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PAST SIMPLE ( TRECUT SIMPLU)

Utilizare: Pentru actiuni complet terminate, realizate intr-o perioada bine determinata din trecut.
(yesterday, last year, two days ago etc).

Cum se formeaza:

a) VERB+ed --> pentru verbele regulate.

b) forma a 2-a a verbelor neregulate --> pentru verbele neregulate.

EX: write wrote


Play-played

Reguli atunci cand vorbim de forma de trecut a verbelor regulate:

1. Cand verbul se termina in consoana-vocala-consoana si este monosilabic, ultima consoana se


dubleaza si adaugam ed.

Ex: to stop stopped

2. Daca verbul se termina in c, adaugam k inainte de ed:

Ex: to panic - panicked

3. Daca verbul se termina in consoana +Y = i+ed, daca verbul se termina in vocala+ Y =Y+ed.

Ex. To play played


To try tried

4. Daca verbul se termina in L, dublam consoana L indiferent de forma verbului.


Ex: to control-controlled

5. Daca verbul se termina in E, se adauga doar d.


Ex. To move - moved

Formare:
Afirmativ: S+VB F2/ED

I wrote a letter yesterday.

I played tennis yesterday.

Negativ: S+DID+NOT (DIDNT) + VB F1

I did not write a letter yesterday.

I did not play tennis yesterday.

Interogativ: DID+S+VB F1

Did I write a letter yesterday?

Did I play tennis yesterday?

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