SEISMIC LOAD

Values to consider:
By using the application, Tremors, which gives the distance from one location to the nearest
West Valley Fault, it was found out that the closest distance to known seismic source from
Tagaytay Southridge Estates is 8.32 km.
a. Near Source Factor

Solving for by interpolating:

(8.32 ) (5 ) (10 ) (8.32 )
=
8.32 5 10 8.32
(8.32 ) 1.2 1 (8.32 )
=
8.32 5 10 8.32

(8.32 ) = 1.0672

(10 ) (8.32 ) (8.32 ) (5 )

=
10 8.32 8.32 5
1.2 (8.32 ) (8.32 ) 1.6
=
10 8.32 8.32 5

(8.32 ) = 1.3344

b. Seismic Coefficients
Solving for :
= 0.4 = 0.4(1.0672) = 0.42688
Solving for :
= 0.56 = 0.56(1.3344) = 0.747264

c. Total Load

= + +
where:

1 = + + +

1 = (12)(29.6)(2.8)(0.3)(0.3) + (23.6)(78.2)(0.4)(0.3) +
(23.6)(0.11)(15.9)(7.5) + 2(23.6)(7.5)(0.2)(3.6) + 2(23.6)(15.9)(0.2)(3.6)=1397.6

2 = (12)(29.6)(2.8)(0.3)(0.3) + (23.6)(78.2)(0.4)(0.3) +
(23.6)(0.11)(15.6)(7.2) + 2(23.6)(7.2)(0.2)(2.4) + 2(23.6)(15.6)(0.2)(2.4)=1093.6

= (23.6)(0.3)(120.2) = 914.736
d. Elastic Fundamental Vibration of the Structure, T
 3
= ( )4
3
= (0.0731)(8.8)4
= 0.3735

e. Design Base Shear

()() (0.747264)(1.00)(3400.0306)
= = 3

8.5( )()4
(0.747264)(1.00)(3405.969)
= = .
8.5(0.0731)(0.3735)

Max V,
2.5 ()() 2.5(0.4272)(1.00)(3405.969)
= = = .
8.5
Min V,
= 0.11 = 0.11(0.4272)(1.00)(3405.969) = .
0.8( )()() 0.8(0.4)(1.3344)(3405.969)
= = = .
8.5

( )( )( )
= ( )( )
; = 0.07

3
( ) = 427.629 0.07 [(0.0731)(8.8)4 ] (427.629) = .

(416.4489)(1397.6274)(4)
= = .
(3405.969)(8.8)
(416.4489)(914.736)(6.8)
= = .
(3405.969)(8.8)

For Earthquake load

 (416.4489)(1397.6274)(4)
= = .
(2008.626)(8.8)
(416.4489)(914.736)(6.8)
= = .
(2008.626)(8.8)

To not stress only one column, transfer concentrated loads to uniform loads along 7.5
m,

Y-FRAME
2
= 19.5399
7.5
1
= 13.7452
7.5
X-FRAME

2
= 9.217
15.9
1
= 6.483
15.9

Then multiply to respective tributary spans,

19.5399(1.575) = 30.775 A
19.5399(3.75) = 73.275 B
19.5399(2.175) = 42.499 C
13.7452(1.575) = 21.649 D
13.7452(3.75) = 51.545 E
13.7452(2.175) = 29.896 F

X-FRAME

9.217(3.075) = 28.342KN A
9.217(6.075) =55.993KN B
9.217(4.875) = 44.9333KN C
9.217(1.875)=17.282KN D
6.483(3.075) = 19.937KN E
6.483 (6.075) =39.388KN F
6.483 (4.875) = 31.608KN G
6.483 (1.875)=12.157KN H
Maximum Sidesway:
 FORMULAS:

= 26.8( )
= 19.66( )
= 0.7( )

= (0.7)(26.8)(8.5)
= 159.46( )
= (0.7)(19.66)(8.5)
= 116.98( )

Max Sidesway= H x 0.025

. = 8(1000)(0.025)
. = 200