Questions on the Pediatrics for 5-th course

1. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities and methods of examinations of subcutaneous tissue in

children.
2. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of kidney in children.
3. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of bones and muscular system in children.
4. Physiological peculiarities of blood in children.
5. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of nervous system in children.
6. Peculiarities of the investigation of endocrine system in children.
7. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of cardiovascular system in children.
8. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of GIT in children.
9. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of kidney and urinary tract in children.
10. Anatomic and physiological peculiarities of respiratory system in children.
11. Peculiarities of the investigation of cardiovascular system in children.
12. Peculiarities of the investigation of GIT in children.
13. Peculiarities of the investigation of respiratory system in children.
14. Peculiarities of the investigation of kidney and urinary tract in children.
15. Peculiarities of the investigation of lymphatic nodes in children.
16. Apgars score, the estimation of the condition of newborns.
17. Physiological reflexes of newborn.
18. The characteristics of newborn period.
19. Physical development of baby during first year of life.
20. Mental development of baby during first year of life.
21. Characteristic of periods of children age.
22. Preterm baby.
23. Breast milk, formula and additional feeding during first year.
24. Mixed and formula feeding. Types of formula feedings.
25. Breast feeding. The characteristic of breast milk.
26. The feeding of ill child.
27. The feeding of children during second year of life.
28. The estimation of efficacy of the feeding. The calculation of the feeding.
29. Types of formula feeding in children.
30. The calculation of breast feeding.
31. The calculation of formula feeding.
32. Pneumopathy in newborns. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic and
treatment.
33. Physiological jaundice in children.
34. Syndrome of persistent fetal blood circulation.
35. Hemorrhagic disease of newborns.
36. Disturbances of bilirubin conjugation in newborn.. .
37. The infantile mortality. Estimation of index. Main reasons. .
38. Antenatal prophylaxis of congenital and hereditary diseases.
39. Intensive therapy of asphyxia in newborn..
40. The importance of antenatal prophylaxis in pediatric.
41. The characteristic of persistent fetal blood circulation.
42. The traumatic injures of nervous system in newborns.
43. Obesity in children. Definition, diagnostics, prophylaxis, treatment.
44. Intrauterine infections. Definition, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics, treatment and prophylaxis.
45. Congenital diseases of heart and main vessels.
46. Rickets. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment.
47. Hemolytic anemias. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
48. Congenital cardatidis. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment..
49. Pneumonias in newborns. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
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50. Differential diagnosis of rickets and spasmophylia.
51. Spasmophylia. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
52. Hypovitaminosis in children.
53. Localized festering infections in children. Clinical forms and treatment.
54. Chronic disorders of feeding. Causes, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations.
55. Treatment of hypotrophy in infants. Calculation of feeding.
56. Anemia of preterm newborn. Causes. Treatment.
57. Hypervitaminosis in children.
58. Sepsis in newborns and in children of first months of life. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics,
treatment.
59. Bronchiolitis. Definition, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
60. Hemolytic disease of newborns.
61. Adrenogenital syndrome. Pathogenesis, clinical forms.
62. Congenital hypothyroidism. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
63. Prophylaxis of hypovitaminosis in children.
64. Bronchitis in children. Etiology, pathogenesis,clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
65. Emergency therapy of hypocalcemic seizure.
66. Chronic pulmonary diseases in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostic, treatment.
67. Clinical manifestations of acute heart failure in children.
68. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnostics of acute pneumonia in children.
69. Glomerulonephritis in children. Classification, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations.
70. Interstitial nephritis. Definition, clinical manifestations, treatment.
71. Systemic disease of connective tissue in children.
72. Chronic gastritis in children.
73. The treatment of chronic and acute glomerulonephritis in children.
74. Hypothyroidism. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
75. Diabetes mellitus in children. Treatment. Coma in diabetes mellitus in children.
76. The treatment of JRA in children.
77. Chronic gastritis and duodenitis in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
78. Pancreatitis in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
79. Gastric and duodenal ulcers. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
80. The treatment and prophylaxis of rheumatic fever in children.
81. Cholecystocholangatises in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment, prophylaxis.
82. Bronchial asthma in children. Classification, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment.
83. Chronic adrenal failure. Definition, diagnostics, clinical manifestations.
84. Rheumatic fever in children. Classification, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
85. Hyperthyrotoxicosis in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
86. Gastritis in older children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
87. Subacute glomerulonephritis in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
88. Chronic and acute renal failure in children. Clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
89. Pyelonephritis in children. Classification, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
90. Hemorrhagic vasculitis. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnostics, treatment.
91. Chorea in rheumatic fever. Pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnostics, treatment and
prophylaxis.
92. Cholecystocholangitis. Etiology, pathogenesis, classification and clinical manifestations.
93. Treatment of pyelonephritis in children.
94. Leucosis in children. Methods of diagnostic, classification, clinical manifestations, treatment.
95. Treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers in children.
96. JRA. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnostics.
97. Acquired carditis. Classification, diagnostics and clinical manifestations, treatment.
98. Thrombocytopenia in children. Diagnostics, clinical manifestations, treatment.
99. Diseases of intestine in older children.
100. Segmental pneumonia in children. Diagnostics, clinical manifestations, treatment.
101. Congenital microspherocytosis. Definition, clinical manifestations, treatment.
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102. Acquired hypothyroidism. Diagnostics, clinical manifestations, treatment.
103. Infection of urinary tract. Diagnostics.
104. Esophagitises in children. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostics, treatment.
105. Prophylaxis of rheumatic fever.
106. Basic treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases of GIT in children.
107. Pancreatic failure.
108. Treatment of JRA..
109. Intrauterine infections. Definition, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics, treatment and prophylaxis.
110. Natal traumas. Definition, classification and clinical manifestations.