Catalogo 2017 AWS

American Welding Society
pubs.aws.org
2017 Summer/Fall
PUBLICATIONS
CATALOG
Standards, reference books,
AWS D1.1/D1.1M:2015
online education, and more
An American National Standard
Structural AWS C7.6M/C7.6:2017

Welding Code
Steel
Process
Specification and
Operator
Qualification for
AWS D1.6/D1.6M:2017 Laser Hybrid
Welding
American Welding Society Structural

Welding Code
Stainless Steel

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3
Order your AWS publications today its easy!
North America: 1-888-WELDING (935-3464) / International: 1-305-443-9353 Ext. 280
Fax: 1-305-443-1552 / customerservice@aws.org
PREPAID ORDERS
Prepaid orders must include freight and, for Florida customers, state and local taxes. Missing fees will be invoiced
to the customer. Please make checks payable to American Welding Society and send to 8669 NW 36 Street,
#130, Miami, Florida 33166.
U.S. SHIPPING
Orders placed before 12 pm EST are shipped the same day. Orders placed after 12 pm EST are shipped the next
day. Ground shipping is our standard; however, expedited options are available upon request.
INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING
Standard international shipping is by air express (such as UPS or FedEx). Terms and conditions may vary
outside the U.S. Customer is responsible for customs and exportation fees. Contact customer service at
customerservice@aws.org for more information.
RETURNS
All returns must be in the same condition as received. Please call 1-888-935-3464 or 1-305-443-9353 Ext. 280,
or e-mail customerservice@aws.org for a return authorization number within 30 days of invoice date. A 15%
restocking fee may be applied on returns. Shipping and handling charges are non-refundable. Electronically
supplied products, special orders, and age-dated materials cannot be returned.
CUSTOMER SERVICE/BILLING ISSUES

Phone: 1-888-935-3464 (8 AM 6 PM EST) toll-free in North America. 1-305-443-9353 Ext. 280 elsewhere.
Fax: 1-305-443-1552. E-mail: customerservice@aws.org
SATISFACTION GUARANTEE
Examine our products for 30 days at no risk. If youre not satisfied for any reason, please see Returns above.
A 30-day guarantee applies to all products except those delivered in electronic format (PDF); and to audiotapes,
videos, and software, which are not returnable unless defective.
Security Features for Electronic Downloads

In an effort to protect their intellectual property and enforce existing copyright laws, many Standards
Developing Organizations have required all distributors of their content to implement security features
that prevent the reproduction and redistribution of downloaded documents. AWS have implemented a
security policy that uses a free Adobe Acrobat plug-in from FileOpen Systems, Inc.
Security Features:
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There is no limit to the number of times a document may be viewed on your computer.
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Copy & Paste Restrictions: The ability to copy and paste text from the PDF file has been disabled.
4 Lesser price shown is for AWS members. Always get the best price from the source: 1-888-WELDING
New in this catalog
n A5.9/A5.9M:2017 (ISO 14343:2009 MOD), n C7.6/C7.6M:2017, Process Specification
Welding ConsumablesWire Electrodes, and Operator Qualification for Laser Hybrid
Strip Electrodes, Wires and Rods for Arc Welding see page 17
Welding of Stainless and Heat Resisting
SteelsClassification see page 35 n D1.6/D1.6M:2017, Structural Welding
CodeStainless Steel see page 8
n A5.10/A5.10M:2017 (ISO 18273:2004 MOD),
Welding ConsumablesWire Electrodes, n D3.6M:2017, Underwater Welding Code
Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum see page 37
and Aluminum-AlloysClassification n D8.2M:2017, Specification for Automotive
see page 35 Weld QualityResistance Spot Welding of
n C1.4M/C1.4:2017, Specification for Aluminum see page 37
Resistance Welding of Carbon and n D16.3M/D16.3: 2017, Risk Assessment
Low-Alloy Steels see page 22 Guide for Robotic Arc Welding see page 23
n C2.16/C2.16M:2017, Guide for Thermal n Welding AluminumQuestions and
Spray Operator Qualification Program Answers Second Edition see page 23
see page 17
n C3.12M/C3.12:2017, Specification for Amendment
Furnace Soldering see page 24
n D1.5M/D1.5:2015-AMD1, Bridge Welding
Code see page 8
CONTENTS

PROFESSIONAL AND INDUSTRY APPLICATION
CAREER DEVELOPMENT
AUTOMOTIVE.............................................. 37
CERTIFICATION....................................18 - 19
AEROSPACE................................................ 37
CONFERENCES........................................... 12
MACHINERY................................................ 38
INSPECTION........................................19 - 20
MARINE...................................................... 37
ONLINE PROGRAMS.................................6 - 7
PIPE AND TUBING................................30 - 31
QUALIFICATION....................................16 - 18
PLASTICS................................................... 23
TRAINING................................................... 15
RAILROAD.................................................. 24
REFERENCE MATERIALS STRUCTURAL..........................................8 - 9
EVERYDAY POCKET GUIDES........................ 32

ISO STANDARDS......................................... 13 MATERIALS
REFERENCE AND BUSINESS........................ 10 BASE METAL WELDABILITY..................22 - 23
HEALTH AND SAFETY...........................14 - 15 CONSUMABLES AND RELATED
STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE PRODUCTS............................................. 34
SPECIFICATIONS (SWPS)..................26 - 27 FILLER METAL SPECIFICATIONS...........34 - 35
TRANSLATED PUBLICATIONS...................... 13 SHEET METAL............................................... 9
WELDING HANDBOOKS........................11 - 12
ABOUT AWS MEMBERSHIP
PROCESSES
AWS MEMBERSHIP
BRAZING AND SOLDERING...................24 - 25
APPLICATION.......................................... 54
FOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS.................... 31
RESISTANCE WELDING.........................39 - 40
ROBOTICS AUTOMATION............................. 23 INDICES
THERMAL SPRAYING................................... 42 SUBJECT INDEX...................................43 - 49
WELDING AND CUTTING CODE NUMBER INDEX.........................50 - 53
PROCESSES....................................20 - 22 ADVERTISER INDEX.................................... 53
5
ONLINE PROGRAMS
PROFESSIONAL AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT
Certified Welding Inspector Pre-Seminar

This self-paced, interactive series of courses is designed to prepare participants for the Instructor-led
CWI Seminar and Part A (Fundamentals) of the CWI Exam. The seminar includes Welding Fundamentals I,
Nondestrucive Testing, Understanding Welding Symbols, Fabrication Math II, Metallurgy II, WPS/PQR Explained,
and Economics of Welding.
Approx. 73 hours. 73 PDHs.................................................................................................................$1,150/$865
If purchased with a CWI Instructor-Lead Seminar............................................................................................ $750
Welding Supervisor Seminar

This seminar covers the wide range of management skills, welding processes, and welding economics required
to plan, staff, monitor, and safely deliver welding projects according to schedule and budget. It is comprised of
seven engaging, multimedia courses, totaling 84 hours of instruction.
Approx 84 hours. 84 PDHs..................................................................................................................$1,245/$995
Welding Sales Representative Seminar

Presented in 12 interactive and engaging modules, this online seminar is perfect for both inside and outside
salespeople, distributors, supervisors, and managers who want to gain a technical understanding of welding
principles, methodology, equipment, consumables, and variables.
Approx. 23 hours. 23 PDHs....................................................................................................................$600/$450

LEARNING
aws.org
The AWS Safety in Welding Course

is now FREE!
WITH ACCESS TO MORE INFO THAN EVER
n 11 Modules with Pre & Post Quizzes
n ANSI 49.1 National Standard
n Safety & Health Fact Sheets
To learn more,
visit go.aws.org/weldsafety
Welding Fundamentals I
A comprehensive overview of the basic principles of welding, including the science and practical application of

the most commonly utilized welding and cutting processes. Topics include welding terminology, weld design,
welding safety, electrical theory, the weldability of metals, and welding quality control.
Welding Fundamentals II
A comprehensive overview of resistance welding, plasma arc welding, electron beam welding, and laser beam
welding, cutting, and drilling. Topics include the science, equipment, consumables, process variables, safety
precautions, and advantages and disadvantages inherent to each process.
Approx. 7 hours. 7 PDHs........................................................................................................................$265/$210
Safety in Welding
An extensive overview of welding safety in an accessible and engaging format. Topics include welding hazards,
safety equipment, ventilation, welding in confined spaces, and safety precautions and specifications.
Approx. 3 hours.............................................................................................................................................. FREE
Fabrication Math I
This introduction to basic math skills provides clear, step-by-step explanations that make each concept easy to
understand and remember. Topics include place value estimation, measurement, and the addition, subtraction,
multiplication and division of whole numbers, fractions, decimals, and mixed numbers.
Fabrication Math II
Fabrication Math II builds upon the lessons learned in Fabrication Math I to explain the concepts and formulas
that welders, welding supervisors, and other welding professionals require to plan and produce quality welds.
Topics include percentages and ratios, order of operations, area and volume, and U.S./metric conversions.
Approx.15 hours. 15 PDHs.....................................................................................................................$495/$370
Understanding Welding Symbols

This in-depth course employs clear language, audio narration, and animated graphics to convey the principles of
this often complex topic in short easy-to-understand modules.
Metallurgy I
This multimedia course employs clear, simple terms, audio narration, and animated graphics to describe the
basic principles that underlie the broad field of metallurgy. Concepts covered include the anatomy of atoms, the
periodic table, chemical bonding, chemical reactivity, the atomic structure of materials and the properties of
metals.
Metallurgy II
Metallurgy II builds on the principles described in Metallurgy I to provide a basic understanding of the nature
of metals and the properties that affect weldability. Topics include various metallurgical phenomena which, if
disregarded, can lead to cracking, porosity, or welds with poor properties.
The Science of Nondestructive Testing

The process and science behind five of the most common nondestructive tests used in the welding industry:
visual testing, penetrant testing, magnetic particle testing, radiographic testing, and ultrasonic testing. This course
is perfect for students and welding professionals involved in inspection, supervision, and quality control.
Destructive Testing
This engaging online course describes the material properties of metals that can be evaluated with destructive
testing, as well as the principles and performance of the most common destructive tests used in the welding
industry.
Economics of Welding
Participants learn to identify, measure, and manage the costs of production in order to reduce costs and ensure
quality. Topics include welding process variables, comparing welding processes, calculating weld metal volume
and deposition rates, and managing the costs of labor, materials, equipment, and overhead.
D17.1 Online Code Clinic

This detailed road map of the D17.1 code employs easy-to-understand language, audio narration, and guided
questions. Participants will learn to quickly locate important clauses, charts, and tables in time sensitive testing or
working environments.
Approx. 4 hours 4 PDHs.........................................................................................................................$150/$120
To see a live demo or to register for our

online programs visit awo.aws.org
7
STRUCTURAL AASHTO/AWS D1.5M/D1.5:2015-AMD1, Bridge
Welding Code
Get the latest code requirements and associated
D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural commentary for bridge fabrication with carbon, low-alloy
Welding CodeSteel
INDUSTRY APPLICATION
high strength, and high performance steels. Covers

For everyone involved in any phase of welding requirements of the American Welding Society
welding steel structures engineers, (AWS) and the American Association of State Highway
detailers, fabricators, erectors, and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) for welded highway
inspectors, etc. the latest D1.1 bridges made from carbon, low-alloy high strength,
spells out the requirements for and high performance steels. Covers design of welded
design, procedures, qualification, connections, workmanship, technique, procedure and
fabrication, inspection, stud welding, performance qualification, inspection, and stud welding.
and repair of steel structures made Features the latest AWS and AASHTO revisions and
of tubes, plate, and structural shapes nondestructive examination requirements, as well
that are subject to either static or cyclic loading. U.S. as a section providing a Fracture Control Plan for
Customary and SI units of measurement. Over 620 pages, nonredundant bridge members. Revisions include:
20 annexes, 180 figures and 99 tables. Revised welding procedure qualification requirements
To see the main differences between the 2010 and 2015 New requirements for advanced ultrasonic examination.
editions, visit go.aws.org/ournewd1 490 pages, 18 annexes, 97 figures, 49 tables, 9 forms,
Order Code: D1.1..............................................$548/$411 commentary.
Spanish edition (2015)............................. CALL FOR PRICE Order Code: D1.5..............................................$380/$285
Chinese edition (2015)......................................$548/$411 Spanish edition (2010)............................. CALL FOR PRICE
Portuguese or Russian edition (2010)................$528/$396 Chinese edition (2010)................................ .....$356/$267
D1.1-SWJ-WC, Welded Joint Details for Structural NEW EDITION: D1.6/D1.6M:2017, Structural Welding
Applications Wall Chart CodeStainless Steel
A 36-by-27 wall chart with selected joint details Covers requirements for welding stainless steel structural
conforming to D1.1/D1.1M:2008 and 2010, applicable assemblies/components (excluding pressure vessels or
to low-carbon steel plate and shapes for structural pressure piping) using gas metal arc welding, shielded
applications. meal arc welding, flux cored arc welding, submerged arc
Order Code: D1.1-SWJ-WC...................................$48/$36 welding, and stud welding. Allows qualification directly
under AWS B2.1 without approval from the Engineer all
D1.2/D1.2M:2014, Structural Welding Code
while retaining D1.6 code qualification requirements.
Aluminum
Clauses include design, procedure and performance
Covers welding requirements for any type of structure
qualification, fabrication, inspection, and stud welding.
made from aluminum structural alloys, except aluminum
340 pages, 10 annexes, 98 figures, 33 tables, 10 forms,
pressure vessels and fluid-carrying pipelines. Includes
commentary.
sections on design of welded connections, procedure
Order Code: D1.6..............................................$276/$207
and performance qualification, fabrication, inspection,
stud welding, and strengthening and repair of existing
structures. A commentary offers guidance on interpreting
D1.7/D1.7M:2010, Guide for Strengthening and
and applying the code. 230 pages.
Repairing Existing Structures
Provides engineers and contractors with general direction
Order Code: D1.2..............................................$212/$159
and guidance on weld repairs, weld strengthening, and
Spanish edition (2008)............................. CALL FOR PRICE
other procedures to correct problematic issues with
D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding CodeSheet existing structures made of steel (minimum yield strength
Steel of 100 ksi and minimum thickness of 18 inch), cast iron,
Covers arc welding of structural sheet/strip steels, and wrought iron. 52 pages, 4 tables.
including cold formed members, equal to or less than Order Code: D1.7................................................$116/$87
3/16 in. (0.188 in./4.8 mm) nominal thickness and
having a minimum specified yield point no greater D1.8/D1.8M:2016, Structural Welding Code
than 80,000 psi (550 MPa). Applicable to welding of Seismic Supplement
commonly used structural quality low-carbon hot rolled This document supplements the requirements to the
and cold rolled sheet and strip steel, with or without D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding Code as it relates to
zinc coating (galvanized), to other structural sheet steels seismic provisions. It is intended to cover common
or to supporting structural steel members. Three weld applications to welded joints in Seismic Force Resisting
types unique to sheet steel arc spot, arc seam, and arc Systems designed in accordance with the American
plug welds are included. Includes sections on design, Institute of Steel Construction, Inc. Seismic Provisions.
procedure and performance qualification, fabrication, Covers additional controls on detailing, materials,
inspection and stud welding as well as a commentary. workmanship, testing, and inspection necessary to
98 pages, 7 annexes, 44 figures, 11 tables, 3 forms. achieve adequate performance of welded steel structures
Order Code: D1.3................................................$128/$96 under conditions of severe earthquake-induced inelastic
straining. 138 pages, 9 annexes, commentary, 23 figures,
D1.4/D1.4M:2011, Structural Welding Code 8 tables.
Reinforcing Steel Order Code: D1.8..............................................$156/$117
Covers welding of reinforcing steel in most reinforced
concrete applications. Includes sections on allowable D1.9/D1.9M:2015, Structural Welding Code
stresses, structural details, workmanship requirements, Titanium
technique, procedure and performance qualification, and Covers requirements for design, welding, and inspection
inspection. Figures clearly illustrate important welding of any type of titanium structure. Includes qualification
considerations: unacceptable weld profiles, effective weld requirements for weld procedures and personnel. 156
sizes, details of joints of anchorages, base plates, and pages, commentary, 6 annexes, 53 figures, 19 tables.
inserts. Now addresses precast concrete components. Order Code: D1.9................................................$128/$96
Clarification on prequalified details and essential variables
for fillet welds. New table illustrates acceptance criteria
for macroetch tests. 84 pages, 19 figures, 12 tables.
Order Code: D1.4................................................$124/$93
ASTM Standards for Welding Bundle B:2017
A compilation of all 60 ASTM standards referenced by D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
AWS D1.1 Structural Welding CodeSteel. An excellent D1.2/D1.2M:2014, Structural Welding CodeAluminum
companion to D1.1, it can be ordered at a savings D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding CodeSheet
bundled with D1.1/D1.1M:2015. 565 pages, 60 standards. Steel
Order Code: ASTMSW.......................................$490/$368 D1.4/D1.4M:2011, Structural Welding Code
ASTM Standards bundled with D1.1/D1.1M:2015 Reinforcing Steel
Order Code: ASTMD1........................................$936/$702 D1.5M/D1.5:2015-AMD1, Bridge Welding Code
D1.6/D1.6M:2017, Structural Welding CodeStainless
Steel
YOU SAVE $248/$186
SHEET METAL Order Code: BUNDLE B:2017......................$1,420/$1,065
D9.1M/D9.1:2012, Sheet Metal Welding Code Bundle C:2017

Covers arc and braze welding requirements for A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
nonstructural sheet metal fabrications using commonly and Nondestructive Examination
welded metals available in sheet form up to and including D1.5M/D1.5:2015-AMD1, Bridge Welding Code
3 gauge, or 6.07 mm (0.239 in.). Applications of the
code include heating, ventilating, and air conditioning YOU SAVE $80/$60
systems, food processing equipment, architectural sheet Order Code: BUNDLE C:2017............................$464/$348
metal, and other nonstructural sheet metal applications.
Sections include procedure and performance qualification,
workmanship, and inspection. Nonmandatory annexes Bundle D:2017 (Seismic Bundle)
provide useful information on materials and processes. D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
Not applicable when negative or positive pressure
MATERIALS
D1.8/D1.8M:2016, Structural Welding CodeSeismic
exceeds 30 kPa (5 psi). 74 pages, 29 figures, 10 tables. Supplement
Order Code: D9.1..................................................$80/$60 YOU SAVE $104/$78
D1.3/D1.3M:2008, Structural Welding CodeSheet Order Code: BUNDLE D:2017............................$600/$450
Steel see page 8
D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the FOR HEAVY MACHINERY BUNDLES
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive see page 38
Sheet Steel Materials see page 37
STRUCTURAL
BUNDLES
Bundle A:2017
D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding CodeSteel
A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
and Nondestructive Examination
A3.0M/A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms and
Definitions
YOU SAVE $132/$99
Order Code: BUNDLE A:2017.............................$752/$564
PAVE THE WAY FOR THE

FUTURE OF WELDING
STANDARDS
aws.org
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here's your chance to get involved. Join a committee!
Contribute your expertise to one of the 200+ AWS Technical Committees and
take your place in producing the industry's most-respected collective of
technical information.
Find out more at go.aws.org/awscommittees
9
discontinuities. Contains 18 sections, each with a table
REFERENCE & of contents; numerous drawings, tables, charts, and
checklists; and a bibliography and recommended reading
BUSINESS list. 142 pages.
Order Code: DPW................................................$108/$81
REFERENCE MATERIALS
A1.1:2016, Metric Practice Guide for the Welding Design Handbook for Calculating Fillet Weld Sizes
Industry This alternative approach to the traditional design
This metric practice guide is based on the International philosophy for calculating the correct fillet weld size will
System of Units (SI) as defined in the U.S. Federal help quality-minded welding fabricators. Because this
Register notice of July 28, 1998, Metric System of document is not a consensus standard, users also should
Measurement: Interpretation of the International System refer to the standards relevant to their application.
of Units for the United States. It includes the base units, 28 pages, 8 x 10.
derived units, and rules for their use. Also covered are Order Code: FWSH................................................$60/$45
conversion factors and rules for their use in converting
U.S. customary units to SI units. 58 pages. Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia
Order Code: A1.1..................................................$76/$57 A handy reference for anyone who needs quick access to
Spanish Edition: A1.1SP:2001.................. CALL FOR PRICE welding information. Topics are explained, illustrated, and
made comprehensible. Includes a historical look at the
A2.1 Welding Symbol Charts welding industry. 768 pages, CD-ROM or 8 x 10 best
Easy-to-read laminated desk and wall charts to copy available, 18th edition.
complement AWS A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Order Code (Book): JWE....................................$180/$135
Welding, Brazing, and Nondestructive Examination. For Order Code (CD-ROM): JWE CD.........................$180/$135
desktop, drafting table, shop, or classroom use.
Wall Chart (22 x 38) The Physics of Welding Practical Reference Guide
Order Code: A2.1-WC............................................$40/$30 to Positioning
Describes the basic operation of weldment positioners
Desk Chart (11 x 17)
Order Code: A2.1-DC............................................$32/$24 and welding head manipulators and gives information
on their selection and use. 74 pages, 58 figures, 1 table
Buy Both Charts, Save 10% (2008).
Order Code: A2.1 WC & DC....................................$64/$48 Order Code: PRGP.................................................$60/$45
Buy the Complete Set, Save 15%
A2.4:2012 (Book) and A2.1:2012-WC & DC (Charts) Welding Metallurgy, Carbon and Alloy Steels,
Order Code: A2.4/A2.1 SET...............................$200/$150 Volume 1, Fundamentals
Written by the late George E. Linnert, one of Americas
Larger Wall Chart (36 x 27) most respected and informed metallurgical authorities.
Order Code: A2.1-WCXL........................................$44/$33 Builders, manufacturers, welding shops, colleges, and
A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing, universities will benefit from this indispensable reference
and Nondestructive Examination book. Best copy available, 964 pages, 10 appendices,
Establishes a method of specifying certain welding, 248 figures, 62 tables, 7 x 10, fourth edition.
brazing, and nondestructive examination information by Order Code: WM1.4...........................................$152/$114
means of symbols. Contains detailed information and Total Welding Management
examples for the construction and interpretation of these Systematic approach to welding excellence and cost
symbols. This system provides a means of specifying reduction. Drawing on 50 years of welding experience,
welding or brazing operations and nondestructive author Jack R. Barckhoff, P.E. gives a step-by-step plan to
examination, as well as the examination method, maximize the productivity and cost efficiency of a welding
frequency, and extent. 150 pages. operation. Explains the management principles, structure,
Order Code: A2.4..............................................$164/$123 and details needed to transform a welding operation
Spanish Edition: A2.4SP........................... CALL FOR PRICE from a cost center into a profit center. A must-read for
A3.0M/A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms and supervisors, managers, and executives. 200 pages,
Definitions, Including Terms for Adhesive Bonding, 35 figures, 20 tables, 6 x 9.
Brazing, Soldering, Thermal Cutting, and Thermal Order Code: TWM....................................................$49.50
Spraying The Industrial Hobarts
Alphabetical glossary of over 1,400 standard terms and Peter C. Hobart, former vice president for international
definitions for welding, brazing, soldering, resistance business at Hobart Brothers, tells the story of three
welding, etc., as well as hybrid processes. Each term has generations of the Hobart family. 256 pages.
one clearly applicable definition, accurately reflecting Order Code: TIH-H ................................................$40/$30
the terms use in the joining world. Includes figures to
illustrate the use of terms. For completeness, nonstandard Welding A Journey to Explore Its Past
terms are also included. Contains a Master Chart of Welding A Journey to Explore Its Past is for anyone
Welding and Allied Processes, and the Joining Method interested in history or is involved in welding in some
Chart. 160 pages, 62 figures, 5 tables. form or another including welders, welding inspectors,
Order Code: A3.0..............................................$172/$129 engineers, educators, students, as well as future welding
Spanish Edition: A3.0SP........................... CALL FOR PRICE students. This book strives to answer just a few questions
about the origins of welding. Easy to read, it is not written
A3.1:2010, Master Chart of Welding and Joining as a text book or an academic paper. It aims to give the
Processes reader a basic knowledge of the history of welding, its
24 by 30 chart extracted from A3.0.
problems, and its contributions to society. 213 pages; over
Order Code: A3.1..................................................$40/$30
600 illustrations
Design and Planning Manual for Cost-Effective Order Code: WJEP...................................................$29.95
Welding
Includes welding cost analysis, modular construction,
concepts of welding design, fatigue considerations, joint
design, weld distortion and control, information for the
welder, nondestructive examination, and defects and
Welding Journals on DVD plasma arc welding processes. Includes chapters on
Every Welding Journal issue is indexed and completely electroslag welding, stud welding, oxyfuel gas welding,
searchable, presented as it was originally published, brazing, soldering, oxygen cutting, and arc cutting and
in its original colors and pagination, but in easy-to-use gouging. 736 pages, 15 chapters, 260 line drawings, 100
universal PDF format. Special prices are available for photographs, 148 tables, hardbound. 8 x 10.
universities and educational organizations. Order Code: WHB-2.9........................................$196/$147
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Complete Collection
Years Order Code
Ninth Edition, Volume 3, Welding Processes, Part 2
Over 600 pages of comprehensive information on solid-
1919-2015: WJC-ALL............................... $2000/$1500
state and other welding and cutting processes. The book
Single DVD (per decade) includes chapters on resistance spot and seam welding,
1919, 1922-1929: WJC-1920....................... $224/$168 projection welding, flash and upset welding and high-
1930-1939: WJC-1930................................. $224/$168 frequency welding. In addition to a chapter on friction
1940-1949: WJC-1940................................. $224/$168 welding, a new chapter introduces friction stir welding.
1950-1959: WJC-1950................................. $224/$168 The most recent developments in beam technology are
1960-1969: WJC-1960................................. $224/$168 discussed in the greatly expanded chapters on laser beam
1970-1979: WJC-1970................................. $224/$168 welding and cutting and electron beam welding. Other
1980-1989: WJC-1980................................. $224/$168 chapters are on ultrasonic welding of metals, explosion
1990-1999: WJC-1990................................. $224/$168 welding, diffusion welding and diffusion brazing, adhesive
2000-2009: WJC-2000................................. $224/$168 bonding and thermal and cold spraying. The last chapter
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11
PURCHASE SPECIFIC AWS WELDING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS!
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www.aws.org/standards. $20/$15 per chapter.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Vol. 1: Welding Science and Technology WHC2.04: Gas Metal Arc Welding WHC3.15: Other Welding and Cutting
WHC1.01: Survey of Joining, Cutting, WHC2.05: Flux Cored Arc Welding Processes
and Allied Processes WHC2.06: Submerged Arc Welding Vol. 4: Materials and Applications (Part 1)
WHC1.02: Physics of Welding and WHC2.07: Plasma Arc Welding
WHC2.08: Electrogas Welding WHC4.01: Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels
Cutting WHC4.02: High-Alloy Steels
WHC1.03: Heat Flow in Welding WHC2.09: Arc Stud Welding
WHC2.10: Electroslag Welding WHC4.03: Coated Steels
WHC1.04: Welding Metallurgy WHC4.04: Tool and Die Steels
WHC1.05: Design for Welding WHC2.11: Oxyfuel Gas Welding
WHC2.12: Brazing WHC4.05: Stainless and Heat Resistant
WHC1.06: Test Methods for Steels
Evaluating Welded Joints WHC2.13: Soldering
WHC2.14: Oxygen Cutting WHC4.06: Clad and Dissimilar Steels
WHC1.07: Residual Stress and WHC4.07: Surfacing Materials
Distortion WHC2.15: Arc Cutting and Gouging
WHC4.08: Cast Irons
WHC1.08: Symbols for Joining and Vol. 3: Welding Processes (Part 2) WHC4.09: Maintenance and Repair
Inspection WHC3.01: Resistance Spot and Seam Welding
WHC1.09: Weldment Tooling and Welding WHC4.10: Underwater Welding and
Positioning WHC3.02: Projection Welding Cutting
WHC1.10: Monitoring & Control of WHC3.03: Flash and Upset Welding
Welding & Joining Processes Vol. 5: Materials and Applications (Part 2)
WHC3.04: Resistance Welding
WHC1.11: Mechanized, Automated, Equipment WHC5.01: Aluminum and Aluminum
and Robotic Welding WHC3.05: High-Frequency Welding Alloys
WHC1.12: Economics of Welding and WHC3.06: Friction Welding WHC5.02: Magnesium and Magnesium
Cutting WHC3.07: Friction Stir Welding Alloys
WHC1.13: Weld Quality WHC3.08: Ultrasonic Welding WHC5.03: Copper and Copper Alloys
WHC1.14: Welding Inspection and WHC3.09: Explosion Welding WHC5.04: Nickel and Cobalt Alloys
Nondestructive Examination WHC3.10: Adhesive Bonding WHC5.05: Lead and Zinc
WHC1.15: Qualification and Certification WHC3.11: Thermal Spraying and Cold WHC5.06: Titanium and Titanium Alloys
WHC1.16: Codes and Other Standards Spraying WHC5.07: Reactive, Refractory, and
WHC1.17: Safe Practices WHC3.12: Diffusion Welding and Precious Metals
Vol. 2: Welding Processes (Part 1) Diffusion Brazing WHC5.08: Plastics
WHC3.13: Electron Beam Welding WHC5.09: Ceramics
WHC2.01: Arc Welding Power Sources WHC5.10: Composites
WHC2.02: Shielded Metal Arc Welding WHC3.14: Laser Beam Welding, Cutting
WHC2.03: Gas Tungsten Arc Welding & Associated Processes
AWS CONFERENCES
n Weld Repairs Conference
August 89, 2017 / Portland, OR
n 20th Annual Aluminum Conference

September 1213, 2017 / Portland, OR
n Welding Additive Manufacturing Conference

October 45, 2017 / Buffalo, NY
n Tubular Structures Conference at FABTECH

November 7, 2017 / Chicago, IL / FABTECH
n International Brazing and Soldering Conference (IBSC) 2018

Apr 15, 2018 - Apr 18, 2018
Doubletree by Hilton New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana
Please visit aws.org/events/Conferences

for more details and registration information.
TRANSLATED ISO STANDARDS
PUBLICATIONS AWS CAN NOW DELIVER ISO
REFERENCE MATERIALS
CHINESE WELDING STANDARDS
D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding Code
Steel...................................................................... page 8 Standards published under ISO/TC 44, Welding and
allied processes and ISO/TC 167, Steel and aluminum
D1.5M/D1.5:2010, Bridge Welding Code............ page 8 structures, are available in the AWS bookstore at
member and nonmember pricing under the following
D14.3/D14.3M:2010, Specification for Welding categories:
Earthmoving, Construction, and Agricultural
Equipment.......................................................... page 38
w Aluminum Structures
WIT-T:2008, Welding Inspection Technology... page 15
w Brazing Materials and Processes
PORTUGUESE
D1.1/D1.1M:2010, Structural Welding w Equipment for Gas Welding, Cutting and
CodeSteel......................................................... page 8 Allied Processes
RUSSIAN
w Execution of Steel Structures
D1.1/D1.1M:2010, Structural Welding
CodeSteel......................................................... page 8
w Health and Safety
SPANISH
A1.1:2001, Guia Practica Metrica Para
w Personnel Qualification Requirements
La Industria De La Soldadura........................... page 10
w Quality Requirements Including Welding
A2.4:2012, Standard Symbols for Welding, Procedure Specifications
Brazing, and Nondestructive
Examination....................................................... page 10
A3.0M/A3.0:2010, Standard Welding Terms and w Representation and Terms
Definitions.......................................................... page 10
B1.10:2009, Guide for the Nondestructive
w Resistance Welding and Allied
Examination of Welds........................................ page 19 Mechanical Joining
B1.11:2000, Guide for the Visual
Examination of Welds........................................ page 19 w Soldering Materials
B2.1/B2.1M:2009, Specification for Welding
Procedure and Performance Qualification....... page 16 w Steel: Fabrication and Erection
B4.0:2007, Metodos Para Los Ensayos w Steel: Material and Design
Mecanicos De Las Soldaduras.......................... page 19
B5.1:2013-AMD1, Specification for the w Testing and Inspection of Welds
Qualification of Welding Inspectors................. page 16
CM:2000, Certification Manual for w Welding and Brazing in Aerospace
Welding Inspectors............................................ page 15
D1.1/D1.1M:2015, Structural Welding w Welding Consumables
CodeSteel......................................................... page 8
D1.2/D1.2M:2008, Structural Welding w Welding Simulation
CodeAluminum................................................ page 8
D1.5M/D1.5:2010, Bridge Welding Code............ page 8
D15.1/D15.1M:2007, Railroad Welding
Specification for Cars and Locomotives.......... page 24
D17.1:2010, Specification for Fusion
Welding for Aerospace Applications................ page 37
WI:2000, Welding Inspection Handbook.......... page 19
WIT-T:2000, Welding Inspection
Technology......................................................... page 15
Z49.1:2012, Safety in Welding, Cutting,
and Allied Processes......................................... page 14
13
F2.2:2001 (R2010), Lens Shade Selector
HEALTH & SAFETY 11 x 17 chart (Reaffirmed 2010).
Order Code: F2.2..................................................$36/$27
ANSI Z49.1:2012, Safety in Welding, F2.3M:2011, Specification for Use and Performance
Cutting, and Allied Processes of Transparent Welding Curtains and Screens
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Addresses safe practices for Reasonable and adequate methods for testing,
performing welding, cutting, and allied selection, and use of transparent welding curtains and
processes in the welding environment, screens. Includes an annex on measurement of spectral
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management, supervisors, educators,
industrial hygienists, and welders. F3.2M/F3.2:2001, Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume
Suitable for issuance to the welder and shop management Introduces various types of ventilation systems, including
to give practical information to help them perform these general supply and exhaust, for control of welding fumes.
functions safely. Specific provisions for oxyfuel gas and Find health hazard information on air contaminants from
arc welding and cutting, resistance welding, electron fumes, principles of systems design and selection, and
beam welding, laser beam cutting and welding, and drawings that illustrate ventilation techniques. 42 pages.
new in this edition brazing and soldering. Generally Order Code: F3.2..................................................$68/$51
applicable to other welding processes such as submerged
arc welding and allied processes. Contains information F4.1:2007, Safe Practices for the Preparation of
useful to educators, industrial hygienists, engineers, Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting
and other personnel responsible for safety and health in Necessary safe practices to be followed in the cleaning
welding. Unions, societies, trade groups, and U.S. military and preparation of containers and piping for welding or
and enforcement agencies including AWS, Sheet cutting. Describes various methods for cleaning, including
Metal Workers, OSHA, and NIOSH contributed in the water, steam, hot chemical, and mechanical, and
development of this revision of Z49.1. 68 pages, 4 figures, techniques to be used for their proper preparation, such
1 table, 11th edition. as inerting. 18 pages.
Order Code: F4.1..................................................$56/$42
Download FREE pdf at go.aws.org/weldsafe
or purchase the printed document. Effects of Welding on Health
Reviews of worldwide medical literature on potential
Order Code: Z49.1................................................$72/$54 health effects of welding-related physical and chemical
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exposures, information on the human health effects of
D16.1M/D16.1:2004 (R2016), Specification for welding, and the effects of welding on experimental
Robotic Arc Welding Safety see page 23 animals and cell cultures over a particular time period.
Offers industrial hygienists and safety and medical
NEW EDITION: D16.3M/D16.3:2017, Risk Assessment professionals the necessary background and knowledge
Guide for Robotic Arc Welding see page 23 to deploy effective protective devices and engineering
controls, and to respond to unique exposure situations.
F1.1M:2006, Method for Sampling Airborne Compiled for the AWS Safety and Health Committee.
Particulates Generated by Welding and Allied
Processes Download FREE pdf at go.aws.org/weldhealth
Explains the proper technique to sample welding fumes
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device and calibrating the equipment. 22 pages. Volume Coverage # Pages Order Code
Order Code: F1.1..................................................$60/$45 EWH-I 1940-1977 144 EWH-1
F1.2:2013, Laboratory Method for Measuring Fume EWH-II 1978-1979 70 EWH-2
Generation Rates and Total Fume Emission of EWH-III 1979-1980 44 EWH-3
Welding and Allied Processes EWH-IV 1980-1982 58 EWH-4
Outlines a laboratory method to determine fume EWH-V 1982-1984 52 EWH-5
generation rates and total fume emission, using a test EWH-VI 1984-1985 64 EWH-6
chamber to collect representative fume samples under EWH-VII 1986-1987 68 EWH-7
carefully controlled conditions. Allows use of alternative EWH-VIII 1988-1989 62 EWH-8
media if demonstrated to be equivalent to the glass fiber EWH-IX 1990-1991 78 EWH-9
pad. 24 pages. EWH-X 1992-1994 100 EWH-10
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EWH-XI 1995-1996 79 EWH-11
F1.3:2006, A Sampling Strategy Guide for Evaluating EWH-XII 1997-1999 103 EWH-12
Contaminants in the Welding Environment EWH-XIII 2000-2002 86 EWH-13
Provides advice on contaminants that may be present EWH-XIV 2002-2005 106 EWH-14
in the welding environment, and presents a strategy for Price (each) $48/$36
collecting valid samples from the welders breathing zone.
Recommendations for fume analysis for various elements Effects of Welding on Health, IndexI through XIV
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Effects of Welding on Health, Vol. I through XIV plus
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Fumes and Gases in the Welding Environment and the answers.
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surveys (conducted by Battelle Memorial Institute-Columbus
Laboratories for the American Welding Society) to evaluate
Study Guide for API Standard 1104
Official textbook for CWI preparatory seminar. Helps CWI
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of the welder to these fumes and gases and to investigate
REFERENCE MATERIALS
CWI examination, which tests ability to navigate through
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welding, in brazing with silver-based filler metals, in thermal answers within a specified time. Includes test questions
spraying, and in oxyfuel gas cutting. 244 pages, 82 figures, similar to the exam questions, and the answers. 104
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Order Code: CM ...............................................$188/$141 WIT-T:2008, Welding Inspection Technology
Spanish Edition........................................ CALL FOR PRICE For at-home study, this official reference textbook for the
CMWS:2005, Certified Welding Supervisor Manual two-day AWS core seminar for CWI exam preparation is
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Self-study guide for the AWS Certified Welding Supervisor chapters, 379 figures and photographs.
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enhancing productivity in the welding workplace. Reviews Chinese Edition.................................................$280/$210
management systems for welding supervisors, requirements Spanish Edition (2000)............................. CALL FOR PRICE
of welds, detailed descriptions of four welding processes WIT-W:2008, Welding Inspection Technology
(SMAW, GMAW, FCAW, and SAW), welding metallurgy, Workbook
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economics chapter will help the welding supervisor estimate
and control costs for welding jobs. Includes practice questions RIT-T:2016, Radiographic Interpretation Textbook
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Order Code: CMWS...........................................$188/$141 knowledge for the Radiographic Interpreter (RI) and to
prepare them for the American Welding Societys
GWF:1998, Guide for Setting Up a Welder Training Radiographic Interpreter Certification Examinations
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Defines the physical requirements of a welding instruction Qualification of Radiographic Interpreters.
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institutions that want to build or convert facilities for
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Reference ManualCode Clinic for Study of AWS overview of the basic principles of welding see page 7
D1.1:2015
Official textbook for CWI preparatory seminar. Helps CWI ONLINE PROGRAM: Fabrication Math Levels I and II
candidates prepare for the open-book portion of the CWI Makes each mathematical concept easy to understand.
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Includes practice questions similar to the exam questions, various aspects of the welding process see page 7
15
B5.2:2001, Specification for the Qualification of
QUALIFICATION Welding Inspector Specialists and Welding Inspector
Assistants
Defines the requirements and program for an employer
B2.1/B2.1M:2014-AMD1, Specification for Welding to qualify Welding Inspector Specialists and Welding
Procedure and Performance Qualification Inspector Assistants to contract or industry-specific
Includes addenda. Covers all fusion welding processes inspector standards. 19 pages.
and an exhaustive array of materials used in metal Order Code: B5.2..................................................$60/$45
fabrication. Specifies requirements for the qualification
of welding procedures, and for performance qualification B5.4:2005, Specification for the Qualification of
of welders and welding operators for manual, Welder Test Facilities
semiautomatic, mechanized, and automatic welding. Details qualification methods and test facility and
WELDING PROCESSES INCLUDE:
assessment requirements including personnel,
Oxyfuel Gas Welding Shielded Metal Arc Welding
organization, procedures, equipment, and capability.
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding Submerged Arc Welding
Includes a non-mandatory annex covering qualification of
Laser Beam Welding Gas Metal Arc Welding
assessors. 22 pages, 6 chapters, 4 annexes.
Flux Cored Arc Welding Plasma Arc Welding
FREE Download at go.aws.org/certdocs
Electroslag Welding Electrogas Welding
Hard Copy Order Code: B5.4.................................$60/$45
Electron Beam Welding Stud Arc Welding B5.5:2011, Specification for the Qualification of
B2.1 GIVES COMPLETE COVERAGE OF: Welding Educators
Base Metals Filler Metals This specification defines the requirements and
Qualification Variables Testing Requirements program to qualify Welding Educators. The qualification
326 pages. of a Welding Educator is determined by a combination
Order Code: B2.1..............................................$268/$201 of education and experience, satisfactory demonst-
Spanish edition (2009)............................. CALL FOR PRICE ration of welding performance qualification tests,
and written and practical examinations. The written
B2.1/B2.1M-BMG:2014, Base Metal Grouping for examination demonstrates the educators knowledge of
Welding Procedure and Performance Qualification welding processes, weld discontinuities, destructive and
Key reference for standards that have welding procedure nondestructive test methods, safety, welding metallurgy,
and performance requirements. Lists base and filler weld symbols, basic arithmetic, codes, and other
metals grouped into categories to minimize qualification standards.
testing. Identical to Annex C of B2.1/B2.1M:2014. Order Code: B5.5..................................................$60/$45
214 pages.
FREE Download at go.aws.org/certdocs B5.9:2006, Specification for the Qualification of
Hard Copy Order Code: B2.1-BMG .......................$84/$63 Welding Supervisors
This standard describes the requirements for qualification
B2.2/B2.2M:2016, Specification for Brazing as a Welding Supervisor and Senior Welding Supervisor.
Procedure and Performance Qualification The requirements include education, experience, and a
Specifies requirements for qualification of brazing written examination. This standard also covers the levels
procedure specifications, and for performance of qualification and the job functions a qualified Welding
qualification of brazers and brazing operators for manual, Supervisor should be able to perform. 18 pages.
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B2.3/B2.3M:2012, Specification for Soldering Welding Sales Representatives
Procedure and Performance Qualification Establishes the minimum requirements to qualify as a
Provides the qualification requirements for soldering Welding Sales Representative. This qualification is based
procedure specifications and for performance qualification on the individuals education and experience, and his or
of solderers and operators. 76 pages, 11 tables, her ability to pass an examination. 16 pages, 1 table.
12 figures. Order Code: B5.14................................................$56/$42
Order Code: B2.3..................................................$80/$60
B2.4:2012, Specification for Welding Procedure Radiographic Interpreters
and Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics. Defines requirements for qualification of radiographic
Includes requirements for qualification of Welding interpreters, including experience, knowledge, and
Procedure Specifications, welders, and welding operators skills unique to interpretation of radiographic media and
for manual, semi-automatic, mechanized, and automatic determination of acceptance criteria for weldments and
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butt contact fusion, infrared, extrusion welding, and flow and weights. 24 pages.
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filler materials, qualification variables, and testing Hard Copy Order Code: B5.15...............................$60/$45
requirements. Adopted by NBIC. 54 pages, 21 figures,
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Order Code: B2.4..................................................$68/$51 Welding Engineers
This specification establishes the requirements for
B5.1:2013-AMD1, Specification for the Qualification qualification of Welding Engineers employed in the
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including experience, satisfactory completion of an and methods are defined herein. This specification is
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B5.17:2014, Specification for the Qualification of C7.4/C7.4M:2008, Process Specification and
Welding Fabricators Operator Qualification for Laser Beam Welding

Establishes minimum requirements necessary to qualify Covers processing and quality control requirements for
as a welding fabricator, based on an examination of the laser beam welding. 34 pages, 1 table.
implementation of the fabricators quality manual to Order Code: C7.4..................................................$68/$51
verify compliance to defined requirements. Also defines
the welding fabricators functions and lists the minimum NEW EDITION: C7.6/C7.6M:2017, Process
reference materials that should be possessed. 22 pages. Specification and Operator Qualification for Laser
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Provides processing and quality control requirements for
Hard Copy Order Code: B5.17...............................$64/$48 Laser Hybrid Processing. Equipment includes any laser
C1.5:2015, Specification for the Qualification of source (examples include, but are not exclusive to CO2,
Resistance Welding Technicians Nd: YAG, Diode, Ruby, Yb Fiber (Fibre), Yb Disk (Disc), Nd:
Glass) in combination with an arc welding system (power
Establishes requirements for qualification of resistance supply, wire feeder, torch, etc.) as defined by AWS A3.0M/
welding technicians. Defines minimum experience, A3.0,Standard Welding Terms and Definitions Including
examination, application, qualification, and requalifi-cation Terms for Adhesive Bonding, Brazing, Soldering, Thermal
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for technicians to establish a record of their qualifi- Order Code: C7.6..................................................$72/$54
cation and abilities, such as development of machine
troubleshooting, processes controls, quality standards, D16.4M/D16.4:2015, Specification for the
and problem solving. 22 pages, 1 table, 2 annexes. Qualification of Robotic Arc Welding Personnel
Order Code: C1.5..................................................$60/$45 Provides requirements for the qualification of robotic
arc welding support personnel at three different levels:
NEW EDITION: C2.16/C2.16M:2017, Guide for Thermal CRAW-L1, CRAW-O, and CRAW-T. The revisions in this
Spray Operator Qualification Programs edition align education and experience requirements
This guide contains recommendations for thermal- more realistically with those in industry. This standard is
the basis for the AWS Certification of Robotic Arc Welding
spray operator qualification based on knowledge and Personnel (CRAW) program. (See AWS QC19:2002 on
skill testing. Twelve individual thermal-spray operator page 14.) 22 pages, 2 annexes, 3 figures, 4 tables.
qualification tests (TSOQT) are included for engineering Order Code: D16.4............................................... $60/$45
and corrosion control applications: one each for job
knowledge, high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying and EG2.0:2008, Guide for Training and Qualification of
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Order Code: C2.16................................................$84/$63 acceptable skill requirements for training and qualifying
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Order Code: EG2.0................................................$72/$54
ELW Set (EG2.0:2008 and QC10:2008)..................$84/$63
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EG3.0-96, Guide for the Training and Qualification of The Professionals Advisor on Procedure
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A competency-based curriculum guideline detailing the Provides insight and guidance in the preparation of Welding
minimum acceptable skill requirements for training and Procedure Specifications and Procedure Qualification
qualifying advanced welders. 168 pages. Records for D1.1:2004, D1.5:2002, B2.1:2005, ASME
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ELW Set B (EG3.0-96 and QC11-96)......................$84/$63 in documentation and qualification requirements.
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ELW Set D (pkg. of 6 documents: SAW, SMAW, GMAW, FCAW, and GTAW. While all of these
EG2.0:2008, EG3.0-96, EG4.0-96, codes have subsequently been revised, this may still
QC10:2008, QC11-96, QC12-96).............. $208/$156 be a useful reference concerning differences between
the current codes. Not to be used in lieu of applicable
G1.6:2006, Specification for the Qualification of standards and codes, which provide the current and
Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas authoritative and comprehensive requirements for Welding
Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds Procedure Specifications and Procedure Qualification
Defines the qualification requirements for plastics welding Records. 132 pages, spiral bound, tabbed, 5-1/2 x 8-1/2.
inspectors. 22 pages. Order Code: PAPQV.............................................$100/$75
Order Code G1.6.................................................. $60/$45
QC13:2006, Specification for the Certification of

CERTIFICATION Welding Supervisors (16 pages.)
Order Code: QC13.................................................$13/$10
NEW EDITION: QC1:2016, Standard for AWS QC14:2009, Specification for the Certification of
Certification of Welding Inspectors Welding Sales Representatives (16 pages.)
The Certified Welding Inspector (CWI) program identifies Order Code: QC14.................................................$13/$10
proven professionals who improve product quality through
early detection of flaws and defects. 12 pages. QC15:2008-AMD1, Specification for the Certification
Order Code: QC1...................................................$13/$10 of Radiographic Interpreters (16 pages.)
Portuguese or Spanish Editions................ CALL FOR PRICE Order Code: QC15.................................................$13/$10
QC4-89, Standard for Accreditation of Test Facilities QC17:2015, Specification for AWS Accreditation of
for AWS Certified Welder Program (12 pages.) Certified Welding Fabricators (14 pages.)
Order Code: QC4...................................................$13/$10 Order Code: QC17.................................................$13/$10
QC5-91, AWS Standard for Certification of Welding QC19:2002, Standard for the AWS Certification of
Educators (10 pages.) Robotic Arc Welding Personnel (24 pages.)
Spanish Edition........................................ CALL FOR PRICE QC20:2011, Specification for AWS Certification of
QC7-93, Standard for AWS Certified Welders (10 pages.) Resistance Welding Technicians (24 pages.)
QC7-93 Supplement C, Welder Performance CMWS:2005, Certified Welding Supervisor Manual
Qualification Sheet Metal Test Requirements for Quality and Productivity Improvement
(38 pages.) see page 15
Order Code: QC7C.................................................$13/$10
CM:2000, Certification Manual for Welding
QC7-93 Supplement F, Chemical Plant and Petroleum Inspectors see page 15
Refinery Piping (22 pages.)
Order Code: QC7F.................................................$13/$10 The Physics of Welding Second Edition see page 10
QC7-93 Supplement G, AWS Performance ONLINE PROGRAM: Certified Welding Inspector
Qualification Test (10 pages.) Pre-Seminar
Order Code: QC7G.................................................$13/$10 This self-paced interactive online program combines Welding
Fundamentals I, Nondestrucive Testing, Understanding
QC10:2008, Specification for Qualification and Welding Symbols, Fabrication Math II, Metallurgy II, WPS/PQR
Registration of Level IEntry Welders Explained, and Economics of Welding into a single package to
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Order Code: QC10.................................................$32/$24 (Fundamentals) of the examination. Approx. 72 hours.
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QC11-96, Specification for Qualification and If purchased with a CWI Instructor-Lead Seminar.......$750
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(Description & preview online. 38 pages.) ONLINE PROGRAM: Welding Sales Representative
Order Code: QC11.................................................$32/$24 Seminar
A detailed examination of the technical aspect of welding
QC12-96, Specification for Qualification and and welding equipment as they relate to sales, distribution
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(Description & preview online. 32 pages.) and allied processes, the fundamental principles of welding
Order Code: QC12.................................................$32/$24 operations and processes, basic arc equipment, shielding
The following certification documents are available for FREE DOWNLOAD at go.aws.org/certdocs
Printed copy prices are included below.
Order Code: QC1................................................................................................................................................................. $13/$10
Order Code: QC4................................................................................................................................................................. $13/$10
Order Code: QC5................................................................................................................................................................. $13/$10
Order Code: QC7................................................................................................................................................................. $13/$10
Order Code: QC7C............................................................................................................................................................... $13/$10
Order Code: QC7F................................................................................................................................................................ $13/$10
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Order Code: QC17............................................................................................................................................................... $13/$10
Order Code: QC19............................................................................................................................................................... $13/$10
Order Code: QC20............................................................................................................................................................... $13/$10
gases, consumables, and related components. Presented professional that wants to gain a technical understanding of
in 13 interactive and engaging modules, this seminar is welding principles, methodology, equipment, consumables,

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Testing and Materials (ASTM), and American Petroleum

INSPECTION Institute (API) documents; the required testing apparatus,
specimen preparation, procedure to be followed, and report
requirements are also described. 168 pages, 97 figures.
B1.10M/B1.10:2016, Guide for the Nondestructive Order Code: B4.0................................................$120/$90
Examination of Welds Spanish Edition: B4.0SP:2007.................. CALL FOR PRICE
This guide acquaints the user with the nondestructive
examination methods commonly used to examine weldments. B4.0M:2000 (R2010) (metric only)
The standard also addresses which method best detects Metric only. 120 pages, 64 figures (Reaffirmed 2010).
various types of discontinuities. The methods included are Order Code: B4.0M...............................................$96/$72
visual, liquid penetrant, magnetic particle, radiographic,
ultrasonic, electromagnetic (eddy current), and leak testing. 72 WI:2015, Welding Inspection Handbook
pages, 4 tables, 5 annexes, 33 figures, fifth edition. This invaluable training reference helps inspectors,
Order Code: B1.10..............................................$112/$84 engineers, and welders evaluate the difference between
Spanish Edition: B1.10SP:2009................ CALL FOR PRICE discontinuities and rejectable defects.
289 pages 18 chapters, index, 108 figures, 16 tables,
B1.11M/B1.11:2015, Guide for the Visual 6-1/2 x 9, fourth edition.
Examination of Welds Order Code: WI......................................................$88/$66
Provides guidance on visual examination of welds, Spanish Edition (2000): WI:2000.............. CALL FOR PRICE
including sections on prerequisites, fundamentals,
surface conditions, and equipment. Sketches and color C2.21M/C2.21:2015, Specification for Thermal Spray
photographs illustrate common weld discontinuities. Acceptance Inspection see page 42
62 pages, 1 table, 4 annexes, 58 figures.
Order Code: B1.11..............................................$112/$84 C3.2M/C3.2:2008,Standard Method for Evaluating
Spanish Edition: B1.11SP:2000................ CALL FOR PRICE the Strength of Brazed Joints see page 24
B4.0:2016, Standard Methods for Mechanical Testing G1.2M/G1.2:1999 (R2010), Specification for
of Welds Standardized Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen for
Mechanical test methods that are applicable to welds and Thermoplastics see page 23
welded joints are described. For each testing method,
information is provided concerning applicable American G1.10M:2016, Guide for the Evaluation of
National Standards Institute (ANSI), American Society for Thermoplastic Welds see page 23
19
HISTORICAL REFERENCE STANDARDS: The Everyday QUALITY TRAINING KIT CONTAINS:
Pocket Handbook for Visual Inspection and Weld 0-150mm Dial Caliper 6 Scale w/ Clip
DiscontinuitiesCauses and Remedies see page 32 2 Reading Glass 7 Piece Fillet Weld Set
V-WAC Gauge Inspection Mirror
10-Piece Toolkit (In Inches) Hi-Lo Gage Protractor
The tools to start your inspection career are now available in C4.1 gage Weld Profile Gauge
a heavy-duty vinyl case. These are the same tools used in the Order Code: 10KIT................................................. $360/$270
AWS hands-on Certified Welding Inspector Test.
PROCESSES
Coating Thickness Material Analysis Microhardness Material Testing
maintenance. 36 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables.

WELDING & CUTTING Order Code: C4.3..................................................$64/$48
PROCESSES C4.4/C4.4M:2007, Recommended Practices for Heat

Shaping and Straightening with Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torches
Describes methods and techniques for shaping and
C4.1-77 (R2010) Set, Criteria for Describing straightening metal parts (including steel plate, pipes,
Oxygen-Cut Surfaces, and Oxygen Cutting Surface angles, channel, T bar, and compound structures)
Roughness Gauge by careful application of heat. Presents theory and
Consists of a plastic gauge with samples of oxygen-cut mathematical formulas for developing heat shaping
surfaces, a list of descriptive terms, and an accompanying patterns. Topics include oxyfuel gas equipment (torches,
chart. 18 pages (Reaffirmed 2009). tips, regulators, fuel gases, gas cylinders, and bulk
Order Code: C4.1 SET...........................................$64/$48 supply); torch procedures for spot, line, and V heating
patterns; and safety procedures. Figures show where
C4.2/C4.2M:2009, Recommended Practices for Safe to place heating patterns for straightening, forming, or
Oxyfuel Gas Cutting Torch Operation bending. 56 pages, 39 figures, 4 tables.
Describes the oxyfuel gas cutting process and latest Order Code: C4.4..................................................$72/$54
procedures and safety requirements, using terminology
compatible with ISO documents. Illustrations show torch C4.5M:2012, Uniform Designation System for Oxyfuel
and nozzle configurations, and examples of production- Nozzles
cut surfaces. 48 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables. Proposes a marking system that includes the name,
Order Code: C4.2..................................................$76/$57 registration trademark, correct fuel gas symbol, nozzle
cutting capacity, and a code or part number to permit easy
C4.3/C4.3M:2007, Recommended Practices for Safe reference to the manufacturers operating data. Provides
Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torch Operation a common identification system that will result in the safe
Describes the best and most practical methods for safe operation of oxyfuel nozzles, including cutting, welding,
and effective operation of oxyfuel gas heating torches, heating, and brazing. 18 pages, 1 table, SI (metric) units.
including information on equipment safety, setup, Order Code: C4.5..................................................$56/$42
shutdown and operating procedures, and equipment
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21
C4.6M:2006 (R2012) (ISO 9013:2002 IDT),Thermal manufacturing, surface texturing, and heat treating.
CuttingClassification of Thermal CutsGeometric 150 pages, 76 figures, 15 tables.
Product Specification and Quality Tolerances Order Code: C7.1................................................$104/$78
Provides the quantitative and qualitative methods for
describing and classifying oxyfuel flame, plasma, and C7.2M:2010, Recommended Practices for Laser
laser cutting. 50 pages, 5 annexes, 27 figures, 8 tables. Beam Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes
Order Code: C4.6..................................................$72/$54 Covers common applications of the process, including
drilling and transformation hardening. Describes
PROCESSES
C5.3:2000 (R2011), Recommended Practices for Air equipment and procedures. Practical information,
Carbon Arc Gouging and Cutting including figures and tables, should prove useful in
Helps the operator establish the correct air pressure, determining capabilities in the processing of various
amperage, voltage, and techniques. Includes gouging materials. 142 pages, 85 figures, 8 tables.
recommendations and a handy troubleshooting guide. Order Code: C7.2................................................$108/$81
38 pages, 11 figures, 10 tables (Reaffirmed 2011).
Order Code: C5.3..................................................$64/$48 C7.3:2016, Process Specification for Electron Beam
Welding
C6.1-89 (R2009), Recommended Practices for This specification on electron beam welding discusses
Friction Welding applicable specifications, safety, requirements, fabrication,
Describes friction welding fundamentals and basic quality examination, equipment calibration and maintenance,
equipment requirements. Suggested procedure approval of work, and delivery of work. 36 pages.
qualification, inspection methods, and joint designs are Order Code: C7.3..................................................$64/$48
detailed. Typical mechanical property data are referenced. C7.4/C7.4M:2008, Process Specification and
46 pages, 3 annexes, 9 figures, 2 tables. (Reaffirmed 2009). Operator Qualification for Laser Beam Welding
Order Code: C6.1..................................................$64/$48 see page 17
C6.2/C6.2M:2006, Specification for Friction Welding D14.8M:2009 (ISO/TR 17844:2004 IDT), Standard
of Metals Methods for the Avoidance of Cold Cracks
Provides for the qualification of friction welding machines, The U.S. adoption of ISO 17844:2004, Welding
procedures, and training of welding operators. Qualification Comparison of standardized methods for the avoidance
of welding procedure specifications includes the material of cold cracks. Retains the technical content, structure,
specifications involved, weld joint design, and destructive and wording of the ISO document. Compares currently
and nondestructive examination requirements, as well as available methods for determining welding procedures
guidelines for categories of quality assurance. Qualification for avoiding hydrogen induced cold cracking during
of welding equipment includes weld parameter control and fabrication. 92 pages, 27 figures 28 tables.
weld reproducibility. 32 pages, 1 table, 4 forms. Order Code: D14.8................................................$88/$66
Order Code: C6.2..................................................$64/$48
The Practical Reference Guide for Hardfacing
C7.1M/C7.1:2013, Recommended Practices for Introduction to hardfacing, the surfacing process that
Electron Beam Welding and Allied Processes helps protect against wear or corrosion exactly where
Presents descriptions of electron beam welding needed. 20 pages, 4 figures, 12 tables.
equipment and procedures for welding a wide range of Order Code: PRGHF...............................................$60/$45
similar and dissimilar metals and thicknesses. Includes
sections on safety, process fundamentals, equipment The Physics of Welding Practical Reference
and maintenance, metallurgical and general process Guide to Positioning see page 10
considerations, inspection and testing of welds, training
and qualification of operators, weld process and A3.1:2010, Master Chart of Welding and Joining
procedure development, practical examples, and power Processes
curves for various alloys. Also discusses electron beam 24 by 30 chart extracted from A3.0.
braze welding, cutting, drilling, surfacing, additive Order Code: A3.1..................................................$40/$30
wrought nickel-based alloys, including solid-solution and

BASE METAL precipitation-hardening alloys. 66 pages, 5 figures,
16 tables.
WELDABILITY Order Code: G2.1..................................................$76/$57
G2.3M/G2.3:2012, Guide for the Joining of Solid
MATERIALS
NEW EDITION: C1.4M/C1.4:2017, Specification for Solution Austenitic Stainless Steels

Resistance Welding of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels Presents a description of solid solution austenitic stainless
Provides the shear strength and weld button diameter steels and the processes and procedures that can be used
requirements for carbon steel and low-alloy steel sheet for the joining of these materials. Discusses the welding
resistance and projection welds. 34 pages, 5 figures, processes and welding parameters, qualifications,
6 tables. inspection and repair methods, cleaning, and safety
Order Code: C1.4..................................................$64/$48 considerations. Practical information has been included in
the form of figures, tables, and graphs that should prove
D11.2-89 (R2006), Guide for Welding Iron Castings useful in determining capabilities and limitations in the
Briefly presents the history and metallurgy of cast iron joining of austenitic stainless steels. 106 pages, 9 figures,
and its welding processes. A weldability test is described, 32 tables.
with instructions for its application in specific cases. Order Code: G2.3..................................................$92/$69
Qualification of procedures and welders and quality
control practice are also included. 208 pages, 71 figures, G2.4/G2.4M:2014, Guide for the Fusion Welding of
27 tables. (Reaffirmed 2006). Titanium and Titanium Alloys
Order Code: D11.2..............................................$104/$78 Provides instructional guidance for the welding of titanium
and its alloys. Explains processes, equipment, materials,
G2.1M/G2.1:2012, Guide for the Joining of Wrought workshop practices, joint preparation, welding technique,
Nickel-Based Alloys tests, and repair of defects. 58 pages.
Definitive guide to welding metals and alloys not covered Order Code G2.4...................................................$72/$54
by other standards. Guidelines for welding different
G2.5/G2.5M:2012, Guide for the Fusion Welding of and validation (V&V) of computational models for complex
Zirconium and Zirconium Alloys systems in weld mechanics. 40 pages, 7 figures.
First-time users of zirconium along with established Order Code: A9.5..................................................$68/$51
fabricators will find this to be a useful guide to best
practices for joining zirconium parts. 46 pages, 6 figures, D16.1M/D16.1:2004 (R2016), Specification for
10 tables. Robotic Arc Welding Safety
Order Code: G2.5..................................................$68/$51 This standard establishes safety requirements with
respect to the design, manufacture, maintenance, and
PROCESSES
The Practical Reference Guide to Welding Metallurgy operation of arc welding robot systems and ancillary
Key Concepts for Weldability equipment. It also helps to identify and minimize hazards
An intelligent introduction for the engineer new to involved in maintaining, operating, integrating, and setting
welding, and the up-and-coming senior technician. up of arc welding robot systems. 32 pages, 1 figure.
Tables and figures support these topics: metal structures, Order Code: D16.1................................................$64/$48
metal forms, diffusion, solid solubility, residual stress,
shielding and purging, phase transformation, hardness D16.2M/D16.2:2007, Guide for Components of
and hardenability, grain size, stainless steels, aluminum Robotic and Automatic Arc Welding Installations
and its alloys, copper and its alloys, refractory alloys, and Performance recommendations for evaluating
repair welding. 34 pages, 32 figures. components of a typical robotic or automatic welding
Order Code: PRGWM.............................................$64/$48 installation. A pin arrangement and specific pin function
for each location in a standardized 37-pin connector are
NEW EDITION: Welding AluminumQuestions and proposed. 32 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables.
Answers Second Edition Order Code: D16.2................................................$64/$48
This practical guide to troubleshooting aluminum
welding-related problems is based on real-life questions NEW EDITION: D16.3M/D16.3:2017, Risk Assessment
and answers from author Tony Andersons long-running Guide for Robotic Arc Welding
column in the Welding Journal. Includes dozens of color Provides recommendations and guidelines for the safe
photos. 258 pages, hard cover, 106 figures, 22 tables. application of robotic arc welding systems. 36 pages,
Order Code: WQA..............................................$160/$120 1 figure, 4 tables.
Order Code: D16.3................................................$60/$45
Welding Stainless SteelQuestions and Answers
This practical guide for troubleshooting stainless steel D16.4M/D16.4:2015, Specification for the
welding problems is an organized collection of 15 years of Qualification of Robotic Arc Welding Personnel
questions and answers from Dr. Damian Koteckis column see page 17
in the Welding Journal.
Order Code: WQS..............................................$160/$120
The Professionals Advisor on Welding of Stainless
Steels PLASTICS
Focuses mainly on austenitic stainless steels (200 and
300 series). Also covers ferritic and martensitic (400 B2.4:2012, Specification for Welding Procedure and
series), precipitation-hardening series, and duplex Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics
stainless steels. Contains chapters on definitions, see page 16
stainless steel filler materials, preweld cleaning and
preparation, welding and cutting of stainless steels, G1.1M/G1.1:2006, Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of
postweld cleaning, heat treatments, weld discontinuities Thermoplastics
and defects, stainless steels in welding codes and Details the ultrasonic equipment and processes used in
standards, and safety and health considerations. fabricating thermoplastic parts. 94 pages, 45 figures,
103 pages, 13 figures, 47 tables, spiral-bound. 5-1/2 x 9 tables.
8-1/2. Order Code: G1.1 .................................................$88/$66
Order Code: PASS.................................................$92/$69
G1.2M/G1.2:1999 (R2010), Specification for
Welding Zinc-Coated Steels see page 15 Standardized Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen for
Thermoplastics
Guide to Weldability: Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels Helps minimize variations in the geometry, welding,
Aimed at those responsible for the operation of fabrication and testing of the ultrasonic welding test sample for
shops and maintenance/repair facilities, this guide helps thermoplastics. Detailed figures show tolerances on
the non-welding engineer in the selection of method, critical dimensions that may affect weldability. Use this
materials, and procedures to produce the desired results specification for studies on the ultrasonic welding of
and stay out of trouble. Compiled from information taken thermoplastics, weldability studies, and optimizations.
from the Welding Handbook, George E. Linnerts Welding 36 pages. (Reaffirmed 2010).
Metallurgy, ASM Handbook, and Jeffersons Welding Order Code: G1.2 .................................................$60/$45
Encyclopedia, among others. 51 pages, 9 chapters,
2 appendices, 20 figures, 14 tables. G1.6:2006, Specification for the Qualification of
Order Code: GTW..................................................$68/$51 Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas
Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds
see page 18
G1.10M:2016, Guide for the Evaluation of
ROBOTICS & Thermoplastic Welds
This standard lists and describes flaws and defects in
AUTOMATION hot gas, hot gas extrusion, heated tool butt fusion, socket
fusion, electrofusion, and flow fusion welded joints in
thermoplastics. Its intent is to make possible a generally
A9.5:2013, Guide for Verification and Validation in valid evaluation giving consideration to graded quality
Computation Weld Mechanics requirements. 60 pages
Provides guidance for assessing the capability and Order Code: G1.10................................................$96/$72
accuracy of computational weld mechanics (CWM)
models. Presents current practices for heat transfer,
microstructure, residual stress, and distortion calculations.
Provides general guidance for implementing verification
23
based on loading and the consequences of failure
RAILROAD and quality assurance criteria defining the limits of
acceptability in each class. The specification defines
acceptable induction brazing equipment, materials, and
D15.1/D15.1M:2012-AMD1, Railroad Welding procedures, as well as the required inspection for each
Specification for Cars and Locomotives class of joint. 30 pages.
Includes amendment. Specifies requirements for the Order Code: C3.5..................................................$64/$48

manufacture and maintenance of railroad equipment.
Includes procedure and performance qualification, C3.6M/C3.6:2016, Specification for Furnace Brazing
including welder operator and tack welder qualification, This specification provides the minimum fabrication,
equipment, material, process procedure requirements, as
design of welded joints, inspection, and acceptance well as inspection requirements for the furnace brazing
criteria. Not applicable to tank car tanks or rails. of steels, copper, copper alloys, and heat- and corrosion-
240 pages, 83 figures, 39 tables. resistant alloys and other materials that can be adequately
Order Code: D15.1............................................$144/$108 furnace brazed (the furnace brazing of aluminum alloys
Spanish Edition (2007)............................. CALL FOR PRICE is addressed in AWS C3.7M/C3.7, Specification for
Aluminum Brazing). This specification provides criteria
D15.2/D15.2M:2013, Recommended Practices for the for classifying furnace brazed joints based on loading
Welding of Rails and Related Rail Components for and the consequences of failure and quality assurance
Use by Rail Vehicles criteria defining the limits of acceptability in each class.
Recommends the minimum standards for the welding of This specification defines acceptable furnace brazing
rails and related rail components used by rail vehicles. equipment, materials, and procedures, as well as the
Covers repair procedures for rails and austenitic required inspection for each class of joint. 30 pages.
manganese steel components, thermite welding, electric Order Code: C3.6..................................................$64/$48
flash welding guidelines, procedure qualification, and
welder qualification. 64 pages, 23 figures, 7 tables. C3.7M/C3.7:2011, Specification for Aluminum Brazing
Order Code: D15.2................................................$76/$57 The minimum fabrication, equipment, material, process
procedure, and inspection requirements for the brazing
of aluminum by atmosphere furnace, vacuum furnace,
and flux processes. Criteria for classifying aluminum
BRAZING & brazed joints based on loading and the consequences of
failure and quality assurance criteria defining the limits of
SOLDERING acceptability of each class. 32 pages.

Order Code: C3.7..................................................$60/$45
C3.8M/C3.8:2011, Specification for the Ultrasonic
C3.2M/C3.2:2008, Standard Method for Evaluating
Pulse-Echo Examination of Brazed Joints
PROCESSES
the Strength of Brazed Joints Specifies requirements for the contact and immersion pulse-
Describes the test methods used to obtain reliable data on echo ultrasonic examination of brazed joints. Provides the
the strength of metal-to-metal, metal-to-nonmetal, and minimum requirements for equipment, procedures, and the
nonmetal-to-nonmetal joints. 42 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables. documentation of such tests. 28 pages, 4 figures.
Order Code: C3.2..................................................$68/$51 Order Code: C3.8..................................................$60/$45
C3.3:2008 (R2016), Recommended Practices for the
C3.9M/C3.9:2009, Specification for Resistance Brazing
Design, Manufacture, and Examination of Critical Minimum fabrication, equipment, material, and process
Brazed Components procedure requirements for resistance brazing of steels,
This standard lists the necessary steps to assure the copper and alloys, heat and corrosion-resistant materials,
suitability of brazed components for critical applications. and other materials that can be resistance brazed. Criteria
Although such applications vary widely, they have certain for classifying resistance-brazed joints based on loading
common considerations with respect to materials, design, and consequences of failure, and quality assurance
manufacture, and inspection. It is the intent of this document criteria. 24 pages.
to identify and explain these common considerations and Order Code: C3.9..................................................$60/$45
the best techniques for dealing with them. It is beyond the
scope of this document to provide specific details on these C3.11M/C3.11:2011, Specification for Torch Soldering
techniques, which the user must adapt to fit each particular Describes relevant equipment, fabrication procedures,
application. 56 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure. and quality (inspection) requirements for torch soldering.
Order Code: C3.3..................................................$68/$51 Includes joint classification criteria based on loading and
consequences of failure, and quality assurance criteria for
C3.4M/C3.4:2016, Specification for Torch Brazing each class. 28 pages.
This specification presents the minimum fabrication,
equipment, and process procedure requirements, as Order Code: C3.11................................................$60/$45
well as inspection requirements for the torch brazing of FIRST EDITION: C3.12M/C3.12:2017, Specification for
steels, stainless steels, copper, copper alloys, and heat- or
corrosion-resistant alloys and other materials that can be Furnace Soldering
adequately torch brazed (the torch brazing of aluminum This specification provides the minimum requirements for
alloys is addressed in AWS C3.7M/C3.7, Specification for equipment, materials, processing procedures as well as
Aluminum Brazing). This specification provides criteria for inspection for metal and ceramic base materials that can
classifying torch brazed joints based on loading and the be furnace soldered. This specification provides criteria
consequences of failure and quality assurance criteria for classifying furnace soldered joints based on loading
defining the limits of acceptability in each class. The and the consequences of failure. It also provides quality
specification defines acceptable torch brazing equipment, assurance criteria that define the limits of acceptability in
materials, and procedures as well as the required inspection each class. This specification describes acceptable furnace
for each class of joint. 28 pages. soldering equipment, materials, and procedures, as well
Order Code: C3.4..................................................$64/$48 as the required inspection for each class of solder joint so
C3.5M/C3.5:2016, Specification for Induction Brazing produced. 28 pages, 1 figure.
This specification provides the minimum fabrication, Order Code: C3.12................................................$60/$45
equipment, and process procedure requirements,
as well as inspection requirements for the induction D10.13/D10.13M:2001, Recommended Practices
brazing of steels, copper, copper alloys, and heat- and for the Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings for
corrosion-resistant alloys and other materials that can Medical Gas Systems see page 31
be adequately induction brazed (the induction brazing
of aluminum alloys is addressed in AWS C3.7M/C3.7, B2.2/B2.2M:2016, Specification for Brazing
Specification for Aluminum Brazing). This specification
provides criteria for classifying induction brazed joints Procedure and Performance Qualification see page 16
B2.3/B2.3M:2012, Specification for Soldering Soldering Handbook
Procedure and Performance Qualification Covers soldering fundamentals, technology,
see page 16 materials, substrate materials, fluxes,
pastes, assembly processes, inspection,
A5.8M/A5.8:2011-AMD1, Specification for Filler and environment. Covers todays advanced
joining applications and emphasizes new
Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding materials, including higher strength alloys; predictive
see page 35 performance; computer modeling; advanced inspection
PROCESSES
A5.31M/A5.31:2012, Specification for Fluxes for techniques; new processing concepts, including laser
heating; and the resurgence in ultrasonic soldering.
Brazing and Braze Welding 579 pages, 299 figures, 112 tables.
see page 35 Order Code: SHB...............................................$160/$120
Brazing Handbook
A comprehensive, organized survey of Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices
the basics of brazing, processes, and This guideline will serve as a primer for students,
applications. Addresses the fundamentals instructors, process engineers, and technical managers
of brazing, brazement design, brazing filler involved with manufacturing processes that require
metals and fluxes, safety and health, and hand soldering practices. Instructors and students would
many other topics. A must-have for all brazers, brazing consider this guideline as a reference text to instruction
engineers, and students. 740 pages, 36 chapters, 3 manuals, work control procedures, and drawings. Process
appendices, 308 figures, 116 reference tables, fifth engineers and technical managers will find this guideline
edition. to also be an excellent resource for troubleshooting hand
Order Code: BRH...............................................$144/$108 soldering processes.
A complementary document to the Soldering Handbook,
this guideline is organized to allow quick access to
hand soldering knowledge for application to process
development and shop floor instructions. 122 pages.
Order Code: GHSP...............................................$100/$75
PURCHASE BRAZING AND SOLDERING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS

Get valuable information from the Brazing Handbook and Soldering Handbook on specific topics without the need to
purchase the whole book. Individual chapters of both books are now available as a PDF download from
aws.org/standards. Non-member price: $24 each; Member price: $18 each.
BRAZING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS 26: Low-Carbon, Low-Alloy,

1: Basics of Brazing BHC1 $24/$18 and Tool Steels BHC26 $24/$18
2: Brazement Design BHC2 $24/$18 27: Magnesium and
3: Brazing Filler Metals BHC3 $24/$18 Magnesium Alloys BHC27 $24/$18
4: Fluxes and Atmospheres BHC4 $24/$18 28: Nickel-Based and Cobalt-
Containing Alloys BHC28 $24/$18
5: Precleaning and Surface
Preparation BHC5 $24/$18 29: Precious Metals BHC29 $24/$18
6: Assembly and Fixturing BHC6 $24/$18 30: Reactive Metals: Titanium,
Zirconium, and Beryllum BHC30 $24/$18
7: Corrosion of Brazed Joints BHC7 $24/$18
31: Refractory Metals: Niobium,
8: Inspection of Brazed Joints BHC8 $24/$18
Molybdenum, Tantalum,
9: Codes and Other Standards BHC9 $24/$18 and Tungsten BHC31 $24/$18
10: Safety and Health BHC10 $24/$18 32: Stainless Steels BHC32 $24/$18
11: Introduction to the Brazing 33: Electron Tubes and Vacuum
Processes BHC11 $24/$18 Equipment BHC33 $24/$18
12: Torch Brazing BHC12 $24/$18 34: Honeycomb Structures BHC34 $24/$18
13: Induction Brazing BHC13 $24/$18 35: Pipe and Tubing BHC35 $24/$18
14: Furnace Brazing BHC14 $24/$18 36: Diamond BHC36 $24/$18
15: Dip Brazing BHC15 $24/$18
16: Resistance Brazing BHC16 $24/$18 SOLDERING HANDBOOK CHAPTERS
17: Diffusion Brazing BHC17 $24/$18 1: Fundamentals of Soldering
Technology SHC1 $24/$18
18: Other Brazing Processes BHC18 $24/$18
2: Solder Materials SHC2 $24/$18
19: Braze Welding BHC19 $24/$18
3: Substrate Materials SHC3 $24/$18
20: Aluminum and Aluminum
Alloys BHC20 $24/$18 4: Fluxes SHC4 $24/$18
21: Graphite and Carbon-Carbon 5: Solder Pastes SHC5 $24/$18
Composites BHC21 $24/$18 6: Assembly Processes SHC6 $24/$18
22: Cemented Carbides and 7: Inspection Techniques for
Cermets BHC22 $24/$18 Product Acceptance and
23: Cast Iron BHC23 $24/$18 Process Optimization SHC7 $24/$18
24: Ceramics BHC24 $24/$18 8: Environmental, Safety, and
Health SHC8 $24/$18
25: Copper and Copper Alloys BHC25 $24/$18
25
DEVELOPMENT AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING
PROCEDURES CAN BE TIME-CONSUMING AND EXPENSIVE.
BASE METAL THICKNESS PROCESS FILLER METAL CONDITION ORDER NUMBER
REFERENCE MATERIALS
SHEET METAL
Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER70S-6 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-004:2002(R2013)
CARBON
STEEL
Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-008:2002 (R2013)
Carbon Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E6010 or E6013 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)
GALVANIZED
Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER70S-6 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-003:2002 (R2013)
Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-007:2002 (R2013)
SHEET METAL
Galvanized Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E6010 or E6013 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-011:2002 (R2013)
Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER309 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-006:2002 (R2013)
M-1 TO
M-8
Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge GTAW ER309 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-010:2015
Carbon to Stainless 10 18 gauge SMAW E309-15,-16 or -17 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1/8-014:2002 (R2013)
Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge GMAW-S ER3XX As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-005:2002 (R2013)
STAINLESS
Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge GTAW ER3XX As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-009:2002 (R2013)
Stainless Steel 10 18 gauge SMAW E3XX-15,-16 or -17 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-8-013:2002 (R2013)
Aluminum 10 18 gauge GTAW ER4043 or R4043 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-22-015:2011
AL
PLATE (ALL STANDARDS BELOW ARE ADOPTED BY NATIONAL BOARD INSPECTION CODE )
Carbon Steel 3/16 7/8 GTAW ER70S-2 or -3 As-welded, with or w/o backing B2.1-1-002:1990 (R2006)
GTAW
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 followed by ER70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-021:1994
SMAW
Carbon Steel 3/16 3/4 SMAW E7016 & E7018 As-welded, with backing B2.1-1-001:1990 (R2006)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-016:1994 (R2005)
CARBON STEEL
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-022:1994 (R2005)
PLATE
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-026:1994 (R2005)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 FCAW,

E71T-8 As-welded B2.1-1-018:1994 (R2005)
self-shielded
Carbon Steel 1/8 1/2 FCAW,

E71T-11 As-welded B2.1-1-027:2011
self-shielded
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 CO2FCAW-G

gas shielded
E70T-1 or E71T-1 As-welded B2.1-1-019:1994-AMD1
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 FCAW-G

E70T-1 or E71T-1 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-020:1994-AMD1
Ar-CO2 gas shielded
Stainless Steel 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-024:2001 (R2012)

STAINLESS
GTAW
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 by
followed ER3XX & E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-025:2001 (R2012)
SMAW
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-023:1994 (R2005)
*Downhill progression on root pass. All other vertical position passes are up hill.
AWS publishes Standard Welding Procedure Specifications (SWPSs), which are reviewed and validated by the
Welding Procedures Committee of the Welding Research Council. They are balloted through the AWS standards-
development program as American National Standards. Standard Welding Procedure Specifications may be used
on work covered by the AWS D1.1, Structural Welding CodeSteel with the engineers approval. The National
Board Inspection Code has adopted all pipe SWPSs except B2.1-1-202 and B2.1-1-312. SWPSs with red order
numbers may be used on ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel work with additional requirements spelled out in
Section IX of ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code. All licenses are good for unlimited intracompany applications.
LET AWS STANDARD WELDING PROCEDURE
SPECIFICATIONS (SWPSs) DO THE WORK FOR YOU.
BASE METAL THICKNESS PROCESS FILLER METAL CONDITION ORDER NUMBER
REFERENCE MATERIALS
PRIMARILY PIPE
ALL STANDARDS BELOW ARE ADOPTED BY NATIONAL BOARD INSPECTION CODE, EXCEPT B2.1-1-202
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW-S followed by ER70S-3 & E70T-1M, As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-232:2006
FCAW-G** E71T-1M or -12M
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW-s followed by ER70S-3 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-233:2006
GMAW spray transfer**
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 FCAW-G, Ar-CO2 shielded E70T-1M, E71T-1M, As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-234:2006
or E71T-12M
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GMAW spray transfer*** ER70S-3 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-235:2006
CARBON STEEL
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW ER70S-2 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-207:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-209:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts INMs-1 & ER70S-2 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-210:2001 (R2012)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW, consumable inserts INMs-1, E70S-2 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-211:2001 (R2012)
/SMAW
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded B2.1-1-201:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded B2.1-1-202:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010 As-welded B2.1-1-203:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 3/4 SMAW E6010* As-welded B2.1-1-204:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010 & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-205:1996 (R2007)
Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E6010* & E7018 As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-206:1996 (R2007)
Carbon to Stainless 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER309(L) As-welded B2.1-1/8-227:2002-AMD1 (R2013)
M-1 TO M-8
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER309(L) & E309(L)-15, As-welded B2.1-1/8-229:2002-AMD1 (R2013)
-16 or -17
PRIMARILY PIPE
Carbon to Stainless 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN309 and ER309(L) As-welded B2.1-1/8-230:2002-AMD1 (R2013)
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN309, ER309(L), and As-welded B2.1-1/8-231:2015
/SMAW E309(L)-XX
Carbon to Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E309(L)-15,-16 or -17 As-welded B2.1-1/8-228:2002 (R2013)
Stainless Steel 1/16 1-1/2 GTAW ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-212:2001 (R2012)
STAINLESS
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER3XX & E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-214:2001 (R2012)
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN3XX & ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-215:2001 (R2012)
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN3XX, ER3XX As-welded B2.1-8-216:2001 (R2012)
/SMAW & E3XX-XX
Stainless Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E3XX-XX As-welded B2.1-8-213:1997 (R2012)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 3/4 GTAW ER80S-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-217:1999 (R2009)
PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER80S-B2 & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-219:1999 (R2009)
E8018-B2 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 3/4 GTAW consumable inserts IN515 & ER80S-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-220:1999 (R2009)
CHROME-MOLY STEEL
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN515, ER80S-B2, & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-221:1999 (R2009)
/SMAW E8018-B2 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-4/P-4) 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E8018-B2 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-4-218:1999 (R2009)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 3/4 GTAW ER90S-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-222:1999 (R2009)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW followed by SMAW ER90S-B3 & E9018-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-224:1999 (R2009)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 3/4 GTAW consumable inserts IN521 & ER90S-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-225:1999 (R2009)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW consumable inserts IN521, ER90S-B3, & As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-226:1999 (R2009)
/SMAW E9018-B3 PWHT (all thicknesses)
Cr-Mo (M-5A/P-5A) 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW E9018-B3 As-welded (1/2) or B2.1-5A-223:1999 (R2009)
**FCAW limited to uphill progression only when welding in the vertical position. / ***GMAW spray transfer limited to flat position only.
NAVAL APPLICATIONS (SUPPORTS REQUIREMENTS OF NAVSEA S9074-AQ-GIB-010/248)

CARBON
PLATE STEEL Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW MIL-7018-M As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-302:2015
STAINLESS Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW MIL-3XX As-Welded B2.1-8-308:2016
CARBON
PIPE STEEL Carbon Steel 1/8 1-1/2 SMAW MIL-7018-M As-welded or PWHT B2.1-1-312:2015
STAINLESS Stainless 1/8 1-1/2 GTAW MIL-3XX As-Welded B2.1-8-318:2016
PRICES: The user-license one-time fee for each SWPS is $192 ($256 for nonmembers). 27
For over 50 years, CK Worldwide has
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welding equipment than any other
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P.O. Box 1636, Auburn, WA 98071 USA
Phone: 1.800.426.0877 29
Fax: 1.800.327.5038
D10.8-96, Recommended Practices for Welding of
PIPE & TUBING Chromium-Molybdenum Steel Piping and Tubing
Recommendations for welding chromium-molybdenum
steel pipe and tubing to itself and to various other
D10.4-86R, Recommended Practices for Welding materials. Covered in detail are filler metal selection,
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Piping joint design, preheating, and postheating. Emphasis is
and Tubing placed on maintaining interpass temperature and dangers

Detailed discussion of the metallurgical characteristics inherent in interrupted heating cycles. 18 pages, 1 figure,
and weldability of many grades of austenitic stainless 4 tables.
steel used in piping and tubing. The delta ferrite content Order Code: D10.8................................................$56/$42
as expressed by ferrite number (FN) is explained, and
its importance in minimizing hot cracking is discussed. D10.10/D10.10M:1999 (R2009), Recommended
Figures and tables illustrate recommended joint designs Practices for Local Heating of Welds in Piping and
and procedures. Appendix A presents information on the Tubing
welding of high-carbon stainless steel cast pipe fittings. Provides information on recommended practices,
42 pages. (Reaffirmed 2000). equipment, temperature control, insulation, and
Order Code: D10.4................................................$68/$51 advantages and disadvantages for the methods presently
D10.6/D10.6M:2000, Recommended Practices for Gas available for local heating of welded joints in pipe and
Tungsten Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing tubing. 116 pages, 8 annexes, 23 figures, 16 tables
Incorporates results of research on the effects of (Reaffirmed 2009).
atmospheric exposure during welding. Provides coverage Order Code: D10.10..............................................$96/$72
on power sources, tungsten electrodes, titanium base D10.11M/D10.11:2007, Guide for Root Pass Welding
metal grades, filler metals, joint design and preparation, of Pipe Without Backing
pickling and cleaning, fitting and tacking, preweld Presents guidelines for welding the root pass of metal
cleaning, gas shielding, welding procedures and pipe butt joints with an open root or a consumable
techniques, and preheat and postweld heat treatment. insert. Joint designs, assembly, consumable insert
28 pages, 4 figures, 7 tables. configurations, base metals, filler metals, and purging
Order Code: D10.6................................................$60/$45 are discussed. Applicable arc welding processes and
D10.7M/D10.7:2008, Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc techniques are described. 34 pages, 11 figures.
Welding of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe Order Code: D10.11..............................................$64/$48
A comprehensive guide for the selection of filler
metals that incorporates all the important weld metal
characteristics. 56 different base metals and 13 filler
metals are evaluated for weldability, strength, ductility,
corrosion resistance, service temperature and color
matching. 42 pages, 5 figures, 13 tables.
Order Code: D10.7................................................$68/$51
D10.12M/D10.12:2000, Guide for Welding Mild Steel D18.2:2009, Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on
Pipe Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube
Contains recommended practices for welding piping see FOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS
systems of sizes DN 200 (NPS 8) and under and wall
thickness of 13mm (0.5 in) and under for low-pressure F4.1:2007, Safe Practices for the Preparation of
heating, air conditioning, refrigeration, and water supply, Containers and Piping for Welding and Cutting
as well as some gas and chemical systems. Covers see page 14
carbon steels such as ASTM A53, A106, A135, A179,
A524, A587, and API-5L, Grades A25, A and B, and Pipe Welding Standard Welding Procedure
X42 joined using oxyacetylene, shielded metal arc, gas Specifications (SWPSs) see page 27
tungsten arc, gas metal arc, and flux cored arc welding.
Explains techniques for preheating, joint preparation,
alignment and positioning, fittings, and root and hot
passes. Does not address the needs of pipe steels
or service conditions that may require postweld heat FOOD PROCESSING
treatment. 48 pages, 19 line drawings and photographs,
10 tables.
Order Code: D10.12..............................................$64/$48
SYSTEMS
D18.1/D18.1M:2009, Specification for Welding of
D10.13/D10.13M:2001, Recommended Practices Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in
for the Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings for Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications
Medical Gas Systems Specifies requirements for gas tungsten arc welding of
Provides the minimum requirements for brazing of copper austenitic stainless steel tube and pipe at least 1/4 inch
tubing for medical gas and vacuum distribution systems (6 mm) diameter in the fabrication of sanitary processing
in healthcare facilities. Contains criteria for systems for handling products for human and animal
preparation and cleanliness of materials and equipment, consumption. May also be applied to maintenance of
joint heating and filler metal application techniques, and food processing equipment. Addresses procedure and
PROCESSES
inspection and testing options. 20 pages, 1 figure, performance qualification, fabrication, visual examination
3 tables. requirements, and documentation. 34 pages, 2 figures.
Order Code: D10.13..............................................$64/$48 Order Code: D18.1................................................$64/$48
D10.14M/D10.14:2010, Guide for Multipass Orbital D18.2:2009, Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on
Machine Pipe Groove Welding Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube
Extensive guidance on multipass orbital machine Laminated sheet with color photograph shows degrees
pipe groove welding for both plant and transmission of coloration inside an austenitic stainless steel tube with
applications. 76 pages, 29 figures, 1 table. increasing amounts of oxygen in the backing shielding
Order Code: D10.14..............................................$84/$63 gas. Suitable as a specifying tool and visual examination
guide.
D10.18M/D10.18:2008, Guide for Welding Ferritic/ 8-12 X 11 Order Code: D18.2...........................$48/$36
Austenitic Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing 13 X 19 Order Code: D18.2XL...........................$60/$45
Enables you to take advantage of the increased corrosion
resistance and higher mechanical strength of duplex D18.3/D18.3M:2015, Specification for Welding of
stainless steels. The metallurgy of duplex stainless steels Tanks, Vessels, & Other Equipment in Sanitary
is explained and methods for obtaining a high-quality root (Hygienic) Applications
pass are given for manual, automatic and orbital welding. This specification provides the requirements for welding
Provides guidance for the selection of joint types and di- of tanks, vessels, and other equipment used in food pro-
mensions and filler metals. 34 pages, 5 tables, 5 figures. cessing plants and other areas where sanitary (hygienic)
Order Code: D10.18..............................................$64/$48 applications are required. The document addresses
D18.1/D18.1M:2009, Specification for Welding of qualification, fabrication, extent of visual examination,
acceptance criteria, and documentation requirements.
Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in 32 pages.
Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications Order Code: D18.3................................................$64/$48
see FOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS
WEMCO provides a platform for

corporate citizenship in the welding industry.
5 REASONS TO JOIN WEMCO WEMCOS COMMITTMENT TO CORPORATE
CITIZENSHIP
1. Annual meetings and special events that offer unparalleled
networking opportunities with industry key players. WEMCO supports and strengthens the welding industry in far reaching
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2. Additional channels for brand and company exposure American Welding Society
across all WEMCO digital platforms.

An Association of Welding Manufacturers
FOUNDATION
3. Economic forecasts delivered at the annual meetings and

quarterly.
An Association of Welding Manufacturers
4. eNewsletter offering relevant content to the l Recognizes excellence through its esteemed Excellence in
membership and featuring company's news. Welding Awards Program.
5. Company listing at the WEMCO page online directory. l Inspires the next generation and career-changers to pursue
welding careers delivered by the Weld and Shine message.
PLUS...Discounts on Advertising for Joining WEMCO:

One-Welding Marketplace Listing in the quarterly publication (Value $1535) 80,0000 circulation or,
One-1/4 page w 4-color ad in the quarterly publication of Inspection Trends Magazine (Value $1395) 38,000 circulation.
To learn more about WEMCO, please contact WEMCO Program Manager Keila DeMoraes at kdemoraes@aws.org
31
The Everyday Pocket Handbook on Metric Practices
EVERYDAY POCKET for the Welding Industry
Includes table conversions for common welding terms,
GUIDES length conversions, electrode sizes, fillet weld sizes,
welding travel and wire feed speeds, deposition rates,
and gas flow rates. 24 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Arc Welding Steel Order Code: PHB-5...............................................$28/$21
Useful charts and drawings relevant to arc welding steel.
Includes classification, size, amperes, and deposition The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Shielded Metal
rates for selected shielded metal arc welding, gas metal Arc Welding (SMAW)
arc welding, and flux cored arc welding electrodes. Also Emphasizes shielded metal arc welding electrode care,
covers weld positions, pipe size and wall thicknesses, handling, and use. Includes convenient classification suffix
basic welding symbols and locations, and guide to elec- charts, suggested amperage ranges, stub loss, electrode
trode conditioning and storage. 34 pages, spiral-bound. orientation, and suggested joint designs.
3-1/2 x 6. 34 pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
Order Code: PHB-1...............................................$28/$21 Order Code: PHB-7...............................................$28/$21
The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Arc The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Arc
Welding (GMAW) and Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW) Welding (GMAW) of Aluminum
Includes shielding gas information for gas metal arc welding Covers preparation of aluminum for welding, tips and
using spray arc transfer, short-circuiting arc transfer, globular troubleshooting, typical procedures for groove and fillet
to spray transition currents, arc voltages, wire-feed speed, welds in aluminum alloys with argon shielding, aluminum
melting rates, and typical welding conditions for carbon and filler metal properties (as-welded condition), and guide to
low-alloy steels, stainless steels, and aluminum. Includes selection of filler metal for general-purpose welding. 32
specification and classification system for flux cored arc pages, spiral-bound. 3-1/2 x 6.
welding electrodes, and same topics as gas metal arc Order Code: PHB-8...............................................$28/$21
welding portion for CO2 and self-shielding. Covers trouble-
shooting advice for mechanical and electrical gas metal arc
welding and flux cored arc welding. 50 pages, spiral-bound.
3-1/2 x 6.
Order Code: PHB-4...............................................$28/$21

CERTIFICATION
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welding consumables to an AWS, ISO, or other filler
CONSUMABLES & metal specification can be stated clearly, concisely, and
completely. 38 pages, 9 tables.
RELATED Order Code: A5.01................................................$68/$51
PRODUCTS A5.02/A5.02M:2007, Specification for Filler Metal

Standard Sizes, Packaging, and Physical Attributes
Prescribes size, package, appearance, and identification
MATERIALS
A4.2M:2006 (R2014) (ISO 8249:2000 MOD), Standard requirements for filler metals for solid, tubular, bare,
Procedures for Calibrating Magnetic Instruments to covered, and strip electrodes used in fusion processes,
Measure the Delta Ferrite Content of Austenitic and but not brazing, braze welding, thermal spraying, or
Duplex Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal granular products such as SAW fluxes. 28 pages,
56 pages, 17 figures, 14 tables, 7 annexes. 4 figures, 4 tables.
(Reaffirmed 2014). Order Code: A5.02................................................$68/$51
Order Code: A4.2..................................................$68/$51
A5.32M/A5.32:2011 (ISO 14175:2008 MOD) Welding
A4.3-93 (R2006), Standard Methods for Consumables Gases and Gas Mixtures for Fusion
Determination of the Diffusible Hydrogen Content of Welding and Allied Processes
Martensitic, Bainitic, and Ferritic Steel Weld Metal 42 pages, 5 tables.
Produced by Arc Welding Order Code: A5.32................................................$68/$51
26 pages (Reaffirmed 2006).
Order Code: A4.3..................................................$68/$51 C2.25/C2.25M:2012, Specification for Thermal Spray
FeedstockWire and Rods
A4.4M:2001 (R2016), Standard Procedures for Classifies solid and composite wires and ceramic rods
Determination of Moisture Content of Welding Fluxes for thermal spraying, based on their as-manufactured
and Welding Electrode Flux Coverings chemical composition. Includes requirements for standard
32 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables (Reaffirmed 2006). sizes, marking, manufacturing, and packaging. 26 pages,
Order Code: A4.4..................................................$68/$51 3 figures, 7 tables.
Order Code: C2.25 ...............................................$68/$51
A4.5M/A4.5:2012 (ISO 15792-3:2011 MOD),
Standard Methods for Classification Testing of Users Guide to Filler Metals
Positional Capacity and Root Penetration of Welding Contains user information on the filler materials contained
Consumables in a Fillet Weld. 24 pages, 3 figures. in the A5 Filler metal classification standards. Provides
Order Code: A4.5..................................................$68/$51 guidance on welding considerations and applications for
the consumables covered. 178 pages, 22 tables,
A5.01M/A5.01:2013 (ISO 14344:2010 MOD), Welding 7 figures.
ConsumablesProcurement of Filler Metals and Order Code: UGFM:2010.....................................$120/$90
Fluxes
Essential to todays purchaser. Provides a means by
which the information needed for the procurement of
AWS FILLER METAL SPECIFICATIONS BY

AWS Filler Metal Specifications
MATERIAL by Material
AND WELDING and Welding Process
PROCESS
GTAW
OFW SMAW GMAW FCAW SAW ESW EGW BRAZING THERMAL
PAW SPRAYING
Carbon Steel A5.2 A5.1 A5.35 A5.18 A5.36 A5.20 A5.36 A5.17 A5.25 A5.26 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Low-Alloy Steel A5.2 A5.5 A5.28 A5.36 A5.29 A5.36 A5.23 A5.25 A5.26 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Stainless Steel A5.4 A5.35 A5.9 A5.22 A5.22 A5.9 A5.9 A5.9 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Cast Iron A5.15 A5.15 A5.15 A5.15 A5.8 A5.31
Nickel Alloys A5.11 A5.35 A5.14 A5.34 A5.14 A5.14 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Aluminum Alloys A5.3 A5.10 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Copper Alloys A5.6 A5.7 A5.8 A5.31 C2.25
Titanium Alloys A5.16 A5.8 A5.31
Zirconium Alloys A5.24 A5.8 A5.31
Magnesium Alloys A5.19 A5.8 A5.31
Tungsten Electrodes A5.12
Brazing Alloys and Fluxes A5.8 A5.31
Surfacing Alloys A5.21 A5.13 A5.21 A5.21 A5.21 C2.25
Consumable Inserts A5.30
Shielding Gases A5.32 A5.32 A5.32
Ceramics C2.25
SAVE WHEN YOU BUY MULTIPLE A5 FILLER METAL SPECS
These crucial specifications give the purchaser and distributor of filler metals a dependable, efficient recognition
system. The classifications defined in these standards allow you to identify filler metals uniformly, without consideration
of manufacturers trade names or brand names. AWS A5 Filler Metal Specifications are adopted by the Dept. of Defense.
For multiple purchases, contact 1-888-WELDING.
Price each............................................................ $68/$51
MATERIALS
Purchase 5 at a time........................................ Take 5% off
Purchase 10 at a time.................................... Take 10% off
AWS A5 Filler Metal and Consumables Specifications

ORDER
CODE
A5.1/A5.1M:2012 Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (60 pages) A5.1
A5.2/A5.2M:2007 Specification for Carbon and Low Alloy Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding (26 pages) A5.2
A5.3/A5.3M:1999 (R2007) Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal
Arc Welding (28 pages) A5.3
A5.4/A5.4M:2012 Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (52 pages) A5.4
A5.5/A5.5M:2014 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (68 pages) A5.5
A5.6/A5.6M:2008 Specification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal
A5.7/A5.7M:2007 Specification for Copper and Copper Alloy Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes (30 pages) A5.7
A5.8M/A5.8:2011-AMD1 Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing and Braze Welding (62 pages) A5.8
A5.9/A5.9M:2017 Welding ConsumablesWire Electrodes, Strip Electrodes, Wires, and Rods for
NEW EDITION:
(ISO 14343:2009 MOD) Arc Welding of Stainless and Heat Resisting Steels--Classification (52 pages) A5.9
A5.10/A5.10M:2017 Welding ConsumablesWire Electrodes, Wires and Rods for Welding of
NEW EDITION:
(ISO 18273:2004 MOD) Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloysClassification (44 pages) A5.10
A5.11/A5.11M:2010 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal
A5.12M/A5.12:2009 Specification for Tungsten and Oxide Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc Welding
(ISO 6848:2004 MOD) and Cutting (36 pages) A5.12
A5.13/A5.13M:2010 Specification for Surfacing Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding (42 pages) A5.13
A5.14/A5.14M:2011 Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods (40 pages) A5.14
A5.15-90 (R2016) Specification for Welding Electrodes and Rods for Cast Iron (32 pages) A5.15
A5.16/A5.16M:2013 Specification for Titanium and Titanium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (36 pages) A5.16
(ISO 24034:2010 MOD)
A5.17/A5.17M-97 (R2007) Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding (40 pages) A5.17
A5.18/A5.18M:2005 Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding (42 pages) A5.18
A5.19-92 (R2015) Specification for Magnesium Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (26 pages) A5.19
A5.20/A5.20M:2005 (R2015) Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (48 pages) A5.20
A5.21/A5.21M:2011 Specification for Bare Electrodes and Rods for Surfacing (40 pages) A5.21
A5.22/A5.22M:2012 Specification for Stainless Steel Flux Cored and Metal
Cored Welding Electrodes and Rods (55 pages) A5.22
A5.23/A5.23M:2011 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding (58 pages) A5.23
A5.24/A5.24M:2014 Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods (30 pages) A5.24
A5.25/A5.25M-97 (R2009) Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel
Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding (34 pages) A5.25
A5.26/A5.26M-97 (R2009) Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Electrogas Welding (34 pages) A5.26
A5.28/A5.28M:2005 (R2015) Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding (46 pages) A5.28
A5.29/A5.29M:2010 Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (60 pages) A5.29
A5.30/A5.30M:2007 Specification for Consumable Inserts (36 pages) A5.30
A5.31M/A5.31:2012 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing and Braze Welding (36 pages) A5.31
A5.32M/A5.32:2011 Welding ConsumablesGases and Gas Mixtures for
(ISO 14175:2008 MOD) Fusion Welding and Allied Processes (42 pages) A5.32
A5.34/A5.34M:2013 Specification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding (40 pages) A5.34
A5.35/A5.35M:2015-AMD1 Specification for Covered Electrodes for Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc Welding (32 pages) A5.35
A5.36/A5.36M:2016 Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored
Arc Welding and Metal Cored Electrodes for Metal Arc Welding (62 pages) A5.36
C2.25/C2.25M:2012 Specification for Thermal Spray FeedstockWire and Rods (26 pages) C2.25
35
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D17.3/D17.3M:2016, Specification for Friction
AUTOMOTIVE Stir Welding of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace
Applications
Specifies general requirements for friction stir welding
D8.1M:2013, Specification for Automotive Weld of aluminum alloys for aerospace applications. Includes
Quality Resistance Spot Welding of Steel the requirements for weldment design, qualification of
Establishes acceptance criteria for resistance spot welds personnel and procedures, fabrication,and inspection.
in autos fabricated from steel, including Advanced High 58 pages, 28 figures, 5 tables.
Strength Steels. 38 pages, 24 figures, 4 tables. Order Code: D17.3................................................$72/$54
Order Code: D8.1..................................................$64/$48
NEW EDITION: D8.2M:2017, Specification for

Automotive Weld Quality Resistance Spot Welding
of Aluminum MARINE
This document contains both visual and measurable
acceptance criteria for resistance spot welds in D3.5-93R, Guide for Steel Hull Welding
aluminum. The information contained herein may be used Best practical methods to weld steel hulls for ships,
as an aid by designers, resistance welding equipment barges, mobile offshore drilling units, and other marine
manufacturers, welded product producers, and others vessels. Includes information on steel plates, shapes,
involved in the automotive industry and resistance spot castings, and forgings, their selection, and their
welding of aluminum. 40 pages. weldability. 118 pages, 72 figures, 9 tables.
Order Code: D8.2..................................................$68/$51 (Reaffirmed 2000).
Order Code: D3.5..................................................$96/$72
D8.8M:2014, Specification for Automotive Weld
Quality Arc Welding of Steel NEW EDITION: D3.6M:2017, Underwater Welding
Provides the minimum quality requirements for arc Code
welding of various types of automotive and light truck This code covers the requirements for welding structures
components. Covers the arc and hybrid arc welding of or components under the surface of water. It includes
coated and uncoated steels. 28 pages, 17 figures. welding in both dry and wet environments. Clauses
Order Code: D8.8..................................................$60/$45 1 through 8 constitute the general requirements for
underwater welding, while clauses 9 through 11 contain
D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the the special requirements applicable to three individual
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive classes of weld as follows:
Sheet Steel Materials Class AComparable to above-water welding
Helps predict performance of sheet steel that is Class BFor less critical applications
resistance spot welded for use in auto manufacturing. Class OTo meet the requirements of another designated
Also addresses equipment setup, electrode installation code or specification. 146 pages, 47 figures,
and dressing, electrode endurance testing, current level 13 tables, 4 forms, commentary.
and range assessment, weld property testing, current Order Code: D3.6................................................$108/$81
break-through testing, and design of experiments testing. D3.7:2004, Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding
124 pages, 47 figures, 22 tables. Guidance on proven processes, techniques, and
Order Code: D8.9................................................$100/$75 procedures for welding aluminum hulls and related ship
structures. Chiefly for aluminum hulls over 30-ft. (9-m)
D8.14M:2008, Specification for Automotive Weld long and made of sheet and plate 316-in. (4.8-mm) thick
Quality Arc Welding of Aluminum and greater. Sections on hull materials, construction
Covers the arc welding of automotive and light truck preparation, welding equipment, processes, procedure
components that are manufactured from aluminum alloys. and performance qualification, welding techniques, and
32 pages, 18 figures, 3 tables (2008). safety. 86 pages, 11 figures, 18 tables.
Order Code: D8.14................................................$64/$48 Order Code: D3.7..................................................$84/$63
D3.9:2010, Specification for Classification of Weld-
Through Paint Primers
AEROSPACE Specifies the classification requirements for weld-through
paint primers for paint manufacturers, based on the
maximum coating thickness and welding procedure used
D17.1/D17.1M:2010-AMD1, Specification for Fusion in testing. 20 pages, 1 figure, 1 table.
Welding for Aerospace Applications Order Code: D3.9..................................................$60/$45
Includes amendment. Specifies general welding
requirements for welding aircraft and space hardware. A5.35/A5.35M:2015-AMD1, Specification for Covered
Includes fusion welding of aluminum-based, nickel- Electrodes for Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc
based, iron-based, cobalt-based, magnesium-based, and Welding
titanium-based alloys using arc and high energy beam This specification establishes the requirements for
welding processes. Includes sections on design of welded classification of covered electrodes for underwater wet
connections, personnel and procedure qualification, shielded metal arc welding. The requirements include
fabrication, inspection, repair of existing structures and mechanical properties of weld metal, weld metal
nonflight hardware acceptance. Additional requirements soundness, and usability of electrode. Requirements
cover repair welding of existing hardware. 98 pages, 7 for composition of the weld metal, standard sizes and
annexes, commentary, 33 figures, 18 tables. lengths, marking, manufacturing, and packaging are also
Order Code: D17.1...........................................$168/$126 included. 36 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables.
Spanish Edition........................................ CALL FOR PRICE Order Code: A5.35................................................$68/$51
D17.2/D17.2M:2013, Specification for Resistance Standard Welding Procedure Specifications for
Welding for Aerospace Applications Naval Applications (SWPS-Ns) see page 27
Requirements for aerospace resistance spot and seam
welding of aluminum, magnesium, steel, nickel, cobalt,
titanium, and their alloys. Intended to replace MIL-W-
6858D and AMS-W-6858A. 56 pages, 11 figures,
13 tables.
Order Code: D17.2................................................$72/$54
37
D14.6/D14.6M:2012, Specification for Welding of
MACHINERY Rotating Elements of Equipment
Specifies the requirements for weld joint detail and
fabrication by welding of rotating elements for new
D14.1/D14.1M:2005, Specification for Welding equipment and modification or repair of existing
of Industrial and Mill Cranes and Other Material equipment. Equipment types include, but not limited
Handling Equipment to: crushers, fans, impellers, centrifugal impellers,

Specifies requirements for welding of all principal kilns,pulpers, gears, sheaves, drive trains, crankshafts,
structural weldments and all primary welds used to flywheels, power transmission shafts, air moving devices,
manufacture cranes for industrial, mill, powerhouse, and blowers, and rotating elements of hydroelectric generation
nuclear facilities. Applies to other overhead material- equipment. The intent of this specification is not to
handling machinery and equipment that support and include steam or combustion turbine rotors, blading, or
transport loads within the design rating, vertically or camshafts. This specification includes requirements for
horizontally, during normal operations. When agreed welding procedure and welder performance qualification
upon between owner and manufacturer, it may apply to and inspection and quality control and refers to AWS B2.1/
loading caused by abnormal operations or environmental B2.1M for base material specifications and groupings
events, such as seismic loading. All provisions apply to (BMG), tables for welding consumable F and A numbers,
strengthening and repairing of existing overhead cranes welding positions, test fixtures, macroetch procedures,
and material handling equipment. Contains figures and and sample forms. 86 pages, 10 tables, 19 figures.
tables with prequalified joint details, allowable stress Order Code: D14.6................................................$84/$63
ranges, stress categories, and nondestructive examination
techniques. Does not apply to construction or crawler D14.7/D14.7M:2005, Recommended Practices for
cranes or welding of rails. 150 pages, 60 figures, Surfacing and Reconditioning of Industrial Mill Rolls
21 tables. Provides guidance on surfacing, repair, and reconditioning
Order Code: D14.1..............................................$112/$84 of industrial mill rolls in the heavy metals, paper, plastic,
and lumber industries. Emphasizes the use of submerged
D14.3/D14.3M:2010-AMD1, Specification for arc welding, but also addresses gas metal arc welding,
Welding Earthmoving, Construction, and Agricultural and flux cored arc welding, with suitable modifications.
Equipment Applicable to electroslag cladding. Covers welding,
Includes amendment. For self-propelled, on- and off- postweld heat treating, finish machining, inspection,
highway machinery and agricultural equipment. Specifies and record keeping. Provides detailed guidelines, tables,
requirements for structural welds used in the manufacture figures, and forms for use in establishing documented,
and repair of crawlers, tractors, graders, loaders, off- qualified Welding Procedure Specifications. 66 pages,
highway trucks, power shovels, backhoes, mobile cranes, 20 figures, 13 tables.
draglines, and other heavy earthmoving, construction, and Order Code: D14.7................................................$76/$57
agricultural equipment. Provides exhaustive illustrations
of prequalified complete and partial penetration welded D14.8M:2009(ISO/TR 17844:2004 IDT), Standard
joints (butt, corner, T-, or combination) for shielded metal Methods for the Avoidance of Cold Cracks
arc welding, submerged arc welding, gas metal arc see page 22
welding, and flux cored arc welding. Includes variables for
prequalified fillet welds. Annexes include Recommended D14.9/D14.9M:2013, Specification for Welding of
Practices for Treatment of Shielded Metal Arc and Flux Hydraulic Cylinders
Cored Arc Electrodes. Tables include Weldability Provides standards for the design and manufacture of
ClassificationTypical Steel Products and Minimum pressure containing welded joints and structural welded
Preheat and Interpass Temperatures. 94 pages, joints used in the manufacture of hydraulic cylinders.
22 figures, 13 tables. Manufacturers responsibilities are presented as they
Order Code: D14.3................................................$88/$66 relate to the welding practices that have been proven
Chinese Edition.....................................................$88/$66 successful within the industry in the production of
hydraulic cylinders. Included are sections defining welding
D14.4/D14.4M:2012, Specification for the Design of procedure qualification, welder performance qualification,
Welded Joints in Machinery and Equipment workmanship and quality requirements, as well as
Specifies common acceptance criteria for carbon inspection requirements and repair requirements. 49
and low-alloy steel welded joints in machines and pages, 17 figures, 6 tables.
equipment subject to static and dynamic loading. Order Code: D14.9................................................$76/$57
Covers classification of welded joints, weld joint
design, workmanship, quality control requirements and
procedures, welding operator and procedure qualification, HEAVY MACHINERY BUNDLES
weld joint inspection (visual, radiographic, ultrasonic, Bundle E:2017
magnetic particle, liquid penetrant), repair, and postweld D14.3/D14.3M:2010-AMD1, Specification for
treatments. Describes the effect of weld joint geometry, Welding Earthmoving, Construction, and Agricultural
welding practices, and quality control on allowable Equipment
stress levels, and provides practices for qualification and B2.1/B2.1M:2014, Specification for Welding
examination of welded joints in machinery and equipment Procedure and Performance Qualification
fabrication. Contains figures and tables with typical joint
details, nondestructive examination techniques, and weld- YOU SAVE $52/$39
inspection criteria. 122 pages, 38 figures, 16 tables. Order Code: BUNDLE E:2017.............................$304/$228
Order Code: D14.4..............................................$100/$75
Bundle F:2017
D14.5/D14.5M:2009, Specification for Welding of D14.6/D14.6M:2012, Specification for Welding of
Presses and Press Components Rotating Elements of Equipment
Presents the current minimum standards and guidelines B2.1/B2.1M:2014, Specification for Welding
for the welded fabrication and repair of presses and press Procedure and Performance Qualification
components. Addresses classification, weld joint design,
stresses, tolerances, welder qualification, and a welding YOU SAVE $52/$39
quality program. 158 pages, 69 figures, 24 tables, Order Code: BUNDLE F:2017.............................$225/$300
3 forms.
Order Code: D14.5..............................................$112/$84
RESISTANCE D8.9M:2012, Test Methods for Evaluating the
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive
WELDING Sheet Steel Materials see page 37
D17.2/D17.2M:2013, Specification for Resistance
C1.1M/C1.1:2012, Recommended Practices for Welding for Aerospace Applications see page 37
Resistance Welding
PROCESSES
Covers spot, seam, projection, flash, and upset welding, J1.1M/J1.1:2013, Specification for Resistance
as well as weld bonding for uncoated and coated carbon Welding Controls
and low-alloy steels, aluminum alloys, stainless steels, Provides nomenclature pertaining to the design, construction,
nickel, nickel-base alloys, cobalt-base alloys, copper and programming of resistance welding controls. Standard
and alloys, and titanium and alloys. Details equipment calibration and performance parameters as well as labeling
and setup, welding variables, joint preparation, cleaning, and documentation requirements are outlined. Promotes
welding schedules and parameters, weld quality testing, standardization, safety, and proper application of resistance
safety, and health. 132 pages, 54 tables, 39 figures. welding controls. 46 pages, 13 figures, 1 table.
Order Code: C1.1................................................$100/$75 Order Code: J1.1...................................................$68/$51
NEW EDITION: C1.4M/C1.4:2017, Specification for J1.2M/J1.2:2016, Guide to Installation and

Resistance Welding of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels Maintenance of Resistance Welding Machines
Provides the shear strength and weld button diameter This guide provides general instructions for the installation,
operation, and maintenance of common types of resistance
requirements for carbon steel and low-alloy steel sheet welding equipment. Generic preventative maintenance
resistance and projection welds. 34 pages, 5 figures, 6 schedules and equipment troubleshooting recommendations
tables. are provided as an overview of common weld qualification
Order Code: C1.4..................................................$64/$48 techniques and corrective actions to common weld
conditions. 42 pages, 2 figures.
C1.5:2015, Specification for the Qualification of
Resistance Welding Technicians see page 17 Order Code: J1.2...................................................$68/$51
C3.9M/C3.9:2009, Specification for Resistance Resistance Welding Pocket Handbook

Portable basic information and dos and donts. Common
Brazing see page 24 defects and their causes. Sample weld schedules. 33/4
D8.1M:2013, Specification for Automotive Weld by 6, spiral-bound, 48 pages,12 tables, 16 figures.
Quality Resistance Spot Welding of Steel Order Code: RWPH................................................$28/$21
see page 37
NEW EDITION:
1/2-PgAWS D8.2M:2017, Specification
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39
RWMA Bulletin #14: Maintenance Manual for RWMA Resistance Welding Manual, Revised Fourth
Resistance Welding Machines Edition
Explains installation, maintenance, and operation of a Provides information on different welding processes,
resistance welding machines electrical, pneumatic, types and weldability of different materials, and
hydraulic and cooling systems. Includes a trouble- equipment such as machines, electrodes, jigs, fixtures,
shooting section. Useful for maintenance personnel and transformers, controls, and power supplies. Also covers
operators. control and maintenance. 468 pages, 25 chapters,
Order Code: RW14................................................$46/$35 2 appendices (including an index), 308 figures, 85 tables.
PROCESSES
8-3/4 x 11-1/4.
RWMA Bulletin #16: Resistance Welding Equipment Order Code: RWM...............................................$132/$99
Standards
RWMA standards for welding equipment, including Introduction to Resistance Welding Video
electrical, electrode, and fluid-power standards. Comprehensive training video illustrates technique,
Order Code: RW16............................................$158/$119 control, and application. Covers spot, projection, seam,
and flash/butt welding. Explains basic principles, machine
RWMA Bulletin #34: Manufacturers Cross Reference components and setup, electrodes, tooling, controls,
of Standard Resistance Welding Electrode Numbers and transformers. Ideal for classroom and seminar use,
and Alloys and for introducing a companys personnel to resistance
An extensive cross-reference of standard resistance welding. DVD, 52 minutes.
welding electrodes and alloys recognized by the RWMA. Order Code: RWVID.............................................$132/$99
13 pages.
Order Code: RW34................................................$48/$36 QC20:2011, Specification for AWS Certification of
Resistance Welding Technicians see page 18
TOGETHER, CHANGING THE FUTURE OF

RESISTANCE WELDING.
Who we are
The RWMA is a network of industry professionals and
corporate leaders that fosters advances in resistance
welding technologies, while supporting the highest
technical standards for the industry. The RWMA
educates the manufacturing community in the new
technologies as well as in existing resistance welding
processes.
What we do
n Promote the resistance welding process through
participation in AWS resistance welding standards.
n Networking opportunities at Annual and Regional
Meetings.
n Opportunities to understand the North American
and international resistance welding industries.
n Plant tours and opportunities to host Regional
meetings.
n Comprehensive company listing in the widely
distributed RWMA membership directory and
website.
Find out more and join today at go.aws.org/rwmaschool2017
FABTECH 2017
CHICAGO
NOV 6 9
NORTH AMERICAS LARGEST METAL FORMING,

FABRICATING, WELDING, AND FINISHING EVENTS.
LEARN | MEET | EXPLORE | BE PART OF THE
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EMMET A. CRAIG
RESISTANCE WELDING SCHOOL
November 89, 2017 / McCormick Place / Chicago, Illinois
#FABTECH17
Each year, leaders in the resistance welding industry join to
conduct the Emmit A. Craig Resistance Welding School.
The 2017 school will be held November 89, during FABTECH
NORTH AMERICAS LARGEST
2017.METAL FORMING,
FABRICATING, WELDING AND FINISHING EVENT
This two-day annual program is the only one of its kind, taught
by seasoned professionals from within the resistance welding
industry. The program sessions offer participants a comprehensive
overview of resistance welding, aided by actual demonstrations,
encouraging hands-on participation.
THANK YOU TO OUR PLATINUM SPONSORS
Have some parts you want to discuss? Bring them!
Have some problems you want to brainstorm? Bring them!
Have associates who need to improve or further their
knowledge of resistance welding? Bring them!
Sign Up today to experience the unrivaled industry education

and networking this event offers at go.aws.org/RWMA2017
41
ASM Handbook Volume 5A: Thermal Spray
THERMAL Technology
Co-published by the Thermal Spray Society and ASM,
SPRAYING this volume provides an introduction to modern thermal
spray processes, including plasma spray, high velocity
oxyfuel, and detonation gun deposition; with a description
NEW EDITION: C2.16/C2.16M:2017, Guide for Thermal of coating properties, their wear, corrosion, and thermal
Spray Operator Qualification Programs see page 17 barrier characteristics. Principles, types of coatings,
PROCESSES
Order Code: C2.16................................................$84/$63 applications, performance, and testing/analysis are

covered. 400 pages, hardcover.
C2.18-93R, Guide for the Protection of Steel with Order Code: TST................................................$283/$212
Thermal Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum and Zinc
and Their Alloys and Composites Thermal Spray Manual (Historical)
Authoritative guide to select, plan, and control thermal Introduction to thermal spraying, including fundamentals,
sprayed coatings for preservation of steel. Indispensable sequencing the job, applications, processes, coating
for purchasers, architects, managers, supervisors, and selection, finishing, training, certification, and safety.
contractors in the construction, marine, rail, fabrication, Excellent training manual. 186 pages, 12 chapters,
and repair industries. 41 pages, 4 figures, 13 tables glossary.
(Reaffirmed 2001). Order Code: TSM.................................................$120/$90
Order Code: C2.18................................................$68/$51
Thermal Spraying Practice, Theory, and Application
C2.19/C2.19M:2013, Specification for the Application (Historical)
of Thermal Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for The thermal spraying processes are specialized, yet have
OEM and Repair a wide ranging utilization in both manufacturing and
Replaces MIL-STD-1687A(SH). Defines requirements for maintenance. There are many components and variables
high-velocity oxygen fuel coatings as alternatives to hard involved, which, when working together and properly
chrome plating. Details essential equipment, surface prep, applied, produce an effect far greater than indicated when
and application of thermal spray coatings and sealers they are considered individually. Yet each component
with in-process quality control checkpoints. Includes and variable must be understood to permit the proper
procedures for qualification, procedure approval, and selection and operation of a particular process. With this
documentation. 68 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables. background, the user is then in a position to tailor the
Order Code: C2.19................................................$80/$60 process to a particular application. 202 pages, 48 figures,
59 tables.
C2.20/C2.20M:2016, Specification for Thermal Order Code: TSS.................................................$128/$96
Spraying Zinc Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete
This AWS standard is a specification for thermal spraying
zinc anodes on steel reinforced concrete. This standard is
formatted as an industrial process instruction. The scope
includes: job description, safety, pass/fail job reference
standards, feedstock materials, equipment, a step-by-
step process instruction for surface preparation, thermal
spraying, and quality control. There are five annexes,
including job control record and portable adhesion testing.
48 pages, 3 figures, 5 tables.
Order Code: C2.20................................................$68/$51
C2.21M/C2.21:2015, Specification for Thermal Spray

Equipment Acceptance Inspection
This standard specifies the essential elements of a
procedure for verifying the performance of thermal spray
equipment to ensure it is capable of operating according
to the manufacturers specifications or those established
by the user. 38 pages
Order Code: C2.21................................................$68/$48
C2.23M/C2.23:2003, Specification for the Application

of Thermal Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of
Aluminum, Zinc, and Their Alloys and Composites for
the Corrosion Protection of Steel
Covers safety, job reference standards, equipment setup
and preparation, surface preparation, aluminum and zinc
application, and sealer and topcoat application. Does not
cover design and fabrication, thermal spray equipment
qualification, coating selection, and operator and
inspector certification. Same as NACE No. 12, SSPC-CS
23.00. 48 pages, 9 figures, 5 tables.
Order Code: C2.23................................................$68/$51
AWS C2.25/C2.25M:2012, Specification for Thermal

Spray FeedstockWire and Rods
Classifies solid and composite wires and ceramic rods
for thermal spraying, based on their as-manufactured
chemical composition. Includes requirements for standard
sizes, marking, manufacturing, and packaging. 26 pages,
3 figures, 7 tables.
Order Code: C2.25................................................$68/$51
BHC10 Safety and Health.................................25
SUBJECT INDEX BHC11 Introduction to the Brazing Processes.......25
BHC12 Torch Brazing.......................................25
AEROSPACE BHC13 Induction Brazing.................................25
D17.1/D17.1M Specification for Fusion Welding BHC14 Furnace Brazing...................................25
for Aerospace Applications...................37 BHC15 Dip Brazing..........................................25
D17.2/D17.2M Specification for Resistance Welding
INDICES
BHC16 Resistance Brazing...............................25
for Aerospace Applications...................37
BHC17 Diffusion Brazing..................................25
D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding
of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace BHC18 Other Brazing Processes......................25
Applications.........................................37 BHC19 Braze Welding......................................25
ALUMINUM BHC20 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys...........25
A5.3/A5.3M Specification for Aluminum and BHC21 Graphite and Carbon-Carbon Composites.. 25
Aluminum-Alloy Electrodes for BHC22 Cemented Carbides and Cermets.........25
Shielded Metal Arc Welding..................35 BHC23 Cast Iron..............................................25
A5.10/A5.10M Welding Consumables Wire Electrodes, BHC24 Ceramics..............................................25
(ISO 18273 MOD) Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum
and Aluminum-Alloys Classification...35 BHC25 Copper and Copper Alloys....................25
B2.1-22-015 Standard Welding Procedure BHC26 Low-Carbon, Low-Alloy, and Tool Steels..25
Specification (Aluminum)......................26 BHC27 Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys......25
C3.7M/C3.7 Specification for Aluminum Brazing......24 BHC28 Nickel-Based and Cobalt-Containing
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding Code Aluminum.......8 Alloys...................................................25
D3.7 Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding..........37 BHC29 Precious Metals....................................25
D8.14M Specification for Automotive Weld BHC30 Reactive Metals: Titanium, Zirconium,
QualityArc Welding of Aluminum.......37 and Beryllum........................................25
D10.7M/D10.7 Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding BHC31 Refractory Metals: Niobium, Molybdenum,
of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe...30 Tantalum, and Tungsten..........................25
D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding BHC32 Stainless Steels....................................25
of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace BHC33 Electron Tubes and Vacuum
Applications.........................................37 Equipment............................................25
PHB-8 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas BHC34 Honeycomb Structures.........................25
Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) of BHC35 Pipe and Tubing....................................25
Aluminum............................................32
BHC36 Diamond..............................................25
WQA Welding AluminumQuestions and
Answers...............................................23 BRH Brazing Handbook................................25
C3.2M/C3.2 Standard Method for Evaluating the
AUTOMOTIVE Strength of Brazed Joints.....................24
D8.1M Specification for Automotive Weld C3.3 Recommended Practices for the
Quality Resistance Spot Welding of Design, Manufacture, and Examination
Steel....................................................37 of Critical Brazed Components.............24
D8.8M Specification for Automotive Weld C3.4M/C3.4 Specification for Torch Brazing.............24
Quality Arc Welding of Steel...............37
C3.5M/C3.5 Specification for Induction Brazing.......24
D8.9M Recommended Practices for Test
C3.6M/C3.6 Specification for Furnace Brazing.........24
Methods for Evaluating the Resistance
Spot Welding Behavior of Automotive C3.7M/C3.7 Specification for Aluminum Brazing......24
Sheet Steel Materials...........................37 C3.8M/C3.8 Specification for the Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic
D8.14M Specification for Automotive Weld Examination of Brazed Joints...................24
QualityArc Welding of Aluminum.......37 C3.9M/C3.9 Specification for Resistance Brazing.....24
BRAZING AND BRAZE WELDING D10.13/ Recommended Practices for the
D10.13M Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings
A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for for Medical Gas Systems......................31
Brazing and Braze Welding...................35
A5.31M/A5.31 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing BRIDGES
and Braze Welding...............................35 AASHTO/ Bridge Welding Code..............................8
B2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure AWS D1.5-AMD1
and Performance Qualification..............16
CARBON STEEL
BHC1 Basics of Brazing.................................25
A5.1/A5.1M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
BHC2 Brazement Design................................25 for Shielded Metal Arc Welding.............35
BHC3 Brazing Filler Metal..............................25 A5.2/A5.2M Specification for Carbon and Low Alloy
BHC4 Fluxes and Atmospheres......................25 Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding......35
BHC5 Precleaning and Surface Preparation.......25 A5.17/A5.17M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
BHC6 Assembly and Fixturing........................25 and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding...35
BHC7 Corrosion of Brazed Joints....................25 A5.18/A5.18M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding...35
BHC8 Inspection Brazed Joints......................25
A5.20/A5.20M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
BHC9 Codes and Other Standards..................25 for Flux Cored Arc Welding...................35
43
A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy CORROSION RESISTANCE
Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for C2.20/C2.20M Specification for Thermal Spraying
Electroslag Welding...............................35 Zinc Anodes on Steel Reinforced
A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low- Concrete..............................................42
Alloy Steel Electrodes for Electrogas C2.23M/C2.23 Specification for the Application of
Welding................................................35 Thermal Spray Coatings (Metallizing)
A5.36/A5.36M Specification for Carbon and Low- of Aluminum, Zinc, and Their Alloys and
Alloy Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Composites for the Corrosion
INDICES
Flux Cored Arc Welding and Metal Protection of Steel................................42

Cored Electrodes for Metal Arc PRGHF The Practical Reference Guide for
Welding................................................35 Hardfacing...........................................22
GTW Guide to Weldability: Carbon and
Low-Alloy Steels..................................23 CUTTING (see also OXYFUEL WELDING AND CUTTING)
A5.12M/A5.12 Specification for Tungsten and
CAST IRON (ISO 6848 MOD) Tungsten-Alloy
A5.15 Specification for Welding Electrodes Electrodes for Arc Welding and
and Rods for Cast Iron..........................35 Cutting.................................................35
D11.2 Guide for Welding Iron Castings............22 C4.6M Thermal CuttingClassification of
(ISO 9013 IDT) Thermal Cuts
CERTIFICATION Geometric Product Specification and
CM Certification Manual for Welding Quality Tolerances................................22
Inspectors............................................15 C5.3 Recommended Practices for Air
CMWS Certified Welding Supervisor Manual....15 Carbon Arc Gouging and Cutting...........22
QC1 Standard for AWS Certification of C7.2 Recommended Practices for Laser
Welding Inspectors ..............................18 Beam Welding, Cutting, and Allied
QC4 Standard for Accreditation of Test Processes............................................22
Facilities for AWS Certified Welder F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of
Program...............................................18 Containers and Piping for Welding and
QC5 Standard for AWS Certification of Cutting.................................................14
Welding Educators...............................18 DESIGN
QC7 Standard for AWS Certified Welders.......18 DPW Design and Planning Manual for
QC7X QC7 Supplements................................18 Cost-Effective Welding.........................10
QC10 Specification for Qualification and FWSH Design Handbook for Calculating Fillet
Registration of Level I Entry Weld Sizes...........................................10
Welders................................................18
EDUCATION AND TRAINING (see also REFERENCE)
QC11 Specification for Qualification and
Certification for Level II Advanced API-M Study Guide for API Standard 1104.......15
Welders................................................18 CCRM Code ClinicStructural Welding
QC12 Specification for Qualification and Code Steel........................................15
Certification for Level III Expert CM Certification Manual for Welding
Welders................................................18 Inspectors............................................15
QC13 Specification for the Certification of CMWS Certified Welding Supervisor
Welding Supervisors.............................18 Manual.................................................15
QC14 Specification for the Certification of EG2.0 Guide for Training and Qualification
Welding Sales Representatives.............18 of Welding Personnel: Entry Welder.......17
QC15-AMD1 Specification for the Certification of EG3.0 Guide for the Training and
Radiographic Interpreters.....................18 Qualification of Welding Personnel:
QC17 Specification for AWS Accreditation of Level II Advanced Welders.................18
Certified Welding Fabricators................18 GWF Guide for Setting Up a Welder Training .....
QC19 Standard for the AWS Certification of Facility.................................................15
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel.............18 QC5 AWS Standard for Certification of
QC20 Standard for the AWS Certification of Welding Educators...............................18
Resistance Welding Technicians...........18 WIT-T Welding Inspection Technology.............15
CHARTS WIT-W Welding Inspection Technology
Workbook.............................................15
A2.1 WC & DC Welding Symbol Charts........................10
A3.1 Master Chart of Welding and Joining ELECTRODES (see FILLER METALS)
Processes............................................10
ELECTROGAS AND ELECTROSLAG WELDING
D1.1-SWJ-WC Welded Joint Details Wall Chart..............8
A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Electroslag Welding..............................35
Tube.....................................................31
A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low-
F2.2 Lens Shade Selector............................14 Alloy Steel Electrodes for Electrogas
Welding................................................35
COMPUTERIZATION
A9.5 Guide for Verification and Validation in
Computation Weld Mechanics..............23
ELECTRON BEAM WELDING A5.15 Specification for Welding Electrodes
C7.1M/C7.1 Recommended Practices for Electron and Rods for Cast Iron..........................35
Beam Welding and Allied A5.16/A5.16M Specification for Titanium and Titanium-
Processes............................................22 (ISO 24034 MOD) Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods.......35
C7.3 Process Specification for Electron A5.17/A5.17M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
Beam Welding......................................22 and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding...35
FILLER METALS AND FLUXES A5.18/A5.18M Specification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
INDICES
and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding....35
A4.2M Standard Procedures for Calibrating
(ISO 8429 MOD) Magnetic Instruments to Measure the A5.19 Specification for Magnesium Alloy
Delta Ferrite Content of Austenitic and Welding Electrodes and Rods...............35
Duplex Ferritic-Austenitic Stainless Steel A5.20/A5.20M Specification for Carbon Steel
Weld Metal...........................................34 Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding.......35
A4.3 Standard Methods for Determination A5.21/A5.21M Specification for Bare Electrodes and
of the Diffusible Hydrogen Content of Rods for Surfacing................................35
Martensitic, Bainitic, and Ferritic Steel A5.22/A5.22M Specification for Stainless Steel Flux
Weld Metal Produced by Arc Welding.......34 Cored and Metal Cored Welding
A4.4M Standard Procedures for Determination Electrodes and Rods.............................35
of Moisture Content of Welding Fluxes A5.23/A5.23M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel
and Welding Electrode Flux Coverings.......34 Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged
A4.5M/A4.5 Standard Methods for Classification Arc Welding..........................................35
(ISO 15792-3 MOD) Testing of Positional Capacity and Root A5.24/A5.24M Specification for Zirconium and
Penetration of Welding Consumables Zirconium-Alloy Welding Electrodes
in a Fillet Weld......................................34 and Rods..............................................35
A5.01M/A5.01 Welding ConsumablesProcurement of A5.25/A5.25M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
(ISO 14344 MOD) Filler Metals and Fluxes........................34 Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for
A5.02/A5.02M Specification for Filler Metal Standard Electroslag Welding..............................35
Sizes, Packaging, and Physical A5.26/A5.26M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
Attributes.............................................34 Steel Electrodes for Electrogas
A5.1/A5.1M Specification for Carbon Steel Welding................................................35
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc A5.28/A5.28M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel
Welding................................................35 Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded
A5.2/A5.2M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Metal Arc Welding................................35
Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding......35 A5.29/A5.29M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel
A5.3/A5.3M Specification for Aluminum and Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding....35
Aluminum-Alloy Electrodes for A5.30/A5.30M Specification for Consumable Inserts....35
Shielded Metal Arc Welding..................35
A5.31M/A5.31 Specification for Fluxes for Brazing
A5.4/A5.4M Specification for Stainless Steel and Braze Welding...............................35
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc
Welding................................................35 A5.34/A5.34M Specification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes
for Flux Cored Arc Welding...................35
A5.5/A5.5M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc A5.35/A5.35M Specification for Covered Electrodes for
Welding................................................35 Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc
Welding................................................37
A5.6/A5.6M Specification for Copper and Copper-
Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc A5.36/A5.36M Specification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
Welding................................................35 Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux
Cored Arc Welding and Metal Cored
A5.7/A5.7M Specification for Copper and Copper- Electrodes for Metal Arc Welding..........35
Alloy Bare Welding Rods and
Electrodes............................................35 UGFM:2010 Users Guide to Filler Metals.................34
A5.8M/A5.8 Specification for Filler Metals for FLUX CORED ARC WELDING (see GAS METAL ARC)
Brazing and Braze Welding...................35
FLUXES (see FILLER METALS AND FLUXES)
A5.9/ A5.9M Welding Consumables Wire Electrodes,
(ISO 14343 MOD) Strip Electrodes, Wires, and Rods for Arc FOOD PROCESSING SYSTEMS
Welding of Stainless and Heat Resisting
Steels Classification.............................35 D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic
Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems
A5.10/A5.10M Welding Consumables Wire Electrodes, in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications........31
(ISO 18273 MOD) Wires and Rods for Welding of Aluminum
and Aluminum-Alloys Classification...35 D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel
A5.11/A5.11M Specification for Nickel and Nickel- Tube.....................................................31
Alloy Welding Electrodes for Shielded
Metal Arc Welding................................35 D18.3/D18.3M Specification for Welding of Tanks,
Vessels, and Other Equipment in
A5.12M/A5.12 Specification for Tungsten and Oxide Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications............31
(ISO 6848 MOD) Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc
Welding and Cutting...............................35 FRICTION WELDING
A5.13/A5.13M Specification for Surfacing Electrodes C6.1 Recommended Practices for Friction
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding.............35 Welding................................................22
A5.14/A5.14M Specification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy C6.2/C6.2M Specification for Friction Welding of
Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods.......35 Metals..................................................22
45
D17.3/D17.3M Specification for Friction Stir Welding D14.1/D14.1M Specification for Welding of Industrial
of Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace and Mill Cranes and Other Material
Applications.........................................37 Handling Equipment.............................38
GAS METAL ARC WELDING D14.3/D14.3M Specification for Welding Earthmoving,
Construction, and Agricultural
PHB-4 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal Equipment............................................38
Arc Welding (GMAW) and Flux Cored Arc
Welding (FCAW)....................................32 D14.4/D14.4M Specification for Welded Joints in
Machinery and Equipment....................38
INDICES
PHB-8 Everyday Pocket Handbook for Gas Metal

Arc Welding (GMAW) of Aluminum........32 D14.5/D14.5M Specification for Welding of Presses
and Press Components.........................36
GAS TUNGSTEN ARC WELDING D14.6/D14.6M Specification for Welding of Rotating
A5.22 Specification for Stainless Steel Elements of Equipment........................38
Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding D14.7/D14.7M Recommended Practices for Surfacing
and Stainless Steel Flux Cored Rods for and Reconditioning of Industrial Mill
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding....................35 Rolls.....................................................38
D10.6/D10.6M Recommended Practices for Gas D14.8M Standard Methods for the Avoidance of
Tungsten Arc Welding of Titanium Cold Cracks..........................................22
Piping and Tubing.................................30 D14.9/D14.9M Specification for Welding of Hydraulic
GOUGING (seeCUTTING) Cylinders..............................................38
HEALTH (see HEALTH & SAFETY) MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS

DPW Design and Planning Manual for Cost-
INSPECTION Effective Welding..................................10
B1.10M/B1.10 Guide for the Nondestructive TIH-H The Industrial Hobarts..........................10
Examination of Welds...........................19
TWM Total Welding Management..................10
B1.11M/B1.11 Guide for the Visual Examination of
Welds...................................................19 MARINE
B4.0 Standard Methods for Mechanical B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure Specifications
Testing of Welds, U.S. Customary for Naval Applications..................... 26-27
Only.....................................................19 C2.19/C2.19M Specification for the Application of
B4.0M Standard Methods for Mechanical Thermal Spray Coatings to Machine
Testing of Welds, Metric Only................20 Elements for OEM & Repair..................42
C3.3 Recommended Practices for the D3.5 Guide for Steel Hull Welding.................37
Design, Manufacture, and Examination D3.6M Underwater Welding Code....................37
of Critical Brazed Components.............24
D3.7 Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding..........37
C3.8M/C3.8 Specification for the Pulse-Echo Ultrasonic
Examination of Brazed Joints...............24 D3.9 Specification for Classification of
Weld-Through Paint Primers.................37
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube...31 METALLURGY
G1.2M/G1.2 Specification for Standardized PRGWM The Practical Reference Guide to Welding
Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen for Metallurgy: Key Concepts for Weldability...23
Thermoplastics....................................23 WM1.4 Welding Metallurgy, Carbon and Alloy
G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of Steels, Volume 1, Fundamentals...........10
Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot
Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated NICKEL
Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds..............18 G2.1M/G2.1 Guide for the Joining of Wrought
QC1 Standard for AWS Certification of Nickel-Based Alloys..............................22
Welding Inspectors...............................18
OXYFUEL WELDING AND CUTTING
QC15-AMD1 Specification for the Certification of
Radiographic Interpreters.....................18 C4.1 SET Criteria for Describing Oxygen-Cut
Surfaces, and Oxygen Cutting Surface
WI Welding Inspection Handbook...............19 Roughness Gauge................................20
WIT-T Welding Inspection Technology.............15 C4.2/C4.2M Recommended Practices for Safe
WIT-W Welding Inspection Technology Oxyfuel Gas Cutting Torch Operation.....20
Workbook.............................................15 C4.3/C4.3M Recommended Practices for Safe
10KIT 10-Piece Toolkit...................................15 Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torch Operation....20
LASER BEAM WELDING C4.4/C4.4M Recommended Practices for Heat
Shaping and Straightening with Oxyfuel
C7.2M Recommended Practices for Laser Beam Gas Heating Torches.............................20
Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes...22
C4.5M Uniform Designation System for
C7.4/C7.4M Process Specification and Operator Oxyfuel Nozzles....................................20
Qualification for Laser Beam Welding...17
C4.6M Thermal Cutting Classification of
C7.6/C7.6M Process Specification and Operator Thermal Cuts Geometric Product
Qualification for Laser Hybrid Welding..17 Specification and Quality Tolerances........22
MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT PIPING AND TUBING
C2.19/C2.19M Specification for the Application of D10.4 Recommended Practices for Welding
Thermal Spray Coatings to Machine Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless
Elements for OEM & Repair..................42 Steel Piping and Tubing........................30
D10.6/D10.6M Recommended Practices for Gas B5.4 Specification for the Qualification of
Tungsten Arc Welding of Titanium Welder Test Facilities............................16
Piping and Tubing.................................30 B5.5 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.7M/D10.7 Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding Welding Educators...............................16
of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe...30 B5.9 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.8 Recommended Practices for Welding of Welding Supervisors.............................16
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel Piping B5.14 Specification for the Qualification of
and Tubing...........................................30
INDICES
Welding Sales Representatives.............16
D10.10/ Recommended Practices for Local B5.15 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.10M Heatingof Welds in Piping and Tubing...30 Radiographic Interpreters.....................16
D10.11M/ Guide for Root Pass Welding of Pipe B5.16 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.11 Without Backing...................................30 Welding Engineers................................16
D10.12M/ Guide for Welding Mild Steel Pipe.........31 B5.17 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.12 Welding Fabricators..............................17
D10.13/ Recommended Practices for the C1.5 Specification for the Qualification of
D10.13M Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings Resistance Welding Technicians...........17
for Medical Gas Systems......................31
C2.16/C2.16M Guide for Thermal Spray Operator
D10.14M/ Guide for Multipass Orbital Machine Qualification Programs.........................17
D10.14 Pipe Groove Welding.............................31
C7.4/C7.4M Process Specification and Operator
D10.18M/ Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic Qualification for Laser Beam
D10.18 Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Welding................................................17
Tubing..................................................31
C7.6/C7.6M Process Specification and Operator
D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic Qualification for Laser Hybrid
Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems Welding................................................17
in Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications........31
D16.4M/D16.4 Specification for the Qualification o
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Robotic Arc Welding Personnel.............17
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel
Tube.....................................................31 EG2.0 Guide for Training and Qualification of
Welding Personnel: Level I - Entry
F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of Welder.................................................17
Containers and Piping for Welding and
Cutting.................................................14 EG3.0 Guide for Training and Qualification of
Welding Personnel: Level II - Advanced
PLASTICS Welders................................................18
B2.4 Specification for Welding Procedure G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of
and Performance Qualification for Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot
Thermoplastics....................................23 Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated
G1.1M/G1.1 Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds..............18
Thermoplastics....................................23 PAPQV The Professionals Advisor on
G1.2M/G1.2 Specification for Standardized Procedure Qualification Variables.........18
Ultrasonic Welding Test Specimen for RADIOGRAPHY (see also INSPECTION)
Thermoplastics....................................23
B5.15 Specification for the Qualification of
G1.6 Specification for the Qualification of Radiographic Interpreters.....................16
Plastics Welding Inspectors for Hot
Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and Heated QC15-AMD1 Specification for the Certification of
Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds..............23 Radiographic Interpreters.....................18
G1.10M Guide for the Evaluation of Hot Gas, Hot RAILROADS
Gas Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt D15.1/D15.1M Railroad Welding Specification for
Thermoplastic Welds............................23 Cars and Locomotives .........................24
QUALIFICATION: PROCEDURES AND PERSONNEL D15.2/D15.2M Recommended Practices for the Welding
B2.1/B2.1M Specification for Welding Procedure of Rails and Related Rail Components for
and Performance Qualification..............16 Use by Rail Vehicles .............................24
B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure REFERENCE
Specifications................................. 26-27 A1.1 Metric Practice Guide for the Welding
B2.1/ Base Metal Grouping for Welding B2.1M- Industry................................................10
BMG Procedure and Performance A2.1 WC&DC Welding Symbols Charts.......................10
Qualification.........................................16
A2.4 Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
B2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure and Nondestructive Examination..........10
A3.0M/A3.0 Standard Welding Terms and
B2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure Definitions............................................10
A3.1 Master Chart of Welding and Joining
B2.4 Specification for Welding Procedure Processes............................................10
and Performance Qualification for
Thermoplastics....................................16 JWE Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia.........10
B5.1-AMD1 Specification for the Qualification of JWE-CD Jeffersons Welding Encyclopedia CD......10
Welding Inspectors...............................16 PHB-5 The Everyday Pocket Handbook on
B5.2 Specification for the Qualification of Metric Practices for the Welding
Welding Inspector Specialists and Industry................................................32
Welding Inspector Assistants................16
47
PRGP Practical Reference Guide to Positioning....10 F1.3 A Sampling Strategy Guide for
TIH-H The Industrial Hobarts..........................10 Evaluating Contaminants in the
Welding Environment...........................14
TWM Total Welding Management..................10
F1.6 Guide for Estimating Welding
WJ-XXXX Welding Journal DVDs..........................11 Emissions for EPA and Ventilation
WHB-X.X Welding Handbooks..............................11 Permit Reporting..................................14
F2.2 Lens Shade Selector............................14
RESISTANCE WELDING
INDICES
F2.3M Specification for Use and Performance

C1.1M/C1.1 Recommended Practices for of Transparent Welding Curtains and
Resistance Welding..............................39 Screens................................................14
C1.4M/C1.4 Specification for Resistance Welding of F3.2M/F3.2 Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume...........14
Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels................39
F4.1 Safe Practices for the Preparation of
C1.5 Specification for the Qualification of Containers and Piping for Welding and
Resistance Welding Technicians...........17 Cutting.................................................14
C3.9M/C3.9 Specification for Resistance Brazing.....24 FUMES AND Fumes and Gases in the Welding
D8.1M Specification for Automotive Weld Quality GASES Environment.........................................15
Resistance Spot Welding of Steel.....37 Z49.1 Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied
D8.2M Specification for Automotive Weld Quality Processes............................................14
Resistance Spot Welding of
Aluminum............................................37 SHEET METAL
D8.9M Test Methods for Evaluating the B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure
Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of Specifications................................. 26-27
Automotive Sheet Steel Materials.........37 D1.3/D1.3M Structural Welding CodeSheet Steel......8
D17.2/D17.2M Specification for Resistance Welding D8.9M Test Methods for Evaluating the
for Aerospace Applications...................37 Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of
J1.1M/J1.1 Specification for Resistance Welding Automotive Sheet Steel Materials.........37
Controls...............................................39 D9.1M/D9.1 Sheet Metal Welding Code......................9
J1.2M/J1.2 Guide to Installation and Maintenance
of Resistance Welding Machines..........39 SHIELDED METAL ARC WELDING
RWM Resistance Welding Manual..................40 PHB-7 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for
Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW).....32
RWPH Resistance Welding Pocket Handbook.......39
RWVID Introduction to Resistance Welding Video......40 SHIELDING GASES
RW 14, 16, 34 RWMA Bulletins....................................40 A5.32M/A5.32 Welding Consumables Gases & Gas
(ISO 14175 MOD) Mixtures for Fusion Welding and Allied
QC20 Specification for AWS Certification of Processes............................................34
Resistance Welding Technicians...........18
SOLDERING
ROBOTIC WELDING
SHB Soldering Handbook.............................25
A9.5 Guide for Verification and Validation
in Computation Weld Mechanics...........23 SHC1 Fundamentals of Soldering Technology....25
D16.1M/D16.1 Specification for Robotic Arc Welding SHC2 Solder Materials...................................25
Safety..................................................23 SHC3 Substrate Materials..............................25
D16.2M/16.2 Guide for Components of Robotic and SHC4 Fluxes..................................................25
Automatic Arc Welding Installations......23 SHC5 Solder Pastes.......................................25
D16.3M/ D16.3 Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic SHC6 Assembly Processes.............................25
Arc Welding..........................................23
SHC7 Inspection Techniques for Product
D16.4M/D16.4 Specification for the Qualification of Acceptance and Process Optimization..25
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel.............17
SHC8 Environmental, Safety, and Health........25
PRGP Practical Reference Guide to
Positioning...........................................10 GHSP Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices.25
QC19 Standard for the AWS Certification of B2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure
Robotic Arc Welding Personnel.............18 and Performance Qualification..............16
C3.11M/C3.11 Specification for Torch Soldering..........24
HEALTH & SAFETY
C3.12M/C3.12 Specification for Furnace Soldering......24
D16.1M/D16.1 Specification for Robotic Arc Welding
Safety..................................................23 STAINLESS STEEL
D16.3M/D16.3 Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic Arc A4.2M Standard Procedures for Calibrating Magnetic
Welding................................................23 (ISO 8249 MOD) Instruments to Measure the Delta Ferrite
EWH-1 thru 14 Effects of Welding on Health, Vol. I Content of Austenitic and Duplex Ferritic-
through XIV..........................................14 Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal........34
F1.1M Method for Sampling Airborne A5.4/A5.4M Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes
Particulates Generated by Welding and for Shielded Metal Arc Welding...............35
Allied Processes...................................14 A5.9/A5.9M Specification for Bare Stainless Steel
F1.2 Laboratory Method for Measuring Welding Electrodes and Rods.................35
Fume Generation Rates and Total Fume A5.22/A5.22M Specification for Stainless Steel Electrodes
Emission of Welding and Allied for Flux Cored Arc Welding and Stainless
Processes............................................14 Steel Flux Cored Rods for Gas Tungsten
Arc Welding............................................35
B2.1-X Standard Welding Procedure TERMINOLOGY
Specifications.................................... 26-27 A3.0M/A3.0 Standard Welding Terms and
D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless Definitions..............................................10
Steel........................................................8
D10.4 Recommended Practices for Welding TESTING (see INSPECTION)
Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless
Steel Piping and Tubing..........................30 THERMAL SPRAYING
INDICES
D10.18M/ Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic C2.16/ Guide for Thermal Spray Operator
D10.18 Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing...31 C2.16M Qualification Programs...........................42
D18.1 Specification for Welding of Austenitic C2.18 Guide for the Protection of Steel with
Stainless Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in Thermal Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum and
Sanitary (Hygienic) Applications..............31 Zinc and Their Alloys and Composites.........42
D18.2 Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on
Inside of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube...31 C2.19/ Specification for the Application of Thermal
C2.19M Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for
G2.3M/G2.3 Guide for the Joining of Solid Solution OEM and Repair.....................................42
Austenitic Stainless Steels......................22
C2.20/ Specification for Thermal Spraying Zinc
PASS The Professionals Advisor on Welding of C2.20M Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete.....42
Stainless Steels......................................23
WQS Welding Stainless SteelQuestions and C2.21M/ Specification for Thermal Spray Equipment
Answers.................................................23 C2.21 Acceptance Inspection...........................42
C2.23M/ Specification for the Application of Thermal
STEEL C2.23 Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of Aluminum,
D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding Code-Steel..................8 Zinc, and Their Alloys and Composites for
the Corrosion Protection of Steel............42
ASTMSW ASTM Standards for Welding....................9
PHB-1 The Everyday Pocket Handbook for Arc C2.25/ Specification for Thermal Spray
Welding Steel.........................................32 C2.25M Feedstock Wire and Rods..................42
TSM Thermal Spray Manual...........................42
STRUCTURAL WELDING TSS Thermal Spraying Practice, Theory and
ASTMSW ASTM Standards for Welding....................9 Application.............................................42
D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding CodeSteel...............8 TST ASM Handbook Volume 5A: Thermal
D1.1 CCRM Code Clinic for Study of AWS D1.1 Spray Technology...................................42
Structural Welding CodeSteel,
Reference Manual..................................15 THERMITE WELDING
D1.1-SWJ-WC Welded Joint Details Wall Chart................8 D15.2/ Recommended Practices for the Welding
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding CodeAluminum.......8 D15.2M of Rails and Related Rail Components for
D1.3/D1.3M Structural Welding CodeSheet Steel.....8 Use by Rail Vehicles................................24
D1.4/D1.4M Structural Welding CodeReinforcing Steel ...8 TITANIUM
D1.5M/D1.5- Bridge Welding Code................................8 A5.16/A5.16M Specification for Titanium and Titanium
AMD1 (ISO 24034 MOD) Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods.........35
D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless Steel ...8
D1.9/D1.9M Structural Welding CodeTitanium.........8
D1.7/D1.7M Guide to Repair and Strengthening of
Existing Structures...................................8 D10.6/ Recommended Practices for Gas Tungsten
D1.8/D1.8M Structural Welding CodeSeismic D10.6M Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing....30
Supplement..............................................8 G2.4/G2.4M Guide for the Fusion Welding of Titanium
D1.9/D1.9M Structural Welding CodeTitanium.........8 and Titanium Alloys................................22
STUD WELDING UNDERWATER WELDING (see MARINE)

D1.1/D1.1M Structural Welding CodeSteel...............8
WELDING CURTAINS AND SCREENS
D1.2/D1.2M Structural Welding CodeAluminum.......8
F2.3M Specification for Use and Performance of
D1.5M/D1.5- Bridge Welding Code................................8 Transparent Welding Curtains and
AMD1 Screens..................................................14
D1.6/D1.6M Structural Welding CodeStainless
Steel........................................................8 ZINC COATINGS
WZC Welding Zinc-Coated Steels....................15
SURFACING (see also THERMAL SPRAYING)
A5.13/A5.13M Specification for Surfacing Electrodes for ZIRCONIUM
Shielded Metal Arc Welding....................35
A5.24/ Specification for Zirconium and Zirconium-
A5.21/A5.21M Specification for Bare Electrodes and A5.24M Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods.........35
Rods for Surfacing..................................35
G2.5/ Guide for the Fusion Welding of Zirconium
SYMBOLS G2.5M and Zirconium Alloys..............................23
A2.4 Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing,
and Nondestructive Examination............10
49
A5.13/A5.13MSpecification for Surfacing Electrodes for
CODE NUMBER Shielded Metal Arc Welding............................................35
INDEX A5.14/A5.14MSpecification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy

Bare Welding Electrodes and Rods.................................35
A1.1Metric Practice Guide for the Welding Industry....10 A5.15Specification for Welding Electrodes and Rods for
Cast Iron........................................................................35
INDICES
A2.1Welding Symbol Charts.......................................10

A5.16/A5.16M (ISO 24034 MOD)Specification for
A2.4Standard Symbols for Welding, Brazing, and Titanium and Titanium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and
Nondestructive Examination...........................................10 Rods..............................................................................35
A3.0M/A3.0Standard Welding Terms and Definitions.. 10 A5.17/A5.17MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding..........................35
A3.1Master Chart of Welding and Joining Processes.. 10
A5.18/A5.18MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
A4.2M (ISO 8249 MOD)Standard Procedures for and Rods for Gas Shielded Arc Welding..........................35
Calibrating Magnetic Instruments to Measure the Delta
Ferrite Content of Austenitic and Duplex Ferritic-Austenitic A5.19Specification for Magnesium Alloy Welding
Stainless Steel Weld Meta..............................................34 Electrodes and Rods......................................................35
A4.3Standard Methods for Determination of the A5.20/A5.20MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes
Diffusible Hydrogen Content of Martensitic, Bainitic, and for Flux Cored Arc Welding.............................................35
Ferritic Steel Weld Metal Produced by Arc Welding.........34 A5.21/A5.21MSpecification for Bare Electrodes and
A4.4MStandard Procedures for Determination of Rods for Surfacing.........................................................35
Moisture Content of Welding Fluxes and Welding Electrode A5.22/A5.22MSpecification for Stainless Steel Flux
Flux Coverings...............................................................34 Cored and Metal Cored Welding Electrodes and Rods.....35
A4.5M/A4.5 (ISO 15792-3 MOD)Standard Methods A5.23/A5.23MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel
for Classification Testing of Positional Capacity and Root Electrodes and Fluxes for Submerged Arc Welding.........35
Penetration of Welding Consumables in a Fillet Weld......34
A5.24/A5.24MSpecification for Zirconium and
A5.01M/A5.01 (ISO 14344 MOD)Welding Consumables Zirconium-Alloy Welding Electrodes and Rods................35
Procurement of Filler Metals and Fluxes.......................34
A5.25/A5.25MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
A5.02/A5.02MSpecification for Filler Metal Standard Steel Electrodes and Fluxes for Electroslag Welding.......35
Sizes, Packaging, and Physical Attributes.......................34
A5.26/A5.26MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
A5.1/A5.1MSpecification for Carbon Steel Electrodes Steel Electrodes for Electrogas Welding.........................35
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding......................................35
A5.28/A5.28MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel
A5.2/A5.2MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy Electrodes and Rods for Gas Shielded Metal Arc
Steel Rods for Oxyfuel Gas Welding................................35 Welding.........................................................................35
A5.3/A5.3MSpecification for Aluminum and Aluminum- A5.29/A5.29MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel
Alloy Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding.............35 Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding............................35
A5.4/A5.4MSpecification for Stainless Steel Electrodes A5.30/A5.30MSpecification for Consumable Inserts...35
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding......................................35
A5.31M/A5.31Specification for Fluxes for Brazing and
A5.5/A5.5MSpecification for Low-Alloy Steel Electrodes Braze Welding................................................................35
for Shielded Metal Arc Welding......................................35 A5.32M/A5.32 (ISO 14175 MOD)Welding Consumables
A5.6/A5.6MSpecification for Copper and Copper-Alloy Gases & Gas Mixtures for Fusion Welding and Allied
Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding.....................35 Processes......................................................................35
A5.7/A5.7MSpecification for Copper and Copper-Alloy A5.34/A5.34MSpecification for Nickel-Alloy Electrodes

Bare Welding Rods and Electrodes.................................35 for Flux Cored Arc Welding.............................................34
A5.8M/A5.8Specification for Filler Metals for Brazing A5.35/A5.35MSpecification for Covered Electrodes for
and Braze Welding.........................................................35 Underwater Wet Shielded Metal Arc Welding..................37
A5.9/A5.9MSpecification for Bare Stainless Steel A5.36/A5.36MSpecification for Carbon and Low-Alloy
Welding Electrodes and Rods.........................................35 Steel Flux Cored Electrodes for Flux Cored Arc Welding
and Metal Cored Electrodes for Metal Arc Welding.........35
A5.10/A5.10M (ISO 18273 MOD)Welding Consumables
A9.5Guide for Verification and Validation in Computation
Wire Electrodes, Wires and Rods for Welding of
Weld Mechanics............................................................23
Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloysClassification............35
B1.10M/B1.10Guide for the Nondestructive
A5.11/A5.11MSpecification for Nickel and Nickel-Alloy
Examination of Welds.....................................................19
Welding Electrodes for Shielded Metal Arc Welding........35
B1.11M/B1.11Guide for the Visual Examination of
A5.12M/A5.12 (ISO 6848 MOD)Specification for
Welds............................................................................19
Tungsten and Oxide Dispersed Tungsten Electrodes for Arc
Welding and Cutting.......................................................35
B2.1-XStandard Welding Procedure C2.23M/C2.23Specification for the Application of
Specifications.......................................................... 26-27 Thermal Spray Coatings (Metallizing) of Aluminum,
Zinc, and Their Alloys and Composites for the Corrosion
B2.1/B2.1MSpecification for Welding Procedure and
Protection of Steel..........................................................42
Performance Qualification..............................................16
C2.25/C2.25MSpecification for Thermal Spray
B2.1/B2.1M-BMGBase Metal Grouping for Welding
FeedstockWire and Rods...........................................34
Procedure and Performance Qualification......................16
INDICES
C3.2M/C3.2Standard Method for Evaluating the
B2.2/B2.2MSpecification for Brazing Procedure and
Strength of Brazed Joints...............................................24
C3.3Recommended Practices for the Design,
B2.3/B2.3MSpecification for Soldering Procedure and
Manufacture, and Examination of Critical Brazed
Components..................................................................24
B2.4Specification for Welding Procedure and
C3.4M/C3.4Specification for Torch Brazing................24
Performance Qualification for Thermoplastics................16
C3.5M/C3.5Specification for Induction Brazing..........24
B4.0Standard Methods for Mechanical Testing of
Welds, U.S. Customary Only...........................................19 C3.6M/C3.6Specification for Furnace Brazing............24
B4.0MStandard Methods for Mechanical Testing of C3.7M/C3.7Specification for Aluminum Brazing.........24
Welds, Metric Only.........................................................19
C3.8M/C3.8Specification for the Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo
B5.1-AMD1Specification for the Qualification of Examination of Brazed Joints.........................................24
Welding Inspectors........................................................16
C3.9M/C3.9Specification for Resistance Brazing........24
B5.2Specification for the Qualification of Welding
C3.11M/C3.11Specification for Torch Soldering.........24
Inspector Specialists and Welding Inspector Assistants..16
C3.12M/C3.12Specification for Furnace Soldering.....24
B5.4Specification for the Qualification of Welder Test
Facilities........................................................................16 C4.1 SETCriteria for Describing Oxygen-Cut Surfaces,
and Oxygen Cutting Surface Roughness Gauge..............20
B5.5Specification for the Qualification of Welding
Educators......................................................................16 C4.2/C4.2MRecommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel
B5.9Specification for the Qualification of Welding Gas Cutting Torch Operation...........................................20
Supervisors...................................................................16 C4.3/C4.3MRecommended Practices for Safe Oxyfuel
B5.14Specification for the Qualification of Welding Gas Heating Torch Operation..........................................20
Sales Representatives....................................................16 C4.4/C4.4MRecommended Practices for Heat Shaping
B5.15Specification for the Qualification of and Straightening with Oxyfuel Gas Heating Torches......20
Radiographic Interpreters...............................................16 C4.5MUniform Designation System for Oxyfuel
B5.16Specification for the Qualification of Welding Nozzles..........................................................................20
Engineers......................................................................16 C4.6M (ISO 9013 IDT)Thermal CuttingClassification
B5.17Specification for the Qualification of Welding of Thermal CutsGeometric Product Specification and
Fabricators....................................................................17 Quality Tolerances..........................................................22
C1.1M/C1.1Recommended Practices for Resistance C5.3Recommended Practices for Air Carbon Arc
Welding.........................................................................39 Gouging & Cutting..........................................................22
C1.4M/C1.4Specification for Resistance Welding of C6.1Recommended Practices for Friction Welding.....22

Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels.........................................22 C6.2/C6.2MSpecification for Friction Welding of
C1.5Specification for the Qualification of Resistance Metals...........................................................................22
Welding Technicians......................................................17 C7.1M/C7.1Recommended Practices for Electron Beam
C2.16/C2.16MGuide for Thermal Spray Operator Welding and Allied Processes.........................................22
Qualification Programs...................................................17 C7.2MRecommended Practices for Laser Beam
C2.18Guide for the Protection of Steel with Thermal Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes...........................22
Sprayed Coatings of Aluminum and Zinc and Their Alloys C7.3Process Specification for Electron Beam
and Composites.............................................................42 Welding.........................................................................22
C2.19/C2.19MSpecification for the Application of C7.4/C7.4MProcess Specification and Operator
Thermal Spray Coatings to Machine Elements for OEM Qualification for Laser Beam Welding.............................17
and Repair.....................................................................42
C7.6/C7.6MProcess Specification and Operator
C2.20/C2.20MSpecification for Thermal Spraying Zinc Qualification for Laser Hybrid Welding............................17
Anodes on Steel Reinforced Concrete............................42
D1.1/D1.1MStructural Welding CodeSteel................8
C2.21M/C2.21Specification for Thermal Spray
Equipment Acceptance Inspection..................................42 D1.2/D1.2MStructural Welding CodeAluminum........8
D1.3/D1.3MStructural Welding CodeSheet Steel......8
51
D1.4/D1.4MStructural Welding CodeReinforcing D14.4/D14.4MSpecification for Welded Joints in
Steel................................................................................8 Machinery and Equipment.............................................38
D1.5M/D1.5-AMD1Bridge Welding Code......................8 D14.5/D14.5MSpecification for Welding of Presses and
Press Components.........................................................38
D1.6/D1.6MStructural Welding CodeStainless
Steel................................................................................8 D14.6/D14.6MSpecification for Welding of Rotating
Elements of Equipment..................................................38
D1.7/D1.7MGuide to Repair & Strengthening of
INDICES
Existing Structures...........................................................8 D14.7/D14.7MRecommended Practices for Surfacing

and Reconditioning of Industrial Mill Rolls......................38
D1.8/D1.8MStructural Welding CodeSeismic
Supplement.....................................................................8 D14.8MStandard Methods for the Avoidance of Cold
Cracks............................................................................22
D1.9/D1.9MStructural Welding CodeTitanium..........8
D14.9/D14.9MSpecification for Welding of Hydraulic
D3.5Guide for Steel Hull Welding...............................37
Cylinders.......................................................................38
D3.6MUnderwater Welding Code...............................37
D15.1/D15.1MRailroad Welding Specification for Cars
D3.7Guide for Aluminum Hull Welding........................37 and Locomotives...........................................................24
D3.9Specification for Classification of Weld-Through D15.2/D15.2MRecommended Practices for the Welding
Paint Primers.................................................................37 of Rails and Related Rail Components for Use by Rail
Vehicles.........................................................................24
D8.1MSpecification for Automotive Weld Quality
Resistance Spot Welding of Steel...................................37 D16.1M/D16.1Specification for Robotic Arc Welding
Safety............................................................................23
Resistance Spot Welding of Aluminum...........................37 D16.2M/16.2Guide for Components of Robotic and
Automatic Arc Welding Installations...............................23
Arc Welding of Steel.......................................................37 D16.3M/D16.3Risk Assessment Guide for Robotic Arc
Welding.........................................................................23
D8.9MRecommended Practices for Test Methods
for Evaluating the Resistance Spot Welding Behavior of D16.4M/D16.4Specification for the Qualification of
Automotive Sheet Steel Materials..................................37 Robotic Arc Welding Personnel.......................................17
D8.14MSpecification for Automotive Weld Quality D17.1/D17.1MSpecification for Fusion Welding for
Arc Welding of Aluminum...............................................37 Aerospace Applications..................................................37
D9.1M/D9.1Sheet Metal Welding Code........................9 D17.2/D17.2MSpecification for Resistance Welding for
Aerospace Applications..................................................37
D10.4Recommended Practices for Welding Austenitic
Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing.......30 D17.3/D17.3MSpecification for Friction Stir Welding of
Aluminum Alloys for Aerospace Applications..................37
D10.6/D10.6MRecommended Practices for Gas
Tungsten Arc Welding of Titanium Piping and Tubing......30 D18.1Specification for Welding of Austenitic Stainless
Steel Tube and Pipe Systems in Sanitary (Hygienic)
D10.7M/D10.7Guide for the Gas Shielded Arc Welding Applications...................................................................31
of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe...........................30
D18.2Guide to Weld Discoloration Levels on Inside of
D10.8Recommended Practices for Welding of Austenitic Stainless Steel Tube.......................................31
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel Piping and Tubing...........30
D18.3/D18.3MSpecification for Welding of Tanks,
D10.10/D10.10MRecommended Practices for Local Vessels, and OtherEquipment in Sanitary (Hygienic)
Heating of Welds in Piping and Tubing............................30 Applications...................................................................31
D10.11M/D10.11Guide for Root Pass Welding of Pipe EG2.0Curriculum Guide for Training and Qualification of
Without Backing............................................................30 Welding Personnel: Entry Welder....................................17
D10.12M/D10.12Guide for Welding Mild Steel Pipe....31 EG3.0Guide for the Training and Qualification of
D10.13/D10.13MRecommended Practices for the Welding Personnel: Level II Advanced Welders............17
Brazing of Copper Tubing and Fittings for Medical Gas EWH-1 thru 14Effects of Welding on Health,
Systems........................................................................31 Vol. I through XIV............................................................14
D10.14M/D14.10Guide for Multipass Orbital Machine F1.1MMethod for Sampling Airborne Particulates
Pipe Groove Welding......................................................31 Generated by Welding and Allied Processes...................14
D10.18M/D10.18Guide for Welding Ferritic/Austenitic F1.2Laboratory Method for Measuring Fume Generation
Duplex Stainless Steel Piping and Tubing.......................31 Rates and Total Fume Emission of Welding and Allied
D11.2Guide for Welding Iron Castings........................22 Processes......................................................................14
D14.1/D14.1MSpecification for Welding of Industrial F1.3A Sampling Strategy Guide for Evaluating
and Mill Cranes and Other Material Handling Equipment.38 Contaminants in the Welding Environment.....................14
D14.3/D14.3MSpecification for Welding Earthmoving, F1.6Guide for Estimating Welding Emissions for EPA
Construction, and Agricultural Equipment.......................38 and Ventilation Permit Reporting....................................14
F2.2Lens Shade Selector...........................................14
F2.3MSpecification for Use and Performance of ADVERTISER
Transparent Welding Curtains and Screens....................14
F3.2M/F3.2Ventilation Guide for Weld Fume...............14
INDEX
F4.1Safe Practices for the Preparation of Containers
and Piping for Welding and Cutting................................14 ARCOS....................................................page 36
INDICES
G1.1M/G1.1Guide to Ultrasonic Assembly of
Thermoplastics................................................................23 ASTARAS................................................page 21
G1.2M/G1.2Specification for Standardized Ultrasonic
Welding Test Specimen for Thermoplastics....................23 CK WORLDWIDE............................... page 28-29
G1.6Specification for the Qualification of Plastics
Welding Inspectors for Hot Gas, Hot Gas Extrusion, and DENGENSHA...........................................page 39
Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds............................18
G1.10MGuide for the Evaluation of Hot Gas, Hot Gas FISCHER TECH........................................page 20
Extrusion, and Heated Tool Butt Thermoplastic Welds.....23
G2.1M/G2.1Guide for the Joining of Wrought Nickel-
Based Alloys..................................................................22 HOBART INSTITUTE................. inside back cover
G2.3M/G2.3Guide for the Joining of Solid Solution

Austenitic Stainless Steels.............................................22 INTERTEST..............................................page 19
G2.4/G2.4MGuide for the Fusion Welding of Titanium
and Titanium Alloys........................................................22 LIBURDI..................................................page 30
G2.5/G2.5MGuide for the Fusion Welding of Zirconium
and Zirconium Alloys......................................................23 OERLIKON METCO....................inside front cover
GHSP, Guideline for Hand Soldering Practices...................25
J1.1M/J1.1Specification for Resistance Welding PSI SCIAKY...............................................page 3
Controls.........................................................................39
QC1Standard for AWS Certification of Welding SELECT ARC...........................................page 33
Inspectors......................................................................18
QC4Standard for Accreditation of Test Facilities for THERMO-CALC.......................................page 17
AWS Certified Welder Program.......................................18
QC5Standard for AWS Certification of Welding
Educators......................................................................18
QC7Standard for AWS Certified Welders.....................18
QC10Specification for Qualification and Registration
of Level I Entry Welders............................................18
QC11Specification for Qualification and Certification
for Level II Advanced Welders...................................18
QC12Specification for Qualification and Certification
for Level III Expert Welders........................................18
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QC14Specification for the Certification of Welding Sales
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Welding Technicians......................................................18
Z49.1Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied
Processes......................................................................14
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