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RICEFW'sinSAPprojectsandroleof Version2
functionalconsultant
createdbyKKumaronMay20,20145:07AM,lastmodifiedbyKKumaronJan6,201512:21PM
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Hi,
MostofthefunctionalconsultantsduringtheirSAPprojectsexecution,workonRICEFW's.Thisdocumentexplains
whatareRICEFW'sinSAPprojectsandtheroleofFunctionalConsultantsinexecutingthemwithsomerealtime
examples.
WhatareRICEFW's:
RICEFWmeansReports(R),Interface(I),Conversion(C),Enhancements(E),Forms(F)andWorkflow(W).
wewillseewhataretheyandwhatroleFunctionalConsultantsperforminthemwithrealtimeexamples...
Reports:ASAPreportisanexecutableprogramthatreadsdatafromthedatabaseandgeneratesoutputbasedon
thefiltercriteriaselectedbytheenduser.Itislikedisplayofdatabasedonsomeselection.ExecutionofaSAPreport
almostneverleadstoanupdateofthedatabase.
Thevariouscategoriesofreportsare
1. StandardSAPreportsex.COOIS,MD04etc.
2. Customreportsdevelopedbyyourorganization
3. Adhocqueries
WhenthestandardSAPreportsdoesnotmeettheclientorbusinessrequirementwehavetodevelopcustomreports
withthehelpofABAPteam.Forthisweneedtounderstandwhatistheselectionscreen,whatoutputtheywantlike
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 1/12
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whatdatatheywanttodisplayonthescreenoncethereportisexecuted...
Selectionscreen:Itistheprovisiontoentertheselectioncriteria..hereistheselectionscreenforareportforMRP
resultsvalidationtocheckwhethersufficientprocurementelementsgeneratedornotaftertheMRPruntomeetthe
currentrequirements.
Onceafterthereportisexecutedoutputwillbelikebelow...
ForthisweneedtogivethefunctionalspecificationtotheABAPteamwiththedetailslikewhatistheselectionscreen,
whatistheoutputformatandwhatarethetablesandfieldsfromwhichdataneedstofetched..basedonthisthey
developthecustomreport...
SometimeswecangenerateownreportswithouttakingthehelpofABAPbygeneratingthequeriesbycombining
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 2/12
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varioustablesandgeneratingreports...
Interfaces:InsomeorganizationssomeofthebusinessprocesseslikePlanning,QualityManagement
functionsareexecutedormaintainedinexternalsystems(NonSAPsystems).ForexampleforPlanningthey
usethirdpartysystemslikeM2,ADSandforQualitytheyuseLIMS..WeneedtosendthedatafromSAPto
thoseNonSAPsystemsandreceivethedatafromthembacktoSAPsystem..normallyIDocsareusedfor
thisdatatransfers..
Ex:IntheplanningfunctionentireplanningisdoneinnonSAPsystemslikeM2orADSthentheplanning
resultsaretransferredtoSAPR/3systemintheformofPlannedIndependentrequirements(PIR's)through
IDocs.IntheQualityfunctionsInspectionlotdetailsfromR/3aretransferredtoLIMSwhereuserentersthe
resultsnowtheseresultscomeandupdatedinSAPR/3systeminresultsrecordingforthecorresponding
inspectionlot...
Functionalconsultantneedtogivethedetailswhatdataneedstobetransferredorwhatdatatobereceived,
whatarefieldsetctotheABAPteam...
Conversion:AConversionmeansdatathatisconvertedfromoneformattoanotherformatandfromone
systemtoanother.
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 3/12
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SowhenyoufirstimplementSAP,youareactuallyreplacingsomeofyourlegacysystems,butyouarenotcompletely
trashingthedata.Youstillneedsomeofthatdatafromthesystemsthatarebeingreplaced.Soyoupullthedataoutof
yourlegacysystemsandputthemonsomefiles.YouthenwanttoloadthatdataintoyournewSAPsystem.Thatis
whenyouwritesomeprogramswhichwillreadthatdataandloaditintoSAP.
Soduringgolive,youwanttotransfertheProductionordersfromfromyourlegacysystemtoSAP.NowaProduction
orderinyourlegacysystemmaynothavethesamefieldsasaProductionOrderinSAP.Soyouconvertthedata.
Ex:BDC,LSMW
FunctionalconsultantneedstocoordinatebetweenbusinessteamandABAPteamforthis..hehastoprepare
uploadfileformatforthis,basedonthetoolorprogramdevelopedbytheABAPteamthentheyhaveto
collectthedatafrombusinessteamwhichisfilledintothefilesthenlateronuploadthedataintoSAP
system...atypicalBOMuploadfileslooksasbelow....
atypicalmasterrecipeuploadfilelooksasbelow.
javascript:
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 4/12
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Enhancements:Enhancementsarethemeansbywhichweaddourown/modifyexistingfunctionalityto
SAP'sstandardbusinessapplications.SomerequirementsfromtheclientcannotbemetwithStandardSAP.
Thattimeweneedtogoforenhancements.Normallyenhancementsaredonethroughuserexits,customer
exits,BADI'sandenhancementframeworks....
oneexamplewecantakehereisduringproductionorderexecutionifdonotcompletegoodsissuefora
productionorderstillsystemallowtodogoodsreceiptforthatparticularproductionorder..nowbusinessasks
torestrictthisortheywantcontrolforthis.NowweneedtogivethelogictotheABAPteamtoputcontrolfor
thissothatgoodsreceiptoftheorderisonlyallowedafterthecompletionofgoodsissueofthatproduction
order..ABAPteamfinallyimplementtheseenhancementsbasedonthelogicprovidedbythefunctional
consultant...
Forms:FormsarenothingbutprintoutstakenfromSAP.likeProcessorderprint,InspectionlotCertificate
ofanalysis(COA).StandardSAPcomeswithpreconfiguredlayoutanddesignoftheforms.butthese
standardformswillnotmeetcustomerrequirements.duringthistimeweneedtodevelopcustomformsin
coordinationwithABAPteam...
Typicalcustomformofprocessorderislikebelow...
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 5/12
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Onemoreformofmaterialissueslipprintedduringgoodsissue
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 6/12
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ForthisweneedtogivethefunctionalspecificationtotheABAPteamwiththedetailslikewhatistheform
layout,whatdataneedstobeprinted,fromwhichtablesandfieldsdataneedstobefetchedforprintingthe
data...basedonthisABAPteamdevelopthecustomforms...
Workflow:Workflow,asthenamesuggests,meansofflowofwork,maybefromonepersontoanother
person..Itisinfactasequenceofconnectedactivitiesresultinginexchangeofinformation...
exampleslikewhentheproductionorderisreleasedmailtobetriggeredtoproductionmanagerorwhenUDis
rejectforparticularinspectionlotthenmailhastobetriggeredtoqualitymanager....Forthisfunctional
consultantcoordinatewithABAPteamandwillprovidethedetailslikewhatdatahastobesent,underwhich
conditionthisworkflowtobetriggered....
Thanks
Kumar
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 7/12
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14570Views Products:sap_application_interface_frameworkTags:sap,erp,form,conversion_routines,lsmwidoc,rep_sap
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25Comments
SAPPP_QMMay20,201410:28AM
NiceDocumentMr.Kumar
Like(0)
LaieqHashmiJun16,201410:03PM
excellentworkextremlyhelpfulldocumenttounderstandRICEW
Like(0)
zafarkarnalkarJun16,20142:07PM
Nicedocument.
Like(0)
anurudhrathoreJun16,20145:17PM
Nicedocumentkumar...
thanksforsharing...
Like(0)
PREETIKASHYAPSep16,20148:49AM
InformativeDoc.
ThanksforSharing.
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 8/12
8/30/2015 RICEFW'sinSAPprojectsandroleoffunctional...|SCN
Like(0)
kumarspSep16,20149:23AM
HiKumar,
Nice,thankyouforsharingthisdocument.
Like(0)
KamalDawarSep24,20148:30AM
NiceDocuments
Like(0)
VictorNwaduNov5,20142:05PM
Verysuccinctandyetinformative,thanksKumar
Like(0)
AgamRewatkarNov21,201410:23AM
VeryusefulasRICEFWisfundamentalconceptsofdevelopmentinSAP.
Like(0)
MuhammadASHFAQJan6,20159:39AM
Thanks,nicedocument
Like(0)
SanjayNMar3,201510:50AM
Veryusefulinfokumar
Like(0)
sriharimonavarthiMar18,201512:19PM
VeryUsefuldocument
Like(0)
KiranKumarKanukuntlaApr10,20156:15PM
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 9/12
8/30/2015 RICEFW'sinSAPprojectsandroleoffunctional...|SCN
VerygoodanddetailedexplanationonRICEFW's.Thanksforsharing.
Like(0)
HemasagarKosuruApr11,201510:58AM
Usefuldocument..
Like(0)
HimavanthNarigeApr23,201512:04PM(inresponsetoHemasagarKosuru)
Thankyousomuch.................
Like(0)
VINAYREDDYApr23,201512:28PM
nicedocumentkumar,
veryhelpful...
Like(0)
HimavanthNarigeApr24,20152:54PM(inresponsetoVINAYREDDY)
HiVinay,
It'sveryhelpfuldocumenttome......
Thankyousomuch....
Like(0)
MohsinAbbasiApr29,20152:54PM
AwesomeBrother,Niceexplanation.
BestRegards
MohsinAbbasi
Like(0)
GauravTibrewalMay4,201510:33PM
veryhelpful
Like(0)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 10/12
8/30/2015 RICEFW'sinSAPprojectsandroleoffunctional...|SCN
UmeirHussyBoodhooMay4,201511:14PM
nicelysummerized
Like(0)
RajendrakumarPatelMay19,20155:26PM
Excellent
Like(0)
sriharimonavarthiMay29,20157:56AM
Veyhelpful
Like(0)
SureshSaiMay29,20158:13AM
Kumar,
Thankyousomuch.Greatdoc.
Regards,
SS
Like(0)
RajeshKumarDJul10,20151:21PM
Nicedocumentwithpreciseinformation.
Like(0)
IrshadAliJul10,20158:34PM
veryhelpfulandaccuratewayofdefineRICEFW'
GOODJOBMrKumar!!!
Irshad
Like(0)
http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 11/12
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http://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC55201 12/12