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w fc WAk DEPARTMENT PENALTY PU« {"IIIVATB tJs*, $iott.


RECRUITING PUBLICITY BUREAU, U. S. ARMY
t l j f— GOVERNORS ISLAND, N. Y.
O QT OFFICIAL BUSINESS

A BULLETIN OF RECRUITING INFORMATION ISSUED BY DIRECTION OF THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF THE ARMY

__ ______

YO A

RPB—4-1-25—9,200
9
Citizens Military Training Camps, 1925

FIRST CORPS AREA


EST.
LOCATIONS BRANCHES TO BE TRAINED DATES ATTEND
Ft. Adams, R. I. Basic (CAC) Tuly 1-30 425
Camp Devens, Mass. Basic (Inf., Engr.) Aug. 1-30 1245
Ft. McKinley, Me. Basic (Inf.) Aug. 1-30 505
Ft. Ethan Allen, Vt. Basic. (FA, Cav. (incl. 2d C. A.)) Aug. 1-30 750
Ft. Terry, N. Y. Basic (CAC) Aug. 1-30 225
Camp Alfred Vail, N. J. SC (see 2nd C. A.) Aug. 1-Sept. 1
SECOND CORPS AREA
Plattsburg Barracks, N. Y. Basic (Inf.) July 1-30 1425
Plattsburg Barracks, N. Y. Basic (Inf.) Aug. 3-Sept. 1 1825
Madison Barracks, N. Y. Basic and Advanced FA Aug. 3-Sept. 1 300
Ft. Hancock, N. J. Basic (CAC) Aug. 3-Sept. 1 200
Camp Alfred Vail, N. J. SC (incl. 1st C. A.) Aug. 3-Sept. 1 200
Ft. DuPont, Del. Basic (Engr.) Aug. 3-Sept. 1 ,200
Ft. Ethan Allen, Vt. Cav. (see 1st C. A.) Aug. 1-30
San Juan, Porto Rico Basic (Inf.) June 12-July 11 400
THIRD CORPS AREA
Camp Meade, Md. 'Basic (Inf., FA, Engr., Cav.) 2200
Ft. Eustis, Va. Basic (Inf.) 1200
Ft. Monroe, Va. CAC (incl. 4th C. A.) 530
FOURTH CORPS AREA
Ft. Bragg, N. C Basic (FA) July 2-31 1000
Ft. Oglethorpe, Ga. Basic (Cav.) July 2-31 450
Camp McClellan, Ala. Basic (Inf.) July 2-31 2100
Ft. Barrancas, Fla. Basic (CAC) Tulv 2-31 420
Ft. Monroe, Va. CAC (see 3rd C. A.) July 2-31
FIFTH CORPS AREA
Ft. Benj. Harrison, Ind. Basic (Inf.) July 8-Aug. 6 1500
Camp Knox, Ky. Basic (Inf., FA, Engr., Cav., SC) July 1-30 2700
SIXTH CORPS AREA
Camp Custer, Mich. Basic (Inf., FA, Engr., Cav., SC) July 23-Aug. 21 3400
Jefferson Barracks, Mo. Basic (see 7th C. A.) July 23-Aug. 21
SEVENTH CORPS AREA
Ft. Leavenworth, Kans. Basic (Inf., FA, Cav.) Aug. 1-30 1800
Ft. Des Moines, la. Basic (Inf., FA, Cav.) Aug. 1-30 1350
Ft. Snelling, Minn. Basic (Inf., FA, Cav.) Aug. 1-30 1250
Jefferson Barracks, Mo. Basic (incl. 6th C. A.) July 23-Au g- 21 1000
EIGHTH CORPS AREA
Ft. Logan, Col. Basic (Inf.) July 28­ Aug. 26 500
Ft. Huachuca, Ariz. Basic (Cav.) July 28­ Aug> 26 125
Ft. Sill, Okla. Basic (Inf., FA) Tuly 28­ Aug. 26 1050
Ft. Bliss, Texas. Basic (FA, Cav., SC) Tuly 28­ Aug. 26 275
Ft. Crockett, Texas. Basic (Inf.) Tuly 28­ Aug. 26 450
Ft. Sam Houston, Texas Basic (Inf., FA, Engrs., SC) July 28­ Aug. 26 1000
NINTH CORPS AREA
Ft. Douglas, Utah Basic (Inf., Engr., SC) June 12-July 11 720
Ft. D. A. Russell, Wyo. Basic and Advanced (FA, Cav.) June 12-July 11 140
Del Monte, Calif. Basic (Inf., FA, Engr., Cav, SC) July 21-Aug. 19 1040
Ft. W. Scott, Calif. Basic (CAC) June 20-July 19 170
Ft. Geo. Wright, Wash. Basic (Inf.) June 12-July 11 170
Camp Lewis, Wash. Basic (Inf., FA, Engr., Cav., SC) June 19-July 18 680
Ft. Worden, Wash. Basic (CAC) June 20-July 19 80
Page Two
Military Publicity in North Carolina

By 1st Lieut. WILLIS S. BRYANT, 5th FA, Fort Bragg, N. C.

D URING 1924 the Recruiting Office


for the North Carolina district
made every effort to secure
publicity favorable to the interests of
The Recruiting Officer for N. C.
Tells How He Thoroughly Ad­
vertised His Post and District
time. This station has been heard in.
every state east of the Mississippi, ex­
cept the rock-bound State of Maine, the
total number of states heard from to
Fort Bragg in particular and the date being 26. Reports from the eastern
Army in general. Every medium of part of Canada are numerous, and to date
advertising was used with the follow­ history is presented in an interesting man­ every report received has been enthusias­
ing results : ner, and proves worth while reading. tic, because the listeners seemed to en­
News Papers The money for the booklet ($1,500) was joy the variety and quality of our pro­
raised by different Chambers of Com­ grams.
Articles covering items of general and merce in North Carolina. Copies have
personal interest in matters relative to The 5th Field Artillery Band and
been sent to every military unit in the Bugle Corps, the Jazz Orchestra sec­
activities in this post have been sent to U. S. Service, both foreign and domestic. tion, and the Fayetteville Musical Arts
practically every newspaper in the dis­ Our idea is to attract ex-service men and Club have borne the brunt of the work.
trict. The papers receiving such articles soldiers who are due to be discharged and Other programs included "Lectures on
have with few exceptions printed the who have not decided for what station Leadership" by General Eli A. Helmick,
articles as signed. they will reenlist. "Immigration," by Congressman A. M.
Early in the year it was decided to put In addition to the above, copies have Free, of California, "Vocational Train­
on an ^educational campaign for Fort been sent to every member" of the Senate ing" by Colonel J. C. McArthur, "Mili­
Bragg and North Carolina, General Bow- tary Training and Physical Development"
ley's idea being to interest the western by Colonel Conrad H. Lanza, and mili­
end of the state in the affairs of the east­ tary talks by the officers operating the
ern end. This is a long state, and as rail­ The day to start reenlisting a station. In addition, results of boxing
road lines (main lines) run north and man is the day he takes the oath tournaments held at the post Liberty
south, travel by rail is not one of the Theatre have been reported from the
favorite sports of North Carolineans. In of enlistment. ringside, and have been well received.
line with this idea arrangements were. Reenlistments f or February During the period of the terrific storms
made with the Charlotte Observer to put Dis- Reen- Per- in Georgia and South Carolina, the Asso­
out an advertising section on Fort Bragg. charged listed centage ciated Press requested this station to
This was done, and a twenty-two page C.A.
*lst 84 45 53.57 stand by, in case the wires went down,
section was printed with their Sunday *2nd . . . . . 156 50 32.05 and broadcast information concerning the
edition of February 2, 1924. We also *3rd . . . . . 186 65 34.95 cyclone. Although everything was in
prepared all articles and photographs, 4th readiness, it was not found necessary to
and secured advertisers for the edition in *5th . . . . . 34 20 58.82 make use of us.
the City of Fayetteville. *6th . . . . . 86 29 33.72 Lectures
The Fayetteville Observer issued an 7th . . . . . 147 44 29.93
eighteen page section under date of The writer has delivered addresses at
May 26, 1924. and featured Fort Bragg
8th . 931 151 18.17 high schools, churches, Reserve officers'
9th meetings, educational associations of
in well illustrated articles furnished by * Discharges per ETS.
this office. Arrangements have now North Carolina, American Legion meet­
ings, and luncheons of various civic or­
been completed with the Ashville Citizen ganizations throughout the state. Some
to send one of their staff men here for of the subjects covered were "Code of
a week. His duties will be to write up and House of Representatives, and to
Flag Etiquette," "The CMTC," "The
Fort Bragg from "soup to nuts,'1 as civic organizations in the leading cities
Army as a Career," and "Military Train­
well as to photograph anything he may of the United States. This was our sec­
ond step in our advertising campaign, and ing as a Means of Physical and Mental
feel would be of interest to the readers Development."
of his paper. proved to be really worth while.
The Broadcasting Station The people of North Carolina have
The Raleigh Nezvs and Observer has been extremely cordial, and have shown
featured Fort Bragg, also the Greenboro During the Spring of 1923 the writer the greatest interest in Fort Bragg and
News. These newspapers have such a was on duty in Washington, tracing the the Army. This is due entirely to the un­
wide circulation within the state that we history of the 5th Field Artillery. While tiring efforts of the Commanding Gen­
feel safe in assuming that every news­ there he saw the tractor S-C-R-97 radio eral.
paper in North Carolina has learned set, and got therefrom the idea of a
about Fort Bragg. Co-operation
broadcasting station. He wrote to the
Post Publications regimental commander, obtained his en­ In 1923 and 1924, during the Fair pe­
thusiastic approval and as a result one riod in the state, exhibition batteries have
In line with our advertising campaign been sent out to tour the state and aid at
it was decided to issue what is known of these sets was secured and brought to
Bragg. For the next few months we Fairs. This has proved a most interest­
as the Fort Bragg Booklet, the run being ing feature >o far as the people of North
about 10,000 copies. Securing the mate­ were busy as squirrels, building the sta­
tion. The hearty co-operation of the Carolina were concerned, and has pro­
rial for this booklet required a period of duced excellent results. Our stable of
three months. The finished job, a very Signal Corps in this matter is appreciated
by every member of the post. boxers has played no small part in ad­
handsome one, was turned out by the vertising the post.
Cumberland Printing Company. Our big 750-watt set has been on the
air continuously for seven months. The Every officer and enlisted man at Fort
This is an attractively bound booklet Bragg has been strongly urged by the
of sixty pages, and contains articles cov­ call letter is A-T-9, 435 meters, and we
would be mighty glad to hear from any­ Commanding General to aid the Recruit­
ering every line of post activity, as well (Continned on Page Twelve)
as a number of photographs. Each unit's one who picks up this station at any
Page Three
Dogs and Things for CMTC

football team for the last three years,


and is well known throughout Pennsyl­
vania, Maryland, Virginia and the Dis­
trict of Columbia. She will be present
at the 1925 CMTC of the 3rd Corps Area
and will do her bit by demonstrating her
high state of training irr public and pri­
vate exhibitions. At the present time sfie
is a splendid accessory for the Recruit­
ing Service in that she never fails to at­
tract a crowd when staging performances
at the Baltimore Recruiting Office.
An offer of $1,000 was made Captain
Mabbutt for Frenchie by Mr. Lou Brown,
purchasing agent for the Jesse Lasky
Film Corporation, in New York, who
wanted Frenchie to go into the movies,
playing in Alaskan pictures. Captain
Mabbutt's fondness for the animal caused
him to decline the offer.
* * * * *
The CMTC movement in West Vir­
g'nia has been given a big boost in the
last month by the announcement that
State high school students who attend
this summer's CMTC will be allowed a
iine-quarter school credit for the month's
Frenchie, Capt. Mabbutt, and Duke of Hampshire training. Upon completion of the four
year CMTC program, as a result of the
APT. CHARLES J. MABBUTT, has been the inseparable chum of Captain ruling of the State Board of Education,
C Quartermaster Corps, Recruiting
Officer for the Army at Baltimore,
Mabbutt.
Soon, in the course of events, Frenchie
Maryland, is proud of ihe fact that his too is going to bring forth a litter of pup-
high schools throughout West Virginia
will allow pupils a full credit toward
graduation.
office secured 140 enlistments during Feb- pies, but under much more peaceful con­ * * * * *
ruary, and that Pfc. William R. Zeller, ditions than those under which she her- A few worthwhile newspaper pointers
of the 59th Observation Squadron, A S ; self was born. The best puppy in the to county chairmen are contained in
Pvt. Harry T. Smith, Company D, 34th litter is to he presented by Captain Mab- Weekly Bulletin No. 2 of the CMTC
Infantry, and Pfc. James R. Windham. butt to the student in the Citizens' Mili- Officer of the Fifth Corps Area. They
Company B, 12th Infantry, three of his tary Training Camps who obtains the are given herewith for possible use by
recruiters, landed on the corps area re- greatest number of accepted applications other CMTC officers or State chairmen:
cruiting honor roll for the month. to attend the 3rd Corps Area CMTC dur- Again we zAsh to call to your attention
He is also proud—and let it be said ing the summer of 1925. Records of the the necessity for visiting the editors of
that this item is last but not least—in the registry in the American Kennel Club your local newspapers if you are not to
possession of Frenchie, one of the finest of Frenchie and the sire of the litter, overlook a most effective medium for put­
police dogs in the United States. On Duke of Hampshire, will accompany the ting over your campaign. Editors are
March 3, Captain Mabbutt's picture ap- young dog when presented to the winner everyone's friends and are ever willing
peared at the head of a short but inter- and will render it eligible for registry. to help along a -worthy project.
esting feature story in the Baltimore The prize dog will have the best of care It is a sad fact that there are a num­
American, but it was not the 140 enlist- during its puppyhood prior to presentation ber of editors it'ho knoiv little or nothing
ments, nor yet the three honor roll men to the winner. about the CMTC, and others ivho are
who were responsible for his appearance This valuable prize is offered because inclined to oppose it because they do not
there. It was Frenchie, whose likeness of the faith that Captain Mabbutt has in understand its method and motive.
appeared in the American of that date the ability of the Citizens' Military Train- We arc concentrating our efforts on
alongside of Captain Mahbutt. who was ing Camps not only to give fundamental publicity in the nezvs columns and we
responsible for the happening. military training, but also to assist in shall rely on you for EDITORIALS.
Frenchie, in tlu first plac, is a thor- the mental and physical growth of the News stories can tell HOW boys way
oughbred police dog. although her "nation- candidates and in developing the spirit of attend the CMTC but they cannot tell
ality is more or less garbled. She was team work and loyalty that goes to make WHY they should. That is the func­
born on French soil, of German parent- good citizenship. This, naturally, is the tion of editorials.
age, and under the American flag. Her attitude of all who have come into close And it is the function of editors to en­
mother, a trained dog used b ; the Ger- contact with the CMTC. The dog will courage their readers to support every
man fighting forces, was wounc1 d m the be presented at the close of the CMTC on undertaking they hclieve worthwhile
shoulder during the American advance July 30. through the editorial columns.
toward German}', and was captured by Experts consider Frenchie to be one of It should be no herculean task to con­
Captain Mabbutt and Lieut. Harvey Wil- the best trained German police dogs of vince the editors of your newspapers that
cox. A couple of days later a li'ter of America, and rank her with Strongheart, the CMTC merits their endorsement.
puppies was born, and Frenchie was one Rin Tin Tin, and Peter the Great. She At any rate, will you do them the jus­
:
of them. Ever since that time : n nchie has been mascot of the 3rd Corps Area tice of explaining it?
Page I'our
Post Schools A Fertile Source of Publicity

Publicity Bureau is called. Officers


Typical Home-Town News-Story whose c o o p e r a t i o n made this de­
cidedly effective dissemination of re­
cruiting publicity possible include:
ARMY INFORMATION SERVICE Lieut. Col. W. F. Herringshaw, com­
39 WHITEHALL STREET manding Motor Transport School,
NEW YORK CITY Camp Normoyle, Texas; Lieut. Col.
John E. Hemphill. commanding Signal
SAN ANTONIO, Tex., Mar. 2.—Gilbert Lawrence, son of Charles F. School, Camp Vail, N. J.; 1st Lieut.
Lawrence, of Walla Wallk, Wash., today received a diploma as a full- Ray H. Green, asst. commandant, Mo­
fledged motor mechanic from Lieut.-Colonel W. F. Herringshaw, com­ tar Transport School, Fort Hancock,
mandant, at the graduating exercises of the Army Motor Transport
School at Camp Normoyle here. N. J.; 1st Lieut. A. B. Ames, asst. com­
Lawrence, who is serving as an enlisted member of the Seventh Field mandant, Cooks and Bakers' School,
Artillery and regularly stationed at Madison Barracks, New York, com­ Cavalry School, Fort Riley, Kansas;
pleted a four-month course in automobile engineering. His course Capt. William Mayer, Field Artillery
included the theory and practice of gas engine maintenance and repair, School, Fort Sill, Oklahoma; 1st Lieut.
the principles of transmission construction and operation, and the char­ S. D. Tallmadge, asst. commandant,
acteristics of four well known types of ignition systems. Cooks and Bakers' School, Corozal,
The Army Motor Transport School for enlisted specialists is one Canal Zone; Lieut. Charles Stallsburg,
of the largest of its kind in the country. All soldiers who seek training Cooks and Bakers' School, Camp
along automobile lines eventually come here for a course under the Meade, Md.; Major Paul W. Evans,
Army transportation experts of the school. commandant Meteorological School,
Lawrence, who was recommended for the course by his immediate
commander because of his excellent record as a soldier and his high Camp Vail, N. J.; and Lieut. S. D. Tall­
moral character, returns tomorrow to Madison Barracks, where he will madge, commandant, Cooks and Bak­
complete his enlistment before deciding whether he will continue in the ers' School, Corozal, Canal Zone.
Service for the advantages of the Army retirement privileges or enter the True, not all stories broadcast un­
lucrative field of employment now open to him as a motor mechanic. failingly ran the editorial gauntlet un­
scathed or lived to know the mad
thrill in which—we suppose—the six
WO HUNDRED and three news­

T
ed to each story by "featuring" a sol­ best sellers revel in their pulpy, parch­
papers, circulating among 6,041,­ dier from that town who had just ment hearts. Yet sending out home­
000 readers in towns which already graduated from an Army school. town items on graduates is by no
have given recruits to the Army and Lists of graduates of post and serv­ means an experiment. For two years
which presumably will do so again, ice schools, sent by commanding offi­ now the Army Information Service
recently received Army news-stories cers to the Recruiting Publicity Bu­ has been doing it. And editors the
of local interest. reau, Governors Island, N. Y., served country over voluntarily mail that of­
Besides enjoying the local quirk of as a basis for the home-town items, fice marked copies of editions in which
the items, these 6,041,000 possible read­ which were written up and distributed the stories appear. There's a demand
ers learned incidentally, p e r h a p s , to the newspapers by the Army In­ for local stuff.
though no less surely: formation Service, as the public press If you haven't already sent in your
That the Army really does conduct relations section of the Recruiting list of post school graduates, do it nozv!
schools;
That soldiers travel while in the
service, in some cases as much as two The News-Story in Skeleton Form
thousand miles;
That the Army teaches helpful ARMY INFORMATION SERVICE
trades; 39 WHITEHALL STREET
That the Army rewards good con­ NEW YORK CITY
duct just as other employers do; For Immediate Release. No. 33
That the Army encourages ambi­ CAMP ALFRED VAIL, N. J., Feb. 23, 1925.
tion ;
That the Army regards the sold­
ier's preference for a certain vocation; of •'., >
That -the Army returns a man to today graduated with honor from the Army Signal Corps Radio School
civil life better equipped for civic and here.
economic success than when he en­ , who is an enlisted member of
tered the service;
That the Army—well, why go on? at >
Anyway, there aren't many other con­ completed a six-month course in radio communication. His course of
siderations buzzing around in the mind instruction included maintenance, sending and receiving of radio mes­
of the young fellow of today who tries sages, and the theory and practice of radio engineering. He is now
to size up his chances in this or that well qualified to take the examination for a full-fledged radio operator's
enterprise in the industrial world. license.
, who was recommended for this
It was not this array of highly valu­
school by his company commander because of his excellent moral charac­
able data on the Army as a career, ter and aptitude, received his diploma from Major Paul W. Evans, assistant
however, which won publication for commandant of the Army Signal Corps School at Camp Vail.
the stones. That was done by the
local interest. This touch was impart­
Page Five
History of the Quartermaster Corpi

department, military stores, Indian goods, such number of Assistant Deputy Quar­
N EARLY one hundred and fifty years
ago, at Carpenter's Hall in Phila­
delphia, a group of earnest and
patriotic men adopted a policy which
and all other supplies or articles for the
use of the Department of War, be made
by or under the direction of the Treasury
termasters as the President's judgement
dictated.
This may be considered as the begin­
they thought would be for the benefit Department." ning of a recognized and stabilized ex­
of the American Revolutionary Army This situation continued until 1799 istence for the Quartermaster's Depart­
and the advancement of independence of when a Quartermaster General with the ment. True, at various times up to the
the colonies which they represented. This rank of Major General was authorized present it has been walking with three or
group of men was the Continental Con­ incidental to the military preparations for four tegs or with one, but the essential
gress in solemn session and the policy was threatened hostilities with France. vital organs have remained intact for the
expressed thus: The anticipated war did not materialize proper functioning of the body as it now
"RESOLVED, That there be one and in 1802 the army was reduced to exists.
Quartermaster General for the grand "peace time proportions." In the process The foregoing brief outline of the first
army and one deputy under him for the the appointment of paymasters, assistant thirty-.Mx years of the Corps' existence is
separate army. That the pay strongly indicative of two
of the Quartermaster Gen­ facts; first, that no armed
eral be $80 per month, and force can perform adequately
that of the deputy $40 per without an active supply de­
month." partment, and second, that
The first Quartermaster the American tendency to
General was Major Thomas procrastinate in military pre­
Mifflin of Pennsylvania, who paredness in time of peace
was appointed to that posi­ existed even in the early
tion by the Commander-in- days of the Republic.
Chief, G e n e r a l George The subsistence depart­
W a s h i n g t o n . History is ment, which was finally
silent as to the officer who merged into the Quarter­
earned the $40 per month. master Corps in 1912, ex­
Major Mifflin six months isted in one shape or another
later was promoted to the as far back as 1775, when the
grade of colonel and finally Continental Congress, by
to brigadier general and this resolution, p r o v i d e d that
latter took him out of the there should be a Commis­
Quartermaster G e n e r a l ' s sary General of stores and
position and into the field provisions. The mission of
with line troops. Thereafter this officer was at the same
several changes were made time so broad and so inde­
and the probable net result finite that much dissatisfac­
was nothing more than dis­ tion resulted and eventually
organization and. ineffective­ C o n g r e s s c r e a t e d two
ness. The pitiable winter at branches from the one, a
Valley Forge determined
Commissary General of Pur­
General Washington to ap­
point as Quartermaster Gen­ chases and a Commissary
eral his personal friend, General of Issues. The Act
General Nathaniel Greene. of April 14, 1818, established
the office of Commissary
During his regime Gen­ General and it continued as
eral Greene prepared a re­ such until absorbed by the
organization scheme for his Quartermaster Corps.
department which was un­ Until the passage of this
doubtedly the first reorgani­ Major General W. H. Hart, The Quartermaster General Act the subsistence depart-
zation of many that the ment had undergone practi­
American Army has had during its exist­ paymasters, and military agents was pro­ cally the same growing pains as had the
ence. This scheme was emasculated by va­ vided for, upon whom devolved the func­ quartermaster department. Contractors
rious agencies to such an extent, however, tions of the quartermaster's department, furnished the army's requirements without
that he resigned as Quartermaster Gener­ and without a co-ordinating head other any system of inspection; as a remedy for
al and resumed a command in the field. than the Secretary of War. this a purchasing bureau, outside of mili­
With the ending of the Revolutionary This condition, in spite of the protests tary control, was established; then there
War and the reduction in strength of the of the War Department, continued for a was appointed a Superintendent General
Army—it numbered 1,216 men in 1790— period of ten years, when the quarter­ of military supplies, whose control ex­
the work of the Quartermaster General master's department again was the "thin tended over quartermaster supplies, sub­
was minimized in importance and at one red line of 'eroes" sung by Kipling in sistence, ordnance, and medical supplies.
time was almost submerged entirely, when his "Tommy Atkins.." War was in sight At the same time the Secretary of War
on May 8, 1792, Congress enacted: with England. On March 28, 1812, the was given the right to prescribe the kind;­
"That all the purchases and contracts department was re-established with a and quantities of supplies to be purchased,
for supplying the army tvith provisions, brigadier general as Quartermaster Gen­ which fact indirectly gave him control
clothing, supplies in the Quartermaster's eral, four Deputy Quartermasters and over the Superintendent General. The.
Page Six
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Act of April 14, 1818, served to put both lured by prisoners at the Fort Leaven- Pacific coasts numbered 69 vessels with
the quartermaster and subsistence depart= worth Military Prison in 1878. a total carrying capacity of 37,000 men.
mcnts on a more secure and certain footing. By Act of July 5, 1884, a corps of These boats had been freighters and
The Quartermaster General appointed Quartermaster Sergeants was added to underwent changes to provide sleeping
under this act was Thomas S. Jesup and the department. accommodations for men and stalls for
the Commissary General was George Gib­ A corps of Army Service men was at­ animals and eight of them were provided
son, and both officers thereupon began tached to the department by Act of June with refrigerators for fresh meat. The
periods of most remarkable service. Gen­ 29, 1890. The system of record keeping transport fleet consisted of 38 boats.
eral Jesup served as Quartermaster Gen­ in the Quartermaster General's office was Armies of occupation were sent into
eral from May 8, 1818 to June 10, 1860, changed from the book system (Letters Cuba and Porto Rico and an armed garri­
a period of forty-two years, one month Received and Letters Sent) to the card son into the Philippines. The work of
and two clays ; General Gibson served from index system November 15, 1890 and later transporting these men and all their sup­
April 18, 1818 to September 29, 1861, or extended to the field. plies was added to the functions of the
forty-three years, five months and eleven April 25, 1898, the United States made department. Remittances from approp­
days. Their continued tenure in office may formal declaration of war against Spain. riations for the department from the close
be assigned as a principal reason for the Declarations of war have the power to of the fiscal year 1898 to September 1,
1898, aggregated $20,825,212.35, a sum
growing stability of their two branches. multiply by ten over night the armed that reveals the magnitude of the work
force of a country, while the supplies in
General M. C. Meigs Was Quarter­ stock remain as they were; such was the done for the Army during its five months
master General of the Army during the case in 1898. Men rushed to the defense of war.
Civil War period. Te T h e Quartermaster
his genius may be at^ Department rendered
tributed the fact that efficient service to troops
the Union Army sent to China during the
Quartermaster Generals, 1818—1925
throughout all that time Boxer uprising, provid­
was effectively cared ing clothing and other
for. General Grant, in supplies as needed. Af­
his m e m o i r s , is the Brig. Gen. Thomas S. Jesup, May 8, 1818 to June 10, 1860. ter many experiments
prime authority that and tests for low visi-
Brig. Gen. M. C. Meigs, 1860 to February 6, 1882. bility, the khaki color
this was so, when he
said that the men were, Col. D. H. Rucker, February 20, 1882 to February 23, 1882. was adopted for cotton
except in rare cases, Brig. Gen.. Rufus Ingalls, March 16, 1882 to July 1, 1883. and woolen materials
w e l l f e d a n d well and General Orders No.
Brig. Gen. S. B. Holabird, July 1, 1883 to June 16, 1890. 81 was amended chang-
clothed in face of the
f a c t t h a t t h e war Brig. Gen. R. N. Batchelder, June 26, 1890 to August 19, 1896. ing the old blue uniform
dragged on for over Brig. Gen. C. G. Sawtelle, August 20, 1896 to February 16, 1897. to khaki color, effective
four years. July 1, 1903.
Brig. Gen. G. H. Weeks, February 16, 1897 to February 3, 1898 T h e Quartermaster
In 1866 one of the Brig. Gen. M. I. Ludington, February 4, 1898 to April 12, 1903.
major activities of the Department rendered
department was the col­ Brig. Gen, C. F. Humphrey, April 12, 1903 to July 1, 1907. valuable service to the
City of San Francisco
lection and interment in Brig. Gen. J. B. Aleshire, July 1, 1907 to September 12, 1916. in connection with the
national cemeteries of Maj. Gen. H. G. Sharpe, September 16, 1916 to July 2, 1918. appalling disaster of
the dead scattered over H. L. Rogers, July 3, 1918 to August 27, 1922. their earthquake visita­
the length and breadth Maj. Gen.
tion in April, 1906. The
of the land. New sites Maj. Gen. W. H. Hart, August 28, 1922 to total expense to the de­
for national cemeteries partment in this worthy
were selected and others work was $1,236,324.96.
improved so that at the The estimated damage
close of the year forty- of their flag, but they must be fed and to posts in the vicinity, of San Francisco
one had been established and ten more clothed with food and in garments that from the earthquake totalled $218,970 and
determined upon. Lists of the dead were conform to military specifications, and the value of the lost supplies at the San
published in newspapers and given to the such regulations of necessity require time Francisco depot was $1,915,338.21-.
principal libraries of the country. Marked for fulfillment. The provisions of section 3 of the
progress was made in 1867 when the num­ On April 1, 1898, the Army numbered Army Appropriation Act approved Au­
ber of national cemeteries was increased 25,000 men, but by June 1 of the same gust 24, 1912, consolidating the office es­
to seventy-two and the number of listed tablishments of the Quartermaster Gen­
year the number had leaped to 275,000. eral, the Commissary General and the
dead given out for publication was 179,­
092. In 1868 the work had already called The great problems of the Supply de­ Paymaster General, and constituting a
for $2,680,845.64 and it was far from partment were the securing of the re­ single bureau of the War Department, to
completed. The total number of graves quired number of tents and providing be known as the "Quartermaster Corps,"
reported was 316,233, of which 175,764 .water transportation for the troops. The and the consolidation of the Quarter­
were satisfactorily identified. stock of tents had been exhausted by re­ master, Subsistence and Pay Departments
The manufacture of belts, canteens, peated calls for protection of flood suf­ to be known as the Quartermaster Corps
cartridge-pouches, knapsacks and haver­ ferers, and this problem Avas met by the of the Arm>, became effective November
L, 1912. An actual saving of $47,030 per
sacks was transferred to the Ordnance Post Office Department's placing its force annum for clerical- hire in the office of
Department in 1872. Thus all leather ar­ from the Mail Bag Repair shop at the
the.Quartermaster General resulted. The
ticles were henceforth made in one de­ disposal nf the Quartermaster Depart­ consolidation resulted in greater economy
ment.
partment. (Continued oil Page Eleven)
The combined fleet of the Atlantic and
All shoes for the Army were manufae­
Page Seven
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS
ing ideas ? Are we doing our part to make each issue of
the Recruiting Netvs better ?
"The above are only a few of the questions that the
Recruiting Service personnel should ask themselves,
and are just reminders for those of us who fail to
Recruiting Publicity Bureau, Governors Island, N. Y
support the Bureau and appreciate the wonderful work
An Army Information Bulletin containing a resume it has accomplished in the past, and what it can accom­
of administrative reports, statistical tables, rules,
regulations, and official notices of recruiting for the plish in the future if we support it as we should.
guidance of members of the Regular Army, National "Major A. G. Rudd, Chief of the Bureau, always
Guard and Organized Reserves
welcomes suggestions for new posters, etc., in fact any­
APRIL 1, 1925 thing that will promote, the interest of the Recruiting
Service and the Army in general.
"Out of the large number of officers and enlisted
Grand Old Man Passes On men who are on duty with the Recruiting Service, very
Col. Benjamin W. Atkinson, Ret., died recently. few furnish data for the Recruiting News. Many
He was well known to all on recruiting duty in the times it is quite noticeable that there are only a few
New York District, of which he was in command who write for the Recruiting News, thereby placing the
for several years after the war. His death is re­ burden of the contents of this publication on the should­
ers of the personnel of the Recruiting Publicity Bureau.
gretted by all his friends in the Recruiting Service.
o "While our district .has always stood behind the Bu­
Backing Up the R. P. B. reau and furnished data for the Recruiting News, still
there is much more that can be done, and every enlisted
An article entitled "Backing Up the R. P. B." in the man in this district should turn to and back up the
Richmond Recruiting Bulletin of March 20 calls to R. P. B. and send in suggestions and items for publi­
the attention of the recruiters in the Richmond District cation.
the necessity of making best use of material furnished "We are all fond of the Recruiting News and have
them by the Recruiting Publicity Bureau. The article praised the Bureau for its activities from time to time
was most pleasing to us of the JR.ecruir.ing Publicity but what we should do is some thinking and writing
Bureau, for it showed that the front line recruiters that will assist the Bureau in its publication to a more
appreciate the work we have been doing for them— successful career."
which is the greatest reward anyone can hope to obtain
for services rendered. Filling the Blank Files
"It would be impossible to carry on recruiting suc­
cessfully without the aid of the Recruiting Publicity This is the time of year when all organizations which
Bureau, and I am certain that those of us who are expect to attend the summer camps should be at full
responsible for securing replacements for the Army strength. The success of these camps depends upon the
will agree with me," states Captain Skaggs in the ar­ _ efficiency of our regular organizations. If they are
ticle mentioned. "A recruiting service without a pub­ not at regulation strength or are filled with raw
licity bureau would be like a ship without a crew; it recruits their efficiency is greatly impaired.
would never get anywhere.
"Now then: Are we backing the Bureau up by using The surest way to popularize the summer camps with
what we receive from it to good advantage? Do we the enlisted men of the Regular Army is to have every
show by our production that we are using all advertis­ unit filled with trained soldiers when the camps open.
ing matter received from the Bureau the way we Then the work will be much lighter for everyone, de­
should ? sertions will be fewer, the camps will run more smoothly
"Do we place the expensive Army Pictorials in places and it will be much easier to procure boys for the
where the young men and traveling public can see them, CMT Camps the following year.
read them, and become interested in them ? In some corps areas there are a number of units
"Are we telling the Recruiting Neivs about our ex­ considerably under strength. Let us bend every ef­
periences in the field ? Do we know that the Recruit­ fort toward filling them, at least with partially trained
ing News is our official magazine, and that its success men, a month before the camps start. This would
depends upon our efforts to keep its pages filled at all materially lighten the load of everyone and do much to
times with interesting recruiting data and new recruit insure the success of the camps.
Page Eight
RECRUITING

NOTES

The United States Army builds Men"

A 200 Per Year Man Army Not Jail Substitute Competent But Modest
Sgt. Frank Raines, DEML, RS, in In spite of frequent notice fo the Since Colonel J. P. O'Neil has im­
command of the sub-station at Evans­ contrary, the impression is still preva­ pressed upon the recruiters of the
ville, Indiana, in the Indianapolis Re­ lent in some circles that the Army is Third Corps Area that "Quality is
cruiting District, is said by his com­ a dumping place for criminals. The Essential," recruiting is not so easy
manding Officer, Lt. Col. R. S. Wood- latest example of this to come to our as formerly. Despite this fact the
son, Retired, to be one of the best attention is the case of an 18 year old Scranton Recruiting District, under
recruiting sergeants in the United boy in Owensboro, Kentucky, who was the charge of 1st Lieut. Joseph J. Gut-
haled before a local judge on a charge
of chicken stealing. His mother
pleaded for him, stating that she would
have him join the Army or Navy if he
could be released.
The judge consented and the case
against him was filed away. The mis­
c r e a n t later appeared at t h e
local recruiting office and filed his ap­
plication. Cpl. A. B. Wilson, DEML,
in charge, rejected the application as
soon as he heard the circumstances.
"Judge Watkins need not think he
can unload his prisoners on the Gov­
ernment. A man who will not obey
the laws of his country is not a fit
man to fight for it," the corporal is
quoted as having stated by the
Owensboro Messenger of February 14,
which played up the corporal's praise­
worthy stand at considerable length.
The Adjutant General has written Mr.
Urey Woodson, editor of the Ozvcnsboro
Messenger, a letter of thanks and appre­ Corporal Hiawatha Yates
ciation for the patriotic support given
the Army by his paper in this instance.
kowski, has been making strides in
Sgt. Frank Raines gaining an opportune place in the
Applied Direct Mail Methods standing of the districts of the area.
States Army. The sergeant is 27 years An ardent advocate of the value of In February it gained two over the
old, and is a native of Williamson, direct mail recruiting publicity is Cpl. standing of the previous month.
West Virginia. He has secured, un­ Harry C. Moses, in charge of the re­ The star recruiter of the district is
aided and alone, in the past two years, cruiting station at Elmira, New York. Corporal Hiawatha Yates, of the 96th
over 400 enlistments from the Hoosier To all prospects whom he cannot see Bombardment Squadron, Air Service,
towns of Terre Haute and Evansvillc. personally he writes a well worded, who in December procured 13;'in Jan­
uary, IS. and in February. V) men. Cor­
neatly typewritten letter telling of the
Col. Conrad to Manila poral Yates is one of the most con­
advantages of the military over civilian scientious recruiters in the business,
Colonel Julius T. Conrad, A. G. D., life, and incloses pertinent recruiting and is one of the most modest of men.
sailed on March 24 from San Fran­ pamphlets, such as the RPB "Army The men at the Scranton office had
cisco on the Army Transport "Thomas" Training," "Some of the Advantages to inveigle him to the photographer's
for Manila, where he will be stationed. of Being a Soldier" and "The United to have the above photo snapped.
Col. Conrad was the first chief of the States Army Builds Men." As open­
Recruiting Publicity Bureau in New o
ings for specially qualified men or for Phillips Heads 5th C. A.
York City. Later he was placed in
service in special branches occur, he Cpl. Edward Phillips, RS, on duty at
charge of the Recruiting Division of
the Adjutant General's Office in Wash­ writes a follow-up letter to the pros­ South Bend, Indiana, secured 18 en­
ington, being followed, upon comple­ pect covering these points. And, as listments in February, heading the 15
tion of that detail, by Major W. V. the Corps Area Recruiting Officer says recruiters in the 5th Corps Area who
Carter, the immediate predecessor of in speaking of Cpl. Moses' work, "He secured 11 or more enlistments for
Major I. J. Phillipson. gets men." the month.
Page Nine
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

CPI. Ross, SASRS, CAC Cat Complicates Matters Creating a Mailing List
Cpl. Robert Ross is in the Sub-Aque­ Coincident with the arrival of orders The Recruiting officer at Richmond,
ous Sound Ranging Service of I lie directing his transfer from duty in Virginia, has devised a memorardum
Coast Artillery. His branch boasts .1 which is handed to all newly enlisted
New York to the Pacific coast, Col. recruits, on which the recruit is asked
formidable title and its duties are C. C. Ballou, Recruiting Officer for the
unknown to the reading world. Capi­ to write the names of any young
New York District, was presented with friends whom he would like to have
talizing on this fact, Cpi. Ross, in
a litter of kittens by his tabby, Joan with him in the Service. The memo­
scouring the country around his post randum states: "If you will give us
in search of men, has found the news­ of Arc. Ju.'in and her flock were dis­
the names of your young men friends,
papers ready to write articles on his covered by the colonel in the bottom we will try to get them to enlist in
quest and on the functions of his drawer of his Army desk. It is not the organization to which you have
branch of the service. The news­ known, however, if he will take Joan's been assigned- We want only the
paper releases handed out by Cpl. Ross entire family with him to his new post. names of dependable young men who
are not only compendia of re­ can pass the examination and
cruiting information but are who are otherwise qualified
also interesting descriptions of for enlistment. When you
the little known instruments have filled out this form, give it
employed by his corps in lis­ ten the 1st sergeant, who will
tening for ships approaching see that your friends are com­
our shores. This is out of the municated with at once and
ordinary, and appeals to news­ every effort made to have
paper publishers. them enlisted and follow you
to the organization for which
Buckley Heads 1st C. A. 3'ou have enlisted."
Sgt. James A. Buckley enlisted
A form letter is written the
14 men in February, thus head­ friends named by the recruit
ing the six men in the 1st
notifying them that he has en­
Corps Area who secured 10 or
listed in the Regular Army and
more recruits for the month.
has expressed his desire to
The others were Sgt. William
have them in the same organi­
A. Gilger, Sgt. Joseph Bloom,
zation with him. Literature is
Cpl. John J. Smith, Sgt. John
inclosed which shows the new
Westfill, and Sgt. Joseph T.
prospects the benefits to be de­
Theriault.
rived from an Army enlist­
ment.
No Arrested Development

Here
Notes from Iowa
Pfc. Charles R i d g w a y ,
The Burlington and Dubuque
DEML, reported for duty at
sub-stations of the Iowa Re­
Headquarters, Recruiting Dis­ cruiting s u b - d i s t r i c t were
trict of Arkansas on September
closed on January 2 and Feb­
10, 1924, and since that time
bruary 3, respectively, as they
has developed into the best re­ were low producers, and Fort
cruiter in the Arkansas Dis­ Dodge and Mason City re­
trict. From September 10, 1924
opened on January 5 and Feb­
to January 31, 1925, he enlisted
ruary 4, the latter cities having
71 recruits out of a total of 122
proven to be more fertile ter­
working days.
ritory.
One of the 11 qualified re­
Col Reichmann Leaves cruits enlisted by Sgt. Daniel J.
Col. Carl Reichmann, U. S. Cremens, top man in the sub­
Army, Retired, recruiting offi­ district for February, was Alex­
cer at Minneapolis, Minnesota, Col. Ballou and Joan's family
ander Orr, a former Infantry­
has been relieved from further man of the British Army who
active duty, effective May 1, 1925, and A 28 to 1 Ratio served on all fronts and in 20 battles
will proceed to his home. On March 9, 1925, the Sth Corps Area during the World War and was deco­
o — rated twice for bravery.
made 28 enlistments and had only one
Three-Year Terms Predominate
rejection. While the 28 enlistments
Out of 140 enlistments made by the
Recruiting Officer for Portland Har­ do not approach the Corps Area rec­
Aerial Advertising
bor, Maine, since January 1 of this ord, it is believed by Major J. F.
Crutcher, Corps Area Recruiting Offi­ Recruiting and CMTC posters will
year, only one was for only one year.
This seems to show conclusively that cer, that the ratio of enlistments to be distributed by Capt. Thomas W.
when an applicant is acquainted with rejections is an outstanding one. Al Hastey of Ft. Sam Houston, and Lt.
the advantages of a three year enlist­ any rate, it shows that the canvassers, Reuben D. Biggs, of Kelly Field,
ment in an efficient manner he will especially the NCO's in charge of sub­ Texas, in the course of a trip over
readily be attracted to the longer en­ stations, art alive to tho important Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona, for
listment and its increased opportuni­ part they must play in the nation's the purpose of locating and marking
ties. program of economy. emergency landing fields.
Page Ten
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

History of the Quartermaster eral reorganization of the Corps. By from the Quartermaster Corps.
Corps June 30, 1917, the Corps supplied about On June 30, 1918, the enlisted strength
250,000 troops; by June 30, 1918, the of the Quartermaster Corps was 191,038.
(Continued from Page Seven) number of troops had climbed to two The enlisted strength reached the maxi­
and efficiency where functions necessarily millions and a half, of whom one million mum of 230,714 men September 15, 1918,
overlapped, inevitable competition in ma­ had been equipped for transportation to and the civilian employees of the Quarter­
king contracts and a duplication of other France. The personnel of the Corps on master Corps had increased from 20,500
office work. June 30, 1917, consisted of 1,124 officers, on July 1, 1917, to 100,133 on July 1, 1919.
Nineteen fourteen was momentous in 8,446 enlisted men and 20,500 civilians ; Congress by Act of June 4, 1920, trans­
that it was an unforeseen beginning of on June 30, 1918, there were 8,200 officers, ferred back to the Corps, the Transpor­
military activities in connection with 191,038 enlisted men and 89,788 civilians. tation Service ; Motor Transport Corps ;
Mexico. Admiral Mayo, in command The appropriations for the former year Construction Division and the Real Es­
of the American vessels stationed off the 'were $1,569,580,636.34; for the latter, tate Service. The same Act made the
port of Tampico, ordered the local com­ $4,265,927,663.15, while those for the fol­ Finance Service an independent service.
mandant to salute the U. S. flag, which he lowing year were $6,408,107,262.93. The title of Director of Purchase and
refused to do. A German steamer load­ On so large a scale was construction Storage assigned during the war to the
ed with war materials for Mexico ap­ carried on by the corps in the building of Quartermaster General was abolished.
proached Vera Cruz and this movement cantonments that the Construction and This sketch of the Department of the
was the one for action on the part of the Repair Division of the Office of the Quar­ Quartermaster General (later known as
U.' S. Government. The Gulf fleet was termaster General was made an independ­ the Quartermaster Corps), from 1775 on,
ordered to occupy Vera Cruz and the ent division, reporting directly to the shows a steady growth in power to func­
same day saw the entire city in posses­ Secretary of War. tion for an ever increasing army, growing
sion of U. S. sailors and marines. Gen­ So great had become the problems of as the Union has grown, step by step,
eral Funston with 6.CL0 men occupied the storage and traffic and embarkation that until today the Corps, like the country,
conquered city. these functions were organized as an in­ ranks as an equal with any similar or­
These troops were withdrawn Novem­ dependent service with Major General G. ganization in the world.
ber 23, 1914, but marauding expeditions W. Goethals as Chief, as well as Acting
were now more frequently disturbing Quartermaster General, and from De­
Americans on the frontier, which made cember, 1917, until May, 1918, the Stor­ Real Assistance
it necessary to call out the militia in con­ age and Traffic Service and the Quarter­
master Corps were under the same head Whereas the co-operation of the
nection with U. S. troops for protection
of the frontier. These events ran into with a resulting close coordination of the Motion Picture Theatre Owners of
1916, and entailed arduous duties upon work of the two organizations. All mo­ America with the War Department of
the Quartermaster Corps. Besides the tor transportation of the Army was con­ our Government in the matter of vis­
trcops at Vera Cruz and along the Texas solidated under the Motor Transport ualizing scenes associated with mili­
border, large numbers of Mexican pris­ Corps under general orders of the War tary activities, the building up of virile
oners and interned (including women and Department, August 15, 1918. American manhood and providing in
children) had to be subsisted, which was On October 11, 1918, the office of the this way for our common defense, has
accomplished with great credit to the Director of Finance was created and on been productive of excellent results
corps. May 6, 1919, the supervision of all mat­ which have secured for theatre owners
War was declared against Germany in ters relating to water, rail and animal the approbation of high officials in this
April, 1917, and the United States launch­ drawn transportation activities were con­ division of our national affairs, and
ed itself on a military effort whose gi­ solidated in the Transportation Service,
gantic preparation and facilities astound­ which reported directly to the Secretary Whereas this screen presentation of
ed the world. On May 23, 1917, the Sec­ of War. With the purchasing and dis­ the Citizens' Military Training Camp
retary of War authorized the Quarter­ tributing and the financial functions gone, activities under the direction of the
master General to enlist 15,993 men for and all activities relating to water, rail War Department as the same was so
the Quartermaster section of the En­ and animal drawn transportation consoli­ forcibly explained to us by General
listed Reserve Corps, and from this num­ dated in the independent Transportation Malvern Hill Barnum at this, Conven­
ber were formed 235 wagon companies, Service, all that remained of the Quar­ tion and Major General A. W. Brew­
106 auto truck companies, 20 bakery com­ termaster General's office was the control ster at our annual dinner, has been
panies, and 24 pack-train companies. A of the personnel and the operation of the of real service in bringing to the peo­
training school was established at Wash­ Remount Service and National Ceme­ ple of the nation this outstanding and
ington, D. C, for reserve officers in teries. meritorious plan for inculcating in the
which the duties of the Corps were taught The control over storage, distribution minds of our young men the elements
by lectures which were distributed in and issue of all supplies of the Army was of good citizenship,
pamphlet form to the officers; another given to the Quartermaster General, not
school was conducted at Philadelphia. as Quartermaster General, but as Direc­ Therefore, be it resolved by the dele­
During the summer of 1917 one million tor of Purchase and Storage. At the gates of the Fifth National Convention
men were transported to camps and vast same time, the Director of Purchase and of the Motion Picture Theatre Own­
quantities of materials of war to assem­ the Director of Storage were appointed, ers of America that we approve of the
bly points by railroads without suspen­ both to report to the Director of Pur­ service already tendered to the Na­
sion of commercial traffic and practically chase and Storage. After the signing of tional Government in this relation and
without inconvenience to the public. Ex­ the Armistice the Remount Service and earnestly urge all theatre owners in
perts in their respective lines of business the Cemeterial Service were taken into the United States to co-operate fully
were commissioned from civil life, their the Purchase and Storage organization with ihe representative of the War
business acumen swinging the products of while the control of Quartermaster per­ Department in this relation.—Resolu­
mobilized industry into a perfected line sonnel was made a part of the Purchase tion adopted by National Convention
behind our fighting forces. and Traffic Division, a change which of the Motion Picture Theatre Owners
During the fiscal year there'was a gen­ marked the last removal of a function of America.
Page Eleven
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS
Warning to Recruiters Discipline Business Requisite New Army Observation Planes
A man named James R. Wilson, be­ Wherever men are employed in oc­ The War Department has awarded
lieved to be a professional crook, was cupations endangering their lives or $70,000 to the Curtis Co. and $60,000 to
accepted for enlistment in the Army the lives of others, writes Colonel the Douglass Co. for the experimental
at Cleveland, Ohio, on February 14, C. A. Romeyn, Cavalry, Chief of Staff observation airplane manufact«red by
and arrived at Columbus, Ohio, on the' of the 94th Division, discipline is a re­ each of these companies, and the de­
same date. On February 15, William quisite. In order of severity his ob­ velopment work involved in the pro­
S. Silberberg, who was likewise enlisted servation rates the following as most duction of these planes.
at Cleveland and who accompanied exacting in this respect: The Army Air Service is seeking a
Wilson to Columbus, reported that 1. Merchant marine, safer and more maneuverable type of
Wilson had represented himself to him 2. Steel manufacture, airplane for general observation use
as a former officer of the Regular 3. Naval forces, that will replace the war-built DH's.
Army; that upon arrival in Columbus 4. Railroads and fire departments, The awards were made as a result of
•Wilson had donned the uniform of a 5. Marine Corps and Army. tests conducted at McCook Field, Day­
1st lieutenant of Infantry, later ex­ All "big business" insists on dis­ ton, Ohio, on January 23 by a board
changed this for a new Army uniform cipline and could not exist without it. of officers convened for that purpose.
just purchased by Silberberg, borrow­ The Duke of Wellington is quoted as Members of the board were all expert
ed Silberberg's wrist watch and $20, saying: "An Army without discip­ aviators or observers and made actual
and disappeared. Silberberg later line is an armed mob, harmless to its tests of the new designs of observa­
found that some of his clothing, cash foe and dangerous only to itself and tion airplanes which had been sub­
and property had accompanied Wilson its friends." mitted by the Curtis, Douglass, and
when he disappeared. Wright Companies.
Wilson's height was 68 inches; AFTERWARDS The speed of the tested types was
weight, '135 pounds; eyes, dark; hair, The years go by and a man forgets over 130 miles per hour, with ceiling
dark brown and scanty; complexion, Old barricades in the bitter fray, over 20,000 feet. The Curtiss model ex­
rosy. He stated that he had had about The ancient wrongs, and the dull regrets ceeded the basis of rating by three
six years' service in the American He knew so well in a younger day. points, scoring a total of 148 points;
Army. The slogging hikes and the sudden fears and the Douglas came up to the re­
That haunted him in the mud and rain quirements with a score of 145.
Ratings for Recruiters Are gilded soon in the passing years,
Wiped clean again of the crimson stain. Kentucky Youth Hikes 185 Miles
We rate marksman and gunners—
writes Major B. M. Bailey, Field Artil­ "Never again," is the soldier's cry, to Join Army
lery, DOL, recruiting officer of the 2nd And deep in his soul he means it all:
Corps Area, to his office under date of But after months have drifted by Nashville (Tenn.) Tcnncssean, March 4, 1925
February 9—so why not rate canvassers He leans again to the bugle call, Completing a hike of 185 miles from
on their efficiency in getting recruits ? Soon forgetting the Army slum, his home near Shively, Ky., John L.
The War Department would probably be The blasting shell in the swampy glen. Dezarn, 25-year-old farmer, strolled
glad to grant authority to have a recruit­ His dreams sweep back to the rolling smiling into the local Army Recruiting
er's rating placed on his service record. drum office Wednesday morning and an­
A canvasser who secures 10 recruits a And a life on the open road again. nounced his intense craving for a uni­
month is listed on the corps area monthly form and a Springfield rifle.
honor roll. A canvasser whose name ap­ The reveille of a rainy dawn— Dezarn didn't think much of the
pears on this roll six times in the calendar An endless road with a gun and pack,
walk. He did more work than that
year is entitled to be called "A Good Re­ A "bawling out" when the line is drawn
on the farm. But he explained that
cruiter." With never a chance to answer back.
some little time ago he read in The
A canvasser whose name appears upon Broken dreams where the Fokkers drift,
Tcnncssean that the Army needed men.
the honor roll nine times within the cal­ Even the stockade dull and grey, He had saved sufficient money to pro­
endar year is entitled to the rating "A Drudgeries of a K. P. shift— cure food and lodging on the route,
Very Good Recruiter," and one on the They all look good, when you're far and his arrival Wednesday morning
honor roll each month for a year, "Su­ away.—Grant land Rice. found him in excellent condition.
perior Recruiter." Lieutenant Logan W. Boyd, officer
A canvasser who does not make good Military Publicity in North
in charge, defined Dezarn as a fine, in­
as a recruiter should be returned to his Carolina
telligent young man—typical of the
organization and notation made on his best of the Southern farmer class.
service record "not suitable for recruiting (Continued from Page Three) His application was readily accepted
duty" or "not qualified for recruiting." ing officer, and the support rendered has and Dezarn will be shipped to Fort
Many men sent back to their organiza­ been all that could be asked. Officers, McPherson, at Atlanta. In the spring
tions for failing to get recruits now men and motors have been sent out when he will go to Camp McClellan, Ala.,
change corps areas and again show up as requested, whenever funds were available for special training.
recruiters, either DEML or allocated. for expenses. At the time the results The announcement in The Tenncssean
In a national emergency the Regular have not always been what the writer to the effect that the 22nd Infantry
Army and the National Guard must re­ had hoped for, but it was soon learned was in a position to accept qualified
cruit up to strength in 24 days. To be that you could not always swat the ball applicants was responsible for Dezarn's
prepared to do this job we must know who on the nose at the first swing. journey to Nashville and subsequent
the qualified recruiters are. What could However, the way was paved for a enlistment in the Army.
be easier for a company commander than better understanding between the civil — o
going over a descriptive list and selecting and the military. We are now cashing The day to start reenlisting a man is
the rated men to send out ? in on our efforts. the clay he takes the oath of enlistment.
Page Ttvclve
Through The

# Telescope

^RABEOIA^I

Crack Outfit Celebrates Hoosiers Favor Services


The 20th Infantry, stationed at Fort Recently the Indiana legislature, Mounted Police Dwindling
Benning, Georgia, celebrated its or- without a dissenting vote, passed a bill The Royal Canadian Mounted Police
ganization day on March 3. An attrac- permitting the attendance of children is dwindling in size. Whereas in 1920
tive, well printed program was pub- of Army, Navy and Marine Corps per­ it had 73 officers and 1,598 men, in
lished in commemoration of the day, sonnel at schools in the state without 1924 it had only 58 officers and 962
included in which were the events of the payment of tuition. It is thought, men. The number of horses decreased
the day, the history of the regiment, according to the Fifth Corps Nczvs, that from 924 in 1920 to 433 in 1924. The
the story and description of the regi- Indiana is the first state to grant such number of cases handled, on the other
mental coat of arms, the rules for dis- privileges to the children of the Serv- hand, increased about 86 per cent
play of the Stars and Stripes, and a ices. last year, numbering 30,680.
reprint of the folder "Some of the More than a third of this notable
Advantages of Being a Soldier." The service is stationed in Ontario, 72 be-
World Flyers Rewarded
program carries a splendid recruiting ing at headquarters in Ottawa and 295
By direction of the President, Dis- at other points in Ontario.
appeal, in spite of the fact that it was
t i n g u i s h e d Service Medals were o
not published primarily as such.
awarded on March 19 to Major Fred- CMTC Additions
Incidentally, a period was set aside erick L. Martin, Captain Lowell H. As will be seen on page 2 of this
daily, prior to the organization day, for Smith, 1st Lieut. Leigh Wade, 1st issue, several new CMT Camps have
instruction in the history and nomen- Lieut. Erik H. Nelson, 1st Lieut. Leslie been established this year. Fort Will­
clature of the regimental coat of arms. P. Arnold, 2nd Lieut. Henry H. Og­ iams, Maine, in the First Corps Area,
This instruction was to be continued den, 2nd Lieut. John Harding, Jr., and Fort Eustis, Virginia, in the Third,
until every member of the command Tech. Sgt. Alva L. Harvey, of the Air Fort - Oglethorpe, Georgia, in the
was thoroughly familiar with the Service, for services rendered by them Fourth, Fort Benjamin Harrison, In-
subject. incident to the Around-the-World diana, in the Fifth, Jefferson Barracks,
Flight. Missouri, in the Sixth, Forts Crockett
Canadian Veterans' Settlement o and Bliss, Texas, in the Eighth, and
Since the establishment of the Sol- A Chaplain on Recruiting Forts D. A. Russell, Wyoming, and
dier Settlement Board in Canada, 30,­ Chaplain John R. Edwards. U. S. George H. Wright, Washington, in
604 returned soldiers have been pla'ced Army, Retired, now in Denver, Colo- the Ninth, are all new stations for the
on the land, according to the Canadian rado, has been placed on active duty 1925 CMTC.
Military Gazette of March 10, and of in Denver in connection with recruit-
that total 24,148 have been granted ing for a period of 30 days, at the ex- Lower Rates to Panama
piration of which he will be relieved The Panama Railroad Steamship
loans. Of this latter number, 4,229 are
from further active duty. Company has recently announced a
on free Dominion lands, 2,463 on priv­
. rate of $30 for first class pas­
ately owned lands, and 17,456 sage for. officers traveling be-
on purchased lands. The total tween New York and Panama
amount of loans in force is
Things the Army Does Besides Fight
and $75 for members of their
$103,150,098.73, and the average Washington, March 19.—A resume of the op­ families. This is a marked re­
loan per settler $4,266. Of this erations of the airways system of the Army
Air Service from its beginning in the fall ot duction from the March fare
$59,800,229.35 is for purchase of of from $100 to $120. Haiti is
1922 to March 1, 1925, shows the following:
land, $2,559,259.71 for removal Number of completed flights, 480. touched on both trips. There
of e n c u m b r a n c e s on land Miles flown, 692,700.
are three sailings per month.
owned privately by settlers, Passengers carried, 688.

$10,608,979.67 for permanent im- Express carried, in lbs., 56,280. Blue Course Age Limits

provements, $29,782,430.69 for Crashes, 15.


The correct ag
Fatalities, none. agee limits for
stock and equipment, and the the Blue Course, CMTC, are
remainder disbursed to Indian Injuries, 1. .
The model airways system is being conducted 19 to 31 years, and not 18 to
settlers. by the Army Air Service as an incidental func- 31, the Adjutant General an-
A total of 727 soldier settlers tion in its training and practice. On airway nounced on March 10.
have repaid their loans in full, flights data is collected on meteorology, land-
ing fields, efficiency and stability of airplanes, Bonus Time Extended
of whom 336 have sold out and and motor efficiency. Valuable experimental
discontinued farming. Aban- The time for filing of appli­
work in instruments for aerial navigation is also
conducted. The Signal Corps of the Army co­ cations for the New Jersey sol­
donments since the beginning
operates with the Air Service by furnishing
diers' bonus has been extended
of the settlements number
weather reports. by an act of the legislature to
5,203, or 21.5 per cent of the include July 1, 1925.
whole.
Page Thirteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS
Police Want Army System W. Va. Proud of Record
Business Boosts CMTC
Police Commissioner Richard E. The West Virginia Recruiting Dis­
Ninety-five institutions, including trict has 148 enlistments to its credit
telegraph and cable companies, man­ Knright, of New York City, speaking
at a dinner given on March 20 by the for January and February, which, con­
ufacturers of all sorts of products, de­
officers of the Police Reserves, asked sidering the quotas received and the
partment stores, banks, financial in­
his listeners to work out a plan where­ size of the party, is a good record.
stitutions, light and power companies,
by young men seeking to enter the As to quality of applicants, writes Col.
railroads, etc. in the metropolitan dis­ B. P. Nicklin, Infantry, DOL, in com­
trict of New York City have offered Police Department might serve an ap­
prenticeship in the Reserves under mand of the district, there are none
the War Department their whole­ better. "When you try to find a bet­
hearted cooperation in making the Regular officers borrowed from the
Army or Navy. This system, he de­ ter class of men from which to make
1925 CMTC a success.
clared, ought to produce a higher type soldiers than the native West Virginia
of recruit. mountaineers," Col. Nicklin states, "it
Quartermaster Enterprises just can't be done, for they are born
The Quartermaster General is now soldiers, dependable, always on the job,
completing plans for construction at and good shots, and 'fight' is their
the Dayton Air Field involving an an­ CMTC Enrollment middle name (when necessary)."
nual expenditure of $500,000, with an .Three West Virginia recruiters—
ultimate cost of approximately $5,000,­ Reports received up to March Sgt. John J. Francis, Sgt. Herman
000, and for the first two units of the 20, 1925: Zimmerman and Cpl. Caddo Thomas,
Atlantic Storage Plant in Panama, the C. •i. a b e d c all DEML—were honor men in Janu­
expenditure in connection with which 1st 1,218 1,152 935 4,400 27.7 ary and February. The general av­
will be something over $500,000. He 2nc 1,179 1,157 741 4,400 18.1 erage for all recruiters in the district
is also completing a comprehensive 3rd 539 498 194 5,600 9.6 was 12 enlistments per recruiter.
study of construction in the Medical 4th 2,088 1,241 . . . 5,700 36.6 The securing of bonus applications
Center at Walter Reed Hospital, which 5th 2,307 2,263 1,455 6,000 38.4 is practically finished, more than 80
will involve around $3,000,000. Plans 6th 2,289 2,2291,257 5,600 41. per cent of the World War veterans
in connection with the construction 7th 290 218 100 6,700 4.3 of West Virginia having filed applica­
of quarters at Fort Benning are also 8th 722 664 577 5,000 14.5 tions. The district, in addition to its
under way. 9th 635 595 97 4,500 14.1 regular recruiting activities, is now
11,276 1 0,017 5,356 50,000 22.55 pushing the CMTC procurements to
Eliminating Elopements the limit, and assisting the State Aide
Explanatory note— and county chairman in every way
Elopements from the Fort Benja­
a Number of applications received possible.
min Harrison depot branch of the In­
b Number of a considered accept­ o
dianapolis recruiting district, which
varied formerly from 7 to 9 a month, able New Militia Chief
c Number accepted and so notified
have been entirely eliminated, accord­ Col. Creed C. Hammond (Infantry
d Minimum objective
ing to a recent story in the Fifth Corps Reserve) Oregon National Guard, has
c Percentage of d obtained
News. Back in the days when elope­ been appointed by the Secretary of
ments were still not at all unusual, it War to be Chief of the Militia Bureau,
was decided, in order to nullify them, with rank of major general, for the
to give the receiving station a home Prizes for Star Recruiters term of four years effective June 29,
atmosphere. The walls of the sleep­ A prize of a standard safety razor 1925, vice Major General George C.
ing apartment were painted in two- is being offered each canvasser in the Rickards, whose term expires on
tone colors, attractive curtains shad­ 2nd Corps Area who secures 10 or June 28.
ed the windows, and pictures suggest­ more recruits for the Army at large
ive of home, great statesmen, military and to each canvasser who secures Asks MOWW Help
life, and so forth, were hung on the five or more recruits for organizations Col. Blanton Winship, officer in
walls. A large table, provided with or stations in the corps area and less charge of CMTC affairs in the 1st
games, magazines and writing paper than 10 recruits in all during March, Corps Area, has enlisted the aid of
completed the homey effect. 1925. The donor, the manufacturer of the members of the Military Order of
Then an old-timer, whose methods the razor, through Capt. W. F. Gent, the World War in securing suitable
were far from the hard-boiled type, in the office of the Recruiting Officer, young men for the 1925 camps. A
Technical Sergeant William Cameron, 2nd Corps Area, has offered a similar form letter, with an application blank
was installed. By his exceedingly f'ni^ proposition to all other corps area re­ attached, has been sent to every mem­
personality Sgt. Cameron made the cruiting officers. ber of the order in the corps area, with
boys feel that it was a privilege to the request that he procure a candi­
o
join the Army. The best mess on date for the camp.
the post—for a good mess is always Publicity Plus
an asset to recruiting—was selected Sergeant Henry L. Poor, DEML, RS,
for the men, and good quarters pro­ in charge of the sub-station at Fort Fine Work
vided. Prior to this time the men Worth, Texas, was given an excellent A splendid display of CMTC pic­
were kept at Fort Harrison for weeks write-up in the Fort Worth Record re­ tures, covering two whole pages, is in
until shipped to their permanent sta­ cently. The article was. headed "Recruit­ the San Francisco Chronicle rotogravure
tions, and were quartered in tents be­ section of March 11, 1925. Not only are
cause of the crowded condition of ing Officers' Many Duties Are Multiplied
the photographs numerous and artistic
the post. Now they are held only 24 in Times of Peace," and was accompan­ but they are extremely well chosen. The
hours before being shipped to corps ied by a cut of Sgt. Poor in the act of CMTC Officer of the 9th Corps ,A r e a
headquartersj which has better fa­ preparing an application for bonus for a is to be congratulated upon securing
cilities for quartering them. veteran. such a spread.
Page Fourteen
Army Schools and Hospitals

General Hospitals The Coast Artillery School School for Bakers and Cooks
Army and Navy General Hospital Ft. Monroe, Va. Ft. Benning, <ia.
Hot Springs, Ark. The Infantry School..Ft. Benning, Ga. Corozal, Canal Zone
Fitzsimmons General Hospital.... The Tank School..Camp Meadc, Md. Ft. Hamilton, N. Y.
The Air Service Advanced Flying Ft. Benjamin Harrison, Ind
Denver, Colo.
School Kelly Field, Texas Ft. Sam Houston, Texas
Letterman General Hospital Ft. Wm. McKinley, P. I.
.Presidio of San Francisco, Calif. The Air Service Primary Flying
School Brooks Field, Texas Franklin Cantonment, Camp
Sternberg General Hospital
The Air Service Tactical School. . . Meade, Md.
Manila, P. I.
Langley Field, Ya . Presidio of San Francisco, Calif.
Tripler General Hospital
Hon.olulu, Hawaii The Air Service Technical School Ft. Riley, Kans.
Walter Reed General Hospital... Chanute Field, 111 Ft. Sheridan, III.
Army Medical Center, Washing­ The Air Service Balloon and Air­ Schofield Bks., H. T.
ton, D. C. ship School Scott Field, 111. Ft. Strong, Mass.
Wm. Beaumont General Hospital The Air Service Engineering The Army Medical School
El Paso, Texas School McCook Field, Ohio Army Medical Center, Washing­
The Army Music School ton, D. C.
Special Service Schools The Army Dental School
The Ordnance School Washington Bks, I). ('
Army Medical Center, Washing­
Watertown Arsenal, Mass. The Chaplains' School ton, D. C.
The Ordnance Specialists' School Ft. Leavenworth, Kans. The Army Veterinary School
Raritan Arsenal, N. J. The Finance School Army Medical Center, Washing­
The Signal School Washington, D. C ton, D. C.
Camp Alfred Vail, N. J. The Quartermaster Corps School The Medical Field Service School
The Chemical Warfare School Philadelphia, Pa. Carlisle Bks., Pa.
The Quartermaster Corps Subsist­ The School of Aviation Medicine.
! . .. .Edgewood Arsenal, Aid. ence School Chicago, 111. Mitchel Field, L. I., X. Y.
The Cavalry School...Ft. Riley, Kans. The Quartermaster Corps Motor
The Field Artillery School Transport School The Engineer School
Ft. Sill, Okla. Camp Holahird, Md. Ft. Humphreys, Va.

DEPLOY: To extend the front MAP READING

HOLDING ATTACK WHEN AH BUZ G/T FIELD SERVICE


LOOSE FEET UO
YO STUFF MM

Military Terms Applied to Civil Life


Page Fifteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Reserve Officers Receive G. S. Army Officer Wins Fencing Pittsburgh Bears Chip on
Training Laurels Shoulder
Eleven Reserve Corps officers, all Second Lieutenant John V. Grombach, The Pittsburgh Recruiting District read
colonels or lieutenant colonels, re­ athletic officer for the 16th Infantry, at with interest the article entitled "The
ported on March 16 to the War De­ Governors Island, New York, is a little- Rise of Pittsburgh" written by J. R.
partment General Staff for five weeks heralded but justly renowned figure in Matthews, formerly 1st Sergeant of the
of active duty. All nine corps areas American athletic circles. As a cadet at Pittsburgh District and published in the
were represented. the USMA he was on the boxing team Recruiting Neivs of February 1, 1925
These Reserve Corps officers—Col. in the years 1921, 1922 and 1923, during (writes Lt. Col. W. B. Cowin, Recruit-
George L. Taylor, FA, of Alstead, which time he never lost an inter-collegi- ing Officer at Pittsburgh). It was an
X. Y.; Col. Xewhold Morris, FA, of ate bout. In 1923 he earned the title of excellent article but the only trouble
\e\v York City; Lt. Col. Western Jen­ Inter-Collegiate Heavyweight Champion. with it was, it did not go far enough and
kins, Infantry, of Rome, X. Y.; Col. In 1V24 he was a member of the United tell of a recruiting record which was
H. C. Jones, Infantry, of Baltimore, States Olympic boxing team, and accom- established later.
Aid.; Lt. Col. L. Kempter Williams, panied it to France. This district decided that 304 men was
Infantry, of Patterson, La.; Lt. Col. While he was at the Olympic games his a monthly record which was too easy to
Jesse Peck Dice, FA, „ beat, so decided to es­
of Akron, Ohio; Lt. tablish one which could
Col. Grant N. Miles, of not be beaten. There­
Peoria, 111.; Col. A. J. fore we enlisted 309 in
Elliot, FA, of Kansas October, 1923, in No­
City, Mo.; Lt. Col. San- vember, 354, and in De­
ley Gale Eaton, Infan­ cember 337 men, a total
try, of Sioux City, of 1,000 men in three
Iowa; Lt. Col. Ralph months, or an average
H. Durkee, Infantry, of
of 333 men a month.
San Antonio, Texas;
Not satisfied, this dis­
and Lt. Col. Harry V.
trict opened the new
G. Wurdemann, MC, of
year by enlisting in Jan­
Seattle, Wash. — came
uary, 1924, 413 men.
to Washington for the
So we then decided to
purpose of familiariz­ see if we could not beat
ing" themselves with ex­ an average of 304 men
isting policies governing
for 6 months. In Feb­
the direction, operation,
ruary we enlisted 256,
and administration of
and in March, 262, a
Organized Reserve mat­ total of 1,931 men in 6
ters both in the War
months or an average of
Department and the
321 men a month for a
field, and to make prac­ period of 6 months.
tical criticism and sug­ Having made this re­
gestions for their im­ markable record, this
provement.
district started on a rec­
They are formed into ord for selected recruits
three committees for the and enlisted between the
purpose of making their period of March 31,
reports, One commit­ 1924, and December 31,
tee will study and draft Lieut. Grombach as Fencer and as Boxer 1924, 1,193 men, not one
recom'mendations on of w h o m w a s d i s -
"Active Duty Training for Reserve Offi­ cousin, Lucien Goudin, of France, the charged for minority. Only one was
cers and Enlisted Men;" another on "In­ world's champion fencer, induced him to discharged for physical disability—and
active Duty Training;" and a third on take up fencing. On his return to this this man was examined and passed at
"Organization for Training." These sub­ a sub-station by a local physician.
country he joined the Washington Square
jects will be considered from the stand­ Fencers' Club, in New Y'ork City, even- When the question of economy entered
point of practice in performance of the race on a reduced budget, Pittsburgh
tually entering the National Epee Fencing said, "Let's see how much we can re-
initial mobilization duties and practical
training for combat. Championship tournament, in which he duce," and reduced the cost of recruiting
Among the subjects to be considered tied for first place. He lost the tie and for the quarter ending December 31, 1924,
are methods, means, frequency and was awarded second place. by $31.45 per man or a total reduction of
time of training; the establishment of In addition to being coach and player $8,680.20 for one quarter.
prescribed courses for inactive train­ on the Fort Jay football team and athletic This is the history of "The Rise of
ing; credit for performance of mili­ officer of the 16th Infantry, Lt. Grom- Pittsburgh." We can beat it! Can any­
tary duty on an inactive status; re­ bach is Secretary of the International one else ?—Adv.
sponsibilities of unit commanders for Boxing Federation for North and South
the efficiency of their organizations America. Capt. Post New R. O.
when inactive; and the re-allocation Captain Audley M. Post, 12th Field
of reserve units in order that these o Artillery, is detailed as Assistant Post
may fulfill their mobilization and train­ The day to start re enlisting a man u Recruiting Officer, Fort Sam Houston,
ing requirements more satisfactorily. the day he takes the oath of enlistment. Texas.
Page Sixteen
LIBRARY, Q. S, S.

CO
DfefAlttMEKT PKKALTT FOl PlIVATI U M , $J0».
IECRUITING PUBLICITY BUREAU, U. S. ARU.V
GOVEKNORS ISLAND, N Y.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

A BULLETIN OF RECRUITING INFORMATION ISSUED BY DIRECTION OF THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF THE ARMY

APRIL IS, 1925

A G.P.F. Battery on an Alfceroba-Bordered Road in Hawaii


RPB—4-15-25—9,200
The Value of Military Training to a Civilian

I DO not believe that all thinking Amer­


icans fully appreciate the beneficial
effect of military colleges and schools
upon our normal life in purely peace-time
Address of Secretary of War Read
Be j ore the Association of Mili­
tary Colleges and Schools
somewhat similar instances.
whose sons have become unruly and are
in danger of becoming even worse, are
Parents

advised to send these boys to a military


pursuits and activities. Such institutions school. This you resent, because your
are on the blue side of the public ledger. schools are not houses of correction,
They more than counterbalance many wars. They are certain that it will make because of your strict and high entrance
subversive influences and educational evils their sons and their neighbor's sons more requirements and standards, and because
that are distinct American liabilities and capable and useful citizens. They have of the excellence of your student bodies.
others that must be classed as national ' had its value to the individual personally However, here again is recognition of the
risks, decidedly speculative in character proven, although of course in their advo­ man-making worth of military training,
and unlikely ever to be assets. cacy they are not unmindful of the needs that you can save the boy and make him a
Military Training from a national stand­ of the national defense. useful man, although his own parents,
point would be worth every cent that Army Not Reformatory associates, schools and environments have
has been expended and is being expended We at the War Department are often failed.
upon it even if war were abolished annoyed by some judge offering to refrain
I have discussed from time to time the
and we knew for a certainty that this from sentencing a young offender on con­
value of military training to civilians
country would never be called upon again dition he will enlist in the Regular Army.
with business men who have large com­
to defend its rights and independence mercial organizations. Those employers
with the sword. No more convincing who have given the subject serious con­
evidence is needed than that military By One Who Knows sideration, who have compared men with
schools and colleges are notably free from / desire to record the wholeheart­ and without military training at the same
the many unsound theories, ideas and ed support of the Disabled Ameri­ tasks, and the work of certain other men
practices that thrive like choking weeds can Veterans in the Citizens' Mili­ before and after receiving military train­
in some of our other educational institu­ tary Training Camp movement. It ing, inform me that it increases the effi­
tions. The Americanism of the military is felt that no cross section of ciency and capabilities of their employees
institutions has never been questioned. As American citizenry is more thor­ as civilians. The number of organiza­
a matter of fact, the Reserve Officers' oughly qualified to discuss the hor­ tions which permit their employees to
Training Corps is now recognized by the rors of war, and none is more ready attend our summer training camps at full
trustees and faculties of our large univer­ to aid in eliminating the probability pay increases each year.
sities as exercising a most wholesome in­ of recurrence of conflict than the Sound Body an Essential
fluence upon students—which is the criti­ men for whom the World War This policy is adopted by large corpor­
cal age from a character standpoint. still endures. ations not only for patriotic reasons, but
Man Same in Peace and War because it is proving to be a paying in­
While sane training for potential
I am also one who believes that be­ soldiers is valuable, we feel that the vestment. Undoubtedly one of the import­
cause of its intrinsic educational and camps really constitute a university ant accomplishments of military training
character-building merit, military training in better citizenship, not only in is its physical results upon the individual.
makes for the individual's personal suc­ improving physical condition, but Not only does it develop a boy physically
cess. Soldierly qualities are valuable in inculcating the higher principles of at his most critical age, but also impresses
the office, the shop and the farm as they Americanism and leaving the youth upon him the necessity of keeping in con­
are on the battlefield. The same, not a of the country better fitted to per­ dition throughout life. The advantages
different kind of man, is needed in peace form his obligation to the nation of starting any career with a sound body
as in war. There is no doubt that mili­ as a citizen.—Extracts from letter and keeping sound throughout the span
tary training strengthens a man physi­ written by Frank J. Irwin, Na­ of life cannot be over-stressed. I some­
cally, mentally and morally and develops tional Commander of the Disabled times think that our educators as a whole
those habits of thought and action which American Veterans, to the Honor­ do not appreciate the vital relation of the
make him a more efficient, capable and able John W. Weeks, Secretary of body to the mind. Not only does a sound
reliable man to work with, for, or under. War. body result in more working hours during
The preparation that fits anyone to hold a man's life and thus materially extend
his own, and to cooperate with his asso­ his effectiveness, but it also makes for
ciates for their mutual benefit, when his We are justly annoyed because the Army clearness of thought and purpose and in­
life, their lives and that of his country is not a corrective institution, because of creased efficiency. At our Citizens' Mili­
are at stake will surely stand him in good our strict requirements, because the tary Training Camps it has been demon­
stead at less trying and less critical and American uniform is a badge of honor, strated that even a month as a soldier will
simpler tasks. Undoubtedly soldierly because the Army code of conduct is produce noticeable and lasting physical
qualities can be and are developed by ex­ so exemplary, and because of the unin­ benefits. Soldierly habits, once acquired,
perience, but the school of hard knocks tentional reflection upon the character of are not easily lost.
is slow and sometimes painful and its our soldiers. But actually the judge is In this connection, the commendable
teachings are usually untimely and un­ paying the Army a genuine compliment. pride in appearance that is instilled should
scientific. Military training teaches a He has recognized that the boy is worth be mentioned, as it is a practical asset.
man to find himself in the most formative saving and believes that he can be made a A favorable physical impression made
period of his life. I know of no substitute useful and law-abiding citizen. The judge upon associates and those with whom one
in our educational system that will so realizes that military training and dis­ has business dealings increases their con­
effectively help a young man before he cipline will bring out whatever latent good fidence and their possessor's earnings. An
has actually entered his life work. the culprit possesses and help him find erect carriage, courteous manner, poise,
In this connection, it is well to recall his better self, even when his own com­ neatness of dress, and a generally excel­
that the most enthusiastic advocates of munity has not and probably can not. lent appearance have money values of
military training are the veterans of our I know that you are also annoyed by {Continued on Page Eleven)
Page Two
Engineer Reproduction Plant

Section of Press icoom

Snqinser Meproductior : Section' ol Mob


Qeproduciion Tra
~ Plant

to w h a t e v e r department
HE operations of a

T modern army in the


field require large
quantities of maps. Cam­
they prefer—drafting, press
room, wet plate and dry plate
photographic l a b o r a t o r y ,
process, transfer, modeling
paigns are planned on them, and finishing, etc. If a man
intelligence reports are based shows no aptitude for the
on them, artillery fires ac­ work in the department to
cording to them; accurate
which he has been assigned
maps are indispensable to the
modern army. One of the he is allowed to transfer to
numerous duties of the Corps some other department for
of Engineers in the theatre which he is better adapted.
of operations is to provide A large proportion of the
the army with maps. Surveying parties by the waters of the Potomac, is one of civilian employees have served in the
mu?t be organized and equipped to pre­ the most attractive spots in the Nation's Arm}', five of the eight heads of depart­
pare new maps and reproduction plants capital city. As one looks west from ments having served with printing units
must be provided to print them. Arsenal Point across Washington Chan­ during the recent World War. This ex­
In time of peace the Twenty-ninth En­ nel, the graceful willow trees and velvet perience is of great advantage to them
lawns of Potomac Park meet the eye, as instructors because they are already
gineers, "the mapping soldiers of the while to the south and east the landing familiar with Army methods and take
Regular Army," carry on these duties. fields and hangars of Boiling Field and
This battalion consists of reproduction great interest in teaching the soldiers.
the Naval Air Station reach into the dis­ In order to gain an idea of the opera­
and surveying companies. In order to tance. Large sunny barracks which form­
provide a base reproduction plant for the tions of this plant, it is best to follow a
erly housed the First Battalion of En­ map through the entire process, eliminat­
Army and to provide a training center gineers furnish quarters for the men of
for the men to learn map reproduction, ing, however, many technical details. The
the detachment. A large gymnasium is original field sheets are drawn by the sur­
the Chief of Engineers established the the scene of weekly boxing bouts; tennis
Engineer Reproduction Plant at Wash­ courts, handball courts, a golf course, veying parties and are sent first to the
ington Barracks, D. C. The equipment baseball and football fields and a large drafting room where they are carefully
of the Engineer School Press, the Central cinder track furnish ample facilities for fitted together to form one map. Each
Map Plant and the Photographic Labor­ athletics. color on this map must be printed sepa­
atory, all located at Washington Barracks, rately, so from the original a new draw­
A force of approximately sixty sol­
was consolidated and in the spring of 1919 diers and sixty civilians operate the plant ing is made for each color that is to ap­
this modern and up to date plant com­ under the direction of three Engineer pear on the final map. On one of these
menced operations. officers. The enlisted men are nearly all new sheets are drawn roads, houses and
The plant is housed in a large, ivy-cov­ on detached service from the reproduction other works of man, which will be printed
ered brick building within the walls of company of the Twenty-ninth Engineers, in black, another drawing shows all
Washington Barracks, the stately home Fort Humphreys, Va. When soldiers wooded areas, which will be printed in
of the Army War College. This beauti­ are detailed to the plant they are assigned {Continued on Page Twelve)
ful, well-kept post, flanked on two sides
Page Three
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Yorktown Battle to Close Eustis


Thirty-Fourth Infantry CMTC

Aids C. M. T. Camps One of the most spectacular military


demonstrations ever held in Virginia is
planned as the finale for the Citizens'

w ITH over three years of success­


ful Regular Army publicity as
a guide the 34th Infantry has in­
augurated a publicity campaign to aid
the Third Corps Area in attaining the
whose applications have finally been
approved.
Despite the fact that all articles sent
out to the newspapers thus far have been
general in scope with no special appeal to
Military Training Camp to be held at
Fort Eustis, Va., during the month
of July, when the final battle of
the Revolution will be re-staged by Regu­
lar Army troops followed by a modern
quota allotted for the Fort Eustis, Vir­ any one city or town excellent results
have been obtained. In a recent batch of attack of over 800 Regulars and 1,200
ginia, CMTC which wilt open July 1.
seven newspapers received five ran the young Marylanders and Virginians who
The 34th Infantry first began a definite
regimental publicity scheme when sta­ 34th Infantry's CMTC "story" on the will attend the camp.
tioned at Madison Barracks in 1921. On- front page, two using it as the "lead" As now being arranged the entire per­
being transferred to Fort Eustis for sta­ article of their entire issue. sonnel of the CMTC students and instruc­
tion in the latter part of 1922 the regiment Such results are only possible due to tors, including the soldiers of the 34th
continued its newspaper publicity work, the fact that the state has been system­ U. S. Infantry, will make an over-night
covering the entire state of Virginia so matically covered for a period of over march from Fort Eustis to the vicinity
thoroughly that the regiment has become two years. That the 34th Infantry has a of Yorktown, about nine miles away. In
known throughout the Old Dominion as large number of Virginians in its ranks the afternoon the Regular troops will go
"Virginia's Own" Infantry organization is well known; that it trained the Vir­ through the attack as fought during the
of the Regular service. ginia CMTC students in 1923 and 1924 War of the Revolution on the field works
During the past two years over 500 at Camp Meade, Maryland, was broadcast
throughout the state in those years. The which are still standing, employing the
items covering the progress of individual close formations used during the Revolu­
Virginians in the 34th Infantry have been result is that the people of Virginia feel
that they have a personal interest in the tion. The demonstration by the troops
sent to the daily and weekly newspapers
of the hundred odd counties of the state "doughboy" regiment, this interest being of this regiment will be practically per­
with the enviable result that the regiment doubly increased due to the fact that the fect historically as the same soldiers took
is now enabled to secure as much news­ youths of the state will be trained by part in the filming of the "Chronicles of
paper space as can the National Guard the regulars of "Virginia's Own." The America" by the Yale Historical Society
regiments of the state. newspaper editors are not slow to recog­ last year, when the battle was worked
In February it was announced that the nize this fact. out in the most minute detail.
Third Corps Area had approved of the
plan for holding the first CMTC in the
history of Fort Eustis during the month
of July and that 1,200 candidates would
be trained there.
Recruiting Campaign
The regiment immediately turned its
publicity efforts toward popularizing the
CMTC to be held at Fort Eustis and also
For Specialists Successful
toward keeping the work of "Virginia's 'WO trial requisitions for specialists Area be given another quota for Quar­
Own" before the people of the state
through the medium of the CMTC inas­
much as the candidates will be trained
T for the Quartermaster Corps at
Fort Sill, Oklahoma, were made
on the 6th and 7th Corps Areas in De­
termaster Corps, Fort Sill."
The 7th Corps Area, which had been
authorized to enlist 10 QMC specialists
by the 34th Infantry. cember by the Adjutant General. The for Fort Sill, had successfully enlisted
At present special items are being sent requisitions have since been satisfactorily seven by February 25, namely two paint­
to the twelve most influential newspapers filled, and a solution has been found to an ers, one- warehouseman, two bakers, and
of the state every two weeks, giving gen­ interesting problem in selective recruiting. two without qualifications. The three
eral data concerning the Fort Eustis The Adjutant. General directed the 6th additional applicants were later secured,
CMTC, such as the plans for instruc­ Corps Area, by radio dated December 4, but by that date the detachment at Fort
tion, recreation, athletics, and reception 1924, to enlist the following qualified Sill was already overstrength.
of visitors during the course of the camp. personnel: Two plumbers, one carpenter, So far as Fort Sill was concerned, the
These articles go to papers in the larger one stationary engineer, one electrician, experiment was a success. The Quarter­
cities such as Richmond, Norfolk, New­ one printer, one baker, one stationary master on February 3 wrote that, owing
port News, Lynchburg, Petersburg, Dan­ fireman, one auto painter, two auto me­ to the short time the men had been under
ville and Roanoke. chanics, and two chauffeurs. The two his obser-vation, a conclusive report as
In addition to special items for certain chauffeurs, the two mechanics, the fire­ to their abilities could not be made, but
papers a general article is being sent every man and the painter were all enlisted that to date their services had been satis­
within two weeks after receipt of the re­ factory and that they had in each instance
month to the sixty or seventy papers pub­ quisition. The baker and the carpenter demonstrated qualifications in the duties
lished in the state. signed up in January, and the remaining to which assigned.
The CMTC officer of the corps area personnel were enlisted in the first week
has been requested to furnish the regi­ In this particular instance, recruiting
in February. The experiment was evi­
ment with the names and home addresses dently as full of interest for the recruit­ for specialists was especially valuable,
of all accepted applicants and when such ing personnel as for the A. G. O., for inasmuch as the Quartermaster Detach­
names are received it is the intention of the Commanding General of the 6th Corps ment and Motor Transport Company No.
the 34th Infantry to cover the entire state Area, in an indorsement dated February 91 play an important role in the function­
18, stated "It is desired that this Corps ing of the Field Artillery School.
with personal items on the candidates
Page Four
United States Army Broadcasting Stations

N OT all of the waves disturbing the


atmosphere in these latter day even­ AT-9 and IVFBY Now Sending execution.
ings come from civilian broadcast­
mg studios. The Army, considering its
Out Regular Programs, Ac­ fact,
three
which
local
It was this Army station, in
originated a move among the
stations for allocation of time,
the importance of which should not be
meager numbers and its depleted appro­ claimed by Radio Fans
under-estimated, as the pleasure of local
priations, has quite a respectable showing enthusiasts not possessing the most sen­
in this modern and most popular field. At floor, faced the microphone and gave their sitive sets is now unhindered by programs
least one of its stations has been broad­ best. given simultaneously from two or more
casting for eleven months, and has been In the operating room at the rear, like­
heard in almost every state in this coun­ wise close and warm, Col. McArthur and stations.
try. It will not be long, it is believed, Lieut. LeGette wiped beads of perspira­ WFBY operates on a wave length of
before almost all of our corps areas are tion from their brows as they watched the 259 meters, and has a transmitting power
represented by at least one station. of 100 watts, although only 50 watts have
indicators and little dials of the trans­ been used up to the present. The pro­
The Army, it is well known, is com­ mitting set showing plainly that the con­ grams so far have been talks by the post
pletely equipped with a "dot and dash" cert was being broadcast to the four commanding officer and prominent pastors,
radio net which covers the entire United winds. Despite the heat and perspiration, an Army and Navy club smoker, musical
States—but that is far removed from the their countenances beamed, for they saw numbers by the 11th Infantry orchestra,
subject under discussion, in the reading of those dials the culmina­ and recitals and talks by Army personnel.
Much has been written of station AT-9 tion of their dreams, realization of their The 11th Infantry band and dance or­
at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, the pio­ fondest hopes. History had been made. chestra are ever ready performers, and
neer of the service aiid have e l i c i t e d m u c h
the only Army broad­ praise from persons who
casting station in the 4th have heard their pro­
Corps Area. In the grams.
summer of 1923 1st Two National Guard
Lieut. W. S. Bryant, the organizations in the 5th
recruiting officer, pro­ Corps Area have made
cured a SCR-97 radio application for broad­
transmitting set from casting licenses but the
the Chief Signal Offi­ licenses have not as yet
cer and through his ef­ been issued.
forts and those of Col. While the 1st Corps
John C. M c A r t h u r , Area has no Army
commanding t h e 5th broadcasting station, the
Field A r t i l l e r y , 1st Army broadcasts one
Lieut. J a m e s Y. Le- night each month
Gette, and 2nd Lieut. through W E E I , the
H. P. Roberts, a broad­ Edison Electric Illumin­
casting station was in­ ating Company of Bost­
stalled by the personnel ton. Each program con­
of the 5th Field Artil­ sists of a concert by an
lery. After eight months Army band and two
of hard labor AT-9 short talks, as a rule by
broadcast its first test 16th Infantry Band, broadcasting from station WJZ (Radio Corporation of America) staff officers at corps
42nd St. and 5th Ave., New York City area headquarters, on
program on February
28, 1924. The program, various Army activities.
a bout between Stribling and Perry, was AT-9's programs are devoted princi­ Army programs in the 2nd Corps Area
telephoned from the War Department pally to entertainment, the performers are given at intervals at station WJZ
theatre by Lieut. Bryant and broadcast being the 5th Field Artillery band or or­ (Radio Corporation of America) and
by Lieut. Roberts on the panel phone, chestra, singers and musicians of the post at other New York City studios.
Lieut. LeGette operating the transmitting and regiment, announcers of Army boxing- Army concerts are frequently broad­
set. It was received and acknowledged in bouts from the ringside, local and visiting cast by the 17th Infantry band, in the 7th
18 states, ranging as far south as Florida, officers,' and talent from Fayetteville and Corps Area, from station WOAW, owned
as far north as Massachusetts, and as far other cities in the South. The station and operated by the Woodmen of the
west as Iowa. operates on 435 meters wave length with World at Omaha, Nebraska, and military
The first official program was broadcast 750 watt power, and broadcasts regular information of general interest to the pub­
by the Fayetteville Musical Arts Club on programs every Thursday evening from lic is as a rule broadcast from WDAF
May 29, 1924, from the little "dugout" 8 to 10 o'clock. It is authorized to broad­ (Kansas City Star), KDS (St. Louis
studio, the broadcasting room of the 5th cast on Tuesdays, Saturdays and Sundays Dispatch), WHO (Bankers' Life Com­
Field Artillery radio station. The club, at the same hours. pany of Des Moines, Iowa) and WOC
( Palmer School of Chiropractic at Dav­
consisting of 50 voices and a 9 piece or­ On February 20, 1925, station WFBY, enport, Iowa).
chestra, assembled before the microphone at Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana,
and filled the ether with music that put formally inaugurated its schedule of Plans for the installation of a high
Fort Bragg and Fayetteville on the radio programs by broadcasting the "Black and power broadcasting station in the 8th
-map of the United States. Without a White" dance music direct from the offi­ Corps Area have been submitted to the
"hitch, without a flaw, the little army of cers' dub. Beginning with Monday even­ War Department, but on account of the
singers and players, shut off from air ing, March 9, a regular schedule of broad­ large expense involved it is not deemed
because of the padded walls, ceiling and casting' three nights a week was put into practicable at this time.
Page Five
How Do You Like Your Outfit?

By Master Sgt. M. W. FISCHER, DEML, RS


ID you ever hear of esprit de corpsf tice daily, challenge everybody. What if

D You sure did. Every soldier has


heard it a dozen times or more. Know
what it means? You sure do. Every sol­
dier does. But for the recruit who doesn't,
you do get beat? Hard luck—that's all.
You can beat them next time. Just didn't
get the breaks. Stick to it. A team isn't
bad because it got beat. Keep your eyes
it means "enthusiasm, devotion, and jealous open for a new first baseman if the one you
regard for the honor of the body as a have misses too many. But stick to the one
whole"—in this case the "outfit." you are letting out. He tried his best.
Those three words, esprit de corps, will Don't can him. Keep him practicing with
make an outfit the best in the Army. The the team. He may be an awful slugger and
lack of esprit de corps will make it the worst. a peach of a pinch hitter.
Have you got it? If not, why not? You Stir up the whole company. Make them
say the outfit is no good, that you can't get all come out and play. Insist on it. Talk
enthusiastic over it, can't be devoted to it, to them. Get them enthusiastic. Get your­
that it has no honor to regard jealously? self enthusiastic. Then brag about your
Well, buddy, it isn't the outfit, it's you. team. Brag right out loud. Let the whole
An outfit is what you make it—you and world hear you. Tell the world how good
the other members of it. An outfit is a good you are. Never mind what other outfits call
outfit or a bad outfit because you and the you. No man ever got anywhere who didn't
other members of it make it a good or a think he was good. If he didn't think he
bad outfit. was good he didn't have nerve enough to try.
If the outfit lacks enthusiasm why not stir The same thing goes for an outfit. In a week
it up? Somebody has to do it. It isn't you'll find the rest of your outfit right with
hard. Get the enthusiasm started and it will you. They'll brag too, and the more they
roll on and gather up like a snowball, until brag the more enthusiasm they'll get, and
it is so big and great that you'll have to put you'll have esprit de corps and you'll have a
a brake on it to keep it from getting out of good outfit.
bounds. Enthusiasm breeds devotion, and Boost your outfit the same way in every­
devotion breeds jealous regard for the honor thing—in drill, the appearance of your
of the body as a whole. quarters, your athletic teams of all kinds,
Get out of the anvil chorus and jump up your boxers, your company officers, every­
on the boosters' platform. When you are thing about your outfit. Keep at it, every
with the members of your outfit tell them day, every hour, every minute. Don't over­
what a wonderful crowd they are, what great look a chance to pound into your pals what
pals they are, what cracker-jack ball players, a great outfit they belong to, because it is
football players, swimmers, athletes they a great outfit, buddy. It's got to be a great
are; what wonderful soldiers they are; how outfit, because you belong to it, because it is
they could have the best drilled company in a part of the Army, your Army, my Army,
the Army if they would pull together—the the Army of the good old U. S. A., the best
best football team, the best ball team, the country on earth with the best Army on
best any old kind of a team. earth, composed of the best men on earth.
And that would be the truth, because they Get that in your system. Get lots of it in
can if they pull together. That is all there your system until it just boils over, and then
is to success in any line—teamwork. Pick spout it out as you go along. Tell it to
out your representative for the boxing con­ everybody. Believe it, because it's so. It
tests. Back him to the limit. Back every­ is so, because you believe it.
thing to the limit. Go the limit for your And now, how do you like your outfit?
outfit and watch your enthusiasm spread and It is a good old outfit, isn't it? It always
grow until the first thing you know you'l was a good old outfit. The only trouble
have the best outfit in the Army, and it with it was that you had the wrong view­
won't be only the outfit—it'll be you. point. You were waiting for the other fel­
low to make it a good outfit and he couldn't
Spring is here. Time to start tossing the do it without you. But right now it's the
old horsehide around. Get at the head of best old outfit the Army ever had. Keep it
the column. Organize a baseball team. Prac­ like that.

Page Six
Fort Des Moines, Iowa

By Capi. R. T. EDWARDS, QMC, DOL, Recruiting Officer, Des Moines, Iowa

I OWA, in which state Fort Des Moines Post In Louisiana Purchase Coun­ appurtenances of an army post. Captain
is located, was originally a part of
that vast territory known as the Louis­
iana Purchase, procured from France in
try Will Soon Celebrate One
Hundredth Anniversary
Allen, as the first commanding officer,
named the new station Fort Raccoon.
This was soon changed to Fort Des
1803 by President Jefferson. There was Moines, however, by order of General
bitter opposition to the spending of the Winfield Scott, commanding the Uuted
$15,000,000 demanded by France for an cap. It was established as a frontier post States military forces in that commu"itv,
unregenerate wilderness, yet the land con­ by Act of Congress of 1833 for the pro­ as being a little more dignified.
veyed to the United States has yielded tection of the neighboring settlers and By the time the winter of 1843-44 had
fourteen of the Nation's forty-eight emigrants from the frequent raids made fairly set in, all the buildings were com­
states. by wandering tribes of redmen, to be lo­ pleted and the command, abandoning their
The first fortification—if such it could cated "on the right bank of the Mississippi tents, moved in and made themselves as
be called—-in the vicinity of the present near the mouth of the Des Moines River." comfortable as the circumstances of their
day Fort Des Moines was built by the In the summer of 1835 Lieutenant Col­ isolated position would permit The im­
French in the early part of the 18th cen­ onel Philip Kearny was directed to pro­ portunities and frequent overt acts of
tury, and was located on the Mississippi ceed with an expedition from this point squatters and the restless instincts of the
opposite the mouth of the Des Moines to the mouth of the Raccoon River to neighboring tribes afforded - lany oppor­
River. While history is decidedly vague select a site suitable for a military post. tunities for service to Capts a Allen and
on this point the original post was prob­ His report was unfavorable. The War his meager force. The troops were almost
ably a trading station, with perhaps a Department failed to concur and directed constantly in the field.
small garrison to maintain French as­ the Inspector General, Colonel Croghan, At midnight on October Jl, 1845, a
cendancy along the Mississippi. to look into the matter on his visit west. signal shot was fired from one of the
The first occupation of the section by Colonel Croghan also doubted the expe­ barrack cabin roofs as a notice to the
United States troops occurred in 1833, diency of establishing a post in the vi­ public that the treaty with (ie Indians
following the purchase from the Indians cinity and expressed himself so. had expired, and that the terlman's rule
in 1832 of a strip of land fifty miles wide In November, 1842, Captain James in Iowa was over forevc The In­
on the west bank of the Mississippi. A Allen of the Dragoon Regiment visited dians immediately scattered all over the
second purchase on the west bank was the locality and made recommendation state in small bands to prevent their re­
made in 1837. The third or "New Pur­ that troops be stationed there. This was moval but were rounded up by the mili­
chase" made in 1842 gave the United approved by the War Department, and on tary authorities, and doubtless with many
States the title to the remainder of the the afternoon of May 20, 1843, Captain a regretful and lingering look (a paint­
lands of the Sacs and Fox Indians in Allen with his company of dragoons, con­ ing of this event hangs in th-_ iJolk Coun­
what is now Iowa, but permitted those sisting of four officers and forty-eight ty, Iowa, courthouse) they passed to the
tribes to occupy the portion west of Red men, landed at the proposed site, and were south to the new Indian r servation in
Rock until new homes in Kansas were joined next day by Captain J. R. B. Gar­ Kansas under the escort of Captain Allen
found for them in 1845. denier's company of the First Infantry, and his dragoons.
Des Moines was naturally named from two officers and forty-four men. A post By arrangements made w <V> the War
the river upon whose banks it was built. was accordingly laid out on the west bank Department the settlers livi . in the vi­
The most generally accepted derivation of the Des Moines River at the junction cinity were allowed to occupy tin- build­
of the name is the River of the Monks, of the Raccoon, at the edge of a belt of ings of the post. The officers' cabins
or, in French, Riviere des Moines. This timber extending along the river front. paralleling the Des Moines River became
is supposed to have originated from the Cabins for the officers were constructed known as "Des Moines row," and the bar­
presence of Catholic Trappist monks— facing the Des Moines; those for the rack cabins facing the Raccoon River
Moines de la Trappe—at a very early companies of dragoons and infantry became known as "Coon row."
day near the mouth of the river. The fronted on the Raccoon. There was also The next step in the evolution of Fort
designation prevailed and so Des Moines a warehouse for commissary stores, a
began to appear on modern maps. guard house, the adjutant's office, stables Des Moines was taken on January 4, 1900,
Fort Des Moines had its beginning in and corrals for crippled or unserviceable when, by Act of Congress, five hundred
the days of buckskin jacket and coonskin horses, a well, a flag staff, and all other {Continued on Page Fifteen)

Parade Ground and Barracks, Fort Des Moines


Page Seven
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS
"Under orders issued by the Camp Commander, it
will be possible in the future to send copies of the
Camp Lewis News to the newspapers read by the fami­
lies and friends of officers and men of the garrison.
It is very desirable that whenever a soldier is promoted,
Recruiting Publicity Bureau, Governors Island, N. Y
qualifies in the arm of his branch of the service, or
An Army Information Bulletin containing a resume
of administrative reports, statistical tables, rules, wins in an athletic event, notice of such success be
regulations, and official notices of recruiting for the inserted in the Camp Lewis News. Organization com­
guidance of members of the Regular Army, National manders have been directed to keep on record a list
Guard and Organized Reserves
showing the newspapers read by the families of all of
APRIL 15, 1925 our garrison. Whenever a soldier is creditably men­
tioned in the Camp Lewis News, a marked copy will
be sent to the newspaper read by his family or friends,
Genera] Davis On The House Organ requesting insertion. In this manner it is hoped that
Writing to the Editor of the Richmond Recruiting the activities of Camp Lewis may become better known
Bulletin, under date of March 5, Major General Robert throughout the country and the public may appreciate
C. Davis3 The Adjutant General, praises the work of the real function of the Regular Army, namely, to train
the Bulletin and comments favorably on the recruiting citizens for their duties as such, as well as for National
district house organ as an institution. Defense."
"The recruiting district house organ," he states, "is a
post war development which has done much to instill
esprit within the organizations which utilize its service. Job One-Third Finished
From its inception the Richmond Recruiting Bulletin On March 31, 1924, a total of 8,955 applications
has occupied an enviable position in this particular field. for the summer CMTC had been received throughout
Its accomplishment reflects much credit not only on the United States. On the same date of this year
the initiative of those responsible for its contents but 15,534, almost twice as many, were on file in the various
also upon the team work of all the recruiting personnel corps areas, of which number 13,933 were considered
concerned. acceptable, and 7,274 had been definitely accepted. In
"Veterans of the A. E. F. will recollect how the other words, on this latter date 31 per cent of the mini­
French observed that, where two or more American mum total number of applications had been secured, and
soldiers were gathered together for longer than a few over 20 per cent of the minimum number to be trained
days, some form of a newspaper appeared. The house had been notified of their acceptance.
organ directs this natural tendency into effective chan­ As one becomes more familiar with the task before
nels. The work these little sheets are doing is a healthy him, the more easy is his work and the more efficacious
sign of progress. The information they disseminate the means adopted by him to bring about a desired end.
and the morale they build contribute in no small part The perfection of the CMTC movement this year,
to the success that has been attained in recruiting. characterized by ease never heretofore experienced,
The Richmond District is to be congratulated on the ex­ bids fair to eclipse that of all previous years both in
cellence of its Recruiting Bulletin, which has estab­ speed and thoroughness.
lished among its contemporaries a standard of achieve­
ment worthy of careful emulation on the part of each
The Difference Between Road and Street
individual upon whose efforts the success of recruit­
ing rests." In the days of Romans, highways were built con­
o necting different parts of the country, and these were
called streets. The main object of these streets was to
Letting The Home Town Know
hurry along troops when engaged in warfare. The first
The Camp Lezvis News is a young paper, but its 24 roads were really "rides" or bridle paths, which ran
columns are filled with first rate, purely local reading through a village or led from one small village to an­
matter of real interest to the 3rd Division men at the
other.
post and to their families at home. The officers and
editors back of the publication realize the importance Today the names have changed, and when and how
of "playing up" to this latter group for in issue No. 8 no one quite seems to know for we speak of streets in
of March 28, under the heading "Publicity," appears our cities, and yet when one comes out into the country
the following paragraph: we always speak of roads.
Page Eight
RECRUITING

NOTES

The United States Army builds Men"


Recent W. D. Orders Army Strength NCO Rank in the Guards
Col. William R. Sample, 3rd Infantry, The strength of the Army on Feb­ Non-commissioned officers of the
is relieved from that regiment and ruary 28 was 11,745 Regular officers, Royal Horse Guards (The Blues) of
duty at Fort Snelling, and ordered to 78 Reserve officers on active duty, the British Household Cavalry are
Atlanta, Georgia, in connection with one emergency officer (reconstruction), strictly forbidden to be seen walking
recruiting. 118,762 enlisted men (American), 7,042 with a trooper. It is deemed extremely
1st Lieut. John R. Tighe, QMC, is Philippine Scouts, 157 retired officers important to keep the non-commis­
relieved from recruiting duty at Mem­ and 78 enlisted men on active duty, sioned officers entirely separate from
phis, Tenn., and assigned to duty in 1,039 warrant officers, 164 field clerks, the men at all times, and therefore
Alaska. QMC, 217 Army field clerks, and 978 all NCO's, even lance corporals, live
Capt. James H. Washburn, Cavalry, cadets, US MA. and eat by themselves, the senior
on recruiting duty at Fort Benjamin trooper in each barracks being re­
Harrison, Indiana, is detailed as acting Your Vocabulary
sponsible for its orderly behavior.
Quartermaster for the Indianapolis Is it Flexible?
Recruiting District. Is it Larger, than it was a month
Col. Benjamin P. Nicklin, Infantry, ago ? Or 1st C. A. Reenlistments
DOL, has been announced as com­ Is it Atrophied? The reenlistment figures shown for
manding officer of the West Virginia The Correspondent who Con­ the 1st Corps Area on page three of
Recruiting District, with station at trols Words Controls Business. the Recntiliiui Nczvs of April 1 are in
Huntington. error. The line should read "Discharged,
Navy Recruiting Suspended 84; reenlisted, 38; percentage, 45.24."'
Lieut. Col. John O. Steger, AGD, is
relieved from duty in the Panama Recruiting for the Navy has been
Canal Department on April 13 and as­ temporarily suspended, the strength
of the Navy now being up to its au­ School Details
signed to duty in connection with re­
cruiting at Denver, Colorado. thorized figure. Major Dwight D. Eisenhower, Re­
An unusually large number of re­ cruiting Officer at Fort Logan, Colo­
Col. John N. Straat, Infantry, is re­
cnlistments has lately been noted, so rado, has been designated as a stu­
lieved from duty in connection with dent at the Command and General
that the exodus of discharged men is
recruiting " in Chicago, Illinois, and is very low. On March 23, 1925, there Staff School for the 1925-1926 course.
detailed for duty with the Organized had been 8,687 expirations of enlist­ Major John F. Crutcher, Recruiting
Reserves at Syracuse, New York. ments of men so far in the fiscal year Officer of the 5th Corps Area, has been
who were qualified for reenlistment. designated to attend the 1925-1926 ad­
The day to start reenlisting a man is Of this number 7,235, or approximately vanced course at the Cavalry School,
the day he takes the oath of enlistment. 83 per cent, reenlisted. Fort Riley, Kansas.

STATEMENT OF ENLISTMENTS AND REENLISTMENTS DURING MARCH, 1925

Dist. U. S. A.
BRANCHES OF SERVICE ist 2nd 3rd 4 tb 5*b 6th 7th 8th gth of in Hawaiian Panama
C. A. C. A. C. A. C. A. C. A. C. A. C. A. C. A. C A. Wash. China Dept. Dept. Total

Infantry 115 215 221 325 262 118 83 111 240 15 2 5 1,715
Cavalry 19 63 44 39 37 37 100 114 40 9 502
Field Artillery 69 33 112 92 63 22 17 121 22 4 1 558
Coast Artillery 63 129 156 5 64 1 1 1 41 1 9 473
Air Service 3 102 55 16 30 27 113 30 8 6 479
Corps of Engineers 49 18 4 1 6 25 11 12 126
Signal Corps 14 55 22 2 1 1 14 12 1 123
•Quartermaster Corps 8 31 38 12 4 14 80 5 2 215
Finance Department 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 13
Medical Department (M. & D.) 23 26 "60 11 "47 6 74 32 4 302
Medical Department (Vet. C ) . 1 2 1 2 7 17
6 20 "36 7 3 17 1 102
Ordnance Department 45
Chemical Warfare Service 1 20 1 23
17 "29 20 10 13 9 44 13 13 12 180
D. E. M. L
TOTAL 341 756 802 524 539 313 304 692 451 17 2S 4,850

Pago Nine
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

The Dumbell Recruit War Department Orders


Sees Son in Poster
As a companion piece to the caption 1st Lieutenant Abraham R. Gins-
Mr. Seth Gingrich, of Palmyra, Pa.,
while inspecting an Army poster picturing of Lieut. Wharton's cartoon on the burgh, FA, is relieved from present
assignment and duty as instructor,
an Army band, recognized the leader front page of our March 1 issue, War- Field Artillery Technical School, Fort
as his son, Ammon E. Gingrich, direc- rant Officer G. H. Crain, on duty in the Sill, Oklahoma, effective June 15, and
tor of the 35th Infantry band at Scho- Office of the Adjutant of the 2nd Corps
field Barracks, Hawaii. Mr. Gingrich Area, submits the following: ordered to duty with the Recruiting
immediately wrote Sgt. H. M. Carpen- Publicity Bureau, Governors Island,
Medical Officer examining recruit: New York.
ter, iin charge of the Lebanon, Pa., re- Were you ever hit on the head?
cruiting office asking for a few copies Recruit: Yes, sir.
of the poster, saying: Good Use of Almanac
"You see, a father naturally takes Medical Officer: Where? The United States Army Messenger,
a little pride in showing friends a pic- Recruit: On the corner of 5th and the 4-page monthly publication of the
ture of this kind, and by doing so it Main Streets, Kansas City. Headquarters, District of Atlanta, has of-
may also help you a bit in getting re- Mr. Crain states that this happened fered to send a copy of the Army Al­
cruits, especially in this locality, where at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, about manac to each person who sends in the
my son is well known, having played 10 years ago. names of at least three young men of
in L e b a n o n County good character, between
bands from the time he the ages of 18 and 35,
was 12 years old until who are unmarried and
he entered the service, who might be inter-
with my approval, at the An Honor to the Army ested in entering the
age of 18. He has served When the recent tornado which wiped out numerous Army at some time.
14 years in Army bands The supply of Alman­
towns in Southern Illinois and Indiana struck West acs was completely ex-
and last July graduated Frankfort, Illinois, Private Ira H. Gibson, Company
from the Army Music hausted by the 5th of
School at Washington, H, 6th Infantry, was recruiting in that town for his the month.
D. C, from which he regiment. What he did, and how he rose to the occa-
was sent to his present sion, is best shown in the following letter to the com­ Two Recruiters Retired
station." manding officer of the 6th Infantry from Mayor Bert Master S e r g e a n t
Needless to say the Bagley and Chief of Police C. E. Norman of West William H. Houser and
father obtained the sup- Frankfort: Sergeant Jesse Caho,
ply of posters he re- "We take this means to mention to you the conduct both D E M L and on
quested. An apprecia- of Recruiting Sergeant Ira Gibson during our trouble duty with the Recruit-
tive parent was pleased, ing Officer at Chicago,
and another booster for and disaster. Illinois, were trans-
the Army was added to "He has been on duty twenty-four hours a day, help- ferred to the retired list
the list. ing in every way that he could, and was a gentleman on March 9, 1925.
all the way through. We feel that if all the men in
Another Old-Timer Out your command were the same as Sergeant Gibson, you Cavalry Poster
Master S e r g e a n t would have the best regiment in the world. Ten thousand copies
William Moss, DEML, of the RPB stock Cav­
on recruiting duty at "There is nothing that we might say that can com-
Detroit, Michigan, was mence to express our appreciation of his heroic efforts alry poster—11 by 14
retired from active serv­ to relieve the suffering and preserve property, order inches, and printed on
ice on April 2. He first and life. May we express a desire for him to be per- heavy canary . paste-
enlisted at the age of 22 mitted to continue in our locality and work with us board—have been run
on October 5, 1894, in until this disaster has been taken care of in a thorough off by the Recruiting
Battery E of the 3rd manner?" Publicity Bureau. Re-
Artillery. His military quisitions for the same
life covers a period of will be honored as re-
28 years, 10 months and ceived.
13 days of domestic service, and one Mstr. Sgt. Goodrich Retires Stork Visited Sleigh
year, one month and 18 days of foreign Master Sergeant Eugene C. Good- The first man enlisted in the United
service in the Philippine Islands. rich, DEML, on duty at the Army Re- States Army who was known to have
Master Sergeant Moss has taken up cruiting Office in Los Angeles, Cali- been born on a dog-pulled sleigh while
his residence in St. Louis, Missouri. fornia, was retired on March 27 at his parents mushed through the Far
the expiration of 30 years' service. North was signed up at Syracuse, New
9th C. A. Reenlistments Seven years of his service were with York, on March 2. Masse Armand,
the 4th Cavalry, six years and one-half the recruit, told Major R. L. Weeks,
Figures just received from the 9th with the 3rd Cavalry, three years with RO, that he was "born somewhere in
Corps Area show the following dis- the 18th Infantry, and almost 10 years northern Alberta." An inquisitive re-
charges and reenlistments for the with General Service, Infantry, and porter discovered that the youth had
month of January and February: the Recruiting Service. Approximate- been born while his father whipped
Dis- Reen- Per- ly four years were spent on foreign into speed a team of dogs en route
Month charged listed centage service, Master Sergeant Goodrich to a settlement.
January ....350 58 16.57 having taken part in quelling the Phil- The day to start reenlisting a man is
February. ..292 46 15.75 ippine Insurrection, the day he takes the oath of enlistment.
Page Ten
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

The Value of Military Training to pride of duty noted in the dispatch with Effect of Smoke on Firing
A Civilian which all orders are executed. There is
the pride of responsibility noted in the
performance of his full share of the work An article in Chemical W'arfcwe of
(Continued from Page Tzvo) February IS, 1925, quotes an interesting
their own in their effect upon others, but of a squad, platoon or company and the
watchful care exercised over comrades practical exercise of rifle fire in smoke.
even more important psychological re­ Fifteen men fired at a D target from the
sults in the individual himself. They give it is his privilege to command. There is
the pride of cleanliness noted in the spot­ 300-yard range, each man firing first five
him self-respect and self-confidence. He rounds without smoke either on the target
approaches his problems with more assur­ less uniform, the shine of the rifle, and
the orderly bunk. There is the pride of or the firing point; second, five rounds
ance and fewer doubts in his own ability. with smoke on the firing point; and third,
fairness, truthfulness, honesty, and honor
The value of military training in its noted in all his intimate dealings with his five rounds with smoke on the target.
broadest sense neither begins nor ends comrades in arms. There is the pride of Twenty-two bullseyes were made when
with the physical as it includes much more service noted in the sympathetic and the smoke was not used; one bullseye
than sufficient exercise, proper eating, brotherly helpfulness that permeates a was made when smoke was present on the
and regulated hours. Its effects upon barracks. firing point; and eight bullseyes when
character are much more important, al­ smoke was on the target.
though difficult to catalogue or define. These and more a soldier acquires be­ The deductions made were that the
Self-discipline and self-control are its cause of what is termed military training. placing of smoke on the firing point re­
products and deserve the highest ratings. These and more you give to your students duced the efficiency to 1/22 of that with­
The object of all military training, as in your colleges and schools. These and out smoke; further, the placing of smoke
far as the individual is concerned, is more they carry away from your cam­ on the target reduced the efficiency 8/22
to give him that strength of character and puses along with the knowledge acquired (slightly more than 1/3) of that with­
purpose, that power over his own emo­ from text-books, lectures and classes. out smoke; and finally that the efficiency
tions and actions, that will result in his Because of the former they will make of firing with smoke on the target is
being normal under the most abnormal better use of the latter. In fact, it might eight times that of firing with smoke on
conditions, calm during the most exciting well be said that military training is more the firing point.
of events, attentive to duty under the most valuable to the civilian than to the sol­ Assuming then that the fire efficiency
distracting of circumstances, and deter­ dier, for the civilian is thrown upon his of two opposing forces was equal with­
mined to perform the definite tasks as­ own responsibilities to make his own way out smoke, one force, by the use of
signed to him in spite of all handicaps, more or less alone, and has greater need smoke on the opposing position, while
against opposition aimed at his destruc­ for the qualities that have come to be reducing its o^n efficiency to 8/22 of its
tion. That is not only the aim, but the called soldierly. He is in competition daily, former value, reduces that of its oppon­
accomplishment of military training. Such as well as in cooperation, with his asso­ ents to 1/22, and thus has an efficiency of
training certainly should give the same in­ ciates. 8 to 1 over its opponents.
dividual the proper mental attitude for I am of the opinion that your schools Figures for all hits made in the ex­
meeting the normal problems of a normal are even more important to the United periment quoted support the above de­
peaceful life without fear or tension and States than similar schools would be in ductions, though to a smaller degree.
with that easy confidence so necessary for other countries, because we have nothing Under the first condition named—no
success. in the United States that approaches uni­ smoke being present—65 hits with an
Regular Army officers will testify that versal military training, and there is much average value of 3.9 were obtained.
the recruit senses, even before he under­ evidence of lack of discipline. You are When smoke was released on the firing
stands, the purpose and objects of mili­ continually leavening our citizenship with point, seven hits with an average value
tary training—even of squads right and disciplined men. Increasing urban life of 4.15 were obtained. Forty-one hits,
left—and feels the change or rather de­ tends to lower the physical condition of with an average value of three, were ob­
velopment taking place within himself. our people. You are constantly develop­ tained when smoke was present on the
He takes on a new confidence as a result ing fine physical specimens and sending target, but not on the firing line. The
of this feeling of newly acquired strength, them out as advocates of physical strength efficiency in firing with the smoke on the
power and control. The real soldier knows not only for themselves but for others. target under these conditions was ap­
the value of discipline to himself and Our country is founded upon the theory proximately 5 to 1.
exercises it of his own volition. There that it belongs to the people, not the peo­
is no necessity to force it upon him after ple to the state, and differs from all other
his recruit period. He even becomes criti­ countries except England in that respect. Newspaper Friends Help
cal of the lack of discipline outside of an Our citizens consequently have more in­ Cpl. Harry C. Moses, in charge of
army post and in his civilian acquaint­ dividual freedom and rights than those of the recruiting station at Elmira, New
ances. He compares himself unconscious­ any other nation. They have need for a York, has two worthwhile friends in
ly with them and is certain that he is the greater sense of civic responsibility. They Mr. Kenneth Cummings, reporter for
possessor of a precious something that need the restraining influence that comes the Elmira Morning Advertiser, and Mr.
is missing in them and that the difference from military training, its belief in the Shaffer, of the Elmira Star Gazette.
in .his favor is large. He will never law of service and cooperation, its respect With the assistance of these two news­
cease to be a soldier until the end, al­ for the rights of others, its feeling of paper men he has been able to put
though he may leave the Army never to comradeship, and its proper pride in self across a large amount of worthwhile
return. He is proud of having been a sol­ and national accomplishment.
publicity. Both men are loyal sup­
dier, proud that he still is one. porters of the Army, and are espe­
Nor is that all. There is the pride The Brooklyn Eagle of March 27 re­ cially interested in recruiting. Mr.
in skill that can be noted in the "snap" ports that Mrs. Robert Androvitch, of Cummings recently submitted an or­
of the rifle. There is the pride of ac­ Seacliff, Long Island, completely deaf for iginal suggestion for a Cavalry poster.
complishment noted in the pleasure that
comes at the end of a long hike made 18 years, after taking several airplane
without falling out, and when "expert" is flights at Mitchel Field has had her The day to start re enlisting a man is
made on the target range. There is the hearing partly restored. the day he takes the oath of enlistment.
Page Eleven
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NBWS
entered the recent European struggle. trailer is stationed at Fort Bennirtg, where
Engineer Reproduction Plant When the American Army went to France it turns out work for the Infantry School,
in 1917, a number of three and five ton at the same time serving as a permanent
(Continued from Page Three) trucks were fitted with special bodies exhibit for the officers attending the
green, another shows the contours of the and equipped with specially designed ma­ school, demonstrating the powers of this
relief, which will be printed in brown, chinery to form complete mobile print­ valuable field reproduction plant. An­
and a fourth shows the drainage, which ing units. These trucks were grouped into other train has recently been shipped to
will be printed in blue. These new draw­ Fort Sill for the use of the Field Artil­
ings are sent to the wet plate laboratory lery School. On Defense Day this train
where each one is photographed on a glass was stationed on a prominent corner in
plate to the scale desired. A Good Follow-Up Washington, where it was operated by
After being developed the plates are Headquarters Nashville Recruit­ soldiers from the Twenty-ninth Engin­
sent to a negative cutter who corrects any ing District eers, printing ten thousand copies of an
defects or errors and then sends them to 226 Custom House Building automobile map of Washington and vi­
the process department. Here prints are Nashville, Tennessee cinity which were distributed to the pub­
made from the glass negatives on alum­ March 16, 1925. lic. A third train is now being assembled
inum plates. These plates are sent to the Mr. R. P. Wiley, at the plant.
press room where each one is used to print Franklin, Tenn. During the past two years the plant
a color on the map. The battery of five Dear Mr. Wiley: has been doing a considerable amount of
presses has a capacity of over twelve Sgt. Harrison informs me that experimental work for the Air Service.
thousand sheets per hour. recently he conversed with you The problem has been to devise a map
In addition to these departments which about enlistment in the Army which will show at a glance information
offer such excellent opportunities to learn and that during the conversation of special importance to air pilots, elim­
i lithographic trade, the plant operates a you evidenced great interest in inating everything else. An air map, to
photographic laboratory where thousands the service; also that, in his be successful, must be simple and at the
of lantern slides and prints as well as opinion, you were of that type of same time convey a large amount of in­
numerous bromide enlargements are man who would appreciate and formation. Conventional signs have been
turned out. Complete equipment for tak­ take advantage of the wonderful adopted to show the location of regular
ing, developing and printing moving pic­ opportunities offered by the landing fields, emergency fields and sig­
tures is also provided here. This depart­ service today. nal beacons; all prominent objects such
ment of the plant is operated entirely by I am therefore enclosing an as oil tanks, concrete roads, large streams
soldiers, who turn out work that is not "Age Certificate." If you will and ponds which help a pilot to locate
surpassed anywhere. secure the signatures of your himself are plainly marked. Contours
The relief modeling room is a unique parents thereto and mail it to are not used, elevations being indicated
and important auxiliary department of the this office after their signatures by color layers. This information is very
plant. During the war relief models rep­ have been attested before a No­ important to a pilot who is flying at night
resenting the battle areas in miniature tary Public, you will then be in mountainous country or during a fog,
were valuable assets at General and Army ready for enlistment. for it tells him how high he must fly
Headquarters; many officers urged that As there are very few vacan­ to be safe. More than thirty of these air
they would be just as valuable in the front cies existing today in the serv­ maps covering the most important airways
lines, but quantity production was out of ice, due to the large number of in this country have already been pub­
the question and the bulk of plaster mod­ men who find the service so at­ lished and the success of this work is
els was prohibitive. Experimental work is tractive that they reenlist imme­ assured.
being carried on in this department with diately upon discharge, I advise The operation of the Engineer Repro­
the object of overprinting on contour you to lose no time, but present duction Plant requires the services of so
maps a halftone photograph of a relief yourself promptly at the above many different specialists that it is use­
model of the same terrain. This com­ address for enlistment. less to give the names of all the trades
bination of contoured map and shadow Remember the old adage, that may be learned there, therefore only
photograph retains all the advantages of "Opportunity knocks but once, the most important ones are listed below:
the usual map and adds many of the ad­ etc," and realize that it is now Cartographic draftsman
vantages of the relief model. Although knocking loudly on your door. Lithographic draftsman
this work is still in an experimental stage, Yours very truly, Negative cutter
sufficient progress has been made to as­ LOGAN W. BOYD, Wet plate photographer
sure the success of the undertaking. 1st Lt., Inf., DOL Photostat operator
In a plant of this size it is necessary Recruiting Officer. Process printer
to have a force of electricians, machinists Transferrer
Pressman
and carpenters, to make necessary repairs
Press feeder
to the machinery and building. This small printing trains, several of which operated Plate grainer
but highly skilled force is called upon to in France until the close of the war, Photographer
do a great variety of fine machine work; printing thousands of maps for the army. Machinist
for example, they recently constructed Later on additional special machinery was Cutting and folding machine operator
four stereoscopes, an optical instrument installed in trucks, until finally a train Electrician
to assist in studying aerial photographs. of forty trucks was developed. It can readily be seen that the work
In time of war it is necessary to have After the war these trucks were re­ here is extremely interesting, the men
turned to the States and stored in various have excellent quarters, each one of them
in addition to this base plant a smaller, cantonments. For the last year the En­
movable plant at each Army and Corps is learning a profitable trade to which
gineer Reproduction Plant has been col­ he devotes his full time, and Washington
Headquarters. To meet this requirement lecting this machinery, reinstalling it in with its many attractions is just outside
a mobile map reproduction train was de­ trucks for use at large army posts. At the gate. Is it any wonder that the sol­
vised shortly after the United States present a train of five trucks and one diers are well satisfied ?
Page Tzvclvc
Through The

# Telescope

New Racing Planes The 61st Division Bulletin


Steps have been taken toward the The first number of the 61s1 Division Flying Costs
joint procurement of three planes for Bulletin, published at New York City, The Cost Accounting Department at
the Army and Navy with a view to has recently been received. The prime Luke Field, Hawaiian Territory, re-
defending the Pulitzer Speed Trophy object of the Bulletin, according to its cently published the results of a six
for airplanes and the Schneider Cup foreword, is to steer clear of all matter months' study of the costs of operation
Trophy for seaplanes. Unofficial ar- in which the division personnel is not of different types of airplanes. As a
rangements have been made with the especially interested. result of data collected it was found
Curtiss Company of Garden City, that the cost of operation of an MB3A
Long Island, to proceed with the work. The cover is made from an attractive
plane for six months is $855.54; for an
Three planes will be completely con- heavy yellow stock, and the eight pages MBS-1 (Martin Bomber), $1,517.27;
structed, one to be allocated to the of reading matter are on high-grade for an SE5, $199.29; for a JN6 (the
Army, one to the Navy, and the third glazed paper. Captain Geoffrey Galwey training "Jenny"), $536.18; and a
to be held in reserve as available to is editor, and Capt. F. W. Lee business DH4B (ordinarily known as the DH
that service which may have need of it. manager. or DeHaviland), $666.10.
A fourth plane will be partially The cost per flying hour for
built for destruction or sand a period of six months to oper­
bag tests. ate airplanes of the 5th Com­
Things the Army Does Besides Fight
The Pulitzer Races, it is ex­ posite Group, which flies prac­
pected, will take place during Hot Springs, Ark., Feb. IS, 1925.—Dr. John E. tically all types of service
the early part of October, and Walker, of the laboratory service of the Army planes, -is as follows : 6th Squad­
the Schneider Cup Race during and Navy General Hospital at this place, has just ron (682 hrs., 3 min.) $24.18;
made public through the Journal of Infectious
the latter part of October. It Diseases the results of an investigation made by 19th Squadron (629 hrs., 28
is expected that the new planes him of the value of soaps in killing bacteria. min.), $24.37; 23rd Squadron
will be delivered early in Sep­ Dr. Walker finds that various solutions of soap (455 hrs., 12 min.), $28.27; 65th
tember. differ as to their actions on various bacteria. For Squadron (81 hrs.), $21.78; and
instance, the pneumococcus, which causes pneu­ 72nd Squadron (612 hrs., 12
Army Helps Homeless monia, is killed by a weak solution of one of the min.), $16.80. This cost in­
The part taken by the Army sodium ingredients that enter into soap, whereas the cludes oil, gasoline and parts
typhoid bacillus is not affected by the same sub­ used in replacement and re­
in the last few weeks in the stance in a concentration 2,000 times as strong.
work of relief for the stricken Raising the temperature of the soap solution will pairs, but does not include
population of the cyclone and increase its power to kill germs so that typhoid labor.
flood sections of the Middle germs are killed in a soap solution that is only
West has been considerable. as warm as the temperature of the body, whereas Springfield Designer Dead
One thousand large tents, 1,000 cold solutions of soap will not kill them. Brigadier General Frank H.
tent stoves, 12,000 blankets, The organism that causes pneumonia is most sus­ Phipps, Retired, died on March
4,000 bed sacks, 4,000 cots and ceptible of all to the various ingredients of soap 28 in Washington at the age
4,000 pillows were shipped to and dies very quickly under influence of a soap solu­ of 81 years. Credit is ascribed
the affected area on March 19 tion. The streptococcus, which appears to be as­
sociated with various types of infections of the to Gen. Phipps more than to
by the Chicago Depot of the nose, throat, ears, and chest, as well as with various any other person for the crea­
Quartermaster Corps. In addi­ special infectious diseases, is killed, although not tion of the Springfield' rifle as
tion, the Quartermaster at St. quite so readily, by the same soaps that kill the it is known today. Moved by
Louis furnished 200 blankets, pneumococcus. The typhoid organism is resistant dissatisfaction with the wea­
200 cots and 20 tents. to soaps of unsaturated acids, which kill the pneu­ pon used by United States
mococcus and streptococcus readily, but is not quite troops in the Spanish-Ameri­
British Recruiting Unsatisfac­ so resistant to the soap_s of saturated acids. Soaps
of palmitic and stearic acids kill the pneumococcus, can War, he obtained an ap­
tory streptococcus and typhoid bacillus in about fie propriation for' the develop­
The British Army estimates same concentration. ment of a rifle that was known
for the fiscal year 1926 fix the It will be remembered that during the Wo/ld as the Springfield model 1903,
land forces at 160,600 men, a re­ War investigators in the Army claimed that to which was at the time consid­
duction of 1,000. The Secre­ some extent diseases of the lungs, including common ered the most nearly perfect
tary for War, Sir Laming colds, and even pneumonia were transmitted by rifle used by any standing
Worthington-Evans, declared, insufficiently washing the dishes used by the men
in a memorandum accompany­ so that the next service carried the germs with it.
ing the estimates, that the re­ It. was proven, however, that if the dishwater
cruiting last year was unsatis­ contains 0.5 per cent of ordinary yellow soap, the The Air Service News Letter
factory and that more than pneumococcus and the streptococcus would both has appeared under a new cover
half the applicants were re­ be eliminated. page. It is now as attractive as
jected as below standard. it is of value to the Service.
Page Thirteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING

Bear*y Heads Adjutants General A Credit to His Outfit CMTC Exhibition


At a special meeting of the Adjutants The wife of a private of Battery C, April 17 will be the big day for the
General Association held in Washington 14th Field Artillery, recently lay sick 1925 CMTC in New York City. On
on March 10, 1925, Brigadier General in St. Luke's Hospital, St. Louis. An­ the evening of that day the third an­
Frank D. Beary, Pennsylvania, vice- aemia set in, and the patient grew nual exhibition for the CMTC of the
president, was elected president to fill the steadily weaker until the surgeons de­ 2nd Corps Area will be held at the
vacancy caused by the retirement of Brig­ termined that a blood transfusion Armory of the 13th Coast Defense of
adier General Harry B. Smith, Indiana. would be necessary to save her life. the New York National Guard in
Brigadier General Hartley A. Moon, Ala­ The Adjutant of the 6th Infantry Brooklyn, the main event of the even­
bama, was elected to fill the unexpired at Jefferson Barracks was notified at ing being a company drill by the Pro­
office of vice president. 11 :30 o'clock one Thursday morning. By visional Company of the CMTC grad­
uates of 1921-2-3-4.
Doughboy Chief Some Marksman Various church and school military
Major General Robert H. Allen, the units will take part in the evening pro­
new Chief of Infantry, is, according to gram, as well as Regular Army, Ma­
the American Rifleman of April 1, a rine Corps, National Guard, Naval
real shooting Infantryman. He has Militia and Boy Scout formations. The
been a member of the Army, Infantry training school of the New York Po­
and United States International Teams lice Department will give an exhibi­
for years, and was captain of the Army tion of calisthenics, jiu jitsu, boxing
Infantry Rifle Team of 1913. He was and close order drill. Track events
made a Distinguished Marksman in 1910. and a review of the Provisional Regi­
His shooting record in part is as ment by Major General Charles P.
follows: 1906, gold medal, South­ Summerall will conclude the exhibi­
western Division; 1908, gold medal, tion. The 16th Infantry band under
Philippines Division; 1910, Distin­ Warrant Officer Peter Wiedenkeller
guished Marksman; 1909-1910-1911, will furnish the evening's music.
member and coach, Army Infantry
Team; 1913, team captain, Army In­
fantry team; 1913, captain, U. S. Red Doughboy Gets Yellow Discharge
Army Team, United States Match; An Associated Press report of
1913, coach, U. S. International Team, April 4 states that Private Paul
Palma Match; and 1919, member and Crouch, 21st Infantry, stationed at
coach A. E. F. Rifle Team. Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, was sen­
tenced to 40 years' imprisonment and
Ingenuity Plus given a dishonorable discharge when
A graining machine for the map re­ a G. C. M. found him guilty of at­
production activities of the Field Ar­ tempting to organize a revolutionary
tillery School at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Communist league among soldiers sta­
has been invented by Lieut. W. E. tioned at the Barracks. Crouch was
Walters, of the Academic division of charged with being the leader of a
the school. A standard machine to self-styled ring of Communists, and
do the work desired would cost $450, was charged with having issued propa­
and the $450 was not available—hence ganda under the pretext of being a
Lieut. Watters' invention. teacher of Esperanto at Army schools.
The machine was made entirely of
salvage material, including old parts X-Words for CMTC
of a 155 mm. howitzer, a worn out The Summer Camper, a little sheet
dish-washing machine, a broken bread published three times a month by the 1925
mixer, spare parts of a White recon­ Private Albert J. McIIraith, Company K, Del Monte summer camp press bureau
naissance car, pieces of abandoned 6th Infantry at Headquarters, 91st Division, Presidio
Quartermaster cots, an old piece of an of San Francisco, California, has just
Artillery truck, and a salvaged portion 1:30 p. m. over 40 men were waiting sent out its first two issues. Issue No.
of a turning lathe. The entire cost of at the Station Hospital to offer them­ 2, dated April 2, announces that the
the new material totaled less than $15. selves for the transfusion. Six were daily camp news sheet, The Little Bear
The machine was constructed by the selected and sent in to St. Luke's the Cat, plans to run a cross word puzzle
Field Artillery School machine shop, following morning for further blood with every issue this summer.
the work being done by Staff Ser­ tests. Pvt. Albert J. McIIraith, Com­
geants Skiles and Sobecke. The ap­ pany K, 6th Infantry, was finally
paratus will be used both in the garri­ selected, and the transfusion was ac­ Service Hero Rewarded
son and in the field for service with complished a few days later with com­ Pfc. Harold A. Tobey, Company A,
the Mobile Topographic Train, plete success. 7th Engineers, has been awarded a sil­
Pvt. McIIraith was a member of the ver life saving medal by the Treasury
Sgt. Thomas Lynch, Battery C, 6th oost boxing team and, by giving his Department, under the provisions of
Field Artillery, was retired on March blood to save the wife of a brother in the Act of Congress approved June
31 at Fort Hoyle, Maryland. Twenty- c.rms, sacrificed his opportunity to 20, 1874, in recognition of the gallant
nine of his 30 years' service were represent Jefferson Barracks in the conduct displayed by him in rescuing
passed in the Field Artillery, in which tryouts for the corps area boxing a man from drowning in the Chatta­
he held a commission as 1st caainpionship which were held two hoochee River on June 21, 1924. Pfc.
during the war. d.y after the transfusion took place. Tobey's station is Fort Benning, Ga.
Page Fourteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Picture Men Help


CMTC Enrollment The Ohio Motion Picture Theatre CMTC for Peace
Reports received up to March Owners' Association on April 3 in­ Two of the greatest agencies of
31, 1925 : peace known today arc the Army
C.A. a b c dorsed the enrollment campaign for
d c and the Navy. They exist, not io
1st 1,409 1,317 1,026 4,400 32. the 5th Corps Area CMTC, and passed
a resolution to circularize its member­ make zvar, but to maintain peace.
2nd 1,740 1,699 1,006 6,500 26.7 Something always will come up to
3rd 904 833 305 5,600 16.1 ship with the request that theatre
render necessary the ultimate ap­
4th 2,716 1,958 703 5,700 47.6 owners throughout the State cooper­ peal to force. We must have force
5th 3,228 3,155 1,577 6,000 53.8 ate with the Government in the show­ ready and ivc must he prepared to
6th 2,935 2,730 1,409 5,600 52.1 ing of CMTC motion pictures. use it.
7th 579 385 176 6,700 8.6 A movement is under way to have I cannot imagine unv "work bet­
8th 849 734 610 5,000 17. "minute men," drawn from the ranks ter calculated to build up and
9 th 1,183 1,122 462 4,500 26.2 of Reserve Officers, make a series of strengthen true manhood and strong
15,543 13,933 7,274 50,000 31. short talks relative to the CMTC in citizenship than the Citizens' Mili­
Explanatory note— Ohio theatres. The support of the tary Training Camps.. Any one
a Number of applications received theatre men was brought about at the who goes to those camps is better
b Number of a considered accept­ behest of Mr. William M. James, fitted for his ozvn work and all his
able President of the Association. relations ivith life. Religion, in all
c Number accepted anc . so notified its manifestations, should be right
d Minimum objective behind the work and support it.—
e Percentage of d obtained The day to start reenlisting a man is Bishop William T. Manning.
the day he takes the oath of enlistment.

Fort Des Moines, Iowa was ordered away, to travel to the Mexi­ cessary detachments of the Finance De­
can border to assist in quelling the dis­ partment, Quartermaster Department, and
{Continued from Page Seven) turbances there. In the summer of 1917 Ordnance Department; the Station Hos­
and twenty-five acres were purchased at a Colored Medical Officers' training camp pital and members of the Detached En­
the present site and the erection of the was established at Fort Des Moines. A listed Men's List.
present-day brick buildings were begun. provisional training camp was also sta­ The post proper has an area of one
In November, 1903, the present Fort Des tioned at this post at the same time as the square mile with a rifle range comprising
Moines was recognized as a military post National Guard before leaving for south­ 95S.5 acres lying two miles to the south.
and the fort was taken over in the name ern training camps. The buildings are of red brick construc­
of the United States Government. On February 16, 1918, the post hospital tion and contain accommodations for 42
The first troops to occupy the new was converted into United States Army officers, 3 warrant officers, 16 non-com­
post were two troops of negro cavalry. General Hospital Number 11, and be­ missioned staff officers, 1,267 enlisted men,
These were later replaced by the Eleventh came a base hospital March 5, 1918. On and 1,260 animals, with hospital accom­
United States Cavalry, which was in turn April 1, 1918, it again became a United modations for 36 persons.
relieved by the Second United States States Army hospital, and on September The post is located five miles from the
Cavalry. Three years afterward troops 21, 1918, the name was changed to United business district of the progressive and
from Fort Omaha, Crook, Riley, Russell, States General Hospital Number 26. Dur­ hospitable city of Des Moines, Iowa,
Meade and Crawford, together with the ing this period 7,425 men who had been which has a population of 150,000. Fort
Second Cavalry then on duty at Fort wounded in the fighting in France were Des Moines is connected with the city
Des Moines, participated in one of the cared for, the entire post being used for by an efficient street railway system and
largest maneuvers ever held in the United hospital purposes. an excellent paved road. It is an ideal
States up to that time. The Fourteenth Cavalry arrived in post, beautifully and symmetrically ar­
The years between 1906 and 1917 saw August, 1920, and, less the First Squadron ranged and well cared for, with ample
only the every day incidents of garrison and a detachment of the Service Troop, recreational and service activities—in
life. The Second Cavalry received orders augmented by the Ninth Field Artillery, fact, it is typical of the standard military
for a change of station and the Sixth less Batteries A and C, constitutes the posts of which our citizens and their
took up the garrison duties until it too present garrison. There are also the ne- Army are so justly proud.

Officers Row, Fort Des Moines


Page Fifteen
Letters to the Editor

P. O. Jobs for Vets part being one hundred and eighty-six A Recruiter's Suggestions
New York, February 23, 1925. dollars, or sixty-two dollars a share. I 2247 Brill St., Bridesburg, Phila., Pa.
The Editor, sold that when I was discharged, and got February 11, 1925.
The Recruiting Nezvs, a return for the money invested of eighty- Editor, Recruiting News.
The Post Office Department is con­ two dollars and fifty cents a share, or a As I have been on the Recruiting Serv­
stantly in need of men in different total profit of sixty-one dollars and fifty ice for about two years, I have heard a
branches of the service, especially the cents, making a total saved from Septem­ lot of criticism. It has been suggested
distrifttrtion (mailing), registry, money- ber, 1923, until November, 1924 of seven that all on Recruiting should be sergeants.
order, stamp, and transportation depart­ hundred eighty-six dollars and fifty cents. It looks better for the old fellow standing
ments, the latter including the motor ve­ I had upon my discharge received cloth­ on the corner, and for the young fellow
hicle service, in which chauffeurs and ing allowance savings amounting to nine­ it gives "pep." Perhaps if the band which
mechanics are needed. When a man re­ ty-three dollars. I also received fourteen we are now wearing which reads "Re­
tires as a sergeant at SO or 55 years he dollars for mileage to the place of my cruiting Service," were changed to "U. S.
will probably look for some work to do. previous enlistment. I received as a re­ Army Recruiting Sergeant," it would help
The P. O. Dept. offers inducements to enlistment allowance seventy-five dollars, to encourage the applicant, as it would
such men to enter its service. making a total for that period of nine give all canvassers the rank of sergeant.
The Civil Service Commission allows hundred and sixty-eight dollars and fifty As far as the uniform is concerned, the
5 per cent on its rating for former serv­ cents. Marine uniform seems to appeal to the
ice men, who need only 65 per cent against I can truthfully state that of the com­ applicant on account of the long trousers.
civilians' 70 per cent. In addition, age mutations received by a soldier while on They like these better than the wrap leg­
limits are waived in the case of war serv­ a special detail, which is sixty dollars a gins which we are. wearing, or if we wore
ice men. The work day is not over eight month, all that amount is taken for living leather leggings, it would serve to at­
hours. Pay ranges from $1,400 to $1,800 expenses and no money can be saved. tract their attention.
a year. All hands start in as substitutes Any man in the U. S. Army, regardless A. A. ILLIG, Cpl.
with prospects of increase in pay with of what his pay may be, can save some
retirement on pension at the age of 62. part of it if he makes up his mind to A Use For Leaflets
(The recent postal pay bill just passed do so. I myself never knew how easy it
was to save until I tried it, and was very U. S. A. Recruiting Sub-Station
by Congress has increased these figures.) Elmira, New York
A Master Sergeant retiring on $133 or happy to see my account grow, always
adding to it to make it so. I have done February 21, 1925.
$137 per month will be able to draw $150
all that without getting down to miserly Chief, Recruiting Publicity Bureau,
in addition to his retired pay and be
habits. The Recruiting Publicity Bureau leaf­
eligible for civil retirement.
lets, "Army Training" and "The U. S.
As before mentioned, working condi­ JAMES SMITH,
Army Builds Men," are the most valuable
tions are good, pay, while not quite satis­ Sgt, 13th Engineers, aid to recruiting, for they can be used
factory, is fair, many ex-service men are In charge of Substation. in letter form and every family in the
already in as carriers or clerks, and to
country as well as the larger towns can
me it looks as if it were something to
A Welcome Idea be reached thereby. I have, with the help
consider before turning to something else.
of city directories and telephone books
Z. Zeisler, Haverhill, Mass.,
and any other source from which I could
c/o Varick Street P. O. February 23, 1925. secure the information, made up quite a
o Editor, The Recruiting News, large mailing list, and am using the leaf­
How He Saved the $1,000 Governors Island, New York. lets to their best advantage. I also find
In the March 15 issue of the Recruiting
If I might make some suggestions, I them very valuable in placing posters on
Ncivs Sergeant Smith told of his trip to
would first continue the "Post Histories" A signs, etc. The leaflets haven't an
Europe on $1,000 saved by him while on
series. You recently published the ad­ equal when it comes to leaving literature
recruiting duty. In this letter he tells
dresses of the various Army units. Now, in the lobbies of hotels, in station wait­
hozv he did it.—THE EDITOR.
why not publish a short sketch of each ing rooms, public libraries, etc.
Army Recruiting Station, regiment with its coat of arms? For HARRY C. MOSES,
Uniontown, Pa., Instance: "9th Infantry. Organized, Cpl., DEML, RS, FF.
March 26, 1925. 1850. Served on western frontiers; in o
The Editor, The Recruiting Nezvs, California during Civil War; in Cuba V. F. W. Offers Rooms
Governors Island, N. Y. and Philippines during Spanish War; in Headquarters Harold E. Storr Post
In answer to the letter of Major Rudd 2nd Division during World War." Veterans of Foreign Wars
as to how a sergeant in the U. S. Army The above should give you an idea Plainfield, N. J., Feb. 12, 1925.
can save one thousand dollars in a short of what I am driving at. Make it long Chief, Recruiting Publicity Bureau.
space of time, I herewith set forth to the or short according to the regiment's serv­ At the last regular meeting of this post
best of my knowledge how it was done. ice. If these were published, the can­ authority was given to me to extend to
From September, 1923, the time I took vasser could give an account of his out­ the War Department, Recruiting Pub­
charge of a sub-station at Uniontown, Pa., fit's career and if he landed his man, he licity Bureau, the use of our rooms for
until November, 1924, the time I was could get more space and, an interesting your recruiting officer any time that you
discharged from the service, I placed in a story about his latest recruit. Third, if may feel like sending an officer to Plain-
local bank here the sum of fifty dollars the last suggestion is vetoed, why not field, N. J., for such purposes or the
per month. The total sum saved was publish the coats of arms of the different using of posters. We feel that our rooms
seven hundred dollars, interest on the outfits? Tell why they were selected and are more home-like and will appeal to the
above-amount being twenty-five dollars. what they mean. The "I'll try, sir" of applicant more than will post offices or
I also invested in three shares of City the 5th Infantry has a glorious meaning. other public buildings.
Service Company, the investment on my TRADITION. ALBERT H. TROTTER.
Page Sixteen
J

WAR DEPAfrtMENf PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE, $3do


RliCRUITING PUBLICITY BUREAU
GOVERNORS ISLAND, N. Y.

OFFICIAL BUSINESS

A BULLETIN OF RECRUITING INFORMATION ISSUED BY DIRECTION OF THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF THE ARMY

CO •
MAY 1, 1925

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CQ J UJ

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UJ H

UJ 2: cc:

I U O

H C7 U­ A Tribute
Windows to

To the
Be Unveiled

"Mother
in Church of

of the
St. Cornelius

Army,"
the Centurion,

Mrs. Juliette
Governors Island,

Lamont,
New York,

Founder of
on Mothers'

the Army
Day, May

Relief Society
10, 1925

SAI NT+RAPHAEL

indows by CHARLES F. HOGEMAN, 45 Seventh Ave., New York City


Windo
RPB—5-1-25—9,200
The Third Corps Area

Boxing School

T HE Recruiting Officer at
Baltimore, Maryland,
Captain Charles J. Mab­
hut, QMC, conducts a boxing
school for the 3rd Corps Area
at Camp Holabird, Maryland.
Prominent among the mem­
bers of his class are soldiers
on duty with the corps area
recruiting service. A knowl­
edge of boxing, incidentally, is
one of the best qualifications
a man in the 3rd Corps Area
can have, provided his per­
sonality, character, and per­
centage of energy are up to snuff, for himself was coach of the Army boxers and piping of
assignment to recruiting duty. who accompanied the Army Olympic team white, with the
A recruiting personnel that can stage tci France in the summer of 1924. He i^ distinctive de­
a boxing bout among its members, or an ardent athlete himself and a success­ vice of the regi­
which can place one of its members in the ful recruiter. ment as worn on
ring opposite some local champion, has the campaign hat as a cap ornament.
a most acceptable visiting card in any The 258th Artillery as a historical fea­
community it may visit. Such is the case
N. Y. N. G. to Have Distinctive ture still uses the title of "Washington's
in the 3rd Corps Area, as previously de­
Garb Greys," the name under which they were
scribed by Col. J. P. O'Neil on page 5 of organized over 100 years ago. Their
the Recruiting News of May 1, 1924. Commanding officers of organizations cap would be grey trimmed with artil­
The picture in the center on this page of the New York National Guard have lery reel, the latter color designating their
portrays the staff and students of Capt. been authorized to adopt distinctive uni­ present branch of service. The belt is
Mabbutt's boxing school at Camp Hola­ forms or parts of uniforms for their of heavy white webbing as worn by the
commands upon receiving authority there­ West Point cadets, the brass plate bear­
bird. The circular cut to the left shows
for from the Commanding General of ing the regimental number.
Sgt. Lester Maylie, of the Recruiting the National Guard. It is the intention The expense of the above will be only
Service, being decorated with the medal to allow each organization to submit its nominal, and should not exceed $4 per
of the heavyweight champion of the Reg­ ideas of an entire uniform or distinctive man. With only the above additions to
ular Army by General Charles H. Muir, additions to the present uniform for the their uniforms, it is believed, an organi­
until recently commanding general of the approval of the proper authorities. De­ zation will at once have an individuality
3rd Corps Area. The cut on the right signs have been prepared for the first that will make it easily recognized on
shows Pvt. Eddie Burnbrook, also of the advance step in equipping each organiza­ parade and add much to the personal ap­
Baltimore Recruiting Station, welter­ tion with distinctive additions to the pearance of its members. Should an or­
weight champion of the Army, Navy and present uniform. ganizition desire to advance further, de­
Marine Corps. Caps have been designed for each or­ signs have been prepared and estimates
Many pupils at the school are well ganization of such color and with such submitted for the addition of one or two
cross belts, distinctive coats, trousers,
known because of their boxing prowess. trimmings as to ^ct forth prominent­ breeches, and leggins.
Sgt. Faulk Finch and Cpl. Charles Jared ly the branch of the service and the These distinctive features, should they
are middleweight champion of the Army historical feature of the regimental colors. he adopted by the various regiments, will
and light heavyweight champion of the For example, the 71st Regiment for over be a distinctly State uniform for wear on
Army, respectively. Sgt. Lester Maylie 50 years wore a distinctive uniform of State and regimental occasions only, and
is heavyweight champion of the Army, dark blue trimmed with white. The cap will not be worn by organizations when
Xavy and Marine Corps. Capt. Mabbutt design has a top of dark blue with a band doing duty under Federal control.
Page Tivo
Citizen Soldiers Bulwark of Our Defense

I N our defense system the National


Guard forms a valuable and charac-
teristic component. I never meet a
Guardsman but I am reminded of the
Secretary Weeks, Speaking Before
State Adjutants General, Lauds
Spirit of United Army
chief reasons for the unfortunate rivalry
and mutual suspicion between the Guard
and the Regulars that existed prior to the
World War, and has now happily dis­
essentially democratic character of that appeared, I think—indeed, I believe that
system. The bulwark of our defense is the chief reason for this rivalry was due
the citizen soldier. Realizing that mili­ tional Capital in 1814 we were content to the fact that when General Upton
tary efforts arc still necessary for na­ to announce that the militia should stand spoke in his "History of Military Policy"
tional security we provide for the use ready to rush from their homes at a of the inefficiency of the militia, his use
of armed forces; yet to avoid the ex­ moment's notice. When Wellington's of "militia" was misunderstood. By "mil­
tremes of militarism and for economy of veterans marched on Washington we sud­ itia'1 he meant untrained and unorganized
maintenance we keep our standing army denly assembled our untrained citizens. troops. Upton paid full tribute to the
small and depend largely upon civilian The inevitable result was defeat. In later organized units, the trained personnel, and
volunteers. We depend for our war ef­ conflicts we were content to depend upon the heroic service of the National Guards­
fort upon the militia; that is to say, upon enlistments for short terms only, for man ; yet simply because the National
all able bodied men of a military age. terms so short that adequate training Guard has been spoken of as "militia" his
The militia is a tradition of free gov­ criticisms have been mistakenly under­
ernment, handed down from the very stood and repeated as if they were criti­
beginnings of our history. Indeed, it cisms of the National Guard. It is very
A Thought for Mother's Day essential that we should realize the dis­
antedates-our government. The first rude
tribes protected themselves, of necessity, Officers and civilians are now tinction. The militia includes all able
against the inroads of avaricious neigh­ broadcasting the message of the bodied citizens between 18 and 45 years
bors by embodying their tribesmen into Citizens' Military Training Camps of age. The National Guard is not the
the fighting forces. throughout the corps area, but a militia. It is only a part of the militia.
When the national states of the pres­ message from a mother to the thou­ It includes only organized and trained
ent era began to rise from the confusion sands of listening parents will add citizens ready and capable of immediate
of the middle ages, there grew up the a message of appeal and sincerity service. The National Guard has ful­
that cannot be over-estimated. Will filled to a great extent the requirement
militia system by which each landholder you therefore use your best en­
was required to serve himself or to fur­ of a free people, that they be organized
deavors to enlist the services of a and disciplined for their own defense.
nish a fighter when the cause of his mother in broad casting by radio the
country required it. In English history It is a great satisfaction now to see the
glad tidings of our camps to fathers spirit with which the unified army is being
the militia has always been a popular and mothers of the 7th Corps
force, distinct and separate from the conducted. I see it with the Regulars
Area? more than I do the Guard, but I haven't
Royal Army, which was sometimes Hes­ It is not necessary tliat this
sian instead of English. heard a word for certainly two or three
mother have a son who has at­ years of anything which savored of any­
In French history it was the National tended a camp, but she should be
Guard which protected the interests of thing other than real soldierly, brotherly
one IUIW thoroughly approves of spirit, and if it exists anywhere else it
the people against the Royal troops, which the camps and their purpose and
were sometimes Swiss or Austrian in­ certainly doesn't in the War Department.
whose message will carry convic­ I am anxious, too, to feel assured that
stead of French. tion.—7th Corps Area letter to
The militia has always represented the you feel that policy of your men counts
CMTC canvassers. for more than numbers. There will be
popular will. The militia is composed of
the citizens themselves. some differences existing in the future
Almost at the beginning of our na­ about appropriations, about the amount of
tional history a constitutional amendment could not be given prior to active cam­ money which can be devoted to the Na­
paigning. It was the prospect of expiring tional Guard. You may not be quite
stated that a militia force was essential satisfied with the amount or that you can­
to the security of a free people. The mili­ enlistments which hurried McDowell at
Bull Run and Hooker at Chancellorsvillc not increase your numbers as much as you
tia act of 1792 provided that every able believe should be done, and yet that is the
bodied citizen should be prepared and into battle before the appropriate moment.
We have always been able to secure the second consideration. The first one is
equipped to form the forces which war so to conduct the forces that you have
might make necessary. It was a Federal militia.
Our problem has always been to secure that they shall be ready on the minute
Government to meet those emergencies and completely able to defend themselves
which the Constitution foresaw, such as to an organization for our militia, and its
training and preparation in advance of and defend their country in time of need.
repel invasion and suppress insurrection.
battle so as to secure greater efficiency in We might have a hundred thousand, if
However, there were no provisions made not two hundred thousand more men, I
for training, and the law was never car­ the campaign. The national problem in
time of war is to have trained groups presume, in the National Guard; but if we
ried out. We depended on popular interest liad those men at the expense of careful
rather than upon effective organization ready to take up the burden of the con­
flict. The National Guard has always training and efficiency it would not be only
and preparation. a loss of the money appropriated for them
The theory of a free people willing to helped toward this end.
By maintaining the National Guard the but it would be a loss of total effec­
protect its government is in conformity tiveness in the result. So I hope that you
with our entire national idea. We have separate States of the Union have main­
tained and kept in training local organiza­ men will feel that, whatever amount'of
been too content to assume that mere pa­ money you receive from the National
triotic willingness would be sufficient. We tions ready for the call of the Federal
Government or from your States, the
have been neglectful of that preparatory Government. first consideration is always careful train­
training which alone makes a willing mili­ I have spoken of the militia, and it is ing and effective service rather than quan­
tia ready and effective in war. possible you may misunderstand my mean­ tity or numbers of men.
When the British threatened the Na- ing. In fact, I believe that one of the
Page Three
Governors Ross and Ferguson Laud CMTC

UR women governors, Mrs. Miriam Citizens' Camps must find great stimulus the development of non-commissioned offi­
O A. Ferguson, Governor of Texas
and Mrs. Nellie Taylor Ross, Gov­
ernor of Wyoming, have come out un­
to develop in association and competition
with others from different sections of the
West with whom they come in contact.
cers and officer personnel for the citizen
components of the Army of the United
States, is certainly deserving of the sin­
reservedly in favor of the Citizens' Mili­ "The exceptional summer climate and cerest support of those of us who are en­
tary Training Camps. Their letters, other favorable conditions in Wyoming grossed in the task of bettering our com­
which are given below, speak for them­ will undoubtedly make certain the success munities in every possible way.
selves. of the proposed military camp." "To me, the future of our Country rests
Governor Ross in her letter to Major The same enthusiasm in regard to the with the coming generation, that class of
General Charles T. Menoher, commanding Citizens' Military Training Camps is ex­ young men of today who are now at the
the 9th Corps Area, under date of April pressed by Governor Ferguson in her let­ age when external influences are to shape
13, 1925, expresses her views as follows: ter of April 10 to Major General Ernest their lives. It is paramount that we at­
"I 'am much gratified that Wyoming Hinds, commanding general of the 8th tempt in every way to so place at the
is this summer to be favored with a Citi­ Corps Area. She states : disposal of these young men such an ele­
zens' Military Training Camp. It is my "I have followed closely your initial ment of education as will be found in the
earnest hope that many of the young men campaign to secure eligible young men for Citizens' Military Training Camps, so
of the state will take advantage of this acceptance as students in the 1925 Citi­ that they may be equipped to discharge
opportunity—one which I feel offers com­ zens' Military Training Camps, and I their duties as citizens in a manner which
pensation out of all proportion to the re­ wish to assure you that this movement will operate for the betterment of our
quired expenditure of time and effort. has my heartiest support. Country.
Whether or not another war shall ever "A National movement, such as this,
make necessary the duty of military serv­ "I believe the Citizens' Military Train­
which has for its aims and objective in
ice, I feel strongly that the physical bene­ the Basic Course, the inculcation of habits ing Camps offer a vital element of educa­
fit and mental discipline to be derived of discipline and obedience and the de­ tion which cannot be found in any of our
from military training must be an asset velopment of the manly virtues of fair regular establishments of learning.
to any man throughout all his life. play, self respect, patriotism and good "To support them is to render a distinct
"I think, too, that young men in the citizenship, and in the Advanced Course, public service."

Mother of the Army to be Honored

OTHERS' DAY, May 10, 1925, than the figures would indicate, for the straits were it not for this assistance.
M will be the date of the unveiling
of two windows erected to the
memory of Mrs. Juliette Lamont, found­
Society has absolutely no overhead except
the cost of printing its yearly report.
None of the officers are paid, each of
Sixty-seven children were given educa­
tional assistance during the year.
Emergency aid during the year amount­
er of the Army Relief Society, in the them giving her time freely to the conduct ed to $2,652, of which $950 was tele­
Church of St. Cornelius the Centurion, at of the Society's affairs. graphed when prompt action was impera­
Governors Island, New York. None of the money expended goes to tive.
The designation of Mothers' Day for officers or enlisted men—not one cent is The windows themselves, which will be
this event is most timely, for not only was ever given a living soldier. Only widows presented by Mrs. Stimson to Major Gen­
Mrs. Lamont a mother in fact, but she and orphans of officers and enlisted men eral C. P. Summerall, in the name of the
also earned for herself the title "Mother are given money, and then only when the Army, at 11 o'clock on the morning of
of the Army," for it was due to her in­ need for the same is apparent. On the Sunday, May 10, are set in place in the
tensive work for the first seventeen years death of an officer the War Department main entrance porch of the chapel of St.
of its existence that it is the godsend to notifies the president of the Society, Mrs. Cornelius the Centurion, Governors Is­
Army orphans and widows which we Henry L. Stimson, who writes the widow land, the church presided over by Chap­
know and respect today. Mrs. Lamont asking if money is needed. In the case lain Thomas E. Swan, 2nd Corps Area
was president of the Army Relief Society of the death of an enlisted man the regi­ chaplain. The windows complete the work
from 1900, the year of its foundation, to mental commander, should the family be in stained glass for the porch, there being
1917, the year of her death, and was the in need, can secure for the widow a cash two other windows, representing the arch­
wife of Daniel Lamont, Secretary of War advance—this is frequently made by wire, angels Michael and Gabriel, already in
under President Grover Cleveland. so as to take care of the most urgent ex­ place, the two new windows representing
The work of the Society is too well penses—and should further help be needed, the archangels Raphael and Uriel.
known in the Army to require explana­ a monthly or other regular grant of As the porch now stands, the four arch­
tion. It is enough to i&y that it has suc­ money is made. In addition, members of angels, Michael, standing militant as
ceeded admirably in fulfilling the objects the Society help place the family on a chief of the angel forces fighting for God
outlined in its certificate of incorporation, budget basis, help the widow to become and His Church against the powers of
namely, "To collect funds and provide readjusted, place the children in schools, darkness, Gabriel, the bugler, Raphael, the
relief in case of emergency for dependent and assist in numerous other ways. healer, and Uriel, the messenger of divine
widows and orphans of officers and en­ In the past year the Army Relief So­ light that leads to knowledge of God, are
listed men of the Regular Army of the ciety disbursed $63,904.06 in behalf of its calculated to call to mind the wonderful
United States; to aid in securing employ­ beneficiaries, included among which were obedience to law and order under the
ment for them; and to solicit and create the widows of 44 officers and 48 enlisted Almighty in the celestial realm. The com­
scholarships and supervise educational men, the families including 96 children. parison is a happy one for the Army, and
opportunities for such orphan children." In addition, the Society is aiding 11 un­ the choice of the Army Relief Sot-'ety in
Since 1917 approximately $400,000 has married middle-aged women, the or­ selecting the two windows to complete
been collected and expended by the So­ phans of Army men who are no longer this group as a memorial to Mrs. Lair«*nt
ciety. This sum of money represents more able to work, and who would be in dire is most fitting.
Page Four
Amateur Standards for Army Athletics

U NDER present conditions and in


view of the trend of the changes Policy Proposed by Adjutant Gen­ War
now taking place in the Army, all
of which make for closer contact and co­
eral Brings Army Meets Within
of each individual. Summer training

nmps
Department desires that the Army
include units of the Regular Army,
operation between the several components Scope of Civilian Rules National Guard, Organized Reserves, Re­
serve Officers' Training Corps and Citi­
of the Army and for closer relations with zens' Military Training Camps. Ath­
the public in general, the Regular Army paragraph c, states, "All athletic compe­ letics are
must necessarily fit its policies to con­ titions conducted within the Army will be prominent stressed in all camps and have a
place in their training pro­
form more closely to the rules and cus­ upon an amateur basis." This, however, grams. These camps have track and field
toms of civil life which in the past it is followed by statements regarding ama­ meets and numerous
has ignored. In no other phase of Army teur standards in the Army, which were tests which, with the other athletic con­
possible exception
life is this more apparent than in ath­ accepted by civil athletic organizations of minor local regulations, are open to all
letics. "during the existence of an actual state members of the camp. Although desir­
Colleges and other civil organizations of war," but are not acceptable at the able, it is clearly evident that the deter­
interested in athletics consider amateur­ present time. It is realized, however, that mination of all members of the camp who
ism in athletics vital and guard their due to continual change in Army person­ have previously violated amateur rules
athletics most jealously. In order to safe­ nel, due to the thousands of men and cannot even be attempted, much less ac­
guard the amateur standing of the ama- boys the Army has in training for short curately accomplished.
teur athletics of all Many conferences and
c o m p o n e n t s of the much correspondence
Army who care to re­ have been necessary in
tain their amateur rat­ order to prove to the
ing, it is essential that officials of the National
the Army provide rules Amateur Athletic Fed­
and regulations for the eration, the National
conduct of Army ath­ Collegiate Athletic As­
letics which conform to sociation and the Ama­
those in use by colleges teur Athletic Union that
and civil athletic or­ the athletic situation in
ganizations. the Army is unusual
Athletics and physical and warrants the ruling
training are an import­ in regard to an amateur
ant part of military running against a pro­
training. It is gener­ fessional in an Army
ally r e c o g n i z e d that amateur meet as set
athletics have a marked forth below. They have
influence in developing all agreed in principle to
organic vigor, physical this ruling, and with the
fitness, intellectual effi­ support of these organi­
ciency, moral qualities, zations this amateur
and social habits. The policy for Army Ath­
Army conducts athletic letics will insure the un­
meets in which, in addi­ questioned standing of
tion to members of the Army a t h l e t i c s and
Army athletes in ama­
Regular Army, mem­ teur athletic circles.
bers of National Guard, Basketball team, Co. G, 17th Infantry, Fort Omaha, Nebraska
Organized Reserves, Re­ This decision and the
serve Officers' Training concurrences of civil
Corps, and Citizens' Military Training periods each summer, and due to military amateur athletic organizations are based
Camps take part. Members of the Regular training problems, the athletic situation in upon the definitions of the terms "amateur,"
Army are participating more and more in the Army is quite different from that of "professional," "closed meet" and "open
civil athletic meets. This contact makes it a college or athletic club. Where the meet" as used by amateur athletic organi­
more desirable, if not essential, that Army maintain the highest standard in amateur zations. For that reason the following
athletics conform to the athletic standards athletics, it does not desire to issue in­ brief definitions or these terms are given:
which members of the civilian components structions, in regard to athletics, that arc (a) Broadly speaking, an amateur is
of the Army know and observe, and to impossible to carry out or will interfere one who engages in sport solely for the
which members of the Army entering with or slow up military training. Regu­ pleasure and the physical, mental and
"open meets" must conform. lations for the conduct of Army athletics social benefits he derives therefrom, and
Practice has proven that athletics must are now being revised to bring them up In whom sport is nothing more than an
be conducted on an amateur basis to be to date and will be published shortly. avocation. Under this definition individ­
successful. Schools, colleges, athletic It is impossible, due to the above-men­ uals ineligible for amateur competition are
associations, etc., recognize this and are tioned difficulties, for all commanding offi­ those who have competed for a cash prize
well organized to control and regulate cers to inquire into and record the com­ or staked bet, or under salary, or for a
;their athletes. Their athletic meets and plete athletic history of every person who fee. The spirit of amateurism, which
should be behind amateur athletics, car­
.contests, with minor exceptions, are for comes under his command Training ries with it all that is included in the
amateurs only. The War Department programs provide athletics which must definition of an amateur and much more.
-policy, as set forth in War Department be open to every member of the command (Continued on Page Twelve)
Circular No. 156, 1921, paragraph 1, stjb- and certain athletic activity is required
Page Five
The CMTC as a Business Proposition

NOVEL plan for CMTC publicity which are competitive, and prizes are training—railroad fare, uniforms, equip­

A which was launched recently in


Omaha, Nebraska, is now being
carried out throughout the Seventh Corps
awarded to the best athletes. Outdoor
games are under the direct supervision of
experts and individual attention is given
ment, medical and emergency dental care,
recreation and entertainment. Think what
this wonderful opportunity means to you
Area. Three full-page CMTC advertise­ to attend camp for the month of August. in health.
ments were made up to appear in the and corrective measures in exercise are "PLAN NOW TO ATTEND A
Omaha Bee at thirty-day intervals, the suggested. CITIZENS' MILITARY TRAINING
first having been published April 1. All of "The CMTC stimulates and promotes CAMP.
the illustrations, cuts and mats were better citizenship and patriotism, and '.'Get in touch with the CMTC Officer,
made by the newspaper, which then soli­ through expert physical direction, ath­ 7th Corps Area, Army Building, Omaha,
cited Omaha business firms for dona­ letic coaching and military training, bene­ Nebraska, at once and make arrangements
tions to pay for the advertisements. In fits young men individually and brings to attend camp for the month of August.
return for this the names of the donating them to a greater realization of their obli­ No red tape—no future military obliga­
firms appear at the bottom of each page. gation to country, flag and home. tion—just a month crowded full of new
Copies of the first full page Omaha "The CMTC costs you nothing. All experiences and thrills. Don't delay, as
ad have been sent to the advertising man­ expenses are paid for the entire period of reservations are filling rapidly."
agers of all the daily newspapers in
the cities included in the 88th, 89th and
102nd Divisional Groups, with a request
that they in turn cooperate and put the
campaign over under the same plan used
The Reenlistment Problem

N order to increase the percentage of (k) Arranging through post exchanges


in Omaha. Under this plan the Citizens'
Military Training Camp idea gains valu­
able publicity, the newspapers gain finan­
cially from the sale of the advertisements,
I reenlistments in 2nd Corps Area or­
ganizations, a summary of methods
being used at various posts and stations
or direct with street railways and jitney
bus owners to furnish regular, prompt and
cheap transportation to nearby places of
and the donating firms go on record as within the corps area -has recently been amusement. (Permit only cheap and effi­
favoring red-blooded Americanism. published to the command. Several of cient jitney men to solicit fares on the
the methods devised are purely local in reservation.)
Inquiries resulting from the solicita­ application, but practically all problems (1) Monthly conferences and instruc­
tions sent to the various newspapers confronting officers in preaching the doc­ tion of officers and non-commissioned offi­
through the corps area by the Bee indicate trine of reenlistments are covered or at cers by the commanding officer on psy­
that a large number of these newspapers least touched upon in the summary. chology of handling men, "esprit de
will run all of the series of advertise­ corps," improving living and working
ments. The points stressed in the circular are
the following: conditions.
In sending out the sample copy of the (a) A list should be posted on each
advertisement to the chiefs of staff of the organization's bulletin board to show the
divisional units, Colonel Harvey W. Mill­ vacancies for which a man may re-enlist. An RPB Booster
er, Seventh Corps Area Adjutant Gen­ These lists are published by the corps area Army Recruiting Station,
eral, made the work easier by enclosing recruiting officer as vacancies occur and
a list of the newspapers in each divisional Hagerstown, Md., April 2, 1925.
are furnished all posts, camps and sta­ The Editor, The Recruiting News.
area. In addition request was made that tions.
the chiefs of staff communicate with their Captain Skaggs, in his article, "Back­
workers in each town or city and ask (b) Making of living quarters, messes
and duty as attractive as possible. ing Up the RPB" in the Recruiting News
them to visit personnally the editors of of April 1, speaks the truth. I have been
each paper in an added effort to further (c) Granting of special details desired
if the soldier is qualified and the detail a constant reader of the Recruiting Ncivs
the work. It was not intended that the since 1 entered the recruiting game and
workers, civilian and military, place them­ will be in the interests of the service.
(d) Generous granting of passes. since I saw my first copy and can truly
selves in the position of soliciting dona­ say that there are always articles in the
tions, but instead, of placing a business (e) Reductions of fatigue and guard
details to a minimum. News from which I can get much inform­
proposition before the newspaper pub­ ation. No man on recruiting duty should
lishers. (f) Encouragement of athletics, post
dances and other recreations. pass it up until he has read it from cover
The first full-page advertisement is (g) Encouraging enlisted men to go to to cover. The Recruiting News is as
headed — " Y O U N G M E N — L E T their officers for advice in their personal necessary to the recruiter as oars to a
UNCLE SAM TRAIN YOU FOR affairs. man in a boat out on the water.
ONE MONTH—WITHOUT COST" We can also be thankful for the posters,
(h) Suppression of trouble makers
and under this caption is an attractive booklets, pictorials, pamphlets and other
drawing depicting a sham battle scene at (this includes civilians who are domi­
ciled on or near the reservation). things being published and distributed by
one of the camps. After giving the dates, the Recruiting Publicity Bureau, which
the body of the advertisement below the (i) Talks by the post commander and
company officers to the troops explaining are just as important to recruiting as the
cut reads: Recruiting Service is to the Army. Dis­
the many advantages of the service over
"The CMTC is maintained by the Gov­ civilian pursuits. continue the Recruiting Service and soon
ernment for the purpose of the mental, (j) Bringing to the attention of com­ we would be without the Army, and mas­
moral and physical development of young pany officers the necessity for using prop­ ter sergeants, 1st sergeants and sergeants
men. It is a broad, constructive policy of er judgment in administering punishment would be doing K. P. The Recruiting-
teaching young men discipline and re­ under the 104th Article of War. Limita­ Publicity Bureau is as important to the
sponsibility, which is the basis of good tions must not be exceeded. Punishment Recruiting Service as is the War Depart­
citizenship. to be graduated to fit the offense. First ment for the United States.
"The CMTC provides practical physi­ or rare offenders to be given more con­ JOHN J. CHOP,
cal development through clean sports, sideration than old offenders. Sgt, DEML, RS, FF
Page Six
How a 2nd C. A. Division Handles Its Drive

H OW one reserve division in the Employers Hail CMTC as Agency N e \v York Edison Company, New York
Second Corps Area is handling its
drive for enrollment in the Citi­
zens' Miitary Training Camps is illus­
for Improving Efficiency and
Earning Capacity of Men
lime , New York Life Insurance Com­
pany, New York Stock Exchange, Na­
tional City Bank, Pennsylvania Railroad
trated in the energetic and unique puhli­ Company, Prudential Insurance Company,
city campaign now under way at the insti­ Radio Corporation of America, Reming­
gation of Colonel Peter E. Traub, wonderful camps ami the benefits to be ton Typewriter Company, A. G. Spald­
Cavalry, Chief of Staff of the 77th derived free of charge from attendance ing and Brothers, Standard Oil Com­
Division. thereat by young men between the ages panies of New York and New Jersey,
During tile last week every 77th Divi­ nl 17 tn 24. The results were most grati­ United States Steel Corporation, Western
sion Reserve officer of experience in the fy njr. Seventy-five nationally known Electric Company, American Sugar Re­
newspaper and advertising field received mncerns reported endorsement of the fining Company, Otis Elevator Company,
a colorful letter showing how the sum­ LMTL and practical co-operation through Sinclair Oil Company, American Loco­
mer camp movement could he built into I he attendance of their employees. Twen­ motive Company, and U. S. Rubber Co."
the best kind of feature The practice of the
and human interest Metropolitan Insurance
stories, as well as live Company as published in
news. In addition 24 their daily bulletin, and
congressmen, 24 state as noted by C o l o n e l
senators, 62 assembly­ Traub in his letter, is as
men, 65 aldermen and follows :
SWIMMING
100 district leaders uf CITIZENSHIP CO.Jft S "The President has
Greater New Ynrk re­ SHOOTING
ceived an equally en­ RIDING CAMP CUSTER given his assent to the
M i l i t a r y Training
lightening letter demon­ JULY 73*° TO AUGUST i r Camps Association that
strating how the wel­ A reasonable number of
fare of the young men
-• • •• " »•»

the home office employes


in their districts direct­ may attend the CMT
ly reflects upon them, Camps. Those desiring
and asking their aid in to take adavantage of
the interests of better this opportunity may do
citizenship. so by utilizing their va­
Colonel Traub has cation period for the
left no stone unturned This signboard was erected by Walker & Company of Detroit, purpose. Where the va­
to bring the facts before Michigan, at no cost to the Government. The company has erected cation period is not suf­
the public through the ficient to cover the time,
similar signs in Cadillac, Mt. Clemens, Detroit, Muskegon, Owosso, salary will be paid for
medium of publicity. He Grand Rapids, St. Joseph, Benton Harbor, Flint, Saginaw, Battle
keenly realizes the value the additional time re­
of right publicity, having Creek and Lansing. quired."
found that an article The patriotic co-operation of this firm with the civilian aide and The plan adopted by
boosting the camps in a chief of staff, 85th Division, has materially assisted the CMTC en­ the Standard Oil Com­
newspaper or a maga­ pany of New Jersey is
rollment campaign now in progress in Michigan. this :
zine is at once followed
by increased applica­ To date, more than 1,000 boys of the 1,200 allotted have been Five men will be ap­
tions with reference accepted in the State of Michigan. This splendid showing is largely pointed each year in ad­
therein to the article in due to the patriotic co-operation of such firms as Walker & Company. dition to the old men
question. who have attended pre­
He declares in his let­ First Lieutenant Gordon K. MacFdward, FA, Reserve, adver­ vious years, the age lim­
ters to the publicists: tising manager of the firm, is responsible for the erection of the it being 17 to 20 years.
"We hear a great deal signs. The training camp pe­
about 'live news' and 'hu­ riod of one month must
man interest stories.' include the regular va­
Well, where can you get cation due the individual
anything better to publish along these ly-two large firms have been added this attending camp. Full pay will be given
lines than where they are both comprised year. for the entire training camp period. The
in a matter that is of vital interest to "Notable on the list of 97 firms are method of selection is to have heads of the
every business concern in the country, viz, the following : All American Cables, various departments recommend only
American Car and Foundry Company. those men in their department who have
in the 'efficiency and earning capacity' first class records in every way.
of their employees and the gratification American Telephone and Telegraph Com­
of the employer over a system that in­ pan\, American Railway Express Com­ Another idea evolved by Colonel Traub
creases the output of his plant through pany, Brooklyn Edison Company, Chase is to have special "efficiency reports"
the government's effort and at government National Bank, Delaware and Hudson made on the men - attending the camps
expense? As you haven't had time to get Railroad, Eastman Kodak Company, Fed­ and furnished the employers. This came
in touch personally with this situation, eral Reserve Bank, Franklin Automobile at the suggestion of several large firms.
let me do that for you : Company. Gimbel Brothers, Kuhn, Loch "Reports from employers in every in­
stance," says Colonel Traub in his pub­
"In 1924 an organized effort was made and Company, Leliigh Valley Railroad,
Long Island Railroad, Lord and Taylor, licity letter, "indicate that they felt well
to inform the officers of large institu­ repaid for their participation in these
tions and firms in the Second Corps Area, McMillan Company, Mackay Cables
i Virnpanv, I. P. Morgan and Company, ( Continued an Pope Eleven}
a^s well as their employees, concerning our
Page Scz>cn
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

sons, should they happen to run across any perti­


nent data from time to time, furnish us with such
material. A constant source of this information,
much of which is not easily available to us, is found
in the public libraries as well as in old records pri­
Recruiting Publicity Bureau, Governors Island, N. Y
vately owned.
An Army Information Bulletin containing a resume
of administrative reports, statistical tables, rules, Many an old army post, now long forgotten, pos­
regulations, and official notices of recruiting for the sesses a history of sentimental and historical value
guidance of members of the Regular Army, National
Guard and Organized Reserves if we can but reach the essential sources of informa­
tion.
MAY 1, 1925 We are deeply indebted to the Historical Section
of the Army War College for much of the material
already on hand.
If Your Mother Still Lives— o
Of all the days observed throughout the year none Character First, Quotas Second
is more deserving" of recognition than Mothers' Day. Character in CMTC candidates is demanded in a
To the soldier it has a particular significance, for letter of Col. E. V. Smith, Infantry, Chief of Staff
the majority of service men are far from home. of the 91st Division at the Presidio of San Francisco,
And as each year adds to the frailty of the little California, to county representatives and commit­
mother who still watches over the home fireside teemen of the State of California. "Representatives
she lives more and more in and of her children. To and committeemen from the counties where over-
have them with her is a blessing; to be separated by enrollment may be expected," writes Col. Smith,
great distances for years at a time leaves a void thai "should exercise great care from the very beginning
only constant care and understanding can help to fill. in the selection of applicants. It is believed that
One letter, a week will do much to make he- you gentlemen will greatly assist in preserving the
happy. It will be worth infinitely more than a good name of the camps, these headquarters and
truckload of flowers and the costliest monument yourselves, by giving special attention to the char­
when letters are too late. If you haven't been writ­ acter of the applicant. Poor material should not be
ing to her regularly start in now. And write to encouraged to apply for training. These headquar­
her on Mothers' Day, May 10, by all means. ters have no information as to character of appli­
o cants other than shown on their application, and
The Story of the Army in Peace careful inquiry into the character of those young-
The Recruiting Publicity Bureau, in furtherance men whose applications pass through your hands
of a plan initiated some years ago, is collecting all is highly important. Only those young men are
available historical data on the peace-time activities wanted, each of whom shall worthily represent his
of the Army. It is our best judgment after much own community.
experience that the average civilian knows little "You are assured that your recommendation as to
about the military service except for those periods the acceptance of an applicant will be given the
when it has been engaged in actual war. This fullest consideration. We are asking in return that
bureau, however, is bending every energy toward you regard character of applicants as of first im­
the preparation of a complete story of the deeds portance, and place quotas as second."
of those regiments and detachments which were so
largely responsible for the settlement of our west­ Continuity in Publicity
ern states, together with the important facts con­
"If you resolve to advertise," says a Philadelphia
nected with the establishment and abandonment of
magazine, "resolve on continuity of effort by deciding
our army posts everywhere.
that a definite percentage of your receipts will go into
Inquiries concerning the matters outlined in the publicity." Advertising should be regarded as a matter
foregoing paragraph are welcomed. Doubtless of fact, as the sailor regards the winds of heaven—a
much desirable publicity can be obtained for the force constant but uncertain, but yet brought within
Army if the military personnel and the public gen­ clearly defined laws but still possessing characteristics
erally are furnished with information regarding the so well known that vessels can be built that will work
outstanding accomplishments of our military forces even against adverse winds and still reach tfrei.r d,e§ti,n&~
in days gone by, We ask only that interested per- tion,—The Mangander.
Page Eight
RECRUITING

NOTES

The United States Army builds Men"


A Model "A" Board Spokane Recruiter Retired Soldier Fire-Fighters
The "A" boards in the Springfield, On March 4 Master Sergeant Asa E. Cpl. Roger W. Hayward and Pfc.
Mass., Recruiting District so pleased Watson was retired from active service George R. Carroll, both DEML recruit­
Col. F. B. Watson, Recruiting Offi­ at the Recruiting Station in Spokane, ers at New London, Conn., rendered
cer for the 1st Corps Area, that Cap- Washington. For the 14 years preced­ signal service in salvaging property
lain Herrcn, Recruiting Officer at ing his retirement he was on recruiting and preventing the spread of fire that
Springfield, was asked to tell how his duty, and all but a few months of almost destroyed the Crocker House
boards were made up. that time in Spokane. His recruiting at Xcw London some weeks ago. Mr.
Captain Herren's recruiters first service started with an enlistment in
the General Service Infantry on Janu- H. F. Hanigan, manager of the hotel,
carefully clean the board, extract pro­ wrote Col. Ode C. Nichols, Recruiting
truding nails, and plane all rough Officer at New Haven, "I understand
places. White canvas is tightly they lost a great deal, as the fire broke
stretched over the board and tacked through into their room. I cannot
to the rear, the canvas covering the
speak too highly of the services they
edge of the board. The canvas is then
given two coats, of dark green paint. rendered that night. They are both a
After the paint has thoroughly dried credit to the Service."
the poster to be used is fixed to the This is the second time within six
boards with thumb tacks, four or l i v months that Cpl. Hayward has been
posters of the same size being placed commended for services rendered by
one on top of the other, so as to per­ him at fires.
mit ready removal of the top poster
when it has become damaged. The For the Home Folks
poster is then framed with ]i" to ^4" Sgt. Harry C. Moses, in charge of the
white picture molding, the molding- recruiting station at Elmira, New
resting full width on the poster. York, has a new stunt which gives
The office address, catchy phrases Uncle Sam's Army much desirable
and the name of the organization for publicity and the folks at home some­
which enlistments are being pushed thing tangible affecting their sons'
are shown in aluminum paint on lh? welfare. He furnishes the local papers
space not taken up by the molding. with pictures of Army posts at which
Three sets of stencils are available, Elmira "boys" are stationed together
and the size is used that conforms best with short sketches of the history and
to the type on the poster. advantages of the post, and lists of the
After the board has been completed names of the Elmira men at that sta­
Master Sergeant Asa E. Watson tion. A splendid picture of Fort Jay
the whole surface is given a coat of
white shellac, which gives it a luster (Governors Island) and its environs
ary 23, 1911. Prior to that date he had
appeared in the Elmira Telegram of
and increases the life of the board 300 served in the 4th Cavalry, for which he
April 19. He intends to carry pictures
per cent. Boards are replaced every was enlisted on June 7, 1899, and with
of Camp Vail and Fort Sam Houston
two weeks and the positions of the in­ which he served in the Philippines
in the next few days.
dividual boards changed weekly. Hot during the insurrection, and the 6th
o
water must be used to remove the Infantry, in which he served for nine
KFRM Broadcasting
paste, and a fresh coat of paint applied years, two of them in the Philippines.
Another Army broadcasting station,
every time the board is altered. — o —
KFRM, is now on the air. This sta­
Figures from action posters, letters Reenlistment Percentages for March
tion, which has a 263 meter wave
Dis- Reen- Per- length and uses a 100 watt set, broad­
from the "Stop, Look, Read" posters, casts from Post Field, Fort Sill, Okla­
and pictorials are used to good advant­ C A. charged listed centage
•1st 62 21 33.87 homa, every Monday evening from 8
age, as are strips advertising corps to 10. The enlisted men of the radio
*2nd 136 46 33.82
area stations. Capt. Herren has found *3rd 179 61 34.08 detail, 1st Field Artillery, operate the
that prospects will stop and look at *4th 230 80 34.78 plant, with Lt. James P. Boland, 1-.
pictures when they would not pause *5th 30 16 53.33 Field Artillery, in charge. So far only
for a poster full of reading. *6th 91 38 41.75 special numbers by the 1st Field Ar­
o 7th 203 56 22,66 tillery band, under the direction of
The day to start reenlisting a man is Warrant Officer A. A. Jason, have been
the day lie takes the oath of enlistment. * Discharged per ETS. broadcast.
Page Nine
UNITED STATES ARMY KE< RUlTlNfi NKWS
Richmond's N e w S i g n
A new street recruiting sign in use in Richmond,
Virginia, is shown on this page. T h e size of the
sign is 5 x 7 feet, and the cost $5.50. The side
facing toward the street hears the slogans, neces­
sary to get the city's permission to place it on the
streets, "Safety First" and "Don't be A. J. Walker,"
together with A r m y a d v e r t i s e m e n t s . The other
side carries pertinent p h o t o g r a p h s and a list of
s t a t i o n s for which r e c r u i t s are accepted.

War Department Orders


Maj. Raymond S. Bamberger, AG,
has been relieved from further duty
with recruiting, Headquarters, District
of Washington.
Maj. R. E. Carmody, Cavalry, has
been ordered to duty in connection
with recruiting at Headquarters, 5th
Corps Area, upon completion of pres­
ent course at Command and General
Staff School, Fort Leavenworth.
Capt. Walter J. Gilbert, CAC, lias
been ordered to Providence, Rhode Travel Worth Enlistment One Hundred Per Cent Publicity
Island, for recruiting duty. A post card received by Col. W. B. Every applicant whom Sgt. Albert
Col. William Wallace, retired, has Cowin, recruiting officer at Pittsburgh, G. Barksdale, in charge of the recruit­
been placed on active duty and ordered Pa., a few days ago from recruit Simon ing station at Bakersfield, California,
to Minneapolis, Minnesota, on recruit­ Opolinsky, enlisted at that station on has sent in to the main office since Oc­
ing service. February 11 for assignment to the tober 3, 1924, the date he took charge
Capt. Lewis A. Pulling, 2nd Cavalry, Philippine Department, gives support of his station, has been written up in
has been ordered from Fort Riley to to the sales talk of recruiters when ad­ the Bakersfield California)!. Every order
Governors Island, New York, for duty vising young men to enlist for foreign which he has received from the Los
in connection with recruiting. service. "It is worth an enlistment to Angeles office has been given wide
o see these beautiful Islands under the publicity, and every recruiting* officer
Another Good Record American flag," Opolinsky wrote from
Honolulu, where his ship had touched who has visited Bakersfield has been
It cost $27,215 per man for each re­ made the subject of a story. Sgt.
cruit enlisted by the Albany, N. Y. enroute to his station. Opolinsky at
the time of application for enlistment Barksdale thanks for this the editor
Recruiting District in March. Of the of the paper, Mr. Alfred Harrell, and
90 applicants 84 were accepted. was skeptical of service in the Islands,
but the canvasser explained to him Mr. Ross Miller, Mr. Lawrence Kimble
Several items chargeable against the and Mr. Scholer P. Bangs, respective­
that the journey itself was worth the
Albany Recruiting Station do not ap­ ly managing editor, city editor, and
enlistment, and the post card was the
ply to some other districts which have star reporter on the paper.
result.
reported low cost of recruits. These
were, in March, $503.66, or $5,995 per o— o
man, for rail transportation to Albany Post Information Book New England Leaders
and thence to nearest recruit depot; The (>th Corps Area has just put out Fourteen recruits were enlisted by
$12 fo-r lodging of applicants; $33.60 for a booklet on the posts and stations Sgt. Joseph Bloom, in the Portland
meals for applicants due to train ride; within its borders that is second to Harbor, Maine, District, in March.
and $90 for medical examination by none in publications of this nature Other 1st Corps Area recruiters to
civilian doctor. The per capita cost land on the honor roll were: Sgt.
seen by this Bureau. The posts are
of enlistment of the 84 men was thus
raised $7.61 plus. The average cost listed by states, each post being cata­ James A. Buckley, Sgt. Thomas J.
less the overhead of shipping to a de­ logued under the headings of location, Carter, Sgt. Harry Most, Sgt. Palma
pot 150 miles away was $19,605 per garrison, quarters, climate, sports and C. White, Cpl. Nicholas Berkowich,
man. This report docs not allow for recreation, athletics, schools and mili­ and Gil. Waldo A. Siller.
assistance of the Medical Department tary duties. The job consists of 26
in the examining room, but carries well multigraphed pages, and is bound The day to start reenlisting a man is
the entire personnel as an overhead. in an attractive heavy gray stock. the day he takes the oath of enlistment.
I\igc Ten
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

How 2nd C. A. Division Handles "New York Edison Company: 'We "No one knows the eligible young men
Its Drive have not found it necessary to encourage of your district better than you do, and
the men to put in their applications. Forty you will be doing them, their parents,
(Continued from Page Seven) of our men went last year and I expect your district and the country a real serv­
camps because of improvement noted in fifty to go this year. The men must be ice by apprising them of the facts con­
physical and mental alertness following sufficiently interested in going to be will­ cerning these wonderful camps and by
camp attendance and greater appreciation ing to include their regular two weeks' trying to secure eligible young men to at­
of the qualities of discipline, team-work vacations as part of the camp period, the tend them.
and loyalty. A few extracts from reports men to remain at the camp for the re­ "If your constituents know the facts,
received are as follows: mainder of the thirty days on detached I am sure the eligible youngsters of your
"New York Stock Exchange: 'Each service with pay from the company. The district will rush to the camps and they
year a number of employes from the men understand that while at camp they
are on detached duty for the company and and their parents will bless you for your
Stock Exchange have been granted a leave interest in their behalf. If you have any
of absence with full pay to attend the are not receiving a thirty day vacation.' "
suggestion to make that will enable me
CMT Camps. Those who attended have To the 275 congressmen and political better to bring this important matter to
been greatly benefitted by the discipline leaders of the district Colonel Traub in the attention of your constituents so that
and instruction received and have returned his letter has this to say: your district will be properly represented
to their work with higher ideals of citi­ "Interested as I know you are in the
zenship and of the value of fair play and and receive its fair share of the govern­
welfare of the young men in your district, ment funds appropriated for and de­
team-work.' which is part of the region of New York
"United States Steel Corporation: 'I yoted to this purpose, I should feel hon­
placed under my charge for enrolling the ored to hear from you."
take pleasure in saying that the ten young right type^ of young men for the CMT
men who went from this office to the That Colonel Traub's vigorous publicity
CMT Camps all returned benefitted by Camps, you will be glad to know that the campaign is having its results is evidenced
their camp life and experience. As to the government has made available the sum of from the fact that of the Second Corps
procedure in interesting them to go to the $2,807,471 for the purpose of giving to at Area's quota of 4,700 men, already more
camps, the Corporation granted two weeks least 35,000 eligible Americans this fine than 3,300 have been enrolled, and with
with pay in addition to the customary va­ development and citizenship training this 70 per cent of the work accomplished the
cation period of two weeks.' campaign seems only to have begun.

ESTIMATE OF THE SITUATION


THEATER OF OPERATIONS
^ - ^ — •

Military Terms Applied to Civil Life


I\iqe lilcvcn
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Standards for Amateur Athletics sional exhibitions and events may, how­ team, and Army teams as now organized
ever, be arranged by a commanding offi­ meet the requirements of civil athletic or­
(Continued from Page Five) cer as part of the program of such a meet ganizations satisfactorily. Army teams
It .stands for a high sense of honor, fair or as a separate program when they are may therefore play either amateur or pro­
play, and courtesy on the part of partici­ clearly advertised and announced as pro­ fessional teams without affecting the ama­
pants, hosts, guests, officials and specta­ fessional. teur standing of an individual on a team
tors. It stoops to no petty technicalities Any commanding officer desiring to unless that individual receives money for
to twist and avoid the rules or to take hold an "open meet" in which others than playing.
in unfair advantage of opponents. military personnel are invited to participate National Collegiate Athletic Associa­
(b) A professional is one ineligible to as individuals will secure the approval of tion rules will govern Army athletics.
compete as an amateur. the corps area or department commander. Where the National Collegiate Athletic
(c) A "closed meet" is one in which the In holding such meets care will be exer­ Association has no rules for a particular
events are "dosed," that is, open only to cised not to violate local customs which sport Amateur Athetic Union rules will
members of one club, organization or govern amateur meets. In such "open govern.
group. Members of the Regular Army, meets" the open events will be for ama­
National Guard, Organized Reserves, Re­ leurs only. Professional exhibitions and The policy as set forth above is pro­
serve Officers' Training Corps, and Citi­ events may, however, be arranged when posed in order to safeguard the amateur
zens' Military Training Camps arc all clearly advertised and announced as "pro­ standing of the individual athlete in the
"under control of the War Department for fessional," and when provided for in the Army and of those athletes who come un­
training. Therefore der the control of the
they compose one group Army for training, es­
and an athletic meet pecially members of the
open only to members of ROTC and CMTC. It
the above organizations is believed that such a
is a "closed" meet. policy will provide a
(d) An "open meet'
standard for athletics in
is one open to members
the Army which will
of more than one club,
place Army athletics in
organization or group.
their proper place and
Due to the conditions
will maintain the pres­
stated above it is pro­ tige the Army has al­
posed by the Adjutant
ways enjoyed in sports.
General that the follow­ Q
ing athletic policy be
The record made this
adopted by the Army.
last season by the "Cha­
Athletics in the Army-
nute Flyers," the crack
will be conducted cm an
basketball team of Cha­
amateur basis. The
nute Field, I l l i n o i s ,
only exception to this
whose picture appears
will be such profession­ on this page, has not
al exhibitions and events
been equalled by any
as 3. commanding officer
other service team, Maj­
desires and approves.
or William J. McChord,
All Mich professional
Air Service, command­
contests will be clearly
ing Chanute Field, be­
a d v e r t i s e d and an­ lieves. As is stated be­
nounced as professional,
low the cut, the team
and be distinct from
lost only seven of the
amateur events. Ama­ The "Chanute Flyers," Chanute Field, Illinois, basketball champions of the 6th C. A.,
lost 7 out of 42 games played last season, scoring 1,240 points to opponents' 754 42 games played be-
teurism in athletics will tween D e c e m b e r 1,
be encouraged in the Army. approval for the meet. 1924 and March 19, 1925, and gained 1,240
Athletic competitions and exhibitions, When an enlisted man who has never points to its opponents 754.
in which competitors participate as in­ taken part in athletics as a .professional, The lineup of the team is as follows :
dividuals, may be held at any time by applies to enter a professional event the Standing, left to right: Rich, Athletic
any command of the Army, in which Athletic Officer in charge of the event will Officer ; Warren, Guard ; Grimes, Coach ;
the events may be open to members of explain to him the difference between pro­ Pond, Forward ; Aurand, Manager.
any or all of the following organiza­ fessional and amateur athletics and the Seated, left to right: Blackwell, Guard ;
tion;,: Regular Army, National Guard, disadvantages of becoming a professional. Parks, Forward ; Bruss, Center ; Worley,
Organized Reserves, Reserve Officers' Any member of the Army desiring to Forward ; Rahn, Guard.
Training Corps, and Citizens' Military participate in an "open meet" or to try o
Training Camps. Prizes will be in ac­ for an Olympic Team will report to his College Scholarships Offered
cord with Amateur standards ; no money commanding officer in order that proper Two scholarships of note have been
prizes will be given. Such competitions certifications may be made as to his ama­ offered students with the highest
are "closed meets" as they are strictly teur standing. standings in the 1925 CMT Camps
limited to personnel connected with the Nothing in the foregoing paragraphs within the past few weeks. Centenary
Army. If it so happens that amateurs restricts in any way the playing of team College of Louisiana has established a
games as football, baseball, soccer or scholarship to be offered the student
compete in such military meets against with the highest standing in the 4th
persons who may have previousy violated basketball as now played by Army teams. Corps Area camps, and Columbia Uni­
amateur rules, it will in no way tend to Participation in such games is not as an versity, one for the outstanding stu
professionalize such amateurs. Profes- individual but merely as a member of a dent in the 2nd Corps Area camps.
Poqc TWCIVP
Through The

# Telescope
No Lukewarmness Here An Archie Bomb
The Southwestern Express Com­ Experiments are now being made, ac­ Range Work for Reservists
pany, through its president, Mr. J. E. cording to a reference in the Canadian Enlisted Reservists who have not
Skaggs, has notified the War Depart­ Military Gazette of April 14 to an article participated during the calendar year
ment of its willingness to display in the Westminster Gazette, on an anti­ in small arms firing practice may, upon
CMTC posters, regardless of size, in aircraft bomb which, when within a cer­ application to their unit commander,
the windows of all of its principal tain radius of an airplane, "responds to be attached by the corps area com­
offices.
the magnetic influence set up by the metal mander to a Regular Army organiza­
Even in voicing his inability to allow 1 tion, or, upon application of their unit
the display of posters on trucks and parts of the airplane. ' This influence, it commander accompanied by the rec­
other vehicles, Mr. Skaggs shows his is stated, gives the bomb increased veloc­ ommendations of the National Guard
hearty cooperation with the CMTC ity toward the plane. No amount of man­ unit commander and with the approval
movement. "Our wagons are not euvering by the pilot, according to the de­ of the State adjutant general, be at­
s c r e e n e d or equipped with sides scription, will enable him to escape, and tached by the corps area commander
whereby we could display posters the plane is doomed. The bomb is launched to a National Guard unit durirg the
either with or without a frame," he from the ground and, if found practicable, regular target season for the purpose
writes, "and our truck bodies are so will eliminate the need of aircraft guns. of firing the rifle and pistol courses.
constructed as to prohibit the use of o — They must, however, remain in an in­
posters on them. We have never Use for Publicity Matter active status, and no expense to the
availed ourselves of the opportunity government may be incurred other
of advertising our own business on our The CMTC officer for the 6th Corps than the allowances of ammunition
trucks and wagons * * *. I am sure Area has furnished each CMTC club in and target range materials. In addi­
you will appreciate our position and his district with a copy of the Army Al­ tion, such firing must not prejudice
our inability to comply with your re­ manac and a print of the Artillery poster in any way the firing of the Regular
quests in connection with vehicles. which was used as a cover design for the Army or National Guard organization.
"However, we shall be very glad to Almanac. o
display these posters in the N. G. Drill Schedule
windows of all of our principal Instructions have been issued
offices, which can be done re­ by the War Department to
gardless of the dimension of Things the Army Does Besides Fight State Adjutants General so to
the posters, and if you think Mitchel Field, L. I., March 26—To demonstrate conduct the drills of the Na­
well of the idea, I shall be glad that an aviator making a parachute jump from an tional Guard for the balance of
to put them up in the offices." airplane is in no danger of the plane's dropping the fiscal year that the're will
on him, Lt. M. L. Elliott, operations officer of this be no obligation created for
W. Va. Again First field, today sent his plane into a fast tail spin from armory drill pay in excess of
a height of 3,000 feet while two enlisted men t h e a m o u n t apportioned to
West Virginia was the first dropped off the wings of the plane.
state to complete her quota for them, that there will be a mini­
Despite the speed with which the heavy DeHavi­ mum of 48 drills for each or­
the Citizens' Military Training land plane fell, the men dropped faster. After
Camps, according to advices re­ 1,200 feet Cpl. Bergo opened his parachute. Three ganization and a maximum of
cently received by Justin K. hundred feet lower Staff Sgt. Randle L. Bose one drill a week for the bal­
Anderson, State Civilian Aide, pulled the cord which opened his parachute. Cpl. ance of the fiscal year of each
from the Secretary of War. Bergo was slightly injured when he dropped on organization so far as it is pos­
some telegraph wires as he was landing at the edge sible to have it within the
On April 7 the allotted number of the field, but Sgt. Bose made a safe landing. amounts apportioned. Presi­
of 1,100 young men was secured, The experiment dispelled the theory that an air­ dent Coolidge has given this
the quota having been filled in plane out of control will drop faster than the pilot course, as outlined, his specific
37 days. or observer in the event of an accident at a high approval.
With only 615 vacancies as­ atitude and that consequently the pilot or observer
signed to her last year, West is in danger of being struck by the falling plane. o
Virginia was first in the 5th It also demonstrated again that a man can drop Consideration for G. P.'s
Corps Area and the second several hundred feet in safety without opening his
parachute and without losing possession of his The Adjutant General has
state in the country to reach faculties, so that when he is clear of the airplane he lately brought to the attention
her allotment for the 1924 can use his parachute with safety. of corps area commanders that
CMT Camps. Not content with Major General C. P. Summerall, commanding orders assigning men restored
her splendid showing, she con­ the 2nd Corps Area, praised the two men in general
tinued enrollment until the orders for the courage and personal disregard of to duty from the status of gen­
opening of the camp, at which self displayed by them in the course of the experi­ eral prisoner, omit reference to
time 1,510 candidates had been ments. the fact that the soldier has
enrolled. been a general prisoner.

Page Thirteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS
Railway Cooperation To Celebrate Cantigny Day
Tlie Southern Railway System is co­ Sounds Exciting The District of Columbia Branch So­
operating enthusiastically with the au­ Randolph County is talking about ciety of the First Division, AEF, will
thorities in charge of the 1925 CMT the CMTC as it talks about elec­ commemorate the capture of Cantigny at
Camps. On March 10 two copies of tion during a presidential year. its annual dinner, May 28, 1925. Interest­
the poster shown on this page, to­ * * * pf/c labored under diffi­ ing features including a radio-broadcast­
gether with two CMTC application culties at first and had many a ing program are being arranged. All
blanks, were sent each ticket agent handicap to overcome, but publicity former and present members and their
of the sysiem from the Washington did it, plus personal solicitation— guests are cordially invited. Details and
offices, together with instructions to Extract from letter of Chaplain reservations can be secured from Captain
the agents to attach the posters to the Alphons G. Duenow, Res., Chair­ C. C. Lowe, of the dinner committee,
station bulletin boards, and to permit man of the CMTC Committee for Room 360y2 State, War and Navy Build­
their display until after the opening of Randolph County, Illinois. Chaplain ing, Washington, D. C.
the various training camps. Duenow is second Vice-President o
In addition, ticket agents were in­ of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod Soldier Rescues Drowning Woman
structed to issue application blanks of Mississippi, Ohio and other On April 6, Private Louis F. DeFost,
to any interested young men who states. Company D, 16th Infantry, stationed
could comply with the requirements at Governors Island, New York, with
as shown in the t h e h e l p of a
application blank, Coast Guard en­
and in case fur­ l i s t e d man at
ther blanks were
desired to suggest
LET'S GO TO A
South Ferry, New
York, heroically
to the applicants rescued from
that they write to
the commanding
Citizens' Military
drowning a wo­
man who had fall­
general of
corps area shown
the Training Camp
en overboard from
a Staten Island
on the poster. ferry boat. The
"We have as­
ONE MONTH OF HEALTHFUL TRAINING task of the two
Carfare and Other Expenses Paid by Government men was not an
sured the War
Department," said easy one, for not
Mr. H. F. Cary 3rd CORPS AREA » . S l r i d " ' Col"mbUl MaryWl ' only was the
and Mr. E. N. CAMP MEADE, MD.
FORT EUSTIS, VA.
i JULY 30, IS25

. " 30, 1925

water very cold,


A i k e n , general FORT MONROE. VA. . " 30, 1925

but the struggling


passenger agents woman was ex­
TORPS A R F A Norlb Carolina. Soull Caroli.a. Ceor^, Florida,

at W a s h i n g t o n , CUKXO A K L A i,
A bamai Teonesjce, Mississippi, Loniiuu
ceptionally heavy.
four C.»p,- Open Uly lr,J

D. C. and Cincin­ CAMP McCLELLAN, ALA. - JULY 2 to JULY 11, 1925

P ho t o g r a p h e r s
FORT BRACC, N C. - - •' 2 lo " 31, 1925

nati, Ohio respec­ FORT OCLETHORPE, C A . - " 2 lo " 31, I92S


were a v a i l a b l e ,
FORT BARRANCAS, FLA. - " 2 lo " 31, 1925

tively, "that we Wr.li lo C. M. T C OFFICER. RED ROCK BUILDINC, Al LANTA, GA.


and many excel­
would cooperate lent pictures of
with them to the 5th CORPS AREA ..Kenluck,, Ohio, Indiana, W.sl Virginia
Open J*l, I.I W Jal, llh
the men struggl­
-fullest extent in JULY 1 lo JULY 30, 1925
ing in the water
JULY S to AUC. 6, 1925

e n d e a v o r i n g to •ICER, FORT HAVES. COLUMBUS, OHIO with their burden


make these train­ were obtained
For Apphcation Blanks and Further Particulars Consult Local Ticket Agent
ing camps a suc­ and published in
cess, and as the SOUTHERN RAILWAY SYSTEM
all of the Metro­
number of young The Southern Railway CMTC Poster politan papers.
men who will be
appointed to enter these camps is CMTC Trip to Hancock Labor Conditions Improving
limited, it is important that any young One thousand prospective candidates
for the Citizens' Military Training Statistics recently issued by the
man desiring to participate should get United States Army Veterans' Bureau
his application early." Camps will visit Fort Hancock, on
Sand}' Hook, New Jersey, on Saturday, employment office tend to show a de­
May 9. Invitations have been sent cidedly better employment situation
Police Interested in CMTC schools, boys' clubs, and large business than existed a year ago at this time.
The Police Commissioner of the City houses within a radius of 25 miles from For the month of January, 1925, only
of New York has signified his intention New York City. Two Government 493 rehabilitated disabled ex-service
to send 25 selected patrolmen to the boats leaving Pier A, North River, at men were shown out of employment as
2nd Corps Area CMT Camps, and Col. 9 o'clock in the morning will carry the against 1,424 in January, 1924, and for
Peter E. Traub, Chief of Staff of the boys without charge. Firing at float­ February this year, only 414 as against
77th Division, is now endeavoring to ing targets by the big guns, a talk on 1,312 for the same month-last year.
interest the sons of the Department mine planting, a formal parade, and
personnel. Orders have been issued to drills will form part of j:he day's pro­
CMTC Diary Release
gram. The youngsters will eat Army
inspectors of divisions to forward to The CMTC officer of the 7th Corps
chow in the garrison mess halls at
the Chief Inspector for the City of noon, and will watch a baseball game Area, Major J. M. Pruyn, is releasing
New York the names and addresses of between the CMTC team of Brooklyn the CMTC Boys' Diary, put out by the
all sons of members of the Department and the post team in the afternoon. Recruiting Publicity Bureau, to the
or Police Reserve who wish to attend Col. Howard L. Campion will be in newspapers in his corps area. The
the camps. charge of the excursion. diary is being issued in serial form.
Page Fourteen
UNITED STATES ARMY RECRUITING NEWS

Union, awaiting assignment to locai cups, 19 first prizes, nine second prizes,
New York, April 8, 1925. farmers and stock-raisers who wished eight third prizes, forty fourth prizes
Editor, Recruiting Neivs. to improve the breed of their horses. and two fifth prizes. Forty-four awards
Composing this total of 352 were 2X7 were given 53 entries in a cempetition of
Please hasten to enter Paul thoroughbreds, 26 Arabians, 26 Mor­ 1,530.
Revere Sullivan for Plattsburg gans, 7 standard bred, 5 saddle bred,
CMTC, Class '42, and please check and 1 hackney. During 1921, a total
up for verification T. R.'s enroll­ of 4,129 marcs were bred to Army re­ Changes in CMTC Locations
ment for Class '40, and that of Ed­ mount stallions ; in 1922, approximately
mund Burke, Class '27. Arthur Since the printing of the table of
7,000 and in 1923, over 8,000. This Army locations of the Citizens' Military
will be 17 on June 5 and his appli­ assistance to the farmer in raising bet­
cation for the same course—Dough­ Training Camps for 1925 in the
ter horses has already been quite Recruiting Nczvs for April 1, 1925, the
boy—has been approved, of which noticeable and it is signincent that
fact our whole squad is very proud. following corrections and changes have
already at least two famous race horse; been made by the Adjutant General:
Loyally, have been sired by remount stallions
DAN P. SULLIVAN. In the 1st Corps Area, so much of the
—"Sally's Ally," by "Allumeur," and Fort Ethan Allen complement as refers
Lieut. Col. Daniel P. Sullivan, "Wise Counselor1' by "Mentor." to the Cavalry of the 2nd Corps Area
who wrote the above letter, is a
Bronx lawyer and war veteran and should be changed to "including 200, 2nd
a proud and. patriotic father. Little Army Pigeons Prize-Winners Corps Area;" and the date of the train­
ing camp to be held at Camp Alfred
Paul Revere is the eighth child, the The homing pigeons at Camp Alfred Vail from "August 1—September 1" to
one needed to complete the Sullivan Vail, New Jersey, were easily the main "August 3—September 1."
"squad." He was christened on prize-winners at various exhibitions of In the 2nd Corps Area, the Signal
Sunday, April 19, the 150th anni­ homing pigeons at which they were Corps course at Camp Alfred Vail should
versary of the Battle of Lexington. entered during the past eight months.- At be changed to "including 50, 1st Corps
the Inter-State fair at Trenton, New Area," and the dates of the CMTC at
Jersey, held the week of September 29, S:.n Juan, Porto Rico, from "June 12—
The Army and the Horse 1924, the six Camp Vail entries captured July 11" to "June 25—July 24."
second, fourth and fifth places from a In the 3rd Corps Area the Engineer
There are approximately 26,000,000 total field of 100. Blue check cock course has been removed from Camp
head of horses and mules in the United U. S. A. 24-28 was awarded a silver cup Meade, Maryland, and been located at
States of which about 17,000,000 are for the best young homing pigeon in the Fort Humphreys, Virginia, the Fort
at work on farms. Some 2,000,000 show of the Monmouth Poultry club at Humphreys CMTC to function from
more are in non-agricultural work, Red Bank, New Jersey. The eleven July 1—July 30, with an estimated at­
• largely in cities. Of the remaining Camp Vail entries captured two firsts in tendance of 94. The enrollment at Camp
horse population, 500,000 are under the red check cock class and firsts in the Meade is therefore cut from 2,200 to
saddle and 4,500,000 are too young to red check hen, blue check hen, blue check 2,106. In addition, the CAC course at
work. This makes a reserve stock of cock, blue bar cock, and any other color Fort Monroe, Virginia, should be changed
some 2,000,000 head that are old enough cock classes, seconds in the black hen and to read "including 30, 4th Corps Area."
for service but not actually in use. blue check cock classes, and thirds in the The CAC listed under the 4th Corps
The greater portion of this number "is blue check hen and blue check cock Area at Fort Monroe should be changed
scattered over the ranges of the west­ classes. so as to extend from July 1 to July 30.
ern states, and only a small proportion At the Boston Poultry Association In the 6th and 7th Corps Areas the
represents actual reserve animals on show held at Boston, Mass., on Decem­ Jefferson Barracks camp should include
farms. ber 30, 1924, out of the six pigeons en­ only 500 7th Corps Area candidates and
The annual replacement of work tered by Camp Vail in a competition of have a total enrollment of 1,000.
horses and mules in this country is 250, it secured two firsts and two seconds.
something over 2,000,000 head. Norm­ At the Dayton, Ohio, pigeon show on
ally there are enough young animals January 2, 1925, U. S. A. 23-18, a blue Recruiting for CMT Camps
coming on to meet this deficiency, but check cock, was awarded a silver cup
for the best cock in the show, and the Summary of telegraphic reports
under present conditions the replace­ for April 20, 1925 :
ments do not exist. It would seem other seven entries, out of a field of 250,
carried off three firsts, two seconds, a C.A. a b c d c
that 1,500,000 of the young horses not 1 1,794 1,617 1,171 4,400 40.7
yet under collar would be available third and a fourth.
Seven prizes, one first, two seconds, two 2 3,607 3,515 1,406 6,500 55.5
next year for light farm work, and 3 1,918 1,731 699 5,600 34.2
that the remainder could be gathered thirds and two fourths, were awarded 4 4,104 3,245 1,729 5,700 72.
from the surplus mature animals on the nine Camp Vail entrees at the Brook­
lyn Concourse Association show at 5 4,660 4,534 1,965 6,000 77.7
the range. However, the situation is 6 3,870 3,596 1,804 5,600 69.1
not so simple, because the range Brooklyn, New York, on January 11,
the field numbering 400. At the Madi­ 7 1,214 1,054 346 6,700 18.1
horses are too far from points of de­ 8 1,334 1,071 756 5,000 26.7
mand to warrant their movement, and son Square Garden poultry show held in
New York on January 20, the four Camp 9 2,128 2;026 705 4,500 47.2
their value as unbroken horses is so
Vail entries carried off two firsts and 24,629 22,389 10,581 50,000 49.26
small that very little is left for the
owners after the freight is paid. two thirds out of 100 birds competing. Explanatory Note—
Two firsts, a third and a fifth were given a Applications received.
In connection with the general sub­ /' Number considered acceptable.
ject of replacement, it is interesting to the eight entries competing at the Pater-
son, New Jersey, homing pigeon show on c Accepted and so notified.
know that the Army Remount Service January 25 out of 400 birds competing. d Minimum objective
had on hand in 1924 a total of 352 stal­ c Percent obtained.
lions which were located in breeding The summary of entries and awards
centers throughout 40 states of the enumerated is as follows: Two silver
Page Fifteen
SOMEPEHY W O R M AMAPUBIKIN

Private Made Goat Again Army Mules Lack Ethics


Mutt B Unlearned
To Brew Soap >ure Enough
To Eatl 1
| Genor.l.
Front Lawni Sentry Helpless In Lingo

But Who Is to Taste It? Old Timer Comes to Aid


T
<< n<
HE Coohdge economy program has at last hit the Presidio. As a / RASS aWt where gftut *nu. and holes 'a tohcrc none vat!"
result tasting soap is lo be added lo the long list of daring feats of V J The ia-an about Uie official residence of Maj. Ccn. Chaflu T.
the versatile American soldier. Arm])
Army cooks yesterday received order/ •Mcnoher. commanding the 9th corps area, at Fort Mason resembles a
krt-OMr fills nna greasy water InTthr cornfield after the sfning plotoing.

making Hour. Tills ).i to be done la 25 Mutt and Jeff are lo blame. Lawns are the one thing they can't

appr For this pair of army mules furnish motive power foi _
ON CHEB COLONEL— lawn r rt-hich l(eept the lawn about Ullcrman general hospital

made by 1
ao e\cr before Is
followed It muflt ba tasted. If abai-p
M From all thefllffnaono daily
Somchov. they sneal(cd pait a scntsy yesterday in tlie sacred pre­
my proffpa m tbnt boa rallen and blUng ch lyo baa been ctncU of the commander's yard. And when the sentry espied them Mutt
onioDiatlo soap Is used and oot enoui b rat; tf greasy and Jeff fere in their glory. The sentry didn't know mule language
y llcfna. Accord- loo mi ch fat. His jforl* were of no avail, and an S O S was broadcast.
u alloivanc a ot lasUo ooap, Whclhor captain serge I Q t COOk,
cents a 'pound, ot which "rookie" or "K. P." -will do be taatln* light these mornings, Instead ot It brought ex-Sergeant Henry Chambers, a mule sliinner of iD'cnfj­
lure company klicben uses was not-specified !• orders. an hour before. cighl years experience, to the scene. He escorted his diarges home lo
At Qolden Gate Park B<iulir<jl» play m their own yiard.
ducks quack at mo &.nd opiurowa
ft- k uround demanding cho.w. all

nlnic to spadb up Ifl-Wns- Some,


Ilko Earle Ennla, tho Inimitable

Old Army Game Flourishes Apace


•^+5' «4« «*i> «*••»

Captains Official Soap Tasters


Wanted: Army Soap Taster
Cooks Gd Orders to "Make Own"

Gustation Test of Quality

Thrift Puts
FarmDuties
On Soldiers
fOOLIDCE economy it
V - farmers of the soldiers. Ord
have been received i.I (he 9th

area headquarters to lay down a.


barrage of seed m the uncultivated
spaces of military r&serpQu'ora to
raise hay lo supplement the forage'

After Uu seeding the boys Bill be


given a course of instruction en us­
ing the scythe.
Hay ii being raised at Benicia
arsenal and Fort McArthur.

Watch 11,192.5.

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