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HVDC TF Update

Pouyan Pourbeik
WECC MVWG Meeting
Albuquerque, NM
Albuquerque
11/19/14
Meetings

TF has met 9 times so far


9th meeting
ti was b by webcast
b t on 10/27/14
Participation at last meeting:
ABB
BPA
Siemens PTI
GE
PowerWorld
EPRI
PG&E
GRE
Colorado Springs Utilities
MISO
AESO

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 2


Tasks and Progress

TF Document work in progress (rev 3/14); next update


will be soon
Line Commutated HVDC Point-to-Point Dynamic
model:
user-written version done and tested; next step to pass
to commercial vendors for implementation
VSC
SC HVDC C Point-to-Point Powerflow
f Model:
Done and tested; will be in next release of commercial
tools (already in Siemens PTI PSSE)
VSC HVDC Point-to-Point Dynamic Model:
Still in discussion p
phase

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 3


VSC HVDC - POWERFLOW

See TF report

Siemens (original proposer) has implemented

PowerWorld has implemented

GE PSLF beta released and will have final in version 19

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 4


VSC HVDC - POWERFLOW

1 3

2 4 VSC - HVDC

7 6

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VSC HVDC - POWERFLOW

Aloss Bloss Minloss RectifierSide InverterSide


(kW) (kW/A) (kW) Pac (MW) Qac(MVAr)
Pac(MW) Qac (MVAr) Pac
Pac(MW)
(MW) Qac(MVAr)
Qac (MVAr)
0 0 1000 202 50 199 25.7
250 0.5 1000 202 50 199 25.7
250 2 1000 203
203.33 50 197 7
197.7 25
25.2
2

PSLF and PowerWorld agree


PSS/E slight
g difference in interpretation
p of one p
parameter

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 6


VSC HVDC - POWERFLOW

Sets DC power in PSLF / PowerWorld


Sets AC power in PSS/E
What should we do?
What is the easiest solution and the most meaningful approach?
2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 7
VSC HVDC - POWERFLOW

Decision at October TF meeting:


Commercial
C i l ttools
l proceed
d with
ith existing
i ti iinterpretation
t t ti
Fix in translation from one tool to the other
In future releases (into 2015) consider having an option
(additional flag) in the converter model so the user can
select between AC or DC power set point

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 8


LCC-HVDC Dynamic Model EPRI Proposed
Change to Model (chvdc1) [2]

EPRI proposall
Original Proposal [3]

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 9


LCC-HVDC Dynamic Model EPRI Proposed
Change to Model (chvdc1) [2]
EPRI proposal
Original Proposal [3]

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 10


LCC-HVDC Dynamic Model Additional type 2
model (chvdc2) [4]
1 Idc_margin
Idc max_alph max_alph
1 + s Tr
max_alph rmax
+ +
+ Kir + + 1
Idc ord
Idc_ord
Rectifier
f _ s s Talpr
+
min_alph _ rmin

min_alph min_alph

Kpr

1 Idc_margin
Idc
1 + s Tr

+ + rmax

+ Kir + + 1
Idc ord
Idc_ord _ s s Talpr
+
min_alph _ rmin

min_alph min_alph
Inverter
Kpr

H Vac / Tap cosref


V
S 0.05 + cosmin
Kref _
Kpr -1 arccos
1 + s Tref
maxc
_
0

Kmax
1 + s Tmax

minc
2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 11
RESULTS

Given in detail in [4] (please look at 10/27/14 revision of


memo)

Here are a few example plots

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RESULTS Rectifier side fault

chvdc1 chvdc2

N t tuned
Not t d or optimized;
ti i d jjustt picked
i k d quick
i k and
d reasonable
bl values
l ffor stable
t bl response

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 13


RESULTS Inverter side fault

chvdc1 chvdc2

N t tuned
Not t d or optimized;
ti i d jjustt picked
i k d quick
i k and
d reasonable
bl values
l ffor stable
t bl response

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 14


VSC HVDC DYNAMICS

Still under discussion, work will go into 2015

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 15


REFERENCES

[1] Planning Models for High-Voltage Direct Current


(HVDC)Transmission Systems
Systems, rev 33.0,
0 Draft TF document
03/01/13
[[2]] P. Pourbeik, Memo, 2/2/14, Discussion on benchmarking
g
the proposed WECC HVDC TF basic conventional HVDC
model with the Siemens PTI implementation memo #2
[3] Y.
Y Kazachkov and JJ. Senthil
Senthil, HVDC
HVDC Modeling
Experience in PSSE, Siemens Presentation at the
WECC HVDC TF, July 12, 2011, San Francisco.
[4] P. Pourbeik, Memo, 10/9/14, Implementation and
Testing of the Conventional HVDC model, sent to HVDC
TF (revised 10/27/14)
TF. 10/27/14).

2012 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. 16

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