Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Naik, L&T’s Chairman & Managing Director, receives the Padma Bhushan from the President of India, Mrs. Pratibha Patil, on March 31, 2009.
Whole-Time Directors
J. P. Nayak President
(Machinery & Industrial Products)
K. Venkataramanan President
(Engineering & Construction Projects)
L&T’s Domestic and International network 4 M. V. Kotwal Senior Executive Vice President
(Heavy Engineering)
Engineering & Construction 7
Heavy Engineering 19
Construction 31
Financial Services 67
Whole-Time Directors
J. P. Nayak President
(Machinery & Industrial Products)
K. Venkataramanan President
(Engineering & Construction Projects)
L&T’s Domestic and International network 4 M. V. Kotwal Senior Executive Vice President
(Heavy Engineering)
Engineering & Construction 7
Heavy Engineering 19
Construction 31
Financial Services 67
RAVI UPPAL
OPERATING Cos. OPERATING Cos. A.K. CHHATWANI OPERATING Co. OPERATING Cos. OPERATING Co. OPERATING Cos. OPERATING Co. Financial
Services
Buildings & Factories Upstream L&T Power Limited Heavy Engineering Electrical & Industrial Machinery L&T Infotech • Infrastructure
• Institutional & Commercial • oil & gas ePC • Coal Based Projects • Coal gasifiers Automation & Products IT Services Finance
Buildings Projects OPERATING Co. • gas Based Projects & thermal Plant • electrical Standard • Industrial machinery Verticals • equipment Finance
• townships & SeZ • modular Fabrication Power Development • Boiler Island Equipment Products for Paper, Steel, • manufacturing • trade Finance
• hotels & hospitals & Drilling rigs & Construction • Stg Island • Fertilizer & • tamCo – medium Bulk material • energy, oil & gas
• System housing • Floating Production • Power Development • Boiler Petrochemical Voltage Products Handling & Process Industries Infrastructure
• Industrial Plants Systems • Fuel Source manufacturing Equipment • electrical Systems & • rubber Processing • Product Development
• Formwork & Building Products • Installation Services management Facilities • refinery, Cracke Equipment machinery Engineering Projects
• Subsea Pipelines • o&m • turbine Plant and oil & gas • Control & automation • Plastics Processing Services • roads & Bridges
Infrastructure
• L&t Valdel - • Development & ePC manufacturing Equipment • metering & machinery • Insurance • Ports & harbours
• Ports & harbours
Engineering for alumina Project Facilities • Weapon Systems Protection Systems • Industrial Valves • Banking & Financial • railways
• Bridges
Services • ePC-nuclear • hP Piping • nuclear Power • Welding Products & Services • airports
• roads & runways
• thermal Power Plant manufacturing Equipment SBUs Cutting Tools Horizontals • hydro Power
• metro transportation
Mid & Downstream Construction Facilities • aerospace • medical equipment & • Foundry Products • erP – SaP, oracle Projects
• hydroelectric
• refineries • Water Process • Pulverizing mills & Aviation Systems • Infrastructure man- • transmission
• nuclear Power
• Petrochemical & technology (Vrm) • Petrol Dispensing • heavy Structure agement Services & Distribution
• L&t ramboll – engineering
Fertilizers • heavy Foundry Shipbuilding & Pumps & Systems Fabrication Projects
Services
• L&t Chiyoda - • L&t Sargent Marine Systems • electrostatic SBUs • Water Projects
Metallurgical, Material Engineering & Lundy - • naval Precipitators Integrated Engineer-
Handling & Water Services Engineering • merchant ing Services Urban Infrastructure
• minerals & metals Services • repair & refit Construction • mechanical & Development
• Bulk material handling Process Plant Machinery mechatronics
• Water treatment & Construction Heavy Forging • Construction & mining Services
Distribution Projects Facilities machinery • embedded Systems
Pipelines • hydraulic equipment & Software
Electrical Projects • ePC - Crosscountry • Undercarriage and
• transmission Lines Projects & material handling
• Substations Construction Systems
• Industrial electrification • L&t-gulf Pipeline • Spares & Service
& Instrumentation Engineering • Strategic Electronics
• railway electrification • Spectrum Infotech -- Avionics
Railway Projects
• turnkey Solutions
• mass transport Systems
• rolling Stock - engineering & manufacturing
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: L&T is consolidating its presence in the Middle East, Africa and South East Asia by ramping up capabilities in EPC, Construction and Manufacturing.
Leadership Team
A. M. Naik
Chairman &
Managing Director
V. K. Magapu M. V. Kotwal
Senior Executive Senior Executive
Vice President Vice President
(IT & Technology Services) (Heavy Engineering)
Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2009
Year 2008-09 at a Glance
L&T
l New Order inflow at Rs. 516215.20 million in CY as against
Rs. 420190.10 million in PY – 23% growth y-on-y Rs. million
l Order Book as at March 31, 2009: Rs. 703191.40 million as
against Rs. 526821.40 million as at March 31, 2008 – 33% As at 31.3.2009 As at 31.3.2008
growth y-on-y SOURCES OF FUNDS:
l Gross Sales at Rs. 340450.41 million in CY as against
Rs. 251874.80 million in PY – 35% growth over 07-08 Shareholders’ funds 124597 95551
l Segment wise composition of gross revenues: Loan funds 65560 35840
Engineering & Construction Segment – 81.9% in CY as against Deferred tax liabilities 4352 2443
75.3% in PY 194509 133834
Electrical & Electronics Segment – 7.9% in CY as against
10.3% in PY APPLICATION OF FUNDS:
Machinery & Industrial Products Segment – 7.1% in CY as Fixed assets:
against 9.3% in PY
Tangible assets 50538 35534
Others – 3.1% in CY as against 5.1% in PY Intangible assets 1408 920
l PBDIT before exceptional and extraordinary items at Investments 82637 69223
Rs. 44247.86 million in CY as against Rs. 33180.22 million in Deferred tax assets 3867 1830
PY – up by 33%
Net current assets 56056 26297
l PAT at Rs. 34816.57 million in CY as against Miscellaneous expenditure 3 30
Rs. 21734.24 million in PY – up by 60%
194509 133834
l Gross Debt Equity ratio of 0.53 :1 (previous year 0.38 : 1)
Note: Figures in the previous year have been regrouped / reclassified
L&T Group wherever necessary.
l Gross Sales at Rs. 406078.71 million in CY as against
Rs. 295611.24 million in PY – 37% growth over 07-08 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
Rs. million
l PAT at Rs. 37891.30 million in CY as against
Rs. 23245.90 million in PY – up by 63%
2008-2009 2007-2008
Larsen & Toubro is a technology, engineering, construction Record of Achievements 346662 255298
and manufacturing company. It is acknowledged as one of the Less: Expenditure:
leading companies in the region, reputed for its engagement L&T’s signature of excellence is evident on:
Manufacturing, construction and operating
in key growth sectors, its ability to respond positively to expenses 262320 191540
challenging requirements, and its excellent value system. Hydrocarbon projects executed in India, the Middle East and
South East Asia Staff expenses 19980 15355
A strong, customer-focussed approach and the constant Power projects executed in India, the Gulf and Sri Lanka. Sales, administration and other expenses 18395 13506
quest for top-class quality have enabled L&T to attain and The world’s largest coal gasifier made in India and exported Interest expenses and brokerage 3503 1226
sustain leadership in its major lines of business across seven to China
decades. The world’s biggest EO reactor for a petrochemical complex Depreciation, obsolescence and impairment 3060 2116
in the Gulf Profit before taxes before extraordinary items 39404 31555
L&T has an international presence, with a manufacturing The world’s largest FCC regenerator for a refinery
footprint in eight countries, a wide network of offices, and Asia’s highest viaduct
Infrastructure projects in Jordan, U.A.E. and South East Asia Less: Provision for taxes 12312 9821
collaboration agreements with global majors. Within India, Profit after tax before extraordinary items 27092 21734
L&T has a presence in virtually every district with a number The world’s longest coal conveyor
India’s widest range of switchgear Gain on extraordinary items (net of tax) 7725 -
of offices, factories and distribution outlets.
A wide range of construction and mining equipment
History Profit after taxes after extraordinary items 34817 21734
This publication presents an overview of the Company’s Basic earnings per equity share before
The evolution of L&T into the country’s largest engineering and capabilities in different business sectors, and an account of its extraordinary items (Rupees) 46.30 37.80
construction organisation is among the more remarkable success performance over the last financial year. The contents have Diluted earnings per equity share before
stories in Indian industry. The company was founded in Bombay been structured in keeping with the Operating Divisions of the
extraordinary items (Rupees) 45.68 36.38
(now Mumbai) in 1938 by two Danish engineers, Henning Holck- Company:
Larsen and Soren Kristian Toubro -- both of whom were strongly
committed to developing India’s engineering talent and enabling Engineering & Construction Basic earnings per equity share after
it to meet the demands of industry. Beginning with the import Heavy Engineering extraordinary items (Rupees) 59.50 37.80
of machinery from Europe, L&T rapidly took on engineering and Construction Diluted earnings per equity share after
construction assignments of increasing sophistication. Today, Electrical & Electronics extraordinary items (Rupees) 58.70 36.38
the company sets engineering benchmarks in terms of scale and Machinery & Industrial Products
complexity. Technology Services Note: Figures in the previous year have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary.
2 3
4
This pictorial representation does not purport to be the political map of India.
Nationwide Network
A Global Presence
Overview
E&C (Projects) Division delivers Engineering, Procurement, &
Construction (EPC) solutions in the oil & gas, petrochemicals,
power and water sectors. It offers single-source responsibility for
execution of lumpsum turnkey projects in multiple geographies.
The expertise and experience of E&C arising out of a successful
track record in executing projects worldwide encompasses front-
end design, engineering, fabrication, project management,
procurement, construction, installation and commissioning. These
integrated strengths are backed by flexibility of operation and agility
in response. A well-institutionalised Risk Management structure and
high safety standards are other key strengths of the Division.
Business Environment
The global economic meltdown in 2008-09 led to a liquidity crisis,
impacting business conditions. Decline in the industrial growth rate
has resulted in a sharp contraction in hydrocarbon, chemical and
construction industries.
Process platform complex at Bombay High executed by L&T on an EPC basis for Oil & Natural Gas Corporation. L&T provides turnkey solutions to the Computer-generated image of the heavy-lift-cum-pipelay vessel that
upstream hydrocarbon sector encompassing oil & gas production, processing and transportation. will add the installation dimension to L&T’s EPC capabilities in the
upstream hydrocarbon sector.
7
Oil & Gas Projects
The downturn caused a weak demand situation resulting in falling
commodity prices and cut down in production. However, the
decline in commodity prices showed disparate trends. Prices of steel
fell sharply yet the cost of machinery and other equipments remained
firm. Crude oil prices saw a sharp decline from a peak of $140 down
to $50+ per barrel. This coupled with the credit squeeze forced re-
examination of the project viability or deferment / cancellation
of investment decisions, resulting in slower Order Inflows during
2008-09. Bidding for jobs in an uncertain economic scenario was
a challenge by itself. Sharp swings in the commodity prices and
depreciation of the rupee further added to the uncertainties. Some
prospective clients sought to reduce project costs through re-
bids and protracted pre-award negotiations on price. Moreover,
the contracting basis is tending to change from LSTK to cost
reimbursable model due to volatility in the material and execution
costs. With the size of the contracts increasing, the pre-qualification
criteria have become more stringent, thereby delaying the take-off
phase of projects.
Decline in crude oil prices has hit the viability of expansion plans of
the oil producing companies, leading to deceleration in exploration
activities. Domestic capex on development of new fields continues
to be low as compared to global trends. However, there is a renewed
thrust in deep-water exploration activities. The current global
trend in energy supply and consumption is economically and
Gas compressor module (Size: 31m x 16m x 16m) being despatched from L&T’s Modular Fabrication Facility at Hazira on India’s west coast. Load-out of flare deck and jacket for Maersk Oil – Qatar at L&T’s Modular
Fabrication Yard at Sohar, Oman. The 300m jetty has a 12m draught and
a bearing strength of 50 MT per sq.m.
9
Hydrocarbon - Mid & Downstream
environmentally unsustainable and is expected to improve in the
near future.
Group-3 Lube-based oil project executed by L&T on an EPC basis for Petronas Melaka Refinery in Malaysia. L&T offers comprehensive services to the Naphtha Hydrotreater Reformer Unit constructed by L&T at ENOC
Refinery sector by undertaking EPC projects on Lumpsum Turnkey basis in India and abroad. Processing Company LLC at Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai , UAE.
11
Petrochemical Projects
In 2008-09, the Mid & Downsteam business took a slew of initiatives to
cash in on emerging opportunities when the economic environment
sets on a recovery path. While the capabilities in the upcoming area
of pipeline engineering were strengthened through the formation of
a joint venture with Gulf Interstate Engineering USA, the engineering
capacities at Mumbai, Vadodara and Faridabad centers were also
strengthened. This is in addition to the capabilities of L&T’s on-going
joint venture - L&T Chiyoda. Construction capacities were augmented
by adding strategic plant & machinery resources. In the international
arena, the OC has set up a full-fledged business unit at Sharjah to
cater to opportunities in the Middle East. Other country-specific
JVs have been formed to focus on specialised electro-mechanical
construction capabilities in the Gulf.
Power Business is a major thrust area for L&T from the long-term
perspective. The company is undertaking significant efforts and
investments in this sector to take a leadership position. Technology
tie ups, setting up of manufacturing facilities and front-end
marketing structure, scaling up manpower resources are the major
initiatives already underway.
700 TPD methanol and 100 TPD CO plant for Methanol Chemicals Company (Chemanol) at Al Jubail in Saudi Arabia. Process Licensor: Haldor Topsøe An isomerisation project executed on EPCC basis by L&T for Mangalore
A/S Denmark. L&T is also executing a 50,000 TPA methylamine plant and a 60,000 TPA dimethyl formamide plant for Chemanol at the same location. Refinery & Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL). L&T is executing Hydrogen
Generation Unit (Capacity 70,000 TPA), Process Licensor : Haldor Topsøe
A/S, Denmark and Diesel Hydrotreater (Capacity: 3.7 MMTPA), Process
Licensor: Axens, France, at the same location.
13
Pipelines & Storage Facilities
Risk Management
The Division has a robust risk management framework. This has
been identified as one of the key enablers to achieve the Company’s
strategic objectives. The E&C Risk Management team has been set
up to effectively manage risk that is inherent in the Engineering and
Construction business, be it costing, scheduling, safety, financing,
human capital and contracting risk. It is an active member of the
Engineering & Construction Risk Institute (ECRI) USA, an initiative of
World Economic Forum. Today we see a shift away from traditional
compliance and insurance motivated risk management to one
that is closely linked to business performance. The objective is to
strengthen E&C’s competitive edge and evolve a risk-embracing
culture.
Laying of 592-km , 24” PUF-insulated crude oil pipeline along with 8” gas pipeline from Barmer to Salaya for Cairn Energy India Limited on an EPC Asia’s largest and the world’s deepest cavern for storing LPG
basis. L&T offers EPC and commissioning services for cross-country pipelines, terminals, offsite facilities, tankages, fire-protection systems, etc. (190m below ground, capacity: 60,000MT) at Visakhapatnam in South
India.
15
Power - Supercritical, Coal & Gas Fired
Outlook
India ranks sixth in the world, with a refining capacity of 3.4%. Just
over 60% of the potential in the oil sector has been explored so far.
In order to enhance energy security of the country, the Government
has increased thrust on exploration, which is expected to lead to
to substantial investments resulting in an increased activity in the
upstream sector. Improving oil prices will encourage investments
in new refineries creating opportunities particularly for the Mid
& Downstream sector in GCC countries. A new fertiliser policy for
feedstock conversion projects announced during 2008-09, should
open up major opportunities in the next couple of years.
388.5 MW natural-gas-fired combined-cycle power plant built by L&T at Vemagiri in Andhra Pradesh. L&T has added another dimension to its 445 MW combined-cycle power plant at Konaseema in Andhra
capabilities in the power sector by forming joint ventures with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Japan, to manufacture supercritical boilers and turbines. Pradesh, South India.
17
Reactors & High Pressure Exchangers
Heavy Engineering Division
Business Environment
Methylamine converter for Chemanol-MA/DF plant is ready for despatch to Al-Jubail, Saudi Arabia. L&T offers a comprehensive range of High pressure screw plug exchanger being despatched to a refinery in
critical equipment and systems including Cr-Mo-V reactors / converters and high pressure exchangers for the hydrocarbon sector. Kuwait. L&T has manufactured over 200 such exchangers.
19
Refinery Equipment
projects on the anvil, the competition is intense. However, Indian
domestic refinery projects are going ahead based on mandates
given by the Supreme Court. No new petrochemical projects are
being planned, due to fall in demand for petrochemicals.
High pressure reactors set sail for a refinery in South-East Asia. L&T designs and manufactures sophisticated equipment of large dimensions at its Vacuum column for a refinery on India’s west coast. L&T offers critical
state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities in Hazira near the Arabian Sea. L&T is setting up additional manufacturing facilities at Sohar in Oman. equipment and systems for refineries and gas cracker plants.
21
Nuclear Power Plant Equipment
Significant Initiatives
Capacity Augmentation
Capability Building
Steam generators for pressurized heavy water reactors under despatch. L&T has been accredited by ASME to use ‘N’ and ‘NPT’ stamps for manufacture Reactor vessel for Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) being lowered into a vault
of equipment and systems including reactor vessels, reactor heads, steam generators, heat exchangers, control rod drive mechanism and fuel handling having a mirror-polished thermal insulation panel mounted on its
machinery for nuclear power plants. outside surface. L&T is at the forefront of India’s FBR programme.
23
Aerospace & Defence
A Warship & Submarine Design Center set up last year is being
strengthened for in-house design and construction of naval vessels.
A virtual reality facility was commissioned during the year.
Improvement Initiatives
Lift-off of India’s prestigious space vehicle, Chandrayaan I. L&T provided specialised launch and tracking systems for this moon mission. Picture courtesy: Indian Space Research Organisation State-of-the-art stabilised naval rocket launch systems, designed and
L&T’s precision manufacturing facilities are geared to meet the exacting demands of supplying aerospace equipment and systems. developed by L&T, have been weaponised and inducted by the Indian
Navy on multiple platforms. Other naval weapon systems developed
by L&T include launch systems for anti-ship and surface-to-surface
missiles, ASW torpedoes and ASW rockets.
25
Reactors & Coal Gasifiers
Company has design, fabrication and shipbuilding facilities at Hazira
in Gujarat, which handles the construction of specialised vessels
subject to a draught limitation of up to 4 metres. Construction of a
new mega shipyard has been launched at Kattupalli in Tamilnadu.
The new shipyard will primarily focus on construction of naval ships
and submarines and hi-tech commercial vessels, in addition to
repairs and refits for military and commercial vessels.
Business Environment
Significant Initiatives
Outlook
Sinopec TPCC Ethylene Oxide (EO) reactor, heat exchangers and EO strippers bound for China Petroleum International Company. L&T exports high- The world’s largest coal-gasifier - manufactured by L&T for China. Key
tech plant, equipment and systems to over 45 countries including the US, UK and France. coal gasification equipment is manufactured by L&T under a technical
tie-up with Shell Global Solutions.
27
Shipbuilding - Merchant & Naval
is expected to offer good opportunities with a few greenfield and
brownfield investments both in the domestic market as well as in
the international market. The Operating Company expects good
prospects from domestic refinery projects. Deferred projects in the
Middle East are likely to be revived in the third quarter of the current
year. New territories like Iran hold good potential.
With the signing of the Indo-US nuclear deal and India signing the
IAEA safeguard agreement, there are good opportunities for supply
of nuclear power plant equipment in the medium to long term. The
new government is expected to hasten the decision-making process
for new defence contracts and take measures to liberalise the sector.
Specialised heavy-lift vessel launched from L&T’s ship-building yard at Hazira, on India’s west coast. Computer-generated image of 100-metre-long warship being
developed by L&T for India’s Coast Guard.
29
Buildings & Factories
Engineering, Construction &
Contracts Division
Overview
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE
• Roads & Runways
• Bridges, Metros & Ports
• Hydel Power
• Nuclear & Defence
• International Infrastructure
Multi-storeyed commercial complex in Dubai’s prestigious Silicon Oasis. L&T has executed several major projects in the GCC countries, including Factory of automobile major near Chennai.
residential and commercial complexes, bridges, switchyards and transmission lines.
31
Roads & Bridges
METALLURGICAL, MATERIAL HANDLING & WATER
• Minerals & Metals
• Bulk Material Handling
• Water & Utilities
Projects
ECC has built a reputation for innovative design and construction over
the last 65 years. It deploys state-of-the-art design tools and project
management techniques. It executes a wide variety of projects
in every facet of construction and undertakes lumpsum turnkey
construction with single-source responsibility. The Division ranks
40th among top global contractors and 67th among international
contractors as per the survey conducted by Engineering News Record
magazine, USA (August 2008). The current year’s performance
reaffirms the Company’s global stature.
Business Environment
Due to the liquidity crunch and real interest remaining relatively high,
private capital investments are showing signs of moderation. Various
measures taken by the Government / RBI are, however, expected
to offset the effect. On the positive side, inflation is under control
and commodity prices have dropped. This could help the industry
in general to improve margins. For the construction industry, the
primary drivers of growth remain robust in many areas. Business
would grow steadily over time, albeit at a slower pace. The three
important drivers are: (a) infrastructure development; (b) capacity
enhancement; and (c) urbanisation.
83-km highway between Vadodara and Bharuch – one of the many road projects that provide a critical link to the Golden Quadrilateral that Panipat Elevated Expressway – India’s longest six-lane flyover on the
connects India’s major metropolitan centres. Infrastructure projects executed by L&T also include bridges, ports, airports and metro rail systems. country’s strategic National Highway-1.
33
Ports & Harbours
08, and 16.3% in 2008-09, resulting in slowdown in the overall order
inflow and sales growth.
1300-metre jetty built by L&T at Karaikal, Puducherry, on India’s east coast. L&T undertakes design and construction of ports, harbours and waterfront Section of the Gangavaram Port at Visakhapatnam.
structures like deepwater berths, open-sea jetties, container terminals and breakwaters.
35
Airports
On the international front, the GCC countries have seen significant
investment drop in the realty sector. The investment in the oil sector
is also likely to be moderate due to reduction in prices of oil and
expectations of a drop in demand for oil. However, the other sectors
like power distribution and infrastructure development in the Gulf
region is expected to continue to be robust. The Division is optimistic
about exploiting the potential available in these businesses.
The range covers the Service Sector (IT parks, office complexes), the
Urban Infrastructure Sector (commercial centres like shopping malls,
modern airport buildings and metro rail stations), the Leisure Sector
(international class hotels, entertainment centers), the Educational
& Health Sector (knowledge centers, super-speciality hospitals and
medical colleges), the Social Sector (public buildings, religious/
convention centers and monumental structures) and the Sports
Sector (large stadiums, sports complexes).
Bengaluru International Airport. L&T is driving the airports revolution in India, building virtually every major new international airport in the country. Passenger terminal building of the new Rajiv Gandhi International
Airport at Hyderabad.
37
Railways & Mass Rapid Transport
Management has helped the OC to strengthen its relationship with
customers. The composition of design-and-build has increased to
65% of total revenue. Our involvement from the conceptual stage
of the project helps clients in optimisation of time and cost. The
execution of Delhi International Airport is progressing on schedule.
Sensing the realty slowdown ahead of time, the B&F OC has quickly
diversified into government projects, affordable housing and new
airports outside India / airport modernisation projects in Tier II cities.
A healthy order book stands testimony to the relentless business
development initiatives, giving the OC an assurance on revenue
growth for the year 2009-10.
The Infra OC has the resources, expertise and experience to handle all
types of infrastructure projects, as well as well-equipped engineering
and design facilities – Engineering Design and Research Centre (EDRC)
– at Chennai and Faridabad that offer comprehensive engineering
and consultancy services for infrastructure projects. Engineering
solutions are also offered for the entire gamut of geotechnical and
foundation engineering designs through Foundation Engineering
Department. A dedicated team of engineers in the Infrastructure
Engineering & Technical Services Cell focuses on developing
construction methods and design of enabling works for all types of
hydel and nuclear power projects.
Bridges of all types in various span ranges have been built by L&T
using innovative and sophisticated construction techniques like
incremental launching, segmental construction, cables stay, precast,
prestressed concrete and steel-concrete composite construction.
Artist’s impression of India’s first monorail system – being built by L&T in Mumbai. L&T’s Railway Business Unit integrates the Company’s capabilities and Underground metro rail corridor for the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation,
provides comprehensive solutions in the rail sector. The focus is on urban mass transportation systems like monorails, metros and Light Rail Transport. New Delhi.
39
Nuclear & Hydel Power
Quarrying and placement of armoured stones and armoured
concrete blocks, preparation of beds for breakwaters and shore
projection works, seating of floating caissons including supply and
installation of shiplift platforms and transfer systems are a speciality.
The atomic power plant at Tarapur, Unit 4. L&T is working closely with leading national agencies in helping the country meet its stated target of Earthen dam spanning river Kurket built by L&T at Chattisgarh.
generating 20,000 MW of nuclear power by 2020 AD. L&T undertakes hydropower and irrigation projects such as weirs,
underground tunnels and powerhouses, penstocks including hydro-
mechanical works.
41
Metals & Minerals
It has played a significant role in the development of the steel
sector in India and undertakes turnkey construction contracts
in the Minerals & Metals sector involving detailed design and
engineering; manufacture, procurement and supply; civil and
structural construction; electrical & instrumentation works; utilities;
site fabrication and erection including testing, commissioning and
performance test. Focus area covers ferrous metals, non-ferrous
metals, mineral beneficiation and paper plants. L&T has executed
the maximum number of blast furnaces in the country.
L&T has been executing some of the major and critical water
transmission/ distribution and water treatment projects in India and
abroad for various metros, urban, municipal and rural customers
including public sector undertakings and reputed private clients.
The E&GP OC extends its services mainly for all types of industrial
and project electrification works in the domestic markets as well as
for power transmission and distribution projects including buildings
and urban infrastructure projects in the Gulf markets.
India’s largest blast furnace (2.5 mtpa) built by L&T and Paul Wurth on EPC basis at Jamshedpur. L&T has constructed the largest number of blast Zinc Smelter Plant at Chanderiya, Rajasthan.
furnaces in the country. L&T carries out engineering, procurement, manufacture, supply, construction and commissioning of projects in ferrous and
non-ferrous metals, mineral beneficiation, coal washeries and paper plants.
43
Transmission & Distribution
Electrical Instrumentation & Communication (EI&C) Sector of the
OC provides turnkey & individual package based solutions in the
electrical infrastructure space. EI&C also provides comprehensive
services for the construction of EHV substations (up to 765kV), plant
electrification & instrumentation.
400kV double-circuit transmission line between Gorakhpur (Uttar Pradesh) and Muzaffarpur (Bihar). L&T undertakes design, survey, manufacture, 132kV switchyard in Bhutan. L&T has set up several power evacuation
supply, erection, testing and commissioning of transmission lines up to 765kV for several sectors – power grids and state electricity boards. systems – extra high voltage substations ranging up to 400kV – for air
and gas insulated switchgear in India and abroad.
45
Material Handling & Water Systems
Significant Initiatives
Outlook
The overall outlook for the Division remains good, owing to its robust
order book and diversified business portfolio. The government’s
commitment to revitalize the economy through renewed investment
in infrastructure provides immense scope and opportunities to
ECC. Increasing demand for power offers substantial business
opportunities for Bulk Material Handling business. The government’s
consistent support to augment water supply and develop a water
network across India provides sizeable opportunities for Water &
Effluent Treatment SBU. Similarly, the Gulf region offers many water-
related projects.
2730 cu.m per hour capacity bucket-wheel excavator manufactured and supplied by L&T for the Mines II Expansion Project of Neyveli Lignite 91-mld water treatment plant for Narmada Canal Distribution Project
Corporation. L&T’s product profile includes wagon loading systems, stockyard equipment and port-handling equipment and conveyor systems. in Gujarat. L&T offers engineering, procurement and construction
services for water sourcing, treatment, transmission and distribution
including industrial effluent/sewage treatment and disposal.
47
Switchgear - Low Voltage
Electrical & Electronics Division
Overview
Significant Initiatives
Representative section of L&T’s wide range of switchgear. In addition to low-tension switchgear (featured here), L&T offers medium-voltage switchgear, Electricals for buildings – a wide range, specially designed for malls,
building electricals and energy meters. The range encompasses integrated automation and complete electrical solutions. commercial complexes and residential apartments.
49
Switchgear - Medium Voltage
For switchgear products, a new initiative to tap the retail market
for electrical products was started. The focus is to enlarge reach,
presence and visibility in the retail market through appointment of a
large number of dealers as channel partners under this programme.
A new partnership programme was initiated to provide automation
solutions to industrial and building segment customers.
Medium voltage switchgear, made at L&T’s Tamco facility, has been widely installed in industries around the world. L&T offers custom-engineered Tamco – a wholly-owned subsidiary of L&T – manufactures medium-
switchboards – equipped with both conventional and intelligent protection, control and communication systems – to meet the power control and voltage switchgear. Picture shows factory at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
distribution needs of industry. L&T’s manufacturing footprint extends to the Middle East, China,
Indonesia and Australia.
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Automation Systems
automation system for integrated terminal automation and a tank
farm management system for petroleum products are also being
developed.
Multiple Geographies
Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition system designed, supplied and commissioned by L&T for Onshore Control Centers (OCCs) for offshore L&T’s range of electronic energy meters and numerical relays.
operations of Oil & Natural Gas Corporation. The system connects 133 wellhead platforms, 13 process complexes and nine drilling rigs to OCC.
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Industrial Valves & Welding Products
Machinery & Industrial Products
Division
Overview
A. Industrial Products
Valves Business Unit (VBU)
Wide range of industrial valves marketed by L&T, addressing applications in oil & gas, petrochemical and power sectors. Innovative solutions for welding, cutting and wear protection of metal
components.
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Rubber & Plastic Processing Machinery
Center (FCPC) at Coimbatore - which provides technology support
for new product development as well as contract manufacturing of
valves in ranges not fully supported by AIL. The FCPC is also setting
up a new plant for manufacture of valves to support L&T’s foray in
the power sector.
B. Industrial Machinery
Kansbahal Works (KBL)
Machinery for Pulp & Paper, Mining, Mineral Processing and Steel
industries, as well as components for wind turbines are manufactured
and marketed by Kansbahal Works. Its foundry also manufactures
large wear and abrasion resistant castings for the power and cement
sectors. Voith Paper Technology (India) Limited is a 50:50 JV with
Voith Paper Holding GmbH & Co. KG, Heidenheim which provides
technological solutions and products catering to these industries.
Tyre-building machine equipped with state-of-the-art features for building car / light truck radial tyres, for a leading tyre company in India. L&T’s popular S-Tech Injection Moulding Machine for the plastics
The machine is part of the wide range of rubber-processing machines manufactured by L&T. industry.
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Construction & Mining Equipment
year 2009. LTMBU also markets plastic injection moulding machines
manufactured by L&T-Plastics Machinery Limited. L&T-Plastics
Machinery’s products find applications in diverse industries like
automobiles, electrical goods, packaging, personal care products,
writing instruments and white goods.
Significant Initiatives
Specific initiatives being undertaken by the respective sectors
include:
I. IPM OC
L&T-Komatsu PC130-7 Hydraulic Excavator engaged in excavating a canal at an irrigation project. L&T markets within India, construction and mining Fleet of Scania tipper trucks at a coal mine. L&T distributes in India, the
equipment manufactured by L&T-Komatsu Limited as well as equipment supplied by Komatsu Limited worldwide. multi-axle trucks of Scania, the Swedish heavy-vehicle major.
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Earthmoving & Road-building
• Securing additional approvals from major end-users for LTJVCL
valves in China.
• Introduction of duplex stainless steel electrodes and special hard-
faced excavator buckets for replacement market by the Welding
Products business.
• Introduction of new products in the cutting tools segment
which will help build competitive advantage and market share.
• Initiating of significant steps by most business units in IPM OC
for close monitoring to ensure reduction in working capital and
in particular, receivables management.
• Making efforts to bridge the gap in special products with metal
seating by engaging the services of specialists from overseas
markets
II. CMB
L&T-CASE 770 loader-backhoe engaged in a land-development project. L&T-CASE is a JV of Larsen & Toubro Limited and CNH, a global leader in L&T 752 Tandem Vibratory Compactors are involved with India’s infra-
manufacture of loader-backhoes. structure development. Machines seen here in action on a road construc-
tion project.
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Information Technology
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES
LARSEN & TOUBRO INFOTECH LIMITED (LTIL)
IT Center, Mahape, New Mumbai. In the backdrop of global economic downturn, L&T Infotech’s
growth in 2008-2009 was modest, with increase in revenues : 9% in
Software Development Center, Mahape. dollar terms over the previous years.
As technology firms have been among the first to be hit by the near-
collapse of the financial markets in the US and Europe, they are a step
ahead of the pack when it comes to restructuring their operations
to deal with the new situation of growth dipping and companies
adopting a wait-&-watch strategy. Since then, the industry in India
had started focusing on internal efficiencies and cost reduction. Given
the industry’s resilience to withstand various challenges in recent
years, the Company is confident to sustain the growth momentum
in the medium term.
ENGINEERING SERVICES
Carrying the brand and the legacy of Larsen and Toubro group
of companies, L&T Technology Services has been rated the No.1
engineering services provider in the World 2008 Black Book of
Outsourcing. The Division comprises Integrated Engineering
Services and Embedded Systems (EmSyS) business units which offer
Headquarters of L&T Infotech, Powai, Mumbai. a range of IT enabled engineering services and systems required
in the design and execution of turnkey projects and equipment /
product development.
L&T Infotech – a subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro Limited – leverages the domain expertise of the parent company to offer end-to-end software solutions Talent drawn from premier academic institutions plays a pivotal role
and services to clients across the globe. in L&T Infotech’s successful implementation of the key business and
technology needs of its client base.
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Engineering Services
Integrated Engineering Services (IES)
L&T Knowledge City – the new, state-of-the-art technology campus at Vadodara, Gujarat, provides integrated design engineering facilities for process Design Center for Embedded Systems at Mysore. L&T offers design
engineering, product development, mechanical design and analysis, process evaluation and technology adaptation. solutions in hardware, software, product development, etc.
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Infrastructure Financing
FINANCIAL SERVICES
A. L&T FINANCE LIMITED (LTF) : Subsidiary Company
Overview
Total assets grew from Rs. 47,932 million on March 31, 2008
to Rs. 53368 million on March 31, 2009.
Total income grew to Rs. 8303 million in 2008-09 from
Rs. 6061million in 2007-08.
Profit After Tax (PAT) for the year was lower at Rs. 988 million
as compared to Rs. 1150 million in 2007-08.
1.4 km bridge over the Narmada designed, constructed, maintained and operated by the Narmada Infrastructure Construction Enterprise. Cyber Towers - part of HITEC City, a software park in Hyderabad - built,
owned and operated by a joint venture of L&T Urban Infrastructure
Limited and the Andhra Pradesh Infrastructure Corporation Limited.
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In order to consolidate L&T’s investments in Financial Services In order to consolidate L&T’s investments in Financial Services
businesses under one umbrella, its investment in LTF was businesses under one umbrella, its investment in LTIFC was
transferred to L&T Capital Holdings Limited in March 2009. transferred to L&T Capital Holdings Limited in March 2009.
Outlook Outlook
The business conditions for non-banking finance companies The business sentiment for infrastructure finance companies
continue to be challenging due to lower economic/credit growth continues to be challenging with subdued economic conditions
and high cost of funds. Notwithstanding increasing competition, and high cost of funds. With renewed focus by the Government
LTF is in a strong position to deliver a resilient earnings profile, on infrastructure development, announcement of the fiscal
supported by its well-balanced business platform and strong packages to provide economic stimulus, LTIFC is in a strong
asset quality. The Company’s strategy, as in the past, would be to position to deliver a resilient earnings profile, supported by its
focus on strong risk management & processes, profitable growth, well-balanced business platform and strong asset quality. The
innovative products and diversification of its product portfolio. Company’s strategy in the coming years is to continue to expand
its financial product offerings in order to provide a compelling
B. L&T INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE COMPANY LIMITED value proposition to clients in core infrastructure sectors and use
(LTIFC): Subsidiary Company this strength to build a robust financial services platform with a
wider footprint and a more diversified revenue stream overtime.
LTIFC, a wholly owned subsidiary of L&T Capital Holdings Limited,
is a premier non-banking finance company in the country, C. L&T CAPITAL COMPANY LIMITED (LTCCL): Subsidiary
focused on financing and developing of infrastructure projects, Company
covering various sectors. The Company intends to leverage L&T’s
domain knowledge in the engineering and construction fields to LTCCL, a wholly owned subsidiary of L&T, is a SEBI registered
provide infrastructure financing solutions through a mix of debt, Portfolio Manager with close to Rs. 14500 million under its fund
sub-debt, quasi-equity and equity participation. It also provides management. It also provides service as a Mutual Fund Distributor
active support to clients at project development stage. / Advisor. LTCC holds and monitors a significant portion of the
L&T Group’s strategic investments.
LTIFC’s success since its inception in 2006 has been due to the
combination of many factors. The key ones are: the sheer demand Performance
for infrastructure in the country, the Company acknowledged
expertise in all areas of infrastructure, its ability to tap financial Mutual fund markets were subdued in 2008-09. The net asset
resources, its strategy to be a ‘one-stop-shop’ for infrastructure values of most funds nose-dived. The adverse capital market
and a strong synergy between the Company’s Professional conditions had its impact on LTCCL’s income and profits. During
Management, its Board of Directors and key stakeholders that the year, the Company’s gross income recorded a decrease of 25%
allows the Company to expeditiously pursue opportunities for to Rs. 64 million, as compared to Rs. 85 million in the previous
yet more profitable growth. year.
Operations & Performance The Company is planning to expand its fund management by
offering offshore advisory services. It is in the process of setting
Amid a global slowdown and recessionary fears, the Company up wholly owned subsidiaries in Mauritius towards meeting this
has achieved significant growth during 2008-09. with gross objective. The new services are likely to be offered in the second
approvals and disbursements of Rs.19130 million for 39 projects half of 2009-10.
and Rs.14120 million for 34 projects, respectively. The highlights
of financial results during 2008-09 are given below : Outlook
Total assets grew from Rs. 19158 million on March 31, 2008 With the domestic stock market looking up, new portfolio
to Rs. 23978 million on March 31, 2009. management avenues would be available. The initiative in
Total income for the year 2008-09 was Rs. 2960 million as offshore advisory services is expected to open up new vistas of
compared to Rs. 1103 million in the previous year regular income streams for the Company, so as to counter the
Profit After Tax (PAT) at Rs. 765 million in 2008-09 registered a fluctuations in the domestic market.
growth over Rs.452 million in 2007-08.
Information given in this publication has been excerpted from an analysis of the Division-wise performance of L&T and a financial review of the
Company. For more exhaustive information, please refer to L&T’s Annual Report 2008-09.