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Micropower Precision
Shunt Voltage Reference
Features Description
n Initial Voltage Accuracy: 0.05% The LT1634 is a micropower, precision, shunt voltage
n Low Operating Current: 10A reference. The bandgap reference uses trimmed precision
n Low Drift: 10ppm/C Max thin film resistors to achieve 0.05% initial voltage accura-
n Less Than 1 Dynamic Impedance cy. Improved curvature correction technique guarantees
n Both Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range 10ppm/C maximum temperature drift. Advances in
Parts Are Available design, processing and packaging techniques guarantee
n Available in 1.25V, 2.5V, 4.096V and 5V in SO-8 10A operation and low temperature cycling hysteresis.
and TO-92 Packages The LT1634 does not require an output compensation
n 1.25V and 2.5V Available in MSOP Package capacitor, but is stable with capacitive loads. Low dynamic
impedance makes the LT1634 reference easy to use from
Applications unregulated supplies.
n Portable Meters The LT1634 reference can be used as a high performance
n Precision Regulators upgrade to the LM185/LM385, LT1004 and LT1034 where
n A/D and D/A Converters lower power and guaranteed temperature drift is
n Calibrators required.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of
Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
Typical Application
Super Accurate 4.096V Output References
Temperature Drift
5V
45k
+ 2.0
IR = 10A
VOUT VOUT = 1.25V
LT1634-4.096 LT1495 1.5
4.096V
REVERSE VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV)
1.0
5V
5V 0.5
4
0
5 LTC1043 6
0.5
IS = 200A
OUTPUT ACCURACY 1F 1.0
BETTER THAN 0.075%
AT 500A OUTPUT 1.5
15 18
17 2.0
40 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
5V
TEMPERATURE (C)
5V 1634 TA02
VOUT
LT1495
4.096V
+
1F
5V
1634 TA01
1634ff
pin configuration
TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW
TOP VIEW
DNC* 1 8 NC***
DNC* 1 8 NC***
DNC* 2 7 DNC* TEST** VOUT GND
DNC* 2 7 DNC*
DNC* 3 6 VOUT
DNC* 3 6 VOUT
GND 4 5 TEST**
GND 4 5 TEST**
MS8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP Z PACKAGE
S8 PACKAGE
TJMAX = 125C, JA = 250C/W 8-LEAD PLASTIC SO 3-LEAD PLASTIC TO-92
TJMAX = 125C, JA = 190C/W TJMAX = 125C, JA = 190C/W
order information
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING PACKAGE DESCRIPTION SPECIFIED TEMPERATURE RANGE
LT1634BCMS8-1.25#PBF LT1634BCMS8-1.25#TRPBF LTCV 8-Lead Plastic MSOP 0C to 70C
LT1634BCMS8-2.5#PBF LT1634BCMS8-2.5#TRPBF LTDF 8-Lead Plastic MSOP 0C to 70C
LT1634ACS8-1.25#PBF LT1634ACS8-1.25#TRPBF 1634A1 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634ACS8-2.5#PBF LT1634ACS8-2.5#TRPBF 1634A2 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634ACS8-4.096#PBF LT1634ACS8-4.096#TRPBF 1634A4 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634ACS8-5#PBF LT1634ACS8-5#TRPBF 1634A5 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634AIS8-1.25#PBF LT1634AIS8-1.25#TRPBF 634AI1 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634AIS8-2.5#PBF LT1634AIS8-2.5#TRPBF 634AI2 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634AIS8-4.096#PBF LT1634AIS8-4.096#TRPBF 634AI4 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634AIS8-5#PBF LT1634AIS8-5#TRPBF 634AI5 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634BCS8-1.25#PBF LT1634BCS8-1.25#TRPBF 1634B1 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634BCS8-2.5#PBF LT1634BCS8-2.5#TRPBF 1634B2 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634BCS8-4.096#PBF LT1634BCS8-4.096#TRPBF 1634B4 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634BCS8-5#PBF LT1634BCS8-5#TRPBF 1634B5 8-Lead Plastic SO 0C to 70C
LT1634BIS8-1.25#PBF LT1634BIS8-1.25#TRPBF 634BI1 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634BIS8-2.5#PBF LT1634BIS8-2.5#TRPBF 634BI2 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634BIS8-4.096#PBF LT1634BIS8-4.096#TRPBF 634BI4 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634BIS8-5#PBF LT1634BIS8-5#TRPBF 634BI5 8-Lead Plastic SO 40C to 85C
LT1634CCZ-1.25#PBF LT1634CCZ-1.25#TRPBF 3-Lead Plastic TO-92 0C to 70C
LT1634CCZ-2.5#PBF LT1634CCZ-2.5#TRPBF 3-Lead Plastic TO-92 0C to 70C
LT1634CCZ-4.096#PBF LT1634CCZ-4.096#TRPBF 3-Lead Plastic TO-92 0C to 70C
LT1634CCZ-5#PBF LT1634CCZ-5#TRPBF 3-Lead Plastic TO-92 0C to 70C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
Consult LTC Marketing for information on lead based finish parts.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
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1.25V
Electrical characteristics The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full
operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. (Note 3)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Reverse Breakdown Voltage LT1634ACS8/LT1634BCMS8/LT1634BCS8/ 1.24937 1.250 1.25062 V
LT1634AIS8/LT1634BIS8 (IR = 10A) 0.05 0.05 %
LT1634CCZ (IR = 10A) 1.24750 1.250 1.25250 V
0.20 0.20 %
LT1634ACS8 (IR = 10A) l 1.24849 1.250 1.25149 V
0.12 0.12 %
LT1634AIS8 (IR = 10A) l 1.24781 1.250 1.25218 V
0.175 0.175 %
LT1634BCS8/LT1634BCMS8 (IR = 10A) l 1.24718 1.250 1.25281 V
0.225 0.225 %
LT1634BIS8 (IR = 10A) l 1.24547 1.250 1.25453 V
0.362 0.362 %
LT1634CCZ (IR = 10A) l 1.24531 1.250 1.25469 V
0.375 0.375 %
Reverse Breakdown Change 10A IR 2mA 0.25 1 mV
with Current (Note 4) l 0.30 2 mV
2mA IR 20mA 2 8 mV
l 2 10 mV
Minimum Operating Current l 7 A
Temperature Coefficient (Note 8) LT1634A, IR = 10A l 4 10 ppm/C
LT1634B/LT1634C, IR = 10A 10 25 ppm/C
Reverse Dynamic Impedance (Note 5) 10A IR 2mA l 0.125 0.5
0.150 1.0
Low Frequency Noise (Note 6) IR = 10A, 0.1Hz f 10Hz 10 VP-P
Hysteresis (Note 7) T = 40C to 85C 160 ppm
T = 0C to 70C 40 ppm
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5V
Electrical characteristics The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. (Note 3)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Reverse Breakdown Voltage LT1634ACS8/LT1634BCS8/ 4.99750 5.000 5.00250 V
LT1634AIS8/LT1634BIS8 (IR = 20A) 0.05 0.05 %
LT1634CCZ (IR = 20A) 4.99000 5.000 5.01000 V
0.20 0.20 %
LT1634ACS8 (IR = 20A) l 4.99400 5.000 5.00600 V
0.12 0.12 %
LT1634AIS8 (IR = 20A) l 4.99125 5.000 5.00875 V
0.175 0.175 %
LT1634BCS8 (IR = 20A) l 4.98875 5.000 5.01125 V
0.225 0.225 %
LT1634BIS8 (IR = 20A) l 498188 5.000 5.01813 V
0.362 0.362 %
LT1634CCZ (IR = 20A) l 4.98126 5.000 5.01876 V
0.375 0.375 %
Reverse Breakdown Change 20A IR 2mA 0.30 1.5 mV
with Current (Note 4) l 0.40 3.0 mV
2mA IR 20mA 6 15 mV
l 6 20 mV
Minimum Operating Current l 15 A
Temperature Coefficient (Note 8) LT1634A, IR = 20A l 4 10 ppm/C
LT1634B/LT1634C, IR = 20A l 10 25 ppm/C
Reverse Dynamic Impedance (Note 5) 20A IR 2mA 0.15 0.75
l 0.20 1.50
Low Frequency Noise (Note 6) IR = 20A, 0.1Hz f 10Hz 35 VP-P
Hysteresis (Note 7) T = 40C to 85C 160 ppm
T = 0C to 70C 40 ppm
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings Note 7: Hysteresis in output voltage is created by package stress that
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute differs depending on whether the IC was previously at a higher or lower
Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device temperature. Output voltage is always measured at 25C but the IC is
reliability and lifetime. cycled to 85C or 40C before successive measurements. Hysteresis is
Note 2: If the part is stored outside of the specific operating temperature roughly proportional to the square of the temperature change. Hysteresis
range, the output may shift due to hysteresis. is not normally a problem for operational temperature excursions where
Note 3: ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) sensitive device. Use proper ESD the instrument might be stored at high or low temperature.
handling precautions. Note 8: Temperature coefficient is calculated from the minimum and
Note 4: Output requires 0.1F for operating current greater than 1mA. maximum output voltage measured at TMIN, Room and TMAX as follows:
Note 5: This parameter is guaranteed by reverse breakdown change with TC = (VOMAX VOMIN)/(TMAX TMIN)
current test. Incremental slope is also measured at 25C.
Note 6: Peak-to-peak noise is measured with a single highpass filter at
0.1Hz and 2-pole lowpass filter at 10Hz.
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1mA
0.5
6
0 2
4 0.5
1.0 1
2
1.5
0 2.0 0
0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (C) REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
1634-1.25 G03
1634-1.25 G01 1634-1.25 G02
10 IR = 100A
1 COUT = 0.47F 0.4
1 IR = 100A
COUT = 0F
0.1 0.1 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE CURRENT (mA) FREQUENCY (kHz) FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
1634-1.25 G04 1634-1.25 G05 1634-1.25 G06
0V OUT 0V OUT
2
0 5V 5V
0V IN 0V IN
2
IR = 10A 200s/DIV 1634-1.25 G08 IR = 10A 20ms/DIV 1634-1.25 G09
4 COUT = 0 COUT = 0.1F
6
8
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
TIME (SEC)
1634-1.25 G07
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1mA 4
6 1
0 3
4 1
2
2
2 1
3
0 4 0
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (C) REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
1634-2.5 G03
1634-2.5 G01 1634-2.5 G02
10 IR = 100A
1 COUT = 0.47F 0.4
IR = 100A
1 COUT = 0F
0.1 0.1 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE CURRENT (mA) FREQUENCY (kHz) FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
1635-2.5 G04 1634-2.5 G05 1634-2.5 G06
10
0V 0V
5
0 5V 5V
0V 0V
5
IR = 10A 200s/DIV 1634-2.5 G08 IR = 10A 20ms/DIV 1634-2.5 G09
10 COUT = 0 COUT = 0.1F
15
20
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TIME (SEC)
1634-2.5 G07
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1mA
2
12 3
0
8 2
2
4 1
4
0 6 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (C) REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
1634-4 G03
1634-4 G01 1634-4 G02
10 IR = 100A
1 COUT = 0.33F 0.4
IR = 100A
1 COUT = 0F
0.1 0.1 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE CURRENT (mA) FREQUENCY (kHz) FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
1635-4 G04 1634-4 G05 1634-2.5 G06
0V 0V
10
0 10V 10V
0V 0V
10
IR = 20A 500s/DIV 1634-4 G07 IR = 20A 20ms/DIV 1634-4 G08
20 COUT = 0 COUT = 0.1F
30
40
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TIME (SEC)
1634-4 G06
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1mA
2 3
12
0
8 2
2
4
4 1
6
0 8 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE VOLTAGE (V) TEMPERATURE (C) REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
1634-5 G03
1634-5 G01 1634-5 G02
IR = 20A
10
COUT = 0.1F
1 0.4
IR = 100A
IR = 100A COUT = 0.22F
1
COUT = 0F
0.1 0.1 0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
REVERSE CURRENT (mA) FREQUENCY (kHz) FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
1635-5 G04 1634-5 G05 1634-2.5 G06
20
0V 0V
10
0 10V 10V
0V 0V
10
IR = 20A 500s/DIV 1634-5 G07 IR = 20A 20ms/DIV 1634-5 G08
20 COUT = 0 COUT = 0.1F
30
40
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
TIME (SEC)
1634-5 G06
1634ff
Typical Applications
The LT1634-5 Generates the LTC1448 Dual 12-Bit
Reference for Micropower A/D Converter DACs Reference and Supply Voltage
5V
7.5V TO 12V
1634ff
S8 Package
8-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Narrow .150 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1610 Rev G)
.189 .197
.045 .005 (4.801 5.004)
.050 BSC NOTE 3
8 7 6 5 NOTE:
INCHES
1. DIMENSIONS IN
(MILLIMETERS)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
.245 3. THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH
MIN .160 .005 OR PROTRUSIONS. MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS
.150 .157
.228 .244 SHALL NOT EXCEED .006" (0.15mm)
(3.810 3.988)
(5.791 6.197) 4. PIN 1 CAN BE BEVEL EDGE OR A DIMPLE
NOTE 3
.030 .005
TYP
1 2 3 4
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
.010 .020
45 .053 .069
(0.254 0.508)
(1.346 1.752)
.004 .010
.008 .010
0 8 TYP (0.101 0.254)
(0.203 0.254)
MS8 Package
8-Lead Plastic MSOP
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660 Rev G)
0.889 0.127
(.035 .005)
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH)
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
5.10 PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH,
(.201) 3.20 3.45
(.126 .136) PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED
MIN 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR
PROTRUSIONS.INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS
3.00 0.102
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE
0.42 0.038 0.65 (.118 .004) 0.52
5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING)
(.0165 .0015) (.0256) (NOTE 3) 8 7 6 5 (.0205) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
TYP BSC REF
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
3.00 0.102
4.90 0.152
DETAIL A (.118 .004)
0.254 (.193 .006)
(NOTE 4)
(.010)
0 6 TYP
GAUGE PLANE
1 2 3 4
0.53 0.152
(.021 .006) 1.10 0.86
(.043) (.034)
DETAIL A MAX REF
0.18
(.007)
SEATING
PLANE 0.22 0.38 0.1016 0.0508
(.009 .015) (.004 .002)
TYP 0.65 MSOP (MS8) 0213 REV G
(.0256)
BSC
1634ff
Z Package
3-Lead Plastic TO-92 (Similar to TO-226)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1410 Rev C)
.180 .005
.060 .005 (4.572 0.127)
(1.524 0.127)
DIA
.90
(2.286)
NOM
.180 .005
(4.572 0.127)
5
NOM
.500 .050 UNCONTROLLED
(12.70) (1.270) LEAD DIMENSION
MIN MAX
.140 .010
3 2 1
(3.556 0.127)
10 NOM
1634ff
1634ff
OFF
CHARGER
VBAT SW
T0 LOAD
1.75V R3
A2 1.75M
RS 1/4 LT1496 0.1%
RH1 RSW
51k + 10M 1M
5% 5% 5%
+ D1
A1
1/4 LT1496 A BATTERY
R1 VBAT RH2
500k 10M
0.1% 5%
+ D2
A3
1/4 LT1496
1.25V A4
1/4 LT1496
R2
+
LT1634-1.25 1.25M R4
0.1% 1.25M
0.1% 1634 TA05
R1 TO R3:
2 AAA R3 R4 MAR5 SERIES, IRC
ALKALINE 249k 24k (512) 992-7900
CELLS 0.1% 5%
+
ZTX214C 1/2 LT1495 1/2 LT1495
R1
+
200k
0.1%
LT1634 R2
1.25V 1M
0.1%
Related Parts
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
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MSOP, PDIP and SO-8 Packages
LT1460 Micropower Series Reference 0.075% Max, 10ppm/C Max Drift, 2.5V, 5V and 10V Versions,
MSOP, PDIP, SO-8, SOT-23 and TO-92 Packages
LT1495 1.5A Precision Rail-to-Rail Dual Op Amp 1.5A Max Supply Current, 100pA Max IOS
LTC1540 Nanopower Comparator with Reference 600nA Max Supply Current, 2% 1.182V Reference,
MSOP and SO-8 Packages
1634ff