Test - NCERT Based Human Reproduction Question For NEET / AIIMS Examination

Paper Dr. Geetendra Singh MBBS

Biomentors Classes Online MD, MPH M.Med.

Time: 60 Minutes
Max Marks - 360
Negative Marking Applied

1) There are six important reproductive events: Fertilisation, Gametogenesis, Insemination, Parturition &
Gestation; Arrage them in right sequence.

a) Fertilisation, Gametogenesis, Insemination, Implantation, Parturition & Gestation

b) Gametogenesis, Implantation, Fertilisation, Insemination, Parturition & Gestation
c) Gametogenesis, Insemination, Fertilisation, Parturition, Implanatation & Gestation
d) Gametogenesis, Insemination, Fertilisation, Implantation, Gestation & Parturition

2) Duriing which important phase we can see the formation & development of blastocyst?

a) Just after insemination

b) Just before implantation
c) Just after gestation
d) During fertilization

3) Find out the wrong statement?

a) Humans are viviparous

b) Reproductive events occurs after puberty.
c) Zygote implantated in the uterine wall immediately after its formation.
d) Embryonic development is characteristic of Gestation.

4) Delivery of the baby is known as?

a) Gestation
b) Parturition
c) Abortion
d) Insemination
5) What is true for male reproductive system?

a) Sperm formation ceases in old age

b) Located above the Pelvis region
c) Sperm formation continue even in old age
d) Both b & c

6) Male reproductive system includes:

a) Testes
b) Accessory ducts & External genitalia
c) Glands
d) All of these

7) The testes are situated outside the abdominal cavity within a pouch called?

a) Lobule
b) Tubule
c) Vasa
d) Scrotum

8) What is not true for male gametogenesis?

a) Takes place in Testes

b) Require normal internal body temperature
c) Seminiferous tubules produces sperms
d) Sperm formation required reductional division

9) Which statement is correct for testes?

a) Oval in shape, Present outside abdominal cavity & have 250 seminiferous tubules.
b) Covered by dense covering & has 250 compartments called rete testis
c) Testicular lobules contains one to three seminiferous tubules & form compartments in oval shape testis.
d) All of these

10) Sertoli cells are seen in?

a) Testicular pouch
b) Outside testicular lobules
c) inside seminiferous tubules
d) inside spermatozoa

11) Find out the wrong statement?

a) The scrotum helps in maintaining the low temperature of testes

b) Each seminiferous tubule is lined by spermatogonia only.
c) Sertoli cells provide nutrition to the germ cells
d) Leydig cells present in interstitial spaces

12) Which is not a part of male reproductive system?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Mons pubis
c) Rete
d) Vas deferens

13) Which cells synthesise & secrete testicular hormones (Androgens)?

a) Sertoli cells
b) Spermatogonia
c) Interstitial cells
d) Germ cells

14) Seminiferous tubules directly connected to?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) Epididymis

15) Which structure leaves the testis & connect with epididymis?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) ejaculatory duct

16) Which structure ascends to the abdomen & loops over the urinary bladder?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) Epididymis

17) Which is directly opens into urethra?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) ejaculatory duct

18) Identify the structure which becomes ejaculatory duct after receiving a duct from seminal vesicle?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) Epididymis

19) Ejaculatory duct perform following functions?

a) Store sperm
b) Transport sperm
c) Produce sperm
d) Both a & b

20) Leydig cells also known as?

a) Germ cells
b) Immunological competent cells
c) Interstitial cells
d) Sertoli cells
21) Which gland is not a part of male reproductive system?

a) Seminal vesicles
b) Prostrate
c) Bulbourethral glands
d) Bartholin glands

22) Seminal plasma contains?

a) Calcium
b) Enzymes
c) Fructose
d) All of these

23) Fore skin covers?

a) Entire testes
b) Glans penis
c) Entire penis
d) All of these

24) Male external genitelia is important for which event of reproduction?

a) Gestation
b) Parturition
c) Implantation.
d) Insemination

25) Primary sex organ in female is?

a) Uterus
b) Cervix
c) Vagina
d) Ovary

26) Which is not present in pair in female reproductive system?

a) Oviduct
b) Ovary
c) Mammary gland
d) Cervix

27) The female reproductive system does not includes?

a) Uterus
b) Oviduct
c) Cervix
d) Prostrate

28) Human Ovary is filled with?

a) Solid mass of cells

b) Soft tissue stroma
c) muscular tissues
d) Specific fluid

29) Find out the wrong statement?

a) Size of ovary is always greater than size of testes

b) Ovary & Testes both also perform endocrine functions
c) Gametogenesis is primary function of Testes & Ovary
d) Formation of ovum ceases in women around the age of fifty years.

30) Which structures constitute female accessory ducts?

a) Oviduct & Uterus

b) Uterus & vagina
c) Fallopian tube & vagina
d) Oviduct, Uterus & Vagina

31) Fimbriae is a part of?

a) Ovary
b) Uterus
c) Oviduct
d) Cervix

32) What is the length of fallopian tube?

a) Two to four centimeter

b) Four to five centimeter
c) Ten to twelve centimeter
d) Highly variable

33) Funnel shaped part of oviduct which is closer to ovary is known as?

a) Ampulla
b) Isthmus
c) Fimbriae
d) Infundibulum

34) Finger like projections present on a part of oviduct closer to ovary, are known as?

a) Ampulla
b) Isthmus
c) Fimbriae
d) Infundibulum

35) Which structure helps in collection of the ovum after ovulation?

a) Ampulla
b) Isthmus
c) Fimbriae
d) Infundibulum

36) What is correct sequence of Oviduct parts from ovary to uterus?

a) Isthmus - Ampulla - Infundibulum

b) Isthmus - Infundibulum - Ampulla
c) Infundibulum - Ampulla - Isthmus
d) Ampulla - Infundibulum - Isthmus
37) Which female reproductive part popularly known as Womb?

a) Mons pubis
b) Uterus
c) Ampulla
d) Birth canal

38) The structure which connects uterus with vagina is known as?

a) Endometrium
b) Clitoris
c) Ampulla
d) Cervix

39) Birth canal is made up of?

a) Cervix Only
b) Uterus & Oviduct only
c) Cervical canal with uterus
d) Cervical canal with Vagina

40) What is true for uterine wall layers?

a) Perimetrium is outermost thin membranous layer

b) Myometrium is middle thick layer of smooth muscle
c) Endometrium is inner glandular layer
d) All of these

41) Which uterine layer helps at the time of child birth (Parturition)?

a) Perimetrium
b) Myometrium
c) Endometrium
d) None of these

42) Which uterine layer undergoes cyclical changes during menstrual cycle?

a) Perimetrium
b) Myometrium
c) Endometrium
d) Both b & c

43) Which is not considered as a part of female external genitelia?

a) Hymen
b) Labia
c) Mons pubis
d) Vagina

44) What is true for functional mammary gland in females?

a) Each breast is divided into fifteen to twenty mammary lobes

b) Mammary lobes containing clusters of cells called sertoli
c) The cells of sertoli secrete milk and which is stored in the cavities of alveoli.
d) All of these

45) New born baby suck milk from which structure of functional mammary gland?

a) Mammary lobes
b) Alveoli
c) Mammary duct
d) Lactiferous duct

46) What is not true for spermatogonia cells?

a) Immature male germ cells

b) Produce sperms
c) Become functional at puberty
d) Present in interstitial space

47) Which statement is correct? (I) Spermatogonia have Haploid number of chromosomes (II) All
spermatogonia undergoes into meiosis at a time.

a) Both I & II
b) Only I
c) Only II
d) None of these

48) What are Primary spermatocytes?

a) Differentiated Spermatogonia
b) Meiocytes
c) Diploid cells
d) All of these

49) Which structure directly give rise to Spermatids?

a) Primary Spermatocyte
b) Secondary spermatocyte
c) Spermatogonia
d) Germ cells

50) Which is not a haploid cell?

a) Spermatids
b) Secondary spermatocyte
c) Spermatozoa
d) Spermatogonia

51) What is Spermiogenesis?

a) Transformation of spermatocytes into spermatids

b) Transformation of Spermatogonia into Sperm
c) Transformation of Spermatids into spermatozoa
d) Release of sperm

52) The process by which sperms released from sertoli cell (or seminiferous tubules) is known as?

a) Spermiogenesis
b) Spermiation
c) capacitation
d) Spermatogenesis
53) What is correct for endocrine aspect of male reproductive system?

a) LH acts at the Leydig cells

b) FSH acts at the Leydig cells
c) FSH acts at the Sertoli cells
d) Both a & c

54) Find the correct match?

a) Tail of Sperm :: Energy source for swimming

b) Middle peice of Sperm :: Enzymes for fertilization
c) Head of Sperm :: Carry chromosomal material
d) All of these

55) Sperm Acrosome is rich in?

a) Vitamins
b) Enzymes
c) Minerals
d) Semen

56) In one ejaculate of a human male how many sperms are present?

a) Few hundreds
b) Few thousands
c) Few millions
d) Few hundred millions

57) What is essential for normal fertility in male?

a) Atleast Sixty percent sperm must have normal shape

b) Atleast fourty percent sperm must show high mobility
c) Atleast sixty percent sperms must have normal size
d) All of these

58) What is not true for Androgens?

a) Stimulate the process of spermatogenesis

b) Produced in Sertoli cells by the induction of LH
c) Maintain functions of male sex accesory ducts & glands
d) All of these

59) What is true for Oogenesis?

a) Till puberty every year thousands of oogonia formed in ovary.

b) Oogenesis starts after Puberty
c) Division during Oogenesis process are rapid
d) Fetal ovary has a couple of million oogonia

60) How many primary follicles are present at the time of puberty in each ovary?

a) Hundreds
b) Less than ten thousand
c) More than fifty thousand
d) More than one million

61) Which Follicle has Fluid filled cavity "Antrum"?

a) Primary Follicle
b) Secondary Follicle
c) Tertiary Follicle
d) All of these

62) What is Correct for Oogenesis process?

a) Equal cell divisions

b) Fast cell divisions
c) Unequal division
d) Delayed Mitosis

63) Which is Haploid among the following?

a) Primary Follicle
b) Secoundary Follicle
c) Secoundary Oocyte
d) Both b & c

64) Zona pellucida surrounds?

a) Primary Follicle
b) Secoundary Follicle
c) Secoundary Oocyte
d) Graafian follicle

65) What is not correct for Ovulation in human female?

a) For ovulation graafian follicle get ruptured

b) Secondary oocyte is released
c) Ovary releases completely matured ovum which is ready for fertilization
d) Occurs middle of menstrual cycle

66) Thickest endometrium is seen in, which phase of Menstrual cycle?

a) Follicular
b) Luteal
c) Proliferative
d) Ovulatory

67) Major reason for rupture of Graafian follicle is?

a) Sudden high level of FSH

b) Low Progesterone level
c) Nutrition deficiency
d) LH surge

68) What is the source of Progesterone?

a) Graffian follicle
b) Endometrium
c) Zona pellucida
d) Corpus luteum
69) Site of fertilisation is?

a) Fallopian tube
b) Cervix
c) Vagina
d) Uterus

70) The Zygote undergoes in cleavage and forms?

a) Capsomeres
b) Metameres
c) Sarcomeres
d) Blastomeres

71) What is the correct sequence of embryonic development?

a) Blastula - Morula - Gastrula

b) Morula - Gastrula - blastula
c) Glastula - Morula - Blastula
d) Morula - Blastula - Gastrula

72) In which embryonic stage Implantation takes place?

a) Morula
b) Blastocyst
c) Gastrula
d) Any of these

73) What is False for Placenta?

a) Never act as an Endocrine part

b) Develop from Chorionic villi & uterine tissue
c) Maintain Supply to foetus
d) Connected to embryo through an umbilical cord

74) Which structure releases hCG & hPL during pregnancy?

a) Corpus luteum
b) Uterus
c) Ovarian tissues
d) Placenta

75) Pregnancy specific hormones are?

a) Progesterone & Oestrogen

b) hCG & Progesterone
c) hPL & Relaxin
d) hCG, hPL & Relaxin

76) What is the significance of Foetal ejection reflex?

a) Triggers release of Oxytocin

b) Brings stronger uterine contraction by hormonal induction
c) Initiate the events of Parturition
d) All of these

77) In India family planning programme initiated in?

a) Early fiftys
b) Late Sixtees
c) Mid ninetees
d) Before independence

78) A foetal sex determination test based on chromosomal pattern in the amniotic fluid surrounding the
developing embryo is known as?

a) ELISA
b) PCR
c) Widal
d) Amniocentesis

79) Famous Contraceptive "Saheli" developed by?

a) AIIMS
b) CDRI
c) CIMAP
d) RRL

80) Periodic abstinence method practiced by avoiding coitus in these days? (counted from begining of
menstrual cycle)

a) First ten days of mentrual cycle

b) Last five days of menstrual cycle
c) One week from tenth day
d) First two weeks

81) For natural contraception, Lactational amenorrhea method is effective only when?

a) Exclusive breast feeding

b) Before six months from parturition
c) Both of these
d) None of these

82) What is LNG - 20?

a) Oral contraceptive pill

b) Emergency contraceptive pill
c) Spermicidal Jelly
d) Hormone releasing IUD

83) Which is correctly matched?

a) Multiload 375 - Non medicated IUD

b) Lippes loop - Copper releasing IUD
c) Progestasert - Hormone based IUD
d) All are correctly matched

84) Famous Contraceptive pill "Saheli" has following unique features?

a) Once a week Pill

b) Progesterone - Estrogen combination
c) Both of these
d) None of these

85) What is the mechanism of action of IUD to prevent conception or fertilization?

a) Increase phagocytosis of sperm in uterus

b) Suppress Sperm motility
c) Make uterus unsuitable for implantation
d) All of these

86) Which Duct is tied & cut during Vasectomy?

a) Vasa efferentia
b) Vas deferens
c) Rete testis
d) Epididymis

87) Which is not a veneral disease?

a) Trichomoniasis
b) Genital warts
c) Chlamydiasis
d) Rickettsial pox

88) Which method is not comes under ART to treat infertility?

a) IVF
b) GIFT
c) ZIFT
d) Adoptation

89) In which method Sperm is directly injected into the ovum?

a) IUI
b) IVF
c) ICSI
d) GIFT
90) What are complications of STD if untreated for long time?

a) Still birth
b) PID
c) Ectopic pregnancy
d) All of these

91) Vaults are contraceptives, They comes in which category?

a) Natural contraceptives
b) Intra uterine Devices
c) Chemical contraceptives
d) Barriers