Académique Documents
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Culture Documents
Orientation
8th Feb 2008
NVBDCP
Overview of NVBDCP
(i) Malaria,
(ii) Filariasis,
(iii) Kala-azar,
(iv) Dengue,
STRENGTHENING OF EDPT
To trained laboratory technicians by induction level
and reorientation courses.
Private sector involvement for laboratory services
Involvement of private medical practitioners from all
disciplines
MOs and LTs of Military & Para-military training
Rapid diagnostic kits for remote and inaccessible high
risk pockets
SELECTIVE AND INTEGRATED
VECTOR CONTROL
Phase I July 2005 to June 2007 with a budget outlay of US $ 30.16 million
(13 Million US $ Released).
Goal:
Poor and vulnerable groups settled in the poorest parts of the country in 10
states (106 districts).
About 24 million population under the project are living along the
international borders with Bhutan, Bangladesh Myanmar and Nepal .
SELECTION CRITERIA OF IMCP
AREAS
(FOR GFATM FUNDS)
Poor and vulnerable groups settled in the poorest parts of the
country in 10 states (106 districts).
1 Orissa 13 13 14 14 14
2 Jharkhand 12 12 15 15 15
3 Chhattisgarh 11 11 16 16 16
4 Madhya Pradesh 9 9 19 19 19
5 Andhra Pradesh 5 5 5 5 5
6 Karnataka 7 7 7
7 Rajasthan 2 2 2
8 Tamil Nadu 1 1 1
9 Goa 1 1 1
10 Maharashtra 4 4 4
11 West Bengal 3 3 3
12 Andaman & Nicobar 1 1 1
13 Gujarat 12 12 12
TOTAL 50 50 100 100 100
Morbidity Management
Home based management of lymphoedema cases
and
up-scaling of hydrocele operations in the identified
CHCs / District hospitals/ medical colleges.
UPSCALING OF MDA IN INDIA SINCE 1997
*Orissa (4), UP (1), Bihar (2) did not observe MDA
Funds release from NRHM To ensure that the funds are released for all
State Health Society to district activities of ELF ( not only for MDA ) well in
society time
Intensification of Lymphoedema
management & Hydrocele operations
Issuance of instructions from district to
PHCs and District Collector to
CMO/DMO, NRHM, Local Bodys
officials to release funds
Emphasizing and monitoring
Block level officers and Village Health &
Sanitation Committee (VHSC to address
ELF issues and motivate community for
MDA and morbidity management on
every monthly meeting of health day.
ELF Activities
DEC receipt, distribution and proper storage Guidance & Monitoring
of DEC tablets with record.
Monitoring the visits of officers and Obtaining information and instant feed
their feedback from the field on back to DC,SPO & Delhi
preparatory activities
Mop up round to cover the absentees Emphasize and Convince during visits
or left over population to improve compliance
Post MDA Activities
ELF Activities
Compilation of data and its transmission
to PHC/District/state
Assessment of compliance by involving
medical colleges/research institutions
Coverage & compliance
Most effective IEC tool
Reason for non compliance
No. of side reactions
Monitoring & providing
Percentage of side reactions
reported (persisting more than 2 technical assistance to states
days or needs hospitalization)
Percentage of lymphoedema cases
practicing home based management.
1970s
1992
2002
2005
42
STRATEGY: THREE-PRONGED
VECTOR CONTROL
Contd/-
STRATEGY: THREE-PRONGED
PARASITE ELIMINATION
SUPPORTIVE INTERVENTIONS:
Improving the health status of vulnerable groups and at risk population living
in Kala-azar endemic areas of India by elimination of Kala-azar by 2010.
Target:
To reduce the annual incidence of Kala-azar to less than one per 10,000
population at the sub-district level preferably by 2010, towards elimination of
Kala-azar in South East Asia region by 2015.
INITIATIVES
Introduction of new diagnostic tool rK39 and oral
drug miltefosine on pilot basis in 10 districts in three
states.
Contd.
Initiatives Taken
Implementation of strategic Action Plan for prevention & control of Chikungunya by
the State Govt.
Identified 13 Apex Referral Laboratories for advanced diagnosis and regular
surveillance of Dengue, Chikungunya and JE fever cases.
NIV Pune has been entrusted to supply ELISA test kits to these institutes.
Contingency grant made available to meet the operational cost of the Sentinel
Surveillance hospitals and Apex Referral Laboratories.
Guidelines on clinical management of Dengue/DHF cases sent to the states for wider
circulation.
Continuous monitoring of the situation.
Dissemination of detailed guidelines and advisories.
Identified 110 sentinel surveillance hospitals for proactive surveillance for Dengue,
Chikungunya and JE.
Emphasized on intensive IEC/Behaviour Change Communication activities through
print, electronic media, Inter-personal communication, outdoor publicity as well as
Inter-sectoral collaboration with civil society organizations (NGOs/CBOs/Self-Help
Groups), Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), for taking community based measures.
Supply of logistics like larvicides and adulticides in affected states.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE
Dengue
Chikungunya
Year Suspected
cases
2006 1390322
2007 56140
FUNDS RELEASED FOR PREVENTION
AND CONTROL OF CHIKUNGUNYA
Year Amount allotted / Name of the states Activities to be
(No. of released undertaken
states) (in Rs lakhs)
50 sentinel sites
12 Apex Referral Laboratories for advanced diagnosis
Standard Guidelines for AES/JE surveillance
Vector Borne Diseases Control Surveillance Unit set up at BRD Medical
College, Gorakhpur, UP
Sub office, ROH &FW, Lucknow functioning in Gorakhpur
Contd.
FINANCIAL INTEGRATION
States/UTs were requested to integrate with State Health Society under
NRHM since 2007-08.
NRHM Guidelines on Financial Accounting, Editing, Fund Flow and Banking
Arrangement as approved by EPC of NRHM dated 26.12.2006 was received
in this Dte. & circulated to all the states/UTs on 10.1.2007 & 1.2.2007.
The break up of state-wise allocation for cash & commodity assistance in
approved B.E. under NVBDCP was communicated to NRHM.
The copy of the releases made to the states has been marked to State
Mission Directors & State Programme Officers.
The commodity assistance are provided to the states at state designated
consignees (SPOs/DMOs) Copy of the allotment will be shared with State
Mission Director.
PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION
States/UTs submit their action plan for implementation of prevention and
control activities against VBDs.
AAP-2008 meeting is scheduledon 18,19 &23 Feb. at NVBDCP, Delhi.
The allocation of funds for cash and commodity assistance are made
according to the technically assessed requirement.
The NVBDCP part of PIP under NRHM will be finalized after AAP meeting
Contd.
YEAR-WISE NVBDCP BUDGET OUTLAY
Rs. in crores
Year Approved Approved Actual % against
Budget (B.E.) R.E. Expenditure RE
Urban Malaria Scheme 10.70 20.09 20.50 20.91 21.33 93.53 2.93
Filaria 45.00 127.48 146.48 146.48 146.48 611.92 19.18
Kala-azar 20.86 65.26 59.58 57.82 57.82 261.34 8.19
Dengue/ Chikungunya 11.30 27.00 26.00 23.00 17.44 104.74 3.28
Japanese Encephalitis 1.00 11.83 4.56 4.61 4.66 26.66 0.84
Human Resource 0.00 35.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 245.00 7.68
(Remuneration of MPWs)
R&D to NIMR 1.50 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 13.50 0.42
Establishment 15.91 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 75.91 2.38
Monitoring & Evaluation 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.00 0.13
Total NVBDCP 399.50 580.62 685.82 761.23 763.10 3190.27 100
In 10th plan funds for malaria and other VBDs was Rs.1153 cr & Rs.217 cr for KA
Allocated funds for malaria and other VBDs was Rs.1160 cr & Rs.189 cr for KA
INTEGRATION FOR PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION
Convergence of delivery of prevention & control services in respect of
VBDs under NRHM at various levels
At village/Sub-centre level
AHSA as DDC/FTD for early detection of suspected malaria cases and delivery
of treatment to fever cases.
ASHA as a surveillance worker to inform any increase in fever cases.
ASHA as a linkage between ANC services and NVBDCP for prevention &
treatment of malaria in pregnant women.
Contd. 59
INTEGRATION FOR PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION
ASHA as drug distributor on National Filaria Day every year.
ASHA as a counselor for Filaria cases to practice home based
management.
ASHA as community volunteer for identification of kala-azar
cases and facilitating complete treatment.
AHSA as organiser, motivator and trainer in village level
meetings/training workshops.
ASHA to implement Village Health Plan for prevention & control
of VBDs along with MPW (Male), ANM & Aganwadis.
Contd.
INTEGRATION FOR PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION
Primary Health Centre level
Contd.
INTEGRATION FOR PROGRAMME
IMPLEMENTATION
Community Health Centre level