989
Smith, De Cost. Martyrs of the Oblong and Little Nine. Caldwell, Idaho: Caxton Printers.
1948
Smith, Horatio Festivals, Games and Amusements: Ancient and Modern. The New-England
1831 Magazine vol. 1, issue 4 (October).
Smith, Jane T. Hills. Last of the Nehantics. Niantic, Conn: East Lyme Library Publishing
1915 Commitee; 1955
Smith, Nicholas N. Indian Medicine: Fact or Fiction? Bulletin of the Massachusetts

1964 Archaeological Society 26(1).
______ Observations on Eastern Algonkian Linguistics. Bulletin of the

Smith, Capt. John A Description of New England: or The Observations, and Discoveries, of
1616 Captain John Smith (Admiral of That Country), in the North of America, in
the Year of our Lord, 1614. London. (Reprinted: Two Centuries of Travel
in Essex County Massachusetts: A Collection of Narratives and
Observations Made by Travelers 1605-1799, George Francis Dow, The
Perkins Press, 1921.)
121
______ The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles:
1912 With the Names of the Adventurers, Planters, and Governours from Their
First Beginning an: 1584. to This Present 1626. With the Procedings of
Those Severall Colonies and the Accidents That Befell Them in all Their
Journyes and Discoveries: Also the Maps and Descriptions of all Those
Countryes, Their Commodities, People, Government, Customes, and
Religion Yet Knowne. Divided into Sixe Bookes. By Captaine Iohn Smith
Sometymes Governour in Those Countryes & Admirall of New England.
The Sixth Booke: The General Historie of New-England [1624]. Pp. 650-
753 in Vol. 2 of Forerunners and Competitors of the Pilgrims and Puritans.
Cahrles H. Levermore, ed. 2 vols. Brooklyn, New York: Published for the
New England Society of Brooklyn.
Smith, Shelley M. Windham County Algonquian Place Names as Locational Markers in

Subsistence Records.
[http://archnet.uconn.edu/topical/ethno/places/places.htm 11/25/98]
Smithsonian Institution [Manuscript Archives.] Smithsonian Institution: Washington, D.C.

[http://www.nmnh.si.edu/naa/guides.htm]
_____ Records of the Department of Anthropology, Series 17: Division of
n.d. Ethnology. Manuscript and Pamphlet File, Box 64, No. 718, Narragansett
Indians [Newspaper Clippings]. Smithsonian Institution: Washington,
D.C.
Smithsonian Institution North American Indians: Resources On The Internet. Smithsonian

n.d. Institution: Washington, D.C.
http://nmnhwww.si.edu/anthro/outreach/IndiansontheInternet.htm
Snow, Dean R. The Archaeology of New England. New York: Academic Press
1980
Snow, Dean and Kim European Contact and Indian Depopulation in the Northeast: The Timing
M. Lanphear of the First Epidemics. Ethnohistory 35(1):15-33.
1988
Snyderman, George The Function of Wampum. Proceedings of the American Philosophical

1954 Society 98 1954:469-94.
_____ An Ethnological Discussion of Allegany Seneca Wampum

1982 Folklore Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 126/4:316-
326.
Society of Colonial A Record of the Ceremony and Oration on the Occasion of the Unveiling of
Wars. Rhode Island the Monument Commemorating the Great Swamp Fight: December 19,
1906 1675, in The Narragansett Country, Rhode Island; Erected by The Society
of Colonial Wars of Rhode Island and Massachusetts, October 20, 1906.
122
______ The Narragansett Mortgage: The Documents Concerning the Alien
1926 Purchases in Southern Rhode Island. Providence: Society of Colonial Wars
in the State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.
______ A Copy of a Letter of Roger Williams. Providence: [n.p].

1971
______ Intercourse and Non-intercourse with the Narragansett Indians. [n.p.]: W.A.
1979 Viall Council of the R.I. Society of Colonial Wars Publication no. 54.
Solecki, Ralph The Archaeological Position of Historic Fort Corchaug, Long Island, and
1950 Its Relation to Contemporary Forts. Archaeological Society of Connecticut,
Bulletin 24:3-40. New Haven.
Somerset Publishers The United States Dictionary of Places. New York: Somerset Publishers.
1988
_____ The Encyclopedia of Rhode Island Indians : Indians Of Rhode Island And
2001 Easterns Woodlands. St. Clair Shores, Mich.: Somerset Publishers.
Soulsby, Mary A Bibliography of the Contact Period in Southern New England.

1982 Archaeological Society of Connecticut Bulletin 45:65-74.
Speck, Frank G. A Mohegan Pequot Witchcraft Tale. Journal of American Folklore, v.

1903 16:104-106.
_____ Some Mohegan-Pequot Legends, Journal of American Folklore,

1904 vol.17:183-84.
_____ Notes on the Mohegan and Niantic Indians. Anthropological Papers of the
1909 American Museum of Natural History 3. New York.
_____ Remnants of the Nehantics. The Southern Workman Jan.:65-69.

1918
______ The Functions of Wampum Among the Eastern Algonkian. Lancaster,

1919 Pennsylvania: Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 6:3-
74. (Reprinted: New York, Krauss, 1964.)
_____ Native Tribes and Dialects of Connecticut: A Mohegan-Pequot Diary.

1925-1926 Pp.201-287. In Bureau of American Ethnology 43rd Annual Report, 1925-
1926, Washington, D.C.
______ Territories & Boundaries of the Wampanoag, Massachusett and Nausett

1928 Indians. Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. Notes and
Monographs, Misc. ser. 44. New York: Heye Foundation.
123
______ Native Tribes and Dialects of Connecticut: A Mohegan-Pequot Diary. 43rd
1928a Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology, 1925-1926, pp. 199-
287. Washington, DC:
_____ Mohegan Beadwork on Birch-bark. Indian Notes 5:295-298.

1928b
_____ The Eastern Algonkian Wabanaki Confederacy. Wapapi

1990 Akonutomakonol=The Wampum Records: Wabanaki Traditional Laws/
Wampum Records. Fredericton, New Brunswick: Micmac-Maliseet
Institute, University of New Brunswick.
_____ Speck Papers and Photograph Collection. (17 Reels). Mashantucket Pequot
n.d. Museum and Research Center. Mashantucket, Conn.
Speck, Frank Eastern Algonkian Block-Stamp Decoration: A New World Original Or An

Gouldsmith and Butler, Acculturated Art, With An Addendum, Some Early Indian Basket Makers
Eva L. Of Southern New England. Trenton, New Jersey: Archeological Society of
1947 New Jersey.
Spiess, Mathais Indians of Connecticut. Hartford, Conn.: Tercentenary Bulletin, XXIX

1933 Committee on Historical Publications
______ Connecticut Circa 1625. Its Indian Trails, Villages and Sachemdoms.
1934 Conn.: Published by the National Society of the Colonial Dames of
America.
Spizzirri Publishing An Educational Coloring Book of Northeast Indians. Illinois: Spizzirri

Company Publishing Company.
1982
Stanton, Moses Letter to Elisha Potter. January 18. [Shepley Collection VII: 48].
1843 Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island Historical Society.
Staples, Arthur C., and The Bear Swamp Site: A Preliminary Report. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
Ray C. Athearn Archaeological Society 30(3-4):1-9.
1969
Starbuck, Alexander History of the American whale fishery from its earliest inception to the year
1878 1876. Waltham, Mass.
_____ The History of Nantucket, County,Island and Town including Genealogies

1924 of First Settlers. Boston: C.E. Goodspeed & Company.
124
Stedman, Raymond Shadows of the Indian; Stereotypes in American Culture.
Williams Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press,.
1982
Steiner, Bernard The History of Slavery in Connecticut. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns

1893 Hopkins University Press.
Sterns, Monroe The Story of New England. New York: Random House.
1967
Stewart, George Rippey American Place-names: a Concise and Selective Dictionary for
1970 the Continental United States of America. New York: Oxford University
Press.
Stiles, Ezra The Number of the Nyhantic Tribe of Indians. Collections of the
1809 Massachusetts Historical Society Ser. 1 Vol. X:103-4.
_____ Memoir of the Pequots. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society

1809a X, series 2:101-3.
_____ Extracts from the Itineraries and Other Miscellanies of Ezra Stiles, D.D.,
1916 LL. D., 1755-1794. Franklin Bowditch Dexter, ed. New Haven, Conn.: Yale
University Press.
St. Jean, Wendy B. From Protector to Real Estate Agent: The Mohegans & Their Guardians. St.
1995 Jean, Wendy B. From Protector to Real Estate Agent: The Mohegans &
Their Guardians. Paper (Paper presented at the American Society of
Ethnohistory Conference, Kalamazoo, Michigan, November 30.
_____ Inventing Guardianship: The Mohegan Indians and Their Protectors. New
1995 England Quarterly 72(3):362-387.
St. John de Crvecoeur Letters from an American farmer. Susan Manning, ed. Oxford [England];
and J. Hector New York: Oxford University Press.
1997
Stoddard, Solomon An Answer to Some Cases of Conscience Respecting the Country. [1722].
1917 Tarrytown, New York: W. Abbatt.
Stokes, I.N. Phelps The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, Compiled From Original
1915-1928 Sources and Illustrated by Photo-intaglio. Reproductions of Important
Maps, Plans, Views and Documents in Public and Private Collections. 6
vols. New York: R.H. Dodd.
Stone, Eric Medicine Among the American Indian. New York: Hoeber.
1932
125
Stone, Gaynell, ed. The History and Archaeology of the Montauk. Stony Brook, New York:
1991 Suffolk County Archaeological Association.
Stone, Gaynell and , Languages and Lore of the Long Island Indians Stony Brook, New York:
Nancy Bonvillain, eds. Suffolk County Archaeological Association; Lexington, Mass.: Ginn
1980 Custom Pub.
Strauss, Alan B. Narragansett Basin Argillite: Lithology, Chronology, and Prehistoric Tool
1989 Manufacture. North American Archaeologist 10.
Strock, Daniel Jr. Pictorial History of King Philips War. Boston.

1852
Strong Heart, and The Nahahiggansick Indians. Pp. 1-17 in Bicentential 1976. [no place].
Firefly Song of the
Wind Sekatau
1976
Strong Woman Succotash. Newport, Rhode Island: Aquidneck Indian Council.

[Julianne Jennings]
1999
Strong Woman Our Indian Languages Carved in Stone. Narragansett Indian News 3(4),
[Julianne Jennings], and Apr. 23.
Moondancer [Francis J.
OBrien, Jr.]
1996
______ The Rabbit Story (Unnehtongquat papaume mohtukquasemes) . Gatherings:

1996a The Enowkin Journal of First North American Peoples 9(Fall):114-115.
Penticton, British Columbia, Canada: Theytus Books, Ltd.
______ A Massachusett Language Book, Vol. 1 (First Edition). Newport, Rhode

1996b Island: Aquidneck Indian Council.
______ Bringing Back Our Lost Language. American Indian Culture and Research
1998 Journal 22(3):215-227.
______ NkasI Come From Her [Audio-recording.] Newport, Rhode Island:

2000 Strong Woman.
Strong, John Algonquian Labor Patterns in the Seventeenth Century. The

1997 Algonquian Peoples of Long Island From Earliest Times to 1700.
Interlaken, New York: Empire State Books.
126
Strong, John The Pigskin Book: Records of Native-American Whalemen 1696-1721.
n.d. Long Island Historical Journal V.3, no.1:17-29.
_____ Sharecropping the Sea: Shinnecock Whalers in the Seventeenth Century.

1983 The Shinnecock Indians: A Culture History, edited by Gaynell Stone. Stony
Brook, New York: Suffolk County Archaeological Association; Lexington,
Mass.: Ginn Custom Pub.
_____ Shinnecock and Montauk Whalemen. Long Island Historical Journal V.2,
1989 no.1: 29-41.
Sturtevant, William Two 1761 Wigwams at Niantic, Connecticut. American Antiquity

1975 40(4):437-444.
______ Bibliography on American Indian Medicine and Health. Smithsonian

1962 Institution Leaflet No. 99. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
______ Preliminary Annotated Bibliography on Eastern North American Indian

1964 Agriculture. Prepared for Southeastern Archaeological Conference. New
Orleans, La: Nov. 6-7.
Swadesh, Morris Sociologic Notes on Obsolescent Languages. International Journal of

1948 American Linguistics 14 :226-35.
Swanton, John R. The Indians of the Southeastern United States. Bureau of American
______ The Indian Tribes of North America. Bureau of American Ethnology

1952 Bulletin 145. Washington, D.C.
Sylvester, Herbert Indian Ways of New England, 3 Vols.. Cleveland, Ohio: Clark Company.
Milton
1919
_____ The Pequod War. In Indian Wars of New England. 1910. (Reprinted:
1979 New York, Arno Press, Inc.)
Symmes, Thomas Brief History of the Battle Which was Fought on the 8th of May, 1725,
1818 Between Capt. John Lovell and His Associates, and a Body of Indians
Under the Command of Paugus, Sachem of the Pigwacket Tribe. Portland
Maine: Printed by A. & J. Shirley.
Szasz, Margaret Connell 'Poor Richard' Meets the Native American: Schooling for Young
1980 Indian Women in Eighteenth-Century Connecticut. Pacific Historical
Review:215-235.
127
_____ Samson Occum: Mohegan as Spiritual Intermediary. Between Indian and
1994 White Worlds: the Cultural Broker. Norman, Okla.: University of
Oklahoma Press.
Talcot, John A Letter Written by Maj. John Talcott from Mr. Stantons at Quonocontaug
1934 to Gov. William Teete and the Hon. Council of the Colony of Connecticut.
Providence: Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Rhode Island and
Providence Plantations.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions. Bureau of

1928 American Ethnology Annual Report 43:264-27.
______ Notes on the Gay Head Indians of Massachusetts. Museum of the American
1930 Indian, Heye Foundation. Indian Notes 7(1):1-26.
______ Newly Discovered Straw Basketry of the Wampanoag Indians of

1930a Massachusetts. Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. Indian
Notes 7(4):475-484.
______ Newly Discovered Straw Basketry of the Wampanoag Indians of

1930b Massachuetts. Museum of the American Indian. Heye Foundation. Indian
Notes 7(54):765-484.
______ Narragansett. Report made to Office Of Indian Affairs.

1934
______ Notes on Mohegan-Pequot Basketry Designs. Indians at Work 2(17):43-45.

1935
______ New England Council Fires Still Burn. Indians at Work. February 1.
1935a Office Of Indian Affairs.
______ A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs.

1942 Harrisburg: Pennsylvania Historical Commission
______ Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians. Harrisburg:
1977 The Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys Rise to be a People: A Biography of Paul Cuffe. Chicago, Ill.: University of
and Fawcett, Jayne Illinois Press.
1986
_____ Symbolic Motifs on Painted Baskets of the Mohegan-Pequot. Pp. 50-51 in

1987 Rooted Like the Ash Trees: New England Indians and the Land. rev. ed.
R.G. Carlson, ed. Naugatuck, Conn.: Eagle Wing Press, Inc.
128
Tavares, Joan A. Wampanoag Cooking. North Falmouth, Mass: Word Studio.
1993
Taxay, Don Money of the American Indians and Other Primitive Currencies of the
1970 Americas. New York: Nummus Press.
Teunissen, John J. Roger Williams, Thomas More, and the Narragansett Utopia. Early
1976 American Literature 11:281-95.
Teunissen, John J., and A Key into the Language of America [1643]. Detroit: Wayne State
Evelyn J. Hinz, eds. University Press.
1973
The Colonial Society of New England Indian Conference Achieves Over Fifty Percent Participation.
Massachusetts The Colonial Society of Massachusetts 6(1):1-2.
2001
The Council on Chronicles of American Indian Protest. The Council on Interracial Books
Interracial Books for for Children. Greenwich, Conn.: Fawcett Publishing, Inc.
Children
1971
The Daily Courant Christian Indians: Mr. Love's Sketch of Samson Occom: Early Converts
1894 among Connecticut Red Men. [Newspaper Article.] The Daily Courant,
March 7. Connecticut.
The New England The New England Historic Genealogical Society. Boston, Mass.
Historic Genealogical [http://www.nehgs.org/]
Society
1845-
The Norwich History Department. Case Study of the Pequot War:1636-1638. Norwich,
Free Academy Conn:, The Norwich Free Academy, January.
1996
Thistlethwaite, Frank Captain Mason and the Mystic Fort Fight 1637. In Dorset Pilgrims: the
1989 Story of West Country Pilgrims who went to New England in the 17th
Century. London: Barrie and Jenkins.
Thomas, Peter Allen Middle Connecticut Valley Indian House Types: A Cautionary Note. Man
1971 in the Northeast 1(1):48-50.
______ Contrastive Subsistence Strategies and Land Use as Factors for

1976 Understanding Indian-White Relation in New England. Ethnohistory
23(1):1-18.
129
______ In the Maelstrom of Change. The Indian Trade and Cultural Process in the
1979 Middle Connecticut River Valley 1635-1665. Ann Arbor, Michigan:
University Microfilms International.
______ Cultural Changes on the Southern New England Frontier, 1630-1665. Pp.
1985 131-162 in Cultures in Contact: The European Impact on Native Cultural
Institutions in Eastern North America, A.D. 1000-1800. Washington, D.C.:
Smithsonian Institution Press.
Thomson, Betty The Changing Face of New England. New York: Macmillan.
Flanders
1958
Thorbahn, Peter F. Where are the Late Woodland Villages in Southern New England? Bulletin
1988 of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society 49(2):46-57.
Thorbahn, Peter F., and The Effect of Estuary Formation on Prehistoric Settlement in Southern
Deborah Cox Rhode Island. In Holocene Human Ecology. George P. Nicholas, ed. New
1988 York and London: Plenum Press.
Thorowgood, Thoman Jewes in America; or, Probabilities That the Americans Are of That Race.
1650 With the Removall of Some Contrary Reasonings, and Earnest Desires for
Effectuall Endeavors to Make Them Christian. London: W.H. for T. Slater.
Thorson, Robert M. Postglacial History of a Cedar Swamp in Southeastern Connecticut. Journal

1991 of Paleolimnology :1-19.
Thorton, R. American Indian Holocaust and Survival: A Population History Since 1492.
1987 Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
Thresher, Calista P. Homes and Haunts of the Pequots. New England Magazine 25(6):742-754.
1901-02
Time-Life Books, eds. Algonquians of the East Coast. Richmond, V.A.: Time-Life Education.
1995
Tiro, Karim M. Denominated 'Savage': Methodism, Writing and Identity in the Works of
1996 William Apess, A Pequot. American Quarterly 48:653-79.
_____ Vaughan, Alden T. New England Frontier: Puritans and Indians, 1620-
1971 1675. Norman:
University of Oklahoma Press, 1995.
The Mohawk-Mahican War (1624-1628): The Establishment of a Pattern.
Canadian Historical Review 52:276-86.
130
Tooker, Elizabeth, ed. Native North American Spirituality of the Eastern Woodlands: Sacred
1979 Myths, Dreams, Visions, Speeches, Healing Formulas, Rituals, &
Ceremonials. Mahwah, New Jersey: Paulist Press.
Tooker, William LouisquissetLetter on Name, dated November 17. 1894. Booknotes

Wallace XII:85-86. Providence, Rhode Island.
1895
______ Algonquin Series. 10 Vols. New York: Harper Press.

1901
______ Algonquin Names of Some Mountains and Hills. Journal of American Folk
1904 Lore XVII:171-179. Boston, Mass.
______ Indian Place Names on Long Island, and the Islands Adjacent. New York:
1911 G. P. Putnams Sons.
Towner, Lawrence W. A Good Master Well-served: A Social History of Servitude in

1955 Massachusetts, 1620-1750. Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University.
Townshend, Charles The Quinnipiack Indians and Their Reservation. New Haven, Conn.: Tuttle,
Hervey Morehouse and Taylor.
1900
Tradescant, J. Musaeum Tradescantianum: or a Collection of Rarities Preserved at South-

1656 Lambeth Neer London. London: Grismond. (Reprinted as Old Ashmolean
Reprints 1, Oxford University Press, 1925.)
Travers, Milton A. The Wampanoag Indian Federation of the Algonquin Nation; Indian
1957 Neighbors of the Pilgrims. New Bedford, Mass.: Reynolds-De Walt. rev.
ed. 1961. Boston: Christopher Publishing House.
______ The Wampanoag Indian Tribute Tribes of Martha's Vineyard: The Story of
1960 the Capowacks of Nope, the Takemmy-Wampanoags, the Nunpaug-
Wampanoags, the Aquinnah-Wampanoags of Catachukutcho (Gay Head
Tribe), the Chappaquiddick-Wampanoags. New Bedford, Mass.: M. A.
Travers.
______ The Last of the Great Wampanoag Indian Sachems: A Factual Story of the
1963 Last Days of King Philip's War, 1676. Boston: Christopher Publishing
House.
131
______ One of the Keys, 1676-1776-1996. The Wampanoag Indians Contribution.
1976 A List of Words and Definitions from the Language of the Historical
Indians of Southeastern Massachusetts; Cape Cod, Marthas Vineyard,
Nantucket and Rhode Island. Dartmouth, Mass.: The Dartmouth, Mass.
Bicentennial Commission.
Treat, Samuel The Hatchets, to Hew Down the Tree of Sin. Boston: Nathanial Green.
1705
Trent, Robert Coastal Algonkian Culture 1500-1680. Pp. 66-94 in Introduction,

1982 Migration and Settlement. (Vol 1 of New England Begins: The Seventeenth
Century.) Johnathan L. Fairbanks and Robert Trent, eds. Boston, Mass.:
Museum of Fine Arts.
Trento, Salvatore M. The Search for Lost America. Contemporary Books, Inc. (Reprinted:
1978 Penguin Books, 1979.)
Trigger, Bruce G., ed. Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Washington,
1978 D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Trumbull, Benjamin A Complete History of Connecticut, Civil and Ecclesiastical from the
1919 Emigration of its First Planters from England in MDCXXX, to
MDCCCXIII. 2 vols. New Haven, Conn: Maltby, Goldsmith and Co.
_____ A Compendium of the Indian Wars in New England: More Particularly

1926 Such as the Colony of Connecticut have been Concerned and Active in New
Haven, August 25th anno 1767. Hartford, Conn: E.V. Mitchell.
_____ A Complete History of Connecticut. New York: Arno Press.

1972
_____ The War with the Pequots,... Chapter V. In A Complete History of

1972a Connecticut, Civil and Ecclesiastical, from the Emigration of the First
Planters, from England, in the Year 1630, to the Year 1764; and to the
Close of the Indian Wars. 1818. (Reprinted: New York, Arno Press).
Trumbull, James The Public Records of the Colony of Connecticut from 1665 to 1678.
Hammond Hartford, Conn.: F.A. Brown.
1852
_____ On Some Mistaken Notions of Algonkin Grammar, and on Mistranslations

1869-1870 of Words from Eliots Bible, etc. The Transactions of the American
Philological Association.
132
______ On the Best Method of Studying the American Languages. The
1869-1870a Transactions of the American Philological Association.
_____ The Composition of Indian Geographic Names. Connecticut Historical

1870 Society Collections 2:3-51. Hartford, Conn.
_____ On Algonkin Names for Man. The Transactions of the American

1871 Philological Association.
_____ On Some Words Derived from Languages of North American Indians. The
1872 Transactions of the American Philological Association.
______ Indian Names of Places, etc. in and on the Borders of Connecticut with
1881 Interpretation of Some of Them. Hartford, Conn.: Lockwood & Brainerd.
(Reprinted, 1974.)
______ Natick Dictionary. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 25. Washington,

1903 D.C.
Trumbull, James The Public Records of the Colony of Connecticut. 15 vols. Hartford, Conn.:
Hammond and Charles Various publishers.
J. Hoadley, comps.
1850-1890
Tucker, William F. Historical Sketch of the Town of Charlestown, in Rhode Island, from 1636-
1877 1876. Westerly, Rhode Island: G.B. and J.H. Utter.
Tuma, Stuart John Jr. Contact Period (1500-1675) Burials in Southeastern New England.
1985 University of Massachusetts. (Unpublished M.A. Thesis).
Turchenseske, John A., Indian Policy and the Brotherton Indians. Pp. 201-209 In Papers of the
Jr. Sixteenth Algonquian Conference. Ottawa: Carleton University.
1984
Turnbaugh, William A. The Survival of a Native Craft in Colonial Rhode Island. Man in the
1976 Northeast 11:74-79.
____ Early and Middle Archaic elements in southern Rhode Island. Pp. 59-72 in
1980 Early and Middle Archaic cultures in the Northeast. D. R. Starbuck and C.
E. Bolian, eds. Occasional Publications in Northeastern Anthropology No.
7. Rindge, NH: Franklin Pierce College.
______ Rhode Island. Pp. 41-42 in A compilation of Fluted Points of Eastern North
1982 American by Count and Distribution: An AENA Project. Louis A Brennan.
(comp.). Archaeology of Eastern North America. 10:27- 46.
133
______ The Material Culture of Rhode Island 1000: A Mid-17th Century
1984 Narragansett Indian Burial Site in North Kingstown, Rhode Island.
Kingstown: Rhode Island: University of Rhode Island, Dept. of Sociology
and Anthropology.
Turnbaugh, Sarah The Indians and colonists of South County, Rhode Island : A Driving Tour.
Peabody and William A. Kingston, Rhode Island: Dept. of Sociology and Anthropology, University
Turnbaugh of Rhode Island.
1989
Turnbaugh, William A., Characterization of Selected Soapstone Sources in Southern New England.
Sarah P. Turnbaugh, and In Prehistoric Quarries and Lithic Production. J. Ericson and B. Purdy, eds.
Thomas H. Keifer Cambridge University Press.
1984
Turner, Frederick Beyond Geography: The Western Spirit Against the Wilderness. Tutgers
Tveskov, Mark A. Early Woodland Settlement and Subsistence on Block Island, Rhode Island.
1992 Storrs, Conn.: University of Connecticut. (Unpublished Master's Thesis.)
Tylor, Theodore W. The States and Their Indian Citizens. Washington, D.C.: Government
1972 Printing Office.
Ubelaker, Douglas H. Approaches to Demographic Problems in the Northeast. Pp. 175-194 in The
1981 Archaeology of New England. New York: Academic Press.
Underhill, John Nevvs from America; or, A New and Experimentall Discoverie of New
1638 England; Containing, A True Relation of Their Warlike Proceedings These
Two Years Last Past, with a Figure of the Indian Fort, or Palizado. Also a
Discovery of These Places, That as Yet Have Very Few or No Inhabitants
Which Would Yeeld Speciall Accommodation to Such as Will Plant There,
Queenapoick. Agu-wom. Hudsons River. Long Island. Nahanticut. Martins
Vineyard. Pequet. Naransett Bay. Elizabeth Islands. Puscataway. Casko
With About a Hundred Islands Neere to Casko. by Captaine John
Underhill, a Commander in the Warres There. London: Printed by J.D. for
Peter Cole. (Reprinted: Da Capo Press, New York, 1971.)
______ Nevves from America. [Brooklyn, New York]: Underhill Society of

1902 America.
United States Federal and State Indian Reservations and Indian Trust Areas. Washington,
Department of D.C: United States Government Printing Office.
Commerce
1974
134
United States ...Indian Population in the United States and Alaska, 1930. Washington,
Department of D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
Commerce. United
States Census Bureau
1915
______ 14th Census of United States Taken in the Year 1920. Volume 3. Population.
1922 Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
______ The Indian Population of the United States and Alaska, 1930. Washington,
1937 D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
______ 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Narragansett Indian Tribe.

1991 Providence, Rhode Island: Rhode Island State Data Center.
______ Profiles of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 (Rhode Island).

2001 Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office
United States. Indian Reserve Files: 1840 List of Brothertown Indians in Wisconsin and
National Archives and Correspondence File. Record Group 049: Land Management.
Records Administration
United States. Congress. Stockbridge and Munsee Indians Testimony Taken Before the
Senate. Committee on Subcommitee (Composed of Senator Jones of Arkansas, Stockbridge, and
Indian Affairs Pettigrew) Having Under Consideration the Bills (S.2873) for the Relief of
1892 the Stockbridge and Munsee Tribe of Indians in the State of Wisconsin and
(S.2977) for the Relief of the Stockbridge Tribe of Indians in the State of
Wisconsin. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
United States Native American Treaties and Information.

Indian Affairs [http://www-libraries.colorado.edu/ps/gov/us/native.htm]
United States Congress Rhode Island Indian Claims Settlement Act, 25 United States Code, Chapter
1978 19. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office.
United States Congress. Narragansett Indian Tribe: Oversight Hearing Before the Committee on
House Committee on Resources, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fifth Congress, First
Resources Session..., Ser. no. 105-25. May 1, 1997. Washington, D.C.: United States
1997 Government Printing Office.
United States Congress. Narragansett Justice Act: Report (to Accompany H.R. 1983) (Including
House Committee on Cost Estimate of the Congressional Budget Office). Washington, D.C:
Resources United States Government Printing Office.
1998
135
United States. Office of [...] Social Plays, Games, Marches, Old Folk
Indian Affairs Dances []. Washington, D.C.
1911
_____ United States Office of Indian Affairs, Bulletins 1 through 21, 1921-1923.
1921-1923 (Archived at Rhode Island Office of Secretary of State, Rhode State Island
Archives.)
United States Recommendation and Summary of Evidence for Proposed Finding for
Department of the Federal Acknowledgement of the Narragansett Indian Tribe of Rhode
Interior. Bureau of Island, Pursuant to 25 CFR 83. Washington, D.C.
Indian Affairs
1982
_____ Final Determination That The Mohegan Indian Tribe Of Connecticut,

1994 Inc., Does Exist As An Indian Tribe. Federal Register, Vol. 59, Issue 50.
_____ Eighteenth-Century American Newspapers in the Library of Congress:

n.d. RHODE ISLAND. [Newspaper Articles.]
[http://www.loc.gov/rr/news/18th/rhodeisland.html]
University of California The Game of Staves. American Indian Series. University of California
1963 Extension Center for Media and Independent Learning.
University of Rhode Wampum: Introduction. Notre Dame, Indiana Department of Special

Notre Dame Collections. Hesburgh Library. University of Notre Dame.
1998 [http://www.nd.edu/~rarebook/coins/ColCoin/ColCoinIntros/Wampum.intr
o.html]
University of Rhode [Library Archives]. Kingston, Rhode Island: University of Rhode Island.
Island. [www.uri.edu/library/special_collections]
Special Collections
Library
Updike, Daniel Berkeley Richard Smith: First English Settler of the Narragansett Country, Rhode
1937 Island, with a Series of Letters Written by his Son, Richard Smith, Jr., to
Members of the Winthrop Family and Notes on Cocumscussuc, Smith's
Estate in Narragansett by Daniel Berkeley Updike; with illus. from
Drawings by Edmund Hort New. Boston: Merrymount Press.
Utley, Robert M., and Indian Wars. Boston, Mass.: Houghton-Mifflin Company.
Wilcomb E. Washburn
1977
136
Vastokas, Joan M, and Sacred Art of the Algonkians, A Study of the Peterborough Petroglyphs.
Roman K. Vastokas Peterborough, Ontario: Mansard Press.
1973
Vaughan, Alden T Soldiers and Savages: A History of the Pequot War. New York, New York:
1958 Columbia University. [Unpublished Master's Thesis.]
_____ New England Puritans and the American Indian, 1620-1675. New York,
1964 New York: Columbia University. [Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.]
_____ Pequots and Puritans: The Causes of the War of 1637. William and Mary
1964a Quarterly, 3d Ser., 21 (April 1964):256-269.
_____ New England Frontier: Puritans and Indians 1620-1675. rev. ed. New
1979 York: W. W. Norton and Company.
Vaughan, Alden T. and Puritans Among the Indians, Accounts of Captivity and Redemption, 1676-
Edward W. Clark, eds. 1724. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press.
1981
Verrazano, Giovanni da Voyages. Pp. 1-24 in Sailors Narratives Along the New England Coast
1968 1524-1624. George Parker Winship, ed. New York: B. Franklin.
Vennum, Thomas American Indian Lacrosse: Little Brother of War. Washington, D.C.:
1994 Smithsonian Institution Press.
Verrill, Alpheus H. Our Indians. New York: G. P. Putnams Sons.

1935
______ The American Indian; North, South, and Central America. The New-Home
1943 Library.
______ The Real Americans. New York: G. P. Putnams Sons.

1954
Vickers, Daniel The First Whalemen of Nantucket. William and Mary Quarterly 40.
1983
______ Nantucket Whalemen in the Deep-Sea Fishery: The Changing Anatony of

1985 an Early American Labor Force. Journal of American History, September.
______ The Indian Whalemen of Nantucket (Paper presented at Millersville State

1992 College, Millersville, Pa., April 1981.)
137
Vincent, Philip A True Relation of the Late Battell Fought in New-England, Between the
1637 English, and the Salvages, (London: Nathanael Butter and John Bellamie.
(Reprinted Norwood, N.J., Walter J. Johnson, Inc., 1974).
_____ History of the Pequot War. Collections of the Massachusetts Historical

1837 Society Ser. 3 Volume 6:29-43.
Voegelin, C. F., Languages of the World: Native America Fascicle One. Anthropological
and E. W. Voegelin Linguistics, Vol. 6:1-149.
1964
______ Languages of the World: Native America Fascicle Two. Anthropological

1965 Linguistics, Vol. 7:1-150.
Voight, Virginia Mohegan Chief: the Story of Harold Tantaquidgeon. Mohegan Press, 1983,
Frances. 1965.
1983
Von Lonkhuyze, Harold A Reappraisal of the Praying Indians: Acculturation, Conversion and
W. Identity at Natick, Massachusetts. New England Quarterly 62:396-428.
1989
Waddell, J.O., and The American Indian in Urban Society. Boston: Little, Brown, and
O.M. Watson, eds. Company.
1971
Wadleigh, William M., Prehistoric Settlement in Eastern Connecticut The South Central Lowlands
Kevin A. McBride and and Northeastern Highlands Survey Archaeology Research Monographs.
Mary G. Soulsby Storrs Conn.: PAST Inc
Wallace, Immanuel Political Organization and Land Tenure Among the Northeastern Indians,
1974 1600-1830. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 13:301-321.
Walker, Raymond J. Indian Names in Connecticut. Connecticut Circle 17, Mar.:12-15.

1954
Waller, Joseph N., Jr. Late Woodland Settlement and Subsistence Along the Point Judith Pond of
1998 Southern New England. Storrs, Conn.: University of Connecticut.
(Unpublished Masters Thesis.)
Wampanoag Tribal [Internet Website.] Aquinnah, Mass.: Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head
Nation. Wampanoag (Aquinnah). [http://www.wampanoagtribe.net/]
Tribe of Gay Head
(Aquinnah)
1999-
138
Wampanoag Tribal [Internet Website.] Mashpee, Mass.: The Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe
Nation. The Mashpee [http://mashpeewampanoagtribe.com/]
Wampanoag Tribe
Wampanoag Tribal [Internet Website.]. Mass.: Seaconke Wampanoag Tribe, Wampanoag

Nation. Seaconke Nation. [http://www.inphone.com/seahome.html]
Wampanoag Tribe
2003-
Ward, Edward A Trip to New England: With a Character of the Country and People, Both
1699 English and Indians. London (Reprinted: London, In Writings of the
Author of The London Spy, London, 1706; In Five Travel Scripts
Commonly Attributed to Edward Ward, The Facsimile Text Society,
Columbia University Press; Boston, 1938; New York, Burt Franklin, 1905).
Warner, Frederick Some Aspects of Connecticut Indian Culture History. Hartford, Conn.
William Hartford Seminary Foundation. Yale University. (Unpublished Doctoral
1970 Dissertation.)
Warner, Robert Austin The Southern New England Indians to 1725: A Study in Culture Contact.
1935 (Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation.)
Warren, James Total War Comes to the New World. MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of
1998 Military History 11:28-39.
Washburn, Wilcomb E. [Review of] Flintlock and Tomahawk: New England in King Philips War,
1957 by Douglas E. Leach. Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
82(4):473-474.
______, ed. The Indian and the White Man. Garden City, New York: Anchor-
1965 Doubleday.
______ Seventeenth-Century Indian Wars. Pp. 89-100 In Handbook of North

1978 American Indians, Vol. 15 (Northeast). Bruce G. Trigger, Vol. ed.
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution.
Wassenaer, Nicolaes From the "Historisch Verhael," 1624-1630. Pp. 61-96 in Narratives of
van New Netherland, 1609-1664. J. Franklin Jameson, ed. New York: Charles
1909 Scribners Sons. (Reprinted: Barnes and Noble, New York,1967.)
Waters, Joseph H. Animal Remains from Some New England Woodland Sites. Bulletin of the
1965 Archaeological Society of Connecticut 33:4-11. New Haven.
Waters, Kate Tapenum's Day: A Wampanoag Indian Boy in Pilgrim Times. New York:
1996 Scholastic.
139
Waters, Thomas Ipswitch in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Ipswitch, Mass.: The .
Franklin Ipswitch Historical Society.
1905
Watson, Patty Jo and The Development of Horticulture in the Eastern Woodlands of North
Mary C. Kennedy America: Womens Role. Pp. 255-275 in Engendering Archaeology. Joan
1991 M. Gero and Margaret W. Conkey, eds. London: Basil Blackwell.
Watson, W.L. Rhode Island Indian Corn Meal. Providence: Charles G. Cowan Assoc.
1977
Wayne, Bennett Indian Patriots of the Eastern Woodlands. Scarsdale, New York: Garrard.
1976
Weedon, William Economic and Social History of New England. 2 vols. Cambridge: The
1890 Riverside Press.
Weeks, Alvin Gardner Massasoit of the Wampanoags; with a Brief Commentary on Indian
1919 Character; and Sketches of Other Great Chiefs, Tribes and Nations; Also a
Chapter on Samoset, Squanto and Hobamock, Three Early Native Friends
of the Plymouth Colonists. Fall River, Mass.: The Plimpton Press.
______ Indian Money as a Factor in New England Civilization. Baltimore,

1973 Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Weinstein, Laurie Lee Indian vs. Colonist: Land Competition in 17th Century Plymouth Colony.
1983 Dallas, Texas: University of Southern Methodist University (Unpublished
_____ Samson Occom: a Charismatic Eighteenth-Century Mohegan Leader.

1994 Enduring Traditions : the Native Peoples of New England. Westport, Conn:
Bergin & Garvey.
Weinstein-Farson, The Wampanoag (Indians of North America Series). Frank W. Porter, III,
Laurie ed. New York and Philadelphia: Chelsea House.
1989
Weinstein-Farson, Enduring Traditions: The Native Peoples of New England. Westport,

Laurie, ed. Conn.: Bergin & Garvey.
1994
Weis, Frederick L. The New England Company of 1649 and its Missionary Enterprises. Pp.
1959 134-218 in Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts 38.
Boston.
140
Weise, Arthur James. History of the City of Troy from the Expulsion of the Mohegan Indians to
1876 the Present Centennial Year of the Independence of the United States of
America. Troy, New York: W.H. Young.
Weld, Thomas, and New England's First Fruits: In Respect to the Progress of Learning in the
Peter Hugh College at Cambridge in Massachsuetts-bay... In Collections of the
1640 Massachusetts Historical Society, ser. I., Vol.1, 1792, 242-248.
Welles, Edwin Stanley Some Notes on Wampum. (Paper Read Before the Connecticut
1924 Historical Society, February 5, 1924). Newington, Conn.
Welters, Linda From Moccasins to Frock Coats and Back Again: Ethnic Identity and
1993 Native American Dress. In Dress in American Culture. Bowling Green,
Ohio: Bowling Green University Popular Press.
West, George A. Tobacco, Pipes and Smoking Customs of the American Indians. Westport,
1934 Conn.: Greenwood Press. (Reprinted, 1970).
Westervelt, Frances A. Final Century of the Wampum Industry in Bergen County.

1924 Hackensack, New Jersey?: Bergen County Historical Society
Westez, Carlos A. H. A Study of the Long Island Indian Problem. Bulletin of the Massachusetts
(Chief Red Thunder Archaeological Society 5(2):17-19. Attleboro.
Cloud)
1944
______ An Ethnological Introduction to the Long Island Indians. Bulletin of the

1945 Massachusetts Archaeological Society 6(3):39-42. Attleboro.
______ The Oak Scrub Brush Among the Montauk and Shinnecock. [Mimeograph].
1958
WGBY TV Indians of Connecticut [Videorecording.] Springfield, Mass.: Native

1979 American Television Project.
_____ Indians of Southern New England. [Videorecording.] Springfield, Mass.:

1979 Native American Television Project.
Whaley, Carder H The Old Post Road. s.l.:s.n. [Unpublished Manuscript, University of Rhode
19__ Island].
Wheeler, Ira B. et al. An Inquisition On the View of the Body of William Apes, Whereby it is
1839 Found that he Came to his Death by Apoplexy. New York:s.n.
Wheeler, Richard Anson The Pequot Indians: An Historical Sketch. s.l.: s.n., 187?
187?
141
_____ Pequot Indians. In History of the Town of Stonington New London,
1900 Connecticut from its First Settlement in 1649 to 1900. New London, Conn:
Press of the Day Publishing.
Wheelock, Eleazar A Plain and Faithful Narrative of the Original Design, Rise, Progress, and
1763 Present State of the Indian Charity-School at Lebanon in Connecticut.
Boston: Richard and Samuel Draper.
______ A Continuation of the Narrative of the Indian Charity School, Begun in

1775 Lebanon, in Connecticut; Now Incorporated with Dartmouth-College, in
Hanover, in The Province Of New-Hampshire. Hartford, Conn.: E. Watson.
Whipple, Chandler The Indian and the White Man in Massachusetts and Rhode Island.
1974 Stockbridge, Mass., Berkshire Traveller Press.
______ First Encounter: The Indian and the White Man in New England.
1976 Stockbridge: Berkshire Traveller Press.
Whitfield, Henry, ed. The Light Appearing More and More Towards the Perfect Day; or, A
1651 Farther Discovery of the Present State of the Indians in New-England,
Concerning the Progresse of the Gospel Amongst Them. Manifested by
Letters from Such as Preacht to Them There. London: Printed by T. R. & E.
M. for John Bartlet. (Reprinted: Collections of the Massachusetts
Historical Society, ser. 3., Vol. IV, Boston, 1834.)
_____ Strength out of Weakness; Or a Glorious Maifestatuion of the Further

1834 Progresse of the Gospel among the Indians in New England. (Reprinted:
Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society 35(4):149-196.)
Whitfield, Henry A Further Discovery of the Present State of the Indians in New England.
1865 (Sabin Reprints.) New York:s.n.
Whitmore, William The Colonial Laws of Massachusetts, Reprinted from the Edition of 1660,
1889 with the Supplements to 1672, Containing also, the Body of Liberties of
1641. Boston:s.n.
Whorf, Benjamin Lee Language, Thought, and Reality: Selected Writings of Benjamin Lee
1956 Whorf. J.B. Carroll, ed. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Wick, Steve Long Island: Our Story: Gods Of The Indians: Old Dutch Writings Relate
1997 Some Of What Original Long Islanders Believed Of Life And The Afterlife.
[Magazine Article.] Newsday Oct. 16, 1997:A19.
_____ Legacy: Paul Cuffe's Grave. [Magazine Article.] Newsday Oct. 16, 1997:
1997a A19.
142
_____ Long Island: Our Story: A Time To Live, A Time To Die: From Birth To
1997b Death, The Indians Of Long Island Marked The Passing Stages Of Life.
[Magazine Article.]Newsday Oct. 17, 1997:A20.
______ Fast Forward: The Pequots Comeback Pays Off Big [Magazine Article.]
1997c Newsday Nov. 11:A12.
______ Long Island: Our Story: Chapter 3: the Colonists: An English Builder
1997d Fights Indians at a Connecticut Fort, then Turns his Eyes to Long Island.
[Magazine Article.] Newsday Nov. 11, 1997:A12.
______ Legacy: Almost In The Ivy League. [Magazine Article.] Newsday Dec. 1,
1997e 1997:A17.
______ Long Island: Our Story: Preaching to the Indians: Christian Missionary set
1997f out to Convert Algonquians in the 1600s and 1700s. [Magazine Article.]
Newsday, Dec. 1:A17.
____ Legacy: Almost in the Ivy League. [Magazine Article.] Newsday, Dec.
1997g 1:A17.
Wilbur, C. Keith The New England Indians. rev. ed. 1996. Old Sayerbrook, Conn.: The
1978 Globe Pequot Press.
_______ Indian Handcrafts: How to Craft Dozens of Practical Objects Using

1990 Traditional Indian Techniques. Chester, Conn.: Globe Pequot Press.
______ The Woodland Indians: An Illustrated Account of the Lifestyles of

1995 Americas First Inhabitants. Old Sayerbrook, Conn.: The Globe Pequot
Press.
Wilcox, Vincent The Manufacture and use of Wampum in the Northeast. The Second
1982 Coastal Archaeology Reader: 1900 to the Present. Readings in Long Island
Archaeology and Ethnohistory Vol. V. Lexington, Mass.: Suffolk County
Archaeological Association.
Williams, Lorraine E. Fort Shantok and Fort Corchaug: A Comparative Study of 17th Century
1972 Culture Contact in the Long Island Sound Area. New York University.
Williams, Lorraine E.; Fort Shantok National Historic Landmark. Bulletin of the Archaeological
McBride Kevin Allen Society of Connecticut 60:29-42.
and Robert Steven
Grumet.
1997
143
Williams, Roger A Key into the Language of America:, or, an Help to the Language of the
1643 Natives in that Part of America called New-England. Together, with Briefe
Observations of the Customes, Manners and Worships, etc. of the Aforesaid
Natives, in Peace and Warre, in Life and Death. On all which are added
Spirituall Observations, General and Particular by the Author of chiefe and
Special Use (Upon All Occasions) to All the English Inhabiting Those
Parts; Yet Pleasant and Profitable to the View of all Men. London: Gregory
Dexter.
______ A Key into the Language of America [1643]. J. Hammond Trumbull, ed.
1866 Publications of the Narragansett Club 1(2):1-219. Providence.
______ The Letters of Roger Williams, 1632-1682. John R. Bartlett, ed.

1874 Publications of the Narragansett Club 6. Providence.
______ Some Letters Written by Roger Williams: Believed to Have Been Hitherto
1881 Unpublished. Rhode Island Historical Tracts 14:23-62. Providence.
______ Ten Letters of Roger Williams, 1654-1678. Publications of the Rhode

1900 Island Historical Society 8(3):141-161. Providence.
______ A Key into the Language of America [1643]. 5th ed. Providence: The Rhode
1936 Island and Providence Plantations Tercentary Commission. (Reprinted:
Wayne State University, Detroit, 1973.)
______ An Answer to a Scandolous Paper Which came to My Hand from the

1945 Massachusetts Clamoring Against the Purchase and Slandering the
Purchasers of Qunnunnagut Illand, and Subscribed by John Easton [1658].
Providence, Rhode Island: The Roger Williams Press.
______ The Complete Writings of Roger Williams. 7 vols. New York: Russell and
1963 Russell.
______ Copy of a Letter of Roger Williams Telling of the Burning of Providence

1971 and His Conference with the Indians During King Philips War in 1676.
Publications of the Rhode Island Historical Society 50. Providence.
______ An Affidavit by Roger Williams in His Handwriting Defending His

1976 Relations With the Narragansetts, Particularly in the Acquisition of Land;
Transcribed From the 17th Century English, With An Introduction by Philip
B. Simonds, and Further Notes by Nathaniel Shipton. Providence, Rhode
Island: Council of The Society of Colonial Wars in The State of Rhode
Island.
Willimson, William D. Indian Tribes in New England. Massachusetts Historical Society

1846 Collections ser. 3, vol. 9:92-100.
144
Willoughby, Charles C. Houses and Gardens of the New England Indians. American
1906 Anthropologist 8:115-32.
_____ Antiquities of the New England Indians with Notes on the Ancient Cultures
1935 of the Adjacent Territory. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University, Peabody
Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology.
Wilson, John The Day Breaking, If Not the Sun Rising, of the Gospel with the Indians in
1647 New England. (Reprinted: Collections of the Massachusetts Historical
Society 3d ser., Vol. IV.)
Windsor, Justin, ed. Narrative and Critical History of North America. 8 vols. Cambridge: The
1884 Riverside Press.
______ The New-England Indians: A Bibliographical Survey, 1630-1700.

1895 Cambridge: John Wilson & Son.
Winship, George Parter Sailors Narrative of Voyages Along the New England Coast. Boston.
1905
Winship, George Parker The Cambridge Press 1638-1692, a reexamination of the evidence
1945 concerning the Bay Psalm Book and the Eliot Indian Bible as well as other
contemporary books and people. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania
Press.
Winslow, Edward A Letter Sent From New England To A Friend In These Parts, Setting Forth
1621 A Brief And True Declaration Of The Worth Of That Plantation; As Also
Certain Useful Directions For Such As Intend A Voyage Into Those Parts.
In A Journal of the Pilgrims at Plymouth (Mourts Relation: A Relation or
Journal of the English Plantation settled at Plymouth in New England, by
Certain English Adventurers both Merchants and Others.) Dwight Heath,
ed., New York, Corinth Books, 1963.
______ Good News from New England. London.

1624
145
______ The glorious progress of the gospel, amongst the Indians in New England
1649 [microform]: manifested by three letters, under the hand of that famous
instrument of the Lord Mr. John Eliot, and another from Mr. Thomas
Mayhew jun: both preachers of the word, as well to the English as Indians
in New England. Wherein the riches of Gods grace in the effectuall calling
of many of them is cleared up: as also a manifestation of the hungring
desires of many people in sundry parts of that country, after the more full
revelation of the gospel of Jesus Christ, to the exceeding consolation of
every Christian reader. Together, with an appendix to the foregoing letters,
holding forth conjectures, observations, and applications. London : Printed
for Hannah Allen.
______ Winslows Relation [1624]. Pp. 267-357 in Chronicles of the Pilgrim

1910 Fathers. John Masefield, ed. London: J. M.Dent; New York: E. P. Dutton.
Winslow, Ola Elizabeth John Eliot Apostle to the Indians. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin.
1968
Winsor, Justin, ed. The Memorial History Of Boston, Including Suffolk County,
1880-81. Massachusetts. 1630-1880. Boston, J. R. Osgood and Company.
Winthrop, Adam, [Report on the Natcik Indians.] Harvard College Records 1636-1750:
Edward Hutchinson, College Book IV [1729]. Publications of the Colonial Society of
Henry Flynt, Edward Massachusetts. Collections 16:575-577.
Wigglesworth, and
Nathaniel Appleton
1825
Winthrop, John A Declaration of Former Passages and Proceedings Betwixt the English and
1645 the Narrowgansets, With Their Confederates: Wherein the Grounds and
Iustice of the Ensuing Ware are Opened and Cleared. Published, By Order
of The Commissioners for The United Colonies. At Boston, The 11 of the
Sixth Month 1645. Cambridge, Mass.: Stephen Day.
______ The History of New England from 1630-1649. James Savage, ed. 2 vols.
1825-1826 Boston: Phelps and Farnham; Thomas B. Wait and Son.
______ The History of New England. James K. Hosmer, ed. 2 vols. New York:
1908 Charles Scribners Sons.
Winthrop, John Jr. The Description, Culture and Use of Maize. London: Philosophical
1678 Transactions of the Royal Society 14:1065-1071.
146
Winthrop, Wait The Number of all the Indians: that belong or owns the meetting house of
1693 pomppashpissit in Sandwich of the Mr Thomas Tuppur his teaching house
. March 8 th 1693. [Manuscript.] Plymouth, Mass.: Pilgrim Society,
Pilgrim Hall.
Winthrop, Wait Still Some Meditations Concerning Our Honourable Gentlemen and Fellow-
1675? Souldiers: in Pursuit of Those Barbarous Natives in The Narragansit-
Country; and Their Service There: Committed into Plain Verse For The
Benefit of Those That Read it. By an Unfeigned Friend. New London,
Conn. (Re-printed: N. London, Timothy Green, April 4, 1721.)
Wisconsin Historical Dean, Thomas: Papers, 1814-1836.

Society
1814-1836
_____ Brothertown Indians: Records, 1839-1845, of the Brothertown and

1839-1845 Stockbridge Indians in Wisconsin.
_____ Collections of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. 21 vols. Lyman C.

1855-1911 Draper and Reuben Thwaites, eds. Madison: The Society.
Witthoft, John Green Corn Ceremonialism in the Eastern Woodlands. Occasional Papers
1949 of from the Museum of Anthropology of the University of Michigan 13:31-
77.
Wojciechowski, Franz The Paugussett Tribes: An Ethnohistorical Study of the Tribal

L. Interrelationships of the Indians in the Lower Houstonic River Area.
1985 Nkijmegen, The Netherlands: Catholic University of Nijmegen.
______ The Search for an Elusive 1765 Narragansett Language Manuscript

1999 International Journal of American Linguistics 65(2):228-232.
Wolff, Hans America. Early Maps of the New World, Munich: Prestel.
1992
Wolley, Charles A Two Years Journal in New York and Part of its Territories in America
1902 [1701]. Edward G. Bourne, ed. Cleveland: Burrows Brothers.
Wood, George A. The Mohegan Indians East and West. In Proceedings of the Mississippi
1920-1923 Valley Historical Association 10 (1):440-453.
Wood, Gordon S. Representation in the American Revolution. Charlottesville, Va.:University

1969 Press of Virginia
147
_____, ed. The Rising glory of America, 1760-1820. Rev. ed. Boston, Mass.:
1971 Northeastern University Press.
_____ The Creation Of The American Republic, 1776-1787.

1972 Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press.
Wood, William New Englands Prospect. A True, Lively, And Experimentall Description of
1634 That Part of America, Commonly Called New England: Discovering the
State of That Countrie, Both as it Stands to Our New-Come English
Planters; And to the Old Native Inhabitants. Laying Down That Which
May Both Enrich the Knowledge of The Mind-Travelling Reader, or
Benefit the Future Voyager. London: Tho. Cotes.
Wood, William The South Part of New-England, as it is Planted This yeare, 1634. [Map.] In
1634 New Englands Prospect. A True, Lively, And Experimentall Description of
That Part of America, Commonly Called New England: Discovering the
State of That Countrie, Both as it Stands to Our New-Come English
Planters; And to the Old Native Inhabitants. Laying Down That Which
May Both Enrich the Knowledge of The Mind-Travelling Reader, or
Benefit the Future Voyager. London: Tho. Cotes. (Reprinted: William
Wood, New Englands Prospect, Alden T. Vaughan ed, Amherst, University
of Massachusetts Press, 1993, p. 16.)
______ Woods New England Prospect [1634]. Publications of the Prince Society
1865 1. Boston (Reprinted: Burt Franklin, New York, 1967.)
Wood, George A. The Mohegan Indians East and West. Proceedings of the Mississippi
1920-1923 Valley Historical Association 10:440-53.
Woodstock Historical Map Collection. Woodstock Historical Society, Woodstock, Connecticut.

Society
n.d.
Woodward, Ashbel Wampum, a Paper Presented to the Numismatic and Antiquarian
1878 Society of Philadelphia. Albany, New York: J. Munsell.
Woodward, Carl Plantation in Yankeeland; the story of Cocumscussoc, mirror of colonial

Raymond Rhode Island. Chester, Conn.: Pequot Press.
1971
Wright, Louis B. The Atlantic Frontier: Colonial American Civilization 1607-1763. New
1947 York: Alfred Knopf.
Wright, Harry Andrew Indian Deeds of Hampden County, Being Copies of all Land
1905 Transfers from the Indians Recorded in the County of Hampden,
Massachusetts: and Some Deeds from other Sources, Together with Notes
and Translations of Indian Place Names. Springfield, Mass.: s.n.
148
_____ Some Vagaries in Connecticut Valley Indian Place Names. New England
1939 Quarterly September:535-544.
Wright, Marion, and Rhode Island Atlas. Providence, Rhode Island: The Rhode Island
Robert Sullivan Publications Society.
1982
Writers Program, Origin of Place Names in Massachusetts. New York: Harian Press.
Massachusetts
1941
Wroth, Lawrence C., ed. The Voyages of Giovanni da Verrazzano, 1524-1528. New Haven and
1970 London: Yale University Press.
Wyss, Hilary E. Writing Indians: Literacy, Christianity, and Native Community in Early
2000 America. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Yentsch, Ann E., Marine and Estuarine Environments, Organisms and Geology of the Cape
Melbourne R. Carriker, Cod Region. Marine Biological Laboratory. Woods Hole, Mass.
Robert H. Parker and
Victor A. Zullo
1966
Young, Alexander Chronicles of the Pilgrim Fathers of the Colony of Plymouth, from 1602-
1841 1625. Boston, Mass.: Charles C. Little and James Brown.
______ Chronicles of the First Planters of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay 1623-
1846 1636. Boston. (Reprinted: New York, DaCapo Press, 1970.)
Young, William R. The Connecticut Valley Indian; an Introduction to their Archaeology and
1969 History. Springfield, Mass.: Springfield Museum of Science.
Zawodniak, Brian. Connecticut in King Philip's War. Hartford, Conn: Trinity College
1993 [Unpublished Master's Thesis.]
Zimmerman, Larry J., Native North America. Norman, Okla.: University of Oklahoma Press.
and Brian Leigh
Molyneaux
1996
Ziner, Feenie Squanto. Hamden, Conn.: Linnet Books.

1988
Zinn, Howard A Peoples History of the United States. New York: Harper Perennial.
1980
149
###
150

Bibliography For Studies of American Indians in and Around Rhode Isand PDF

Transféré par

Informations du document

Titre original

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Bibliography For Studies of American Indians in and Around Rhode Isand PDF

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Bibliography

This volume is an expanded and updated version of an unpublished manuscript

n.d. ~ no date of publication ed.~ editor or eds. ~ editors

Francis J. OBrien, Jr. (AKA Frank Waabu OBrien & Moondancer)

MAY PEACE BE IN YOUR HEART

2004 Francis J. O'Brien, Jr., Newport, RI

Adams, Sherman W. Indian Names of Localities in Wethersfield. The History of Ancient

Allen, Morse S Connecticut Place Names. Connecticut Antiquarian 15, Dec.:20-24.

Allen, Morse S and More on Connecticut Place Names. Connecticut

_____ Report of a Committee on the State of Indians in Mashpee and Parts

______ Tercentenary Providence and Rhode Island, 1636-1936: Official Chronicle

_____ Indian Heritage Still Lives in New Englands Names. Bicentennial

______ Area Native Americans Participate in Pequot War Documentary.

Applebaum, Diana K. Thanksgiving: An American Holiday, an American History. New York:

______ Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts Relative

Apess, William Indian Nullification of the Unconstitutional Laws of Massachusetts,

______ Roger Williams: Another View. International Journal of American

______, ed. A Proto-Algonquian Dictionary. Ottawa: National Museum of Man.

______ More on Narragansett Keesuckquand. International Journal of

______ Quelques aspects du systme consonantique du narragansett. Pp. 151-155

______ Toward the Linguistic History of an Algonquian Dialect: Observations on

______ Beyond 1492: Encounters in Colonial North America. Oxford University

Baker, Virginia Glimpses of Ancient Sowams. Reminiscences of the AboriginesTheir

______ Massasoit's Town Sowams in Pokanoket, Its History, Legends and

______ The Wheelers Site: A Specialized Shellfish Processing Station on the

______ The Indians of New England and North-Eastern Provinces. Middletown,

Bartlett, John R. The Progress of Ethnology. s.n.: New York.

______ The Progress Of Ethnology, An Account Of Recent Archological,

______ The Progress Of Ethnology, An Account Of Recent Archological,

______ Dictionary of Americanisms. A Glossary of Words and Phrases, Usually

_____ Bibliography Of Rhode Island, A Catalogue Of Books And Other

_____ Primeval Man. s.n.:s.l.

_____ The History Of Printing In America, With A Biography Of Printers, And

_____ Letters of Roger Williams. 1632-1682. Providence, Rhode Island: Printed

_____ Bibliographical Notices Of Rare And Curious Books Relating To America

Basto, A. A Cross-Section of an Algonkian Village Site Located at South

Beale, C. American Triracial Isolates: Their Status and Pertinence to Genetics

______ Ecumenical Beginnings in Protestant World Mission: A History of Comity.

______ Missionary Motivation Through Three Centuries. Pp. 113-151 in

______ Methods in American Missions to the Indians in the Seventeenth and

Bernstein, David J. Prehistoric Subsistence at Greenwich Cove, Rhode Island. Binghamton,

Berry, Brewton Almost White. New York: Macmillian.

Bherer, Harold Wampum and Letters Patent: Exploratory Study of Native

Bingham, Amelia G. Mashpee, 1870-1970. Mashpee, Mass.: Mashpee Centennial Committee.

Blodgett, Harold Samson Occam. Hanover, New Hampshire: Dartmouth College.

Boas, Franz Handbook of American Indian Languages. Bureau of American Ethnology,

Boissevain, Ethel L. Narragansett Powwow-1951. Bulletin of the Archaeological Society of New

______ The Detribalization of the Narragansett Indians: A Case Study.

______ Narragansett Survival: A Study of Group Persistence Through Adapted

______ Detribalization and Group Identity: The Narragansett Indian Case.

______ From Pagan to Protestant: A Case History and Comparative Analysis of

______ The Ecology of the Historic Village of the Narragansett Indians.

______ The Narragansett People. Phoenix: Indian Tribal Series.

______ Whatever Became of the New England Indians Shipped to Bermuda to be

_____ The Pequot-Mohican War. Wakefield, Mass.: Pride Publications.

______ Letter-Book. Massachusetts Historical Society Collections 3 &4.

______ Of Plymouth Plantation, 1620-1647. Samuel E. Morison, ed. New York:

Bradley, Cyrus Indian Names of Fairfield. s.l.: Greenfield Hill.

______ Native Exchange and European Trade: Cross-Cultural Dynamics in the

_____ Another Tongue Brought In: An Ethnohistorical Study of Native Writings

______ Emphatical Speech and Great Action: An Analysis of Speech Events

______ Native Christianity in Eighteenth Century Massachusetts: Ritual as Cultural

______ Native People of Southern New England, 1500-1650. Norman, Okla.:

Cowan, William PA a, k and *t in Narragansett. International Journal of American