STANDARDS
MALL AMNETIES
TRASH AND ASH RECEPTICLES , DIRECTORIES TO FIND
STORES, SEATING GROUPS OR INDIVIDUAL BENCHES FOR
RESTING. KIOSK OF DIFFERENT SIZES AND SHAPES
GENERALLY LESS THAN 250 SQ. FT. SCULPTURES OR OTHER
ART FORM AS DESIGN FETURES, MISCELLANOUS ITEMS
USED TO CAPTURE PUBLIC INTEREST, TOILETS, FOOD
COURT.
ENTERTAINMENT FACILITIES SUCH AS CHILDREN PLAY
AREA, CINEMA ETC. IT IS NOTED THAT IN CASE OF EXHIBIT
AREA IT IS NECESSARY TO PROVIDE LARGE ACCESS DOORS
TO BRING IN LARGE ITEMS, MALL LIGHTING SHOULD BE
LOW KEYEDAND INCANDESCENT, NATURAL LIGHT IS USED
TO REDUCE POWER CONSUMPTION, FOUNTAINS OR ANY
OTHER SPECIAL FEATURES WHICH COULD GAIN PUBLIC
ATTRACTION.
RETAIL SHOPS
WHEN DESIGNING A
RETAIL OUTLET ALL
NATIONAL
REGULATIONS
(BUILDING PLANNING,
FIRE, HEALTH AND
SAFETY WORK ETC.)
SHOULD BE OBSERVED.
BASIC DIMENSION
GUIDELINES GIVE THE
MINIMUM HEIGHTS OF
SHOPS AND STORAGE
FACILITIES AS UPTO 400
SQ.M. AS 3M, OVER 400
SQ.M. AS 3.3M, OVER
1500 AS 3.5M,
VENTILATION DUCTS,
OR OTHER STRUCTURES
SHOULD NOT REDUCE
THE ROOM HEIGHT, THE
LOAD BEARING
CAPACITY OF COLUMN
SHOULD BE DESIGNED
IN SUCH A MANNER
THAT IT CAN BE
DESIGNED IN SUCH A
MANNER THAT IT CAN
CARRY LOAD FROM
CELING, DUCTS,
SPRINKLER SYSTEM.
PLAN OF A CHECK OUT POSITION SECTION OF A CHECK OUT POSITION
SHOPPING TROLLEY
SHOPPING TROLLEY:-
CARRYING A VOLUME FLEXIBLE .
UPTO 150 L.
CARRYING A LOAD UPTO BUILDINGS ARE USUALLY 120 TO 140 FT DEEP, SOMETIMES MORE TO
200KG.
OM INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN THESIS
DEPARTMENTAL STORE HANGING CASES SIGNAGES
A DEPARTMENTAL STORE MAY BE DESCRIBED AS A LARGE RETAIL THE AIM OF SIGNAGE DESIGN FOR SHOPPING CENTRES AND OTHER PUBLIC URBAN SPACES IS TO IMPROVE
ORGANISATION HAVING NUMBER OF DEPARTMENTS IN THEE SAME NAME RECOGNITION AND DIRECTION. IT IS NECESSARY TO PROVIDE MATERIALS THAT ARE EASY TO CLEAN
BUILDING UNDER CENTRALIZED CONTROL. AND MAINTAIN AND RESIST VANDALISM. TACTILE SIGNS ARE PREFERRED FOR PEOPLE WHO HAVE
EACH DEPARTMENT DEALS IN PARTICULAR TYPE OF TRADE AND IS A DISABILITIES.
COMPLETE UNIT IN IT ORIGIN.
MEANING OR INSTRUCTION &
THE SUPERMARKET IS A LARGESCALE EMPORIUM OF MERCHANDISE COLOUR INTRINSIC FEATURES EXAMPLE
PURPOSE INFORMATION
THAT DOESN'T HAVE TO OUT TO BE NOTICED.
FREE-STANDING SUPERMARKETS AVERAGE 22,700 SQ FT TO 31,000 ROUND SHAPE; BLACK
DANGEROUS
SQ FT WITH 75 TO 80 PERCENT OF THE TOTAL STORE DEVOTED TO PICTOGRAM ON WHITE
BEHAVIOUR; STOP;
SELLING SPACE AND THE REMAINING 20 TO 25 PERCENT OF FLOOR BACKGROUND; RED
PROHIBITION/DAN SHUTDOWN;
SPACE DEVOTED TO SERVICE AREAS SUCH AS STORAGE COOLERS, RED EDGING AND DIAGONAL
GER ALARM EMERGENCY CUT-
PREPACKAGING AREAS, GROCERY STORAGE, ETC . LINE; RED PART TO BE AT
OUT DEVICES;
LEAST 35% OF THE AREA
EVACUATE
OF THE SIGN
TRIANGULAR SHAPE;
BLACK PICTOGRAM ON
BE CAREFUL; TAKE YELLOW BACKGROUND
YELLOW OR
PARTITION ALLOWING REPLACEMENT OF WARNING PRECAUTIONS; WITH BLACK EDGING;
SHELVES FOR BOTTLES AND FRUITS AMBER
CONTAINERS FROM REFILLING ASILE EXAMINE YELLOW PART TO BE AT
LEAST 50% OF THE AREA
OF THE SIGN
SPECIFIC ROUND SHAPE; WHITE
BEHAVIOUR OR PICTOGRAM ON BLUE
ACTION E.G. WEAR BACKGROUND; BLUE
BLUE MANDATORY
PERSONAL PART TO BE AT LEAST
PROTECTIVE 50% OF THE AREA OF
EQUIPMENT THE SIGN
RECTANGULAR OR
DOORS; EXITS; SQUARE SHAPE; WHITE
EMERGENCY ESCAPE ROUTES PICTOGRAM ON GREEN
GREEN ESCAPE; FIRST AID. EQUIPMENT AND BACKGROUND; GREEN
NO DANGER FACILITIES RETURN PART TO BE AT LEAST
TO NORMAL 50% OF THE AREA OF
THE SIGN
SHELF DISPLAY UNIT BREAD DISPLAY RECTANGULAR OR
SQUARE SHAPE; WHITE
SHOP SIZES & LAYOUTS RED(FIRE- PICTOGRAM ON RED
12 TO 15 FT WIDE BY 50 TO 60 FT LONG IN LARGE CITIES ; AND 15 TO 18 FT. WIDE BY 60 TO 80 FT FIRE FIGHTING IDENTIFICATION &
FIGHTING BACKGROUND; RED
LONG IN SMALLER CITIES . EQUIPMENT LOCATION
SIGNS) PART TO BE AT LEAST
THESE DIMENSIONS APPLY PARTICULARLY TO SHOPS IN 100 PERCENT RETAIL DISTRICTS . 50% OF THE AREA OF
BASEMENTS 8 TO 9 FT HIGH, IN THE CLEAR, PERMIT ECONOMICAL STOCK STORAGE . THE SIGN
GROUND FLOORS ARE PREFERABLY APPROXIMATELY 12 FT HIGH IF NO MEZZANINE IS INCLUDED ;
MEZZANINES AT LEAST 7 FT6 INCH ABOVE FLOOR LEVEL WILL ACCOMMODATE MOST FIXTURE
HEIGHTS. FOOD COURT
HEIGHT FROM MEZZANINE FLOOR TO CEILING MAY BE AS LOW AS 6 FT6 IN . IF USED FOR SERVICE
SPACE ONLY ; 7 FT IS THE PREFERRED MINIMUM FOR PUBLIC USE . A FOOD COURT IS GENERALLY AN
INDOOR PLAZA OR COMMON AREA WITH A
FACILITY THAT IS CONTIGOUS WITH COUNTERS OF
MULTIPLE FOOD VENDORS AND PROVIDE A
COMMON AREA FOR SELF SERVICE DINING.
FOOD COURT CONSISTS OF
NUMBER OF VENDORS AT FOOD STALLS OR SERVICE
COUNTERS, MEALS ARE ORDERED AT ONE OF THE
VENDORS AND THEN CARRIED TO A COMMON
DINNING AREA.
A TYPICAL FOOD COURT WILL
DIFFERENT STORE UTILITY SHELVES
INCLUDE A BACKERY.
A CAFES, SHOPS AND COUNTERS
SELLING FOODS, MANY FOOD COURTS HAVE
PREPARED MEALS WHICH CUSTOMERS CAN TAKE
HOME, COMMON MATERIAL WHICH ARE USED IN
CONSTRUCTING A FOOD COURT ARE TILE,
LINOLEUM, FORMICA, STAINLESS STEEL AND GLASS
ALL OF WHICH FACILITATE EASY CLEANUP, PROPER
SERVICE LIFTS SHOULD BE PROVIDED IN ORDER TO
BRING IN GOODS EASILY, THERE SHOULD BE A
SERVICE CORRIDOR THROUGH WHICH EACH
VENDORS CAN HAVE EASY SERVICING.
AISLE WIDTHS
AISLE WIDTHS FOR CLERKS, MIN . = 1 FT8 INCH. DESIRABLE 2 FT TO TYPE OF ISLAND L W
2 FT3 INCH
FOR MAIN PUBLIC AISLES, MIN .= 4 FT6 INCH. AVG.5 FT6 INCH TO 7 WITH CENTER 13-0 AVG. 9-6 TO 13-0
FT; CASES MM.
SECONDARY PUBLIC AISLES, 3 FT TO 3 FT6 INCH.
ESCALATORS AND PASSENGER CONVEYORS
SHOWCASES 10-0MM 5-10 TO 6-3
ONLY
TABLES ONLY 4-0 TO 7-0 2-6 TO 3-0
CLEAR HEIGHTS
THESE VARY FROM 10 TO 14 FT. OR MORE,
WITH 12 FT. A GOOD AVERAGE . ABOVE THIS
CLEAR HEIGHT, THERE MUST BE ADEQUATE
SPACE FOR AIR CONDITIONING DUCTS,
RECESSED LIGHTS, STRUCTURAL E SYSTEM,
ETC.
PARKING AND TRAFFIC
A RATIO OF BETWEEN 5 AND
6 CAR SPACES PER 1,000 SQ.
COLUMN SPACING FT. OF LEASABLE STORE AREA
SIGNIFICANT DIMENSION IS ALONG THE MALL AS THIS INVOLVES THE IS MANDATORY.
WIDTHS, I.E. , FRONTAGES, OF STORES. IN THE MATTER OF PARKING
OFTEN USED SPACES ARE 20, 25 AND 30 FT., WITH THE LAST THE MOST LAYOUT, CAR STALLS CAN BE LIFT
SET AT ANGLES (SAY, 70 TO QUALITY SERVICE OR ACCEPTABLE INTERVAL
STORE DEPTHS THE LANES, WHICH THEN 20 TO 25 SECONDS EXCELLENT
REQUIRES ONE-WAY TRAFFIC; 30 TO 35 SECONDS GOOD
ACCOMMODATE LARGER STORES . OR STALLS CAN BE AT 90' TO 34 TO 40 SECONDS FAIR
IF THERE ARE BASEMENTS OR MEZZANINES, THE DEPTH DIMENSION THE LANES, PERMITTING 45 SECONDS POOR
USUALLY CAN BE REDUCED 20 TO 25 PERCENT. TWO-WAY TRAFFIC. OVER 45 SECONDS UNSATISFACTORY.
DATE OF SUBMITTION:- SUBMITTED TO:- SUBMITTED BY:- RITAKSHI TANEJA(17) REMARKS:-
TOPIC:- STANDARD OF SHOPPING MALL
2ND SEPT. 2017 B.ARCH. (9TH SEM.)