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interview questions
1. What is DHCP? How we configure DHCP?
2. What are the ways to configure DNS & Zones?
3. What are the types of backup? Explain each?
4. What are Levels of RAID 0, 1, 5? Which one is better & why?
5. What are FMSO Roles? List them.
6. Describe the lease process of the DHCP server.
7. Disaster Recovery Plan?
8. What is scope & super scope?
9. Differences between Win 2000 Server & Advanced Server?
10. Logical Diagram of Active Directory? What is the difference between child
domain & additional domain server?
11. FTP, NNTP, SMTP, KERBEROS, DNS, DHCP, POP3 port numbers?
12. What is Kerberos? Which version is currently used by Windows? How does
Kerberos work?
1. Distribution List?
2. GAL, Routing Group, Stm files, Eseutil & ininteg - what are they used for?
3. What is MIME & MAPI?
4. List the services of Exchange Server 2000?
5. How would you recover Exchange server when the log file is corrupted?
1. Masud Says:
January 24th, 2006 at 7:12 pm
On a recent interview i was asked “What is the maximum storage capacity for
Exchange standard version? What would you do if it reaches maximum
capacity?”
2. saed Says:
February 18th, 2006 at 3:43 am
3. Shri Says:
April 1st, 2006 at 6:27 am
Exchange 2000 Server Standard Edition limits the database size to 16 gigabytes.
6. shaik Says:
June 29th, 2006 at 2:25 am
(what happend if i give that ip and what happend about the replication of ther dc
when i am in suspend mode) ?
7. mohd.sameer Says:
August 3rd, 2006 at 1:30 am
i have been asked if there is set of 30 harddisk configured for raid 5 if two
harddisk failed what about data
8. Tech Says:
September 17th, 2006 at 3:40 am
i have been asked if there is set of 30 harddisk configured for raid 5 if two
harddisk failed what about data
Tech Interviews comment by mohd.sameer
Hi,
Can anybody give me the answer of the mention questions.
1.How Can i Deploy the Latest Patched in Pc through G.P. wihtout having the
Admin Right in Pc.
2.How to remove the $sharing through G.P. in 1000 PCs.
3.In Raid 5,Suppose i have 5 HDD of 10-10 GB, After configuring the Raid how
much space do i have for utilise.
4.How Can i Resolve the Svr name through Nslookup.
Q) i have been asked if there is set of 30 harddisk configured for raid 5 if two
harddisk failed what about data
A) It depends how u had configured ur RAID its only Raid5 or with with spare if
its only raid 5 then in raid5 if ur 2 nos of HDD goes then ur raid is gone.
Q) How Can i Deploy the Latest Patched in Pc through G.P. wihtout having the
Admin Right in Pc.
A) Create a batch file and place all the patches in the Netlogon, and deploy the
batch file through GP to all the pcs so the same should take affect after restarting
the pc.
Q) In Raid 5,Suppose i have 5 HDD of 10-10 GB, After configuring the Raid how
much space do i have for utilise.
A) -1 out of the total (eg- if u r using 5 u will get only 4 because 1 goes for
parity).
Q) How Can i Resolve the Svr name through Nslookup
A) what exactly u want to do, nslookup command will let u know through which
server u r getting routed, (eg- c:\nslookup then u will get ur domain name to
which u r getting routed. and if u want to get the name of the pc/server with the ip
address then u have to give the command c:\nbtstat -a ip xx-xx-xx-xx)
How Can i Deploy the Latest Patched in Pc through G.P. wihtout having the
Admin Right in Pc.
A) Create a batch file and place all the patches in the Netlogon, and deploy the
batch file through GP to all the pcs so the same should take affect after restarting
the pc.
you can only publish or assign msi packages or Zap files. They are the only two
valid file formats allowable when using “intellimirror”. in active directory.
what is netlogon?
what is hotfrix.
Like that some other security features added in Win2k3, main features are above
This is a mail server.. we can use this Server to send mails in Intranet as well as
outside.
Global Catalog server is a Searchable Index book. With this we can find out any
object in the Active Directory.
We can have each domain controller in domain or only first domain controller in a
domain..
–Stub is like secondary but it contains only copy of SOA records, copy of NS
records, copy of A records for that zone. No copy of MX, SRV records etc.,
With this Stub zone DNS traffic will be low
RID Master — It assigns RID and SID to the newly created object like Users and
computers. If RID master is down (u can create security objects upto RID pools
are avialable in DCs) else u can’t create any object one its down
Infrastructure Master: This works when we are renaming any group member ship
object this role takes care.
*** FTP, NNTP, SMTP, KERBEROS, DNS, DHCP, POP3 port numbers?
FTP : 20, 21
(20 is for controlling, 21 is Transmitting)
NNTP : 119
SMTP : 25
Kerberos : 88
DNS : 53
DHCP : 67, 68
Pop3 : 110
*** What is Kerberos? Which version is currently used by Windows? How does
Kerberos work?
Port is : 88
What is the new major feature introduced in Exchange 2003, which was not
included in Exchange 2000?
What are the port Numbers for pop3, imap, smtp port, smtp over ssl, pop3 over
ssl, imap over ssl ?
If you have deleted the user, after you recreated the same user. How you will give
the access of previous mail box ?
Ans : A DHCP lease is the amount of time that the DHCP server grants to the
DHCP client permission to use a particular IP address. A typical server allows its
administrator to set the lease time.
Ans: Deals with the restoration of computer system with all attendent software
and connections to full functionality under a variety of damaging or interfering
external condtions.
ANS: SMTP
Ans: Take the system state data backup. This will backup the active directory
database. Microsoft recomend only Full backup of system state database
What are the content of System State backup ?
IIS
SMTP
WWW service
NNTP
.NET Framework
ASP.NET
Then run Forestprep
The run domainprep
bart said,
How Can i Deploy the Latest Patched in Pc through G.P. wihtout having the
Admin Right in Pc.
A) Create a batch file and place all the patches in the Netlogon, and deploy the
batch file through GP to all the pcs so the same should take affect after restarting
the pc.
you can only publish or assign msi packages or Zap files. They are the only two
valid file formats allowable when using “intellimirror”. in active directory.
Actually you are incorrect as well. If you create a script and assign it to the
STARTUP script in a GPO applied to the COMPUTER and not the USER, then it
runs as a local administrator on the computer.
Scope in dhcp, where u can specify a range of IP Address which will be leased to
the dhcp clients.
Superscope is the combination of multiple scopes.
What is the new major feature introduced in Exchange 2003, which was not
included in Exchange 2000?
What are the port Numbers for pop3, imap, smtp port, smtp over ssl, pop3 over
ssl, imap over ssl ?
POP3 : 110
Standard IMAP4 : 143
SMTP : 25
pop3 over ssl : 992
imap over ssl : 993
* IIS
* SMTP services
* NNTP services
* ASP.NET
* www services
* .net framework
What is a smarthost?
A Exchange server is having bandwidth issues, explain how you would look at
fixing the issue?
If you use the Reset button to cold boot the computer, it generally restarts the boot
process, including the POST. However, this procedure does not necessarily
discontinue power to the motherboard. If the power is not interrupted, the cold
boot may fail to reset all adapters in the computer’s adapter slots.
but in Exchange Server 2003 Enterprise, there are Specific Features which :
Hi
I was asked:
1) What is Global Catalog Server? Will it help if we have three Global Catalog
Servers in a single domain on various Child Domains? Whats the recommended
number of Global Catalog Servers by Microsoft?
2) What are the six different services which are installed while we are setting up a
new Domain Controller?
5) Can we create a Recovery Disk for Domain Controller and all the softwares so
that in case there is a failure we can recover the domain or we can setup a new
domain on a different computer?
1. What is the maximum storage capacity for Exchange standard version? What
would you do if it reaches maximum capacity?”
16GB.Once the store dismounts at the 16GB limit the only way to mount it again
is to use the 17GB registry setting. And even this is a temporary solution.
if you apply Exchange 2003 SP2 to your Standard Edition server, the database
size limit is initially increased to 18GB. Whilst you can go on to change this
figure to a value up to 75GB, it’s important to note that 18GB is the default
setting
HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSExchangeIS\{server
name}\Private-{GUID
It therefore follows that for registry settings that relate to making changes on a
public store, you’ll need to work in the following registry key:
HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\MSExchangeIS\{server
name}\Public-{GUID}
39. TF Says:
June 6th, 2008 at 10:01 am
Correction:
Note Only one user may be connected to a mailbox because all globally unique
identifiers (GUIDs) are required to be unique across an entire forest.
backup refers to making copies of data so that these additional copies may be used
to restore the original after a data loss event. These additional copies are typically
called “backups.”
Types of Backup
Full backup is the starting point for all other types of backup and contains all the
data in the folders and files that are selected to be backed up. Because full backup
stores all files and folders, frequent full backups result in faster and simpler
restore operations. Remember that when you choose other backup types, restore
jobs may take longer.
Differential backup contains all files that have changed since the last FULL
backup. The advantage of a differential backup is that it shortens restore time
compared to a full backup or an incremental backup. However, if you perform the
differential backup too many times, the size of the differential backup might grow
to be larger than the baseline full backup.
Incremental backup stores all files that have changed since the last FULL,
DIFFERENTIAL OR INCREMENTAL backup. The advantage of an incremental
backup is that it takes the least time to complete. However, during a restore
operation, each incremental backup must be processed, which could result in a
lengthy restore job.
Mirror backup is identical to a full backup, with the exception that the files are not
compressed in zip files and they can not be protected with a password. A mirror
backup is most frequently used to create an exact copy of the backup data. It has
the benefit that the backup files can also be readily accessed using tools like
Windows Explorer.
RID Master — It assigns RID and SID to the newly created object like Users and
computers. If RID master is down (u can create security objects upto RID pools
are avialable in DCs) else u can’t create any object one its down
PDC emulator : It works as a PDC to any NT Bdcs in your environment, It works
as Time Server (to maintain same time in your network).It works to change the
passwords, lockout etc.,
Infrastructure Master: This works when we are renaming any group member ship
object this role takes care.
Domain Naming Master : Adding / Changing / Deleting any Domain in a forest it
takes care
Schema Master : It maintains structure of the Active Directory in a forest.
FTP : 21,20
NNTP : 119
SMTP : 25
Kerberos : 88
DNS : 53
DHCP : 67, 68
Pop3 : 110
Distribution List?
Distribution list is a term sometimes used for a function of email clients where
lists of email addresses are used to email everyone on the list at once. This can be
referred to as an electronic mailshot. It differs from a mailing list, electronic
mailing list or the email option found in an Internet forum as it is usually for one
way traffic and not for coordinating a discussion. In effect, only members of a
distribution list can send mails to the list.
what is hotfix ?
DORA
D (Discover) : DHCP Client sends a broadcast packets to identify the dhcp server,
this packet will contain the source MAC.
O (Offer) : Once the packet is received by the DHCP server, the server will send
the packet containing Source IP and Source MAC.
R (Request) : Client will now contact the DHCP server directly and request for
the IP address.
A (Acknowledge) : DHCP server will send an ack packet which contains the IP
address.
50. Ashraf Khan Says:
June 21st, 2008 at 6:22 am