Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
4.5 Open Web Steel Joists 44
Chapter Page
4.6 Hangar Door System 47
1.1 Introduction 1
4.7 Special Canopies 48
1.2 Drawings, Calculations & 2
4.8 Special Fascias 49
Company Profile
4.9 Built-up Roofs 50
1.3 Definition of Terms 4
4.10 Roof Monitor 52
4.11 Curved Built-up Members 53
SPECIFICATIONS 4.12 Secondary Members 54
2.1. General 16
2.2. Design 17 ENGINEERING DATA
2.3 Structural Framing 17
2.4 Roof and Wall Covering 18 5.1 Purlin & Girt 55
2.5 Accessories 20 200 Z 250 Z Section Properties
2.6 Sandwich Panel 24 5.2 Eave Strut - 0.5:10 & 1:10 56
Slope Section Properties
5.3 Cold Formed C Sections
STANDARD STRUCTURAL Section Properties 57
5.4 Base & Cap Channel 58
SYSTEMS Section Properties
5.5 Kirby Roof & Liner Sheeting ( KR) 59
3.1 Standard Frames 27
Section Properties & Load Tables (Steel)
3.2 Standard Loadings 28
5.6 Kirby Roof & Liner Sheeting ( KR) 60
3.3 Standard Buildings 30
Section Properties & Load
3.4 Standard Cable Bracing System 31
Tables(Aluminum)
3.5 Portal Frame Bracing System 32
5. 7 Kirby Wall Sheeting ( KW) 61
3.6 Knee Bracing System 32
Section Properties & Load Tables
3.7 Diaphragm Bracing System 33
(Steel)
3.8 Standard Eave Canopy 34
5.8 Kirby Wall Sheeting ( KW) 62
3.9 Standard Fascia 34
Section Properties & Load Tables
3.10 Standard Expansion Joint 35
(Aluminum)
3.11 Standard Endwall Systems 36
5.9 Kirby Decking ( KD), Light Decking 63
3.12 Standard Wind Column Spacing 37
Section Properties & Load Tables
3.13 Standard Wind Column Spacing 38
5.10 Kirby Insulated Sandwich Panels 65
with Mezzanine
Roof, Wall & Partition Panels
3.14 Standard Anchor Bolts Details 39
5.11 KRIP Sandwich Panel Data Sheet 66
5.12 KWIP Sandwich Panel Data Sheet 67
SPECIAL STRUCTURAL & PEB 5.13 KCIP Sandwich Panel Data Sheet 68
PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING 5.14 Concealed Fastener Panels
5.15 Concealed Fastener Single Skin
69
SYSTEMS Cladding 70
5.16 Concealed Fastener Insulated
4.1 Rigid Frames with Overhead Cranes 40 Cladding Type KCIP 71
4.2 Multi-span Frames & Trusses 41 5.17 Concealed Fastener Insulated
4.3 Multi-storey Buildings 42 Panel Cladding 72
4.4 Mezzanine Flooring System 43 5.18 Fiber Glass Insulated Panels 73
5.19 Fiber Glass Insulated Panel 74 6.14 Kirby "M" Liner 115
6.15 Kirby "M" Partition 116
5.20 Self-Drilling Screw 76 6.16 Light Partitions 117
5.21 Cable Bracing 77 6.17 False Ceiling 118
5.22 ASTM A36 Anchor Bolts 78
5.23 ASTM A325 High Strength Bolts 79
5.24 Standard Crane System 80 INSTALLATION DETAILS
5.25 Standard Crane System Type K 81
5.26 Standard Crane System 7.1 Endwall Details 119
Type K Hoist Details 82 7.2 Purlins, Girts & Eave Strut
5.27 Standard Crane System Connections 129
Type K End Carriage Detail 83 7.3 Bracing Details 133
5.28 Standard Crane System 7.4 Expansion Joint Details 135
Type K Load Spectrum 84 7.5 Canopy & Lean-to Connections 137
5.29 Service Loads 7.6 Fascia Details 141
Hanging Details & Allowable Loads 85 7.7 Mansard Details 144
5.30 Ventilation Calculation 86 7.8 Roof Framed Opening Details 148
5.31 Ventilation Calculation Nomograph 87 7.9 Walk Door Details 150
5.32 Kirby Insulation ( KIB-12 ) 88 7.10 Slide Door Details 152
5.33 Roof Lighting Requirements 89 7.11 Sliding Folding Door Details 156
5.34 Roof Drainage Calculations 90 7.12 Roll-up Door Details 160
5.35 Fire Protection System 91 7.13 Hangar Door Details 164
5.36 Building Material Weights 92 7.14 Crane System Details 168
5.37 Conversion Factors 93 7.15 Mezzanine Details 171
5.38 Aircraft Dimensions 94 7.16 Roof & Wall Panel Details 175
7.17 Roof & Wall Liner Details 185
7.18 Insulation Details 191
ACCESSORIES 7.19 "KR" False Ceiling Details 193
7.20 Partition Details 194
6.1 Walk Doors 96 7.21 Ridge Ventilator Details 198
6.2 Sliding Doors 97 7.22 Roof Curb & Jack Details 199
6.3 Roll up Doors 100 7.23 Window & Louver Details 201
6.4 Insulation 103 7.24 Roof Sandwich Panel Details 204
6.5 Roof Curb 104 7.25 Standard Buildings 206
6.6 Roof Jack 105 (Continuation from Chapter 3.3)
6.7 Window 106
6.8 Louvers 107
a. Louver 107
b.Sand Trap Louver 108
6.9 Translucent Panels 109
6.10 Ventilators 111
a. Ridge Ventilators
b. Powered Ventilators
6.11 Gutters, Flashings & Trims 112
6.12 Gutters & Downspouts 113
6.13 Valley Gutter & Downspouts 114
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The purpose of the Kirby Technical Handbook Dimensions and units used in this manual are
is to assist the building designer or potential in accordance with SI-the International System
metal building owner in the proper and of Units. Where applicable, the unit now in
economical use of the pre-engineered buildings common use is also shown for reference.
( PEB ) and structural steel systems.
It is further intended that building officials, This manual is the property of Kirby Building
architects, designers, consultants and engineers Systems and will be revised periodically as
will refer to and apply the data in this manual changes are innovated. Architectural, structural
when considering approval of Kirby buildings. and mechanical adaptations shown in this
manual are intended to be typical only and
Kirby buildings are designed by professional Kirby therefore accepts no responsibility unless
engineers and this manual was prepared under specifically agreed in writing.
their direct supervision.
1
1.2 DRAWINGS,
CALCULATIONS &
COMPANY PROFILE
Prices for all buildings include one set of Company profile:
printed building installation drawings, shipper
and one building installation procedure
Kirby Building Systems is the pioneer
manual sent with shipment and four sets of
manufacturer of steel buildings and
building installation drawings issued to the
structures in GCC, Middle East, Eastern
client via the sales office prior to the time of
Europe & CIS, Africa, Indian Sub-Continent
shipment.
and South East Asia. In operation since
If required, two sets of standard computer 1976, Kirby maintains a strong reputation
calculations for main frame cross section, and for providing cost effective solutions for
load tables for purlins, girts, and covering will buildings manufactured to the highest quality
be furnished upon request. If calculations are standards. Quality for KIRBY epitomizes
required, under no circumstances will Kirby a combination of speed of construction,
begin fabrication until one set is returned safety of the structure, sustainability against
approved, unless approval is waived in writing natural and man-made disasters, suitability to
by the client. In lieu of calculations, a Letter the purpose, unmatched pre and post sales
of Certification (signed by a Professional service, scalability, and substantial savings in
Engineer) can be furnished at no charge. terms of both time and money.
When requested, four sets of approval Kirbys state of the art manufacturing plants
building installation drawings will be furnished. produce hundreds of custom made steel
No further work will be done by Kirby until buildings each year. Kirby plants are located in
one set of drawings Is returned Approved Mina Abdullah- Kuwait, Ras Al Khaimah- UAE,
or Approved as Noted. Resubmittal of Hyderabad and Haridwar- India. Combined
approval drawings will be only at the request Kirby has a total production capacity of
of the client, otherwise Kirby will incorporate 425,000 MT per year. Kirby has been ISO
the noted amendments in the final building 9001:2008 certified company since 2010.
installation drawing when issued for
In the Middle East and African region, Kirby
construction.
manufactures Pre-Engineered and Structural
Drawings submitted for approval constitute Steel out of two manufacturing locations in
an integral part of the contract between the Ras Al-Khaimah, UAE and Mina Abdullah, Kuwait.
client and Kirby. The contents of the Approval In Southeast Asia, a manufacturing plant in Ho
Building installation drawings are intended Chin Minh City, Vietnam.
specifically for the job at hand; and therefore,
Kirbys sales and distribution network includes
they supersede, in case of contradiction, any
24 offices in the GCC countries (Kuwait, Saudi
other information published for general use.
Arabia- Riyadh, Dammam and Jeddah, Qatar,
Anchor bolt plans will be issued For Oman, Bahrain and Dubai and Abu Dhabi in
Construction after receipt of signed approval the UAE), the Middle East, and Africa.
drawings. Only drawing stamped For
Construction shall he used for setting anchor
bolts and building installation.
2
Kirby has designed, manufactured and The groups major areas of activity are trading
supplied more than 50,000 steel buildings and distribution of consumer electronics,
and established its presence as an industry- food and consumables, automotive vehicles
leading steel structures company. Kirby and products, industrial manufacturing,
delivers customized pre-engineered and steel engineering, technology, travel, shipping
structures to a broad range of customers and transportation services, advertising,
in sectors such as Oil & Gas, Infrastructure, insurance and contracting.
Industry and Commercial building applications.
Furthermore each of Alghanims separate
Kirbys customer base covers thousands of businesses employs operating autonomy
satisfied clients including General Motors, with its own general manager, marketing
AT&T, PepsiCo and Coca Cola, Ministries of managers and finance managers. Corporate
Defense, Oil companies and Petrochemical policy matters remain centrally controlled
projects and other key international and direction is provided through strategic
organizations over the world. business planning processes, quarterly
operating review meetings and long term
Kirby Building Systems is a wholly-owned forecasting.
subsidiary of Alghanim Industries. Alghanim
Industries has consistently maintained its Multinational in both outlook and operation,
position as a leading private sector trading Alghanim Industries has offices in countries
and industrial group both in Kuwait and the that span four continents. The diverse
GCC during the past 60 years. It is a privately nationalities of the employees contribute
owned, professionally managed holding to the companys strength and widen
company. The executive management is its perspective. Alghanim Industries has
composed of professionals with international
successfully fused progressive business
education and experience in varying areas
procedures, local market place requirements
of expertise. Overall, with the companys
and international resources.
wholly owned subsidiaries, joint ventures and
associations, Alghanim Industries employs
over 8,000 people from over 40 different
countries around the world.
3
1.3 DEFINITION OF TERMS
4
BLIND RIVET- forming a connection. Sometimes called a splice
A small headed pin with expandable shank for plate or bolted end plate.
joining light gauge metal. Typically used to attach BY-FRAMED WALL -
flashing, gutter, etc. A wall framing system where the girts are
BRACE RODS, ANGLES - mounted on the outside of the column.
Braces used in roof and walls to transfer BUTTERFLY CANOPY -
loads, such as wind loads, seismic and crane A free standing, single column supporting roof
longitudinal load to the foundation. structure, having a valley gutter at the centerline
BRACKET - of the building, and the two outer edges of the
A structural support projecting from a wall or roof projecting upwards.
column on which to fasten another structural C SECTION -
member. Examples are canopy brackets, lean-to A member cold formed from steel sheet in the
brackets and crane runway brackets. shape of a block C with or without lips at edge
BRIDGE CRANE - of flanges.
A load lifting system consisting of a hoist which CALORIE -
moves laterally on a beam, girder or bridge which Quantity of heat required to raise the
in turn moves longitudinally on a runway made temperature of one gram of water through 1C (1
of beams and rails. Loads can be moved to any BTU = 252 Calories)
point within a rectangle formed by the CAMBER -
bridge span and runway length. Upward curvature of a beam in the plane of its web
BRIDGING - before loading, to offset an anticipated deflection
Structural members used to give weak axis when load is applied
stability to open web joists. CANOPY -
BRITISH THERMAL UNIT (BTU) - A projecting beam that is supported and restrained at
one end only.
That amount of heat required to raise the
CAPILLARY ACTION -
temperature of one pound (0.454 kg.) of water
That action which causes movement of liquids when
by 1F (0.560C). in contact with two adjacent surfaces such as panel
BUILDER - sidelaps.
A general contractor or sub-contractor CAP PLATE -
responsible for providing and erecting pre- A plate located at the top of a column or end of a
engineered buildings. beam for capping the exposed end of the member.
BUILDING CODE - CAULK -
Regulations established by a recognized agency See sealant.
describing design loads, procedures and CHANNEL- HOT ROLLED -
construction details for structures. A c shaped member formed while in a semi-molten
BUILT-UP ROOFING - state at the steel mill to a shape having standard
A roof covering made up of alternating layers of dimensions and properties.
tar and asphaltic materials (mostly used for flat CLIP -
A plate or angle used to fasten two or more members
roofs).
together.
BUILT-UP SECTION -
CLOSURE STRIP -
A structural member, usually an I section, A resilient strip formed to the contour of ribbed
made from individual flat plates welded together. panels and used to seal around openings created
BUTT PLATE - by metal panels joining other components and at
The end plate of a structural member usually horizontal and vertical corners of a building.
used to rest against a plate of another member in COLD FORMING -
5
The process of using press brakes of rolling mills
to shape steel into desired cross sections at room CURTAIN WALL -
temperature. Perimeter wall panels which carry only their own
COLLATERAL LOAD - weight and wind load.
All additional dead loads required by the contract
DAMPER -
documents other than the weight of the metal
building system such as sprinklers, mechanical and
A baffle used to open or close the throat of
electrical systems and ceilings. ventilators.
COLUMN - DEAD LOAD -
A main member used in a vertical position on a The self weight of the metal building system
building to transfer loads from main roof beams, construction, such as framing, and covering
trusses, or rafters to the foundation members.
COMPONENT - DEFLECTION -
A part of a metal building system. The displacement of a structural member or
COMPRESSION - system under load.
The act of causing material to contract or shorten.
DESIGN LOADS -
CONCENTRATED LOAD -
A load applied on a member at a point or over a very
The loads expressly specified in the contract
short distance. documents which the metal building system is
CONTINUITY - designed to safely resist.
The terminology given to a structural system denoting DIAGONAL BRACING -
the transfer of loads and stresses from member to See Brace Rods
member as if there were no connections. DIAPHRAGM ACTION -
CONTRACT DOCUMENTS - The capacity of a roof, wall, or floor system to
The documents which define the responsibilities resist load in its own plane. (As building roof
of the parties involved in the sale, design, supply and wall systems resisting longitudinal wind load
and building installation ( if any ) of a metal building
without rod bracing).
system. Such documents normally consist of a
contract and specification. Plans may be included.
DOOR GUIDE -
CORNER TRIM - An angle or channel guide used to stabilize or
Preformed sheet metal trim used to close the junction keep plumb a sliding or rolling door during its
of sidewall and endwall sheets. operation.
COVERING - DOWNSPOUT -
The exterior metal roof and wall paneling of a metal A conduit used to carry water from the gutter of
building system. a building.
CRANE - DRIFT PIN -
A machine designed to move material by means of a A tapered pin used during building installation to
hoist.
align holes in steel members to be connected by
CRANE RAIL -
A track supporting and guiding the wheels of a bridge
bolting ( also called spud wrench).
crane or trolley system, and mounted on crane runway EAVE -
beams. The line along the sidewall formed by the
CRANE RUNWAY BEAM - intersection of the planes of the roof and wall.
The member that supports a crane rail and is EAVE GUTTER -
supported by columns or rafters depending on See Gutter.
the type of crane system. On under hung bridge EAVE HEIGHT -
cranes, runway beams also act as crane rail. The vertical dimension from bottom of column
CURB - base plate to top of the eave strut.
A raised edge on a concrete floor slab. EAVE STRUT -
6
A structural member located at the eave of a
building which supports roof and wall paneling. FIELD -
Also member which transmits longitudinal wind The job site, building site or general
forces on endwall from roof brace rods to wall marketing area.
brace rods. FILLER STRIP -
ELASTIC DESIGN - See Closure.
A design concept utilizing the proportional FIXED BASE -
behavior of materials when all stresses are A column base that is designed to resist rotation
limited to specified allowable values of the yield as well as horizontal or vertical movement
stress of the materials. (develops bending moment).
END FRAME - FLANGE -
A frame located at the end wall of a building The projecting portion of a structural member
which supports the loads from a portion of the ( C, I, H shapes ).
end bay. FLANGE BRACING -
END WALL - A bracing member used to provide lateral
An exterior wall which is perpendicular to the support to the compression flange of a beam,
ridge of the building. girder or column.
END WALL COLUMN - FLASHING -
A vertical member located at the end wall of a See Trim.
building which supports the girts. FLUSH FRAMES -
END WALL EXTENSION - A wall framing system where the outside flange
The projection of the roof past the endwall. of the girts and columns are flush.
BUILDING INSTALLATION - FOOTING -
The on-site assembling of fabricated A pad or mat, usually of concrete, located under
components to form a complete structure. a column, wall or other structural member, that
BUILDING INSTALLATION DRAWINGS - is used to distribute the loads from that member
A package of drawings, issued for construction into the supporting soil.
and includes anchor bolt drawings and roof and FOUNDATION -
Wall framing (building installation) plans that The substructure which supports a building or
identify individual components and accessories other structure.
furnished by Kirby in sufficient detail to permit FRAME -
proper building installation of the building. Primary structural members made up of columns,
EXPANSION JOINT - rafters which support secondary framing.
A break or space in construction to allow for FRAMED OPENING -
thermal expansion and contraction of the Jambs, headers and flashing which surround an
materials used in the structure. opening in the wall of a metal building.
FABRICATION - GABLE -
The manufacturing process performed in a The triangular portion of the endwalllocated
plant to convert raw material into finished metal above the elevation of the bottom of eave strut.
building components. The main operations are GABLE ROOF -
cold forming, cutting, punching, welding, cleaning A ridged roof that terminates in gables.
and painting. GAGE -
FASCIA - Distance between holes along transverse axis of
A structural framing member projecting from the plate.
face of a wall for decorative purposes. GAUGE -
7
Numerals referring to thickness of thin sheeting The deep-end portion of a column or rafter
materials. No direct mathematical relation designed to accommodate the higher bending
between gauge number and moments at such point. (Usually occurs at the
thickness; the higher the gauge number, the connection of column and rafter). Also referred
thinner the sheeting material. to as Knee.
GALVANIZED - HAUNCH BRACE -
Steel coated with Zinc for corrosion resistance. A diagonal brace from the intersection of the
GIRDER - column and rafter section of the rigid frame
A main horizontal or near horizontal structural to the eave to prevent lateral buckling of the
member that supports vertical loads. It may haunch.
consist of several pieces. HEADER -
GIRT - The horizontal framing member located at the
A horizontal structural member that is attached top of a framed opening.
to sidewall or endwall columns and supports HEM -
panelling. Edge of trim or flashing turned 180 degrees on
GLAZE OR GLAZING - itself for increased strength.
The process of installing glass in windows and HIGH STRENGTH BOLTS -
doors. Any bolt made from steel having a tensile
GRADE - strength in excess of 100,000 pounds per
The term used when referring to the ground square inch(690 MPa).
elevation around a building. HIGH STRENGTH STEEL -
GRADE BEAM - Structural steel having a yield stress in excess of
A concrete beam around the perimeter of a 36,000 pounds per square inch (250 MPa).
building. HINGED BASE -
GROUT - A column base which is designed to resist
A mixture of cement, sand and water used horizontal and vertical movement but not
to fill cracks and cavities. Sometimes used rotation. Also referred to as pinned base.
under base plates or leveling plates to obtain HIP ROOF -
uniform bearing surfaces. Not normally used in A roof which rises by inclined planes from all four
conjunction with metal building systems. sides of a building. The line where two adjacent
GUSSET PLATE - sloping sides of a roof meet is called the Hip.
A steel plate used to reinforce or connect HOIST -
structural elements. A mechanical lifting device usually attached to a
GUTTER - trolley which travels along a bridge, monorail or
A light gauge metal member at an eave, valley or jib crane. May be chain or electric operated.
parapet designed to carry water from the roof to HOOD -
downspouts or drains. Metal flashing to cover exterior sliding door track
H Section - along the full length of the door header.
A steel member with an H cross section. HOT ROLLED SHAPES -
HAIRPIN - Steel section (angles, channels, S-shapes,
U-shaped reinforcing steel or round bar hooked W-shapes, etc.) which are formed by rolling mills
around anchor bolts and embedded in concrete while the steel is in a semi-molten state.
floor mass, to transfer the horizontal thrust at IMPACT LOAD -
the base of the rigid frames to the concrete floor. A dynamic load resulting from the motion of
HAUNCH - machinery, elevators, crane ways, vehicles, and
8
other similar moving forces. See Auxiliary Loads. Standard corrugated panel used for roof, liner
IMPACT WRENCH - and soffits.
A pneumatic device used to tighten nuts on KIRBY-WALL PANELS -
bolts. Standard corrugated panel used for exterior
INSULATION - surface of walls.
Any material used in building construction to KNEE BRACE -
reduce heat transfer. A diagonal brace designed to resist horizontal
INTERNAL PRESSURE - loads usually from wind or moving equipment
Pressure inside a building which is a function connecting the column to a beam by forming a
of wind velocity and number and location of rigid triangle.
openings. LEAN - TO -
JACK BEAM - A structure such as a shed, having only one
A beam used to support another beam or rafter column and depending upon another structure
or truss and eliminate a column support. for partial support.
JAMB - LEVELING PLATE -
The vertical framing members located at the A steel plate used on top of a foundation or
sides of wall openings. other support on which a structural column can
JIB CRANE - rest.
A cantilevered boom or horizontal beam with LINER PANEL -
hoist and trolley. This lifting machine may pick up A metal panel attached to the inside flange of
loads in all or part of a circle around the column the girts, or the purlin.
to which it is attached. LINTEL -
JIG - A beam: concrete, steel or stone, in masonry
A device used to hold pieces of material in a walls, placed above doors, openings or windows
certain position during fabrication. to support masonry above.
JOIST - LIP -
Open web beam for supporting the floor or roof, A stiffener at the edge of flange of cold formed
made of continuous angular top and bottom members.
chords which are connected with vertical and LIVE LOAD -
diagonal angles. For open web joist, the joist can Any moving or variable load which the structure
be built-up or hot rolled. must support due to the use or occupancy of the
KICK-OUT - building.
An extension attached to the bottom of a LOUVER -
downspout to direct water away from a wall. Also An opening provided with fixed or movable,
referred to as Turn-Out or Elbow. slanted fins to allow flow of air.
KILO-CALORIE (K.CAL) - MAIN MEMBERS -
Quantity of heat required to raise the The main load carrying members of a structural
temperature of one Kilogram of water by 1c. system including columns,end wall posts, rafters
KILOGRAM - and other main support members.
Metric Unit of Mass. ( 1 Kg 2.2 Ibs). MANSARD FASCIA -
KIP - An imperial unit to measure force equal to A tilted fascia projected from the wall and
1000 pounds equivalent to 4.4 kilo newtons. extended above roof line to form as decorative
KIRBY-DECK PANEL - appearance and to hide the roof line.
Standard corrugated panel used for floor deck. MASONRY -
KIRBY-RIB PANEL - Construction materials such as bricks, concrete
9
blocks, ceramic blocks, and concrete. Raised gable or triangular portion of main
MASTIC - building at ridge location to allow lighting or
Material used to seal cracks, joints and laps. ventilation at vertical sides of monitor.
MBMA - MONOLITHIC CONSTRUCTION -
Metal Building Manufacturers Association. A method of pouring concrete grade beam
MBMA CODE OF STANDARD PRACTICES - and floor slab together to form the building
A listing of normal conditions that apply to the foundation without forming and pouring each
sale, design, fabrication and building installation separately.
of a metal building system. MONORAIL -
METAL BUILDING SYSTEM - A single rail support for a material handling
A metal building system consists of a group of system. Normally a standard hot rolled I-Beam.
coordinated components, including structural MPa -
members, exterior covering panels, fastening Mega Pascal
devices and accessories, which have been MULLION -
designed for specific loads, which will work Vertical member connecting two windows
together compatibly and which have been located side by side.
engineered so that they may be mass produced MULTI-SPAN BUILDING -
and assembled in various combinations, or in a Building consisting of more than one gable
combination with various collateral materials, across the width that may or may not have
to provide an enclosed or partially enclosed interior columns within each gable.
structure. NEWTON -
METER - Metric unit of force (1 N = O.2248 Ibf)
Metric unit of length (1 m = 3.28 ft.) PANEL -
MEZZANINE - Gauge metal sheets usually with ribbed
An intermediate floor within a metal building configuration and used for Roof and Wall skins
used for offices or storage, may or may not be PARAPET -
connected to main frame building, and consisting That portion of the wall which extends vertically
of beams, columns, joists, deck and edge angles above the roof line to form a fascia type
to receive reinforced concrete. appearance.
MICRON - PARTITION -
Equivalent to 0.001 Millimeter. An interior dividing wall.
MIL - PASCAL -
Equivalent to 0.001 inch Metric unit of stress or pressure, force per unit
MOMENT - area (N /M2)
The tendency of a force to cause rotation or PEAK -
bending about a point or axis. Force times a The uppermost point of a gable.
distance (Torque). PEAKPANEL -
MOMENT CONNECTION - A Kirby-Rib panel located at the building peak
A connection designed to transfer moment conforming to roof slopes.
as well as axial and shear forces between PEAK SIGN -
connecting members. A sign attached to the peak of the building
MOMENT OF INERTIA - at endwall showing Kirby as the building
A physical property of a member which helps manufacturer.
define strength and deflection characteristics. PERSONNEL DOOR -
MONITOR - A door used by personnel for access to and exit
10
from a building. ROOF SNOW LOAD -
PIECE MARK - The load induced by the weight of snow on the
A number given to each separate part of the roof of the structure.
building for building installation identification. ROPESEAL -
Also called mark number and part number. (See Sealant).
PIER - PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING -
A concrete structure designed to transfer A building structure that consists of pre-
vertical load from base of column to a footing. engineered, pre-fabricated factory components
PIG SPOUT - that are combined together and
A sheet metal section designed to direct the flow engineered structurally.
of water out through the face of the gutter rather PRE-PAINTED COIL -
than through a downspout. Coil metal which received a paint coating prior to
PILASTER - the forming operation.
A reinforced or enlarged portion of a masonry PRESS BRAKE -
wall to provide support for roof loads or lateral A machine used in cold-forming metal sheet or
loads on the wall. strip into desired cross section.
PINNED BASE - PRESTRESSED CONCRETE -
A column base that is designed to resist Concrete in which the reinforcing cables, wires
horizontal and vertical movement, but not or rods in the concrete are tensioned before
rotation. there is load on the member, holding the
PIN CONNECTION - concrete in compression for greater strength.
A connection designed to transfer the axial and PRISMATIC BEAM -
shear forces between connecting members, but A beam with uniform rectangular cross section.
not moments. PURLIN -
PITCH - A horizontal structural member attached to the
Distance between holes along longitudinal axis of main frames which supports roof panels.
plate. RF -
PLASTIC DESIGN - A single gable rigid frame building.
A design concept based on multiplying the actual RAFTER -
loads by a suitable load factor using the yield The main beam of the frames supporting the
stress as the maximum stress in any member. roof system.
PLASTIC PANELS - RAKE -
See Translucent Light Panels. The intersection of the plane of the roof and the
PONDING - plane of the endwall.
The gathering of water at low or irregular areas RAKEANGLE -
on a roof. Angle fastened to purlins at rake for attachment
POP RIVET - of endwall sheets.
See Blind Rivet. RAKETRIM -
PORTAL FRAME - Sheet metal flashing used to cover the
A rigid frame structure so designed that it offers intersection of the roof and the endwall of a
rigidity and stability in its plane. It is used to building.
resist longitudinal loads where diagonal bracing REACTIONS -
is not permitted. (also Wind Bent). The resisting forces at the column bases of a
POST (END POST) - frame, holding the frame in equilibrium under a
See End Wall Column. given loading condition.
11
REINFORCING STEEL - A tension member used to limit the deflection of
The steel bars placed in concrete to help carry a girt or purlin in the direction of the weak axis.
the tension, compression and shear stresses, as SANDWICH PANEL -
well as temperature stresses. A panel assembly used as covering; consists of
RIDGE - an insulating core material with inner and outer
Highest point on the roof of the building which skins.
describes a horizontal line running the length of SAND TRAP LOUVER -
the building. A type oflouver having fixed C-shaped sections
RIDGE CAP - placed altenatively in a vertical configuration
A transition of the roofing materials along the allowing sand and heavy dust separation.
ridge of a roof. SCREEDING -
RIGID CONNECTION - The process of striking off the excess concrete to
See Moment Connection. bring the top surface of the concrete to proper
RIGID FRAME - finish and elevation.
A structural frame consisting of members joined SEALANT -
together with rigid (or moment) connections so Any material which is used to seal cracks, joints
as to render the frame stable with respect to the or laps.
design loads, without the need for bracing in its SECTION MODULUS -
plane. A physical property of a structural member. It
ROLL-UP DOOR - is used to design and basically describes the
Door that is supported on a shaft or drum and a bending strength of a member.
vertical track. SEISMIC LOAD -
ROOF COVERING - The assumed lateral load acting in any horizontal
The exposed exterior roof skin consisting of direction on a structural system due to the
panels or sheets, action of an earthquake,
ROOF LIVE LOAD - usually a proportion of dead load.
Those loads induced by the use and occupancy SELF DRILLING SCREW -
of the building, not including wind load, seismic A fastener which combines the functions of
load, dead load or snow load. drilling and tapping. It is used for attaching
ROOF OVERHANG - panels to purlins and girts.
A roof extension beyond the endwall or sidewall SELF TAPPIN G SCREW -
of a building. A fastener which taps its own threads in a pre-
ROOF PITCH - drilled hole. It is for attaching panels to purlins
Ratio of rise to total width of a single slope. and girts, for connecting trim, flashing, and panel
ROOF SLOPE - side lap.
The angle that a roof surface makes with the SHEAR -
horizontal. Usually expressed in units of vertical The force tending to make two contacting parts
rise to 10 units of horizontal run. slide upon each other in opposite directions
SS- parallel to their plane of contact.
Single Slope clear span buildings SHEET NOTCH -
SV- A notch or block formed along the outside edge
Space Saver building - a single gable clear span of the foundation to provide support for the wall
with straight columns and flush girts to offer panels and serve as a closure along their bottom
maximum clearances. edge,
SAG ROD, STRAP, OR ANGLE - SHEETING ANGLE -
12
An angle used to support sheeting. support condition for a beam, girt, purlin, etc,
SHIM - which offers no resistance to rotation at the
A piece of steel used to level base plates or supports; opposite to continuous.
square beams. SINGLE SLOPE -
SHIPPER - A slope in one plane. The slope is from one wall
A list that enumerates by part number or to the opposite wall.
describes each piece of material or assembly SINGLE SPAN -
to be shipped. Also called talley sheet or bill of A building or structural member without
materials. intermediate support.
SOLDIER COLUMN - SKYLIGHT -
A column in sidewalls, outside the main frame A translucent panel. A roof accessory to admit
lines, located in extended bays to support light, made of fiber glass reinforced polyester to
sidewall girts framed at top with the profiles of Kirby standard sheeting profiles.
jack beam to adjacent two main frames. SLIDING DOOR -
SHOP PRIMER PAINT - A single or double leaf door which opens on a
The initial coat of primer paint applied in the horizontal track by means of overhead trolleys.
shop. SLIDING FOLDING DOORS -
SHOULDER BOLT - A form of manual sliding doors where-in
A fastener used to attach wall and roof paneling the doors are made of leaves suspended and
to the structural frame. It consists of a large connected in a manner so as to fold
diameter shank and a small diameter stud. The against each other.
shank provides support for the panel rib. SOFFIT -
SHOT PIN - A metal panel which covers the underside of an
A device for fastening items by the utilization of overhang, canopy, or fascia.
a patented device that uses powdered charge to SOIL PRESSURE -
imbed the item in the concrete and/ or steel. The load per unit area a structure will exert
SI - through its foundation on the soil.
The International symbol for the metric unit used SPALL -
by the United States (Le Systeme International A chip or fragment of concrete which has
dUnites). chipped, weathered or otherwise broken from
SIDE LAP FASTENER - the main mass of concrete.
A fastener used to connect panels together at SPAN -
the side lap. The out-to-out of steel lines for building frames,
SIDE WALL - or the distance between supports of beams for
An exterior wall which is parallel to the ridge of secondary members.
the building. SPLICE -
SIDE WALL OVERHANG - A connection in a structural member.
A projection of the roof past the sidewall. STAINLESS STEEL -
SILL - An alloy of steel which contains a high
The bottom horizontal framing member of an percentage of chromium. Also may contain nickel
opening such as a window or door. or copper.
SILL ANGLE - STIFFENER -
See Base Angle A member used to strengthen a plate against
SIMPLE SPAN - lateral or local buckling. Usually a flat bar welded
A term used in structural analysis to describe a perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the
13
member. expressed as BTU per hour per square foot per
STIFFENER LIP - inch thickness per F.
A short extension of material at an angle to the THERMAL CONDUCTANCE (C) -
flange of cold formed structural members, which The rate of heat flow, in BTUs per hour, through
adds strength to the member. a square foot of material of specified thickness
STILES - whose surfaces have a temperature differential
The vertical side members off ramed and of 1F.
paneled doors. THERMAL RESISTANCE (R) -
STRESS - Resistance to heat flow. The reciprocal of
A measure of the load on a structural member conductance (C).
in terms of force per unit area (kips per sq. in.) THERMAL TRANSMITTANCE (U) -
(MPa) . The rate of heat transmission in unit time
STRUT - through unit area of an assembly of materials
A brace fitted into a framework which resists for unit temperature difference,
axial compression forces. expressed as BTU per hour per square foot
STRUT PURLIN - per F. This is also referred to as the overall
An additional purlin in braced bays located close coefficient of heat transfer.
to the purlin at the intersection of roof brace THROAT -
rods and the frame rafter as required by design. Minimum width of ventilator air inlet.
STUD - THRUST -
A vertical wall member to which exterior or The horizontal component of a reaction
interior covering or collateral material may be TIE -
attached. May be either load bearing or non- A structural member that is loaded in tension
Ioad bearing. TORQUE WRENCH -
SUCTION - A wrench containing an adjustable mechanism
A partial vacuum resulting from wind loads on for measuring and controlling the amount of
a building which cause a load in the outward torque or turning force to be exerted, often used
direction. in tightening nuts and high strength bolts.
TAPERED MEMBER - TRANSLUCENT LIGHT PANELS -
A built-up plate member consisting of flanges Translucent plastic panels used to admit sunlight.
welded to a variable depth web. TRANSVERSE -
TEMPERATURE REINFORCING - The direction perpendicular to the ridge.
Light weight deformed steel rods or wire mesh TRIBUTARY AREA -
placed in concrete to resist possible cracks from The area which contributes load to a specific
thermal expansion or contraction. structural component.
TENSILE STRENGTH - TRIM -
The longitudinal pulling stress a material can The light gauge metal used in the finish of a
bear without tearing apart. building especially around openings and at
THERMAL BLOCK - intersection of surfaces. Often referred to as
A spacer of low thermal conductance material. flashing.
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY (k) - TRACK -
The rate of heat transmission by conduction A metal guide for moving components; consisting
in unit time through unit area of an infinite of angles or channels, with fastenings, ties, etc.
slab in a direction perpendicular for a crane way, monorail or slide door.
to the surface for unit temperature difference, TRUSS -
14
A structure made up of three or more members, than its own weight.
with each member designed to carry a tension or WALL COVERING -
compression force. The entire structure in turn The exterior wall skin consisting of panels or
acts as a beam. sheets.
TURNOUT - WALL, NON BEARING -
See Kickout . Wall capable of supporting its own weight only.
TURN-OF-THE-NUT METHOD - WEB -
An approved method for pre-tensioning high That portion of a structural member between
strength bolts. The nut is turned from the snug- the flanges.
tight position, corresponding to a few blows of an WEB MEMBER -
impact wrench or the full effort of a man using an A secondary structural member vertical or
ordinary spud wrench, the amount of rotation diagonal interposed between the top and bottom
required being a function of the bolt diameter chords of a truss.
and length. WICKET DOOR -
UNIFORM LOAD - An access door within one leaf of a sliding door.
A load which is evenly spread over a large area of WIND BENT -
a framing system. See Portal Frame.
UPLIFT - WIND COLUMN -
Wind load on a building which causes a load in A vertical member supporting a wall system
the upward direction. (See Suction) designed to withstand horizontal wind loads
VALLEY GUTTER - usually at end walls.
A channel used to carry off water from the V of WIND LOAD -
roofs of multi-gabled buildings. The load caused by the wind blowing from any
VENTILATOR - horizontal direction.
An accessory, usually used on the roof, that Z SECTION -
allows the air to pass through. A member cold formed from steel coil in the
WAINSCOT - shape of a block Z.
Wall material, used in the lower portion of a wall, ZINC-ALUMINIUM COATED -
that is different from the material in the rest of Steel coated with zinc and aluminum for
the wall. corrosion resistance
WALL, BEARING -
Wall capable of supporting a vertical load, other
15
2 : SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 GENERAL
2.1.1 Scope:
building shall consist of single straight columns fixed
2.1.1.1 The standard building scope of supply shall include at base at each frame with a single cantilever roof
the structural framing, metal roofing & siding,bracing, sloping towards the column.
doors, windows. insulation, hardware, fasteners, sealants
and any other component parts for the metal building as 2.1.2.7 Lean-To Buildings: LT( Lean-To). The building
specified or shown on the drawings. shall have a single slope roof and connected on the
high side to the main building on which it depends for
2.1.1.2 All buildings shall have diagonal cable bracing partial support. The roof slope shall be either 1/10 or
in the roof, side walls; common walls between main 0.5/10 matching with the main building roof slope and
building and Lean-tos, between interior columns wall sheeted with flush girts.
under valley lines for multi span type buildings, unless
otherwise stated in KBS offer. 2.1.3 Building nomenclature:
2.1.1.3 In case of discrepancies, the provisions of the
Final Order Acknowledgement Form shall govern 2.1.3.1 The building width and length shall be
unless agreed by Kirby Building Systems in writing. measured from inside to inside of wall covering.
2.1.3.2 The building eave height shall be
2.1.2 Standard building description: measured from bottom of primary frame base
plate to top of the eave strut. The top of the
2.1.2.1 Clear-span, Rigid Frame Buildings: RF ( Rigid eave strut is the point of intersection between
Frame ). The building shall be a single gable, clear the inside surfaces of the wall and roof covering.
span, tapered column. pin base, by-frame girts, 1/10
roof slope, rigid frame type. 2.1.3.3 The bay spacing shall be measured as
follows:
2.1.2.2 Clear-span Spacesaver Buildings: SV (
Spacesaver ). The building shall be a single gable, a. Interior bays from center-line to center-line of
clear span, straight column, pin base, flush framed interior frames.
girts, 0.5/1 0 roof slope, rigid frame type.
b. End bays from inside of Endwall sheets to
2.1.2.3 Beam and Column Buildings: BC ( Beam center-line of first interior frame.
and Column ). The building shall be a single gable,
tapered column, pin base, by-frame girts, 1/10 roof
slope, rigid frame type, supported by intermediate
2.1.4 Drawings & calculations:
columns as shown on drawings.
The following shall be provided free of charge in
2.1.2.4 Clear Span, Single Slope Buildings: SS ( Single 3 sets each after the receipt of the Final Order:
Slope). The buildings shall have a single slope roof
with tapered columns pinned at base and straight 2.1.4.1 Anchor bolt setting plans will be provided by
rafters. The roof slope shall be 0.5/10 and sidewalls Kirby Building Systems or the franchised builder.
sheeted with by-framed girts.
2.1.4.2 Building installation drawings will be
2.1.2.5 T-Canopy Buildings: T-CAN ( T-Canopy ). The provided by Kirby Building Systems
building shall consist of single straight columns fixed
at base at each frame with a double cantilever roof 2.1.4.3 Preliminary drawings, design calculations
sloping towards the center columns. and/ or letter of Certification for the structural
framing and covering panels, signed by a
2.1.2.6 L-Canopy Buildings: L-CAN( L-Canopy). The Professional Engineer, may be submitted for
clients approval upon request.
16
2.2 DESIGN
2.2.1.1 All structural steel sections and welded 2.3.1.2 All framing members shall be cleaned by
plate members shall be designed in accordance power or hand-wire brushing to remove all dirt,
with the applicable sections, relating to design grease, oil, loose mill scale, weld slag, flux deposit
requirements and allowable stresses, of the and other foreign matter, and given one shop
latest edition of the American Institute of Steel coat of red oxide, air drying, phenol modified
Construction Specification for the Design, alkyd resin primer to a nominal dry film thickness
Fabrication and Building installation of the of 25 microns.
Structural Steel for Buildings.
2.3.2 Primary members :
2.2.1.2 All light-gauge, cold formed, structural
members and covering shall be designed in 2.3.2.1 Primary structural framing shall refer to
accordance with the applicable sections, relating the transverse rigid frames, lean-to rafters and
to design requirements and allowable stresses, columns canopy rafters, interior columns (beam
of the latest edition of the American Iron and and column frames), bearing frame rafters and
Steel Institute Specification for the Design of corner columns, and endwall wind columns.
Cold Formed Steel Structural Members. a. Members fabricated from plate or bar stock
shall have flanges and webs joined on one side
2.2.2 Design loads: of the web by a continuous welding process.
This plate or bar stock shall have a minimum
2.2.2.1 The design loads shall be as stated in part I ( yield strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi) and will
Building description of Kirby Building Systems offer ) conform to the physical specifications of ASTM
A-572 (Grade 50) or equivalent.
2.2.2.2 Loads are applied as follows :
a. Seismic loads shall be applied in accordance to b. Members fabricated by cold forming process
International Building Code ( IBC ) shall have a minimum yield strength of 345 MPa
(50,000 psi) and will conform to the physical
b. Other loads applications :. specifications of ASTM A653 (Galvanised G90)
The minimum loads required in applying on or equivalent.
the structure in order to ensure the safety
c. Members fabricated from hot rolled structural
and serviceability of the building shall be in
shapes shall have a minimum yield strength
accordance to the International building Code
of 250 MPa (36,000 psi) and will conform to
( IBC ) latest edition.
the physical specifications of ASTM A-36 or
2.2.2.3 Basic design load combinations shall be equivalent.
in accordance to IBC latest edition. Other load
combination as applicable per MBMA code. d.Beam and Column interior columns will be
fabricated from tube sections according to
2.3 STRUCTURAL FRAMING ASTM A500 Grade C, which have a minimum
yield strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi)
2.3.1 General:
2.3.3 Secondary members:
2.3.1.1 All framing members shall be shop
fabricated or bolted field assembly, unless 2.3.3.1 Secondary structural framing shall refer to
otherwise noted on building installation drawing. purlins, girts, eave struts, wind bracing, flange
bracing, base angles, clips and other
17
miscellaneous structural parts. with the applicable sections, relating to design
requirements and allowable stresses, of the
a. Purlins, girts and eave struts shall be cold latest editions of the American Welding Society
formed from steel which has a minimum yield Structural Welding Code.
strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi) and will
conform to the physical specifications of ASTM
A-653 (Grade 50) or equivalent. 2.4 ROOF AND WALL COVERING
1. Purlins and girts shall be roll formed Z sections, 2.4.1 General:
200 mm deep with 64mm flanges. Each flange
shall have a 16mm stiffening lip formed at 45 to 2.4.1.1 Typical roof, wall and liner panels shall be
the flange. color coated, 26 gauge, galvalume or galvanized
coated steel, ribbed panels. (Other materials and
2. Eave struts are 200mm deep with a 105mm
thickness available upon request).
wide top flange, a 117.5mm wide bottom flange,
both are formed parallel to the roof slope. Each
flange has a 22.5mm stiffener. 2.4.2 Panel materials:
b .Cable bracing shall have a minimum tensile 2.4.2.1 Base material for color coated galvanized
force of 119 kn and will conform to the physical or galvalume substrate steel panels shall have a
specifications of ASTM A475 or equivalent. minimum yield strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi)
All other miscellaneous secondary members and will conform to the physical specifications of
shall have a minimum yield strength of 250MPa ASTM A-653 or A-792 or equivalent.
(36,000 psi).
2.4.2.2 The zinc coating is a hot dip galvanization
2.3.4 Connections: process conforming to ASTM Specification A653
with a coating class of G-90 (0.90 oz/ft2 or 275
g/m2) or with galvalume coating to ASTM A-792 -
2.3.4.1 All field connections shall be bolted
AZ 150 (150 g/m2) or equivalent.
(unless otherwise noted).
2.4.2.3 The painting shall be baked enamel
a. All primary bolted connections, as shown on
polyester or High Durability ( HD ) polyester
drawings, shall be furnished with high strength
for color sheeting with a film thickness of 25
bolts conforming to the physical specifications
microns. The reverse side shall be white with 10
of ASTM A-325 (or equivalent). All high strength
microns film thickness.
bolts, nuts and washers shall be zinc plated with
a bronze iridite finish for easy identification.
2.4.3 Panel configuration:
b.All secondary bolted connections, as shown
on drawings, shall be furnished with machine 2.4.3.1 Kirby Rib panel shall have 32 mm deep
bolts conforming to the physical specifications of major ribs which taper in width from 11 mm to 40
ASTM A-307 (or equivalent). Machine bolts, nuts mm, and are spaced 333mm on center. Between
and washers will be zinc plated. major ribs are additional minor stiffening ribs
spaced at 111 mm on center. Each panel shall
2.3.4.2 All shop connections shall be welded provide one meter coverage.
using either submerged or shielded arc
process, and welding shall be in accordance 2.4.3.2 Kirby Wall panel shall have 26.4 mm
18
deep major ribs which taper in width from 29 the panel shall be spliced, and endlap shall be 100
mm to 59 mm and are spaced 333mm on center. mm wide (minimum) and occur over a wall girt.
Between the ribs the panel shall be formed into
a sculptured Valley shape. Each panel shall 2.4.6.3 Endwall panels shall be continuous from
provide one meter coverage. the eave to 40 mm below the column base plate,
except where the required panel length would
2.4.3.3 Kirby Deck panel shall have 41 mm exceed 9.0m. For a panel length in excess of
deep major ribs which taper in width from 12 9.0m, the panel shall be spliced and the endlap
mm to 42 mm, and are spaced 164 mm on center. shall be 100mm wide (minimum) and occur over a
Additional minor stiffening ribs are located wall girt. All endwall panels shall be square cut in
between major ribs, at 82 mm on center. Each the factory for 1:10 slope buildings, or bevel cut
panel shall provide 820 mm coverage. in the field for 3:10 slope buildings.
2.4.6 Installation of roof & wall panels: (1) 4% of the least horizontal dimension of the
building
2.4.6.1 Roof panels shall be continuous from
ridge to eave for buildings 18m wide or less, (2) 0.9 meter
where endlaps are required, the width shall
2.4.6.6 Wall panel shall be secured to
be approximately 150 mm (as specified on the
intermediate framing members with No. 14 sheet
drawings), and shall occur over a roof purlin.
metal screws at a maximum spacing of 333mm.
2.4.6.2 Sidewall panels shall be continuous from At endlaps, the maximum spacing of screws shall
the eave to 40 mm below the column base plate, be 166mm.
except where the required panel length would
2.4.6.7 Sidelaps of roof panels shall be stitched
exceed 9.0m. For a panel length in excess of 9.0m,
through the high rib with two, equally spaced,
19
2.5 ACCESSORIES
20
2.5.2 Sliding doors: locking devices and handles, single slide doors
shall have a retainer at one end.
2.5.2.1 Sliding door shall be constructed from 2.5.2.9 Door framed opening jambs shall be cold
cold formed channel or Zee shaped steel formed shapes. The cold formed members shall
framing, having a minimum yield strength of 345 be given one shop coat of standard primer.
MPa (50,000 PSI). The framing shall be covered
on the outer face with panels as specified for the
wall. The door leaves shall be adequately flashed
2.5.3 Roll-up doors:
and counter flashed. Doors are field assembled
with bolted connections. Roll-Up doors are supplied as buyouts generally
in accordance with the following specifications:
2.5.2.2 Door leaf covering the framed opening
of the door when split into two parts, each part 2.5.3.1 Door curtain shall be color coated 22
sliding in the opposite direction shall be referred gauge galvanized steel having a minimum yield
to as double slide door. strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi) and will
conform to the physical specifications of ASTM
2.5.2.3 Door leaf covering the framed opening of A653 or equivalent. Class G-90 (0.90 ozjft2
the door with a single leaf sliding in one direction or 275gjm2) or its equivalent. Curtain shall be
shall be referred to as single slide door. constructed of interlocking roll formed slats,
to provide curtain stiffness to withstand wind
2.5.2.4 The door leaves shall be suspended from pressures of 1.25 KNj m2. Alternate slats are to
trolley which is guided on a header assembly. be equipped with endlocks to prevent lateral
The header is cold formed C section, track is movement of the slats. Endlocks are made of
welded to header channel, header assembly is Nylon secured to the slat by Nylon rivets. The
supported at four points by brackets which are bottom of each curtain shall be reinforced by
connected to the building wall framing. Header cold formed steel trims.
assembly is protected by a counter flashed hood.
2.5.3.2 Guides are to be fabricated from 3mm
2.5.2.5 Trolleys are galvanized sheet metal minimum thickness steel having minimum yield
stamping having four wheels on two axel, the strength of 345 MPa (50,000 psi), assembled
axel is supported on nylon (teedelrin) bearings with 10 mm DIA. bolts to the door jambs.
housed in the trolley body. A pivoted bolt with
two nuts is provided at the center of the body 2.5.3.3 Door curtain is secured to spiders which
for suspending the door leaf. is welded to 40 N.B.M.S. pipe, each end of the
pipe is fitted with precision machined shafts to
2.5.2.6 Adequate weather sealing is provided at accept the bearing. Antifriction ball bearings are
center and at ends by neoprene rubber closures provided which are housed in a pillow block or
and strips. flange mounting.
2.5.2.7 Wind reaction and swaying at the bottom 2.5.3.4 Brackets are constructed from steel
is absorbed by V shaped cold formed guide plates of 6mm thick minimum or structural
made of 3.5mm thick 50 KSI steel embedded angles. Holes are prepunched on the bracket
in the concrete foundation through angle guide to install it on the supporting column or door
provided for this purpose. jambs, and to receive the bearing block and the
operator.
2.5.2.8 The doors shall have inside and outside
21
2.5.3.5 Operation: 2.5.4 Windows:
a) Manual Operator: 2.5.4.1 Aluminum windows are specifically
designed for installation with exterior wall panel.
Manually operated by means of endless Windows shall be singleslide
galvanized hand chain. Locking clip shall be
provided for securing the chain. Hand chain (horizontal) self flashing with preglazed clear
wheel is attached to worm reduction gear box, glass and removable half insect screen, complete
the output shaft of the reducer is connected to with latching device, weather stripping.
the door shaft by means of a rigid coupling.
2.5.4.2 Single windows are IM wide x IM high
b) Electric Operator: nominal size, double or multiple windows are
formed by joining the window jamb fins together.
Electric operation is by means of an integral
motor reducer, connected to the door shaft by 2.5.4.3 Windows shall be fitted with 2.4 mm (
a set of sprockets and roller drive chain. The 3/32 )D.S.B clear glass using vinyl glazing beads
unit is mounted on the support brackets. Motor and shall be back bedded
operates on 380- 415 volts, 3 phase 50/60 Hz.
rated for the specific application-with high 2.5.4.4 All structural members shall be
starting torque. Insulation class F or E, type of extruded aluminum with a minimum thickness
motor is T.E.F.C. of 1mm, assembled with screws and sealed
at junctions, and shall meet or exceed the
Primary reduction is by worm and worm wheel American Aluminum Manufacturers Association
with an extended shaft to accept a chain wheel Specification HS-B2.
for emergency manual operation by hand chain.
2.5.4.5 Nylon roller and roller housing is attached
Limit switches shall be provided for upper to each end of sash bottom rail.
and lower limit, mounted on reducer housing,
actuated by rotary gear with adjustable strikers. 2.5.5 Sky light:
Control buttons are set in a rigid box for up and
down door operation, with emergency stop and 2.5.5.1 Sky Light are made of translucent
built in overload cut out. fiberglass reinforced polyester to the profile
of Kirby rib panel called skylight and Kirbywall
Electro-magnetic spring set disc brake is fitted panel called wall light and are available only in
to the motor end, totally enclosed to protect 2.44 Kg/m2 (8 ounces/ft2). Conforming to U.S.
against damage from dust and moisture, manual Commercial Standard CS-214-517.
release attachment (auto reset) for emergency
operation in case of power failure is provided for 2.5.5.2 Each panel has a coverage of 1 meter.
hand chain operation. Standard length for skylight is 3305 mm and for
wall light is 4140mm. Panel shall be of 1.5mm thick.
Brakes are provided for door above 16M2 area
only, the braking is effected on smaller doors by 2.5.5.3 Color of the panel shall be white with
means of self-locking gear box. smooth surface finish with a light transmitting
capacity of 60 % 5%
22
of steel panel, it can be worked with ordinary furnished to ensure weather tightness.
tools and may be drilled, sawed, punched
without damage to panel and are shatter 2.5.7.3 Individual ventilators are furnished with
resistant. one set of Standard accessory package for
damper control. Multiple units are furnished with
2.5.5.5 Light panels have low heat transmission one set of accessory package for two ventilators
acts as insulation. (K factor 1.0 to 1.5; U factor and shall be manually operated pull type.
1.09) and are not affected over a temperature
range of 50F below zero to 200F. (fire 2.5.7.4 Outer shell, damper, rain shield, end
resistance 25 flame spread, test according to UL- cap and skirts shall be fabricated from 26 GA
94 tunnel test). galvanized steel painted white base metal
conforming to ASTM specifications A653 Grade
Panels are corrosion resistant and most 50, G90 or its equivalent.
chemicals do not affect the panels.
2.5.7.5 Skeleton of the ventilator is made of
2.5.6 Eave gutters and down spouts: galvanized sheet metal stamping and cold-
formed members of 1mm thick minimum,
assembled with rivets.
2.5.6.1 Eave gutters shall be box shaped, color
coated, 0.5 mm nominal thickness (26gauge) 2.5.7.6 Ventilators shall be furnished with bird
galvanized steel. The outside face of the gutters screen.
shall be supported with color coated, 0.5 mm
nominal thickness (26 gauge) galvanized straps to
2.5.8 Louvers:
the eave member at a maximum spacing of 1.20 m.
2.5.6.2 Downspouts shall be rectangular shaped, 2.5.8.1 Std Louvers are adjustable with
color coated, 0.5mm nominal thickness (26 overlapping type blades providing maximum
gauge) galvanized steel. Downspouts shall have weather tightness while closed, allowing free air
a 45-degree elbow at the bottom and shall be flow while open. Standard nominal size of louver
supported by attachment to the wall covering at is 1M wide by 1M height, self supporting on K.W.
3.0 m maximum spacing. profile wall panel and self flashing,
23
outside face of louver is fitted with removable manufactured from a self- extinguishing glass
insect screen. fiber reinforced polyester 3 mm thick with 15 mil
polyester gel coated weathering surface on
2.5.9 Insulation:
2.5.9.1 The insulation shall be fiber-glass, blanket exterior. Unit shall be white in color and opaque
type and suitable for application to roofs and to light. Base shall have the same configuration
walls of industrial buildings. The insulation shall as the Kirby rib profile. The top of the curb shall
be made of long and fine fiber-glass evenly provide a level surface at 1.10 roof slope.
distributed and of uniform density bonded with
phenolic thermosetting resins with a vinyl facing 2.5.10.2 Curbs shall be available in sizes of 600 x
resulting in strength, long life and low water 600 mm, 900 x 900 mm and 1200 x 1200 mm.
permeability.
2.5.11 Roof jack:
2.5.9.2 The standard insulation thickness shall be
50mm and 75mm supplied in rolls. The density
of the insulation shall be 10 kg/m3 with a thermal 2.5.11.1 Roof jacks shall be a one-piece
conductivity of 0.31 BTU in/ft2 hr F at a mean construction manufactured from self-
temperature of 77 F. extinguishing fiber glass reinforces polyester
3mm thick with 15 mil polyester gel coated
2.5.9.3 The fire resistance of the facing shall be in weathering surface on exterior. Unit shall be
accordance with the Underwriters Laboratories white in color and opaque to light. Base shall
Test Method UL723, and shall have a fire hazard have the same configuration as Kirby rib profile.
classification for flame spread 15 and smoke
developed 105 2.5.11.2 Roof jacks shall be available in opening
sizes of 50-100 mm and 150-300 mm in jack
2.5.9.4 The vinyl facing shall have a high vapor heights of 365 mm and 290 mm respectively.
barrier efficiency with a low perm rating to
prevent condensation. 2.6 SANDWICH PANEL
2.5.9.5 The insulation material shall neither POLYURETHANE
promote nor accelerate corrosion on steel. The
insulation shall be tough, resilient, dimensionally
INSULATED PANELS
stable and have a high ageing resistance. It shall
be odorless, non hygroscopic, chemically inert 2.6.1 General:
and resistant to humidity, corrosive vapors,
moisture and insects. Sandwich Panels shall be manufactured by
the press injection method to produce a rigid
2.5.9.6 The insulation shall be easy to install polyurethane core between exterior steel
and can be cut with an ordinary knife to allow facings. The manufacturing process shall be
installation even on special profiles, curves, carefully controlled with steel facings maintained
T-pieces etc. at around 40 C during the injection process to
ensure proper reaction and adhesion. Also the
2.5.10 Roof curb: pressure on the moulds shall not be released till
completion of reaction.
2.5.10.1 Curbs shall be one-piece construction
24
2.6.2 Panel types: 2.6.4 Panel thickness:
The Sandwich Panels are available in three types, Type KRIP Panels shall have a nominal thickness
i.e. KRIP, KWIP, and KCIP. Panel type KRIP is of 40mm, 50 mm, 60mm, 75 mm or 100 mm at
suitable for application as an exterior roof or wall bottom of ribs.
panel, Type KWIP is suitable for wall panel, and
KCIP for wall and partition panels. All three types Type KWIP panels shall have a nominal thickness of
of panels shall be supplied in 1 Meter net coverage. 40mm, 50 mm, 65 mm or 75 mm at bottom of ribs.
2.6.3 Panel facing: Type KCIP panels shall have a nominal thickness
of 50 mm, 60 mm, 75 mm or 100 mm.
25
plastics and painted surfaces at temperatures building
from 50C to + 104C. KCIP panels are supplied
(2) 0.9 meter
with tube sealant for field application and joints.
2.6.8.6 Wall panels shall be secured to
2.6.8 Installation of roof & wall panels intermediate framing members with No. 14 self-
(type KRIP/KWIP): drilling and tapping screws at a maximum spacing
of 333 mm. At endlaps the maximum spacing of
2.6.8.1 Roof panels shall be continuous from screws shall be 111 mm.
ridge to eave for buildings 18m wide or less,
where endlaps are required, the width shall 2.6.8.7 Sidelaps of roof and wall panels shall be
be approximately 150 mm (as specified on the stitched through the high rib with No. 12 sheet
drawings), and shall occur over a roof purlin. metal screws at 500 mm centers.
2.6.8.2 Sidewall panels shall be continuous from 2.6.9 Flashing, trim & closures:
the eave to 40 mm below me column base plate,
except where the required panel length would
2.6.9.1 Flashing and/or trim shall be furnished
exceed 9.0 m. For a panel length in excess of 9.0 m,
at the rake, corners, eaves, framed openings,
the panel shall be spliced, and endlap shall be 100
and wherever necessary to provide weather
mm wide (minimum) and occur over a wall girt.
tightness and finished appearance. Color shall be
2.6.8.3 Endwall panels shall be continuous from selected from Kirby Building Systems standard
the eave to 40 mm below the column base plate, colors, with the exception of the corner trim,
except where the required panel length would which matches the building wall color.
exceed 9.0 m. For a panel length in excess of 9.0
m, the panel shall be spliced and the endlap shall 2.6.9.2 Color-coated, galvanized steel for
be 100 mm wide (minimum) and occur over a wall flashing, metal closure, trim and other
girt. All endwall panels shall be square cut in the miscellaneous uses shall be 26 gauge of the
field for 3:10 slope buildings. same specification as the roof and walls covering
material.
2.6.8.4 All laps at roof panels shall be sealed with
a continuous ribbon of tape sealer, 2.6.9.3 A formed peak panel matching the slope
and profile of adjoining panels shall be provided
2.6.8.5 Roof panels shall be secured to along the building ridge.
intermediate framing members with No. 14 sheet
metal screws at a maximum spacing of 333 mm. 2.6.10 Color finish:
At endlaps, the maximum spacing of screws shall
be 111mm. At four corners of the buildings, panel
2.6.10.1 Unless specified otherwise, all wall and
to structural fastener spacing shall not exceed 111
roof panels, flashing, trim and other exposed
mm, to an area equivalent to x2 Dimension x is
galvanized steel surfaces shall be color coated.
determined by the following rule:
A. The smaller of a. Color of panels and corner trim shall be
selected by the customer from Kirby Building
(1) 10% of the least horizontal dimension of the
Systems standard colors.
building (span or length)
(2) 40% of the eave height. b.The gutters, downspouts, rake trim, eave trim
and door flashing shall be white unless otherwise
B. But not less than
selected from Kirby Building Systems-Kuwait
(1) 4% of the least horizontal dimension of the standard
26
3 : STANDARD STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS
- 3 6
1 L-CANOPY (L-CAN) D
.-,,::::: 3 18
,,,,
I LEAN-TO (L-TO)
J I I
6 12
I
BUTTERFLY CANOPY (T-CAN) D
6 18
I I I I
SPACE SAVER (SV)
r- 1 I
6 18
I
r- -,
SINGLE SLOPE (SS)
I
6 36 96
---------- -- ---- -- ---- -- ---------
I---------------------------------
r- T -,
RIGID FRAME (RF)
24 60
24
r:.I :t
60
I I
Standard Eave height : 3 m - 8 m The table above is a general guideline on
Standard bay spacing : 6m / 7.5m / 9m recommended frame types for different widths.
Standard Loadings : Live load 0.5/0.6/1.0 kN/M2 Kirby custom designs each order to the specified
type, width, height, bay spacing, loading
Wind load 0.75/1.0/1.25 kN/M2 and other building parameters to customer
requirements.
27
3.2 STANDARD LOADINGS
DEA~OAD
DEAD LOAD
lT
LIVELOAD
I
~~
I
%1
I I
~~i l~
I
I I I
i
I
I I I I
I I I I
I I I
I
i i i
I I
i l j,~
I
j, j,
LOAD CONDITION: LOAD CONDITION :
DEAD LOAD+ LIVE LOAD DEAD LOAD+ WIND LOAD
Standard buildings are available for the following Design wind co-efficients for enclosed
loadings: single gable buildings
Dead load = building self weight Asce 7 -10
Live load = 0.57 Kn /m2 ( GCPe - GCPI )
Wind load = 1.25 Kn /m2
C1 C2 C3 C4
h<60 ft.
Balanced +0.22 -0.87 -0.55 -0.47 w/h<1
Un-Balanced +0.58 -0.51 -0.18 -0.11
P = (wind pressure)
P = q (c ), where c is wind co-efficient
28
Single slope buildings:
T-canopy:
DL + LL
~ $
"" LL/2
~l$J ~ WL
.~~
w~ w~ ~~
T
LOAD CONDITION : LOAD CONDITION : LOAD CONDITION :
+LL/2 (HALF-SPAN)
LOAD CONDITION :
DEAD LOAD+ LIVE LOAD DEAD LOAD+ WIND LOAD DEAD LOAD+ WIND LOAD DEAD LOAD+ LIVE LOAD
+WIND LOAD
L-Canopy:
29
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS
30
3.4 STANDARD CABLE
BRACING SYSTEM
EAVE STRUTS
NUT&
WASHER THREADED ROD
TERMINAL
Wind forces acting transversely are transferred foundation. The reactions at the top of each wind
to the foundation by means of Frame Action. column is transmitted to the Roof system where
However, wind forces acting longitudinally (i.e. each braced bay takes it proportional share of
On the end wall) are transferred by means of wind reaction. Full Wind is applied in accordance
roof and walls bracing between frames. Number with asce 7 -10.
of braced bays depends on width and length of Standard roof and wall bracing consists of
building. galvanised extra high strength seven
Strand cable of 12.7Mm diameter ( 1/2) acting
All braced bays share equally in transmission always in tension.
of wind reactions from the wind column to the
31
3.5 PORTAL FRAME
BRACING SYSTEM
When sidewalls are open for access (passage) mounted on main frame columns just to clear the
or where there are accessories such as doors haunch connection of m.F. Column and rafter.
etc., Portal bracing (wind bents) is substituted The structural design of portal frames is based
in walls of braced bays instead of cable bracing. on rigid connection between portal
Horizontal and vertical clearance must be Columns and beam, and a pinned base condition.
considered since the portal bracing members are
ANGLE BRACE
MAIN COLUMN
When diagonal bracing is not allowed in sidewalls continuous as required by design with diagonal
because of access or accessories such as doors angle braces connecting the beam to the main
etc. And portal frame cannot be used for bracing frame column web.
because of clearance, a knee brace is used as The structural design of knee brace is based on
shown in sketch above. the beam being pinned at both ends
A knee brace consists of a hot rolled beam in With the main column designed for weak axis
the purling line either only at braced bays or bending.
32
3.7 DIAPHRAGM BRACING
SYSTEM
Diaphragm bracing system
Diaphragm action:
33
1500 ( CANOPY) 200
34
3.10 STANDARD
EXPANSION JOINTS
Expansion joint at roof:
PURLIN
FLANGE BRACE
THIS SIDE ONLY
EXP. PANEL
GIRT
FLANGE BRACE
THIS SIDE ONLY
A longitudinal expansion joint is provided for If the width of the building exceeds 120 meters,
buildings with length greater than 120 meters as double columns are used to cater for Expansion.
shown above.
35
3.11 STANDARD ENDWALL
SYSTEMS
ENDWALl ENDWALl
STEEL UNE STEEL UNE
GIRT
Endwalls of standard buildings have two light A main end frame is normally used when a future
endwalls. The light endwall rafter is a hot-rolled extension to the building is required. It is also used
I-section and is designed as a continuous beam over for buildings with cranes or full open endwalls. A main
wind column supports. The Standard corner columns end frame is designed for a full bay loading similar
are i-sections designed as pinned at both ends. to an interior frame. Main end frame centerline is
The endwall girts are fwsh with the wind columns. located 356 mm from the endwall steel line.
As there is no frame action at a light end frame, the
lateral wind-load from the half-bay tributary area A building with only two bays shall have at least one
acting on the frame is resisted by the diaphragm main end frame while building with only one bay shall
action of the sheeted endwall. have both main end frames.
36
3.12 STANDARD WIND
COLUMN SPACING
f RIDGE
$ $ $ $ $
7 AT 6M = 42 7 AT 6M = 42
6 AT 6M = 36 6 AT 6M = 36
72 M SPAN.
5 AT 6M = 30 5 AT 6M = 30
63 M SPAN.
4 AT 6 4 AT 6
60 M SPAN.
4 AT 6
L__---(i)------j~---.-~Ei)----t---$--e-------.-.------"1 54 M SPAN.
4 AT 6 l3 3 l 4 AT 6 l
"---$-+------$-+--+-----$,___---$-~)-----$------ll 48 M SPAN.
3 AT 6 l3 3 l 3 AT 6 l3l
42 M SPAN.
36M SPAN.
21M SPAN.
18M SPAN.
15M SPAN.
12M SPAN.
SIDEWALL
STEEL LINE
MAIN ENDFRAME
COLUMN
37
3.13 STANDARD WIND
COLUMN SPACING WITH
MEZZANINE
f RIDGE
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ ~ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
1
96 M SPAN.
l 16 AT pM - 96 I.
---r
I I
84 MSPAN.
l 7.5 I. 6 l 2 AT 7.5M l 6 l 7.5 7.5 l 6 I. 2 AT 7.5M I. 6 l 7.5 I.
I I
72 MSPAN.
l 12 AT pM = 72 I
---r
L I 63 M SPAN.
l 7.5 L 6 I 2 AT 7.5M 1.3 3 L 2 AT 7.5M L 6 I. 7.5 l
---1
I 1 60 M SPAN.
-1'-:._ _ $ __
$ __ $ _:9:_ :A~$T- 'j~:'.'C.M- =$=:_ :5~4-$_ _$_ _$__j,;. 54 M SPAN .
.,l--$__ $ -$-=--
8 -'-"AT__ =M_=_~_._.-8_$_ _$_----.f;. 48 M SPAN.
I .1. I
45 M SPAN.
l 6 AT 7.5M = 45 I.
l I
42 M SPAN.
L 7.5 l 6 I. 7.5 7.5 I. 6 I. 7.5 l
I
1 ---r
3 6 M SPAN.
6 AT BM = 36
30M SPAN.
4 AT 7.5M = 30
24M SPAN.
21M SPAN.
18M SPAN.
15M SPAN.
38
3.14 STANDARD ANCHOR
BOLTS DETAIL
I
~--- t 75
---
II
STEEL LINE
I
I
I
- --------- 63
---------- I
I
~0
)7 v 5~v F
v F / G
/
/ F v G v F v
E DOOR WIDTH l E v
STANDARD BAY I/
/
L__
DOOR GUIDES REFER TO CHAPTER 7.10
0
0
N
CORNER COLUMN
BASE PLATE
BOLT PLAN
BOLT PLAN FOR I' SECTION I FOR INTERIOR
WIND COLUMN MEZZANINE COLUMN
39
4 : SPECIAL STRUCTURAL &
PRE-ENGINEERED BUILDING SYSTEMS
4.1 RIGID FRAMES WITH
OVERHEAD CRANES
40
----------------------------~'
4.2 MULTI-SPAN FRAMES &
TRUSSES
MS- BC-2
Multi-span frames:
and building heights are possible by running
Multi-span frames up to 6 spans or 120 meters service pipes/ducts through the trusses.
are analysed without lateral expansion joint. For Foundation costs are also reduced due to fewer
frame widths in excess of the above, a double columns being required to support larger spans.
column expansion joint is provided. Exterior The kirby truss system structures are individually
columns are built-up sections tapered or straight, designed to meet the specific requirements of
pinned or fixed at base depending on eave each building and are fabricated utilizing high
height of building. Exterior columns have rigid quality efficient fixtures. The system allows for
(moment) connection at top and the rafters are easy building installation as all connections are
built-up sections and continuous throughout the field bolted. Except for field splices on very large
length. Interior columns are generally pinned at spans, no site welding is required.
both ends. Valley gutters are designed assuming
interior downspouts (supplied by others) at
bay spacing. However if internal drainage is not
allowed larger valley gutters can be supplied
depending on the drained area of the roof.
Trusses:
41
4.3 MULTI-STOREY
BUILDINGS
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
r
'
l r l
TYPE-A TYPE.-.. 8 I
l r l
TYPE-C TYPE - D
Columns and joists are fabricated from hot deck is profiled galvanised sections suitable
rolled sections and beams from either hot for supporting the dead load of the reinforced
rolled or built-up sections. Floor and roof steel concrete slab and 0.5 Kn/m2 construction load.
42
4.4 MEZZANINE FLOORING
SYSTEM
The standard mezzanine framing consists Beams and joists are designed as simply
of profiled steel deck, joists, beams and supported at both ends and the intermediate
intermediate support columns. Beams are support columns are designed as pinned at both
built-up sections spanning in the longitudinal ends. The standard design live load is 5 kn/m21
direction, joists are hot rolled sections spanning covering most of the occupancies encountered
in the lateral direction and intermediate support in usual practice per aisc tables and the Design
columns are either pipe sections or hot rolled Dead Load is 3 kn/m2 which covers self weight of
aisc shapes. framing, 100 mm concrete slab and light finishes.
Refer to tables for the standard intermediate
The standard mezzanine finished floor level is column spacings and the occupancies covered
3.5 Meters with a clear height at bottom of joists for the standard live load.
of 3.1 Meters. The total thickness of floor slab
inclusive of deck and finishings is assumed to be Mezzanine floors of non-standard dimensions
100 mm. and loading to suit special customer
requirements are also available upon request.
43
4.5 OPEN WEB STEEL
JOISTS
Definition:
increasing the weight.
The Open Web Steel Joist is a secondary steel
Ducts and mechanical accessories can be
truss member fabricated from crimped angles
installed in between the web openings .
welded onto top and bottom chords. The
Cambering will prevent tiles, partitions or
elements of the open joist are made of hot rolled
any other delicate finishings from cracks by
as well as cold formed grade 50 steel. Open
maintaining the finish floor level straight.
Web Steel Joists are used as mezzanine joists,
roof purlins, among others.
Advantages:
Offers an economical solution for long spans Aircraft Hangar with 14 m open web cantilever
carrying heavy loads or light loads compared joist erected at Kuwait International Airport.
to conventional steel structure .
Allows more clearance to the building by Kirby offered the customer a high quality
minimizing the mezzanine overall depth by economical solution using open web steel joists
designing beams at the short direction and in this project instead of a rival space frame
the joists at the long direction without option.
44
----------------------~'
Detailing:
A~
Kirby Rib
Roof Panel
False Ceilling _ /
Rafter Or Beam
Kirby Open Web Steel Joist is designed in Kirbys Open Web Steel Joists is recognized
accordance with the latest editions of: Steel Joists by Kirbys standard designation as follows: KJ
Institute (SJI), American Iron and Steel Institute (Depth mm)-(Chord Size-Letter) Example: KJ
(AISI), American Institute of Steel Construction 400-A.
(AISC), American Welding Society (AWS).
45
Span KJ 400-A KJ 400-8 KJ 400-C KJ 400-D KJ 400-E KJ 400-F KJ 400-G KJ 400-H
(mm) 7.4 kg/m 9.21 kg/m 11.09 kg/m 13.96 kgm 16.37 kg/m 19.88 kg/m 23.4 kg/m 27.26 kg/m
6000 4.30 6.60 8.20 11.60 13.90 17.70 21.00 25.20
7000 3.16 4.85 6.02 8.52 10.21 13.00 15.43 18.51
8000 2.42 3.71 4.61 6.53 7.82 9.96 11.81 14.18
9000 1.80 2.80 3.50 4.90 5.90 7.60 9.00 10.70
10000 1.55 2.38 2.95 4.18 5.00 6.37 7.56 9.07
11000 1.28 1.96 2.44 3.45 4.14 5.27 6.25 7.50
For direct order, use the above tables 2. Move to the right until you Find your desired
load or nearest higher value.
as follows:
3. Read the column header KJ (Depth mm)-
(Size-Letter) and make your direct order from
Kirbys Sales Offices.
1. Select your span from the First left column
[SPAN (mm)]
46
4.6 HANGAR DOOR
SYSTEM
~111 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1~
CLEAR OPENING
Symme~ical
1
I about
~
~lb
.
r----
-r--
--=--=i-- I
EE
'(5,lg
I
. I <:F==~=======I I
II II
Buildings with hangar doors are designed to The hangar door system is available as either
accommodate air crafts types DC8, DC9, B707, manually or electrically operated. For manually
B727 & B737. The maximum available door operated doors the top guide beams are hot
opening size is 51 meters clear width and 15 rolled angles or tee sections and for electrically
meters clear height. operated doors the top guide beams are hot
rolled i-sections which prevent the door leaves
For smaller doors up to a height of approx. 9 from slipping due to uplift of the frame from
meters an overhang header support system is wind forces. Hangar doors are supported on
provided and for larger doors above 9 meters rails embedded in concrete. The door leaf is
height an additional frame is used at the exterior adequately braced to resist the wind forces
to minimise deflection. and are offered with either one side sheeted or
both sides sheeted. Door pockets at ends are
supplied with either sheeted or open walls.
47
4.7 SPECIAL CANOPIES
L_
I
_j _j_ _L
I
r--
I
I
I
I
c
---0 -
'---
I I I
-
I
-
I
-
I I 1
t- -
I
I
I
I
A
I
I
I
1------------
I I I I I I I I
1:::-,_
:::-,__
ROOF PLAN
Jrf-------::J=----------::!..IJ
-Lt-
ABOVE 2M. 1 VARIES
I
Special canopies of width in excess of the standard as required. Canopies are supplied with or without
canopy width of 1.5 Meters and up to 6 meters are soffit. Canopies exceeding 6 meters are treated as
made of either hot rolled i-sections or built -up part of the frame through continuation of the roof
sections bolted to rafter end plate or column flange rafter.
48
------------------~'
4.8 SPECIAL FASCIAS
- VERTICAL
, FASCIA - INCLINED
, FASCIA
/
----
~
~- ~-
H2
- 1-
- -- 1- H2
- 1- ~-
- - 1-
~-
I
I
I
I
Hl Hl
11 11
j/ j/
Special fascias:
Fascias are used for architectural purposes to Fascias are cantilevered from the main frame columns
conceal the gable of the building. A variety of fascias on the sidewall and from the wind columns on
either straight or inclined can be provided as shown the endwall. Flush fascias or parapets can also be
in the sketches. provided.
49
4.9 BUILT-UP ROOFS
ALTERNATIVE LAYERS
OF BITUMEN AND FELT
KIRBY DECK
OPTIONAL
VAPOUR BARRIER
(OPTIONAL)
3/4" STONE--,
RIGID INSULATION---....~
ASPHALT ADHESIVE,
COAT
Also known as upside down roof assembly, an This roofing system is based on the theory
inverted built-up roofing system consists of that the insulation set above the roofing both
several layers installed in a sequence as shown in insulates the building and protects the built-
sketch. First a standard built-up roofing (without up roofing from the harmful effects of thermal
insulation and vapor barrier) is applied directly cycling, ultraviolet degradation, weathering
to the concrete deck. Then, rigid insulation that and roof traffic. This virtually eliminates the
is impervious to moisture such as extruded common defects caused by these elements such
polystyrene foam is bonded to the top of the as blistering, ridging, cracking, alligatoring and
built-up roofing with a mopping of steep asphalt. wrinkling, however the inverted built-up roof
A layer of 3/4 inch crushed stone on top of the system is relatively heavier than the conventional
insulation completes the assembly. Gravel or slag built-up roof system due to the increased stone
should not be used because the sharp edges content.
would damage the bare insulation underneath.
51
4.10 ROOF MONITOR
ROOF MONITOR
PURLIN
EAVE STRUT
CHANNEL FTER
CHANNEL COLUMN
I
I
I
I (O.W.)
I
SDS \ sds 2
FLASHING\ 1FLASHING
SYMMETRICAL
TO PREVENT \ ITO PREVENT
RAINWATER \ I RAIN WATER
FROM ENTERING 1 I FROM ENTERIN
A roof monitor is a structure mounted on the It is generally used when a standard ridge
ridge of the building and is used for ventilation ventilator is not adequate to give the required
purposes. It is fabricated from either cold number of air changes inside the building.
formed channel sections or hot rolled I-sections.
52
4.11 CURVED BUILT UP
MEMBERS
Curved process conducted during
fabrication:
Design and production system is integrated
with that of the building structure, ensuring
on-time delivery.
Accurate detailing and manufacturing
techniques assure correct appearance and
perfect fit at site.
Flanges range from 125mm x 5 mm to
400mm x 16mm.
Depth range from 200mm to 1200mm
Mass production of members with 10m
radius or more.
Variable depth and tapered members
Capability of curvature in three dimensions.
Arc - Curved Aircraft Hangar, Yemen Curved Roof, Enma Mall, Bahrain
53
4.12 SECONDARY
MEMBERS
Bracings:
Cold formed members:
The Cable Bracing is a secondary structural
member that ensures the stability of the building Secondary structural framing refers to purlins,
against forces in the longitudinal direction such girts, eave struts, wind bracing, flange bracing,
as wind, cranes and earthquakes. base angles, clips and other miscellaneous
structural parts.
Purlins, girts, and eave struts are cold formed
from steel which has a minimum yield strength
of 345 MPa (50,000 psi) and will conform to the
physical specifications of ASTMA 570 (Grade
50) or ASTM A-653 (Grade 50) or equivalent.
Z - purlin / girt:
Eave strut:
Eave struts are 200 mm deep with a 104 mm wide top flange, a
118 mm wide bottom flange, both are formed parallel to the roof
slope. Each flange has a 24 mm stiffener lip.
C - section:
54
CHAPTER 5 : ENGINEERING
DATA
5.1 PURLIN & GIRT
200Z / 250Z - SECTION
PROPERTIES
1~
10
55
5.2 EAVE STRUT - 0.5:10
AND 1:10 SLOPE - SECTION
PROPERTIE
---.----- -
~u~4
y
o I
~
N
x- +-x
~ ~~4
\5tJ
0.5:10 AND 1:10 EAVE STRUT
56
=====---------------~'
5.3 COLD FORMED C
SECTIONS - SECTION
PROPERTIES
II1-=fC
v
<( X-
I
+-X
I
J 1-==tC
w
y
57
5.4 BASE AND CAP CHANNEL
- SECTION PROPERTIES
76
y
I
~ x- H---x
I
y
58
5.5 KIRBY - RIB, ROOF &
LINER SHEETING ( KR )
SECTION PROPERTIES &
LOAD TABLES ( STEEL )
11 l
00
, , . """""' Morn I
I 111.1 1 111.1 1 111.1 1 ~ . .
Section Properties are Calculated in accordance Steel Institute Specifications (AI.S.I). Updated
with the 2001 Edition of the American Iron and on 10 January 2003
Allowable Uniform Load (Kn/M2)
Panel Nominal Load Purlin
Thickness Case Thick Span (m)
(mm) (-) (mm) 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.75 2.00 2.20
D+L - 2.32 1.78 1.41 1.27 1.15 1.00 0.81 0.70
Roof system Allowable WP - 2.32 1.78 1.41 1.27 1.15 1.00 0.81 0.70
Capacity (KN/m2) based WS 1.50 1.55 1.29 1.11 1.03 0.97 0.88 0.74 0.61
0.5
on 3 spans and WS 1.75 2.44 2.00 1.48 1.30 1.14 0.96 0.74 0.61
3 fasteners per lm WS 2.00 2.79 2.00 1.48 1.30 1.14 0.96 0.74 0.61
WS 2.50 2.83 2.00 1.48 1.30 1.14 0.96 0.74 0.61
D+L - 3.22 2.45 1.93 1.73 1.57 1.36 1.09 0.92
Roof system Allowable WP - 3.22 2.45 1.93 1.73 1.57 1.36 1.09 0.92
0.6 Capacity (KN/m2) based WS 1.50 1.55 1.29 1.11 1.03 0.97 0.88 0.77 0.70
on 3 spans and WS 1.75 2.44 2.04 1.74 1.63 1.53 1.36 1.04 0.86
3 fasteners per lm WS 2.00 2.79 2.33 1.99 1.84 1.62 1.36 1.04 0.86
WS 2.50 3.10 2.58 2.11 1.84 1.62 1.36 1.04 0.86
1. D+L : Dead Load + Live Load WP. Wind 4. Fasteners Uplift Capacity is based on the
Pressure WS. Wind Suction manufacturers Pull Out and Pull Over Data
2. Minimum deflection = Span/180 for D+L 5. Shaded area indicates that fasteners pull out
3. Stress Increment of 33% is not allowed any capacity is governing
more
59
5.6 KIRBY - RIB, ROOF &
LINER SHEETING ( KR )
SECTION PROPERTIES &
LOAD TABLES ( ALUMINUM )
1. D+L : Dead Load + Live Load WP. Wind 4. Fasteners Uplift Capacity is based on the
Pressure WS. Wind Suction manufacturers Pull Out and Pull Over Data
2. Minumum deflection = Span/180 for D+L 5. Shaded area indicates that fasteners pull out
3. Stress Increment of 33% is not allowed any capacity is governing
more
60
5.7 KIRBY WALL SHEETING
( KW)
SECTION PROPERTIES &
LOAD TABLES ( STEEL )
1OOOmm COVERING WIDTH
1. D+L : Dead Load+ Live Load WP Wind 4. Fasteners Uplift Capacity is based on the
Pressure WS: Wind Suction manufacturers Pull Out and Pull Over Data
2. Minimum deflection = Span/ 180 for D+L 5. Shaded area indicates that fasteners pull out
3. Stress increment of 33% is not allowed any capacity is governing
more
61
5.8 KIRBY WALL
SHEETING ( KW) SECTION
PROPERTIES & LOAD
TABLES (ALUMINUM)
1OOOmm COVERING WIDTH
333.3
1. D+L Dead Load+ Live Load WP Wind 4. Fasteners Uplift Capacity is based on the
Pressure WS: Wind Suction manufacturers Pull Out and Pull Over Data
2. Minimum deflection= Span/180 for D+L 5. Shaded area indicates that fasteners pull out
3. Stress Increment of 33% is not allowed any capacity is governing
more
62
5.9A KIRBY DECKING ( KD ),
LIGHT DECKING
SECTION PROPERTIES &
LOAD TABLES
820mm COVERING WIDTH
16.7 RADIUS
0.5 1145 4.80 10.55 8.46 7.94 5.72 2.64 0.54 8.10 7.75 2.24 0.46
0.6 1145 5.89 18.43 12.65 10.24 7.82 3.33 0.69 10.55 9.51 3.05 0.63
0.7 1145 6.99 26.19 17.54 12.55 10.10 4.03 0.83 12.56 11.28 3.95 0.81
63
5.9B KIRBY DECK PANEL
40-200 X 0.7 SECTION
PROPERTIES & LOAD TABLE
The 40 - 200 panels are designed in accordance The KD 40-200 panel is made from a 1219 coil unlike
with the 2001 Edition of the American Iron and Steel the KR and KW panels which are made from the 1145
Institute Specifications (A.I.S.I.). coil.
Kirby 40 - 200 X 0.7 Deck Panel is recognized by The Kirby Deck Panels of 0.7 mm thickness are
Kirbys standard designation as: KD 40-200 as the designed in accordance with the AISI specifications
application of the KCS panel has been extended to (2001) and is recognized by Kirby standards as: KD 0.7.
mezzanine deck panels. The thickness of the panel is This panel is made from 1145 coil.
0.7 mm.
200
NOTE:
64
5.10 KIRBY INSULATED
SANDWICH PANELS ROOF,
WALL & PARTITION PANEL
65
5.11 KRIP SANDWICH PANEL
,
1000 - COVERING WIDTH ( 2)
2C 333.33 333.33 333.33 19
~ ~
EXTERIOR FACE ~
":t
~;-,
'KR' PROFILE
jl ~
~l
--r
__ l ~ ~ ~ /
I
I
r ExTERIOR FAcE I
'KF' PROFILE
249 I 250 I 250 249
998 ( + 1) 41
Specifications:
Minimum Specified Yield Stress for Steel Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2 (50 KSI) ASTM A792 Grade 50
Panel Core Specifications are as follows:
Approximate Total Density = 40 kg/m3 Heat Transmission Value = 0.0198 W /m2
Compression Strength (at 10% deformation) = 1.6 kg/cm2 Compression Modulus = 36 kg/cm2
Shear (with metal sheet) = 1.63 kg/cm2 Shear Modulus = 20.4 kg/cm2
Adhesion to metal sheet = 1.5 kg/cm2 Water Vapour Transmission = 80 g/24h.m2
Water Absorption = 4% in volume Closed Cell Content = 95% (min)
Pull out Pull over
Fastener Data
Purlin Thickness (mm) 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.50 Panel Thickness (mm) 0.50 0.60
Sheet
Ultimate Pull Out (kN) 1.16 1.83 2.09 2.32 Ultimate Pull Out (kN) 5.12 5.72
Thermal Heat Transmission U-Values:
KRIP 40 KRIP 50 KRIP 60 KRIP 75 KRIP 100
BTU /FT2 h.f. 0.085 0.070 0.059 0.048 0.037
KCAL/M2K 0.414 0.340 0.288 0.234 0.179
WATT/M2K 0.482 0.396 0.335 0.273 0.208
Span in meters
1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.00
3 Fasteners/m 3.48 2.78 2.32 1.99 1.74 1.55 1.39 1.27 1.16 1.07 1.00 0.93 0.87
6 Fasteners /m* 6.96 5.56 4.64 3.98 3.48 3.10 2.78 2.54 2.32 2.14 2.00 1.86 1.74
*In case ofKRIP 50, please refer to the above Kirby Building Systems reserves the right to make
table values. changes without prior notice KBS-KRIP-2 80811-00
66
5.12 KWIP SANDWICH
PANEL
KWIP SANDWICH PANEL - DATA SHEET
1039
Specifications:
Minimum Specified Yield Stress for Steel Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2 (5O KSI) ASTM A792 Grade 5O
Panel Core Specifications are as follows:
Approximate Total Density = 40 kg/m3 Heat Transmission Value = 0.0198 W /m2
Compression Strength (at 10% deformation) = 1.6 kg/cm 2
Compression Modulus = 36 kg/cm2
Shear (with metal sheet) = 1.63 kg/cm2
Shear Modulus = 20.4 kg/cm2
Adhesion to metal sheet = 1.5 kg/cm 2
Water Vapour Transmission = 80 g/24h.m2
Water Absorption = 4% in volume Closed Cell Content = 95% (min)
KWIP 50 6.83 5.47 4.56 3.90 3.42 3.04 2.73 2.48 2.28 2.10 1.95 1.70 1.40
KWIP60 8.20 6.56 5.47 4.69 4.10 3.64 3.28 2.98 2.73 2.54 2.34 2.17 1.90
KWIP65 8.88 7.11 5.92 5.08 4.44 3.95 3.55 3.23 2.96 2.73 2.54 2.37 2.20
KWIP75 10.25 8.20 6.83 5.86 5.13 4.56 4.10 3.37 3.42 3.15 2.93 2.73 2.56
3 Fastenersjm 3.48 2.78 2.32 1.99 1.74 1.55 1.39 1.27 1.16 1.07 1.00 0.93 0.87
6 Fasteners fm* 6.96 5.56 4.64 3.98 3.48 3.10 2.78 2.54 2.32 2.14 2.00 1.86 1.74
67
5.13 KCIP SANDWICH
PANEL
Specifications:
Minimum Specified Yield Stress for Steel Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2 (5O KSI) ASTM A792 Grade 50
Panel Core Specifications are as follows:
Approximate Total Density = 40 kg/m3 Heat Transmission Value = 0.0198 W /m2
Compression Strength (at 10% deformation) = 1.6 kg/cm 2
Compression Modulus = 36 kg/cm2
Shear (with metal sheet) = 1.63 kg/cm2
Shear Modulus = 20.4 kg/cm2
Adhesion to metal sheet = 1.5 kg/cm 2
Water Vapour Transmission = 80 g/24h.m2
Water Absorption = 4% in volume Closed Cell Content = 95% (min)
PaneI Structural Properties:
Pull out Pull over
Fastener Data
Purlin Thickness (mm) 1.5o 1.75 2.oo 2.50 Panel Thickness (mm) 0.50 0.60
Sheet
Ultimate Pull Out (kN) 1.16 1.83 2.o9 2.32 Ultimate Pull Out [kN) 5.12 5.72
Thermal Heat Transmission U-Values:
Kcip 50 Kcip 60 Kcip 75 Kcip 100
BTU /FT2 h.f. 0.077 0.065 0.052
KCAL/M2K 0.038 0.315 0.252
WATT/M2K 0.440 0.367 0.293
Allowable Loading for KCIP (kN/m2):
Span in meters
1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.00
KCIP 50 6.83 5.47 4.56 3.90 3.42 3.04 2.73 2.48 2.18 1.70 1.40 1.12 1.40
KCIP 60 8.20 6.56 5.47 4.69 4.10 3.64 3.28 2.98 2.73 2.47 1.98 1.62 1.90
KCIP 65 8.88 7.11 5.92 5.08 4.44 3.95 3.55 3.23 2.96 2.73 2.32 1.88 2.20
KCIP 75 10.25 8.20 6.83 5.86 5.13 4.56 4.10 3.37 3.42 3.15 2.93 2.50 2.56
3 Fasteners/m 3.48 2.78 2.32 1.99 1.74 1.55 1.39 1.27 1.16 1.07 1.00 0.93 0.87
6 Fasteners fm* 6.96 5.56 4.64 3.98 3.48 3.10 2.78 2.54 2.32 2.14 2.00 1.86 1.74
* In case of KCIP 50, please refer to the previous Kirby Building Systems reserves the right
table values. to make changes without prior notice KBS-
KCIP-050911-00
68
--------------------------~'
5.14 CONCEALED FASTENER
CLADDING
SINGLE SKIN CLADDING - TYPE KC
LINER
KRPANEL-
PANEL
DETAIL AT BASE
SECTION AT ENDWALL
T -- -------n;;---------:----- --T
A
L-~-No-.1-4-xZ-5-SD-TS--=.__j--+---'.KC' SINGLE=:J
SKIN PANEL
Features: Benefits:
69
5.15 CONCEALED FASTENER
SINGLE SKIN CLADDING
TYPE ( KC) SPECIFICATIONS
1.0 GENERAL hexagonal heads and shall be zinc plated and
1.1 The Kirby concealed fastener panel system color coated to match the panel colors.
type KC shall be furnished with other 5.2 No panel to panel fasteners are required .
integral components to form the exterior All fasteners shall be made from the outside,
envelope and/or the interior partitions of the hidden in the panel joint thus eliminating
building as described herein. exposed fasteners.
1.2 Installation of the panel system shall be in
accordance with Kirby Building installation 6.0 FLASHINGS AND TRIMS
drawings. 6.1 Flashing and trims shall be furnished at
2.0 PANEL DESCRIPTION corners, eaves, rake, framed openings and
2.1 Exterior wall panels shall be 333mm covering wherever necessary to provide weather
width, 26G or 24G thickness and interlocking tightness and a good finished appearance .
joints to conceal the fasteners to the 6.2 Flashing and trims shall be of the same
structural members within the joints . specifications as the panel materials.
2.2 Interior liner or Partition panels shall be 7.0 ACCESSORIES
either 333mm-26G/24G or 666mm-24G
thickness and interlocking joints to conceal 7.1 Accessories as specified such as doors
the fasteners to the structural members , windows, etc.. , shall be furnished or
within the joints . framed openings provided as shown in the
2.3 Panels shall be precision roll formed at the building installation drawings . Accessories
factory to a total panel depth of 35mm using when supplied shall be to Kirby standard
precoated sheeting coils. specifications unless otherwise noted on
2.4 Panels shall be one piece from base to top of wall building installation drawings.
or partition upto a maximum length of 9 meters. 7.2 Location and type of accessories shall be as
2.5 Both ends of the panel shall be square cut shown in Kirby building installation drawings .
and unpunched.
7.3 Blanket insulation may be used with the
3.0 PANEL MATERIAL AND FINISH panel system. Panel configuration can
3.1 Panel material shall be either zincalum accommodate up to 1OOmm thick, 12 Kg/m3
coated or galvanized steel to ASTM A792 density insulation.
Grade 50B AZ150 or ASTM A653 Grade 50
with G90 coating. 8.0 PACKAGING AND SHIPPING
3.2 The finish coating shall be polyester or 8.1 For shipments, panel faces and corners shall
silicon polyester coating 25 microns on be suitably protected . Panel bundles shall be
exterior face and 10 microns on interior packaged for safe and ease of handling and
face of the panel. Other finish coatings are transport.
available upon request. 9.0 FIELD INSTALLATION
3.3 Panel color shall be one of Kirby standard colors .
Other colors are available upon request. 9.1 Structural system shall be plumb within
4.0 PANEL DESIGN AISC/MBMA tolerances before wall/partition
panels are attached to girts.
4.1 Panel design shall be in accordance with AISI
Cold Formed Steel Design Manual and good 9.2 Sealant shall be applied at panel joints to
engineering practices . ensure weather tightness . Flashing and trim
5.0 FASTENERS shall be installed true and in proper alignment
for best appearance.
5.1 Panels shall be fastened to structural
9.3 All installation shall be done in accordance
members using #14 self tapping screws with
metal and EPDM washers. Screws shall have with Kirby building installation drawings and
good working practices.
70
5.16 CONCEALED
FASTENER INSULATED
CLADDING TYPE KCIP
---- ---- ----- - -- --- --- - -- - ------- - --- -- - - --
GIRT
{ 3 - - - - GIRT
#\
PANEL
NSULATION
1!1- =~-t-- SHEETING
SEALANT ____) No. 14x50 STS P=========~~ ANGLE
- RAKE
TYPICAL JOINT DETAIL ! GIRT ANGLE
:t!1! :t!1! :t!1!
Features: RAFTER
71
5.17 CONCEALED FASTENER
INSULATED PANEL CLADDING
TYPE ( KCIP) SPECIFICATIONS
1.0 GENERAL 5.0 FASTENERS
1.1 The Kirby concealed fastener insulated 5.1 Panels shall be fastened to structural
panel system type 'KCIP' shall be furnished membersusing #14 self tapping screws with
with other integral components to form metal and EDPM washers. Screws shall have
the exterior envelope and/or the interior hexagonal heads and shall be zinc plated and
partitions of the building as described herein. color coated to match the panel colors.
1.2 Installation of the panel system shall be in 5.2 No panel to panel fasteners are required.
accordance with Kirby Building installation All fasteners shall be made from the outside,
drawings. hidden in the panel joint thus eliminating
2.0 PANEL DESCRIPTION exposed fasteners.
2.1 Exterior wall and partition panels shall be 6.0 FLASHINGS AND TRIMS
1000mm covering width and maximum 6.1 Flashing and trims shall be furnished at
possible length(not to exceed 9 meters), to corners, eaves, rake, framed openings and
minimise the number of joints. The panels wherever necessary to provide weather
shall be manufactured by the press injection tightness and a good finished appearance.
method to produce a rigid polyurethane core 6.2 Flashing and trims shall be of the same
of 35 Kg/m3 nominal density between steel specifications as the panel facing materials.
facings. Panels shall have a generally flat
7.0 ACCESSORIES
profile with minor ribs and interlocking joints
to conceal the fasteners to the structural 7.1 Accessories as specified such as doors,
members. windows, etc .. , shall be furnished or framed
2.2 The panels shall be available in nominal openings provided as shown in the building
thickness of 50mm, 60mm, 75mm and 100mm. installation drawings. Accessories when
2.3 Panels shall be one piece from base to top of wall supplied shall be to Kirby standard
or partition upto a maximum length of 9 meters. specifications unless otherwise noted on
2.4 Both ends of the panel shall be square cut building installation drawings.
and unpunched. 7.2 Location and type of accessories shall be as
3.0 PANEL MATERIAL AND FINISH shown in Kirby building installation drawings.
3.1 Panel facings shall be precision roll formed 8.0 PACKAGING AND SHIPPING
from either zincalum coated or galvanized 8.1 For shipments, panel faces and corners shall
steel substrate to ASTM A792 Grade 50B be suitably protected. Panel bundles shall be
AZ150 or ASTM A653 Grade 50 with G90 packaged for safe and ease of handling and
coating. transport.
3.2 The finish coating shall be polyester or 9.0 FIELD INSTALLATION
silicon polyester coating 25 microns on
exterior face and 1 0 microns on interior face 9.1 Structural system shall be plumb within
of the panel facings. Other finish coatings are AISC/MBMA tolerances before wall/
available upon request. partition panels are attached to girts.
3.3 Panel color shall be one of Kirby standard 9.2 Sealant shall be applied at panel joints to
colors. Other colors are available upon ensure weather tightness. Flashing and
request. trim shall be installed true and in proper
4.0 PANEL DESIGN alignment for best appearance.
9.3 All installation shall be done in accordance
4.1 Panel design shall be in accordance with AISI
with Kirby building installation drawings and
Cold Formed Steel Design Manual and good
engineering practices. good working practices.
72
5.18 FIBER GLASS
INSULATED PANEL
WITH EXCELLENT
PERFORMANCE
CHARACTERISTICS
Kimmco
Fiber Glass
FIRE SAFE
Insulation
SUPERB THERMAL
INSULATION
EXCELLENT ACOUSTIC
INSULATION
ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY
COST EFFICIENT
EASY TO INSTALL
SUITABLE TO RETROFIT
COMPATIBLE WITH KIRBY BLDGS
Kimmco
Fiber Glass
Insulation
73
5.19 FIBER GLASS
INSULATED PANEL
KRGP
Applications :
Performance Values:
Thermal Heat Transmission (U-Value)
~ 40 r-
~
20
0
,
----
125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
Third octave band (Hz)
74
----------------------------~'
KFGP
Applications :
AS Interior Partition Panels.
Interior wall liner Panels.
Description:
Top facing and Bottom facing : Trapezodial profile Dimensions :
32mm deep at 333mm spacing, Steel 26g or 24g. Length : upto 9000mm
Bottom facing : Generally flat profile with minor stiff- width : 1000mm
ening ribs at 250 mm spacing, Steel 26g or 24g. Thickness : 50, 60, 75 or
The steel facings are high strength steel to ASTM A 100 mm
792 grade 345 Mpa with zincalum coating to AZ150.
The substrate is polyester coated to 25 microns NOTE :
nominal thickness on exposed side and 12 microns on
reverseside. Available in full range of Kirby standard Panels in other thickness can also made
colors. available to meet any specified R or U value
Insulation : Performance Values:
FIRE SAFE CFC free fiberglass insulation (which
does not emit TOXIC SMOKE) laminated to the steel
facings with special chemical glue, completely filling
the insulation cavity.
Performance Values :
20
0
125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
75
5.20 SELF DRILLING
SCREW ( SDS )
Dimensions:
LENGTH
76
5.21 CABLE BRACING
Definition:
Specifications: Advantages:
77
5.22 ASTM A36 ANCHOR
BOLTS COMPONENT
SECTION PROPERTIES &
LOAD TABLES
Standard specifications bolts:
78
5.23 ASTM A325 HIGH
STRENGTH BOLTS
COMPONENT SECTION
PROPERTIES & LOAD TABLE
H BOLT LENGTH
Specifications:
* Maximum Grip (including 3mm tolerance) = Bolt Length - 3mm Erection Tolerance - 1 Washer - 1 Nut - (2 x Threads)
X Y Z
117771777ZZZJ:. :1
X: Minimum Grip For Combined Tension and Shear refer to Table J3.2,
Y: Maximum Grip inluding 3mm erection tolerance and equations:
Z: Maximum Grip excluding 3mm erection tolerance (J3-2), (J3-3a), (J3-3b) from the AISC 2005 Edition
79
5.24 STANDARD CRANE SYSTEM
General:
on center, lathed toa diameter of 200 mm, and
The kirby standard crane system is a single properly aligned in a uniaxial direction, and
girder, pendant operated, top running system equipped with derailment protection suitable
which includes a structural bridge member for travel along rails (aisc 30 lb. Rail) which
fabricated by kirby building systems, and electro- are mounted on crane runway beams which in
mechanical components fabricated by selected turn are supported on shop welded brackets
vendors and supplied as a complete Package. to the frame columns. The rails are aligned by
hook bolts which interlock the flange of the cap
Crane bridge: channel of the crane .Runway beams and through
the adjusting nuts on. Either side of the rail neck.
The structural design of the crane bridge
conforms to the allowable stresses as defined Hoist and trolley:
in the american institute of steel construction
manual. The crane bridge is designed for the The hoisting trolley moves along the bonom
Crane capacity magnified by 10% for impact, flange of the crane bridge, and has special
and the total weight of bridge, hoist and trolley. mounting at which the hoist is bolted. The hoist
Deflection under total load is limited to 0.001 Of is a low headroom type to allow greater lifting
span. The ends of the crane bridge are prepared heights needed particularly in low spaces. The
with special connecting plates which are bolted hoist capacity is rated in accordance with fem
to the end carriage. Field welding is required 1am (federation europeenne de la manutention)
for the connection of bridge to end carriage standards which is based on load spectrum
and for bridges of spans larger than 12m require (% lifting load per % time), average operating
field welded splice to be performed under high time per day, daily working time and starting
quality control to ensure full penetration welds. frequency, and as shown on the following page .
Maximum span supplied with the standard end
carriage is 21 m to control grabbing.
Crane runway beams:
End carriage:
The crane runway beams are oriented in the
longitudinal direction of the crane travel and
The end carriages are made of reinforced consist of h-sections with cap channels, designed
welded box sections. Each end carriage is for maximum combinedstresses generated from
equipped with its separate travelling machinery maximum wheel loads positioned at critical
to eliminate the drawback of a long oscillating locations and acting vertically and Horizontally.
drive shaft. Motors are totally enclosed. The maximum wheel load is magnified by 10%
Insulation class f, protection ip54. The end for impact. The horizontal load is generated from
carriages come with double flange wheels, .3.4M 20% of the sum of the crane capacity and the
weights of hoist and trolley.
80
5.25 STANDARD CRANE
SYSTEM TYPE K
CLEARANCES & WHEEL LOADS
81
5.26 STANDARD CRANE
SYSTEM TYPE K HOIST
DETAILS
D NOTE :
-l I A. THE TRAVEL SPEED BY 2 STEP POLE
! CHANGE MOTOR.
82
------------------~'
5.27 STANDARD CRANE
SYSTEM TYPE K END
CARRIAGE DETAIL
L3
Electrical Specifications:
'
-
~--- RAIL ASCE 30Lbs
r l
t----CRANE BEAM
CRANE BRACKET
83
5.28 STANDARD CRANE
SYSTEM TYPE K LOAD
SPECTRUM
Fem group Fem 1Am I Fem 2Am I Fem 3Am
load spectrum Operating time Hours / Day
LIGHT < =4 4-8 8-16
100
Light
0
<(
g 33 -,'----1
10 -
1
-- -- ~
-
n so 100
TIME 0
/o
~:bo
Medium
~46.7 -L..
<( ; -~
0 2 .,. . ~- ..
..J , ~-1 : 5~.1 100
33.4
TIME t.
~
g
I
I
90 100
84
5.29 SERVICE LOADS
HANGING DETAILS &
ALLOWABLE LOADS
Service loads may be suspended from the Kirby roof for roof slope upto 10%. Multiple suspended loads
purlins provided that the intensity and location of shall be equispaced in a bay.
these loads are predefined at time of sales. Only suggested suspension details as shown should
For standard buildings, where service loads are not be used to prevent localized buckling of purlins. For
precalculated, the suggested hanging details and heavier auxiliary loads, additional framing members
maximum allowable suspended load table may be will be needed.
used for a specific bay length, purlin size and lap, and The suspension angles and fasteners are not supplied
number of suspended loads per bay. by Kirby.
The recommended suspension details are intended
E . I. Eq.
1
i
t
~
... LAP 4
I '
t
' I
1
'
tp tp A tp . rp
,l BAY
MAIN FRAME RAFTER I
SECTION -A
85
5.30 VENTILATION
CALCULATION
86
5.31 VENTILATION
CALCULATION NOMOGRAPH
20000 566 20 61
STACK HEIGHT~
(F-t) (M} * Stack Height Is Actual
Distance From Top Of Inlet
5 15 15 4-6 Sill To Elevation Of
Ventilator Stack Effect Is
Based On 15F Temperature
Differential.
20 61
25
30
40 122
50 15-3
87
5.32 KIRBY INSULATION
( KIB-12) INSTALLED U
VALUES
Column
AT ROOF
AT WALL
88
5.33 ROOF LIGHTING
REQUIREMENTS
Recommended roof lighting: ....:
z
Daylight factors recommended for diferent activities ~
(/) 3 \
are shown in table below: z \
0
u \
In order to obtain the net area of skylights required,
apply a multiplication factor from the
graph to cover variations in wall to floor area ratio and
z
0
.....
<t 2 \
""'~1--- 1---
Very dirty
EXAMPLE :
89
5.34 ROOF DRAINAGE
CALCULATIONS
Drainage calculations: Valley gutters:
The assumed standard rainfall to be used on Kirby Since it would be undesirable to have valley gutters
buildings shall be as follows: overflow even on extreme conditions.
The value of 12 inches per hour shall be used unless
Eave gutters: otherwise specified. The following
appropriate design coefficients may be used to obtain
the size of the gutter.
Since it would not normally cause trouble to have the 12 In/hr = 2.35 Sq. In of valley gutter per
eave gutter overflow under extreme conditions. = 100 sq.ft. of roof area
drained
The value of 7 inches per hour shall be used unless
otherwise specified. The following approximate design
Down spouts:
coefficients may be used to obtain the size of the
gutter. Standard downspouts are provided along each
7 In/hr = 1.66 Sq. In. of eave gutter per 100 sq. ft. of sidewall at spacing as recommended on roof drainage
roof area drained. reuirements have been based on formula derived by
The Copper Development Association Inc. From
tests conducted on level gutters at the U.S. bureau
of standards in washington D.C. The formula are as
follows:
= 28/13 16/13
DOWNSPOUT S (U) (M)
(0.4810 28/13 (W1/43200) 10/13
WHEN GUTTER CAPACITY GOVERNS
OR S = 1200A
WI WHEN DOWNSPOUT CAPACITY GOVERNS
The following approximate design coefficient may be used to calculate size of downspouts.
7 1/2 In/hr = 187.5 Sq.Ft. of roof area drained per so. In of downspout area.
90
5.35 FIRE PROTECTION
SYSTEM
Fire resistant coating mandoval p20 or equal can be
applied to Kirby steel structure to achieve a given fire
rating. Applied by spray, it provides a monolithic tex-
tured finish and has good in sulation, sound absorp-
tion and bonding properties. The material is factory
Pre-mixed and consists of vermiculite and portland
cement. It does not spall or crack under impact and
also highly resistant to both hot and cold thermal
shocks. Mandolite p-20 contains no asbestos or fibre
content and presents no known health hazard during
or after application. An alkali resistant paint is applied
to the main frames to receive the coating and on gal-
vanised surfaces no special paint is required.
ROOF SHEETING
PURLIN
~+---G ALVAN I ZED
LINER
COLUMN
...
:-i : GALVANIZED
LINER
91
5.36 BUILDING MATERIALS
WEIGHTS
Materials weight Materials weight
Psf kg/m2 PSF kg/m2
Ceilings Roofs
Channel suspended system 1 4.9 Kirby-rib 26g 1 4.8
Accoustical fiber tile 1 4.9 Kirby-rib 24g 1.2 5.9
Partitions 3-Pl y ready roofing 1 4.9
Clay tile 3-Ply felt & gravel 5.5 26.9
31 IN. (76MM) 17 83.0 5-Pl y felt & gravel 6 29.3
4 IN. (100MM) 18 87.9 Shingles
Wood 2 9.8
6 IN. (150MM) 28 136.7
Asphalt 3 14.7
8 IN. (200MM) 34 166.0
Clay tile 9-14 43.9-68.4
10 IN. (250 MM) 40 195.3
Slate 1/4 in. (6MM) 10 48.8
Gypsum block Sheathing
21 IN. 9.5 46.4 Wood 3/4 in. (19MM) 3 14.7
31 IN. 10.5 51 .3 Gypsum 1 in. (25MM) 4 19.5
41 IN. 12.5 61.0 Insulation 1 in.(25MM)
51 IN. 14.0 68.4 Loose 0.5 2.5
61 IN 18.5 90.3
}
Poured in place 2 9.8
Wood studs 2x4 (50xl00mm) Rigid 1.5 7.3
12-16 In.(300-400Mm/o.C.) 2 9.8 Walls
Steel partitions 4 19.5 Kirby-wall 26g 1 4.8
Plaster 1 in. (25Mm) Kirby-wall 24g 1.2 5.9
Cement 10 48 Brick
Gypsum 5 24.4 4 In. (100MM) 40 195.3
Lathing 8 In . (200MM) 80 390.6
Metal 0.5 2.4 12 In .(300MM) 120 586.0
Gypsum board 1/2 in. (12Mm) 2 9.8 Hollow concrete
Floors Block ( heavy Aggregate)
Kirby deck-26g 1.1 5.5 4 In . (100MM) 30 146.5
Concrete reinforced 1 in. (25Mm) 6 In. (150MM) 43 210.0
Stone 12.5 61.0 8 In. (200MM) 55 268.6
Slag 11 .5 56.2 12.5 In. (318Mm) 80 390.6
Lightweight 6-10 29.3-48.8 Hollow concrete
Block (light aggregate)
Concrete plain 1 in. (25Mm)
Concrete plain 1 in. (25MM)
Stone 12 58.6
4 IN. (100MM) 21 102.6
Slag 11 53.7
6 IN. (150MM) 30 146.5
Lightweight 3-9 14.7-43.9 8 IN. (200MM) 38 185.6
Fills 1 in. (25Mm) 12 IN. (300MM) 55 268.6
Gypsum 6 29.3 CLAY TILE (LOAD BEARIN)
Sand 8 39.1 4 IN . (100MM) 25 122.1
Cinders 4 19.5 61N. (150MM) 30 146.5
Finishes 8 IN. (200MM) 33 161.2
Terrazzo 1 in. (25Mm) 13 63.5 12 IN. (300MM) 45 219.7
Ceramic tile 3/4 in. (19Mm) 10 48.8 STONE 4 IN. (100MM) 55 268.6
Linoleum 1/4 in. (6Mm) 1 4.9 Glass block 4 in. (100MM) 18 87.9
Mastic 3/4 in. (19Mm) 9 43.9 Windows, glass, frame & Sash 8 39.1
Hardwood 7/8 in. (22Mm) 4 19.5 Struct. Glass 1 in. (25Mm) 15 73.3
Softwood 3/4 in. (19Mm) 2.5 12.2
}
Corrugated cement
Asbestos 1/4 in. (6MM) 3 14.7
92
5.37 CONVERSION
FACTORS
MEASURE TO CONVERT MULTIPLY BY
From TO
Length Inch mm 25.40
Foot meter 0.3048
Micron meter 1.0 X 10-6
Mil meter 2.540 X 10-5
Area Mile meter 1609.30
Yard meter 0.9144
Inch2 mm2 645.16
Foot2 meter2 0.0929
Volume Acres kilometer2 4.04687 X 10-3
Inch 3
meter3 1.638706 X 10-5
Foot meter3
3
2.831685 X 10-2
Gallon (U .S.) Meter3 3.785412 X 10-3
Mass Gallon (U .S.) Liters 3.78543
Gallon (British Imperial) gallon (U.S.) 1.20091
Meter3 liters 1000.0
Pounds kilograms 0.45359
Velocity Metric Ton pounds 2204.62
Metric Ton long ton 0.98421
Metric Ton short ton 1.10231
Foot/hour mile/hour 0.000190
Pressure Mile/hour (U . S . ) Kilometer/hour 1.609344
Or Feet/minute meter/second 0.00508
Stress Miles/hour meter/second 0.44704
Pound force/foot newton/meter2 47.88026
Kg/cm 2
newton/meter2 9.806650 X 104
Kn/m 2
pounds/Foot2 (psf) 20.885
Density Kn/cm 2
kips/in2 (ksi) 1.4504
Kg/mm 2
newton/mm2 (pascal) 9.8066
Pounds/ft3 kg/m3 16.0185
Pounds/inch3 grams/cm3 27.680
Temperature F C (F-32)/1.8
C F (C x 1.8) + 32
BTU/FT2 KCal/m2 2.71
Heat BTU/FT HR F
KCal/m2 Hr C 4.88
BTU/FPHR F
WATT/m2C 5.674466
93
5.38 AIRCRAFT DIMENSION
~ - - - - -----r--
I
I
WL____ - -
Ir -------'-----
~----~~
H
Aircraft
L (m) W(m) H (m)
type
Tupolev
TU-154 154B-2 54.10 44.84 16.50
154M 54.10 44.84 16.50
AIRBUS
I
W(m)
I
020 41.25 39.90 12.65
600 54.10 44.84 16.50
B707 120B 44.07 39.90 12.93
320B 46.61 44.42 12.93 A300 600F 54.10 44.84 16.50
B717 200 37.80 28.47 8.92 600ST 56.75 44.84 17.24
100 40.60 32.90 10.30 A310 - 46.66 43.90 15.80
B727 200 46.70 32.90 10.30 A319 33.84 34.10 11.76
200F 46.70 32.90 10.30
A320 A320 37.57 34.10 11.00
100 28.65 28.35 11.23
200 30.53 28.35 11.23 A321 44.51 34.10 11.76
300 33.40 28.90 11.10 200 58.82 60.30 17.39
B737 400 36.40 28.90 11.10 A330 200F 58.82 60.30 16.88
500 31.00 28.90 11.10 300 63.69 60.30 16.83
600/700 31.20 34.30 12.60
300 63.69 60.30 16.91
800/900 42.10 35.80 12.60
100B 70.60 59.60 19.30 200 59.40 60.30 16.80
A340
200B 70.60 59.60 19.30 500 67.93 63.45 17.28
B747 300 70.60 59.60 19.30 600 75.36 63.45 17.22
400/400ER 70.60 64.40 19.40 800 60.54 64.75 17.10
8I 76.25 68.50 19.40
A350 900 66.89 64.75 17.10
200 47.32 38.05 13.56
B757 200F 47.32 38.05 13.56 1000 73.88 64.75 17.90
300 54.47 38.05 13.56 A380 800 72.72 79.75 24.09 I
95
6 : ACCESSORIES
6.1 WALK DOORS
Specifications:
Doors are fabricated from electro-galvanised Standard sizes are 914 mm wide x 2134 mm high
steel (20 gauge), with a solid core of rigid (ref 3070 M or G) single swing doors and 1830
polyurethane insulation: Doors are provided mm wide x 2134 mm high (ref 6070 M or G)
either all metal (ref M), or with opening for glass double swing doors. All universal swing type. All
(ref G). Glass and glazing are not supplied by doors shop painted one coat vinyl based. neutral
Kirby. grey primer.
96
6.2A SLIDING DOORS
Specifications:
1. Doors are located in increments of 167mm
All structural components are from cold formed The maximum dimension a single slide door
steel sections. with panels on the outerface, can extend beyond the jamb is the door
to match with the building walls. Doors will be width + 167mm.
provided with liner if the building has also K.R. 2. The maximum dimension a double slide door
liners. can extend beyond the jamb is half the door
width+167mm.
Doors are suspended by top track system within
3. No doors or windows may be located within
a header assembly and fitted with guides only at
operating limits of slide doors.
the base.
4. Doors are not operable beyond the corner of
Single sliding door height available 3000(M), the building, nor within 500mm of the corner
3500(M), 4000(M), 4500(M), 5000(M), of a side wall with down spouts.
5500(M) Door width available 3000(M), 5. A maximum of one door may be located in each bay.
4000(M), 5000(M), 6. Jamb to header member connections must
be field drilled, girt and base angles must be
Double sliding door height availability 3000(M), field cut.
3500(M), 4000(M), 4500(M), 5000(M), 7. Slide direction for single slide doors must
5500(M) 6000(M) double width available always be specified.
3000(M), 4000(M), 5000(M), 6000(M) 8. For single slide door details refer Installation
Dwg. 7.10
Availability: 9. For double slide door details refer Installation
Dwg. 7.10
10. For slide door details in masonry walls refer
The following parameters should be followed: Installation Dwg. 7.10
97
6.2B SLIDING FOLDING
DOOR
Description:
Kirby Sliding Folding Doors (KSFD) consist of without additional structural framing
1040 mm leaves suspended and connected in and additional cost.
a manner in order to move by folding against Track header is concealed without additional
each other and designed to have maximum clear flashing.
opening with minimum occupied space. Aluminium and neoprene strip are provided
for tight closure to prevent the penetration
Door leaf is covered with KR, KW, KCS or KC of light and dust from outside
panels with standard colors. The width of the Bottom guide can be set after the door is
opening is minimum 3.5 m and maximum 16 m; erected to provide a better alignment
in excess of 16 m width, floating door units are Variety of profile colors is available for door
used. sheeting.
Easy to relocate and reinstall with minimum
Features: foundation cost
98
--------------------------~'
Material Specification:
Specific Yield stress of steel, Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2 (ASTM A792 grade 50)
Door leaf frame 100 mm x 50 mm channel (pre-galvanized) with thicknesses 1.75,
2.0 and 2.5 mm
Top guide LG-305 Kirby standard door guide
Door Guide Brackets 3A-305 and 3A-305C Kirby standard support brackets
Hangar Trolley Kirby standard hanger trolley designed to turn 360
Bottom roller Kirby standard 104P /97
Bottom guide Kirby standard channel guide 97P /3000 with channel lugs and
universal coupler
Hinges Heavy duty hinge
Panels KC panels (333 coverage), KR, KWand KCS panels (1000 mm
coverage)
Top stud roller Top stud roller assembly with bronze bush
Detail of door leaf with top guide Detail of door leaf with bottom guide
Kirby building systems reserves the right to make
changes without prior notice Kbs-ksfd-120911-00
99
6.3 ROLL-UP DOORS -
MANUALLY OPERATED
IJ
OUTSIDE
220 DOOR WIDTH 520
..., X
I
c r::o
[_
INSIDE ~X HEADER
~
::1:
(!)
iii
PLAN ::1:
0::
0
0
Q
VIEW X-X
100
6.3 ROLL-UP DOORS -
ELECTRICALLY OPERATED
OUTSIDE
r
200 DOOR WIDTH
420 ~X
JAMB __f.STEEL LINE
CURTAIN.
------ -----
CURTAIN SHAFT ,_;
:I:
INSIDE !:2
c UJ .
J:
cr
0
0
0
PLAN JAMB
FIN . FL.LVL.
VIEW X- X,I
101
6.3 ROLL-UP DOORS -
CLEARANCES
A. Doors in a sidewall:
t1000t ~ II
I
- I
I
i - I I
I I I
i I I
:EAV E
DOOR I DOOR 1 - -E NDW.bli.
I HEIG HT OPENING I OPENING I STEEL
I I LINE
l_
I I
I
I
I I
I I
l .1
~ BAY LENGTH
p,sg 7sqj
1
BAY LENGTH
~~
l INTERIOR BAY I END BAY
DOOR DOOR
OPENING OPENING
5
WIND COL. COL . SPACING
DOOR DOOR
OPENING OPENING
LONGER WI NO
COLUMN
102
6.4 INSULATION
Physical Properties:
Type - KIB / 12
Density - 12 Kg / M3
Thermal properties
Mean temp. K U (Btu / Ft2 Hr of)
Deg. F. Btu In/Ft2 Hr of 50mm 75mm 100mm 150mm
50 0.27 0.137 0.091 0.069 0.046
100 0.29 0.147 0.098 0.074 0.049
125 0.34 0.173 0.115 0.986 0.058
150 0.39 0.198 0.132 0.099 0.066
Conversion factors:
= 5.67 W / m2 c
103
6.5 ROOF CURB
Specifications: Design:
Curbs shall be a one-piece construction The top of the curb provides a level surface at the 1:
manufactured from a self-extinguishing glass fiber 10 roof slope.
reinforced polyester, 3mm thick, with 15 mil polyester
gel coated weathering surface on exterior. Unit shall The upper end of the monolithic panel of the curbs
be white in colour and opaque to light. Base shall is reduced in thickness to 2 mm to provide nesting
have the same configuration as the Kirby Rib profile. under the above splice panel. The upper end splice
portion may be cut off to install the unit as a patch on
Availability: an existing roof.
104
6.6 ROOF JACK
Specifications: Design:
Availability:
105
6.7 WINDOWS
Sliding windows
( Aluminum )
Specifications: Availability:
All structural members are from extruded Windows are self flashing if located at a standard
aluminium, with a minimum thickness of 1mm. location within K.W. panel. When using multiple
Windows are single slide; supplied preglazed units to form continuous
with clear glass and complete with half insect
screen. windows, jamb fins are butted together and pop
riveted.
Standard, nominal window size is 1m wide x 1 m
high. For standard location of windows refer to
standard building installation Dwg. No. C-18.
106
6.8 LOUVER
Louver frames are fabricated from 1.2 mm Single unit is self supporting and self flashing
thick (18 gauge) galvanized steel with 0.9 thick when used with K.W.panel only. When using
(20 gauge) galvanized steel blades. Blades are multiple units, with K.W. panel, to form
adjusted by use of a hand crank. All louvers are continuous louvers supporting jambs are
complete with bird screens. Finished color of provided.
louvers is white.
For use with K.R., supporting jambs are provided
for both single and continuous louvers. For
standard location of louvers refer to Installation
Details.
107
6.8 B. SAND TRAP LOUVER
!i
~l-~- ~ 0
0
0
E
E
. ,
l rn
N
oCJ
E
E
111
0
0
-- . -----
~
Air flow rate values in I/s For STL 1000 and STL 2000
H 1000 2000
L
Vf = 1.0 Vf = 1.5 Vf = 1.0 Vf = 1.5
1000 254 382 554 832
Filtration Efficiency :
For normal operation conditions, Sand Trap Louvers
The filtration performance is dependant on the dust used for natural ventilation purpose are rated at a rec-
type and the velocity of the air. ommended Face velocity not exceeding 1.0 - 1.5 m/s.
108
6.9 TRANSLUCENT PANELS
111.111 111.111 I 32
____I
CROSS SECTION
Made of translucent GRP to match Kirby roof and wall Skylights and wall lights are translucent corrugated
panels, with an estimated light transmitting capacity sheets matching the profile of kirby-rib and kirby-wall
of 60%. sheets respectively. The translucent sheets are made
from glass fiber reinforced polyester structural plastic
panels and provide an economic form of general pur-
pose natural lighting.
109
6.9 TRANSLUCENT PANEL
Pull out
Fastener Data Sheet Purlin Thickness (mm) 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.50
Ultimate Pull Out (kN) 1.16 1.83 2.09 2.32
1.5 D+L 2.99 1.92 0.99 0.57 0.36 0.24 0.17 0.12
1 WP 2.99 1.92 0.99 0.57 0.36 0.24 0.17 0.12
WS 2.99 1.92 0.99 0.57 0.36 0.24 0.17 0.12
D+L 1.96 1.31 0.93 0.69 0.53 0.42 0.34 0.28
2 WP 1.96 1.31 0.93 0.69 0.53 0.42 0.34 0.28
WS 1.96 1.31 0.93 0.69 0.53 0.42 0.34 0.28
The Allowable loads for winds are without 33% NOTE:
increase
D+L - Dead + Live Load WP - Wind Pressure Skylights are not designed for walk-on. Building
Load WS - Wind Suction Load installation/ maintenance staff should avoid
Allowable Deflection = Span / 45 crawling boards walking on the skylights else
that span over the skylight must be used.
Kirby Building Systems reserves the right to
make changes without prior notice KBS-SKY-l10811-01
110
----------------------~'
6.10 VENTILATORS
. -
111
6.11 GUTTERS, FLASHINGS
& TRIMS
STEEL
__,____ _ _ LINE
~VI -=---=---=---=---=--""1r
r-
- II
--=:.-
~~ -~~-=r=--
n11
Qr--
11 1111
~c~ ~ ===============II1111111111
II 1111 J\
II lllh-----=---=---=--
230 II II STEEL LINE
-%-li---
EAVE GUTTER MASONRY TRIM
-%-li---
EAVE TRIM DRIP TRIM
35
"' "---
F=========
- - ____/'-._ - -
lrlll
I 11:
I 1
I 11
1
1
I 11
1
1111 - --
1 lib=========
150 I I STEEL LINE
~
RAKE TRIM
CORNER TRIM
---~---
EXPANSION TRIM
112
6.12 GUTTERS &
DOWNSPOUTS
S = DOWNSPOUT
S/2 = ONE HALF DOWNSPOUT SPACING
20M 17.50M.O.C.
21M 17.00M.O.C.
24M 15.00M.O.C.
48M 13.50M.O.C.
54M 12.50M.O.C.
502 Series
60M 11.50M.O.C.
72M 10.00M.O.C.
84M 8.50M.O.C.
96M 8.00M.O.C.
113
6.13 VALLEY GUTTER &
DOWNSPOUT
I
I
* To be calculated based on drained area and downspout Spacing as given in formulae on sheet #
5.34
114
6.14 KIRBY M LINER
c ROOF PAN EL
J.
~
J
~FLASHING :'1(
E-
::c:
\.:)
;~ ROOF LINER
FLASHING ~!
Q r- .
WALL PANEL
::c:
l:.tl FLASHING 1:--'
:>
;5o
N
N
N
WAINSCOT
(PARTIAL HEIGHT LINER)
WALL LINER --
-'--L..
Specifications: Availability:
Kirby M liner consists of sheet metal panel and Wall liners are supplied either full height or
flashing (26Ga.) attached to the girt from inside partial height. Partial height wall liners are
of the building by self tapping screws. Standard stopped at a standard girt locations. If the liners
panelling is Kirby rib profile, galvanised or color are stopped at non-standard girt locations an
coated (white only). additional line of girt is required to support the
liner.
115
6.15 KIRBY M PARTITION
BASE ANGLE
Specifications:
Kirby M partitions consist of steel frame work Standard transverse partitions are located
of columns and girts covered with galvanised 356mm minimum away from the center line of
color coated panel, either one side or both sides. main frame.Transverse partitions can also be
Standard partition panels are 26 Ga. Kirby rib in the center line of the main frame provided
profile color coated ( white only ). the flange width of the frame does not exceed
200mm.
Availability:
An angle section shall be provided at base and
rake to support sheeting for single side sheeted
Longitudinal partition columns are connected
partitions. A channel section shall be provided
at base to foundation slab and at top to the
for double side sheeted partition.Base channel
rafter, generally same bay spacing as main frame
is supplied plain for field drilling of holes to the
columns. Girts are flush framed into the column.
set-out anchor bolt dimensions.
When sheeted from both sides of the framework
it gives a neat appearance. Single side sheeted Standard partitions are not supplied with
partitions are sheeted on one side of the insulation. However, insulation can be provided if
framework. specified.
116
6.16 LIGHT PARTITIONS
ELEVATION
PLAN - X
Light partitions are generally not supplied by Kriby, Gypsum board panelS-shall be 13mm thick
consisting of a core of gypsum reinforced with
Following are suggested specifications only as a
approximately 40 mm long glass fiber pieces on
guideline to specifiers:
both sides. The gypsum board shall be covered by
The partition system shall be a complete and 0.8mm glued vinyl wall paper. Meanwhile board
functional system suitable for interior partitions panels shall consist of 12mm chipboard covered
or wall liner with acoustical and fire resistant on both sides by white melamine (80 g/m) added
properties and supplied as a finished product to the chipboard under pressure and heat.
with no further treatment like painting, etc,
Covered gypsum boards are used in dry areas
required prior to occupation, The partition
like offices, shops, bedrooms, etc .. , melamine
system shall allow for change in layout with all
boards in semi dry areas like kitchen, toilets, etc.
components fully reusable, The partition system
and plain gypsum boards to which ceramic tiles
shall be supplied in modular width of 0,9m x
can be glued (by others) are used in wet areas
2,7,1 m height with boards finished with vinyl wall
like bathrooms, etc.
paper of light grey color. The partition system
shall comprise of gypsum board or melamine Insulation shall be 50mm glass wool in rolls of 0.9
board panels mounted on both sides of vertical x 10 m with a heat transmission value of 0.0387
Z shaped steel studs and held by aluminum Kca/m 2 Hr. C, and density of approx 14 kg/m3,
connection profiles which shall envelop the
Galvanized steel profiles shall be of commercial
board panels to conceal the vertical joints, The
quality with a thickness of 0.75mm and
aluminum profiles shall be fixed to vertical Z
galvanized on both sides.
steel studs from either side by self penetrating
screws. The vertical Z studs shall be spaced at Aluminum profiles shall be made of natural
cms C/C and held into their vertical position by anodized materials. Thickness of profile shall be
bottom horizontal steel rails and top aluminum 1.0/1 .2/2.25 mm depending on type of profile
ceiling profiles. The bottom steel rails shall be with an anodization thickness of 10 microns.
C shaped profiles fixed to floor by suitable Internal doors in partitions shall consist of 830 x
fasteners. Aluminum C profiles shall be used 2040mm mahogany veneered channel door leaf
as upper rails and wall starters and fixed to the in aluminum frame fixed to partition by special
ceiling or wall by means of suitable fasteners. fittings . The door shall be furnished with a steel
Black vinyl profile shall be used to cover the door handle and cylinder lock.
screws in the aluminum connection profiles.
At corners, steel corner profiles shall be used Internal windows shall be 880 x 970 mm
instead of steel studs and supported by upper provided with aluminum profile window frames
and lower rail. and suitable for glazing (by others) with 4mm
glass which is secured with vinyl window profiles.
117
6.17 FALSE CEILING
~- EDGE MOULDING
I ( KSS)
(MFLF, ALP)
False Ceilings are generally not supplied by parallel to one another at a module of 120 cm in
Kirby. which the cross T form the network which hold
the tile in position. The main runners shall be
Following are suggested specifications only as a held to the structural ceiling by galvanized wires
guideline to specifiers: at intervals of 120cm.
The suspended ceiling shall be a flexible modular Edge moulding shall be L-shaped profiles to be
system of visible structure type and easily used as edge trim around the perimeter of the
demountable. Suspended ceiling tiles shall be room . These shall be secured to the wall by
60 x 60cm either of mineral fiber for application suitable fasteners at a spacing of 50cm.
in dry areas or asbestos tiles for application
in wet areas. Mineral fiber tiles shall consist All galvanized steel for main runner, cross T and
of 15mm hard pressed mineral wool and glue. edge moulding shall be hot dipped galvanized to
The exposed surfaces shall be sprayed white. 20 micron Zinc. The steel thickness shall be 0.4
Asbestos ceiling tiles shall be of non-inflammable mm for cross T and main runner and 0.25mm for
asbestos cellulose cement manufactured by the edge moulding. The edge moulding shall be
using asbestos fiber, cellulose and cement. The covered on the two outer sides by epoxy primer
tiles shall be hard pressed with a plain surface whereas the main runner and cross T shall be
and a greyish color. The material composition coated on exposed side only. Edge moulding
shall provide fire resistant properties, strength shall be finished on one side by 20 micron
and flexibility. polyester coating with 20% light reflection
according to girder 60 degree.
Main runners shall be T-shaped profiles running
118
7 : INSTALLATION DETAILS
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS -
MAIN END FRAME
2-M12x30
M.S. BOLTS
2-M12x30
M.S. BOLTS
WIND COLUMN
119
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS -
MAIN END FRAME
CLIP 1-2~21.!:1Q!~~----,
~--WIND COLUMN
(200 mm DEEP)
(MORE THAN
200mm DEEP)
NOTE :
1. Details shown on this drawing may not occur all 2. All high strength bolts shall have one H.S.
together in one building. Use those details which Washers and one H.S. Nut and shall be installed
comply with the structural framing, refer building in accordance with astm a 325 bolt specifications.
installation drawing.
120
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS - C
BEARING FRAME
I 1
DETAIL 'A'
EAVE STRUT & BEARING RAFTER DETAIL 'A1'
CONNECTION TO C CORNER COLUMN EAVE STRUT & BEARING RAFTER
CONNECTION TO 'H' CORNER COLUMN
DETAIL 'B'
BEARING RAFTER & PURLIN CONNECTION DETAIL '81'
TO INTERMEDIATE 'C' WIND COLUMN BEARING RAFTER & PURLIN CONNECTION
TO INTERMEDIATE DOUBLE 'C' WIND COLUMN
121
DETAIL 'D'
ro:~~~EAK
NOTE:
NOTE:
Rake angle at top & bottom of purlin for
buildings with insulation up to roof slope 1. Details shown on this drawing may not occur
1.25:10. Rake angle at top of purlin only all together in one building. Use those details
for roof slopes 1.3:10 And above (with or which comply with the structural framing,
without insulation). refer building installation drawing.
Building installation marks shown on this 2. All high strength bolts shall have one H.S.
drawing is for building with roof slope 1:10. Washer and one H.S. Nut and shall be
See table below for corresponding building installed in accordance with astm a 325 bolt
installation marks for roof slopes other than specifications.
1:10.
Building installation Corresponding building installation mark for Remarks
Mark for slope 1:10 Slope 0.5:10 Slope 3:10 others
1-114 1-115 1-114 See Building installation Dwg. For Flush Frame Slog.
1-114 For By-Frame Slog.
1-83 1-85 1-84 See Building installation Dwg.
1-3 1-10 1-8 See Building installation Dwg.
~
1-13 1-13 1-13 1-13
I
1-1 1-5 1-6 See Building installation Dwg.
3-1250 Ur 3-1250Ur 3-1250Ur 3-1250Ur
122
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS- I
BEARING FRAME (ALT,L)
RAKE TRIM
EAVE STRUT
RAKE ANGLE
STSTO PURLIN
2-M12 x 30
H.S. BOLTS
4-M16 x 55
H.S. BOLTS
DETAIL 'C'
DETAIL 'B' PURLINS & RAFTER CONNECTION
PURLIN & RAFTER CONNECTION TO 'H' SECTION COLUMN ON PEAK LINE
TO INTERMEDIATE 'H' SECTION COLUMN
123
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS- I
BEARING FRAME (ALT,L)
PURLIN
2-M16x55
H.S. BOLTS
CLIP 1-228 L
DETAIL 'F'
RAFTER & PURLIN CONNECTION WIND COLUMN
TO DOUBLE 'C' INTERMEDIATE COLUMN
DETAIL 'G'
PURLINS & RAFTER CONNECTION
TO 'C' COLUMN ON PEAK LINE
NOTE :
124
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS- I
BEARING FRAME (ALT,2)
EAVE STRUT
RAKE TRIM
RAKE ANGLE
STSTO PURLIN
4-M16x55
H.S. BOLTS LIGHT END RAFTER
356
WALL PANEL
'H' SECTION CORNER COLUMN
DETAIL 'A'
EAVE STRUT & RAFTER CONNECTION
SECTION 'X'
TO 'H' SECTION CORNER COLUMN
4-M16x40
H.S. BOLTS
WIND COLUMN
DETAIL 'B'
RAFTER & PURLIN CONNECTION
TO 'H' SECTION INTERMEDIATE COLUMN
DETAIL 'C'
PURLINS & RAFTER CONNECTION
TO 'H' SECTION COLUMN ON PEAK LINE
125
4-M16x55
H.S. BOLTS
RAFTER
2-M16x55
H.S. BOLTS
CLIP 1-228L
WIND COLUMN
NOTE:
126
7.1 ENDWALL DETAILS-
GABLE
RAKE TRIM
RF-501
T
10
ONE ~
RAKE ANGLE ~ (eJRL
(STS TO PURLIN) .------.
~
F--
=-----"
WALL PANEL
~ ~ lii
MF-501 A
!i:! ~
DRIP FLASHING ~
127
'H' PURLIN
4-M16 x 55
2-M16 x 40
H.S. BOLTS H.S. BOLTS
STUB COLUMN
'C' OR 'H' SECTION
4-M16 x 40
H.S. BOLTS
CLIP 1-227
M12 x 30
4-M16x40
H.S. BOLTS
4-M16x40
2-M16 x40 H.S. BOLTS
H.S. BOLTS
STUB COLUMN
STUB COLUMN 'C' OR 'H' SECTION
'C' OR 'H' SECTION
BRACKET- REQD. FOR STUBS
DEEPER THAN RAFTER)
NOTE:
1. Details shown on this drawing may not occur 2. All high strength bolts shall have one H.S.
all together in one building use. Those details Washer and one H.S. Nut and shall be
which comply with the structural framing, installed in accordance with astm a 325 bolt
refer to building installation drawings. specifications.
128
7.2 PURLINS, GIRTS & EAVE
STRUT CONNECTIONS
ENDWALL
ENDWALL
250
RAFTER
625
129
DETAIL AT EAVE DETAIL AT EAVE
6-M12x40
H.S. BOLTS
4-M12x40
H.S. BOLTS
CONNECTION
PLATE 1-236
FLANGE BRACE
AS REOUI
130
7.2 GIRT CONNECTIONS
CLIP 1-25
CLIP1-61
SHOP WELDED
TO COLUMN
2-M12x30
M.S. BOLTS 2-M12 X 30
M.S. BOLTS
131
STEEL LINE
2-M12x30
M.S. BOLTS
CLIP2-150
CLIP 1-86
132
7.3 BRACING DETAILS
BRACINGS AT ROOF
BRACINGS AT SIDEWALL
EAVE STRUT
STIFFENER
1-48
M12DIA.
H.S. BOLTS
RAFTER
BRACE ROD
133
DETAIL "E" SECTION 2- 2
ALT. # 1 (REF. DESIGN)
DETAIL "H"
ALT # 1 (REF.DESIGN)
DETAIL ' K'
SECTION 4 - 4
SPLICE DETAIL
AS PER DESIGN I
DETAIL 'L' I
DETAIL "M" ALT. #1 SECTION 5- 5
NOTE :
of diaphragm strength of the fully sheeted
1. Details shown on this drawing may not occur wall.
all together in one building, use those details 4. When a sidewall of "s.V. Building" or light
which comply with the structural framing endwall (all buildings) is opened to a height
drawings furnished with the building greater than 2.2M rod bracing must be
2. Brace rods are indicated thus: 2r-6940 on installed.
building installation drawings, meaning 160 5. Bracings should never be dismantled for
rod 6940mm long. whatsoever the reasons may be. Connection
3. ( 1R=120, 3r=200, 4r=220 , 5r=240) bracing are bolts & nuts to be tight
not used in light endwalls or "s.V. Buildings" 6. And brace rods to be inspected periodically
in fully sheeted condition as the lateral wind for anyslackness.
force is carried to the foundation by means
134
7.4 EXPANSION JOINT
DETAILS
FLANGE BRACE
THIS SIDE ONLY
START OR
END SHEETING MF-532
FLANGE BRACE
THIS SIDE ONLY
DETAIL c SECTION 3
AT EAVE STRUT
135
EF-506 l L ROOF PANEL
GUTIER
~t
WALL PANEL
L EAVE STRUT
EXPANSION JOINT
ROOF PANEL
DETAIL 'E'
AT RIDGE VENTILATOR
EXPANSION JOINT
EXPANSION JOINT
136
7.5 CANOPY & LEAN-TO
CONNECTIONS TO MAIN
BUILDING
'KIRBY-RIB'
WALL PANEL 'KIRBY-WALL'
PANEL
CONNECTION
CONNECTION BRACKET
BRACKET
KIRBY RIB INSIDE CLOSURE KIRBY RIB INSIDE CLOSURE No. 14x25 SDS @333 O.C.
(FOR CANOPIES ONL (FOR CANOPIES ONLY)
No.12x20 SOTS
@3330.C.
REF. DETAIL 'A' OR ' B ' - f - - - - - -111
(FOR SHEETED WALL)
137
7.5 EAVE CANOPY & PURLIN
EXTENSION DETAILS
~
~
CANOPY
DETAIL-A
I
~
~
~
Ill~
-~
""'--.....
7
~I
2-CANOPY RAFTERS
BACK TO BACK
DETAIL - B "
/"""<
I EAVESTRUT
CANOPY RAFTE
t_L: B
127 FOR 1055 CANOPY
126 FOR 1730 CANOPY
E~125R FOR
~ 10
CANOPYBRACE7-205
BAY SPACING 7m AND ABOVE
F06~ ~ L EAVEPURLIN 1065 CANOPY
~126R
FOR 1730 CANOPY
~
~
LENGTH (OUT TO OUT OF STEEL) 1 10650R1730
CANOPY
I
@ f-t1 25L FOR 1065 CANOPY
26L FOR 1730 CANOPY
:::>
I
~
1!5
I
~
,.~ I EAVESTRUT -
:::>
< r- RAKE CHANNEL
'3
~
~ - ,.~
b
DETAIL-E
-
-~
r u
EAVESTRU
CANOPY BRACE
7-205
EAVEPURLIN
138
------------------~'
RAFTER - @
CANOPY,
MAIN~Rf--ffiE
1500
ALTERNATE DETAIL
FOR SPACE SAVER
SECTION '1'
PURLIN LAP
*ASDRAWINGS
PER ERECTION
10650R1730
RAKE
I PURLIN EXTENSION CHANNEL
BEARING FRAME
356 MAIN END FRAME
100
CLIP1-72
CLIP1-114
NOTE :
709 (PURLIN LAP) I
139
7.5 OVERHANG CANOPY
DETAILS
DETAIL 'A'
OVERHANG CANOPY AT BY-FRAME SIDEWALL
DETAIL 'B'
OVERHANG CANOPY AT BY-FRAME SIDEWALL DETAIL 'C'
(All OTHER DETAILS SAME AS IN DETAIL 'A'l AT BY-FRAME SIDEWALL OR ENDWALL
5mm ELASTOMERIC
SEALANT BEAD
SEALING TAPE
K.W.O. CLOSURE
EAVE TRIM
EF-504
BAY SPACING
- ~~ANE~CL~~ - No.12x20SDTS
WALl PANEL
~ ~N=OSDTS
c:F~~
) - CLIP125 >- 200Z 3 ~I
SECTION '1'
140
7.6 VERTICAL FASCIA
DETAILS
WI MAIN ENDWALL
SECTION -A SECTION- 8
(TYPICAL CORNER DETAIL (TYPICAL CORNER DETAIL
AT LIGHT ENDWALL) AT MAIN ENDWALL)
667
ENDWALL STEEL LINE
/'.. _/\
PROFILE CUT
V:~"~">'"
K.R. PANEL
+
D
>
c + !ii
DRIP FLASHING
MF-505@3200 MF-514@620
(F.CUT FROM 6200)
+ SECTION- C
~ FLASHING MF-505
BRACE ANGLE
K.R. PANEL L.50x50x4
SIDEWALL STEEL LINE START SHEETING
OR END SHEETING
No.14x25 SDS
2 @VERT. BRACES
3 @ DIAG. BRACES
J]ct====;:::====t
FLASHING DRIP FLASHING
MF-528@700 MF-505@3200
SECTION- D SECTION- E
141
SEE ENLARGED DETAIL SEE ENLARGED DETAIL
~~
356
::1.
UJ UJ
zz
STUB COLUMN ~~ ROOF PA NEL
0::0:: I"
EAVE GUTTER
:::..:::~
- Cr ,............. ~
~It"'
LIN
EARING FRAME
OR MAIN FRAME
RAFTER
_u ~
1/
4-M16x55
K.R. PANEL
MF-502 @3200 J~ H.S. BOLTS
TYPICAL SECTION THRU' FASCIA AT SIDEWALL TYPICAL SECTION THRU' FASCIA AT ENDWALL
GIRT (C 206x76)
K.W. WALL PANEL
No.14SDS
@3330.C. FASCIA
BRACKET
NOTE
ERECT WALL PANELS BEFORE
ERECTING FASCIA BRACKET.
ENLARGED DETAILS
NOTE :
142
------------------~'
7.6 FLUSHWALL FASCIA
DETAILS
GIRT
KW PANEL
4M16x40
H.S. BOLTS
CAULK
FIELD-CUT-
SIDEWALL PANEL
DETAIL 'A' DETAIL ' B'
SECTION AT SIDEWALL SECTION AT ENDWALL
143
7.7 VERTICAL MANSARD
DETAILS
MANSARD COLUMN
200x100 C
EAVE PURLIN
COLUMN
SECTION AT SIDEWALL
~ 1 ==
0
l eER
~uT
206x76
DRIP FLASHING SOFFI -------------.,
FLA...!::!!!::lQ_
D
SIDEWALL GIRT
SECTION AT SIDEWALL
144
200x76 CAP CHANNEL
RAKE ANGLE
50x40x1 .75
CONNECTION PLATE
206x76 C
BOTTOM CHANNEL
DRIP FLASHING
SECTION AT ENDWALL
SHm'NG N<GCE ~ ~
z
""""""' '""""~
100x75x1 .75
~
0
ROOF PANEL
~
1- ...n..l ./"\ /""'- ./"\ /""'- ~ ./"\
-
(! 200Z GIRT
en
~~
I ~
L1J
p
:;a::
EN DWALL RAFTER
~
z- 206x76 RAKE CHANNEL
OUTER
MANSARD PANE L
200x100 C
(SH1AI"'t: VAKit:O>} MANSARD COLl MN
ENDWALL COLUMN
~
I MANSARD BEA~
~ FLASHING
ENDWALL PANEL
SECTION AT ENDWALL
145
7.7 CONVENTIONAL
MANSARD DETAILS
TYPE- III:
ENDWALL COLUMN
TYPE-V:
ANGLE GIRT
50x50ANGLE
No.14x25 SDS
(TYP)
L.50x50GIRT
SECTION AT SIDEWALL
146
TYPE- IV:
SECTION AT SIDEWALL
SECTION AT ENDWALL
TYPE-V:
SECTION AT ENDWALL
147
7.8 ROOF FRAMED
OPENING DETAILS
I SEALING TAPE
WELDED FRAME----J 1---""'------1
STS TO PURLINS
--
-----J
-------""
SEALING TAPE
~~ ROOFPANEL
\'~INSIDE CLOSURE
(SHA~SEALINGTAPE
TYPICAL DETAIL OF FIXING
ROOF PANEL WITH FLASHING
FLASHING
r-
FLASHING
-----
I
~~
L.SLIT ROOF PANEL AND
APPLY WEATHER SEALANT
148
MASTIC
FlAS=fiNG:
No 14x25SDS
ROOF PANEL
POP RIVETS
BOLTS M120 (MAX.)
SECTION 1
SECTION 2
MASTIC
FRAMED OPENING FOR LIGHT WEIGHT FANS FLASH No 14x25 SDS
DETAIL 'D' ROOF PANEL
BOLTS
120(MAX.)
SECTION 3
--~ FLASHING
*
PRIVETS
o 14x25 SDS
ROOF PANEL
__ J :[
SECTION 4
EQUIPMENT SUPPORT
(NOT BY KIRBY)]_
MASTIC ---- -------------
(NOT BY KIRBY)
SECTION 5
FLASHING ~~~~~~L=J~======j~~~~r;o...(
FLASHING TO BE BENT
SEALINGTA?EC:INSIDE CLOSURE
SECTION 6
149
7.9 WALK DOOR DETAILS
jC ~070
ml~Jmnrr~
~x'
DF-501 A&B
@2200 =
DF-501 A&B
0
LOCK SET f ' HANDLE SET
m
F ---------- -l-
~T ~1 .75
- r- --- ------ =)
m
II
DOORJAMBS
COLUMN (TYP)
~
~GLE
rl\ Lt
\_.y
JA
DOOR FRAME ERECTION
JAMB FLASHING
DF-501 A&B
150
------------------~'
c OUTSIDE OF BUILDING
cJ J OUTSIDE OF BUILDING
3o7o DOOR JAMB POSITION FOR L.H.O., L.H.I., R.H .O. & R.H .I. DOORS
151
7.10 SINGLE SLIDE DOOR
DETAILS
HEADER MEMBER
GIRT OR EAVE STRUT
mlillDVL
HOOD FLASHING
18
r---
OUTSIDE CLOSURE
~A'- I
~R
l DOOR TRACK
LG-305
-
L_ BRACKET ~ 'f
w
COLUMN
1------
=
r----------1
----.:::::"
I ~
) ~ ~N
I
[ 1' 1J '"' "
~ {
f-
FIELD LOCATE DOOR OPENING FIELD LOCATE
152
Door stile schedule
DOOR HEIGHT LEFT HAND STYLE RIGHTHAND SffiE CENTER STYLES
30 0 0 10 x-1 1 0 L 1 0x-1 1 0 R 1 0x-2 1 5 L & R
3 50 0 10 x-1 1 2 L 1 0x-1 1 2 R 1 0x-2 1 6 L & R
40 0 0 10 x-1 1 4 L 1 0x-1 1 4 R 1 0x-2 1 7L & R
4 50 0 10 x-1 1 6 L 1 0x-1 1 6 R 1 0x-2 1 8 L & R
50 0 0 10 x-1 1 8 L 1 0x-1 1 8 R 1 0x-2 1 9 L & R
550 0 10 x-1 2 0 L 1 0x-1 2 0 R 1 0x-2 2 2 L & R
153
7.10 SINGLE SLIDE DOOR
DETAILS
UNIVERSAL COUPLER
TMCK -~~1~35-~~T
HEADER ~
\ 1-507
SECTION- 8
HEADER MEMBER
GIRT OR EAVE STRUT
DOOR TROLLEY
56 CIS
000000
000000
OLOOLOOLO
M M V V lO lO
hHr----. --!1------'>,.-11--J_..J. g g g g g g
u. u.. u_ u.. u.. u..
CLIP1-505g g g g g g
MCOMOOMOO
M M V V LO LO
SECTION- D
SECTION- C
154
DETAIL- E SECTION- F SECTION- G
OUTSIDE
STYLE
CLIP 1-34
DOORJAMB
HASP&
STAPLE SET
DOORJAMB
DOOR RETAINER
NEOPRENE
STRIP-1 00x3
25x3 FLAT BAR
DPM-2
6 0 U-BOLTS
W/4-NUTS
FLASHING DF-513
OF WALL PANELS
STEEL LINE
115
<t DOOR GUIDE
97 P/3000 200R0Dx30
DOOR STOPS FIELD WELDED
JIDE ROLLER
104 P/97
SECTION- P SECTION- Q
NOTE:
1. Check the level of trackheader assembly and 2. Door handle w/dpm-1 to be fixed inside or
make sure that it matches clear opening of outside of building on any steel member of
door before building installation of door leaf. door leaf.
155
7.11 SLIDING FOLDING DOOR
DETAILS
~ .\
-.\ REF.DET-A
KW-0.5-4925
DOOR PANEL
OUTSIDE
FM-5000
200x79x1.5C
(3)
FIXED IN FLOOR
CORNER
SECOND STAGE FLOOR LEVEL
CONCRETING ~~~<::_il!l./r.i,_--"_,
J- "-
2 o REF.DET - AS
SECTION -X
---r~-~;~~~-~~-~~~~~-~~-~-~ __l _ _
DOOR- OPEN CONDITION
HINGE PLAN VIEW HINGE BRACKET
(TYP) (TYP.) 3A-305(22)
3A-305C ONLY
DOOR LEAF I INSIDE I @TRACK ENDS
CLOSEDCONDITION /)~ /)~ /)~ =c:::J<:= ~ ,_:
~\_~;.~~~'=:~~~-~~~~~:::,:
M16x55 HSB.
BELOW. _..-'b"'JJI"t!l"'";;e:t:----+-~
_1_,u_
ANGLE
SECTION -H DETAIL A
NOTE :
156
INSULATION FSK-50-10
@20M LONG ROLL
(4CUT/ROLL)
ANGLE
104 P-97
BOTIOM ROLLER
IOUTSIDE II
I
DOOR PANEL
BOTIOM GUIDE CHANNEL
97-P-3000 (5) FIELD CUT
KWO LEG FIT INTO INTERMEDIATE HOLES
ALUM. &VINYL WEATHERSTRIP FOR SETIING INTO CONCRETE
12 0 PIN (150 LG.)
SECOND STAGE 1.0 MC/C (NOT BY KIRBY)
CONCRETE FLOOR LEVEL
(DOWELS)
100
Position all doors (leaf) accurately lined & then second stage of conc. Tobe Done (to have botiom guide
in lined after alignment)
CHANNEL LUG
M6 x16 CSK SCREWS CLUB ALUM
~ ~
GUIDE CHANNEL ANCHORING DETAIL
VINYL STRI
p~l"
c LO
"'
~
WEATHER STRIP
157
I r--- - - DOOR LEAF
r-----_,/ : ~~~--~s CLOSURE
~~HANNEL
~CH~NEL KWO
I ANGLE (UP)
I
I
INSULATION FSK-50-10.
\ I V DOORSTILE @20. MLONG (4ROLLS)
(4 CUT/ROLL)
\ I DOOR PANEL
\ I I KW-0.5-4925
\ I
.I
II VOOLOCiKING ARRANGEMENT ,...,
1 TSIDE &INSIDE) "--'
\. II [i ,__.,
c
I. I. "' c--'
I .
I.I
I ~HEAVY DUTY HANDLE loUT SID@ I INSIDE I
f'I.
I I.
< I I
. I
[
I . - SDS # 1425
I. I. (TYP.) 'n
I
.
I
I. "'
[i r-. c
.I
f--.-'
I
I.
' I DOOR STOPPER
v~ SIDE &INSIDE)
1
\ r BOTTOM CHANNEL
~LE(DOWN)
r
FLOOR LEVEL
~----~JI~ II~+----1~~ C=LO~S'{J.t,UR;f-E---1~....{/:.____QInD"OQQ"OR LEAF
KWO - - - BOTTOM CHANNEL
.JA
(FOR LOCKING ARRANGEMENT) SECTION A INSULATION & DOOR
DETAIL-A6 PANEL ARRANGEMENT)
PLAN VIEW
DETAIL-A6
LOCKING ARRANGEMENT
CLIP
158
ANGLE
PA-5000
(L75x50x1.75)
19A
HEAVY DUTY HINGE
NOTCH@ HINGE LOCATION
DETAIL -A1
FOLDING SLIDE DOOR LEAF
---~-~~~~~~~~~~~~~j~
--
~ KC PANEL@ 4925
1040
f-J r "'-/
-------------- ------------ ---
KR PANEL@ 4925
~
1040
I WITH KR PANEL I
1040
I WITH KW PANEL I
159
7.12 ROLL-UP DOOR
DETAILS
(1)
Part list:
I 3-4
5
Right & Left Door Guide
Guide Brackets
11
12
WEATHER STRIP
HEAD STOP
I
I I
8-9
Door curta1n
Locking Assembly
16-20
21
Axle- Spring BKT.
CUSHION HEAD STOP
I
I 23 JAMB I
160
GIRT
200 z clip 1-25 Clip - 1-500R
HEADER /
CHAIN CLIP
"" F/ DRILLING HLS. IN GUIDE)
"
--------'D=--=Oc-=O~R-'-'W=ID-'-'TH-'---------11
II
160ANCHORBOLT '
I - 160ANCHORBOLT "
II
II
"
II
II
I I
GIRT
KW. PANELS
CLIP - 1-500R
100
Clip
1-500L
I INSIDE I
I DOORWIDTH
~~----------~ i
BRACKET Std Clip
_L__-----,L__-----'-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - f--------------------------------------- _j 1-501
DOOR CLEARANCE LINE
BRACKET
6 mm PL.
SECTION Y
ANCHOR BOLT PLAN
161
7.12 ROLL-UP DOOR
DETAILS
Step-1 bracket fixing:
~(23)
(A)
162
Fixing or above the bracket arm
by dimension 'G' for restricted headroom
Door height dimension 'G'
upto4200mm 65mm
4200mm to 5100 mm 45mm
SELF
LOCK
NUT
(B)
163
7.13 HANGAR DOOR
DETAILS
POCKET / POCKET I
LEAN-TO LEAN-TO
'A' 'A'
BUILDING WIDTH
'B'
1 BUILDING &
eft-- DOORFRAME
1[ SYMMETRY
I
DOOR 10GAP
LEAF
WIDTH
2
-- +-
1 LEVELING ANGLE
(L50x50x4)
WHEEL
FINISH FLOOR LEVEL
LEVELING ANGLE TO
BE SET BY ADJUSTING
THESE TWO NUTS.
TACK WELD RAILS TO
H~'"T"---------cr--'-------c---'t-H-r-----71. ANGLES AND RECHECK
FOR REQUIRED LEVELS,
BEFORE FINAL
SECTION: 1 CONCRETE POURING.
164
HANGAR DOOR ELEVATION
2-M12ROUND L120X120X2.5
DOOR
HEAD BOLTS FRAM TACK WELD@
INTERVALS
DETAIL
CLEAR WALL GIRTS
DOOR OPENING
HANGAR# 1
SECTION: R
DETAIL
(TYP) DOOR LEAF
LAP DETAIL
DETAIL
500 (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN) (MIN)
(AS (AS (AS (AS (AS (AS (AS
REQ'D) REQ'D) REQ'D) REQ'D) REQ'D) REQ'D) REQ'D)
! M16X55H . S . ~OLTS
i
i
I
i
i
BOTTOM OF ~OFFIT
PANEL SUPPORT TOP OF DOOR
ANGLE.
SECTION
LEVELING ANGLE TO
SECTION : 1
165
11240
11074
A~
I
- ~
! ~
I
--'k-- I = = = F
hfi
= = l l= 1/
I
~ +- --
~ =~'
~ I
~ ~~ CJ F ~ I:~ l =It=======~!
rf -
E
~~- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~=======3F=~======~
N ~ I
I ~I~ I'(
-'~<-- = = = I= II=!Fif==========~
I :1 ~PANELS I
~-k---- 1 = = = I* ' F= = = 14===~
=====F=IE=LD=CUT
==~II
PANEL AS
I - - - ~Qn I
lli ( FLASHING
if ~ I ~
11 _u iJL.lllt/
A~ L GLASS NOT BY K RBY
FLASHING DOES
I - NOTOCCURAT
.fl-- - - - - - - - - - -1'-"12p'40' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +---J.I'
f LAST LEAF END STYLE
SECTION B-B
DOOR ROLLER
ASSEMBLY
FLASHING
GLASS
NOT BY KIRBY. NEOPRENE
E9
K.R.O. CLOSURE
FILLER
FLASHING
STRIP
DETAIL E
NOT BY KIRBY
DETAIL C9
#12X20 SOTS
@333C/C DETAIL AT FRAME TOP BOOM
DETAIL DETAIL
#12X20 SOTS
DETAIL @) DETAIL
AT WINDOW STYLE
166
450 5000 8833
/
/ KICKER
/
DOOR SUPPORT@ ENDWALL
SECTION SECTION Q)
SECTION
SECTION @ SECTION Q)
SUPPORT ANGLE (L 50x50x4)
VERTICAL FIELD CUT, BEND
CLADDING AND S.O.S. TO OTHER MEMBERS
FLASHING
FILED CUT TO SOFFIT PANELS
REQUIRED LENGTH
AND INSTALL
TAIL_r-1
PASSAGE I SECTION @)
FLASHING
SECTION
~L50X40X1.
i, '"~orr7mo
5
2<5075&SDS
SECTION SECTION
167
7.14 CRANE SYSTEM DETAILS
I-
I
(!)
w
I
w
:;: I
w
!i:
(!)
w
I
w u..
0
~ I [l_
o1-
~
CRANE SPAN = c/c RAILS CRANE SPAN = c/c RAILS
ROUND
2 mm GAP II SPRING WASHER
WASHER
168
7.14 CRANE BEAM & RAIL
DETAILS
CRANE BEAM
DIAPHRAGM ANGLE
D D
~ ------.::::::"
L. 70x70x6
DIAPHRAGM
CRANE RAIL
4-M20x70 4-M20x70
H.S. BOLTS H.S. BOLTS
SHOP WELDED
BRACKET
NOTE :
6-M20 x 70 150 90 90 75
H.S. BOLTS Crane beam support bracket is provided with
CRANE RAIL
slotted holes for easy assembly of bracing and
diaphragm angles. Adjustment of rail centers are
to be carried out by hook bolts. Where welded
bar rails are used, the adjustment of rail centers
are carried out by cranebeam. After aligning, if
the bracing and diaphragm angles does not fit
CRANE BEAM properly, weld them at the column end to their
Respective clips. Scrapepaint at welding area.
Repaint all field welds.
DETAIL AT CRANE STOP
169
7.14 CRANE BEAMS &
RAILS- EXPANSION JOINT
DETAILS
300
12
r-
~x12
WEB 6THK.
@ 400
170
7.15 MEZZANINE DETAILS
I EDGE AN GLE
"'( 100x75x3.5
(.9
I
z
(3
it
en
I
r-
en I
Q <( I
No.12x20SDTS
No.14x25SDS
@EACH JOIST
~
L
FLOOR JOIST (TYP)
REINFORCEMENT AS REQD.
DECK PANEL (Not by KIRBY)
M16x55 M16x55
H.S. BOLT H.S. BOLT
FLANGE BRACE FLANGE BRACE AT FIRST FLANGE BRACE
L.75x75x6 L.75x75x6
JOIST FROM MEZZANINE
SUPPORTING COLUMN
DETAIL- A DETAIL- B
AT INTERMEDIATE BEAM AT END BEAM
~ t- ~ ......
"- ~.
-"' "- -~
MEZZ. BEAM
1 MEZZ. JOIST MEZZ. JOIST 1
MEZZ. BEAM
~ ~ ....
"'"'"
PLAN 1-1 PLAN 2-2
171
EDGE ANGLE
~ L.100x75x3.5 FIELD-C UT
I" '&
WELD AROUND co LUMN
I
F/CUT DECK PANEL
I I
AROUND COLUMN
KIRBY DECK FLOOR JOIST
PANEL
DETAIL- F
PLAN AT WIND COLUMNS
MEZZANINE BEAM
WALL PANEL
CONNECTION BOLTS
{AS PER DESIGN)
COLUMN
COLUMN
H.R. OR PIPE
DETAIL- D DETAIL- H
MEZZANINE BEAM FRAMING TO COLUMN WEB MEZZANINE SUPPORT COLUMN
I , .," "' \
--:-
~DE~
CONCRETE
810
REINFORCEMENT A
j(Not by KIRBY)
REQD.
EDGE AN GLE
L.100x75x3 .5
~
1 ,.
SIDE LAP OF DECK PANEL FLOOR JOIST
MEZZANINE BEAM
DETAIL- J
--
PANEL SIDE LAPS
172
------------------------~'
-~
. . ...
1
BRACKET I CONNECTION BOLTS
SHOP-WELDED
...
(AS PER DESIGN)
'
WALL PANEL
I MEZZANINE BEAM
~
~
DETAIL- C
MEZZANINE BEAM FRAMING TO COLUMN FLANGE
DETAIL- K
MEZZANINE FRAMING PLAN
AT BEARING FRAME ENDWALL
General notes:
~
II
ELEVATION
I I, .I
~
4400 ~
.---
I J .,
TYPICAL TREAD DETAIL CONNECTION TO MEZZANINE FLOOR JOIST
FRAMED OPENING FOR STAIRS
4000
,-----v--- 1500
~E ANG LE
I 5x2.5
~ !
~
J SECTION -A SECTION- C
,...._ l:l
~ ~ I 250x100 .5
~p ~ ~100 .5
I=
VIEW-D SECTION- E
174
7.16 WALL PANEL &
DOWNSPOUT DETAILS
SECTION AT
VERTICAL LAP CORNER DETAIL
L ~
~
TRIM
G~
p
No.12x20 SDTS SCREWS FOR CORNER
STITCH S CREWS
4 @2220 SPACE &
,_ TRIM TOM ATCH
r- STITCH & MEMBER
2 BETWEE N MEMBERS SCREWS IN ALL PANELS
175
Span
SPAN Down-
DOWN- Span Down-
SPOUT
{U {0 spout
SPACING
spout
spacing Spacing
1f)? G~
~ 6,9&12m 24.0 m O.C.
DS-501
6,9&12m 24.0 m O.C.
O.C. 48 m 13.5 m O.C.
15m 22.0 m
~~
15m 22.0 m O.C.
O.C. 54m 12.5 m O.C.
18m 19.0 m
"Iu
18m 19.0 m O.C.
O.C. 60 m 11.5m0.C.
20m 17.5 m
s. DOWNSPOUT SPACING {0 20m
24m 17.5 m
15.0 m O.C.
O.C.
72 m 10.0 m O.C.
l
S/2 = ONE HALF DOWNSPOUT SPACING ~
GU-502
~
DS-502
24m
30m
30m
15.0 m
13.0
13.0
m O.C.
O.C.
m O.C.
I 84m
96 m
8.5m0.C.
8.0m0.C.
36m 11.0m0.C.
36m
42 m 11.0m0.C.
10.0 m O.C.
42 m
45 m 10.0 m O.C.
9.5mO.C.
GUTTER & DOWNSPOUT REQUIREMENTS 45 m 9.5mO.C.
GUTTER
DOWNSPOUT STRAP
DS-501 OR DS-502 S-503
POP RIVET
CAULK WITH
ELASTOMERIC
SEALANT F/CUT AT BOTTOM OF FASTENERS TO
GUTTER AND BEND DOWNSPOUT STRAP BLOCKWORK
DOWNSPOUT DOWN INTO DOWNSPOUT S-501 OR S-504 (Not by KIRBY)
DETAIL 'A'
GUTTER & DOWNSPOUT ASSEMBLY
General notes
WALL PANEL
1. Panel module- there is a plus or minus
tolerance Bull t into K.W. Panel.
DOWNSPOUT STRAP
Measure and mark *1000 O.C. (Begining on
S-502 OR S-505
@ 3000 CRS (MAX) the Steel line for endwalland '167 from steel
DETAIL s Line for sidewall) along base angle to check
Any dimensional gain or loss during
installation.
*Dimensions are applicable for buildings
having 333 Increments. Refer building
installation drawings for others.
2. Foundation must be square, level and of
correct Out to out dimensions for the
TYPICAL DOWNSPOUT DETAIL required building.
AT FULLY OPEN SIDEWALL
3. Building must be tight and plumb before
Sheeting begins.
4. Installation of panels should always Be as
showm in section 'a-a'.
5. Building installation crew is to clean all wall
panels Before leaving job site.
176
7.16 WALL PANEL DETAILS
WITH EAVE TRIM
END LAPS
ROOF PANEL l 0 ROOF PANEL
ROOF PANEL TO SKYLIGHT ~
ROOF PANEL TO PEAK PANEL
AVE STRUT
No.14 SDS (iil333 O.C.
AT EACH MEMBER
ST~CH
I j No.12x20 SDTS
ONE AT EACH SUPPORT AND
SCREWS
No.14 SDS AT
1660.C.
No.14 SDS@ 333 O.C.
AT EACH INTERMEDIATE PURLIN No.14 SDS 2 ON EACH LOWER
SIDE OF THE MAJOR RIB AND
ONE BETWEEN MINOR RIBS
177
SEALING TAPE
ROOF PANEL
RAKE SECTIONS
No.14 SDS@ 166 O.C.
No.14 SDS@ 166 O.C.
No.12x20 SDTS
@6670.C. No.12x 20 SDTS
@6670.C.
EAVE TRIM EF-501
EAVE TRIM EF-501
DETAIL 'D'
DETAIL 'A' OPEN SIDEWALL
SHEETED SIDEWALL
No.14 SDS@ 166 O.C.
DETAIL 'E'
PARTIALLY OPEN SIDEWALL
178
7.16 WALL PANEL DETAILS
WITH EAVE GUTTER
END LAPS
ROOF PANEL TO ROOF PANEL
ROOF PANEL TO SKYLIGHT ~
ROOF PANEL TO PEAK PANEL
sTRUT
8E3E3EIBE!E~LAP
j ST~CH
No.1 2x20 SOTS
ONE AT EACH SUPPORT AND
SCREWS No.14 SDS@ 333 O.C.
AT EACH INTERMEDIATE PURLIN
No.14 SDS 2 ON EACH LOWER
/_ AT 300 O.C. (MAX.) IN BElWEEN SIDE OF THE MAJOR RIB AND
ONE BETWEEN MINOR RIBS
No.14 SDS AT
1660.C.
ROOFPANELFASTENERLAYOUT
179
No.12x20 SOTS@ 166 O.C.
GUTTER GU-501
GUTTER GU-501
ORGU-502
ORGU-502
No.1 4SDS@3330.C.---tlt~===~~~~
RAKE SECTIONS
180
7.16 ROOF PANEL DETAILS
WITH VALLEY GUTTER
END LAPS
ROOF PANEL TO ROOF PANEL
ROOF PANEL TO SKYLIGHT ~
ROOF PANEL TO PEAK PANEL
KRI CLOSURE
WI SEALING TAPE INSTALL No.12x20 SOTS STITCH
@TOP &BOTTOM SCREWS ONE AT EACH MEMBER
AND THREE IN BETWEEN
EAVE STRUT
LAP LAP
t t
? .. . . . . . . . . . ~
_j
~
PURLIN
~1
~
PURLIN
.:r
~ ~ No.14 SDS@ 333 O.C.
AT EACH INTERMEDIATE PURLIN
v
? ~
PURLIN
_j
PURLIN
_j ~ No.14 SDS AT
1660.C.
ROOFPANELFASTENERLAYOUT
181
No.14SDS
@333D.C
INSIDE
CLOSURE
CORNER DETAIL
VALLEY GUTTER AT
HIGH-LOW ROOF TRANSITION
VALLEY GUTTER
WITH CLOSED END
PIG SPOUT
PS-501
DETAIL 'A'
1500 EAVE CANOPY WITH SOFFIT
MF-510UR
ATRAFTE
(REF. SECTION 'X')
PIG SPOUT
PS-501
DETAIL 'B'
1500 EAVE CANOPY WITHOUT SOFFIT
CANOPY RAFTER
SECTION 'X'
AT CANOPY RAFTER
183
ROOF PANEL
PEAK PANEL
ENDWALL
STEEL LINE
NOTE
ClOSDRE I SOFFIT MATERIAL
TOBE FURNISHED BY OTHERS
ENDWALL PANELS
F/CUT @PURLINS
184
7.17 WALL LINER PANEL
DETAILS
LAP(TYP)
No.l4x20SDS
MEMBER SCREWS~ 33)------j 1/
D.C. @EACH SUPP"ORT~
===I
TYPICAL LINER LAYOUT PLAN
SCREW LAYOUT FOR LINER PANELS
185
RAKE TRIM RF-501
SHEETING ANGLES
SHEETING ANGLE FLASHING
L.125x50x2.5 STS --1-/---ll.l~ ENDWALL COLUMN
OR F/WELD TO RAFTER ~DTS
ENDWALL PANEL
ENDWALL PANEL K.R. LINER PANEL
K.R. LINER PANEL- INSTALL
BEFORE OUTSIDE PANEL
W A L L P ; U A N LWALL LINER
OF-502
MF-527
EAVESTR
CAP TRIM
MF52~WF502 CAP TRIM WF-502
WF-502
WALLP:UNEL- No.12x20SOTS
WALLLINER No.12X20SDTS @3330.C.
MF-505 @333 0.C.
MF-529 WALLPANEL-ll ~- WALLLINER WALL LINER
WALL LINER
FLASHING
EF-504
NOTE :
POP RIVET
rSTEELLINE
No.l2x20SOTS
WALLPAN~L- tfWALLLINER
186
DETAIL A DETAIL B
AT EAVE- WITHOUT WALL LINER AT EAVE- WITH WALL LINER
DETAIL C DETAIL D
AT PURLINS -WITH END LAP AT PURLINS
~.12x20SDTS
@667 O.C. (TYP.)
END SKIRT OF
VENTILATOR
DETAIL E
AT PEAK
MF-527
DETAIL F SECTION 1
AT PEAK- WITH VENTILATOR
FOR 7500 BAY
CLIP
1-71
M12x30
M.S. BOLTS
ENDWALL
FLASHING MF-540
PANEL
DETAIL G DETAIL H
AT INTERIOR RAFTERS AT LIGHT ENDWALL ' C' RAFTERS
187
MF-517A(2)
No12x20SDTS
l
~ MF-517AORB
KR PANEL
@500 0 C (TYP )
ENDWALL
PANEL-- SHEETING ANGLE MAIN END RAFTER
ENDWALL
PANEL 356
- - - ENDWALL LINER
DETAIL K DETAIL L
AT LIGHT ENDWALL H.R RAFTERS AT MAIN END WITHOUT WALL LINER
+ +
Z
MF-529
~~ N
188
7.17 LINER PANEL DETAILS
FOR SLIDE DOORS
8p
I '----- f-1
,---
'---- f-1
~ ,--- C),
/~
'---- f-1
~
FIELD-WORK FLASHINGS
TYPICAL AT JUNCTIONS
I c b
8~
DOOR LEAF - 3.5 m HIGH DOOR LEAF- 4.5 m & 5.5 m HIGH
8~
I
AP
I
~ __..g ~ __..g
'
c: ~
~ /~
FIELD-WORK FLASHINGS
TYPICAL AT JUNCTIONS
A~ 8~
N
"'
DOOR LEAF- 3.5 m HIGH DOOR LEAF - 4.5 m & 5.5 m HIGH DOOR LEAF
WITH 3o7o WICKET DOOR
189
TOP
DF-515
CHANNEL
TOP
CHANNEL DF-515
K.R.PANEL@560
FOR 4.5 mHIGH DOOR
K.R.PANEL@1560 DF-515
FOR 5.5 mHIGH DOOR
SECTION C-C
K.R. PANEL
DF-515
@1 150
K.R.PANEL
@1540
DF-515
SECTION D-D
DF-515
K.R. PANEL
@1050
DOOR GIRT
(TYP.)
SECTION A-A
LINER PANEL
BOTIOM DF-515
POP RIVETS
CHANNEL
DF-515
SECTION B-B
No. 14x25 SDS
NOTE:
ANGLE SUPPORT
WICKET DOOR
Keep girt connection bolt head direction facing HEADER
190
7.18 INSULATION DETAILS
FLASHING
DF-501 A& B
WINDOWSILL
INSULATION
K.W. WALL PANEL
BASEANGLE
.._ ,. _
~
'"" sos. '" o.c. ..:..i[
.. .!.J/
::C ; / '
191
CORNER DETAIL- INSULATED WALLS
SKYLIGHT
J
SECTION THRU' SKYLIGHT
INSULATION
FOLD TABS AND STAPLE
@ 300mm O.C. (Max.)
No.12x20 ~15 (Staples not by KBSK)
K.R. ROOF PANEL
ENDWALL RAFTER
(Shape varies)
SECT ION X
INSULATION SIDE LAP
SECTION THRU' RAKE
NOTE:
1. An additional rake angle (on 1:10 bldg. Only) 3. For building having insulation of 80 & 150 mm
andacorner Angle will be furnished by k.B.S. thick blanket Type, use# 14 x 50 sds to fasten
When customer specifies That building is to panel to structure and 12 X 20 sdts panel to
be insulated (see details) panel.
2. For building having insulation of 50 & 75 mm 4. Slide doors are to be insulated if waiuls have
thick blanket Type, use# 15x25 sds to fasten insulation
panel to structure and Panel to panel. 5. All dimensions are in millimeters.
6. Patching tape is provided for patching of torn
vinyl facing.
192
7.19 KR FALSE CEILING
DETAILS
PRE-PUNCHED
HOLE 08
No.14x25 SDS
@ 333 o.c. KR
FALSE CEILING PANELS
SECTION:A-A
SECTION DET: C
NOTE:
193
7.20 SINGLE SHEETED
PARTITION DETAILS
LE NGTH (OUT TO OUT STEEL)
BAY SPACING
(TYPICAL)
-~~ 1
~
~ ~
~
(!)
z I-- (D f-
::0
~ <(
0 r- ---t- ~6
0
0
"'::;;z a:t_ '\ f-
f-
3
DET. A \ '---
~ ~ ::0
Q.
0 \ r J:
0 f-
~ \ LONGITUDINAL
~
0
~
PARTITION
4-M12x30 GIRT
M.S. BOLTS 4-M12x30
GIRT
CLI P 1-86 M.S. BOLTS
OR 1-25
GIRT GIRT
FI ELD DRILL
GIRT FOR
12 0 BOLTS
K.W. PAN EL
CLOSURE TRIM MF-525 CLOSURE T RIM MF-525
(Profi le cut to girt in field) (Profile cut to girt in field)
No.12x20 SDTS
@ 333 o.c. RAFTER
SH EETING ANGLE
SHOP WELDED
4-M16x40 CLIP 1-221
H.S. BOLTS
PARTITION COLUMN
K.R. PANEL
194
PARTIT ION GIRT
CONNECTION
M12x30 M 12x30
CLIP CONN ECT ION CLIP
M.S. BOLTS M.S. BOLTS
FLASHING
MF-519
CLOSURE
FLASH ING
PARTITION PAN EL
PARTITION COLUMN
~~
MF-512 MF-512
No.12x20 SOTS
@ 333 O.C.
- +
_1
-
I K.R. PART ITION PAN ELS
SECTION- 2 SECTI0~ 1 .,
NOTE :
SECTION- 5 SECTION -6
195
7.20 DOUBLE SHEETED
PARTITION DETAILS
~
w
,_w
(!)
z 1-- (D ,_
(/)
::>
~ ;?u / -t- ~6
0
,_0
(/)
,_
~
z
~ ~
::;; '\ DET. A \ '-- ::>
Q.
30 \ r
u H - ,_
I
~ \ '- ~ 0
LONGIT UDI NAL
PARTITION
GIRT
GIRT
FIELD DRILL
GIRT FOR
12 0 BOLTS
K.W. PANEL
No.12x20 SOTS
@ 333 o.c.
SHEETI NG ANGLE
RAFTER
196
CONNECTION CLIP
CONNECTION CLIP
PARTITION GIRT
FLASHIN G
MF-519
RAFTER
CLOSURE
2-M 12x30 FLASHING
M.S. BOLTS
PARTITION PAN EL
PARTITION COLUMN
PARTITION 100
STEEL LI NE
PARTITION
FLAS HING
MF-512
PURLI N
POP RIVETS
197
7.21 RIDGE VENTILATOR
DETAILS
RAIN SHIELD
3000
BIRD SCREEN \
-----------Tf-------------------------------------------------------__\ ___________ --- fj-8irrLE-- --------
1
II .#"rcRANK '-- SLIDE
f_ .--- DAMPER GUIDE
II#
1\\ t----- 1\\
\\ \\
PULL CHAIN \1 c::'OPERATOR BAR
SECTIONAL ELEVATION 1
VENTILATOR END CAP
MIN
----.~f
~ II
- ooc
CLIP1 -301
NOTE:
198
7.22 ROOF CURB DETAILS
ROOF CURB
NOTE:
No.14 SDS
199
7.22 ROOF JACK DETAILS
ROOF JACK
PURLIN (TYP.)
NOTE:
No.14 SDS
200
7.23 WINDOW DETAILS
I~
. (OPTIONAL) 'vGIRT
X
WINDOW
HEADER
@400clc
I/ ,~
L siLLANGLE
SECTION - B (At Head) 2-1075
SILL ANGLE
II 1 r:~
BASE ANGLE FINISHED
c=======hl===============~rl=======~ -~--~~JFLOOR
ELEVATION ~;:$:\;i';';:
.SECTION
l~-~"
INSIDE
CLOSURE SINGLE WINDOWS
(WITH OR WITHOUT LINER PANELS)
WALL PANEL
WINDOW JAMB
No.14x25STS
@3330.C.
POSITION AFTER
WINDOW IS INSTALLED
201
DOUBLE OR MULTIPLE WINDOW INSTALLATION
J
'vGIRT
I~ / I~ /
X X
v ~ v
41LLANGLE
~
~
2-1075
BASEANGLEj FINISHE
FLOOR
ELEVATION df'/ii/'
SECTION
DOUBLE WINDOWS
(WITHOUT LINER PANELS)
NOTE:
202
7.23 ADJUSTABLE LOUVER
DETAILS
Louver details: FILLER STRIP
GUTTER
KIRBY WALL
HEADER PANEL
......
'A' FILLER STRIP
RUBBER STRIP
SCREEN
GIRT
KIRBY WALL
LINER PANEL (OPTIONAL)
SILL PANEL
KIRBY
WALL
PANEL
LINER PANEL
SDS #14x25 AND FLASHING
(TYP) (OPTIONAL)
HAND CRANK
203
7.24 ROOF SANDWICH
PANEL DETAILS
PANEL FASTENERS
APPLY MASTIC
STITCH SCREWS
FOR SECTION 'B'
I I
PANEL FASTE NERS
FOR SECTION 'B'
PURLIN
PANEL FASTENERS
I
_j [""\_
~ /""\_ /
FOR SECTION 'A' .....
50 333
.. ...
204
WALL SANDWICH PANEL
RAKE CHANN
END LAP
EAVE STRUT ~IN p~ VII~ r" PEAK PURLIN
PURLIN
A~ --------A ,--- ------A
LAP
LAP
= ---------..y'
~ ~
/_ v ~.,~OOffl~'"~
ONE AT EACH SUPPORT AND
AT 300 D.C. (MAX.) INBETWEEN
No.12x20 SOTS@ 333 D.C.
AT EACH INTERMEDIATE PURUN
""
No.12x20 SOTS 2 ON EACH LOWE
SIDE OF THE MAJOR RIB AND
ONE BETWEEN MINOR RIBS
No.14SDSAT
1660.C.
ROOFPANELFASTENERLAYOUT
205
7.25 SUSPENSION OF
LOADS FROM MAIN &
SECONDARY MEMBERS
FROM PURLIN
NOT ALLOWED
FROM RAFTER
NOTE :
1. Drawing details shows the proper methods of 2. The total load suspended from purlin & rafter
suspending Loads from purlins & rafters. shall not Exceed the value of collateral load
indicated on this Drawing. If in doubt, please
contact kirby's nearest Representative for
confirmation.
206
7.25 STANDARD BUILDINGS
ERECTION DRAWINGS
( CONTINUATION FROM
CHAPTER 3.3 )
Index for standard buildings:
207
STANDARD STRUCTURAL
SYSTEM
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS -
BC-36660
11 5887 I I 5887 3
~ I I I I ,_
0 t- -- i0 0t -- i0 .
w
I I
i i
0--- r--- i Ji
i I "'
~ i I"
-
r--gr-
i ~
~~
i I
w ~ ~ i i i
~ r- >- i ~ t-- !
______, _______;_---+=--- ~---+ ~ --=----.,
----1 j-- -8--- -<P-- ~
~ j j ~
~
;r:~ ~
I
~ r-
! i I
~f- i i
i j"
w i I~
i I
r---
i
i I
~
~2\0+----------+0
i i
(A) 0i (A) (A) -------- -+0 ' 1-
... 613 1 ~1~ 3059 ~1~ 1500
(D& 9
-----
~ J~
TTO~ABOLTS
:il
n
20 111 A.BOLTS 75 63
;!l
F
J~J I
-
i
Lw
:il
D i:i
B
"j~J
:il - ;!l
I :il
~ 200 1 16Thick
" 330 BASEPLATE
DETAIL 'D'
----- DETAIL 'E'
208
Main frame column reactions:
Sign convensions:
Positive hor.Reaction : to the right
Positive ver.Reaction : upward
Positive moment : counter clockwise
~------__.:.17.5
L~L)
17.5 113 (D .L+L.L)
~HL ~H1 ~HR
L,
MAX BRACED BAY
L(DHW.L)
209
cp 38?,9 3~3 38?,3 358?,3
PURLIN
200ZX1.5
(TYP)
'' /
/
' /
Jf/' /'
/
/
''
/
'' /
/
''
0--- '
/ /
ZA-67U
ON6rP)
-
'' '' /
/
'f. /
/'
/ ''
/ /
/ / ''
0---- - ~
'' /
'' /
/
'v /
/
/;" '' /
/
''
'
~
/
/
''
- f+--- ------j --; II- J--- ---! --1'1-- -{ ~ -
~ ' / ~
~ ' / ~
' /
~<f./,
' /' /
;/ ' /
/
''
/ ''
- ~
/
'' /
''
0----
/ /
' /
' /
' /
' /
',~ ~
/
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cp cp
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Mainframe- 2-8
Reaction For Combined Loads:
N.L- l "~''
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MAX BRACED BAY REACTIONS (KNS) MAX WIND COL REACTIONS (KNS)
215
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I LEFT COL.
RIGT COL.
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DETAIL-'D' DETAIL-'E'
226
Mainframe- 2-6
Reaction For Combined Loads:
Sign convensions:
Positive hor.Reaction : to the right
Positive ver.Reaction : upward
Positive moment : counter clockwise
~HL ~H1 ~HR
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tO (D.L+W.L)
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I I KW 0.5 4500 ')' N '
II () 0
11: ~
KW 0.5 4400 6 ~~~ ~
II @J C; ,_,~ --1 ~
~ ~ ;::
I KW 0.5 4300
~')' t
<II 1
I KW 0.5 4200 ~ +I~
I I~ 11
I BEC2 11 ----B
1: ~ KW 0.5 4100 lt9
II
I I KW 0.5 4000
1:
II -=; Q ~
1;
I KW 0.5 3900
..
~
0
~ ~ ~
I KW 0.5 3800
1: ~ ~
I I KW 0.5 3700 -
J
I' - Ja ~
II ~ 12EC1
+I~ ~! ~~/
KW-0.5-3600 1!
II ---@ -
2220 1580 2000 1350 1350 ---@
i:"' 8500 EAVE HEI GbT
PG-5000(1)
MF 501 A 4300 (3) 2-PG-6000 !21
10 10
I~ ~I
T T
~~;~
180000/COFSTEEL 18000C/OOFSTEEL
JSOOOO/ OOFSTEEL
231
8-M24x85 75 8-M20x70
H.S. BOLTS H.S. BOLTS
~ 0
...
gl
~ ~I
~ 16 Thk.
SPLICE PL. CAP PL.
20 Thk. <{")
.....
SPLICE PL.
~
0
~ ...
1 150 1
'"
1
cp cp cp cp
48 0 80 0 / 0 OF CONCRETE
cp cp cp 9
~
0---- ~~ @ @
"'"'
U"'
z>-
o "'
Uc. ~ ~
~ ~~
O F RIDGE
"u
'"' +- "u -
~ !;:;-
oo "'"'"' "'"'"'
~ g @ @
0----~ ~
~
0 CABLE BRACIN G(TY~ 0 0 0 0 CABLE BRACING{TY~
-=--------.,
A
3" s o
1 &
Q)To@ v-
250 " 200
24 ~ A.BOLTS 50 50 ~200
ENDWALL
I~~
20 Thick 1- STEEL LINE 20 ~ A. BOLTS
BASE PLATE
----------
,_
"'
N ENDWALL
~E
~I
CONCRETE LINE
0
,_
"' 0
N
;;J!
""""
\
125 125 l 1oo ~ 100
&@--1 1
I
0
0
~I
N
~ I
I
A
!siDEWALL I CONCRETE LIN SIDEWALL STEEL LINE j lsiDEW~LL
SIDEWALL STEEL LINE 1 CONCRETE LIN
232
'---_1_4 (W.L)
113 (D.L+L.L)
),3 (D.L+W.L)
~HL ~HR
Sign convensions :
Positive hor.Reaction : to the right
Positive ver.Reaction : upward
Positive moment : counter clockwise
---- 8
Mainframe- 2-8
Reaction For Combined Loads: MAX BRACED BAY REACTIONS (KNS)
233
,
3~9 3~3 3~3 3~3 3,3 7~3
9
323 48000 0/0 OF STEEL
6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
113 LEF 0 EN9 SBB? ' PURLIN 5887 13
PUR LIN PURLIN PUR LIN PURUN PURLIN
PURLIN~1)200ZX1.5(TYP) 200ZX1.5(TYP) 200ZX1.5(TYP) 200ZX1.5(TYP) 200ZX1.5(TYP) 200ZX1.5(TYP) 200Z~1-~(TYP)
200ZX1.5(T 1DC-s?i0(1) 1EC 5992 1
D
(TYP)
I'- ,.v I'- .v
~,.$f ~ ..:!'
~
0--- ~
- ~ ~'e~ - - - - - #~'o> - ~
~
'--....._ce~n. ~ F'--- c~e;,.,. ~
0 0 ~ '~ ~OF RIDGE ~ '~
0--- ~g '--....._
.;;::- -......_
.;:;'
[OF
i Vc..~ -=::::::-
0
vc;""'" -.. . ._
I'- 4- I'- ,j
0--- - ~ ~~
~"'
- - - - - ~ ~q,~O> - ~
~
~
/~ /~
A
1EC 5992(1)
/
1ac,r;~o<1> "' ~: )
/
"' 1EC!iiU(1)
353 353
RAFTER
OR COLUMN
234
iNSULATiON FSK -5011-iK -1 OKG/M' INSULATION FSK -50 THK -1 OKG/M'
ct_ OF RIDGE
GU~50 GU-501
5-502 S-502
5-502 S-502
DS-501- DS -5 01 -
5900( 1 5900(1)
5-502 S-502
5-502 S-502
5-502 S-502
235
CROSS SECTION @ GRID -2-8
* !;i'l
~ ,
12-M20X70
.. ~~" ' ~
16 THK PLATE ~T ~
H.S. BOLTS
50 90 90 * 90 90 50 \
22 *
WALL PANEL
'-----
I
"'r--: ~I ~
I DS- 501
,-----
0
DOWNSPOUT STRAP
1
I
RF-1866
6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
113 LEF C EN 11
ZA-6706(3)
(TYP)
~ """ ~...
~~..... "
~'If ~::P ..... ..... ..... U
oc
~
~
U
"
~ ..<;
%"
u.;!J.;!!
u
N
u
N
u
N
u
N
~
"/
/
X
"-.
IN
II
13"7"SWD(I )JY ""' "-.
Nl , F(v _L2-5740(1)(TYF')_ """ v """
1
~ ~
SIDEWALL FRAMING ELEVATION @GRID-A
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS -
cp cp
236
6000 6000 6000
Cf 6000
~
48000 0/0 OF STEEL
6000
Cf y 6000
cr 6000
1500 LG PIECE
1
FSK-50 THK-10KG/M INSULATION(TYP)
RF-18660
2-4600(?1 ~ ~ 2-4600(2)
r-- ~
0
I~,------
0
"' @
f--
1---=-
0 0
" ~
"' ""'
0 f-- 1- 0
0 0 0 0
0 <D <D 0
<D <D
F
1-
0 0
2-5490(1) 2-5790(1) 2-5490(1) I
~I "'~I
"'"'"' ~ .. "'"'
"'
200
I 5800
I I 5800 l20o~
I
6000 6000 6000
237
cr cr RF-504 1) 9 cr
10 10
1r- -----,1
RF -501-4715(2) Rf-501-4715(2) RAKE TR1M
RAKE TRIM
.-----
~ =;
!Iii I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
6000 6000
"'" '"" '""" """ '""" """
I I
" "" I I I I I
"" '
--
RF-18685
I I
: : : : : : :
~ I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I
@)-
I I I I I I I -~1
I I I I I I I
~ I
I ~ I I
lt-- - ------t - - 5- - - t---- - --+- - - - -+ ~RI~E- - -+-- - - - ----t - - 5- - - t-- - - - ---t
I I I ~ I I
~ ;is"
g I ~ I I I I I ~ I I
I I I I I I I
" I
~I
- I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I
~
I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I
J- ___ __ ___ --f J- ___ __ ___ --f
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS -
+ + +
0--- '~' W
A
i:OR 2486
I
238
ANCHOR BOLT PLAN
llj
cp& CD&y
r-- cpTO
'! 250
40 2QQ
sa lsa I 24 A. BO LTS
CONCRETE LINE 2oo I
CONCRETE LINE
,on ion 20 0 A. BOLTS 20 Thk. PL. I i lI I .-
ENDWALL I 16 Thk. I'L.
STEEL LINE I
i
~
Li' ~ N
""'
~L
17~ 17~ t-- ~ 0
0 :2]
N
t- -~
0
0
N
** 0
0
LJJ &
N <
& ~ ~--~~----~~ ~
0--- ~ l SIDEWALL STEEL LI NE
CONCRETE LINE 1 lsiDEWALL S. --- - -
11
l ~"
t
21
13 (D.L +L.L)
t6 t16
t5 (D.L+W.L)
~HL ~HR MAX BRACED BAY REACTIONS (KNS) MAX WIND COL REACTIONS (KNS)
Sign convensions:
Positive hor.Reaction : to the right
Positive ver.Reaction : upward
Positive moment : counter clockwise
Mainframe- 2-8
Reaction For Combined Loads:
I RIGT COL.
RIGT COL.
-13.2
-6.8
42.3
-5.8
0.0
0.0
1DL+1LL
1DL+1WLL
RIGT COL. 13.2 -20.4 0.0 1DL+1WLR
RIGT COL. -3.9 11.2 0.0 1DL+1SEI
239
,~<f,~ ~,<f,~ ,~<f~, ~'~'~ '~~~' ~,9,~ ,~~~' <f
ZA,71N(12)
9:l
200Z ~ 1 .~ 200ZK 1.5 200Z K1.5 200Z K 1 .~ 200ZK1.5 2!10Z K 1.~ 200ZK 1.5 :WOZ K 1. ~
--
il:~ J~~EN~
I I~~
I ~ ~
'' /
/
'' /
/
' '~/ /
'' /
/
/ / / "'~~ /
/ '
--
/ ''
/ /
'' ''
-
/ /
-~.)>,~~
'
I
i! t- -
I'
'' /
/
'' /
/
-- / /
' '/ /
'v /
/
/ '' /
/
''
/
/ '' /
/
''
@---
~
353 353
240
cp ZB-6706(4) ZA-6706(4) ZA-6706(4) ZA- 6706{4) ZA- 6706{4) ZA- 6706{4) ZA-6706(4) ZB-6706{4)
353cr709 353~353 353Cf353 353cp353 353cp353 353Cf353 709Cf353 cr
GIRT GIRT GIRT GIRT OR T GIRT GIRT GIRT
200Z X 1. 75 200Z X 1.5 200Z X 1.5 2DOZ X 1.5 200ZX 1. 5 200Z X 1. 5 200Z X 1.5 200Z X 1.75
_L \
\ I \ I
\ I \ I
\ r-, 1 \ I
~/
\ ~~I \ I
irl;:; j;i \ o.S}- \ I irl;:;
i:il i:il Ill X
Ill
1- ----r---';:-
DOOR HE ADER I \ I \
IW/ L50X40X1 .75
I \ I \
I \ I \
~ I \ I \
I \ I \
soo
~,.,, 1 1
241
cp cr cr
48000 OUT/OUT OF STEEL LINE
1
T:~~M F~6~ ~Ei~Fll~ ~
GU- 501L- 6150 {1) GU- 5011 - 6150 (1)
!:
~
d
n
J~ l
~
I
2-PG-6000 {8)
10
) 2-P G
4590 (1+11 _di,._QF RIDGE 2 PG 4590(1+1)
- _.t__ -
10
---, 1
1o - 1
2-PG-4570(1+ ~ - ~- ~ ---- ~ 2-PG-4570(1+ 1)
g H~ 1\<=o ~~ @) w<=J -- ~
~ ICI g @ Cl ~~
~H ~o 2 1/1m4 w1~ w~ ~
~r' I~IP
-- (10)
o
:;;
~P
(20)
6G1
~': "
~ t' ~~=-------~~--------~~----,-=ss=o~H~E~A=oE=R--~--_.=g.-----------------~~~ ~
ili XD-1406 X 1406 ili II
3M~~~MH ~
~ ~ ~
! I !
0
"""
1500 3000 1500
RF 504 (1)
~P(1)
10 10
1o - Rf 501 4725(21 RF. 501 4725 (2) ---,1
~
-r
~
~
~
~
8
101
~
~
~
~ ~
~ ~
~
~
8
101
~
8
;
~
~ ~
~ ~
~
~
l
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
f-
I I I
GIRT #3
"'j' '-- ---'
'!;' ~ ~
:5 I ~ ~ ~ I
0
0 :i!
0
3: 3:
"'
00
~
~
I
..
~ SSD
3MWX3MH
I
2 PG 6 00(3)
I I I
242
1 r--- 9025
t OF RI DGE
9025
~1
1166 ::342 1 342 1166
4
D l507 .. 6026 -~ 401507-so2a
-" -~ -~ ~ - ""
1469
~
" Cf
~-
350
\;.
" "';' - - - . : : 350
f-
~ "' ~
~
'
~ ." 1-
II II
~ I
I
I
+
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I
I~
I
Jo i
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I
I
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d I
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I
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-~
I
+
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1
H
' I I '
I I
~ I
~
I ,, ' ,, I
w '\~
9000 OUT/CEN OF RIDGE 9000 OUT/CEN OF RIDGE
8- M20X70
~ HSB
~ 1
~
~
8- M20X70 " "
HSB
I " I I ~ ~
-~ ~ ~ ~
~ { -~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~- L:L
~
~ ~-
16 THK I ,00 ~
PLATE
16 THK
PLATE
I - -
DETAIL @ DETAIL @
243
T T T
48080 0/0 OF CONCRETE
T T
48000 0/0 OF STEEL
- - 1--- -
0 0 0 0 0
}---
>- >-
;;; ;;;
0 t OF RIDGE 0
~ I -
(.)
- -
(.)
1-
~ ~
}---
~~~
244
0 0 0 0 I:==
0
= = =
~~~~~
ANCHOR BOLT PLAN
1)&0
qyo
250
24 ~ A.BOLTS 50 50
ENDWALL
20 Thick 1- STEEL LINE
BASE PLATE ........__
N ENDWALL
CONCRETE LINE
~I @ &(Cl I ~Ill I II I~
:2[
I
125 125 (
~ ~I !;'I
f- ENDWALL CONCRETE LINE
boEWALL I CONCRETE Ll.
--- .. ~-- STEEL LINE I
DETAIL 'A' DETAIL 'B' DETAIL 'C'
rr----y-____.:.11
r-HL
I RIGT COL.
RIGT COL.
-17.9
-8.9
55.6
-8.6
0.0
0.0
1DL+1LL
1DL+1WLL
RIGT COL. 17.7 -28.0 0.0 1DL+1WLR
RIGT COL. -5.1 14.0 0.0 1DL+1SEI
245
PURLIN 200ZX1.75 0
3531353
PURLIN 200ZX1.5 ffi
353 353
PURLIN 200ZX1.5 PURUN 200ZX1.75 0
7091353
48000 0/0 STEEL LINE
~ :--
~
~ :---- -r-- - - -- --r-
cv! :--
0-- ~
L--~~..----L-.-\_-.,~,,~,-.,."o __ _ L_ _-w~.---L--~~m.m---L--~~m---i---.~~--~'
353 353
246
GIRT 200ZX2.5 GIRT 200ZX2.0 GIRT 200ZX1.75 ~ GIRT 200ZX1.75 GIRT 200ZX2.0 GIRT 200ZX2.5
cp 3553 35~ 353 3553 7053 cp
48000 OjO STEEL LINE
35~09
_EF 8000 8000 8000 8000 8000 8000 @END
7887 7887
0
-I~ ZD-8706(TYP) 1'. ZC-8706(TYP) ZB-8706(TYP) ZB-8706(TYP) ZC-8706(TYP) ZD-8706(TYP)
k
0 /
/ /
0
0 / /
''
/ /
''
f--
:r: " ' ''
<)~/
w 0
> 0 '' ~'9/ ' f!c"'/
<{ 0
N ':,:*;"'.~ ~'<,
w
0 fl(/ vA.:'
0
0 co
l{)
cf/ ' '
co ~ ' '""""/ ''
/ /
0 / /
N
N / /
'' ''
N ~ 0
[~~. @ GL 'A' ~ ' u ~ 2-6000(8)(TYP) ~ ~ /
' u ~
~o/ '"' '"'
SIDE WALL FRAMING ELEVATION@ GLA
247
y =
cp cp MF -515@6050(8)
cp cp cp cp
c;U-501L@6150(1) GU-501 @6150(6) GU-501 R@6150(1)
r' ~
:r: (f)
::]
w
>
<{
~~
w 8=>
0 :s~
0 Nf--
l{) 1:::>
co :iiU
Ia
'<'0
(f)"'
"-"'
~
0
n
~
)
0
!--" L[)
:r: ~ lD ~
X0-5B36(TYP) ~
w
> 0
<C I'
w ~ L[)
X0-5511 (TYP) 6G1 XD-5511(TYP) ~ ,..! 2-3875(1)
0
0
L[)
~ ~ ~
OCJ
~ ~
i
XD 1 06 ~ ... XD 1406
":;~~'?~
0
x
~
~2-6D00(3)(TYP)
r
"
~
r
"
~
0
N
N
N
0
X
~
PEAK BOX
RF-504
W/MF-533P
D A
RF -501 (2114700) 1_0 1':--,.
10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
.,.,
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ; N
"'I "'"'I "'"'I "'"'I
N
"'I ;;: 0
., .,.... .,"'
I I I I I I I "' I I I I I
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Girt#3
248
CL.OF! SYM~ETRY
~1.0 1.0~
10 10
8-M20X70
n HSB
~ ~- ~
8-M24X85
~ +--- f - -
" "' '"' "
HSB .,_.y
I I
[b f-~ ~
r-~ ~
~ ~
~ ~
16 THK
SPLI CE LATE
/ ~
~
~- r---
~- f - -
~
~ I - <f - I
SPLICE LATE
249
T T T T
48080 0/0 OF CONCRETE
T T T
48000 0/0 OF STEEL
RF-21660
~ABLE BRACING(TYP)0 ~ABLE 8RACING(TYP)0
0 0 0 0 0
'!!
)--- c--
:;; ~
>-
>- ;;\
;;\ ft OF RIDGE
)--- 0
~~ 0 lr\ - - lr\
LJ 0 I -I 8u LJ
~ ci"
0 0 u
~
~ ~ :~ ~
i~
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS -
)--- ~
250
'!!
~Tc@
250
24 - A.BOLTS 50 50
ENDWALL
20 Thick 1- STEEL LINE
BASE PLATE .........___
N ENDWALL
CONCRETE LINE
~I
:2[
\
I
125 125
~ ~~ I
!:11
)--
!siDEWALL I CONCRETE Ll ..
"""" .. ~"" STEEL LINE 1
DETAIL 'A' DETAIL 'B' DETAIL c
9
,____ 15 (W.L)
113 (D.LL.L)
- 9
t L (D.LW.L)
MAX BRACED BAY REACTIONS (KNS) MAX WIND COL REACTIONS (KNS)
Sign convensions:
Positive hor.Reaction : to the right
Positive ver.Reaction : upward
Positive moment : counter clockwise
~HL ~HR
Mainframe- 2-8
Reaction For Combined Loads:
I RIGT COL.
RIGT COL.
-27.3
2.1
48.6
-11.1
0.0
0.0
1DL+1LL
1DL+1WLL
RIGT COL. 15.6 -21.0 0.0 1DL+1WLR
RIGT COL. -6.8 11.6 0.0 1DL+1SEI
251
.f2.
48DOOD/DDf5TEEL
ZA-170814
(~)
353 353
>
625
I
252
200ZX1 .5(TYPJ
35~09 35;-r;53 35;-r;53 35;-r;53 35;-r;53 35;-r;53 70;r;53
48000 0/0 OF STEEL
ouuu ouuu ouuu ouuu ouuu ouuu ouuu ouuu
13 LEF 0 END_ ' 1 3 LEF 0 END
~'I/ I"- /
N
ZA-6706(2)
"' .,.rf/).'1 /
,------- (TYPJ "04-~q,"':fJO
~
2-!.QZQ..Uj ~ """cl'~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ """ X ~
:----
r /
N ~( j """ v """ "'
BASE ANGLE
"'
SIDEWALL FRAMING ELEVATION@ GRID-A
253
T T T 48000 o;d OF STEEL T T T
6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
48 PANELS RUN W/STD LAP LAST PANEL TO BE 333 LAP
....U"l0
g
~
I
N
0 0
N N
N
N
2-5790 1 N
N
BASE ANGLE
200 200
6000
,;
7 5 ROLLS EACH ROLL CUT IN 3 PIECES
1,---
Cf fl' f 10
-1
E
c...- .........,
l
I
~~I
~ >-
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
>-
... 51
I 0
I 0... 0... 0... 0... 0...;1; 0... 0 0... 0... 0 0... 0 0... ...[;;
0 0 0... 0... 0... 0... ...
0 0...
~I ~I ~I ~I
0
z
0U"l ~ > "';:;\ ~ <D ~ ::l ~ [;; :ll ....0 :ll ~ ;1; ::l ~ <D ~
J..
81 I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;: ;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;: ;;;:
I
;;;: ;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;: ;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
I
;;;:
:::;;
"' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "' "'
254
ctDrRIOGE
10
1 r---
~I
,-
8 - M24X85
16 THK PLATE ~l ~
H.S. BOLTS
~0 100 ' 100 50 \
*
~
~
J
I
0
~j m
0
0
I
,_
,-----
I ~I
8-M20X70 75
1 I
20 Thk. SPLICE PL. I H.S. BOLTS
255
T T T T
48080 0/0 OF CONCRETE
T T T
48000 0/0 OF STEEL
F= F=
RF-21685
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
~
-
!----
I
:il
>- >-
til til
l. OF RIDGE
fr\ - - fr\
L_/ I -I L_/
!---- -80 80
~ ~
~~
3.3 STANDARD BUILDINGS -
!---- 1
256
'!!
0 t==
0 0 0 0 0 t==
0
\ -------:1 = =
ANCHOR BOLT PLAN
~To@
250
24 ~ A.BOLTS 50 50
ENDWALL
20 Thick 1- STEEL LINE
BASE PLATE -----..._
N ENDWALL
CONCRETE LINE
~I
t:JI
I
125 125 I
~ ~l t
~I
)--
!siDEWALL f CONCRETE Ll .
""""""""" STEEL LINE 1
DETAIL 'A' DETAIL 'B' DETAIL 'C'
13
-
13
L
~Hl ~HR
MAX BRACED BAY REACTIONS (KNS)
L~L)
Main frame column reactions: ~13 (D.L+L. L)
Signconvensions:
Positive hor.Reaction : totheright t 5 (D.L+W.L)
Mainframe- 2-8
Reaction For Combined Loads:
I RIGT COL.
RIGT COL.
-19.2
-4.8
49.8
-9.5
0.0
0.0
1DL+1LL
1DL+1WLL
RIGT COL. 16.6 -24.6 0.0 1DL+1WLR
RIGT COL. -5.5 13.3 0.0 1DL+1SEI
257
cp PURLIN
200ZX1.5 2~~~\~s 3s~s3 2~~~\~s
48000 o/~kEL LINE
PURLIN
200ZX1 .5
PURLIN
200ZX1.5
PURLIN
200ZX1 .5
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263
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PLATE IK I
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DETAIL@ DETAIL@
NOTES:
298
www.kirbyinternational.com
Follow us at
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