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Pierre Balmain began his work in Paris as an assistant to Lucien Legong. Here he worked
among highly regarded designer Christian Dior, who is credited for much influence in Balmains
career. In 1945, Balmain founded his own fashion house and continued working with Dior. His
design style became known as the New French Style; it was very popular following World War
II. The mission of Balmains designs is simply described as clothes you really want to wear,
which references Balmains great success with ready-to-wear fashion. Pierre Balmain passed away
in 1982, leaving his fashion house to Erik Mortensen. An extremely significant successor after
Balmains death was Oscar de la Renta, who took over in 1993. He was the creative director for
The current creative director, 28 year old Olivier Rousteing, has definitely modernized the
brand. He has used social media to the brands advantage by staying active on Instagram. Having
a young creative director definitely has its benefits. Rousteing is fully aware of how to market the
brand and keep Balmains consumers updated via social media. He is the most followed French
Rousteings vision for Balmains customers is all about confidence. The current goal is
expansion, Balmain is specifically targeting London (where the mono-label store is currently
located), Italy, China, South Korea, and the Middle East. The Balmain army on the runway
features ethnically diverse models, which is another way modern Balmain sets itself apart from
Artistically, the designs are also becoming more modernized, but with tribute to Balmains
tailored, classy, and embellished look. Rousteing is inspired by glamour and the music scene,
which is evident in the boldness, confidence, and elegance that is seen in the line.
Balmain has had recent success, especially compared to the past. Another huge step
Balmain has taken is the recent collaboration with H&M. The collaboration bridges the more
expensive designer collection to more mainstream buyers. This has been a very effective way of
promoting the brands name. This limited time offer collaboration has only recently been
Situation Analysis
Balmain faced some economic struggles in the late 20th century that nearly led to
bankruptcy in 2004. Ever since, Balmains house has been rebuilding the brand and it has paid
off. Sales have been increasing by roughly 20% each year. The promotion of the name through
Rihanna, have made quite a statement that has improved Balmains economic state. The
collaboration with H&M and the plan to expand and open new mono-label stores is also promising
The demographics targeted by Balmain include both men and women. Most target market
is aimed at high class people of money. However, with the H&M collaboration, this opens the
market up to people who support the brand but perhaps cannot afford the high end line. The
As previously stated, technology has deeply influenced the brands success, specifically
since 2011 when Olivier Rousteing was given the position as head creative director. Social media
has impacted the exposure of the brand as well as the relationship with customers. Some fashion
critics have expressed negative reactions to Rousteings image on social media. Rousteings
response to these criticisms is that he uses social media as a business move for selling, promoting,
and communicating.
Balmains competitors are fellow high-end designers with a similar target market. This
market has both the desire and the ability to buy the product, which is a small percent of buyers
when it comes to couture fashion. This includes designers such as Versace, Hermes, Marc Jacobs,
SWOT Analysis
An important strength that sets Balmain aside from its competitors is the dedication to
reach out to a diverse market. The use of social media is definitely a large part of this and it is
people via Instagram but many of those people are not among those who can afford the product.
The H&M collaboration was a great opportunity to somewhat break that barrier and to continue to
promote the brands name. Opening more mono-label stores is another great opportunity for the
brand, especially in the endeavor to spread worldwide. A threat to consider for Balmain is the
many competitors that also reach out to the same small target market. Balmain must consistently
Marketing Objectives
The main goal of this period is Olivier Rousteings digital revolution. This means to
continue to expand Balmains audience and acquire a younger demographic market via social
media. This became very effective with the Balmain Army- led by celebrities to draw in a large,
Rihannas Balmain Ad
woman ages 24-30. These men and women are very hard-working individuals
and have a very active social life. They live in big cities and style is very
events. The secondary target market for Balmain is ambitious men and women
ages 18-23. These young men and women are always on top of the next look
or trend. They are fascinated by celebrity lifestyles and are very active on social
media. They come from wealthy families or have found their own success early
in life. They are also very social and driven people with an upbeat, in-the-
moment attitude toward life. This market lives all over the globe but especially
in big cities. The tertiary target market is men and women 30-40. These are
men and women who have settled down and live in fabulous houses. They
have a steady income and are very wealthy. They are often people of business
and go to social events. They are refined and live a life of class but arent afraid
Positioning: Balmain is positioned in the minds of the target customer as a way to stay current.
Balmain differs from competitors because of Balmains presence in the world of media. Balmain
has a glamorous vibe that is associated with success and confidence and it is positioned in the
Balmain is a high end luxury brand. Rousteing is highly influenced by pop music and
glamour and this is evident in Balmains product. The bold, confident-chic merchandise includes
products for both women and men. These products include outerwear, dresses, skirts, tops, jeans,
trousers, accessories, shoes, and bags. Balmain also has a line of fragrances. The names of these
perfumes and colognes include, Balmain Homme, Extatic, Vent Vert, Ambre Gris, Extatic Eau de
Toilette, Carbone, Ivoire, Monsieur Balmain, and Eau DIvoire. These fragrances range from
$82-$130. The merchandise embodies the value of elegance and glamour that has been carried by
upwards of $1,000. Shoes range from $1,000 to $2,000. Overall, Balmains high end products are
expensive due to their quality, materials used, and the attention to detail in design. Pierre Balmain
has such a highly regarded name in the fashion world. This name lives on with the modern
interpretation of the brand that Rousteing and his Balmain team have creatively dedicated
themselves to.
When Pierre Balmain moved on from his work at Lucien Lelongs fashion house, he was
ready for a creative couture home of his own. This house is located at 44 Rue Francois 1ER in an
exclusive neighborhood in Paris, France. Balmain and his team quickly realized the house needed
some improvements. The fabric storeroom which originally was located in the kitchen and
bathroom areas was transformed into Balmains studio. Young Pierre Balmain was inspired by the
post-war era of Parisian couture houses. After Pierre left the house, maison 44 was gradually
In 2009, architect Joseph Dirand was inspired to once again redesign maison 44 to better
reflect the Balmain collections. His vision was to turn the house into a perfect blend of its 18th
century roots and the modern Balmain look. Today, there is a stone staircase that leads to both a
ceremonial room and a sitting room. Fixtures, furnishings, and the restored floor are all an elegant
As mentioned earlier, Balmain continues to work on global expansion of wholesale stores. There
are also several flagship stores located in major cities. The flagship boutiques are a showcase for
Paris, France
Macau, China
Tokyo, Japan
Shanghai, China
Beijing, China
Hangzhou, China
Qingtao, China
Promotion
Balmain has many methods of promotion. The main strategy is Balmains social media
image. Creative director Olivier Rousteing loves to communicate with people. He uses social
media as a form of Public Relations. Rousteing and the Balmain Army reach out to consumers by
and visuals of the merchandise public exposure. There are also many celebrity endorsements
used to promote the brand. These celebrities, the Balmain Army, are all close friends of
Rousteing as well. Kim Kardashian and Kanye West have become big promoters for the brand.
This has inspired brand recognition globally, but especially in the United States.
on social media networks. I would make a Pinterest board dedicated to Balmain. The page is
titled Shop Balmain in an effort to urge new consumers to check out the brand. The page is
visually appealing because it is filled with images of Balmains merchandise that would immediately
attract customers. The pages description would include Balmains other social media page names
to encourage viewers to follow Balmain and share/promote the brand. In addition to making the
page and sharing it online, I would print the page and post flyers around Chicago. The key to
making this successful would be location. I would definitely go to Wicker Park and other nice
neighborhoods because that is where Balmains target market is most likely to be. However, that
would not limit me to where I would post these flyers. It would still be beneficial to post the flyers
in other neighborhoods because even if it doesnt gain immediate clientele, it would still give the
brand name exposure. The flyers would still attract people interested in fashion who may not
necessarily be able to afford the brand. Those people would still follow the brand online giving the
To determine if the marketing communication plan is a success, all Balmains social media
networks would be closely monitored. It would be ideal to be fully aware of the growth of social
media followers that could be a part of Balmains target market. A negative aspect of this would be
that it would be difficult to keep up with the growth of followers that were specifically gained due to
this project. Creating a Pinterest board is a useful plan because it is a great way to make
connections with Balmains target market. The flyers would be a great component of the project
because they would regularly pull in new clientele and new followers of the brand. The risk of this
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www.balmain.com