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1) what are the required properties of optical detectors?

Ans: The required properties of optcal detectors:

1) High quantum efficiency/ conversion efficiency , where -no of electrons


produced per incident photon.
2) Low dark current.
3) Signal dependent noise should be low.

2) Explain the absorption and scattering losses in optical fiber.


Ans: Extrinsic Absorption:
Extrinsic or impurity absorption results pre-dominantly from transition metal ions as such as iron,
chromium, cobalt, copper and from OH (water)
3) Among the different fibers which has the least dispersion ?

4) Explain the different types of fiber optic sensors?

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