PRINCIPLE OF

ENGINEERING SOLUTION
ECONOMY

1) Develop the Problem in additional construction cost of project CADANGAN

alternatives PEMBANGUNAN KEMUDAHAN PELANCONGAN SERTA KERJA-
KERJA BERKAITAN DI PANTAI GELORA,KUANTAN PAHANG.
Costs that run beyond estimates can result in losses for firms. Some of
the largest construction contractors have significant numbers of projects
based on fixed price contracts, in which they bear the risk for additional
cost for constructions. Factors such as raw material costs, economic
conditions, and weather-related delays could lead to additional
construction cost. The longer the term of the contract, the greater the
potential deviation from original estimates. Additional construction cost
occur because of poor construction planning, error of ordering materials,
additional workers and problem of machineries.

Problem
-poor construction planning
-cost overrun to the contractor

Propose all decision alternative

1) replanning or recalculated the costing of the construction
2) making an improvement in construction planning by hire an
experience quantity surveyor to calculate the construction cost
3) the contractor always share the construction problem within the
project team member to get other alternative solution

2) Focus on the 1) replanning or recalculated the costing of the construction

differences 2) making an improvement in construction planning by hire an
experience quantity surveyor to calculate the construction cost
3) Use a 1) Replanning or recalculated the costing of the construction
consistent Consist of additional time to recalculated and replanning the additional
viewpoint cost to get the approvement from client
2) making an improvement in construction planning by hire an
experience quantity surveyor to calculate the construction cost
Additional cost to hire the experienced quantity surveyor because of high
demand of salary.

4) Use a common 1) replanning or recalculated the costing of the construction

unit of measure -extended of construction time
-the construction become more complicated because need a lot of
approval
2) making an improvement in construction planning by hire an
experience quantity surveyor to calculate the construction cost
-difficult to search the experience quantity surveyor
-high demanding job salary

5) Consider all Review again all criteria. In this problem the primary criteria relates to
relevant criteria the long term financial interests of the project.

6) Make Advantages
uncertainty -the problem of error ordering material not occur
explicit -fullfill the client requirement

Disadvantages
- need a lot of approval

7) Revisit your - hire an experience quantity surveyor to calculate the construction cost
decisions -expert in calculating the cost
-avoid from error of avoiding material
-ensure the project within the budget