Unit No.

IV MCQ
Work energy and impulse momentum principle for particle
Q.1 Impulses gives a measure of the product of
(a) force and velocity (b) mass and acceleration (c)force and displassment (d) force and
time
Q.2 -------- is the product of mass and velocity.
(a) power (b) work (c) impulse (d) momentum
Q.3 Energy is defined as
(a) capacity of doing work (b) rate of doing work (c) power of doing work (d) all
of the above
Q.4 ---------have the same unit
(a) work & kinetic energy (b) momentum & implse (c) kinetic energy & potential
energy (d) all of the above
Q.5 Impulse can be obtained from
(a) velocity-displacement diagram (b) velocity- time diagram (c) force-time diagram
(d) force-displacement diagram
Q.6 which one of the following does not have identical dimension ?
(a) momentum and impulse (b) torque and energy (c) torque and work (d) moment of
force and angular momentum
Q.7 a jet engine works on the principle of conservation of
(a) energy (b) mass (c) angular momentum (d) linear momentum
Q.8 if the momentum of body is doubled, its kinetic energy will be
(a) increase by two times (b) increase by four times (c) remain same (d) get halved
Q.9 following category of energy is associated with conservation force
(a) Kinetic energy (b) potential energy (c) energy lost due to friction (d) none of these
Q.10 the following category is associate with conservative force is
(a) gravitational force (b) spring force (c) both a and b (d) kinetic energy
Q.11 in conservative force,the work done depends on initial & final--------- of a particle.
(a) position (b) velocity (c) both a and b (d) none of these
Q.12 spring potential energy is expressed as
(a) mgh (b) 1/2 mv2 (c) 1/2 kx2 (d) none of these
Q.13 gravitational potential energy (G.P.E) is expressed as
(a) mgh (b) 1/2 mv2 (c) 1/2 kx2 (d) none of these
Q.14 power is the product of
(a) force and displacement (b) force and time (c) force and velocity (d) none of
these
Q.15 S.I unit of power is
(a) N.m (b) watt (c) N.m2 (d) none
Q.16 impulse momentum theorem is directly relates to
(a) force (b) time (c) velocity (d) all of these
Q.17 a large force acting on a particle during a short interval of time is known as
(a) impact (b) impulsive force (c) momentum (d) moment
Q.18 S.I unit of impulse is
(a) N (b) N.sec (c) N.m (d) N.m/sec
Q.19 the coefficient of restitution for inelastc bodies is
(a) zero (b) between zero and one (c) one (d) none of these
Q.20 if the coefficient of restitution is one, then the two bodies are
(a) perfectl plastic (b) partly elastic (c) perfectly elastic (d) none of these.
Q .21 Suppose a ball of mass 7.5 Kg is moving with certain kinetic energy. You want it to
lose maximum energy by elastic collision with second ball at rest . The second ball should
have a mass
A) greater than 7.5 Kg B) less than 7.5 Kg C) equal to 7.5 Kg D) infinite
Q.22 A spring of force constant 2 Kg/cm is compressed 7.5 cm from its natural length with
the help of some block of weight 0.5 Kg. What will be speed , spring will push back
neglecting friction
A) 4.7 m/s B) 5.5 m/s C) 6.7 m/s D)7.5 m/s
Q.23 A spring is compressed 0.1 m from its natural length with help of some block of
weight 10 N. If the speed of the block is 10 m/s when the spring will push back neglecting
friction, what will be the spring constant ?
A) 5.6 kN/m B)8.7 kN/m C)10.2 kN/m D)12.2 kN/m
Q.24 A body of mass m slides down an inclined plane making an angle 450 with the
horizontal. If coefficient of friction between body and plane is 0.3 , the acceleration of
the body is approximately equal to
A) 0.2 g B) 0.3g C) 0.49g D) 0.7g
Q.25 A body is moved along straight line by a machine delivering power. The distance
moved by the body in the time t proportional to
A) t 1/2 B) t 3/4 C) t 3/2 D) t 1/4
Q.26 when a 0.16 baseball starts from rest and accelerated to a speed of 35 m/s, how much
net work in J is done on the ball ?
A) 10 B) 50 C) 98 D) 120
Q. 27 A ball of mass 1 kg moving with a velocity of 2 m/s impinges directly on a ball of
mass 2 kg at rest. The first ball will come to rest after impact. Find velocity of the second
ball after the impact ?
A) 1 m/s B) 2 m/s C) 3 m/s D) 4 m/s
Q.28 A ball overtakes another ball of twice of its own mass and moving with 1/7 times of its
own velocity. If the first ball will come to rest after impact.What will be the value of
coefficient of restitution ?
A) 0.25 B) 0.45 C) 0.6 D) 0.75
Q. 29 A sphere of mass 1 kg moving at 3 m/s overtakes another sphere of mass 5 kg moving
in the same line at 0.6 m/s. If coefficient of restitution is 0.75. The loss of kinetic energy
during impact will be
A) 1.05 J B) 1.55 J C) 2.05 J D) 2.65 J
Q .30 A ball is dropped from a height of h1 onto a steel plate and rebounds to a height h2.
The coefficient of restitution between the ball and plate will be
A) h1 / h2 B) h2/2h1 C) (h2 /2h1 ) D) (h2/h1)
Q. 31 A ball is dropped from a height of 2.25m onto a steel plate and rebounds to a height
1 m. The coefficient of restitution between the ball and plate will be
A) 0.57 B) 0.45 C) 0.35 D) 0.67
Q. 32 A ball is allowed to fall freely from a height of 3 m on a fixed plate. If the successive
rebound heights are h1, h2, h3 .. etc. the distance covered by the ball before coming
to rest, if the coefficient of restitution e = 0.5 will be
 A) 0 B) 1m C) 4.25m D) 5m
Q.33 A 3.0 kg block moving at 5.0 m/s catches up with a 5.0 kg block moving in the same
direction at 3.0 m/s. They stick together. At what speed , in m/s , do they move after
sticking together ?
A) 2.5 B) 3.8 C) 2.9 D) 4.1
Q. 34 A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched by attaching a weight of
200N to the lower end . The weight stretcher the wire by 1 mm. Then the elastic energy
stored in the wire is
A) 0.1 J B) 0.2 J C) 10 J D) 20 J
Q. 35 A spring of spring constant 5 x 103 N/m is stretched initially by 5 cm. From the un-
stretched position . Then the work required to stretched it further by another 5 cm is
A) 6.25 N.m B) 12.50 N.m C) 18.75 N.m D) 25.00 N.m
Q.36 A springe balance is attached to the ceiling of lift. A man hangs his bag on the spring
and the spring reads 49 N, when the lift is stationary. If the lift moves downward wiyh an
acceleration of 5 m/ s2 ,the reading of the spring balance will be
A) 49N B) 24N C) 74N D) 15N
Q.37 A 0.0111 kg bullet hits a 5.25 kg block. The two move of together at a speed of
7.35 m/s . What was the speed of the bullet in m/s before the collision ?
A) 1.97 x 10 3 B) 9.23 x 10 2 C) 2.89 x 10 3 D) 3.48 x 103
Q.38 An object falls a distance of h meters. What is the increase in the object, velocity
over this distance?
A) gh B) mgh C) (gh) D) (mgh)
Q.39 At a period of 10 seconds , an elevator lifts a weight of 1000 N a distance of 10 m
at constant velocity. What is the average power of the elevator over this time ?
A) 10000 W B ) 100 W C) 1000 W D) 0 W
Q.40 Work done by a 20 KN forces on 150 kg body in order to pull it along a smooth
floor by a distance of 3 m is _______
A) 120 kN.m B) 140 kN.m C) 150 kN.m D) 160 kN.m
Q.41 A man pulls a hand roller on ground an exerts a pull of 4 k N inclined at an angle
of 600 with horizontal .The work done buy roller if it covered is 15 m is _____
A) 15 kN.m B) 30 kN.m C) 45 kN.m D) 60 kN.m
Q. 42 A force of kN acts at an angle of inclination of 300 with horizontal to move the
body of 100 Kg through horizontal distance 100m . The work done is
A) 4660N B) 6640 N C) 8660 N D) 8686 N
Q. 43 A weight of 30 k N is moved up the 300 plane through 1m along the smooth plane
The work done is ______
A) 15 kN.m B) 25.98 kN.m C) 30 kN.m D) None of these
Q. 44 The block of weight 10 k N is moved 10m along a rough plane inclined at 300 to
the horizontal .If the coefficient of friction is 0.2 the work done by block is____
A) 50 kJ B) 67.3 kJ C) 73.6 kJ D) 76.3 kJ
Q. 45 A body moves along a distance of 10 m along a straight line under the action of
force of 5 N .If work done is 25 J , the angle makes with the direction of motion of the body
is.
A) 00 B) 30 0 C) 60 0 D) 90 0
Q. 46 A body moves along a distance of 5 m along a straight line under action of force
of 5N . If work done is , 20 N.m. the angle makes with the direction of motion of the body is
A) 00 B) 22.5 0 C) 36.8 0 D) 42.5 0
Q. 47 A train to move on a horizontal surface with constant velocity of 20 m/s requires
on engine of 7.5 kw power. The force to restore the motion is
A) 250000 dyne B) 2500 N C) 575 N D) 375 N
Q. 48 A force of 10 N works on a ball over a distance of 5 m. The force is parallel to
the displacement of the ball .What is the total work done by the force?
A) 50 N B) 0 N C) 2 N D) 50 N
Q. 49 A force of 10 N works on a ball over a distance of 5 m. The force is perpendicular to
the displacement of the ball .What is the total work done by the force?
A) 50 N B) 0 N C) 2 N D) 50 N
Q.50 A constant force of 10N causes a box to move at a constant speed of 2m/s .how much
work is done in 10 seconds?
A) 200 J B) 50 J C) 10 J D) 2 J
Q. 51 A force of 2 N acts parallel to the displacement of a particle for a distance of 10m.
What is the kinetic energy of the particle?
A) 5 J B) 20 J C) 12 J D) Not enough information

Q. Ans Q. Ans Q. Ans Q. Ans Q. Ans Q. Ans

No. No. No. No. No. No.
1 D 11 A 21 C 31 D 41 B 631 D
2 D 12 C 22 A 32 D 42 C
3 A 13 A 23 C 33 B 43 A
4 D 14 C 24 C 34 A 44 B
5 B 15 B 25 C 35 C 45 C
6 D 16 D 26 C 36 B 46 C
7 D 17 B 27 A 37 D 47 D
8 B 18 B 28 D 38 C 48 D
9 B 19 A 29 A 39 B 49 B
10 C 20 C 30 D 40 D 50 A