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PERFORMANCE MENU

JOURNAL OF HEALTH & ATHLETIC EXCELLENCE

Max Effort Black Box Collection


Michael Rutherford

Part 1: Max Effort Black Box


Issue 3 - April 2005
After practicing and coaching the CrossFit methodol- maximal loads for all the weightlifting movements.
ogy for over two years I am increasingly convinced the
most successful athletes are those who come to the There are two rep ranges. The first week on a rotation,
dance with the greatest strength and power. Athletes the repetitions are 5-5-5-3-3-3. Joe Kenn1 refers to
with the best strength base perform the best in this these as introductory reps. The second time through
new sport called CrossFit. on a movement, the repetitions are 3-3-3-1-1-1. My in-
tuition indicates that experienced athletes could stay
Greg Amundson and Josh Everett are two perfect ex- with 3-3-3-1-1-1, or you could perform 8 x 2 or 10 x 1.
amples of successful, and very powerful, CrossFit ath- The Prilepin chart may be handy in a case like this.
letes. Both Greg and Josh can turn Fran in sub 2:40 Anything over 90%, 4-10 sets 1-2 reps with an optimal
range. Greg has also been reported to 1RM a front number of 7 sets.
squat/push press (a.k.a. a THRUSTER) with over 275lbs
at a bodyweight of around 200lbs. I personally wit- MOVEMENT ROTATION: CrossFit athletes will recognize
nessed Josh clean & jerk 155kg while weighing in the the following functional movements.
84kg range.
TOTAL BODY (T): Include Olympic Clean variations,
My own BLACK BOX project started last summer when I Olympic Snatch variations, Push Presses or Jerks.
began thinking of how a template like this might go to-
gether. The final thoughts evolved during the fall when LOWER BODY (L): I like squats. I like a rotation of weight-
I was retained by one of the citys best high school ed back squats and front squats.
basketball coaches. With this approach the basketball
players strength improvements continued throughout UPPER BODY (U): I will select standing press and
the season. weighted pull-ups for my upper body movements. You
could also look at bench press and/or incline press. I
With this in mind I would like to present a permutation find these least productive but I know they are popular
of the CrossFit theory. Consider this Maximum Effort and necessary in certain circles.
CrossFit or ME CrossFit if you will. Stay with me here
while we sort through this a bit. Again, for this discussion our movement pool includes:

Here are some of the components of my ME CrossFit TOTAL: Power Clean from the Deck (PC) and Hang
program. Cleans (HC)

MAXIMUM EFFORT (ME): A cornerstone to the Westside LOWER: Back Squats (BS) and Front Squats (FS)
Barbell training program is the Maximum Effort Day.
During these sessions the athlete works with a load UPPER BODY: Standing Press (SP) and Weighted Pul-
near his/her maximum (90% +) for that day. Repetitions lups (WP) [Editors Note: Weighted dips and muscle ups
range from 1-5. In this program we will be using near seem fair game as well.]

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 1


What we will do with the movements is rotate them DAY 7 - CrossFit workout (XF)
on ME days. On the first ME day we will perform a to tal
body movement (T): power cleans from the Deck DAY 8 - REST
(PC); on the second ME day a lower body movement DAY 9 - CrossFit workout (XF)
(L): back squats (BS); and finally, on the third ME Day
an upper body movement (U): standing press (SP). DAY 10 - ME (Upper Body-SP) (introductory reps)

CROSSFIT WORKOUTS 5-5-5-3-3-3

DAY 11 - CrossFit workout (XF)


These should be familiar to everyone. One needs look
no further than www.crossfit.com and the workout of DAY 12 - REST
the day. Whenever possible place emphasis on mono-
structural metabolic effortse.g. running, cycling, DAY 13 - CrossFit workout (XF)
swimmingon the day following a ME workout. You DAY 14 - ME (Total Body-PC) 3-3-3-1-1-1
could also precede ME days with more gymnastics
movements. In any case, the varied if not randomized DAY 15 - CrossFit workout (XF)
approach with CrossFit will address any weaknesses
in your athletic profile and provide the GPP (General DAY 16 - REST
Physical Preparedness) you require to elevate your DAY 17 - CrossFit workout (XF)
maximum strength and power.
DAY 18 - ME (Lower Body-BS) (introductory reps)
REST
3-3-3-1-1-1
Rest is of critical importance. I cannot improve the 3 DAY 19 - CrossFit workout (XF)
on 1 off micro-cycling design. I think it provides excel-
lent balance between volume, intensity and rest. Now DAY 20 - REST
that we have the parts, here is how it goes together.
DAY 21 - CrossFit workout (XF)
SCHEDULE DAY 22 - ME (Upper Body SP) (introductory reps)

3-3-3-1-1-1
DAY 1 - CrossFit workout (XF)
DAY 23 - CrossFit workout (XF)
DAY 2 - ME (Total Body-PC) (introductory reps)
DAY 24 - REST
5-5-5-3-3-3

DAY 3 - CrossFit workout (XF) We have now rotated through the introductory reps
and the foundation ME reps once. Now we rotate to
DAY 4 - REST the secondary foundation movement. In this case it
would be hang cleans, front squats and weighted pul-
DAY 5 - CrossFit workout (XF) lups.
DAY 6 - ME (Lower Body-BS) (introductory reps)
The athletes I have plugged into this template are con-
5-5-5-3-3-3 tinuing to improve, although they have only invested
six months thus far.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 2


Part 2: Max Effort Revisited
Issue 7 - August 2005

In April, Coach Michael Rutherford unveiled an ele-


gant template that draws from the success of West- PRE POST
Side Barbell and of course, CrossFit. We have received Height 71 71
numerous comments as to the efficacy of the program
Weight 211 lbs 202 lbs
and we are hoping to post before and after stats as
they come in. Smart manipulation of training helps not
only to maintain the crushing metabolic conditioning Clean & Jerk 301 lbs 314 lbs
of CrossFit but also builds elite levels of strength and Thruster 245 lbs 275 lbs
power.
Back Squat 380 lbs x 6 405 lbs x 6
PROFILE

This athlete is eighteen years old. He will be entering


his freshman year in college this fall and plans on play- CrossFit Diagnostics
ing linebacker in college. He was highly successful as a
high school athlete. In football, he recorded the high- Grace 2:29
est number of tackles totaled over two seasons and Fractured Fran 3:39
is the single season record holder for his school. This Karen 7:05
record stood for over sixteen years. His senior season,
he placed third in the Kansas State Wrestling Champi-
onships with only one defeat all season. His high school
weight room accomplishments include all time school
best in the Power Clean, Jerk and the third best back
squat in school history.

This background is important because it shows that the


subject was trained but also highly motivated.

PRACTICE

For the last eight weeks, he performed the ME BLACK


BOX template (see The Performance Menu April 2005).
He missed one week practicing for the Metro All Star
football game. The athlete rotated the following exer-
cises during the time frame:

T= Hang Cleans / Squat Cleans


L= Back Squats, Oly style / Front Squats
U= Bench Press / Incline Press

REPS

1st Rotation= 5x3


2nd Rotation 5x1

In addition to these changes the athlete modified his


dietary practice, reducing additional servings on what
was already a solid dietary practice for an 18-year-old
male.

The results have been rather significant considering


the initial level of fitness for this athlete. Below are some
measurable results.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 3


Part 3: Masters Weightlifting MEBB
Issue 16 - May 2006

My friends at the Performance Menu asked that I share Disadvantages


my training template from the recent USWF Masters Na-
tionals. I had a successful Sunday on a relative scale. Limited time for mechanics of the lifts. If you have
My return on investment of time (ROI) was excellent. issues with your technique they may not improve
I placed first at a national competition on essentially with this approach. I used barbell complexes to
two training sessions per week while maintaining a high warm-up and to cement certain techniques I
level of fitness incorporating the CrossFit mixed mode needed to improve.
training technology. This version of the ME Black box The focus and intensity required may prove psy-
might be useful to you. chologically taxing to some.
You may be under prepared. I found holes in
my training as I approached the competition
Assumptions and Limitations date.
Your injury potential increases as you increase
This program will work for an intermediate to advanced the intensity. I believe that during February and
lifter that is looking for results while not necessarily early March I was on the skinny edge of over-
specializing. If you are a beginner or you have large training.
technical issues then this approach may not be ideal.
I also believe that you need to have a sound strength
base. You should possess both a clean deadlift and Subject Background
back squat of 1.5 bodyweight. With that being said, I
am not a model of technical excellence. You should Leading into this focus competition I had only com-
also have a solid conditioning base. I believe ideally peted in two meets. My third would come eight days
that you have been practicing the CrossFit approach prior to this focus meet. I initially wanted to partici-
to general physical preparation (GPP) of training for pate in this meet starting two years ago. Prior commit-
twelve weeks prior to launching into this template. ments precluded my participation. Im largely a self-
coached lifter. I seek out tips from more experienced
Better and more established lifting coaches would sug- coaches whenever possible. It was my oldest sons in-
gest more sessions and more technical focus. They are terest in competing that piqued my interest in entering
likely correct. For these coaches, this approach may an event.
turn out to be a swing cycle or bridge approach to the
next competition. This is a minimalist approach. Im a generalist who enjoys a number of different sports
and fitness activities. Ive practiced a randomized ap-
Advantages proach to fitness for many years. Even before I learned
of the term CrossFit, I was coaching and practicing
Large ROI. high intensity short duration workouts.
You can bring great focus and intensity to your
training. I consider this low volume training. At 47 years of age and 90kg, I can deadlift 195kg al-
Leaves time for other activities. You need not most any time and back squat 150kg. Within the last
worry about being a specialist. I have been a year leading up to this event I snatch squatted 115kg
frustrated golfer from birth. I would prefer to x 3 and 90kg x 15. My general fitness is strong for a 47
have my handicap drop to single digits than jerk year old male. I routinely rank in the 90th percentile in
150kg. I had time to work parts of this passion. I any of the benchmark workouts. I can row 2K around
also enjoy reading and spending time with my the 7:00 mark.
family. This approach allowed for me to be all
things to all people.
Perfect for a Masters lifter with reduced recovery Movement Pool
skills.
Builds tremendous confidence. If you are lifting As a minimalist my approach to training took on a
within 90-100% of your goal on the practice Spartan look and feel. For me, being good at weight-
platform you feel really confident when you lifting means to be good at the snatch and the clean
compete. & jerk. I basically practice one lift per session until the fi-
nal weeks. So beginning on January 9th, 2006 here are

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 4


the movements I practiced. I did not practice these for Tuesday: Snatch Emphasis Session
the entire duration. Beginning February 6th, I dropped Wednesday: CrossFit Mixed Mode- or Recovery
the snatch grip deadlift and hang movements. I was Session with dragging sled.
now down to snatching and cleaning and jerking.
Thursday: Jerk Emphasis
Snatch Emphasis Friday: CrossFit Mixed Mode
Snatch Grip Deadlift Saturday: Limited Snatch and Clean & Jerk Ses-
Hang Snatch sion
Snatch from the Deck
Sunday: Rest & Recovery Hot Tubs Cool Contrast
*Front Squat
*Abs
*Reverse Hypers
Beginning with February 6th, 2006 until March 20th,
2006 I reduced the movements again.
Jerk Emphasis
High Hang Clean & Jerk (HHCJ)
Hang Clean & Jerk (HCJ) Monday: CrossFit Mixed Mode*
Clean & Jerk from the Deck Tuesday: Snatch, Behind the neck power jerk, back
*Back Squat squat
*Behind the Neck (BN) Power Jerk Wednesday: CrossFit Mixed Mode- or Recovery
*Abs Session with dragging sled.
*Glute Ham Raise
Thursday: Jerk, Snatch
* These movements were at a fixed 3 sets of 5 reps. The load Friday: CrossFit Mixed Mode
varied based upon the other movements and their comple- Saturday: Limited Snatch and Clean & Jerk Ses-
tion. sion
Sunday: Rest & Recovery Hot Tubs Cool Contrast
Meso Cycling
Beginning with March 20th, 2006 until contest time I
DATES SETS REPS
pared down the training to look like this.
1/9-1/27 5 3 to 5
1/30-2/3 Unloading Reduced volume by 50%
2/6-3/10 10 to 24 1 to 3 Monday: CrossFit Mixed Mode*
3/13-3/17 Unloading Reduced volume by 50% Tuesday: Snatch, Jerk
3/20-3/31 10 to 20 1 Wednesday: CrossFit Mixed Mode- or Recovery
4/3-4/7 Unloading Reduced volume by 50% Session with dragging sled.
Thursday: Jerk, Snatch,
I do not select specific intensity for a reason. The ob-
jective was to lift the best effort possible for the session Friday: CrossFit Mixed Mode
on the final reps. If I did not feel good, strong or had Saturday: Limited Snatch and Clean & Jerk Ses-
misses on the way up I would conclude the session. My sion
journal only shows two sessions where I terminated a
Sunday: Rest & Recovery Hot Tubs Cool Contrast
workout.

I also did not reduce the intensity during the process.


* My every other day CrossFit mixed mode approach can be
Why climb half way up a mountain to return and then
located at www.coachrut.blogspot.com
come back down? I kept the loading intensity high. I
did pay attention to how I was feeling.

Micro Cycling Odds & Ends


I start my workday at 5:00 am and conclude several
I used a Zone 4-block, 3-times fat post workout recov-
evenings at 7:00 pm. I have a son at home who wres-
ery meal. I know this helped my typical hypo-caloric
tles during the winter months. Saturday and Sunday
intake practice. I slept an average of 7 hours per night.
sessions were next to impossible. This is the weekly cy-
On some weekends I was able to log up to 10 hours of
cle that I followed for 13 weeks.
sleep. The extra hours were helpful in bridging me into
the next hard week.
Monday: CrossFit Mixed Mode*

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 5


I competed in a meet exactly 8 days prior to my fo- a year and forced me to jerk with a right foot leading
cus competition. I totaled 230kg on that afternoon. I has finally healed. I believe that this should allow for
felt solid on all my attempts. I narrowly missed a 130kg more jerks and handstand push-ups.
jerk and attempted and set a personal record on
the snatch at 105kg. This was confirmation that I was Ive received questions from some in the CrossFit com-
ready. munity as to how I adjusted intensity with regard to the
Monday, Wednesday and Friday sessions. Generally,
I went hard but not to the cashed out stage. Cashed
Results out is a term we use in our practice to describe the
athlete out flat on the floor. These were still considered
I competed in the 46-49 age group lifting in the 94kg hard but not to collapse.
class. I was light that morning even with a breakfast of
eggs and fruit. I weighed 88kg down slightly from my I want to thank a few individuals. Coach Whitney Rod-
normal walking around weight of 90kg. I hit a personal den, Coach Tom Cross and the entire Mid American
best total of 232kg. (102kg snatch and 130kg jerk). My Nazarene College athletic department for allowing
Sinclair-Metzler-Malone was 328. This total was good me to train in a weightlifting friendly environment. Mike
for first place by 19kg. I placed 4th overall in my Sun- Burgener forwarded a couple of thoughts on my sec-
day morning session, which included the 105kg and ond pull. These drills gave me a nice warm-up routine.
105+ lifters. Finally, Gene Gilsdorf, an excellent lifter in his own right,
paced my warm-up and helped me become success-
ful on that particular Sunday.
Conclusion
I salute all of my fellow Masters competitors. There
I believe that my total could improve another 2-5% were some amazing lifts over the weekend. It was an
with a similar approach but more work on my snatch honor to lift with other folks who respect this sport.
second pull. My shoulder that was painful for almost

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 6


Part 4: Template Variation
Issue 17 - June 2006

Introduction formula was conceived.

When I first wrote in these pages of a way to increase I had my own case study of twelve high school aged
athletic fitness via maximal effort (ME) training within athletes. The results were spectacular: quantum
the framework of the CrossFit technology I had no idea improvements in strength resulted. The added strength
that the popularity of the template would reach this allowed them to push these CrossFit medleys to levels
level. Since writing that in April 2005, I have received they were not able to achieve during earlier workouts.
at minimum of one e-mail correspondence per week The team narrowly missed the state playoffs that year.
with questions about the template. This year the team finished second in the state in the
largest class following this template.
Since that article, I have watched others take this
3-on 1-off configuration of focus lifting and calling If you are unfamiliar with what I have discussed so far, I
it the XYZ Black box. Coaches I respect who had would suggest you go to the Performance Menu store
previously focused on a more myopic approach to and download the original issue.
conditioning are seeing the value of dropping in the
ME work into their training cycles. They are combining
the potency of CrossFit mixed mode with lifting big. Field Application: Template Variation 1
As a result, the athletic monsters they were already
creating are now monsters to the second power. The boy scientist in me wanted to see more. I put some
other athletes in a variation of this in my own practice
with similar positive results. Since I did not keep copious
Historical Roots notes, I am uncertain if this template variation is superior
to the original template. My practice is geared as a
The birth of the ME Black Box came as the result of service rather than a research environment. My guess
a contract I received from a local basketball coach. is that there is no statistical difference between the
The coach was looking for a complete program. His two. However, I do believe that this template is easier
team lacked in several areas. Their relative strength to administrate and execute.
was very poor. He wanted a team that could run the
floor all night but muscle up when needed underneath The template that they followed was and is an easy
the rim and in the paint. variation: metabolic conditioning (CrossFit) mixed
mode training on Monday, Wednesday and Friday
Prior to my installation, the teams conditioning and ME work on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays.
program consisted of alternating days of three sets of
ten rep lifting and 400 meter track repeats. Monday
XFIT
Looking at their lack of conditioning, I took to
implementing the power of the CrossFit training Tuesday
template and adding the focus of either a total body TB
(T), lower body (L) or upper body (U) movement and
rotating these throughout the process. A successful Wednesday

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 7


XFIT work on this movement for testing purposes. Their
schools, as with most schools, require this movement
Thursday either as a 1 rep max or as a percentage of 1 RM for
LB max reps.
One could easily substitute overhead work, weighted
Friday pull-ups and or weighted dips in the UP movement
XFIT pool.

Saturday We stayed with each ME movement for three weeks


UB before transitioning to another. Our rep rotation for
each week went as follows:
Sunday
REST Week 1 5 x 5
Week 2 5 x 3
XFIT = CrossFit Mixed Mode training Week 3 5 x 1
TB = Total Body
LB = Lower Body A couple of reoccurring questions have arisen from the
UB = Upper Body initial writing. The first question centered on reaching
max loads. The idea is to increase the weight of each
work set until the best effort for that day is achieved.
Movement pool rotations: The second question pertained to other exercises that
day. The original plan did not include any additional
Total Body (TB) movements. Ive since included assisting movements
Clean Deadlift, High Hang Clean, Clean from the in certain cases. I like reverse hypers and glute-ham
Deck raise on the glute-ham bench. I like these movements
for shoring up weaknesses in the posterior chain and
Lower Body (LB) in serving a pre-habilitative role.
Front Squats, Back Squats (high bar position), Back
Squats (low bar position) The Monday, Wednesday, Friday sessions did not
select for sport specific metabolic training. We
Upper Body (UP) drilled the football kids with the same movements
Floor Press, Bench Press, Bench Press as the wrestlers. We worked the entire continuum
of metabolic possibilities. I am, however, looking
Im not a big fan of bench pressing. I believe it to at cherry picking the WOD for more sport-specific
have limited positive transfer to sport. Unfortunately, stimulus. This will be explored in future articles.
the athletes I placed in this template needed specific
When we meet again, I will roll out another template
variation.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 8


Part 5: A New Way to ME Black Box
Issue 41 - June 2008

It was 2004 when I first started integrating M.E. lifts with


Day Movement Pool Rotation
the CrossFit high intensity randomized protocol. I have
since tried some new methods, which have proven Mon Total Body (T) High Hang Clean, Deck Power
successful. They tell me at the Performance Menu that Clean, Cleans
the M.E. articles are the most popular back issues on Wed Lower Body (L) Zercher Squat, Front Squat,
the shelf. I still receive e-mail each week with questions Back Squat
on the implementation on the template. Fri Upper Body (U) Press, Push Press, Jerk

The mother ship CrossFit.com with a push from Starting


Strength guru Mark Rippetoe now includes a heavy Rep Rotations
dose of M.E. lifting. The CrossFit method now includes
a lifting total. I like to believe that the ME BLACK BOX Wk 1 - 5 x 5
had something to do with that birth. Wk 2 - 5 x 3
Wk 3 - 5 x 1
Like a lot of things in coaching, these templates were
born out of necessity along with trial and error. A couple I took creative liberties with the CrossFit workouts (dont
of clients had stalled out with their progress. Thusly, this act like it doesnt happen). I modified certain WODs
variant was born. and turned it into a game. I had the athlete draw
them from a hat. The workout was not replaced into
the hat until all 8 workouts had been completed for
M.E. BLACK BOX BACKGROUND one entire cycle. If on day nine a workout was drawn
from the hat that was completed within the last three
I dont want to fill this space with a recap of the M.E. days then a redraw was permitted.
BLACK BOX writing. I hate to do it but you will need
to invest in the ME Black Box article collection for the I found the familiarity with the WOD kept the workout
background. moving each week, reduced the psychological
demands of constant education, but did not
compromise the desired stress adaptation.
THE M-W-F Black Box
Here are the top eight modified CrossFit WODs.
This approach took hold over the last two winters. It
was a way to abbreviate the BLACK BOX on every 1. Countdown DB Snatch: 20, 16, 12, 10, 8 reps
Monday, Wednesday and Friday, as these are the big (thats 10 right/10 left, 8 right/8 left, etc)
days in my practice. The essence was a M.E. focus
followed by a CrossFit type WOD. 2. Modified Cindy: 5 pull-ups/10 push-ups/15

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 9


squats; How many rounds can you get in X time The Template
(I would pick the time based on the athletes
relative fatigue for the day; generally not more The Daily schedule included:
than 10 minutes)
1. Warm-up Moves
3. Modified Diane: Deadlift & Dips 21, 15, 9 reps 2. M.E. Focus
(loading equals 100% of bodyweight) 3. Modified WOD
4. P-Chain Move
4. Modified Jackie: 1000M Row / 50 DB push press 5. Eight Great Post Stretch Moves
/ 30 Pull-ups 6. Foam Roller or Stick for the problem areas.

5. DB Snatch 10 (5 right / 5 left) Pull-ups 10; How Next month I have another spin for the committed
many rounds in X time. family man.

6. Isabel - 30 reps barbell snatch

7. Sled Push or Pull: 2:00 hard / 1:00 recovery x 4-8


reps

8. Modified Grace - 30 Reps Clean

I might occasionally throw in something simple like


a bunch of thrusters or ball slams, but primarily these
were the ones we ran with.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 10


Part 6: ME Black Box for the Family Man strength and power stimulus to accelerate your
fundamental strength and propel your CrossFit WOD
Issue 42 - July 2008 times and benchmark workouts.

The Family Man MEBB Rules


While Ive had my successes with helping the aspiring
athlete run faster, jump higher, and put more weight 1. All training must take performed M-F
overhead, I derive the greatest pleasure from helping 2. NO workouts are performed on Saturday and
the family man or woman. He goes to work, he is likely Sunday as these are reserved for the family
in a relationship, has a family and probably volunteers and other pursuits.
in some capacity. These athletes have different stress 3. No workout can exceed 45 minutes.
and value systems. Elite performance and personal 4. Other healthy practices should be in place.
records are important but not at the expense of other
values.
The Training Template
I recently received that following e-mail which was the
genesis of THE M.E. BLACK BOX FOR THE FAMILY MAN. This template is quite simple. The athlete will us an A/B
split.
My name is JASON and I hope you are doing well
today. A = ME Day
B = CrossFit Day
I think I am experienced enough to answer my own
question but wanted to see if you had 2 cents to add. Since there are five days for workouts and two primary
I am going to begin the ME Black Box routine. (Thanks focuses of training, there will be a week of 3 ME sessions
by the way!) followed by a week of 2 ME sessions.

However, as a devoted father of small children, a The randomization of your program is completely your
husband and coach of recreational Baseball, I will call. If your relative strength is the limiting factor then
not be going to the gym on the weekends. I reserve you should only incorporate short duration CrossFit
those days for foam rolling, active BW recovery and workout challenges.
family. So if I am trying to adapt the ME BB to a 5 day
program how do you feel about Crossfit M/W/F and I believe this training template offers even the busiest
ME Total on Tuesdays and alternating Upper/Lower of family folks an opportunity to maintain top tier
each Thursday? I know this does not fit the 3 on 1 off performance while maintaining a balance of family
parameters so I may find myself needing a rest day time.
towards the end of the week. I am looking for a starting
point with the BB. Day Movement Pool Rotation
Mon Total Body (T) High Hang Clean, Deck Power
If it makes a difference in your opinion I am 37 years
Clean, Cleans
old and have been doing Dos Power training since
it came out. And have been lifting for about 7 years Wed Lower Body (L) Zercher Squat, Front Squat,
now. Back Squat
Fri Upper Body (U) Press, Push Press, Jerk
Thanks for your time and I hope you have a great
day.
Rep Rotations
The Nuts & Bolts Week 1 5x5
Week 2 3x3
At this stage of the game I trust that everyone is familiar
with the ME BLACK BOX and the variants presented Week 3 5x1
thus far. The ME BLACK BOX will provide the necessary

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun


Week 1 ME CF ME CF ME Rest Rest
Week 2 CF ME CF ME CF Rest Rest

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 11


Part 7: Advanced Options with the MEBB sets of 2 reps with 50% of the 1 RM squat with 1:00 of
rest. Another would be a Hurdle hop or high box jump.
Issue 57 - October 2009 Westside barbell founder Louis Simmons has train a
number of sprinters with the Concurrent method and
speed tier work is an important element in their training
plan.
Since 2004 when I first proposed the overlaying of Effort
lifting with CrossFit / GPP (Max Effort Black Box aka Effort Tier work (Strength Speed) displaces the Force /
MEBB), Ive worked on numerous template designs. Velocity Curve by working on the Force component.
Ive listened to athletes and coaches from various
walks of life and different sports. The questions have
come from those who just love CrossFit and want to
do it better to the high school and College coach who
want to employ CrossFit but also need more strength.

Several CrossFit Games participants have confessed


to using the templates. Testimonials from multiple
individuals are littered throughout my blog and on my
testimonials page.

To Date heres what we know for certain occurs to the


athletic fitness profile of MEBB users:

-Enhanced athletic fitness


-Improved CrossFit Performance
-Improved athletic movement
-Better Training Variety
-Enhanced Power/Explosivenes
-Reduction in orthopedic stress
-Long Term ImprovementNo Theoretical Limit
-Increases in lean body mass (LBM)
-Flex use of components The Speed (Speed-Strength) helps to further displace
the Curve by working on the Velocity at which the force
Never quite satisfied with the status quo, Ive been is applied. (Kraemer and Fleck OPTIMIZING STRENGTH
working with an advanced template. Ive had this out TRAINING 2007)
in BETA in different variations since Spring 2009. I want
to share elements of this program with you today.
Volume Tiers
Adding Speed & Volume Tiers Volume Tiers add dimension to muscle fiber, thickens
connective tissue and increases capillary density.
One thing Ive fought constantly with any of the Volume Tiers are high-repetition sets reaching close
MEBB templates was the overachieving, hyperactive to if not to muscle failure. Think bodybuilders. For the
What Else can I do? personality. If I didnt hand out upper body, an athlete could perform 3 sets of 20 reps
additional assignments, they would go off the rails of suspended push-ups. Bilateral Lower Body Tiers are
and just do something random. This got me to thinking balanced with unilateral lunge patterns in the Volume
that I needed to consider another way to harness that Tier. Total body volume work is best accomplished with
energy in a productive way. complexes using barbells or dumbbells.
As a result, in addition to the Effort tier, I have added
a Speed tier and a Volume Tier. Adding speed and
volume are elements from a concurrent / Westside
Template.
Effort / Speed / Volume
Speed Tiers The advanced template concurrently trains Power,
Speed and Muscle density components. The order is
These are sub-maximal loads (50% of 1RM) executed Effort Tier, Speed Tier and finally the Volume Tier. A daily
at maximal velocities. Examples of this would be 10 session might look like this.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 12


1. Warm Up Moves
I guess Im an awfully good sponge. I absorb ideas
2. Hang Power Snatch 3 x 3, 3 x 1
from every course I can, and put them to practical
3. Squats 8 x 2 @50% of 1RM
use. Then I improve them until they become of some
4. Suspended Push ups 3 x RM
value. The ideas which I use are mostly the ideas of
5. Glute Ham Raise 3 x 15
other people who dont develop them themselves.
6. Post Stretch / Foam Roller
Thomas Edison when complemented on his
creative genius.
Weekly Template 3/1 2/1

To date our best feedback points to a 3 on with 1 day


rest followed by 2 on with 1 Day Rest. We rotate 2 or
3 effort/speed/volume tier days with 2 or 3 CrossFit
couplets or triplets. The process for managing all this
occurs with a MS Excel designed training tracker.

I must note that selecting ideal CrossFit couplets or


triplets takes a keen understanding of the athletes
unique skill set. Its not a perfect science, but lets be
frank, nothing in applied exercise science is or has
been perfect.

During my Intelligent Exercise Design seminars, we


will be tackling the MEBB package from the original
construct to this advanced topic. I look forward to
discussing the merits of this process in the very near
future.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 13


Part 8: Percentage-Based MEBB If you dont have a max for an athlete then just do
some conservative projections and have them start.
Issue 59 - December 2009 Here you go.

MEBB PERCENTAGE BASED PROGRAMMING


One poor assumption I have made with regards to
WEEK 1 Week 2 Week 3
lecturing on the Max Effort Black box deals with the
5@55% 3@63% 1@70%
athletes experience with finding the daily max effort.
5@63% 3@70% 1@77%
Im up there babbling about finding that best effort
5@70% 3@77% 1@85%
for 5, 3 or 1 on a particular move and then suddenly
5@77% 3@85% 1@93%
it hits meThe majority of my audience is lost. I often
5@85% 3@93% 1@100-101%
times get the same tilted head, glazed over look my
Airedales give me when Im talking to them. Its bad
coaching on my part and I regret that. Failure breeds
I can already anticipate the outcry at the oddball
innovation. So now we have another way.
percentages. Yes, you can round up to 65,80,and 95
percentages to make your chart neat and tidy.
After a month on the road, in front of friends, coaches,
and athletes I returned to base to tweak out a thing or
You can also make your own chart with MS Excel. Find
two. I broke out some training logs, a calculator and
a business/accounting or math friend to help if you are
excel spreadsheet and found an alternative route to
like me.
working through the three weeks rep rotation. This is
nothing new to those who follow, practice and study
1RM 101% 93% 85% 77% 70% 63% 55% 50%
the world of strength and conditioning. Its just a
50 51 47 43 39 35 32 28 25
method that I have avoided to keep things a bit less
cumbersome and a bit more intuitive.
Total body moves for the week of 5s and 3s May require
As a refresher, a particular movement is selected
a reset after each set for many. No big deal. Dump it
from an inventory of total lower and upper body
safely and go again.
movements. The first week is an introductory week of
5s, followed by a week of 5 x 3 and finally a week of 5 x
I hope that this helps with the difficulty on finding a
1. The objective each time is to reach a best effort work
best effort and keeps you on track.
set on the final set of the day. Its at this point where
difficulty arises in determining how to progress and
arrive at that final work set. Percentage based MEBB
to the rescue. Now Fans and coaches can plug their
athletes into a max and have all their Sets calculated
out for the three weeks.

You will need one or all of the following. A chart, a


calculator or an excel spreadsheet to do the work. I
would suggest finding any one of 1000 max charts or
formulas available on the Internet.

THE PERFORMANCE MENU 14


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