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See the proper manufacture specific Operation & Operating procedures and techniques, which
Maintenance, Safety Manuals and Service could result in damage to equipment if not
Manuals for detailed chassis specific system carefully followed.
information and chassis specific maintenance
procedures.
1
MSH-2
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
SAFETY MESSAGES Toxic Gas Hazard (1)
There are several specific safety messages on This safety label is located on the side of the tank
this machine. The exact location of the hazards and at all water fill entrances.
and description of the hazards are reviewed in
this section. All personnel working on or
operating the machine must become familiarized
with all the safety messages.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
Backing Runover Hazard (3) Non-Potable (5)
This safety label is located on the rear of the tank This safety label is located on the side of the tank
and inside the cab. and sump drain.
The vehicle is equipped with a back-up alarm. Water held within tank is not potable. Do not
Alarm must sound when operating this use tank for transport of water intended for
vehicle in reverse. Failure to maintain a clear human or animal consumption or serious
view in the direction of travel could result in injury or death may result.
serious injury or death.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
Fall Hazard (7) High Pressure Sprayheads (9)
This safety label is located at the top of the front This safety label is located on the spraybar.
and rear of the tank.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
High Pressure Motor (11) ABBREVIATIONS
This safety label is located on the hydraulic
motor. BFV Butterfly Valve
cc Cubic Centimeters
CCW Counter Clockwise
CW - Clockwise
fl. oz. Fluid Ounce
FT - Feet
FPM Feet per Minute
GPM Gallons per Minute
IN/SQ FT Inches per Square Feet
KM-H Kilometers per Hour
Kg kilograms
Kpa - Kilopascals
l liters
Hydraulic motor and supply lines contain oil lpm Liters per minute
under high pressure. Improper removal and LT Left as viewed from the operators
repair procedures could cause severe injury. position facing forward
To remove or repair, instructions in the m - meters
Maintenance Manual must be followed. MPH Miles per Hour
MTT Mega Truck Tank
Nm Newton meters of torque
psi - pounds per square inch
Confined Space (12) RPM Revolutions per Minute
This safety label is located near water tank RT Right as viewed from the operators
access and fill ports. position facing forward
SQ FT Square Feet
VDC Volts, Direct Current
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
6(Blank)
MSH-2
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
HYDRAULIC SPRAY HEAD The spray head contains a spring that is
designed to hold the guide disk down and keep
the spray head closed when the power unit is
off and the machine is not in operation. It will
only hold static water pressure, it is important
to keep replacement pieces on hand. As the
guide disks wear they will need to be replaced
to prevent water from leaking when the unit is
idle and full of water.
CLOSE Port
3/8 Opening
OPEN Port
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MSH-2
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
INSPECTION 4. Check all mounting bolts for damage and
security.
1. Inspect hydraulic cylinder and hoses for
leaks and security. 5. Check base plate for damage and leaks.
2. Inspect upper and lower housings for 6. Adjustable deflector ring for cracks and
cracks, damage or evidence of water leaks. condition.
3. Ensure the breather tube on upper housing 7. Check for evidence of the diaphragm
is not damaged and the opening is in a leaking water.
position to not allow water or debris
infiltration. REPAIR
Spray Head Replacement
1. Ensure all energy sources are removed from
If the Old Style Breather Fitting is in the unit to make unit safe for maintenance.
upper housing, it should be replaced with
the Upper Housing Breather Port Tube. 2. Ensure hydraulic pressure is removed from
The guide disk will not fully seat when the spray head.
hydraulic pressure is removed from the
closed side of the cylinder causing water to 3. Ensure all water has been emptied from
leak when the unit is not operating, due to a tank.
vacuum in the upper housing if this port is
obstructed. 4. Label hydraulic cylinder supply hoses.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
9. Lubricate and install new O-ring on lower 3. Install two -20 nuts on new hydraulic
housing groove of the spray head. cylinder rod. Ensure the cylinder is fully
extended by carefully applying 120 psi of
10. Install spray head on base plate with 4 air pressure to the CLOSE port at the top of
mounting bolts and steel washers. the cylinder.
Ensure bolt threads are coated with Ensure cylinder mount and rod threads are
Loctite Marine grade anti-seize (34395) coated with Loctite Marine grade anti-
or equivalent prior to reassembly. Failure seize (34395) or equivalent prior to
to ensure threads are coated may result in reassembly. Failure to ensure threads are
damage to fastener or thread bores when coated may result in damage to fastener or
repair or replacement becomes necessary. thread bores when repair or replacement
becomes necessary.
11. Tighten mounting bolts.
4. Measure distance X from the top of
12. Reconnect labeled supply hoses. upper housing to the top of the diaphragm
bolt head as shown below.
13. Pressurize hydraulic spray system and
check for leaks as well as proper spray head Bottom
operation. Nut
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MSH-2
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
5. With the cylinder fully extended (keeping 10. Pressurize hydraulic spray system and
constant 120 psi (830 kpa) of air pressure check for leaks as well as proper spray head
connected to CLOSE port on cylinder) operation.
adjust bottom nut 1/16 (1.59 mm) longer
then dimension X to create proper Drop-in Assembly Build-up
diaphragm preload as shown below. 1. Perform the assembly stack-up sequence as
follows:
6. Tighten upper jam nut. a. Nut.
b. Lower guide disk.
c. O-ring.
d. Diaphragm.
e. O-ring.
f. Upper guide disk.
g. Flat washer
Dimension X plus 1/16
h. Lock washer
i. Bolt stem
Fully Extended Cylinder
i
h
g
d
Adjustment of the cylinder rod must be f e
preformed after any disassembly or part
replacement of spray head component is
done. Failure to ensure cylinder rod c
adjustment is correct will result in water
leakage from spray head when spray head
switch is OFF. b
a
7. Install new hydraulic cylinder on upper
housing and tighten. 2. Torque bolt stem (i) 18-20 ft-lbs (24-27
Nm).
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
7. Remove upper housing mount bolts and 19. Pressurize hydraulic spray system and
upper housing. check for leaks as well as proper spray head
operation.
12. Inspect spring for damage and condition. 6. Remove spray head from base plate.
13. Install new drop-in diaphragm with upper 7. Remove upper housing mount bolts and
guide disk facing up. upper housing.
17. Install spray head on base plate. 10. Inspect lower housing for cracks and
condition.
18. Install and secure hoses to labeled cylinder
ports. 11. Inspect drop-in assembly diaphragm for
holes, cuts and condition.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
12. Inspect upper and lower guide disks for Upper Housing Breather Port
damage and condition. 1. Ensure all energy sources are removed from
unit to make unit safe for maintenance.
13. Install spring assembly.
2. Ensure hydraulic pressure is removed from
14. Position upper housing assembly over the the spray head.
new drop-in assembly.
3. Ensure all water has been emptied from
15. Hold down upper housing and install mount tank.
bolts with washers. Torque mount bolts
evenly to 10-12 ft-lbs (14-16 Nm). 4. Label hydraulic cylinder supply hoses.
Ensure bolt threads are coated with 6. Remove spray head from base plate.
Loctite Marine grade anti-seize (34395)
or equivalent prior to reassembly. Failure 7. Remove breather (item 26 of 025610) from
to ensure threads are coated may result in upper spray head housing (if equipped).
damage to fastener or thread bores when
repair or replacement becomes necessary.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
9. Install Upper Housing Breather Tube 11. Ensure the vent tube is not in the path of the
fitting: outlet of the spray head.
1 NPT X Tube fitting in hole 12. Install new spray head base O-ring.
(MEGA Part number 351082) and angle
down as shown below. 13. Install spray head on base plate.
8 (200 mm) of
Tube
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD INSPECTION
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
REPAIR 10. Tighten mounting bolts.
g
d
f e
Ensure open pneumatic lines are capped to
prevent system contamination.
c
6. Remove spray head from base plate.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
Drop-in Assembly Replacement 15. Hold down upper housing and install mount
1. Ensure all energy sources are removed from bolts with washers. Torque mount bolts
unit to make unit safe for maintenance. evenly to 10-12 ft-lbs (14-16 Nm).
Spring Replacement
Push down on upper housing while 1. Remove upper housing mount bolts and
loosening mount bolts due to a compressed upper housing.
coil spring inside of the housing.
10. Inspect upper housing for crack and 3. Inspect upper housing for cracks and
condition. condition.
11. Inspect spring for damage, condition and 4. Inspect lower housing for cracks and
weak compression. condition.
12. Install new drop-in assembly with upper 5. Inspect drop-in assembly diaphragm for
guide disk facing up. holes, cuts and condition.
13. Position coil spring on upper guide disk. 6. Inspect upper and lower guide disks for
damage and condition.
14. Position upper housing assembly over the
new drop-in assembly. 7. Install spring assembly.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
9. Hold down upper housing and install mount
bolts with washers. Torque mount bolts
evenly to 10-12 ft-lbs (14-16 Nm).
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18(Blank)
MSH-2
HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
FAULT ISOLATION PROCEDURE
Spray head sprays a small volume of water
(FIP) when spray head switch is OFF
(PUMP ON)
If your system is not covered in this manual or
are having problems after following the FIP
please contact MEGA Corp. Product Support 1. Check and ensure air is bled from the
Group at: CLOSE section of hydraulic cylinder.
US toll free: 1-800-345-8889
Direct: 1-505-345-2661 or visit our website at 2. Check and ensure sufficient hydraulic
www.megacorpinc.com for more detailed pressure is present to overcome water
contact information. pressure.
1. Check and ensure air is bled from the 5. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around
CLOSE section of hydraulic cylinder. stem bolts are installed and in good
condition.
2. Check and ensure sufficient hydraulic
pressure is present to overcome water 6. Check and ensure spring used for holding
pressure. guide disk in place is not damaged.
3. Check hydraulic cylinder rod adjustment to 7. Inspect diaphragm for damage, e.g: Dry rot,
ensure correct loading of guide disk. cracking, tears, perforations and de-
lamination.
4. Inspect guide disk and lower spray head
housing seat for damage. 8. Inspect Bell Washer for cracks or damage.
5. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around 9. Check and ensure all upper housing bolts
stem bolts are installed and in good are torqued properly and are in good
condition. condition.
6. Check and ensure spring used for holding 10. Check and ensure spray head base plate O-
guide disk in place is not damaged. ring is present and in good condition.
7. Check and ensure spray head base plate O- 11. Check and ensure all 4 spray head
ring is present and in good condition mounting bolts and washers are properly
tightened.
.
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
1. Check and ensure hydraulic cylinder hoses 5. Adjust spray head so discharge overlap is
are connected to proper cylinder ports. E.g; minimized.
Cylinder TOP port is CLOSED, Cylinder
BOTTOM port is OPEN. 6. Check and ensure water pump shaft rpm is
at 1,950 RPM maximum at HIGH IDLE.
Spray head leaks water when spray head
switch is OFF Spray head water output is too low,
(PUMP OFF) causing under watering when switches are
ON (PUMP ON)
1. Check and ensure hydraulic cylinder rod 1. Ensure tank contains sufficient water for
adjustment to ensure correct loading of proper spray system operation.
guide disk.
2. Increase the number of spray heads
2. Inspect guide disk and lower spray head activated at one time.
housing seat for damage.
3. Increase engine RPMs (Use lower gear).
3. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around
stem bolt are installed and in good 4. Reduce ground speed.
condition.
5. Adjust spray head opening ring to larger
4. Check and ensure stem bolt is properly discharge slot.
tightened.
6. Adjust spray head so discharge overlap is
5. Check and ensure spring used for holding maximized.
guide disk in place is not damaged.
7. Check and ensure water pump shaft rpm is
6. Check and ensure spray head base plate O- at 1,950 RPM maximum at HIGH IDLE.
ring is present and in good condition.
8. Check water pump sump to ensure no
7. Check and ensure upper housing breather debris is preventing water from entering
tube is in place and not obstructed. water pump inlet.
Spray head water output is too great, 9. Check to ensure water pump impeller is not
causing over watering when switches are plugged with debris or damaged.
ON (PUMP ON)
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HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEAD REPAIR
FOR PNEUMATIC SPRAY HEADS 12. Check and ensure all upper housing bolts
are torqued properly and are in good
Spray head operates correctly but leaks condition.
water when spray head switch is OFF
(PUMP ON) 13. Check and ensure spray head base plate O-
ring is present and in good condition.
1. Check and ensure air pressure in tractor is
above 120 psi (830 kpa). 14. Check and ensure water pressure does not
exceed 100 psi (690 kpa).
2. Check and ensure spray system air pressure
regulator reads proper pressure. Spray head sprays a small volume of water
when spray head switch is OFF
3. Check and ensure air pressure regulator air (PUMP ON)
filter/water separator is clean and free of
moisture, contamination and sediment. 1. Check and ensure air pressure in tractor is
above 120 psi (830 kpa).
4. Check and ensure spray head receives
proper air pressure when spray head switch 2. Check and ensure spray system air pressure
is OFF. regulator reads proper pressure. Set air
pressure regulator to 5 to 10 psi ( 35 to 70
5. Check and ensure air quick release valve kpa) above maximum water pressure at
operates properly and no leaks are present. HIGH IDLE, not to exceed 120 psi (830
kpa).
6. Check and ensure air tubing and fittings are
not damaged and are free from leaks. 3. Check and ensure air pressure regulator air
filter/water separator is clean and free of
7. Check and ensure diaphragm is not moisture, contamination and sediment.
damaged, check for damage, e.g: Dry rot,
cracking, tears, perforations and de- 4. Check and ensure spray head receives
lamination. proper air pressure when spray head switch
is OFF.
8. Inspect guide disk and lower spray head
housing seat for damage. 5. Check and ensure air quick release valve
operates properly and no leaks are present.
9. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around
stem bolts are installed and in good 6. Check and ensure air tubing and fittings are
condition. Inspect Bell Washer for cracks or not damaged and are free from leaks.
damage.
7. Check and ensure diaphragm is not
10. Check and ensure stem bolt is properly damaged, check for damage, e.g: Dry rot,
torqued. cracking, tears, perforations and de-
lamination.
11. Check and ensure spring used for holding
guide disk in place is not damaged. 8. Inspect guide disk and lower spray head
housing seat for damage.
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9. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around Spray head water output is too great,
stem bolts are installed and in good causing over watering when switches are
condition. Inspect Bell Washer for cracks or ON (PUMP ON)
damage.
1. Reduce the number of spray heads activated
10. Check and ensure stem bolt is properly at one time.
torqued.
2. Reduce engine RPMs (Use higher gear) and
11. Check and ensure spring used for holding increase ground speed.
guide disk in place is not damaged.
3. Adjust spray head opening ring to smaller
12. Check and ensure all upper housing bolts discharge slot.
are torqued properly and are in good
condition. 4. Adjust spray head so discharge overlap is
minimized.
13. Check and ensure spray head base plate O-
ring is present and in good condition. 5. Check and ensure water pump shaft rpm is
at 1,950 RPM maximum at HIGH IDLE.
14. Check and ensure water pressure does not
exceed 100 psi (690 kpa). Spray head water output is too low,
causing under watering when switches are
Spray head leaks water when spray head ON (PUMP ON)
switch is OFF
(PUMP OFF) 1. Check and ensure tank contains sufficient
water for proper spray system operation.
1. Inspect guide disk and lower spray head
housing seat for damage. 2. Increase the number of spray heads
activated at one time.
2. Inspect drop-in to ensure O-rings around
stem bolt are installed and in good 3. Increase engine RPMs (Use lower gear) and
condition. reduce ground speed.
3. Check and ensure stem bolt is properly 4. Adjust spray head opening ring to larger
tightened. discharge slot.
4. Check and ensure spring used for holding 5. Adjust spray head so discharge overlap is
guide disk in place is not damaged. maximized.
5. Check and ensure spray head base plate O- 6. Check and ensure water pump shaft rpm is
ring is present and in good condition. at 1,950 RPM maximum at HIGH IDLE.
6. Check and ensure upper housing breather 7. Check and ensure water pump sump to
tube is in place and not obstructed. ensure no debris is preventing water from
entering water pump inlet.
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