ZAPATA AISLADA CNTRICA 2-C

0.35 0.05
0.1

2.10
0.40 0.40
Df

0.80
Hz

1.15 TxS

Datos:
= 350 2 = 1.9 3
= 4200 2 = 1.5
= 6 2 s/c = 350 3

: :
= 580.2 = 1.37 = 3.63
= 153.6 = 0.24 = 0.98

A. ESFUERZO NETO DEL TERRENO:

= = 56.515 2

B. DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN PLANTA:
calculo del peralte de la zapata por longitud de desarrollo:

= 0.08 = 3/4

= 0.342 m
= 0.44 m
= 0.45 m
= + = 580 + 153.6 = 733.76 tn
= + = 1.4 + 0.24 = 1.61 tn (. )
= + = 3.6 + 0.98 = 4.61 tn (. )

= = 0.006283 m 0.038 m = 3.35 m
6

= = 0.002194 m 6 S 0.013 m S= 3.35 m

6 6
= + + 2 = 57 2
2
6 6
= 2 0
2

1 Tanteo:
= 3.35 m S= 3.35 m
= 66.38 2 no supera el esfuerzo maximo verificar
= 64.39 2 ok supera el esfuerzo minimo OK!!
 2 Tanteo:
= 3.20 m S= 4.20 m
= 55.41 2 ok no supera el esfuerzo maximo OK!!
= 53.78 2 ok supera el esfuerzo minimo OK!!

USAR: TxS= 3.20 X 4.20 m2

0.35

2.10
0.40 0.4
4.20

0.8
1.15

3.20

D. REACCION NETA DEL TERRENO:

= 1.50 + 1.8 = 870 + 276.4 = 1146.714 tn

= 1.5 + 1.8 = 2.1 + 0.432 = 2.487 tn (. )
= 1.5 + 1.8 = 5.4 + 1.764 = 7.209 tn (. )

6 6
= 85.32 2 = 0.35 2 = 1.006 2
2 2
Reaccion del suelo en cada vertice de la cimentacion debido a:

6 6
2 2
1 85.32 -1.01 -0.35 83.97 2
2 85.32 1.01 -0.35 85.98 2
3 85.32 1.01 0.35 86.67 2
4 85.32 -1.01 0.35 84.66 2

1 y 2

4 3
E. DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA ALTURA "HZ" DE LA ZAPATA:
Por punzonamiento:
corte resistente:
0 = 4(0.40 + )
1.15 0.35
= = 0.397 2
2.90

2.10
0.397
= 40 (para columnas interiores) 0.40 0.40

4.20
4
0.27 2 + 0

0.8


0.27 2 + 0 1.15
0
1.06 0
3.20
corte actuante:
=
+ + +
=
4
2
= (
+ )

De la condicion de diseo:
resolviendo:

0.49 m
= 0.60 m
= 0.013 m

= + + = 0.68135 = 0.70 m
2
asumimos:
= 5/8 = 1.59 cm
= + = 0.61 m
Por cortante:
condicion de diseo:



en la direccion critica

A B

0.35
2.10

0.40 0.40
4.20

0.8

1.15

D 1.025 1.15 0.42 0.61 C

3.20
 E n la cara AB:
A B
83.97
1 ( )
85.98 = + = 85.6 2
1 + 2
= 85.8 2
2.59 0.61
E n la cara CD:
D C
84.66
1 ( )
86.67 = + = 86.3 2
1 + 2 = 86.5 2
2.59 0.61
Luego la presion promedio para el cortante ser:
+
= = 86.135 2 =
= 167.89 tn
2
cortante admisible
= 0.53 = 212.6 tn
verificando:

= 197.5234 tn OK!

F. DISEO POR FLEXION:
Direccion longitudinal:

0.35
2.10

0.40 0.40
4.20

0.8

1.03 1.15 1.025

3.20
En la cara AB:

A B
83.97
1 ( )
85.98 = + = 85.3 2
1 + 2
= 85.7 2
2.18 1.03
3.20

E n la cara CD:
D C
84.66
1 ( )
86.67 = + = 86 2
1 + 2 = 86.4 2
2.18 1.03
3.20
 Luego la presion promedio para el cortante ser:
+ 2
1
= = 86.005 2 =
= 144.57
2 2
1.70 = 0.03
= 0.85 0.7225
2 = 0.0024984
= 63.92 2
verificacion del refuerzo minimo:
= 0.0018 = 46.05 2 > : As= 63.92
2
2
As= 63.92 = 5/8 n= 32.29
n= 33.00 5/8
(2 + )
= = 0.13 cm
1

: 33 5/8 @ 0.13 cm

Direccion transversal:
0.65
4.2
2.9
0.65

3.20
En la cara AB:

A D
0.00
1 ( )
84.66 = + = 71.6 2
1 + 2
= 78.1 2
3.55 0.65
4.20

E n la cara CD:
B C
85.98
1 ( )
86.67 = + = 86.6 2
1 + 2 = 86.6 2
3.55 0.65
4.20

Luego la presion promedio para el cortante ser:

+ 2
1
= = 82.365 2 =
= 20.01
2 2
 = 0.005
1.70 = 0.0004473
= 0.85 0.7225
2 = 8.72 2

verificacion del refuerzo minimo:

= 0.0018 = 35.09 2 < : As= 35.09
2
= 35.09 2 = 5/8 n= 17.73
n= 18.00 5/8
(2 + )
= = 0.18 cm
1
: 18 5/8 @ 0.18 cm