WELCOME

Vowels
Las vocales

Draw a Line to Match the Letters

 VOWELS
SHORT LONG

Umbrella
--------------------------------
--------------------------------
Ice cream

Apron

--------------------------------
Iguana --------------------------------

Octupus

Apple
--------------------------------
--------------------------------
Unicorn

Eggs

--------------------------------
Easel
--------------------------------

overalls

-------------------------------- --------------------------------
 Colors
-Draw a line to match the words and shapes

Light green

Gray

Blue

white

Red and blue

Sky blue

Silver

Dark blue

Blanck and white

Pink

Yelow

Golden

Green

Orange
 The Alphabet

Apple

Bee

Cat

Dog

Elephant

Flower

Glass

House

Island

Jam

King

Lion

Moon

Notebook
Orange

Pig

Queen

Ring

Star

Tree

Umbrella

Vulcano

Worm

X-Box

Yatch

Zebra
 Personal Pronouns
Los pronombres personales

I I am ill.
yo Yo estoy enfermo.

you
t, usted You are tall.
T eres alto. / Usted es alto.

he
l He is handsome.
l es guapo.

she
ella She is pretty.
Ella es bonita.

it
ello ( It is cold today.
Hoy hace fro.

we
nosotros We are tired.
Nosotros estamos cansados.

you
, ustedes You are angry.
Ustedes estn enfadados.

they
ellos, ellas They are at the cinema.
Ellos estn en el cine.
 Pronouns

me Can you help me?

mi Puedes ayudarme?

you
a ti, a ust I can help you.
Puedo ayudarte. / Puedo ayudarle.

him
a l Can you see him?
Le puedes ver?

her
a ella Give it to her.
Dselo a ella.

it
a ello Give it a kick.
Dale una patada.

us
a nosotros Can you see us?
Nos puedes ver?

you
a ustedes I see you.
Les veo.

them
a ellos He can help them.
Les puede ayudar.
School supplies vocabulary

Backpack ______________________

Briefcase ______________________

Brush ______________________

markerboard
______________________
eraser

Colored pencils ______________________

Crayons ______________________

Eraser ______________________

Folder ______________________

Glue ______________________

Highlighter ______________________
 Marker ______________________

Notebook ______________________

Paint ______________________

Paper ______________________

Pencil case ______________________

Pencil sharpener ______________________

Scissors ______________________

Stapler ______________________

Staples ______________________

Chair ______________________

Classroom ______________________
 Desk ______________________

Hall ______________________

Library ______________________

Lockers ______________________

Marker Board ______________________

Principals office ______________________

Teachers room ______________________

Demonstrative Pronouns and Adjetives

Los adjetivos y pronombres demostrativos

This (este/a/o)
 That (ese/a/o, aqul, aquello/a)
These (estos/as)
Those (esos/as, aquellos/as)

match the words.

cerca lejos
singular
pural

Match the sentences

I like this car I like that car. I like these cars.

I like those cars This is a good book. What is that?

_________________________=ste es un buen libro

_________________________=Me gusta ese coche.
_________________________=Qu es eso?
_________________________=Me gustan estos coches.
_________________________=Me gusta este coche.
_________________________=Me gusta ese coche.

Cardinal Numbers
Los nmeros cardinales

Del 1 al 12
one (__), two (__), three (__), four (__), five (__), six (__), seven (__), eight (__),

nine (__), ten (__), eleven (__), twelve (__)

Del 13 al 19
thirteen (__), fourteen (__), fifteen (__), sixteen (__), seventeen (__), eighteen (__), nin
eteen (__)
 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90

twenty (__), thirty (__), forty (40), fifty (__), sixty (__), seventy (__), eighty (__), ninety
(__)

guin
twenty-one (__), thirty-two (__), forty-three (__), fifty-four(__), sixty-five (__), seventy-

six (__), eighty-seven (__), ninety-eight (__)

a/one hundred (____), two hundred (____), three hundred (____)

and.
two hundred and fifty-five (____), six hundred and forty-eight (____)

a/one thousand (_____), two thousand (_____), ten thousand (_____)

a/one million (_________), two million (_________), three million (_________)

A/one hundred and two ____________________________

Three hundred and twelve ____________________________

Five thousand and ten ____________________________

Two million five hundred thousand ____________________________

Six thousand two hundred and seventy-nine ____________________________

Two thousand two hundred and twenty-two ____________________________

Three thousand three hundred and thirty-three ____________________________

 Possessive Pronouns
Los pronombres posesivos

mine mo(s) This book is mine.

yours tuyo(s) / suyo(s) Is this book yours?

his suyo(s) This bicycle is his.

hers suyo(s) The dress is hers.

its su(s) The house is its (the

cats).
ours nuestro(s) The suitcases are
ours.
yours suyo(s) These seats are
yours.
theirs suyo(s) This pencil is theirs.

Adjetives possessive
Adjetivos Posesivos.

my mi(s) This is my house.

your tu(s), de ti / su(s), de This is your book.

usted
his su(s), de l This is his bicycle.

her su(s), de ella This is her dress

its su(s) This is its (the cats)

home.
our nuestro(s), de These are our
nosotros suitcases.
your su(s), de ustedes These are your seats.

their su(s), de ellos These are their

books.

My car is blue. ___________________________

His house is big. ___________________________
 The blue car is mine. ___________________________
The big house is his. ___________________________

El genitivo -s

Andreas dress._____________________________

Pauls house_____________________________

Marys bike_____________________________

Where is your sister? _____________________________

She is at my parents. _____________________________

The girls toys. _____________________________

The students exams. _____________________________

Ordinal Numbers
Los nmeros ordinales

first
1st

2nd second

3rd third

4th fourth

5th fifth

6th sixth

7th seventh

8th eighth

9th ninth
10th tenth

11th eleventh

12th twelfth

13th thirteenth

14th fourteenth

15th fifteenth

16th sixteenth

17th seventeenth

18th eighteenth

19th nineteenth

20th twentieth

21st twenty-first

22nd twenty-second

30th thirtieth

40th fortieth

50th fiftieth

60th sixtieth

70th seventieth

80th eightieth

90th ninetieth

100th hundredth

101st hundred and

 first

200th two hundredth

1,000th thousandth

10,000th ten thousandth

hundred
100,000th
thousandth

1,000,000th millionth

Reflexive Pronouns
Los pronombres reflexivos

myself yo mismo, a m I saw it myself.

yourself t mismo (a t), usted Dont burn yourself!
mismo (a usted)
himself l mismo, a s mismo He hurt himself.
herself ella misma, a s She did it herself.
misma
itself l mismo, a s mismo The cat scratched
itself.
ourselves nosotros mismos We made it
ourselves.

yourselves ustedes mismos Did you paint the

house yourselves?
themselves ellos mismos They were speaking to
themselves.

Parts of the House Vocabulary

room _______________________
 _______________________
balcony

bathroom _______________________

_______________________
bedroom

dining room _______________________

living room _______________________

garage _______________________

kitchen _______________________

door _______________________

doorbell
_______________________

letter box _______________________

 window _______________________

_______________________
chimney

staircase/stairs _______________________

flat (GB) _______________________

apartment (US) _______________________

Garden _______________________

Hall _______________________

The Definite Article

El artculo determinado

The: el, la, los, las.

The boy ____________________

The book ____________________

The boys ____________________
The books ____________________
The girl ____________________
The table ____________________
 The girls ____________________
The tables ____________________
The days of the week ___________________________
I am going to the garden_________________________

What is the name of the restaurant?__________________________________

The doctor is very good. __________________________________
The Atlantic Ocean __________________________________
The Nile River __________________________________
The south of France __________________________________
The top of the page __________________________________
The tallest building __________________________________
The first time __________________________________
The second floor __________________________________

I like ice cream. _______________________________

Math is difficult. _______________________________

I do not like to watch television [TV]. _______________________________
We eat breakfast at 9:00. _______________________________
We like school. _______________________________
They go to church on Sundays. _______________________________
I went to Lake Titicaca. _______________________________

Dining Room and living Room Vocabulary

table
_________________

armchair
_________________

sofa / settee (GB)

_________________
 ceiling
_________________

rug
_________________

carpet
_________________

fireplace
_________________

lamp
_________________

light
_________________

curtain
_________________

wall
_________________

television
_________________

The Indefinite Article

El artculo indeterminado

a o an: Un, Una

 a book _______________________
a pen _______________________
a chair _______________________
a girl _______________________

an ice cream _______________________

an example _______________________
an umbrella _______________________

a university _______________________
a euro _______________________

an hour _______________________
a hospital _______________________

He has a computer. __________________________________

We work in a school. __________________________________
I want an orange. __________________________________
I want an apple and two oranges. __________________________________
There are a hundred students in the school. __________________________________
I live in an apartment. The apartment is big. __________________________________
Maria is a doctor. __________________________________
Juan is an architect. __________________________________

Kitchen Vocabulary

fridge
____________________

oven
____________________
microwave oven
____________________

dishwasher
____________________

toaster
____________________

liquidizer (GB)
____________________

blender (US)
____________________

mixer
____________________

broom
____________________

sink
____________________

waste bin
____________________

tea towel
____________________

frying pan
____________________

saucepan
____________________
pressure cooker
____________________

kettle ____________________

bowl
____________________

tin opener
____________________

corkscrew
____________________

Fork
____________________

knife
____________________

spoon
____________________

teaspoon
____________________

cutlery drawer
____________________

cup
____________________

glass
____________________
 saucer

jug

coffeepot

coffee maker

teapot

tablecloth

napkin

Prepositions
Las preposiciones

In / At / On

IN: En, dentro, dentro de

I live in Brighton. ________________________________

 The cat is in the box. ________________________________
We went to Mexico in May. ________________________________
I always run in the mornings. ________________________________

AT: En, a, al, cerca de, tocando

He is at home. _________________________________
I always visit my sister at work. _________________________________
We eat at the table. _________________________________
Her name is at the bottom of the page. _________________________________
He runs every morning at 6. _________________________________
I will see them at Christmas. _________________________________

ON: Sobre, encima de algo (tocando).

The pen is on the table. _____________________________________

I am on the bus. _____________________________________

Her apartment is on the second floor. _____________________________________
They went to Mexico on the first of May. _____________________________________
He runs on Mondays and Fridays. _____________________________________

Bathroom Vocabulary

bath
______________

shower ______________

toilet
______________

washbasin
______________

mirror
______________
 soap ______________

soap dish
______________

towel ______________

towel rail
______________

bath mat
______________

toilet paper ______________

sponge ______________

comb
______________

hairbrush
______________

hair dryer
______________

shampoo
______________

safety razor ______________

shaving foam ______________

toothbrush
______________

toothpaste ______________
 Prepositions of Place
Las preposiciones de lugar

Preposiciones ms comunes:IN, ON, AT.

NEXT TO (BESIDE): Al lado de, junto a.

The supermarket is next to (beside) the bank El supermercado est______ del banco.

Sit next to (beside) me. Sintate a mi ________.

BY: Cerca, al lado de, junto a.

I sit by the window. Me siento ___________ la ventana.

Our house is by the river. Nuestra casa est _______ del ro.

BETWEEN: Entre

The shop is between the bank and the train station. La tienda est ______el banco y la
estacin de tren.

She is standing between Peter and John. Ella est de pie _________Pedro y Juan.

BEHIND: Detrs de

The church is behind the school. La iglesia est __________ la escuela.

He is standing behind you. Est de pie __________ ti.

IN FRONT OF OPPOSITE: Contrario, en frente de, opuesto, delante de.

The hotel is in front of the station. El hotel est ______________la estacin.

 The bank is opposite the market. El banco est __________del mercado.

Laura is standing in front of you. Laura est de pie ____________ti.

She is sitting opposite me. Se est sentando _____________ m.

UNDER: Debajo de

The ball is under the chair. La pelota est _________de la silla.

The dog is under the tree. El perro est _________ del rbol.

ABOVE: Por encima (sin tocar).

The clock is above the marker board. El reloj est ______________ de la pizarra.

BELOW: Por debajo (sin tocar).

The marker board is below the clock. La pizarra est ___________del reloj.

Prepositions of Time
Las preposiciones de tiempo

BEFORE: Antes, antes de

Call me before one. Llmame __________ la una.

They arrived before me. Llegaron ______que yo.

AFTER: Despus, despus de, tras

We will see you after the movie. Te veremos ____________la pelcula.

I arrived after them. Llegu ____________ de ellos.

 DURING: Durante

Dont talk during the movie. No hables ___________la pelcula.

I dont like to watch television during the day. No me gusta ver la televisin ________
el da.

FOR: Durante, por

I lived in England for three years. Viv en Inglaterra __________tres aos.

He studied for the exam for one week. Estudi para el examen __________una
semana.

Bedroom Vocabulary

bed
_________________

bedside table
_________________

bedside lamp
_________________

wardrobe
_________________

chest of drawers
_________________

drawers _________________

mattress
_________________

pillow
_________________
 blanket _________________

sheet
_________________

duvet _________________

bedspread
_________________

alarm clock
_________________

Prepositions of Movement or Direction

Las preposiciones de movimiento o direccin

TO: A, hacia, direccin a (siempre indica movimiento)

I go to school by bus. Voy ___ la escuela en autobs.

You walk to work every day. Caminas ____trabajo cada da.

They came to the wedding. Vinieron ____ la boda.

Sofia flew to Canada. Sofa vol ___ Canad.

ACROSS: Al otro lado de; de un lado a otro.

The boat will take you across the river. El barco te llevar _______________ del ro.

You must walk across the street at the crosswalk. Tienes que ______ la calle por el
cruce peatonal.

ALONG: A lo largo de.

 Hes walking along the path. l est caminando a lo largo del camino.

The street runs along the seafront. La calle va junto al paseo martimo.

AROUND: Alrededor de.

You must drive around the city center to reach the cinema. Tienes que
conducir_____________del centro de la ciudad para llegar al cine.

Lets go for a walk around the park. Vamos a pasear _____________ del parque.

DOWN: Abajo

I prefer to ride my bike down the hill. Prefiero ir en bicicleta colina_____________.

We are going down to Florida this summer. ____________ a Florida este verano.

INTO: En, dentro de.

Dont go into your sisters room! No entres______ la habitacin de tu hermana!

We went into the shop on the corner. Entramos _______ la tienda de la esquina.

OFF: Ms distante, ms lejano

Get your feet off the sofa! Quita los pies del sof!

We get off the train at the next stop. Nos bajamos del tren en la siguiente parada.

OVER: Sobre, encima de, arriba de

The cat jumped over the dog. El gato salt _______ el perro.

You must cross over the bridge. Tienes que cruzar_____________ el puente.

PAST: Por delante

 Walk past the theater on the right and the bank is on the left. Pasa
______________del teatro a la derecha y el banco est a la izquierda.

Go past Main Street and turn left at the next street. Pasa ________________ de la
calle mayor y gira a la izquierda en la siguiente calle.

THROUGH: A travs de, por.

You must turn on your lights when passing through the tunnel. Tiene que encender las
luces cuando pase ____________ del tnel.)

She walks through the park on her way to work. Ella ______________ el parque de
camino al trabajo.

TOWARD[S]: hacia, con direccin a .

Who is that woman running towards us? Quin es esa mujer corriendo hacia
nosotros?

Walk towards the sea and turn left at the first street. Camina hacia el mar y gira a la
izquierda en la primera calle.

UP: Hacia arriba.

I dont like riding my bike up these hills. No me gusta _______ estas colinas en bici.

We climbed up the mountain this morning. ______________ a la montaa esta

maana.

Vocabulary Sports

water sports ___________________

 horse riding ___________________

rock climbing ___________________

climbing ___________________

motorcycling ___________________

sailing ___________________

parachuting,
___________________
skydiving

fishing ___________________

bungee-jumping ___________________

Nouns
Los nombres

Teacher ______________________

Dog ______________________
 Ball ______________________

Table ______________________

Party ______________________

House ______________________

Plural Nouns
Los nombres plurales

Agrega una -s al final para formar el plural.

Camera cameras (cmara/s)

Pen pens __________________

House houses ___________________

Car cars __________________

Excepciones:

. Palabras que terminan en consonante + y: la y cambia a i y aadimos es.

party parties _________________ /

_____________________

city cities _________________ /

_____________________

. Palabras que terminan en vocal + y: aadimos una s.

 boy boys _________________ /
_____________________

toy toys _________________ /

_____________________

. Palabras que terminan en s, ss, sh, ch, x, o: aadimos es.

bus buses _________________ /

_____________________

glass glasses _________________ /

_____________________

brush brushes _________________ /

_____________________

watch watches _________________ /

_____________________

box boxes _________________ /

_____________________

tomato tomatoes _________________ /

_____________________

Palabras que terminan en f o fe: cambiamos la f o fe por ves.

 leaf leaves _________________ /
_____________________

wife wives _________________ /

_____________________

Irregular Plural Nouns

Plurales irregulares

Cuando el singular y plural no cambian.

singular

fish
___________

sheep
___________

plural

fish
___________

sheep

Cuando el plural vara de modo irregular..

Singular Plural

man _____________ men _____________

woman _____________ women _____________

 child _____________ children _____________

person _____________ people _____________

tooth _____________ teeth _____________

foot _____________ feet _____________

mouse _____________ mice _____________

Countable Nouns
Los nombres contables.

One [a] pencil ______________________

Two cats ______________________

Three houses ______________________

Uncountable Nouns
Los nombres incontables.

Salt _______, wood _______, tea _______, wine _______, sugar

_______, bread _______, furniture _______, hair _______, time

__________, rice __________, etc.

Y llegan a ser contables, cuando:

A gram of salt _______________________

A piece of wood _______________________

 Two cups of tea _______________________

Three glasses of wine _______________________

Directions and Locations

Go past = Continuar hasta que pases algn punto de referencia, como una calle =
__________________

Go across = Cruzar, como una calle o interseccin = __________________

Go along = Continuar en una calle = _____________________

Go straight on = Continuar sin girar a la derecha o izquierda = ___________________

Go up = Sube = _________________

Go down = Baja = ____________________

Go through = Atravesar algo, como un tnel o una ciudad = ____________________

Go out of = Salir = ___________________

Its in front of you = Est frente a t = _______________________

Its opposite to the bank = Est de lado opuesto al banko = _____________________

Its on the corner = Est en la esquina = _____________________

How do I get to? = Cmo puedo llegar a? = ________________________

Whats the best way to get to? = Cul es la mejor manera de ir/llegar a? =
_______________________________

Where is? = Donde est/queda? = ____________________________

Turn back around = Girar hacia atrs = ___________________________

Cross = Cruzar = ________________________

Its on the left/right = Est a la izquierda/derecha = ____________________

Keep going = Sigue = ____________________

Near = Cerca = ____________________

Next to = Al lado de= ____________________

Between = Entre= ____________________

At the end = Al fin de/Cuando se acabe (una calle) = ____________________

 Behind = Detrs= ____________________

In front of = Al frente de= ____________________

Just around the corner = Alrededor de la esquina (que est cerca) =

____________________

Make a left = Haz una izquierda = ____________________

Make a right = Haz una derecha= ____________________

Make a u-turn = Girar en U = ____________________

Youre very close = Ests cerca = ____________________

Its very close = Est/queda muy cerca= ____________________

Its very far = Est/queda muy lejos = ____________________

The next street = La proxima calle = ____________________

There Be
Haber

There is:

Contables

There is a pencil. ______ un lpiz.

Theres one car. _______ un coche.

There is not an apple. _____________ una manzana.

Is there a pen? _______un lapicero?

Incontables

There is milk. _________leche.

There is not time. ___________ tiempo.

Is there sugar? ___________azcar?

 There are:

There are five pencils. ________cinco lpices.

There are not two cars. ________dos coches.

Are there many people? __________mucha gente?

Feelings, Emotions and Mood Vocabulary

Happy _______________

In love _______________

Sad _______________

Angry _______________

Mad _______________

Calm _______________
 Sleepy _______________

Awake _______________

Confused _______________

Excited _______________

Bored _______________

Content _______________

Determined _______________

Jealous _______________

Insecure _______________
Confident _______________

Annoyed _______________

Irritated _______________

Stressed _______________

Serene _______________

Courageous _______________

Brave _______________

Weak _______________

Strong _______________
 Worried _______________

Hopeful _______________

Depressed _______________

Disappointed _______________
 The Date
La fecha

Match the words

Tonight Semana

Dailly Horario

Tomorrow Ao

Day Mensual

Month Esta noche

Today Dcada

Year Calendario

Week Maana

Yesterday Diario

Schedule Siglo

Weekly Anual

Decade Da

Monthly Semanal

Weekend Hoy

Century Mes

Calendar Ayer

Yearly Fin de semana

 Months of the Year
Los meses del ao

Match the words

January Junio

February Noviembre

March Mayo

April Febrero

May Setiembre

June Diciembre

July Abril

August Agosto

September Enero

October Julio

November Marzo

December Octubre
 Days of the Week
Los Das de la Semana

Match the words

Monday Jueves

Tuesday Domingo

Wednesday Sbado

Thursday Martes

Friday Lunes

Saturday Viernes

Sunday Miercoles
 The Seasons
Las estaciones del ao

Match the words

Summer
Primavera

Autumn/Fall
Invierno

Winter
Verano

Spring
Otoo

Shopping Vocabulary

Store _____________

To go shopping _____________

Shopping Bag _____________

 Shopping Cart _____________

Basket _____________

Cashier _____________

Check out counter _____________

To pay _____________

Sales _____________

Coupon _____________

Quantifiers
Los cuantificadores

Se utiliza para expresar la idea de cantidad o nmero.

Many: Mucho. = C

There are not many tourists. No hay ____________ turistas.

How many cats do you have? C__________ gatos tienes?

We have many friends. Tenemos __________ amigos.

 Tambin se combina con too (demasiados) o so (tantos).

There are too many changes for me. (Hay ____________ cambios para m.)

There are so many things I want to do! (Hay _______cosas que deseo hacer!)

Much: Mucho = I

There is not much time. No hay __________ tiempo.

How much money does he have? C________ dinero tiene?

We have much to do! Tenemos ___________ que hacer!

Se puede combinar con too o so.

There is too much work. Hay d_________ trabajo.

We have so much work to do! Tenemos t_________ trabajo que hacer!

Some: Algunos, unos = C/I

She has some apples. Tiene ___________ manzanas.

There is some milk in the kitchen. Hay ________ de leche en la cocina.

Can I have some cookies? Puedo tomar__________ galletas?

Would you like some coffee? Quieres______?

Any: Algunos, ninguno = C/I

I do not have any cats. No tengo _______ gato.

 He does not have any money. No tiene ______.

Are there any changes? Hay _________ cambios?

Is there any milk? Hay _______?

No, None: No, ninguno = C/I

How many pencils are there? None. Cuntos lpices hay? __________.

There are no pencils. N__ hay lpices.

How much money do you have? None. Cunto dinero tienes? _____.

I have no money. N__ tengo dinero.

A lot of/Lots of: Mucho = C/I

He has a lot of books. Tiene __________ libros.

He does not have a lot of books. No tiene _________ libros.

I have lots of money. Tengo _________ dinero.

I do not have a lot of money. No tengo __________ dinero.

Little/A little: Poco/s = I

Do you have a little money? Tienes un _______ de dinero?

We have little time. Tenemos _________ tiempo.

Few/A few: Poco/s = C.

Do you have a few dollars? Tienes _____ dlares?

 There are few tourists here today. Hay _________ turistas aqu hoy.

Clothes Vocabulary

Dress
___________

Shirt
___________

T shirt
___________

Blouse
___________

Pants
___________

Tennis shoes
___________

Shoes
___________

Bag
___________

Accessories
___________

Scarf
___________

Belt
___________
 Time
La hora

. Podemos decir los nmeros tal cual:

ten twenty 10:_____

two fifteen 2:_____

five forty-five 5:45_______

. Para decir las horas en punto podemos decir:

nine or nine oclock ______ ________

twelve or twelve oclock _________ _________

am y pm.

Four [oclock] in the morning / 4 am ___________

Five [oclock] in the afternoon / 5 pm ____________

Otra maneras de decir la hora son las siguientes:

one oclock 1:____

7am 7:0____

3pm 15:_____

ten past [after] five 5:____/17:_____

quarter past [after] six 6:____/18:______

half past eight / eight thirty 8:______/20:______

twenty to eleven 10:_____/22:_______


quarter to twelve 11:_____/23:_______

En ingls britnico se dice quarter past o half past y en ingls americano quarter
after o thirty

Preguntar y decir la hora:

What time is it? Qu ______ es?

Whats the time? Qu ______ es?

Its Es la /Son las

Shopping sentences

Do you want to go
Quieres ir de __________?
shopping?

What is your favorite Cul es tu tienda

store? ______________?

What do you need to

Qu tienes que ______?
buy?

Does this look good? Se ve bien ______?

Does this match? ______ combina?

How much is it? __________ cuesta?

Do you have these shoes Tiene estos _______ en

 in size 8? talla 8?

Do you have this shirt in Tiene esta camisa en otro

another color? ________?

Where is the store? Dnde esta la ________?

Where is the kids _________ esta la seccin

section? de nios?

At what time do you A qu________ cierran/

close/open? abren?

Adjectives
Los adjetivos

the tall man el hombre _____________

a happy child un nio _________________

a dark street una calle _________________

a Spanish woman una mujer __________________

the red ball la pelota _________________

a cold winter un invierno __________________

the glass table la mesa de ___________________

Types of Adjectives

Tipos de adjetivos
 Descriptive/Qualitative (Calificativos)

fat __________, blue __________, nice __________, hot

__________,

young __________, round __________, long __________, early

__________

Demonstrative (Demostrativos)

this _________, that __________, these __________, those

__________

Quantitative (Cuantitativos)

some __________ any ____________________ many __________

much __________

Interrogative (Interrogativos)

which? cul?, what? __________, where? __________, how?

__________

Possessive (Posesivos)

my __________, your __________, his __________, our

__________

Numeric (Numricos)

one __________, four __________, first __________, third

__________

Animals vocabulary
 Alpaca

Ants

Bird

Chameleons

Chinchilla

Chipmunk

Donkey

Dove

Duck

Ferret

Fish

Frogs

Geese

Hedgehog
 Verbs

Los verbos

Lo ms usados.

to be s__r/e___ar

to have t___er/h___er

to do (h____er

to make h____er

to take t___ar/c___er

to get c_________ir

to go _r

to come v___ir

to leave s______r/irse

to know s_____r/c_______r

to like g_____ar

to want q_____er

to feel s_____irse

to begin, start e_______ar

to end, finish a______ar/t_______ar

to stay q____arse

to change C_____ar

to wait e______ar

to put p____er

to be able p___er

to think p____ar

to believe c___er

to hope, wish e____ar

to look m___ar

to see v__r

to hear o__r

to call ll___ar

to read l__er

to write e_____ir

to listen e_____ar

to eat c___er

to drink b____er

to learn a_______er

to teach e______ar
 Auxiliary Verbs

Verbos auxiliares

To be

Ser-Estar

Sujeto Presente Simple

I am

You, We, They are

He, She, It is

To have: Haber

sujeto Presente Simple

I, you, we, they have

he, she, it has

To do

sujeto Presente Simple

I, you, we, they Do

he, she, it Does

 To Be
Ser/Estar

Affirmative
Afirmativo.

sujeto Presente simple Contraccin Traduccin

I am Im _________________
You are Youre _________________
He is Hes _________________
She is Shes _________________
It is Its _________________
We are Youre _________________
You are Youre _________________
They are Youre _________________

Negative

Negativo

Presente simple Contraccin Traduccin

sujeto
I am not Im not _________________
You are not Youre not _________________
He Is no Hes not _________________
She Is not Shes not _________________
It Is not Its not _________________
We are not Youre not _________________
You are not Youre not _________________
They are not Youre not _________________

Interrogative

Interrogative
Presente simple Traduccin
Am I? _________________
Are you? _________________
Is he? _________________
Is she? _________________
Is it? _________________
Are we? _________________
Are you? _________________
Are they? _________________

I am a teacher. ______________________________

You arent a student. ______________________________

Is he a doctor? ______________________________

She is in New York. ______________________________

They arent at home. ______________________________

Is the book on the table? ______________________________

We are happy. ______________________________

He isnt sad. ______________________________

Are you tired? ______________________________

Im happy. ______________________________

Youre tall. ______________________________

Shes pretty. ______________________________

Its 10:00. ______________________________

Hes not here./He isnt here. ______________________________

Family Vocabulary
Grandmother

Grandfather

Goddaughter

Godson
 Godchildren

Great grandmother

Great grandfather

Great grandparents

Great grandchildren

Sister in law

Brother in law

Wife

Husband

Twins

Sister

Brother

Daughter

Stepdaughter

Stepson

Son

Eldest child
 Stepmother

Mother

Adoptive mother

Godmother

Mom

Granddaughter

Grandson

Grandchild

Girlfriend

Bride

Boyfriend

Bridegroom

Daughter in law

Stepfather

Father

Adoptive father

Parents
 Adoptive parents

Godfather

Dad

Cousin

First born

Padre / madre soltero / a

Niece

Nephew

Mother in law

Father in law

Aunt

Uncle

Family life

Son in law
 Have/Have got
El verbo tener

Affirmative (Afirmativo)

HAVE GOT

I have got a car. ___________ un carro.

You have got two brothers. ___________ dos hermanos.

He has got a big house. l ___________una casa grande.

She has got a cold. Ella ___________un resfriado.

It has got a ball. ___________una pelota.

We have got brown hair. ___________pelo moreno.

They have got red bicycles. Ellos___________bicicletas rojas.

HAVE

I have a car. ___________ un carro.

You have two brothers. ___________ dos hermanos.

He has a big house. l ___________ una casa grande.

She has a cold. Ella ___________ un resfriado.

It has a ball. ___________ una pelota.

We have brown hair. Tenemos pelo moreno.

They have red bicycles. Ellos ___________ bicicletas rojas.

 Negative (Negativo)

HAVE GOT

I havent got a car. No ___________ un carro.

Youve not got two brothers. No ___________dos hermanos.

He hasnt got a big house. l no ___________ una casa grande.

Shes not got a cold. Ella no___________un resfriado.

It hasnt got a ball. No ___________ una pelota.

Weve not got brown hair. No ___________el cabello moreno.

They havent got red bicycles. Ellos no ___________ bicicletas rojas.

HAVE

I dont have a car. No ___________ un carro.

You dont have two brothers. No ___________dos hermanos.

He doesnt have a big house. l no___________una casa grande.

She doesnt have a cold. Ella no ___________ un resfriado.

It doesnt have a ball. No ___________ una pelota.

We dont have brown hair. No ___________ cabello moreno.

They dont have red bicycles. Ellos no ___________ bicicletas rojas.

Interrogative/ Interrogativo

HAVE GOT

Have I got a car? ___________ un carro?

 Have you got two brothers? ___________ dos hermanos?

Has he got a big house? l ___________ una casa grande?

Has she got a cold? Ella ___________ un resfriado?

Has it got a ball? ___________ una pelota?

Have we got brown hair? ___________ cabello moreno?

Have they got red bicycles? ___________ bicicletas rojas?

HAVE

Do I have a car? (___________ un carro?)

Do you have two brothers? (___________dos hermanos?)

Does he have a big house? (l ___________ una casa grande?)

Does she have a cold? (Ella ___________ un resfriado?)

Does it have a ball? (___________ una pelota?)

Do we have brown hair? (___________ cabello moreno?)

Do they have red bicycles? ___________ bicicletas rojas?

Family Sentences

Who is your brother?

Quin es tu _________?

What is your father like? Cmo es tu _________?

How is your mother doing?

Cmo est tu _________?

What does your daughter look like?

Cmo es (fsicamente) tu _________?
 What is your sisters name?
Cmo se llama tu _________?

Do you have any children?

Tienes_________?

Are you married?

Ests _________?

Modal Verbs
Los verbos modales

Son:

Can Could May Might Will

Shall Should Ought to Must/ Have to Would

Can: ____________________________________________

I can speak five languages. ___________ hablar cinco idiomas.

Bill and Tom cant help you. Bill y Tom no ___________ ayudarte.

Can I have a glass of water? ___________ tomar un vaso de agua?

Can you help me? ___________ ayudarme?

Could: ____________________________________________

Joe could speak Spanish when he was young. Joe ___________ hablar espaol
cuando era joven.

I couldnt sleep last night. No ___________ dormir anoche.

It could have been worse. ___________ haber sido peor.

You could pass the test if you studied. ___________ pasar el examen si estudiaras.

I think it could rain later. Creo que___________ llover ms tarde.

May: ____________________________________________

I would bring an umbrella, it may rain later. ___________ un paraguas, puede

llover ms tarde.

You may leave if you like. ___________ salir si quiere.

May I leave now? ___________ salir ahora?

Might : ____________________________________________

I would bring an umbrella, it might rain later. (Yo llevara un paraguas, puede
llover ms tarde.)

It might be better to finish this now, rather than wait until tomorrow. (Tal vez sea mejor
terminar esto ahora, en lugar de esperar hasta maana.)

Will: ____________________________________________

I will help you. Te ___________

We will learn English. ___________ ingls.

Will you help me move? Me ___________ a mudarme?

 Shall: ____________________________________________

He shall be happy to see you. l ___________ feliz de verte.

Shall we meet at 10pm? (___________ a las 22h?

Shall we go to the movies or a museum? ___________ al cine o a un museo?

Should: ____________________________________________

I should call my parents more often. ___________ llamar a mis padres ms a

menudo.

You shouldnt work so hard. No ___________ trabajar tan duro.

They should practice more if they want to win the championship. ___________ practicar
ms si quieren ganar el campeonato.

Ought to: ____________________________________________

She ought to quit smoking. ___________ dejar de fumar.

I ought to call my parents more often. ___________ llamar a mis padres ms a menudo.

They ought to work less. ___________ trabajar menos.

Must: ____________________________________________

You must [have to] brush your teeth two times a day. ___________ que
cepillarte los dientes dos veces al da.

We must [have to] leave now or we will be late. ___________ que irnos ahora o
llegaremos tarde.

You must not drink and drive. No ___________ beber y conducir.

 Would: ____________________________________________

Would you like some coffee? Te ___________ un cafe?

Would you help me please? Me ___________ por favor?

When would you like to go to the movies? Cundo te ___________ ir al cine?

Parts of the house Vocabulary

attic tico

basement stano

bookshelf estante | librero

broom escoba

fan ventilador

fence cerca

hang mixer batidora

hanger gancho | percha

heater calefaccin

hose manguera

iron plancha

laundry room lavandera

 light luz

light switch interruptor de la luz

pool piscina

sheats sbanas

trash can papelera | cesto de basura

vacuum aspiradora

Imperative Sentences
Las frases imperativas

Do your homework! _________ los deberes!

Wash your hands! _________ las manos!

Tell me the truth! _________ la verdad!

Do not lie to me! No _________!

Do not wash in the washing machine. No _________en la lavadora.

Dont hit your sister! No _________a tu hermana!

Lets go! Nos _________!

Lets not fight. No _________.

 Music Vocabulary

cancin song

letra lyrics

intrprete performer

artista/intrprete artist

cantante singer

msico musician

guitarrista guitarist

entonado in tune

desentonado out of tune

acstico(a) acoustic

discordante discordant

de tipo blues; con

bluesy
carcter triste

solista solo (solo artist)

ritmo rhythm

meloda melody
 tono tone

tocadiscos record player

altoparlante,
speakers
altavoces, bafle

equipo de audio stereo system

micrfono mic (microphone)

rapero rapper

estrella de pop pop star

baterista drummer

tenor tenor

clsica(o) classical

msica suave easy listening

grabar to record

cantar to sing

concierto concert

himno hymn

himno nacional national anthem

cancin de amor love song

 discogrfica record label

corte; pista track

escenario stage

grupo de pop pop group

grupo de rock rock band

orquesta orchestra

grupo de jazz jazz band

cuarteto de cuerdas string quartet

audiencia audience

tocar (un
to play
instrumento)

escuchar to listen

estudio de
recording studio
grabacin

batera drum set

guitarrista principal lead guitarist

cantante principal;
lead singer
vocalista

tararear to hum
 bajista bassist; bass guitarist

pianist pianist

encender turn on

apagar turn off

bajar el volumen turn down

subir el volumen turn up (col. pump up)

estacin radial radio station

silbar to whistle

famoso(a) famous

grupo/banda que
toca covers
(canciones que no
cover band
son propias suyas,
contenido no
original)

msica en vivo live music

talento talent

festival de msica music festival

al aire libre open-air

espectculo show

grupos locales local bands

 sesin de
jam session
improvisacin

Talk about music in english

Qu tipo de ________sueles or? What kind of music do you listen to?

Te ________ la ________ pop? Do you like pop music?

Vas a __________? Do you go to concerts?

________ es tu _______/_____
Who is your favorite artist?
preferido?

Tocas algn ________? Do you play an instrument?

Escuchas ________ cuando

Do you listen to music while ______
ests ______ (haciendo ejercicio
(exercising /relaxing/cooking)?
relajandote/cocinando)?

Ha cambiado tu gusto en cuanto Has your musical taste changed over

a la________con el tiempo? the years?

Qu te hace sentir la ________? How does music make you feel?

________ es el ________ ms Who is the most popular musician in

popular en tu cultura/pas? your culture/country?

Cul es tu grupo ________? What is your favorite band?

Es muy ________! (coloquial) That rocks! (col.)

No ________comprar CD, I dont like buying CDs, I prefer live

prefiero la ________ en vivo music
 Tener odo para la ________ To have an ear for music

Cuando las ________ fallan, la Where words fail, music speaks (HC.
________ habla (H.C. Andersen) Andersen)

Has cantado con el ________? Have you ever sung karaoke?

Famosos por una sola ________

One-hit wonder
(xitos nicos)

La ________ cambia vidas Music changes lives

Puedo ________ el/la______ I can play _____ (piano, bass,

(________, bajo, guitarra) guitar)

Me gustan las ________ de amor I like to listen to love songs

No ________la msica suave I dont like easy listening

Crees que la ________ puede Do you think music can change the
cambiar el ________? world?