Mechanical Linkages
- Rod Ends and Ball Joints
Series SEE Rod Ends and Ball Joints are compact self aligning spherical bushings that can supporta large
radial load and a bi-directional axial load at the same time, They are classified as maintenance free and
lubrication type. A smooth rotational and oscillary motion can be achieved with superior anti wear and
loading properties in each type.
‘They are used in control and link mechanisms ideally suited for application in Automobiles, Trucks, Textile
machinery, Farm equipment, Earth Moving equipment, Machine Tools, Packaging machinery, Industrial
Robots, Ultra Light Aircraft, Compressor industry, amongst others.
Series SEE Rod Ends and BallJoints have either a female thread or male thread on the body and they can be
easily assembled on to machines.
Rod End Series manufactured dimensionally conforming to ISO 12240 Part lV: 1998. (Series SEF/SEM)
Ball Joint Series manufactured dimensionally conforming to DIN 71802.(Series SCI)
High strength designs with good wear resistance
Seif lubricating reinforced thermoplastic raceway for excellent bearing characteristics and maintenance
free operation
Standard Materials (Rod Ends):
BodyHousing low Carbon Steel, zincplated
SphericalBall_ low Carbon Steel, chrome plated
Bearing Raceway self lubricating reinforced engineering thermoplastic
(Polyamide with Mos2)
Standard Materials (Ball Joints)
BodyHousing low Carbon Steel, zincplated
Ball Stud low Carbon Steel, zincplated
Bearing Bush _selflubricating reinforced engineering thermoplastic
(Polyamide with Mos2)
Dust cover Polychloroprene
The values shown in the tables are expected minimum results based on actual tests performed on
production samples. These results are presented for design guidelines only and do not imply or constitute a
warranty. Suitable safety factors are required.
Care should be used in tightening a nut against the ballto prevent distortion. In applications where excessive
vibration is encountered, self locking nylon insert nuts or lock washers should be used to secure the ball
The plated balls may be chipped or distorted by excessive clamping pressure, resulting in increased torque,
wear and premature failure.
Please also see note regarding interchangeability of products on backinside page.
30Mechanical Linkages
- Ball Joints
Body forged low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated
Ball 52100 Steel, Re 56 min., Hard Chrome Plated
Race MoS, impregnated Polyamide Engineering Thermoplastic
Threaded Stud machined low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated, Heat treated
Product 6 Is h Ie H @ | BALL DIA
Code mm mm mm mm : inch
iseros | msxo8o | 2600 | 1800 | 11.00 | 800 | 18 it
iseFos | mextoo [3100 | i900 | 1200 | 1000 | 18 12
iseroa | maxt25 [3800 | 2600 | 1600 | 1100 | ie 5/8
serio _[ wiox1so [ 4aso [3000 | 2000 | 1400 | 18 31"
iseri2_[ izxi7s [5200 | 3750 | 2400 | 1700 | 18 7/8"
iser1@ | wiax2.00 [| saso | 4100 | 25.00 | 1700 | 18 1
iserie | wrex2.00 [ 6250 | 4350 [2800 [ i900 [ie [ive
iseria_[ wiaxiso [7150 | si.00 [3000 [2200 [ie [114
iser20 [ w20x150[ 77.00 [ 5600 | 3500 | 2400 [ ie | 13/8
‘Alcmensonsn rim unless there speciod
For other dimensions, please refer series SEF
Suffix'R' for right hand thread and‘! for left hand thread
Suffix'M'for lubrication type metal race with greasing nipple
Suffix'T for self Lubricating PTFE impregnated engineering thermoplastic race
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirementMechanical Linkages
- Ball Joints
Body forged low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated
Ball 52100 Steel, Re56 min., Hard Chrome Plated
Race MoS,impregnated Polyamide Engineering Thermoplastic
Threaded Stud machined low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated, Heat treated
Product 6 i” by A H @ | BALL DIA
Code mm | mm | mm | mm | = inch
isemos | w5x080 | 2600 | i800 | i100 | soo | is 76
isemos | w6x100 | 3100 | i900 [i200 | 1000 [is 12"
isemos | wsxi25 | 3800 | 2600 [ 1600 | 1100 | is 5/8"
wsem1o | wiox1so | 4aso [3000 | 2000 | 1400 | 18 3/a"
isem12 | wiax175 | 5200 | 3750 | 2400 | 1700 | 18 7/8"
istm14 | wiax2.00 | 5850 | atoo | 25.00 | 1700 | 18 "
isemi6 | misx200 | 6250 | 4350 | 2800 | 1900 | is | 11a
tems | migxiso] 7150 | s100 [3000 | 2200 [is [11a
tsem20 | w20x150] 7700 [ 5600 [ 3500 [ 2400 [is [138
Ail cimensions in mm unos otherwise speci
For other dimensions, please refer series SEF
Suffix'R' for right hand thread and’ for left hand thread
Suffix M for lubrication type metal race with greasing nipple
Suffix T for self Lubricating PTFE impregnated engineering thermoplastic race
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirement
36Mechanical Linkages
- Ball Joints
Body
forged low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated
Ball Stud machined low Carbon Steel, Zinc Plated
Bushing MoS, impregnated Engineering Thermoplastic
DustCover Polychloroprene
Product 6 L u a N s o
Code mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | =
sai06 | wéxi00 | 3800 | 2900 | 1600 [ 17.00 | 1000 | 1800
ssios_ | waxizs | 4800 [3600 16.00 | 1400 [18.00
serio | wiox1s0 | 0.00 | as00 | 2500 | 2550 | 19.00 | 18.00
siz | wizxi75 | 67.00 | si00 | 2700 | 3000 | i900 | 18.00
sea | wiaxt7s | 75.00 | 57.00 | 27.00 | 39.00 | 22.00 | 18.00
Suffix’ for right hand thread and 'U for left hand thread
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirement
Body free cutting steel, Zinc Plated
BallStud free cutting steel, Zinc Plated
Dust Cover Polychloroprene
Product a 7 5 € D
Code mm mm. mm mm
SBA05 | Mex100 | 41,00 2.00) 20.00 16.00
SB/A08 | Max125 | 40.00 13.50 17.50 16.00
SBIA10 | Miox150) 46.00 17.50 22.00 22.00
SBIAI2 | Mi2x175| 63.00 2250 29.00 28.00
Aldimensions in mm nies then
Suffix'R' for right hand thread and't'for left hand thread
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirement
7
]Mechanical Linkages
- Ball Joints
Body free cutting steel, Zinc Plated,
tensile strength 430 - 500 N/mm2
Ball Stud _low Carbon Steel, Heat treated, Zinc Plated,
tensile strength 600 Nimm2
DustCover _Palychloroprene
Product | Thread B c D E F Hoy aT kK | G6] me
Code A mm_|omm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm.
saos | msxoso | 102 | a8 | 22 | 284 | 102 | ore] 7 | 7 | 9 | 10
saos_| mexico [iis [aio [25 [324 [25 [owals [es | [is
scos | waxi25 [140 [ois [30 [396 [16s ors} fo [3 [is
sco | mioxiso [155 [oie [35 [47.0 [200 [ooao] 13 [13 | 16 [15
sci2 | wizxi7s [155 [aie [35 [470 [200 [ooao| 13 [a3 [6 [is
soiaisof Mi4xiso [275 | a2 [45 [600 | 280 [oso 19 [16 [ 20 | 15
saia | wiax200 [215 | a2 | a5 | 600 | 280 [o300[ 19 [ 16 [ 20 | 15
sai6150] wiexiso | 215 | o22 [45 [600 | 280 [aso0| 19 [ie [20 | 15
sae | mi6x2.00 [215 [ 22 [45 [600 [280 [os00] 19 [ie | 20] 15
‘Al dmensionsin mm uns there speciod
Suffix’ for right hand thread and’ for left hand thread
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirement
38Mechanical Linkages
- Spherical Bearings
(SSB
_
1
RA
Race MoS2 impregnated Polyamide Engineering
Thermoplastic
Product | d D B By 1, | BALLDIA,
Code H7 a7 min.
mm |_mm mm mm [mm | _ inch
sseos | 600 | i600 | 800 | 600 | o30| m6
sseos_| soo | i900 | 1050 | 750 | o30| a6
ssbi0 | 1000 | 2200 | 1300 | 900 | 030 | 1116
sse12_| 1200 | 2600 | 1600 | 1200 | 030 | 7
sseis | 1600 | 3200 | 2000 | 1500 | o30 | iie
sseig_| iaoo | 3800 | 23.00 | 1650 | 030 | 11a
ssb20 | 2000 [ sooo [ 2500 [ 1800 [030 | 130"
All dimensions mm antes soscedothenvise
Suffix M' for lubrication type metal race with greasing nipple
Suffix'T for self Lubricating PTFE impregnated engineering thermoplastic raceMechanical Linkages
- Clevis / Yoke
Body Free Cutting Steel, Zinc Plated
Product d2 dt g | at az] ob] a3] tr} c2] o3
Code
CLE 04S a4 8 8 4 2 wf 6
CLE 048 oa 16 8 4 2 [2 é
CLEO5S oS 10 10 5 2 | 2 | 75
CLEO5 8 @ 20 10 5 36 | 30 | 75
CLEO6S @ 72 72 é 37 [24 3
CLE 06S 2 12 é ex] 3
CLE OBS) ae 16 16 g api] 2
CLE 08 8 28 32 16 8 sa [4s [12
GENS, B10 20 20 10 s2 [40 [15
CE108 10 40 20 10) 2 [6 [15
CES 12 24 24 12 a | «|
CEN oz 48 24 2 we | 72 | 18
CEM, 14 28 2 14 72 | 36 | 225
cle 148 Bia 56 27 14 ror | 85 | 225
CLEVES, B16 32 32 16 a3_[ 64 | 24
E168 Bie 6a 32 16 15 | 96 | 24
CESS: oe 36 36 18 a fafa
CEOS 20 40 40 20 jos [80 | 30
CLE 208 220 80 40 20 745 [120 [30
Ailcimansions in mm ules specfedothernse
Suffix'®' for right hand thread and for left hand thread
Contact factory for metric fine pitch thread requirement
Contact factory for inch thread requirement
40Mechanical Linkages Vy
Engineering Information —
Ball Joint Assembly Tensile Test Procedure
A ball joint assembly is tensile tested by placing the male threaded ball stud in a fixed position and applying
increasing tensile force along the axis of the internally threaded housing until rupture occurs. The assembly's
ultimate tensile strength, then, is either the maximum tensile stress of the internally threaded housing, or the
maxitum sheer stress of the male threaded ball stud, whichever ruptures first.
The values shown in the table are expected minimum results based on actual tests performed on production
samples. These results are presented for design guidance only and do not imply or constitute a warranty.
Suitable safety factors are required
Ball Joint Ball Stud Pullout Test Procedure
Ball stud pullout strength is tested by locking the internally threaded housing in a fixed position and applying
increasing tensile force along the axis of the male threaded ball stud until the ball stud completely disengages
from the housing,
The values shown in the table are expected minimum results based on actual tests performed on production
samples. These results are presented for design guidance only and do not imply or constitute a warranty,
Suitable safety factors are required
Rod End Assembly Tensile Test Procedure
Tensile testing is conducted with the ball member, or
the male threaded ball stud, held in a fixed position
Increasing tensile force is applied along the housing
axis until rupture occurs. The ultimate tensile
strength of the assembly, then, is ether the maximum
tensile stess of the housing or the maximum shear
stress ofthe male threaded stud
The values shown in the table are expected minimum NonsTun
results based on actual tests performed on Desians esr
production samples. These results are presented for
design guidance only and do not imply or constitute
warranty. Suitable safety factors are required.
Rod End Radial Static Load Capacity
‘These loads are maximum static based upon the minimum
mechanical properties of the design configuration in the
stressed areas. Operating loads for rod ends are based on
radial static load rating, incorporating appropriate
safety factors utilized to suit the application. When a rod
end is to be applied in full rotation, up to maximum of 700
RPM, the operating load should not exceed 10% of the
radialstaticload
Load ratings listed in the standard detail pages are
applicable to rod ends supplied without grease fittings.
Load ratings for units employing fittings may be affected
dueto the lighter cross section in the stressed area
aMechanical Linkages
Rod End Axial Static Load Capacity
‘Axial static load is the force that is applied through the
bore of the ball. Maximum axial static load capacity is
recommended at 10 percentof radial taticload for
Misalignment in Mounting
Rod end angle of misalignmentis determined
by two factors: 1) the ball and head
dimensions and; 2) the type of mounting
utlized.
Engineering Applications and Assembly Suggestions
There are several factors pertaining to a specific engineering application, including proper assembly, that
should be taken into consideration to insure optimum performance of the chosen linkage components.
1. When mounting ball studs, the hex should be properly tightened and flat against its mating surface.
‘Adequate countersinks, counterbores, or washers may be necessary to providea tight, flush joint. Refer to
the engineering standards, for recommended mounting nut torque values associated with each grade of
threaded fastener. Lockwashers and locking nuts should be incorporated for applications involving
vibration
Itis recommended that a separate stop be incorporated in the linkage system to eliminate the possibilty of
exceeding the misalignment capability ofthe ball joint or rod end bearing. An overtravel condition of this
‘type could resultin premature failure of the joint.
Ball joints and rod end bearings should be mounted with the housing member on top to best utilize the
design of thejoint with respect to the gravitational force
To determine a part's useful life for @ particular application, sample parts should be tested under actual
operating conditions.
2