Name Date

CHAPTER
SAT/ACT Chapter Test
5 For use after Chapter 5

Multiple Choice 5. Which equation gives the amount spent

on college textbooks as a function of the
1. Which equation represents the line with a
number of years since 2000?
3
slope of 2}4 and a y-intercept of 5?
A y 5 279x 1 4249
3 3
A y 5 }4 x 2 5 B y 5 2}4 x 1 5 B y 5 279x 2 4249

3 3 C y 5 2279x 1 4249
C y 5 5x 1 }4 D y 5 5x 2 }4
D y 5 279x 1 5086
3 1
E x 5 2}4 y 1 5 E y5} x 1 4249
279

2. Which equation represents the line that 6. In what year did the amount spent on college
passes through (0, 2) and (3, 1)? textbooks in the United States reach $5644?
1 1
A y 5 2x 2 }3 B y 5 2}3 x A 2002 B 2003 C 2004

1
D 2005 E 2006
C y 5 23x 1 2 D y 5 }3 x 2 2
7. The graph of which equation is shown?
1
E x 5 2}3 x 1 2
y

3. Which function has the values f (2) 5 4 and 2

(22, 2)
f (21) 5 25? 4
1
1
A f (x) 5 3x 2 11 B f (x) 5 }3 x 2 2 23 21 1 3 x
21
C f(x) 5 3x 2 10 D f(x) 5 3x 2 2
E f(x) 5 23x 2 2
Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

1
A y 1 2 5 }2 (x 2 2)
In Exercises 4 6, use the following
1
information. B y 2 2 5 }2 (x 1 2)
From 2000 to 2003, the amount spent on college
C y 2 2 5 2(x 1 2)
textbooks in the United States increased at a
relatively constant rate of $279 million per year. 1
D y 2 2 5 }2(x 2 2)
In 2003, $5086 million was spent on college
textbooks. 1
E y 2 2 5 2 }2 (x 1 2)
4. How much was spent on college textbooks in
2000? 8. Which equation is equivalent to
A $1331 million B $2449 million 6x 2 2y 5 210?
C $4249 million D $4528 million A 3x 2 2y 5 25 B 2x 2 6y 5 210
E $5086 million C 3x 2 y 5 25 D 23x 1 y 5 210
E 12x 2 4y 5 20

Algebra 1
Chapter 5 Assessment Book 101
 Name Date

CHAPTER
5
SAT/ACT Chapter Test continued
For use after Chapter 5

9. Which equation represents the vertical line Gridded Response

passing through the point (7, 21)?
13. The graph of the equation
A y 5 21 B y57 25x 1 By 5 18 is a line
C x 5 21 D x1y57 that passes through
(26, 22). What is the
E x57 value of B?
10. Which statement is true of the given lines?
Line a: 3x 2 4y 5 24
Line b: 3x 2 4y 5 8
Line c: 3x 1 4y 5 8
A Lines a and b are parallel.
14. When bottles of water
B Lines a and c are parallel. cost $.80 per bottle at
C Lines b and c are parallel. softball games, 200
bottles were sold. When
D Lines a and c are perpendicular. the price was raised to
E Lines a and b are perpendicular. $1.00 per bottle, only
150 bottles were sold.
11. Which equation best models the data in the Determine the number
scatter plot? of bottles of water that
would be sold if the price
y
7 was $.90 per bottle.
15. What is the y-intercept
5
of the line that is
3
perpendicular to the line

Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

1
y 5 } x 1 12 and passes
3
1 through the point (3, 5)?
23 21 1 3 x
21

A y5x23 B y5x13
1
C y 5 }2 x 1 2 D y 5 2x 1 2

E y 5 2x 1 3

12. What is the zero of the function

f(x) 5 2.4x 1 15?

A 26.25 B 20.16 C 6.25

D 15 E 17.4

Algebra 1
102 Chapter 5 Assessment Book
 Chapter 5, continued

Standardized Test B 2. m 23;

26 24 22 0 2 4 6
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D
3. k 29;
5 212 29 26 23 0 3 6
9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. }
4 4. p < 7;

ANSWERS
22 0 2 4 6 8 10
15. a. The situation can be modeled by a linear
equation because the monthly fee is constant. 5. d 25;
26 24 22 0 2 4 6
b. $65 c. $36
6. t < 8;
16. a. C 5 78 1 33.32m b. C 5 155 1 33.32m 22 0 2 4 6 8 10

c. The graphs are parallel. The slopes of both lines 7. b < 6;

26 24 22 0 2 4 6
are equal. d. Regardless of the number of months,
the difference will always be $77. They both pay 8. n 212;
212 29 26 23 0 3 6
the same amount each month. The only difference
was in their joining fee. 9. h < 235;
237 235 233 231

Standardized Test C 10. You can buy from 1 to 8 pizzas.

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C Quiz 2
9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. 25 1. x 21 2. x < 2 3. no solution 4. all real
15. a. The cost increases by a constant amount of numbers 5. x 25 or x > 2 6. x > 24
$129.40 per 4 people, or by $32.35 per person. 7. Y ; x > 22
b. y 5 32.35x 1 500 c. $500 

16. a. y 5 21.5x 1 42 b. y 5 21.5x 1 35.5



c. The graphs are parallel because they have the
  /   X
same slope of 21.5. The balances will decrease by
the same amount per downloaded song. d. $6.50; 
The difference is always $6.50 because that is the
difference in the starting balances, the y-intercepts
8. Y ; x 215
of the graphs. e. My friend will not be able to use

the full amount because $35.50 is not a multiple
of $1.50.  

  /   X
SAT/ACT Chapter Test 
Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 

9. E 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. 6

14. 175 bottles 15. 14 9. 82 songs or less

Performance Assessment Quiz 3

1. Complete answers should include mention of: 3
making a scatter plot of the data; deciding if the 1. 0.3 and 20.3 2. 22 and 26 3. 1 and 2}
5
data can be modeled by a line; sketching a line 4. The graph of g(x) 52x2 3 is 3 units
that follows the trend in the data; determining two below the graph of f (x) 5x.
points on the line drawn in order to determine the Y
equation of the line.

2. a. C 5 0.25x 1 2 b. $4.00 c. $.25 d. $5.75 F X \X \

e. 32 minutes f. 0.25 g. 24
  /   X

Chapter 6

G X \X \
Quiz 1
1. y < 5;
26 24 22 0 2 4 6

Algebra 1
Assessment Book A13