‘imine New Yer Mabou, Mao Cpe Tow, Sin Plo initia es aya tela Ute Se of mere y Cambria nv Nor Yer recent ‘Cetera es wm cg yA S10 ecm ey P88, oe Ta nin incon Seti ine {ite ester cline ming seen, To my porens res any pry me pce win be ee a eee For ppebc eee 0 Aca need i pba alone Bh bey inary of Carer Catoti Pinion att omnes: oy tech depen ied ther near fe evan ppeon. 2 Cy paige sgt hin eon Sun rn s1-9160 ppfn ‘Tos F Heart nak the impo pubic places. Agi, we hve ot ecto evict ‘Sows peop apne to te cement, soups» sy y Hal, Pusel, ‘The anf Mera (1976) soe «posse aprox "ing sol, om mae salon cu att, and heer fon of fom tat we oe fad in ube ula and pln tlre tuuping Complex. too, aus inpoance. Tiss sapere to sce ‘yt snd by Hero ca 197), i ich aged compen wae ‘hon abe sigifaly aried wih rere eon oat bl fee This cola wat ess Song elaon 10 Oigs of oer sca outa -conmeal ied exorinnet- chet be mere png ‘Gate sige expres bys srt of sete qty ws flo be pot url Suigs tat st alg of tre titi id Tsuna the hyeteses roped ar that he experince of ease uns of wn tgs ha eh bjs fren desig, a the ean ‘press of pce, are ed by noel Behar bet eae Iytvenne tev Who ao common po ade ck cha orate quai nested experence il aga, be bed, Cel ‘oe tewce or a abet qaiy an xg of oral vie ‘rl mre sein: cnadeton Wl hPa, oelaton B= ‘heer sce gles sed he pocived sol ingore Seti ill ‘tet tvabe hype swe portant for ow uses whan sesh 2 Symbolic aesthetics research agenda architecture: toward a Jon Lang (ne oft fanamental gpl of eign has aay bee the ast othe ‘cee of “delghl”rons, bug, owmsaper, and naar I {epg udestnd hare of hess expen, mmr fel (eg Samayan, 1895) ave fund aml a inguishatong ey, feral and symtoms betes popes ti bk envonent Sewer, aesthetics sconcred wh te pesurtenes fhe emo ‘eile envtonmen. involves ara oo esl yes, ‘Smaldinemion ed rsa oh color, a, su, a exes (Ge enones, Feel eet ia uhiectne i Cncered parly wit tte apesan of the pes, tytn, comple, an queso he ‘sll ah be cnc can Be ened i sie, tr), ape wel. The prea oe ciate means fh event ‘tthe people pes te stjet mater of ote ae “Te guenate, pis, and fen experineatlwdy feet as ten ender say sce te plncerng week of Feber (186) Therese Pat ersec mil othe oral of ters perception, questi eperice: Ingo vss, efion of compet a! simpli, nl lorm empathy. Thre enn tains tis ee, ‘ng of ye means te impruoce of tse meanings pepe ere ‘lorena people derive fom hem. The bjt b,c, bee arg ‘els in enone eign march The aly of fbi seek ia ‘cera ben he uve of at historian fg, Olen, 9c: Pevne. 1936; Won, 1886, The ous nar ect bs on mre cn es nd Siirmzcos hao he eres oft everest. Where eae as ‘ene oa, concn ve en rv he noe sai of (he cote Ths we have many arma sotemenon smb eet atlik oe way of yer postive eo. Sot (193) colt a mer ‘fev stents aes wi en yar fhe mars movenea ‘Arce most be "expen fe aca fe "Arosue mus te ‘tresses pase" Move ee tet Lous Kab seme on ‘teen of Unite Stes em waned have clear semen ca try a fe” Tepe bana ree for unending bow ch means Trecommniaed nie. We cee erp depts Be ‘te of shit boi, "Te cent roth of te Seni echace eigen” eden ofS tale estes eine th ee ter deepens 1 Te gout ein wer ea era ct ‘etovnows tas Yep eros mene ‘Hass were oh he aenion tea these of Vt a i ‘Sipas (Ya, Bow, aac 1) 3 Theceand ye gb se ih ich hey ney, Ary design ievogy wit bua iss ts et cles postive eno ‘Sites so cee in acievig hs puree "Teese of hs ppr rn oatine or pent endersnding of tbc sesh and sheet tenes leach ecesey ean: he a of ‘Sgn eterna srevonnestal espe ples at Be {crew testa of i ant = sper al wes The paper aim wh «detigon of symbole messing sade press served by Sate ests thes evens cur desig of ace a ‘tht ny syle sig sd her tao 0 aes ‘Son of experince. We hs ar be, senate eves of he Eton of ‘esng can be exc. These eis eons testes edi {ene inh row hora sopposion rpg he sad Fneon- Inpofactiecusl ymin. Tai, nam, pve ownation fora i= ‘ov of be sear’ onde o Bl «postive ory of mole este In ‘echo Syma weaning Diem capris of meaning (¢ Gison, 1980, Heshbere, 1974) pega bene sy Thy sve ht wae menings ave do wih the teal emer ine fn oe oneview, ad ee me ings hae todo with ential uae ht on ber ater ed ‘em Theater wang of coce here. OF al te level of EN, Symboc eshicinarcecae a aS rose Fp 2. Tb i age symbole meaning it he oe lat des yma ie, soa toot a ive feed wo the symbol coment oe wo. As i ‘Sot exat inthe ever sins. “he teres image mba and ae fen ed itechangesly. An ina, Ic wil be asumed he, an imiaono erodton oils of Sonrtig. The inape ofS, Petes a nage ofS. Fes othe oe {Esau Rone rte Holy ata Chreh, th inage tse ae (Grane, 196) A symbols someting hat sand for something ia 59 ‘hts tees of asco, aconenon,o een an sketch ‘uth Brown, 1545) Asm th eit a coguive pes whey Set ques censtatoe beyond inset Ae ety ‘eam entonment spoon as nell ar amar rics meting ee fm wt an server ings thm Kepes, 188A ‘risa convention gue o vie ht sands forsee te es “Seno a oun eld ver mich once wih be ate fs hava enced te hig of «saber of acter, od Bue, 169). The cone he el we rized ti esac rage Figure 21), wc pectin seach sng sb thought, od reer ‘Asin the bi evionnen consi of struct of sce ait ‘moc, pigmentation, sn lumiion level Th ttre sii ‘heute or meaiags~ te Sie aac wih ay ay fhlovin onda efrom ou 1 group Deca te feat difers. Troe dealing with angngs one fide conan agreement Wit Sue, Ariectu rol paaly salog. “The ih covionmet corey sol meaning ashe way. The oe- sponse bervecn bulla erm ft fates ad wat igi as ‘Bre tareed: Somes hs owe concoly,ba en nomi. Uhr acne eter, ten tempt eas w sol ems To Bt ‘cm nope iy ane wef er bat tof sacar etoen (enc pees esol ales. Te may svlve sein, ice wing or ds techn. Wt sy Geld, rp ily 0 cnt sre of ie proces (Bates, 196), bt er means ae Lgey ‘cero dele. ieee ait ht symbolic meanings ar rns scold ince rople wh det andtod be “ngs” ng wea cntey trea camo great the envio nthe monet an ec ight imend They sgn sewing te eavicnnent gen hove sya ‘eo Ta epoca tap tt ie! ors as foe nthe ‘Serve aero ballgs, pray hs of ates er an het (nT ao cla at munags of specie balding pater peed eo hee ‘Mori (938) sos ht he are ee eels of semiolopal mean: yt, seman, a rpm Syme mci Fess Fn he ton atalino decor semen te surounding Semantic meninges {othe “mm, sor tie at clement opens or esis i ‘to, 1, Te ch pub onsing ne Ue Sus resents a ea [re small group of pope eal Wale, 198) on ow he wong hse Stoudve, Prva meaning ele mol ane who We te ao Newer Set 1963). “Two oe pychsogcl proceis expan sme of he cnn ve th Inconel mening of pee pte of bl om, These Aine pots of male ad repose generations kown ft he ‘ne achrecura varies (eg fades f baling) my Have fleet ‘ncnings rier pol, Diet fare may so cma te se ‘mesinge, The snltons at pole hove wit pci pte ma) 0 ‘hong oe tine inane that itil ord Chink ce, Nock Srl on at adn may easel with tes, Hit “Focal fo prt how pepe winks the symbol ofa vie neti the designer ack of poe of cet Sa im ere, 197). Thi polly ri dang with Bus ‘howe vale te feet fram eof he degen Sch Sion, he Sombie ane in archincare 1s espe ano yom his inte Snowe ese ht se on it wn rps ad oot lof obes. Te onertnde iporane f¢m ‘oli people's ives, ee has undead te proosseredby sol ‘The purpose o architectral symbols ‘ama ing asym mogen Lage, 195) One way in ich poole oavmuee wt oo ante syns Artie symbolism ona ‘tet nonetl mechs hat perl x commun sige! scat ‘Renae, tir bape scl sera word iw es, Othe ‘ard sets of ehrysy fe that cary such symoe messing le ‘Moms, cloting, uti sd funisigs, sd eve howl pe ‘Sine people i Yr ior to commute meanings aoa hen ‘eter ter tho tetera thy owe ote do tA ‘ert st of expanses for hi ante dvd fom an xan ok ‘Masor's (1950) moll of human moatane. ec the eel ily owe tia verve of tw fem "Mato sige a homens can be aan in irc ho, wit stougesievel neds taking precedence His erat i cseaing Grier avalos pyloial nds chester and tht fp mea ‘ck seca ad preton fn plysea and peel a;elonIng nd lone neds, whch conc fiat pein, orion Ss aocatie ns 0 hr, hn eds finial oe eld In igh eee i his own eye well a tote of ty sectaton ‘ede ch repre the ei fall one's and epg ict eh ste nie mt ay ‘ic oun seas Lng, Bure, Mots ad Vacon, 1979.80 Ie ‘ings feton, ima De recogni th an ni’ oF Opt ‘repo of snes cao te sng come wi soiecooic its, Even ec peopleof be awe olson vl th el ohio or seumis fen very imporant. Se pte a, aves, esas ‘Sout lave mnprtnce of achieera seis fo people ih reat tc mde, "When pope se snag for svi te sym sus of he ‘iron wil ut be the focus of seon The phys chant othe ‘veereat il sl comment, "ie sat he pone nce ya kta be we SC ty wi ae ate ery {a tes incnaton oat prpely change be sys. For pope ‘hone ime comer wih HE, ccc bles ~ peru ts “Siecle yoo tae eps ria demas" SSO6 Jon Laws re important, at iti ling blogg nd ete eds tachi ‘Sst a pic inp “Toe pl hat peopl chon have round hen may rel te ep ono ho hy aor melt i terpon af who ey ase bee ‘ay simply rect econ ofthe pa 1 ee spies vo bea ts of & ‘ep. he he sts msc wth a up Bc acl pe fc i suid Beate, however, that he ecepon of ingot sats ‘ocined wi oup ight well fer een owe ete 009 ad ee who ne meer If we fve full mip Op = be > economical, ov ene ~ ee yal of membeniip become es Smportt, he eisonmen hen ar mre Hey rele person of ‘her Msynrce. Thi eu forthe whos eds nays ‘Shsizaton aed cogntve and see soe ‘each evel in Mas (952 ery, ees wept ui ough sec en sutelmecanane oo att 1 eens of he acca Sonnet. The sb of the alt wor ae, boeve, impr, 9s eseoay i oie he rare hat ean cary symbol ai Architects vale that cary symboie mensing A cont sais of he iio of cher, rss, sat tos an of Ge ow snes tt ne dst opal win he symbol fe ache ‘tal enone cabs be componente tf abies ht ve Syataie mei aiing conipton “he shapes an pte tat an cise le compris cay mening La ena sures, sei tages, ach ace, pra pts, ah at Smt, vt scons meanings emeie Bt hese eas ave ‘en yl inthe Wen wa excep eran epi insttns ‘Thre nape betwee arm am night becomes socal coven. Tnachacte i papal he syle of bling tha aes Sol meng nth cago re afd cli mi repeset demersal, singe capes wih few soa sons torent machin aan ‘nei, a the ering comply of shape fo eps postnatal ‘teeny, In ene of hag, he anny of ie resngsa. geal) ‘octet out bth be htc nd soc lence lee The acoder gpd, wats Me syle ad hind ‘ras ofa, The of tee sang ale dep 2 Be Symbol ene i archincare ” ‘Argo Stn pst (Hann, 197). The messing are, however, sho cop ‘Sad byaawn he pl he Unted Sas Coop, 17, Hs od ‘Ale, 1972), clodiag those who ose oer eovesent fr themes ‘teen, 1906, Spatial ongurasions “The volume, dere of exloe, an ropes of tla pe la cy mening. Tie cosinin of ae er ey an porate Sts peopl in most orgzatons, frm econ ic et ns ate larger han hone hah by thn of lamer nk. Pepe hve lite dic in eopsiing tis. The meanings of ote pial eats have nly been sd igri ne sty (Bek, 170, emp "Vat te elt 9 motivations, fr hey deft arava epbve clement of fe wo racic, aya pos ey fois ba pve au fr teeta hing Ss a weve ‘ate, Vaues vepesent + nk among pesos emaon, maton and ‘ei ‘toes tomar specifi ul envionment are fom the aibutin of 2 valet et As ter speci of fe, tte vary etn sey, ‘engl, copie ifleeedaton, son ceo, and vey. ecion fr tote evaaibe of ah tet Sale), the exe of meczupton wih eee eng the dpe of stance cae of ade, copie dileetion, ote Segre of cart of nes 08 ‘itn tthe ere wit whch component ation wpa oe cera he tide bec ne ir part set ois ent emery ‘net ht cn wl i them ~ an verano he ere which ble ete ttt. Many ferns ise toed te pmol comet of ‘kings met on atanesly ret elf shot he nan of sexes ‘Sock ses, gio bls, are eat vent. Tay tave be kee "Te nat of cog consseney having mutual spporiv aes — taste ret of mc et arch A ner of mses of copnve osny np sears undesn he Wi faestcmlss. These ‘noel re impart they Deca hy lp us neta ow The nf dies ae eveloped and matin. “he sales mda tt falco ee, 146) Mone personas 1 pontine ate (es, poms, teks) tov ater penon ele, ‘isin sae of pntve sie tar an innate ojo (ba Shc bing ora set fas, en he et pers tues Would hare te pstine twat te oto Mes fo the som to tea aac. The ‘et med a be er ern bu maybe yao teat. Fe 210) ‘papal pry hs ean igs 20) and 2.21) show aes om Stet elton: Fg 2.2) lls a inconisent oe "The Ong sd Tasnentem (195) conga model de Rosenberg ‘Aten 96) pcp made! aon Heer’ (946) formations. De eat wih mechani fr eminence of oe congrats of ads, The egret ael engaizes two people ay tave wer dil renes fr Sle esha i rcincare 1 p22 Res eye 4, ers secant resent Soe SS ee mete discrepancy, Thus oe his t recognize the greater complexity of sttudes tin Feed ehrediierretetecteert hearin’ Pela ef heey fame beoiclngsror Si eco aeoetome“Siar epively can be expan by Hers (1946) ance ear) oF ay fe ‘Soro of Vet t (1972) ate a Se iene pe basen ‘Shed, mura ales of oamer many whe pepe we brash ter eng and emo che tome teak rp ee (Ss of nae of mt pti case es ‘icy aero be wo ope Sr» comonae of ti aes Festinger, 1957). The sy tule ales of «Levit ora La Veguors commer zion eos ‘rot Arn cere oan be ate cept by an) fp Pawe 123 pcs he ya, ate cure, ad eet tthe comer a a rl of ‘ato. I's poplin Uke be mba of Levitown'sousg, at inva fra can mann cnsanace by having poe vals 9 al {he elton, win Figue 2), rapt ale tad he poplin nd eta al, Pipe 2.30), ng Sch bers, becomes ‘Sheth ace plage + maar in ett nae Sombie sere in rchinenre a Clara ates Mat funn eigen by claret tem fare aes ‘sinyunr ou chances pop fp Te cso op ‘Mac when at ign ep pop ged ovr ini meshed wie, be cr spe (vem at mt tin ae, batching a res ee ie cae enigar meme ar oon ay. Th da tan eta va se el yoy ca tat oh ae ao Soper opal de wih ysl el encom ‘opces de wid eorn cine ten me fra cf tng sn no cae, vil sy ow Stoop chsh ne wel sel one ecient kt nc ended nc ot Ech set tsorn sain pss On cee er care & sir ut oe Wont etn ce tira The pote cy noo mo ht oe Sew Sef pope se eben Ths rman beaten Sate pe 1) Sika eng scope tee herp ebay deton by sean sync Te ay wpe ‘Seg ofa wr eg items eae Sy ‘oo odes of te bse eting of tw sclece fre, Mine Yona hs ue cota te cme dpe en angeps, oe ‘oT Cn Ne Yer, fr Dale prt Sn Ao "una a ee cpr,” wae ce amas in (79) araece EG exng syobote noms he syns bone ne sna mr cone: Congo te tty fe oc eae ‘Strother. Cozens i i ae conten se ‘mvs cng era ero yobs ora cont ‘ae ep of beso ine tlie pra, Tow a ‘Srv, cndeiy iyo bo ts pn oo ‘Te acquis of symbole menings [A numberof coexisting tors expin tow te cavewanet posses ot ‘Senne sy mening Pou, tethers exp pes tat ‘ctu Each expan one aspect of symbolic, thew sels teenie moll en ere mes ote claieaion fe ean. 1 power of se hanes,‘The theory of posowomi rapes ‘ne teary of symtoms it balings Rave pysipmnic exes, fpoperin ate ity anderson he bret Tiss he spol ‘euphpreptal manic ppc of Armin (197. Amin als "Spontarour yea,” whch bears wih "conven Sb or cnange, ehir-x cosnas oe Lincoln Mental which eet {etn st ie fins eat rt se sped Prsyein Chr sine by Haron sd Abamowitn Sanford, Comes. "Sota jbo meanings ae sd ie froma diet perecible nog) teowech teva sre of 30 jes, sch sb «bling, and» lneding ee acter of saps, rach a “ep ode p= aver crs opines weal" Many Bese episod {© drcp ffm ceo of he mtu werd, nudge hana boy (iin, 188), o he baling oes Rasen, 1959) ‘Sone ppg, sch at rear (946) and Gon (966, 179, have severe dats sat Ani's Goal paylogy appro > vital Prvson, Tiss dot also eps by Cagaous (1967, whois ce by err ca (1972) uty either of symbols. «i aranesent toms sch fund int pitig y Karty, fat ey fw in etn ese si em ae conventional earings inet ‘ores hemes The ngianeproach symbol ‘Toe Jungian apron it et xcs in Coop's 1978) page “Te Hos 2s Symbol of Sa" long prs! tat people have olective unconscious lating oem ops ns In ie cosines of pet en. lemed archers oe of te fname fic he sl. Daft {© up, poo exps cetera acc, among te ys a> Tole Pepe anempe exes i pesomalies and spats tba he rennet they sles otter Whe th may wel bee bes nt ‘puny now te oct etlope. Th wha be behavior ny eng do he beside “The teavvst poco the nding of symbol sages that Bese ‘eens ofthe bit wat al eigs have Become nied ie sans ‘ha pope id sevading, ey como to sek hes ascites. Wha my Sombie anther i ache 2s arena 2244 sunon PIS Fon 24 Amitai meni, 48) ave ete dei lan eee “con” anf, fr ‘Sine, on yale tusaoe ee er tse frovtpop win sons iy = see cd pl ‘the world, > ane Ty's mal of form emp ‘Tyas (1975) work representa eng ink conse eiera yt 1s the mnconacoa. Shei etcned wih te bution of pect rs "Bemalver Thee may be spect f+ wl dng foro eens Sh eens the ng conc of ado (0 Fat 96 by att Ingen empty 0 ery of oom foreach age nthe pce. Ta dung prycholony he promt of smal rege sane in wih the ind ae neg pee and prams of he econsciou ino hs rhe oasis Tas an indi (ort oup of ope cess hi or er ty el with he ssn al ich fect" Reb inten estucarg of wh consi. The poet tecompaned by an empty Tor iceaigy complex fom he ih ecu ben the empathy es singe fms elo model of perception The conerpondensRewee pari pater of ahve fr and & perilr oughta 10 be led. Somes, the pce allows a mec Fropse by ion (1960), a shown In Fgwe 24. Whe tthe sacs Smvenonswunly oar surly tough be preter of walistn, The percologal sociation ao ered. Ciso's mal urns ca Sass of wehincal sb. ‘Conca: toward a research agenda Tis pp a peed an oneview of he mite of smb eats in trict rey adeotod, Amun of cose devel ‘Sent eRe give clay cecil pent soa eaeand prone feymbe sees. At the sane tne, mac emis ue. ‘Ange my erect wing psy noma porns on bac shes, it coeff bul bao sive pepe on tte mbjen, Tis nn be camped if he dng pfeoone ao eet (ican hee th sevice of bane ad eter dette sae ‘one on he tee "posto sesh quo on ems of once achitt come 1 it 1 Wace rs of ge tty ym nen? 3. Avatar in esa aig fe entomen gan te hms fs prc popon™ Tae, cae wee a fe near neo 5 How ble we they we 1 MRE el etna eis ce i ‘he rsnarh of Ver ta (1972 empath cain es of ye eet! ce son pte, ‘eta cus teak hue a sale pop architect hea Whe tse torte sy Yan of ask of etic, ts le forte erative se xg at aise te ene es ‘Sec omy emo ty bla oe ‘olga evel a ich design decisions are made, cur Kavletge of te Smolen of sete prec wil he py armed 3 Prospects and refuges revisited ‘Jay Appleton Ieisqoestionable whet autos eer ugh og to pit in dfs of ie waar. Objective enti om te mat ily i oe mah ti esd pu pnt papers party beac eet ane spestly ‘Skate t fevew my eves afer a cade ply beat Fane 22 Ineo of mig “lesen the ese fa eftion of al cm, et hope elie apa; ad party cae develope See that i, thin yo ng nin hepa often hve heed oe “Tea ers, [saw he dpe of eogrphy a emegig ma xea of eifexaminsion on which ial eared i the ele ha se de epg fits image ws necessary fori aes ava. Ti eth