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1.

Present simple

1. I ___ to school every day. (go)

2. She _____ to school every day. (go - negative)

3. Juan and Martha _____ a large family. (have)

4. He ______ a car. (have - negative)

5. You _____ from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day (work)

6. I ______ on the weekends. (work - negative)

7. It _____ a lot in the winter in Minnesota. (snow)

8. It _____ in the summer. (snow - negative)

9. We _____ how to speak English. (know)

10. We _____ how to speak Italian. (know - negative)

2. Fill in the words into the crossword. You can click on the numbers or the
words. When you have completed the crossword, click on
3. Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps. Use Simple Present. Watch the
punctuation and form sentences or questions.

1. Anne my questions. (not/to answer)


2. they tomatoes in this shop? (to sell)
3. This girl trousers at school. (not/to wear)
4. Mr Barker physics? (to teach)
5. The guinea pigs under the desk. (not/to hide)
6. Ken often the school bus? (to miss)
7. The poster on the wall anymore. (not/to hang)
8. for the tickets? (you/to pay)
9. The boys stones. (not/to throw)
10. the bells of your church still ? (to ring)

4. Complete the sentences.

1. We handball at school. (not/to play)


2. Laura her room. (not/to clean)
3. Mark his homework. (not/to do)
4. Susan and Jerry TV. (not/to watch)
5. They at 6.30. (not/to wake up)
6. You shopping. (not/to go)
7. Mrs Smith a big box. (not/to carry)
8. My brother English. (not/to teach)
9. The teachers stories. (not/to tell)
10. I in a plane. (not/to fly)
Can/Cant.

1. Write questions and short answers.

1. a polar bear / swim? ( Affirmative)

2. some spiders / kill fish? (Affirmative)

3.. you / fly a plane? (Negative)

2. Complete the sentences using Can/Cant

1 Some people ________ speak three languages. (Affirmative)

2. Paula ________ dance very well. (Negative)

3. If you hurry you ________ catch the bus. (Affirmative)

4. ________ you drive? (Affirmative)

5. Who ________ answer the question? (Affirmative)

6. ________ you show me the way to the zoo? (Affirmative)

7. He ________ play the piano.( Affirmative)

8. Mum ________ cook very well. (Affirmative)

9. I ________ play football. (Negative).

10. I ________ tell her, its a secret. (Negative).


There is/There are

1. Complete the questions and the answers. Use the correct form.

This/These and That /Those

Change the sentences into the plural form.

1. This orange is very nice.


2. That student writes well.
3. That house is near the beach.
4. This book belongs to George.
5. That dog barks all night.
6. That computer is old
7. This lesson is very difficult
8. That person sings badly.
Article The

Use the to refer to something which has already been mentioned.

I was walking past Benny's Bakery when I decided to go into the bakery to
get some bread.

Use the when you assume there is just one of something in that place, even if it
has not been mentioned before.

Where is the bathroom?

Use the in sentences or clauses where you define or identify a particular person or
object.

The man who wrote this book is famous.

Use the to refer to people or objects that are unique.

The sun rose at 6:17 this morning.


You can go anywhere in the world.

Use the before ordinal numbers.

This is the third time I have called you today.

Use the with adjectives, to refer to a whole group of people.

The French enjoy cheese.

Use the with names of geographical areas, rivers, mountain ranges, groups of
islands, canals, and oceans

They are travelling in the Arctic.

Use the with countries that have plural names

I have never been to the Netherlands.

We do not use it in:

- Names of meals, peoples names, with professions, countries, name of


towns,strees, etc.
Texto

I arrived in the USA last Monday. We left x Rome, flew


over the Alps and made a quick stop in x London. There we
went shopping at x Harrods, visited the Tower and enjoyed a
sunny afternoon in x Hyde Park. On the following day we left
for x New York. The time on board wasn't boring as there were
two films to watch on the monitor. The people on the plane
were all x Italian. Before we landed at x JFK airport, we
saw the Statue of Liberty, x Ellis Island and the Empire State
Building. The hotel I stayed in was on the corner of x 42nd
Street and x 5th Avenue. I don't like x hotels very much, but I
didn't have x time to rent an apartment.

Spelling

Words ending in -s / -sh/ -ch:

- es after -s / -sh/ -ch: for example toss > tosses - crash > crashes - scratch
> scratches

Words ending in -y:-

y becomes -ies : For example worry > worries - cry > cries
Article The

Decided whether to use the definite article the or not. If you do not need the article,
write an x.

Hi John,

I arrived in USA last Monday. We left Rome, flew over Alps and
made a quick stop in London. There we went shopping at Harrods,
visited Tower and enjoyed a sunny afternoon in Hyde Park. On the
following day we left for New York. time on board wasn't boring as there
were two films to watch on monitor. people on plane were all
Italian. Before we landed at JFK airport, we saw Statue of Liberty,
Ellis Island and Empire State Building. hotel I stayed in was on
corner of 42nd Street and 5th Avenue. I don't like hotels very much,
but I didn't have time to rent an apartment.

Please say hello to Peter and Mandy.

Yours,
Peter
Present continuous or Present Progressive

Subject + Verb to be + Ver ing form

Se utiliza para

Describir una accin que est teniendo lugar en este momento: You are
using the Internet. You are studying English grammar.
Para describir una tendencia o una accin que est sucediendo en la
actualidad: Are you still working for the same company? More and more
people are becoming vegetarian.
Para describir una accin o evento futuros que ya estn
programados: We're going on holiday tomorrow. I'm meeting my boyfriend
tonight. Are they visiting you next winter?
Para describir una situacin o evento temporales: He usually plays the
drums, but he's playing bass guitar tonight. The weather forecast was
good, but it's raining at the moment.
Con "always, forever, constantly", para describir y enfatizar una sucesin de
acciones repetidas: Harry and Sally are always arguing! You're
constantly complaining about your mother-in-law!

* Pueden tener forma ING


pero cambia sentido de la
oracin.
Exercise

1. Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps. Use Present


Progressive/Present Continuous. Watch the punctuation and form sentences
or questions.

1. The teacher the door. (not/to close)


2. you the washing-up? (to do)
3. They the printers. (to check)
4. your grandmother at birds? (to look)
5. We the checkpoint. (not/to pass)
6. they to help? (to try)
7. She to the centre of the town. (not/to walk)
8. the policemen into the bank? (to run)
9. Look! Steve's mother a cup of coffee. (to make)
10. You the words correctly. (not/to link)

2. Put in the verb in brackets into the gap and form negative sentences in
Present Progressive.
1. The children questions. (not/to ask)
2. Nick to the gym. (not/to go)
3. I the door. (not/to open)
4. He jokes. (not/to tell)
5. The baby now. (not/to cry)
6. We a farm. (not/to visit)
7. They the phone. (not/to answer)
8. Gerry, Joe and Boris hamburgers. (not/to eat)
9. My teacher at the bus stop. (not/to wait)
10. The rabbit over the fence. (not/to climb)
3. Put in the correct verb forms and the nouns into the gaps. Use Present
Progressive.
1. in the lake? (Lisa/to swim)
2. your brother? (you/to help)
3. a museum? (he/to visit)
4. her T-shirt? (Doris/to wash)
5. home? (they/to run)
6. to the radio? (Henry/to listen)
7. the buckets? (the boys/to carry)
8. the string of the kite? (she/to hold)
9. breakfast? (we/to make)
10. the computer? (Ron and Fred/to check)
Homework
* Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps. Use Present Progressive/Present
Continuous. Watch the punctuation and form sentences or questions.
1. He her name. (not/to shout)
2. We nice photos. (to take)
3. Phil the exercise? (to explain)
4. What you here? (to do)
5. I on the sofa. (not/to sit)
6. The cat on the carpet. (not/to lie)
7. they to radio now? (to listen)
8. The eagle the mouse. (to catch)
9. Why Ruth for money? (to ask)
10. The boys into the pool. (not/to dive)

*Put in the verbs in Present Progressive into the gaps.

1. Richard in the garden? (to work)


2. she a cup of tea? (to have
3. the children their homework? (to do)
4. you the kitchen, Tom? (to clean)
5. the cat in the basket? (to sleep)
6. Cliff and Oliver friends? (to meet)
7. your mother sandwiches? (to make)
8. the birds water? (to drink)
9. Carmen a pullover? (to wear)
10. they a pizza? (to eat)
Prepositions ON, AT, IN
IN
Months: in July, in September
Year: IN 1996, IN 2017
Seasons: in summer.
Part of the year: in the morning, in the afternoon.
Point of time in the future: in a minute, in two weeks.

AT
Part of the day: at night
Time of the day: at midnight
Celebrations: at Christmas

On
Days of the week : on Sunday, on Friday
Date: on the 25th of December.
Exercises

1. Choose a correct preposition in the sentence.

1) I want to lose 5 kilogram one month.


2) Could you get me this pants a larger size?
3) She seems to be interested Psychology.
4) I will come to pick you up 2 pm tomorrow.
5) This class will be held Mondays.

2. Write the correct preposition

1 - I always keep some extra money __ my bag in case of emergencies

2 - I'll read it tonight ___ home.

3 - Do you live ___ a house or an apartment?

4 - She grew up ___ a farm.

5 - I read about it ___ the newspaper.

6 - He went for a swim ___ the river

7 - The dog's sleeping ___ the carpet.

8 - The information is ___ the top of the page.


HAVE/ HAS

Forms of To Have
Present Past Continuous
I / you / we / they have had having
he / she / it has had having
PAST= HAD FOR PLURAL AND SINGULAR PRONOUNS

As a main verb to have implies the meaning of possession.


For example: I have a job. I have a car. "I don't have any time."
When it is used to indicate possession you can say "I have..." or you might
see/ hear "I have got...".
When you are talking about actions, you only use "have".
Possession:- I have a shower in my bathroom, I don't have a bath. = I have got a
shower in my bathroom. I haven't got a bath.
The action: I have a shower every day. - I'm having a shower now.

Question Positive Statement (spoken) Negative Statement (spoken)

Singular
I have I have not
Do I have ...?
(I've) (I haven't/I've not)
He/she/it has He/she/it has not
Does he / she / it have...?
(He/she/it 's) (He/she/it hasn't)
You have You have not
Do you have ...?
(You've) (You haven't/You've not)

Did I / he / she / it have I / He / She / It / You had I / He / She / It / You had not
...? (I'd / He'd / She'd / You'd) (I / He / She / It / You hadn't)

Plural

We / You / They have not


We / You / They have
Do we / you / they have ... (We / You / They haven't // We've nof / You've
(We've / You've / They've)
not They've not)

Do you have ...? You have You have not


(You've) (You haven't/You've not)
They have They have not
Do they have ...?
(They've) (They haven't/They've not)
Did we / you / they have We / You / They had I / He / She / It / You had not
...? (We'd / You'd / They'd) (I / He / She / It / You hadn't)
HAVE TO/ HAS TO
Tener que (en afirmativo) o no tener que (en negativo)

o She has to come home before 11 pm


o We dont have to send emails

* For obligations: For this job you have to wear a uniform


* For necessity : I have to study for tomorrows literature exam

Negative

I dont have to
She doesnt has to
Exercise

1. Complete the following sentences by using the correct form of have (have,
has).
1. I'm sorry, but I ____ to go now.
2. ____ you ever been to Canada?
3. Dave ___ passed his driving test.
4. Can we ____the bill, please?
5. Do you ____ a brother?
6. My boss never ___ time.
7. Doris _____ been waiting for Pam for 20 minutes now.
8. I ____ a new bicycle.
9. You____ a new house.
10. Anna ____ a big bag.
11. Sandra _____ an old book.
12. My mother ____ an old umbrella.

2. Put in have to or has to into the gaps.


1. They write a test.
2. She clean her desk.
3. Ken and Liz learn English words.
4. Andy help his brother.
5. We do our homework.
6. He write with a pencil.
7. I feed the hamster.
8. You take photos.
9. Victoria read the newspaper.
10. The teacher send a text message.
Homework

1. Have to has to exercise. Choose the right forms have to or has to to


complete the following sentences.
1. She ____ pass the driving test.
2.I ____tidy up my room.
3. She ___feed her dog in the morning.
4. I _______ do my housework at the weekend.
5. Bob and Tom _____-finish their essays.
6. She _____write with a ball pen.
7. You _____ take a shower in the evening.
8. Chris _______ help his father in the garden.
9. You _______do your homework.
10. She _____read the English magazine.

2. Complete the following sentences

1. They _______________________ their own indoor swimming pool.


2. He _____________________ a really bad cold and wont be at school today.
3. We ________________________ been busy packing.
4. It ________________________ stopped snowing.
5. Tom _______________________ the football.
6. She ____________________ a bad cold.
7. The children _____________________ to play outside today.
8. Would you like to _________________ a party?
9. It ___________________ started to rain again.
10. Who ___________________ we got in the soccer pool?

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