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Historical Perspective Geography Perspective Civics Perspective

History GLCE: Geography GLCE: Civics or Political Science GLCE:


Use historical inquiry questions to Identify questions geographers ask in Identify questions political scientists
investigate the development of examining the United States: ask in examining the United States:
Michigans major economic activities Where is it? What does government do?
(agriculture, mining, manufacturing, What is it like there? What are the basic values and principles
lumbering, tourism, technology, and How is it connected to other places? of American democracy
research) from statehood to present. What is the relationship of the United
What happened? Thinking about the Article with a States to other nations?
When did it happen? Geography Perspective: What are the roles of the citizen in
Who was involved? Use a state, US, or world map or globe to American democracy?
How and why did it happen? help students see the place, location,
How does it relate to other region, and climate of the events. Thinking about the Article with a
events or issues in the past, in Compare the location to that of the Civics Perspective:
the present, or in the future? students to note the differences. Examine the news article or story to
Thematic maps would be useful to identify the core democratic value(s)
Thinking about the Article with a discuss the population of a location, the that are being violated or debated.
Historical Perspective: resources in the area, weather patterns, Often, opposing sides of an issue have
Determine the people, groups, or etc. How does/did the geography legitimate arguments using competing
organizations involved in the event. influence the event? CDVs, e.g., individual rights and
Ask students such questions as: common good. Discuss the positions of
Do you hear the names of any people? Five Themes of Geography the people/groups arguing the CDV
What are their titles, positions, or Movement Movement of Determine the government(s) involved
occupations in life? Does the event people, materials, or ideas in this event. Determine the level of
involve any groups, organization, or Human-Environment Interaction government involved: local, state,
companies to which the people belong? Relationship between people national. Note the governmental
How are the people/groups in the event and their environment actions being taken. Are there
related to one another? Do the Place Characteristics of places competing views? Interests?
people/groups in the event have the and the people who live there
same ideas or are their ideas different Location Where places are
from one another? Do their differences Region An area with places that
lead to conflicts? How are they relating share similar characteristics or
to one another? Discuss the sequence processes
of events in the news article, noting the The five themes are available as a classroom
basis for conflict. Create a timeline. poster from the Michigan Geographic Alliance at
Central Michigan University, (800)279-1423.
CDVs and Constitutional Principles:
A component of creating an educated
citizenry includes understanding our Core Economics Perspective
Democratic Values and Constitutional
Economics GLCE:
Principles. These values are embedded and
strengthened in our nations founding
Identify questions economists ask in
documents. examining the United States:
Life What is produced?
Liberty How is it produced?
How much is produced? 6 Core Economic Principles:
Pursuit of Happiness People Choose
Who gets what is produced?
Common Good All Choices Involve Costs
What role does the government play in
Justice People Respond to Incentives
the economy?
Equality in Predictable Ways
Diversity Thinking about the Article with an Economic Systems Influence
Truth Economics Perspective: Individual Choices and
Popular Sovereignty Investigate the economic impact of the Incentives
Patriotism issues/events. Ask questions: Voluntary Trade Creates
Rule of Law Is there money being spent in this Wealth
Separation of Powers story? The Consequences of Choices
Representative Government Is there a figure mentioned? Lie in the Future
Checks and Balances Whose money is being spent? To order classroom-sized posters of the Economic
Principles, call Muskegon Area ISD at 231-767-
Individual Rights Can we figure out where that money
7227.
comes from?
Freedom of Religion For more information on looking at
Where does the money go?
Federalism Current Events from the Social Studies
Why might it be important for this
Civilian Control of the Military perspectives, contact
group/person to spend money in this
Susan Laninga
way?
laningsu@gvsu.edu
How does the money influence the
616-260-2686
event or issue?
OR
Look at the principles for help.
Rebecca Bush
rbush@oaisd.org
616.738.8940 ext. 4118

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