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D
Properties of Plane Areas
Notation: A area
x, y distances to centroid C
Ix, Iy moments of inertia with respect to the x and y axes,
respectively
Ixy product of inertia with respect to the x and y axes
IP Ix Iy polar moment of inertia with respect to the origin of
the x and y axes
IBB moment of inertia with respect to axis B-B
D1
2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
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36033_15_appD_pD1-D6.qxd 4/6/11 7:43 AM Page D3
O
C y
x 5p
16
Ix 1 r 4 0.01825r 4
1
p
Iy IBB r 4 0.1370r4
3 16
y a a
r
A r 2(a sin a cos a)
2r
y 3
sin3 a
a sin a cos a
x r4
O Ix (a sin a cos a 2 sin3 a cos a) Ixy 0
4
r4
Iy (3a 3 sin a cos a 2 sin3 a cos a)
12
2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
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y
15 a Circle with core removed (Origin of axes at center of circle)
a angle in radians (a p/2)
r a
b a
a arccos
r
b
r 2 a2 ab
A 2r 2 a
r2
C x
a
b
r4
6 3ab
Ix 3a
r
2ab3
2
r4 r4
ab
Iy a
2 r
2ab3
2
r4 Ixy 0
2a
x
y = f (x)
x2
y f (x) h 1
b2
h
C y 2 bh 3b 2h
A x y
x 3 8 5
O b
16bh3 2hb3 b2h2
Ix Iy Ixy
105 15 12
18 y Parabolic spandrel (Origin of axes at vertex)
y = f (x)
hx2
x y f (x)
h b2
Vertex
C y bh 3b 3h
O x A 3 x
4 y 1
0
b
bh3 hb3 b2h2
Ix Iy Ixy
21 5 12
19 y Semisegment of nth degree (Origin of axes at corner)
y = f (x)
x xn
y f (x) h 1
bn (n 0)
h
C
y
x
n
A bh
n1 b(n 1)
x
2(n 2)
y
hn
2n 1
O
b 2bh3n3 hb3n b2h2n2
Ix Iy Ixy
(n 1)(2n 1)(3n 1) 3(n 3) 4(n 1)(n 2)
2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
36033_15_appD_pD1-D6.qxd 4/6/11 7:43 AM Page D5
8bh3
Ixy 0 IBB
9p
b
b A bt
C
x tb3 tb3 tb3
Ix sin2 b Iy cos2 b IBB sin2 b
t 12 12 3
B B
2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.
36033_15_appD_pD1-D6.qxd 4/6/11 7:43 AM Page D6
R1 radius of circumscribed circle (line CA) R2 radius of inscribed circle (line CB)
2
b b b b nb b
R1 csc R2 cot A cot
2 2 2 2 4 2
Ic moment of inertia about any axis through C (the centroid C is a principal point and
every axis through C is a principal axis)
nb4
192 b
2 b
Ic cot 3cot2 1
2 IP 2Ic
2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part.