Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Volume 1, Issue 1
First Issue Souvenir Edition
SUMMER 2017 Symbolism of the Cornerstone
Shared with us by R.W. Bro. Robert Taylor United Grand Lodge of N.S.W. & A.C.T. (Australia)
JULY 2017 The corner-stone is the stone which lies at the corner of two walls and forms the corner of the foun-
dation of the edifice. In Masonic buildings it is now always placed in the north east; but this rule was
not always formally observed. As the foundation on which the entire structure is supposed to rest, it is
considered by operative masons as the most important stone in the edifice. It is laid with impressive
ceremonies; the assistance of Speculative Freemasons is often, and ought always to be, invited to give
dignity to the occasion; and for this purpose Freemasonry has provided an especial ritual which is to
govern the proper performance of that duty.
Among the ancients the corner-stone of important edifices was laid with impressive ceremonies.
These are well described by Tacitus in the history of the rebuilding of the Capitol. After detailing the
preliminary ceremonies, which consisted of a procession of vestals, who with chaplets of flowers en-
compassed the ground and consecrated it by libations of living water, he adds that, after solemn
prayer, Helvidius Priscus, to whom the rebuilding of the Capitol had been committed, laid his hands
upon the fillets that adorned the foundation stone, and also the cords by which it was to be drawn to
NEWSLETTER OF THE BRETHREN OF SOUTH GATE LODGE NO.674
SCROLL&TROWEL
its place. In that instant the magistrates, the priests, the senators, the Roman knights, and a number of
citizens, all acting with one effort and general demonstration of joy, laid hold of the ropes and dragged
the ponderous load to its destined spot. They then threw in ingots of gold and silver, and other metals
which had never been melted in the furnace, but still retained, untouched by human art, their first for-
mation in the bowels of the earth. (see Histories iv).
The symbolism of the corner-stone when duly laid with Masonic rites is full of significance, which
refers to its form, to its situation, to its permanence, and to its consecration. As to its form, it must be
perfectly square on its surfaces, and in its solid contents, a cube. Continued on page 3.
News NEWS
Saint Martin-in-the-Fields Church, perhaps the best known church in London, was the first in England to have its
foundation stone laid with special Masonic ceremony after the coming into existence of the Grand Lodge there. This
event took place in 1724, in the reign of King George I, whose direct descendant, the Duke of Connaught, was
Grand Master. two hundred years later in 1925.
the coming into existence of the Grand been adopted by any of the heathen nations,
Symbolism Lodge there. This event took place in but to have been as the eben pinah, peculiar
continued from page 1 1724, in the reign of King George I, to the Jews, from whom it descended to the
whose direct descendant, the Duke of Christians. In the Old Testament, it seems
Now the square is a symbol of moral- Connaught, was Grand Master two hun- always to have denoted a prince or high per-
ity, and the cube, of truth. In its situa- dred years later in 1925. sonage, and hence the Evangelists constantly
tion, it lies between the north, the place The stone, when deposited in its appro- use it in reference to Christ, who is called the
of darkness, and the east, the place of priate place, is carefully examined with Chief Corner-Stone. In Masonic symbolism,
light; and hence this position symbol- it signifies a true Freemason, and therefore it
the necessary implements of operative
ises the Masonic progress from dark- is the first character that the Apprentice is
masonry the square, the level, and the
made to represent after his initiation has been
ness to light, and from ignorance to plumb, themselves all symbolic in mean- completed.
knowledge. The permanence and dura- ing and it is then declared to be well Allusions to public ceremonies by the Craft
bility of the corner-stone, which lasts formed, true, and trusty. Thus the Free- are frequent in the old records. One of Tues-
long after the building in whose foun- mason is taught that his virtues are to be day, 27th August, 1822, deserves mention,
dation it was placed has fallen into de- tested by temptation and trial, by suffer- not because of the distance in elapsed time
cay, is intended to remind the Freema- ing and adversity, before they can be pro- from the date to the present, but by reason of
son that, when this earthly house of his nounced by the Master Builder of souls to the close identity of the custom in Great Brit-
tabernacle shall have passed away, he be materials worthy of the spiritual build- ain and in other countries during these many
has within him a sure foundation of ing of eternal life, fitted, as living stones, years.
eternal life a corner-stone of immor- for that house not made with hands, eter- The occasion was the laying of the founda-
tality an emanation from that Divine nal in the heavens. And lastly, in the tion stone of the National Monument of Scot-
Spirit which pervaded all nature, and ceremony of depositing the corner-stone, land, at Edinburgh, and after describing the
which, therefore, must survive the tomb the elements of Masonic consecration are usual procession, and the placing of coins,
and rise, triumphant and eternal, above produced, and the stone is solemnly set newspapers, plans etc., in the cavities of the
the decaying dust of death and the grave. apart by pouring corn, wine and oil upon stone, these were covered with inscribed
Saint Martin-in-the-Fields Church, its surface, emblematic of the Nourish- plates, the first being headed To the Glory
perhaps the best known church in Lon- ment and Joy which are to be the rewards of God In honour of the King For
don, was the first in England to have its of a faithful performance of duty. the Good of the People.
foundation stone laid with special stone The corner-stone does not seem to have
laid with special Masonic ceremony been adopted by any of the heathen nations, To be continued next issue.
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SUMMER ISSUEJULY 2017
INSTALLATION NIGHT
Installation Night at South Gate Lodge
on June 6, 2017 was a busy night for the
Lodge with its array of guests from
Grand Lodge, the Toronto West District
and other lodges. The incoming set of
officers for the 2017-2018 year led by
incoming Worshipful Master Arisa
Avila were marched into lodge with
bagpipe honours, heralding a new era
for the lodge. See page 3 for the full list
of officers. The wife and family of WM
Avila were recognized and accorded
greetings and congratulatory honours.
The installation was followed by a for-
mal dinner at the basement dining area.
There were the customary greetings and
speeches.
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SUMMER ISSUEJULY 2017
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SUMMER ISSUEJULY 2017
19282017
PASSING OF A BROTHER TO
THE G.L.A.: JOHN MAGYAR
John was initiated into masonry in
1963, and has been a member of
South Gate Lodge since 1988. He
received his 50 year distinction on
June 18, 2013, at the hand of R.W.
Bill Bath.
The family of John: wife Sally and
Freemasonry is split into two distinct Rites, the left hand side of the pyramid depicts the daughters Shelly and Dana, held a
Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite and the right hand side depicts the York Rite. ceremony of Recognition on Sunday,
July 16, at the Royal Canadian Le-
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