Changes

Changelog for the c-ares project. Generated with git2changes.
pl
Version 1.13.0 (20 Jun 2017)
Daniel Stenberg (20 Jun 2017)

- RELEASE-NOTES: 1.13.0
- ares_set_socket_functions.3: added in 1.13.0
David Drysdale (18 Jun 2017)

- ares_parse_naptr_reply: check sufficient data
Check that there is enough data for the required elements

of an NAPTR record (2 int16, 3 bytes for string lengths)
before processing a record.
- test: Feed in short NAPTR
- test: Add fuzz input with short NAPTR
- test: add ares_parse_naptr_reply to fuzzer
- [noiz brought this change]
Update ares.h to support compiling with QNX
- [Dionna Glaze brought this change]
Simple changes to appease stricter compilers.
ares_process.c uses htonl, which needs <arpa/inet.h> included.

ares_getnameinfo.c uses a dynamically selected format string for
sprintf, which -Wformat-literal doesn't like. Usually one would use
inttypes.h and a format string "%" PRIu32, but C99 is too new for some
supported platforms.
GitHub (16 Jun 2017)

- [Gregor Jasny brought this change]
CMake: Emulate interface library on import (#108)
Closes: #104
Signed-off-by: Gregor Jasny <gjasny@googlemail.com>
Brad House (6 Jun 2017)

- [ChristianAmmer brought this change]
Added support for Windows DNS Suffix Search List (#93)
This change solves issue #53.
Support for suffix search lists was already built in for Linux. The search list
could be set via set_search. With this change the suffix search list from Windows
is read from the registry and then set into the ares configuration via set_search.
There are two sources for the search list:
The global DNS suffix search list.

The primary and connection specific DNS suffixes if the global is not available.
Contributed by @ChristianAmmer
Daniel Stenberg (25 May 2017)

- [Thomas Kckerbauer brought this change]
configure: do not heck for ar if specified manually
Closes #62
David Drysdale (23 May 2017)

- ares_expand_name: limit number of indirections
- test: fuzz input file that takes a while to process
- test: copy data in fuzz regression driver
Oops.
GitHub (23 May 2017)

- [David Drysdale brought this change]
Convert char from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8 (#99)
Fixes #97
travis: Use trusty for cmake builds (#109)
kubuntu-backports dropped the CMake package for Precise

- [David Hotham brought this change]
msvc_ver.inc support most recent Visual Studio 2017 (#101)
- test: use io.h not unistd.h for Windows
- test: try building fuzz binaries on Windows
- test: stick to int in ares-fuzz.c
Using int rather than ares_ssize_t means this file

needs no c-ares dependency - it's a general driver for
any libFuzzer-style entrypoint.
- test: force ARES_OPT_NOROTATE for no-rotate tests
- test: check expected NOROTATE value
- ares_create_query: use ares_free not naked free
Accidentally added in commit 65c71be1cbe5

("ares_create_query: avoid single-byte buffer overwrite")
Brad House (17 Mar 2017)

- Need ares.h for ares_ssize_t
- tests should not use ssize_t, use ares_ssize_t

GitHub (16 Mar 2017)
- [Brad House brought this change]
Portability updates for legacy systems. (#92)
Socklen_t should not be used in code, instead ares_socklen_t should be used.

Convert ssize_t to ares_ssize_t for portability since the public API now exposes
this.
David Drysdale (14 Mar 2017)

- [Michael Osei brought this change]
Update msvc_ver.inc (#91)
For Visual Studio 2017 builds
Daniel Stenberg (13 Mar 2017)

Windows DNS server sorting (#81)
Original Patch From Brad Spencer:

https://c-ares.haxx.se/mail/c-ares-archive-2016-04/0000.shtml
My modifications include:
* Dynamically find GetBestRoute2 since it is a Windows Vista+ symbol, and will
fall back to prior behavior when not available.
* Prefer get_DNS_AdaptersAddresses as the modifications should alleviate the
concerns which caused us to prefer get_DNS_NetworkParams
* Update AppVeyor to use MinGW-w64 instead of the legacy MinGW
* Fix compile error in test suite for Windows.
Original message from patch below:
From: Brad Spencer <bspencer@blackberry.com>

Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2016 14:26:23 -0300
On Windows, the c-ares DNS resolver tries first to get a full list of
DNS server addresses by enumerating the system's IPv4/v6 interfaces and
then getting the per-interface DNS server lists from those interfaces
and joining them together. The OS, at least in the way the c-ares
prefers to query them (which also may be the only or best way in some
environments), does not provide a unified list of DNS servers ordered
according to "current network conditions". Currently, c-ares will then
try to use them in whatever order the nested enumeration produces, which
may result in DNS requests being sent to servers on one interface
(hosting the current default route, for example) that are only intended
to be used via another interface (intended to be used when the first
interface is not available, for example). This, in turn, can lead to
spurious failures and timeouts simply because of the server address
order that resulted because of the enumeration process.
This patch makes the (safe?) assumption that there is no other better
rule to chose which interface's DNS server list should be prioritized.
After all, a DNS lookup isn't something "per network"; applications
don't look up "these DNS names on this interface and those DNS names on
that interface". There is a single resource pool of DNS servers and the
application should presume that any server will give it the "right"
answer. However, even if all DNS servers are assumed to give equally
useful responses, it is reasonable to expect that some DNS servers will
not accept requests on all interfaces. This patch avoids the problem by
sorting the DNS server addresses using the Windows IPv4/v6 routing tables.
For example, a request to DNS server C on interface 2 that is actually

sent over interface 1 (which may happen to have the default route) may
be rejected by or not delivered to DNS server C. So, better to use DNS
servers A and B associated with interface 1, at least as a first try.
By using the metric of the route to the DNS server itself as a proxy for
priority of the DNS server in the list, this patch is able to adapt
dynamically to changes in the interface list, the DNS server lists per
interface, which interfaces are active, the routing table, and so on,
while always picking a good "best" DNS server first.
In cases where any DNS server on any interface will do, this patch still
seems useful because it will prioritize a lower-metric route's (and thus
interface's) servers.
David Drysdale (22 Feb 2017)

- [Sergii Pylypenko brought this change]
docs: fixed references to ares_set_local_ip4 and ares_set_local_ip6
- [Calle Wilund brought this change]
ares test: fix win32 build errors with virtual socket function tests
The added api requires both some typedefs not previously imported
into the test build + the test code did not fully deal with
socket differences on windows.
ares_process: fix return type of socket_create function (win32 warning)
Daniel Stenberg (31 Jan 2017)

ares_set_socket_functions: Add man page
Providing some rudimentary documentation for the added functionality
Closes #72
ares-test: Add test helpers and cases for virtual socket IO
* Added test case macro to automatically run tests twice, once "normal",
once with virtual IO.
* Changed most "live" query tests to run in dual mode to verify
at least simple socket IO via virtual functions
* Added test case for settings/duping socket functions & callback data
- [elcallio brought this change]
Implement using virtual socket IO functions when set

Uses virtual socket IO functions when set on a channel.
Note that no socket options are set, nor is any binding
done by the library in this case, since the client defining
these is probably more suited to deal with this.
- [elcallio brought this change]
Add virtual function set for socket IO
Defines a structure of basic create, close, read/write

functions as virtual function calls, settable for individual
c-ares channels.
David Drysdale (30 Jan 2017)

- test: ignore aresfuzzname binary
Gregor Jasny (14 Jan 2017)

- [Stephen Sorley brought this change]
Always use check_symbol_exists instead of check_function_exists.
- Also add includes to TARGETS_INST_DEST
- [Stephen Sorley brought this change]
Windows build fixes
- CMake: Export targets
- CMake: Use GNUInstallDirs for install location defaults

- Update Makefile.am for renamed INSTALL.md
GitHub (11 Jan 2017)

docs: convert INSTALL to MarkDown & tweak (#83)
Merge pull request #77 from stephen-sorley/cmake_modernize
Updated CMake minimum version to 2.8.12.
Stephen Sorley (4 Jan 2017)

- Changed executables to depend directly on internal libcares target, instead of
against
the external-facing alias targets.
- Updated Travis to pull CMake 2.8.12 from kubuntu-backports ppa.
- Updated CMake minimum version to 2.8.12.
Changed the way usage requirements (include dirs, compile defs, dependent
libraries) are specified, to match the recommended standard practice for modern
CMake. This involves using target-specific functions (target_include_directories,
target_compile_definitions, etc.), along with the PUBLIC, PRIVATE or INTERFACE
modifiers.
Updated chain-building support to imitate new-style Find modules (import libs),

instead of old-style Find modules (cache variables).
David Drysdale (26 Dec 2016)

- [Chris Araman brought this change]
configure: clock_gettime workaround (#75)
Commits 7518c26, c41726b, and bc14ee7 brought this workaround to the CMake build
system. This expands it to the autoconf build system.
Fixes #71
- test: add fuzz entrypoint for ares_create_query()
- test: Add gTest/gMock files to SOURCES
Built tarballs are not including all of the files needed

to build the test suite because they are missing from the
<target>_SOURCES variable in Makefile.am.
- travis: Move build scripts under travis/
Travis doesn't always propagate errors in inline multi-line

scripts, so move them all to be explicit shell scripts, each
with set -e.
- travis: check distributed tarball builds
Daniel Stenberg (25 Oct 2016)

- dist: ship msvc_ver.inc too
Reported-by: Bruce Stephens
Fixes #69
- [Aaron Bieber brought this change]
fix build on OpenBSD
- ares_version.h: bump, working on 1.12.1 now
GitHub (18 Oct 2016)

Merge pull request #64 from bradh352/master
Add CMake build system support to C-Ares.
Brad House (5 Oct 2016)

- suggested PROJECT_NAME change broke chain building as it needs the magic
PROJECT_NAME set in the ADD_LIBRARY for matching. Fix to make both goals work
- update MacOSX 10.12 detection
- Expand XCode clock_gettime fix to include MacOS 10.12, not just iOS10
David Drysdale (4 Oct 2016)
- Revert "travis: work around bug in PyCParser"
This reverts commit a24a10a348fc00b8cfd684d91894a1df14880ea9.
- travis: work around bug in PyCParser
See https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/3187
Brad House (3 Oct 2016)

- PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR instead of CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR as per @gjasny
- use a project name of c-ares as per @gjasny
- Import curl conversion of Makefile.inc to cmake form dynamically as per

bdoetsch@ameritech.net to make maintaining multiple build systems easier
Daniel Stenberg (30 Sep 2016)

- dist: add ares_library_initialized.* to the tarball
David Drysdale (30 Sep 2016)

- test: check ares_create_query with too-long name

- man pages: minor formatting edits
Brad House (29 Sep 2016)

- merge fc7917e from @daviddrysdale ... travis build updates for cmake
- cleanups as per @gjasny ... Use naked IF statements and use NOT DEFINED
Version 1.12.0 (29 Sep 2016)

- RELEASE-NOTES: 1.12.0
ares-test-misc: test ares_create_query with escaped trailing dot
- ares_create_query: avoid single-byte buffer overwrite
... when the name ends with an escaped dot.
CVE-2016-5180
Bug: https://c-ares.haxx.se/adv_20160929.html

- CMake: Unify library versioning with the libtool methodology to make keeping
library versions in sync easier with the autotools build system

- ares_library_initialized.3: added
- make: bump CARES_VERSION_INFO for release

- man: update ares_init_options.3
- ares_library_init.3: corrected the ares_library_init_mem proto

- XCode v8 introduced clock_gettime() for iOS v10. However, it is a weak symbol,
which means when earlier iOS versions try to use clock_gettime() it results in a
crash due to the missing symbol. Detect this condition and do not set
HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME_MONOTONIC.
- Adds cmake build system support to C-Ares.
The patch does not modify any source files, it only adds 3 new files
(CMakelists.txt, ares_build.h.cmake, ares_config.h.cmake) which form the
build system. I've tried to go through as much of the autotools tests and
extracted what I thought was appropriate, though many of the tests aren't
as in-depth in CMake as they are for autotools ... it is unclear why some
of them exist at all, I'm guessing for legacy systems that CMake probably
doesn't support anyhow.
Building the library, and examples (adig, ahost, acountry) plus installation
should work across a large number of tested platforms. The tests have not
yet been integrated.

- README.md: remove space from link
- README: link to the correct c-ares badge!
Reported-by: David Hotham
Fixes #63
- docs: minor formatting edits
- ares_destroy.3: formatting polish
- ares_init.3: split the init docs into two separate man pages
- SECURITY: point to the vulnerabilities page now
- RELEASE-NOTES: synced with daa7235b1a5
- ares_create_query.3: edit language
Tried to make the man page more readable.

- test: fix gMock to work with gcc >= 6.x
Taken from:
https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/705#issuecomment-235067917

headers: remove checks for and defines of variable sizes
... they're not really used and by avoiding them in the ares_build.h
output we make the public header less dependent on data sizes.

- api: add ARES_OPT_NOROTATE optmask value
Fix up a couple of problems with configuring whether c-ares rotates

between different name servers between requests.
Firstly, ares_save_options() returns (in *optmask) the value of

(channel->optmask & ARES_OPT_ROTATE), which doesn't necessarily
indicate whether the channel is or is not actually doing rotation.
This can be confusing/incorrect if:
- the channel was originally configured without ARES_OPT_ROTATE
(so it appears that the channel is not rotating)
- the /etc/resolv.conf file includes the 'rotate' option
(so the channel is actually performing rotation).
Secondly, it is not possible to reliably configure a channel

to not-rotate; leaving off ARES_OPT_ROTATE is not enough, since
a 'rotate' option in /etc/resolv.conf will turn it on again.
Therefore:
- add an ARES_OPT_NOROTATE optmask value to allow explicit
configuration of no-rotate behaviour
- in ares_save_options(), report the value of channel->rotate
as exactly one of (optmask & ARES_OPT_ROTATE) or
(optmask & ARES_OPT_NOROTATE).
In terms of back-compatibility:
- existing apps that set ARES_OPT_ROTATE will continue to rotate,
and to have ARES_OPT_ROTATE reported back from ares_save_options()
- existing apps that don't set ARES_OPT_ROTATE will continue to
use local config/defaults to decide whether to rotate, and will
now get ARES_OPT_ROTATE or ARES_OPT_NOROTATE reported back from
ares_save_options() rather than 0.
- ares_init_options: only propagate init failures from options
Commit 46bb820be3a8 ("ares_init_options: don't lose init failure")

changed init behaviour so that earlier errors in initialization
weren't lost. In particular, if the user passes in specific
options but they are not applied (e.g. because of an allocation
failure), that failure needs to be reported back to the user; this
also applies when duplicating a channel with ares_dup().
However, other initialization failures can be ignored and

overridden -- in particular, if init_by_resolv_conf() or
init_by_environment() fail, then falling back to default values
is OK.
So only preserve failures from the init_by_options() stage, not

from all initialization stages.
Fixes issue 60.
- test: Force reinstall of libtool on OSX
Travis build environment appears to have changed.

- test: Add valgrind build variant
- test: Add null pointer to gtest args
GoogleTest assumes that there is a null pointer in argv[argc],

so make it look like that. Without this change, tests run with
command-line arguments get memory errors under valgrind/ASAN.
Daniel Stenberg (21 Aug 2016)

- AUTHOR: maybe gitgub isn't really an author =)
- AUTHORS: added contributors from the git log
- LICENSE.md: add a stand-alone license file
Just the MIT license used in the top the source files moved out to a
stand-alone file for easier reference and discovery.
- README: added "CII best practices" badge
- SECURITY.md: suggested "security process" for the project
David Drysdale (17 Aug 2016)

- test: Add Clang static analysis build to Travis
Run scan-build over the library source code, but skip the
tests. Needs a later Clang install in Travis
- test: more info on how to run fuzz testing
- test: make fuzzer driver code C not C++
- test: fuzzer mode for AFL's persistent mode
When fuzzing with AFL, if the LLVM-based instrumentation is

used (via the afl-clang-fast wrapper), then it is possible to
have a single execution of the fuzzer program iterate multiple
times over the fuzzing entrypoint (similar to libFuzzer's normal
mode of execution) with different data. This is much (e.g. 10x)
faster.
Add code to support this, by checking whether __AFL_LOOP is

defined at compile-time.
Also, shift the code to effectively be C rather than C++.
- test: simplify deps for fuzzer entrypoint
No need to depend on the rest of the test code (ares-test.h) for

the fuzzer entrypoint; this makes the entrypoint slightly simpler
to build with LLVM's libFuzzer.
Also shift the code to effectively be C rather than C++
- test: disable MinGW tests
The test binary built in the MinGW build is failing for some
reason. It works for me when I build locally, so I'm guessing
it's down to some sort of AppVeyor environment issue.
Disable for now.

- read_tcp_data: remove superfluous NULL check
CID 56884 by Coverity. The pointer is already derefenced before this

point so it can't be NULL here anyway.
- web: http => https
GitHub (20 Jul 2016)

Merge pull request #59 from fuze/master
Update msvc_ver.inc for VS2015 Update 3
Update msvc_ver.inc
support Visual Studio 2015 Update 3

- Fix trailing comment for #endif
Daniel Stenberg (30 Apr 2016)

- email: use Gisle's "new" address
David Drysdale (18 Apr 2016)

- test: drop superfluous fuzz inputs
Where there are multiple fuzz input files that only differ in
the first two bytes (the query ID), just keep the first such
file.
svante karlsson (15 Apr 2016)

- Update msvc_ver.inc
support Visual Studio 2015 Update 2

- test: Run fuzzcheck.sh in Travis build
- test: add fuzzing check script to tests
Add a test script that runs the fuzzing command over the
corpus of DNS packets. This doesn't actually do any fuzzing
(it just runs them as inputs without generating any variations)
but it does ensure that the fuzzing entrypoint is still working.
- test: allow multiple files in aresfuzz command line
If no arguments are specified, use stdin as input.

Otherwise treat each argument as a filename and feed
its contents to the fuzz entrypoint.
- test: Add corpus of DNS packets

For fuzz testing it is useful to start from a corpus of valid
packets, so fill out the test/fuzzinput/ directory with a bunch
of inputs.
These packets were generated by temporarily modifying the c-ares

process_answer() function to save off any incoming response messages.
- test: Add utility to show DNS packet from file
- [nordsturm brought this change]
Fix nsort initialization
Author: Alexander Drachevskiy

http://c-ares.haxx.se/mail/c-ares-archive-2014-07/0004.shtml
http://c-ares.haxx.se/mail/c-ares-archive-2014-07/0014.shtml
- test: Check setting nsort=0 option is respected
- test: Update fuzzing function prototype
libFuzzer changed expected return type from void to int

in LLVM 3.8.
- Explicitly clear struct servent before use
On a build where MSAN has been manually set up (which involves

using an MSAN-instrumented version of the standard C++ library, see
https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/MemorySanitizerLibcxxHowTo)
there's a warning about use of uninitialized memory here. It
might be a false positive, but the fix is trivial so include it.
- test: for AF_UNSPEC, return CNAME only for AAAA, but valid A record
Also shuffle expected responses rsp6/rsp4 into the order they will occur.
msvc_ver.inc: support Visual Studio 2015 Update 1
- build: commonize MSVC version detection
Remove the need to copy/paste version number mapping between

Makefile.msvc and test/Makefile.msvc.
- test: Use different name in live test
- test: Only pass unused args to GoogleTest
- ahost.c: add cast to fix C++ compile
If ahost.c is force-compiled as C++ the missing cast from

(void *) to (char **) is problematic.
- ares_library_cleanup: reset ares_realloc too
Otherwise a subsequent use of the library might use a previous

incarnation's realloc() implementation.
configure: check if tests can get built before enabled
The current approach for disabling tests is not a good solution because
it forces you to pass --disable-tests, rather than auto-detect if your
system can support the tests in the first place. Many (most?) systems
do not have C++11. This also causes issues when chain-building c-ares,
the hosting system needs to be updated to support passing this
additional flag if necessary, it doesn't seem reasonable to add this
requirement which breaks compatibility.
This change auto-detects if the system can build the tests and
automatically disable them if it cannot. If you pass --enable-tests to
configure and the system cannot build them either due to lack of system
support, or because cross-compilation is being used, it will throw an
appropriate error since the user indicated they really did want the
tests.

- [Viktor Szakats brought this change]
Makefile.m32: add support for CROSSPREFIX
- [Viktor Szakats brought this change]
Makefile.m32: add support for extra flags
Allow specification of CARES_{LD,C}FLAG_EXTRAS envvars

for mingw
- test: Build with MinGW on AppVeyor
- test: avoid in6addr_* constants
These aren't available on MinGW, so use explicit addresses instead.
- test: add missing #includes for dns-proto.cc
Fix man page typos detected by Lintian
Daniel Stenberg (19 Feb 2016)

- configure: acknowledge --disable-tests
Fixes #44
- AUTHORS: added contributors from the 1.11.0 release
- bump: start working on the next version
Version 1.11.0 (19 Feb 2016)

- RELEASE-NOTES: final edits for 1.11.0
- ares_dup.3: remove mention of nonexistent function
ares_dup_options() doesn't exist, so don't document it.
- test: skip repeated build steps
Top-level buildconf/configure now triggers for the

test/ subdir too, so don't need to do explicitly.
- test: namespaces unavailable when cross-compiling

- configure: only run configure in test when NOT cross-compiling
... as the tests won't run cross-compiled anyway

- test: prefer ON_CALL to EXPECT_CALL to reduce flakes
For UDP tests, there's a chance of a retry. EXPECT_CALL only

expects a single request to arrive at the server; ON_CALL allows
for a UDP retry and repeats the same answer.
Note that ON_CALL and EXPECT_CALL can't be mixed in the same

test, and that tests that have a varied sequence of responses
for the same repeated request still have to use EXPECT_CALL.

- configure: run configure in 'test' too
Having the test dir completely stand-alone causes too many issues for
users and devs. It still needs to be built specifically.
- configure: build silently by default
- buildconf: run test/buildconf too if present
- test/configure: build silently by default
dist: Distribute README.md
Closes #42
Version 1.11.0 (11 Feb 2016)

- Makefile.am: distribute the test dir too
- RELEASE-NOTES: synced with 385582bd14b68a
- [Nicolas \"Pixel\" Noble brought this change]
ares_win32_init: make LoadLibrary work when using UNICODE too
Closes #17
- Use "resolve" as synonym of "dns" in nsswitch.conf
Modern Linux systems may have libnss_resolve from systemd as the

resolver, which is then configured in /etc/nsswitch.conf with
the "resolve" keyword rather than "dns".
Fixes #33
- ares_set_socket_callback: make manpage match code
The code in ares_process.c that invokes the socket creation/connection

callback only checks for rc < 0, not for standard ares error codes.
- Merge pull request #36 from AGWA-forks/master
Add ares_set_socket_configure_callback()
- test: Update init tests to match behaviour
Unreadable config files are now treated the same way

as absent config files.
- [Fedor Indutny brought this change]
Ignore `fopen` errors to use default values
After 46bb820be3a83520e70e6c5f0c5133253fcd69cd ìnit_by_resolv_conf`

errors are no longer swallowed in àres_init_options`. This has exposed
a previously unknown bug in `lookups` initialization code.
If there is no lookup configuration in `resolv.conf`,

ìnit_by_resolv_conf` will attempt to read it from other files available
on the system. However, some of these files may have restricted
permissions (like `600`), which will lead to ÈACCESS` errno, which in
turn is handled like a fatal error by ìnit_by_resolv_conf`.
However, it sounds illogical that this error should be handled as a

fatal. There is a ìnit_by_defaults` call that overrides `lookups` with
default value, and certainly possible absence of lookup information is
the reason why this function exists in a first place!
I suggest handling any `fopen` errors as non-fatal ones, allowing to

pick up the `lookups` value from different config files, or to pick up
default value.
Andrew Ayer (9 Feb 2016)

- Document callback type in man page for ares_set_socket_callback
- Add ares_set_socket_configure_callback()
This function sets a callback that is invoked after the socket is

created, but before the connection is established. This is an ideal
time to customize various socket options.

- test: ares_set_socket_callback failure behaviour
- test: Check ares_parse_txt_reply_ext() entrypoint

- [Fedor Indutny brought this change]
txt: introduce àres_parse_txt_reply_ext`
Introduce àres_txt_ext` structure with an extra `record_start`

field, which indicates a start of a new TXT record, thus allowing to
differentiate the chunks in the same record, from a chunks in a
different record.
Introduce a new API method: àres_parse_txt_reply_ext` that works with

this kind of struct.
- doc: Update missed repo references
- doc: Update docs on contributing
- test: Run command line tools in Travis
Do a quick execution of each of the command line tools

in the continuous integration build, so that any (say)
sanitizer failures show up.
- acountry: drop inert test
If ver_1 is true, then z0 and z1 must both be 'z', and so

(z0 != 'z' && z1 != 'z') can never be true.
CID 56879, pointed out by Coverity.
- doc: update badge locations to master repo
- test: Enable maintainer mode + debug in Travis
- test: Add an iOS build target
- test: Ignore SIGPIPE in tests
- test: More initialization tests
- test: Improve containerized test mechanism
Aim is to ensure that code coverage information can escape the

container. To do this:
- Enter a new mount namespace too, so that we can...
- Bind mount the expected source directory into the container
- Share memory with the sub-process so coverage information is
shared too.
- test: Make contained tests easier to write
- test: Add framework for containerized testing
On Linux we can potentially use user and UTS namespaces to run a test
in a pseudo-container with:
- arbitrary filesystem (e.g. /etc/resolv.conf, /etc/nsswitch.conf, /etc/hosts)
- arbitrary hostname/domainname.
Include a first pass at the framework code to allow this, along with a
first test case that uses the container.
- test: Use a longer timeout for less flakiness
Having occasional test failures from timeout before multiple

queries can complete, so up the default timeout for the test
from 100ms to 1500ms.
- test: Make failure tests more robust
Different platforms will do different numbers of allocations

in the processing of a given API call; just check that the
return code is either success or ENOMEM, and free off any
returned state in the former case.
Also cope with ECONNREFUSED as well as ENOTFOUND.
- test: Get test code building under Windows
- Initial nmake file based off library nmake file

- Cast socket call arguments to (char *)
- Use wrapper sclose() that maps to closesocket() or close()
- Build a config.h indicating presence of headers
- Conditionally include netdb.h
- Remove unnecessary include of sys/socket.h
- Force longer bitmask for allocation failure tracking
- Call WSAStartup() / WSACleanup() in main()
- Set TCP_NODELAY for mock server
- Turn on tests in AppVeyor build
- test: Disable tests that manipulate env on Windows
- test: Move file lists into Makefile.inc
In preparation for a Win32 build of the test suite.
- test: Add a simple multi-server test
Check rotate option does something
- test: Allow for multiple mock servers
- Update the MockServer to allow separate specification of

UDP and TCP ports
- Have an array of mock servers listening on consecutive
sets of ports.
- Rename Process(fd) to ProcessFD(fd) to avoid confusion.
- Initialize channel by using the new ares_set_servers_ports()
entrypoint, so multiple ports on the same loopback address
can be used.
- test: Update test for set/get_servers variants
Ports are significant in the _ports_ variant functions, so update test to cope.
- test: Make GetNameServers() utility function port-aware
Also make it generally available.

- test: more testing, including of internal static functions
- test: more tests, especially fallback processing
- Make mock server listen on UDP + TCP in parallel.

- Test UDP->TCP fallback on truncation
- Test EDNS->no-EDNS fallback
- Test some environment init options
- Test nonsense reply
test: short response
- test: more tests, particularly of initialization
- test: Run mock tests over both TCP and UDP
With the exception of a few tests that make use of the timed
retry aspect of UDP.
- test: Run mock tests over both IPv4 and IPv6
- test: Add more tests for edge cases
- test: more nooks and crannies of pton functions
- test: More tests for PTR parsing
- test: Use of HOSTALIAS environment variable
- test: Add RAII utility classes for testing
- TempFile holds specific contents

- EnvValue sets an environment variable
- test: More search domain scenarios
- test: Remove duplicate flags from Makefile.am
- test: Make test code leak-free
- test: More tests
- test use of sortlist

- test gethostbyname(AF_UNSPEC)
- test: Test ares_gethostbyname_file()
- test: Add more tests of ares_getnameinfo()
- test: Tweak tests, add alloc failure test
- test: Test init with options
- test: More tests
- ares_inet_net_pton() variants
- ares_getsock() variants
- test: Expose ProcessWork() function

- test: More parsing tests
Including:
- Split each parse function test set out into separate files.
- Add an allocation failure test for each parsing function.
- Add error check test for each parsing function.
- test: Add various additional tests
- test: More tests
Include tests of internal functions, based on the value of the

CARES_SYMBOL_HIDING macro; need to configure the library with
--disable-symbol-hiding to enable these tests.
- test: Allow command line override of mock server port
- test: Add README.md documentation
- test: Temporarily avoid latest Python requests package
Currently get error from Travis on this install step, and downgrading one
version appears to fix the problem.
"Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement pyOpenSSL>=0.13
(from requests[security])"
- test: Add AppVeyor config file for Windows build
- test: Add configuration for a Travis build
Cover Linux & OSX on the container infrastructure, but install

a later G++ to satisfy the tests' need for C++11.
Use a build matrix to include a variety of build variants:

- ASAN
- UBSAN
- LSAN
- Coverage via coveralls.io
test: invoke ASAN and coverage in Travis build
Also shift to use explicit build matrix
test: Use coveralls.io for coverage tracking
test: Add a build with UBSAN
Also expand and re-order the setting of environment variables

for easier modification.
test: Add LSAN build to Travis config
- test: Add initial unit tests for c-ares library
The tests are written in C++11, using the GoogleTest and GoogleMock
frameworks. They have their own independent autoconf setup, so that
users of the library need not have a C++ compiler just to get c-ares
working (however, the test/configure.ac file does assume the use of
a shared top-level m4/ directory). However, this autoconf setup has
only been tested on Linux and OSX so far.
Run with "./arestest", or "./arestest -v" to see extra debug info.

The GoogleTest options for running specific tests are also
available (e.g. "./arestest --gtest_filter=*Live*").
The tests are nowhere near complete yet (currently hitting around
60% coverage as reported by gcov), but they do include examples
of a few different styles of testing:
- There are live tests (ares-test-live.cc), which assume that the

current machine has a valid DNS setup and connection to the
internet; these tests issue queries for real domains but don't
particularly check what gets returned. The tests will fail on
an offline machine.
- There a few mock tests (ares-test-mock.cc) that set up a fake DNS

server and inject its port into the c-ares library configuration.
These tests allow specific response messages to be crafted and
injected, and so are likely to be used for many more tests in
future.
- To make this generation/injection easier, the dns-proto.h file

includes C++ helper classes for building DNS packets.
- Other library entrypoints that don't require network activity

(e.g. ares_parse_*_reply) are tested directly.
- There are few tests of library-internal functions that are not

normally visible to API users (in ares-test-internal.cc).
- A couple of the tests use a helper method of the test fixture to

inject memory allocation failures, using the earlier change to the
library to allow override of malloc/realloc/free.
- There is also an entrypoint to allow Clang's libfuzzer to drive

the packet parsing code in ares_parse_*_reply, together with a
standalone wrapper for it (./aresfuzz) to allow use of afl-fuzz
for further fuzz testing.
- test: Add local copy of GoogleMock/GoogleTest 1.7.0
Don't check in gtest/m4 files, as they are unused and interfere

with the top-level configure process.
- doc: Show build badges in README.md
Note that these URLs will need to be updated if/when the test branch
gets pulled into the master repo/branch.
- doc: Convert README to README.md
Gives better display on GitHub
- doc: Update in preparation for next release
Assume 1.11.0 is next (as there are various API additions).

Also add myself to AUTHORS.
- build: Allow header compilation by Windows C++ compiler
- build: Expose whether symbol hiding is on
Adding the CARES_SYMBOL_HIDING definition allows the test suite to

detect whether internal symbols are available or not.
- build: Add autoconf macros for C++11 code using pthreads
Pull in testing macros from the GNU autoconf archive to allow

configure scripts to test for and setup use of a C++11 compiler
(AX_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX_11) and the pthreads library (AX_PTHREAD).
Note that these macros are not used by the main library autoconf,
just by the tests (which share the same m4/ directory).
- build: Add a code coverage option
Configure with:
./configure --enable-code-coverage
Show coverage output with:
make code-coverage-capture
Built on m4/ax_code_coverage.m4 from the GNU autoconf archive

to provide the macros to check for presence of gcov + lcov;
upstream macro modified to:
- Remove use of $(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY) , as earlier versions of
autoconf (such as the one used by default on Travis) do not have this.
- Rather than automatically defining CODE_COVERAGE_RULES to be a set
of makefile rules that use ifeq/endif (which is GNU make-specific),
instead only define CODE_COVERAGE_RULES if coverages is turned on,
and in that case don't use conditionals in the makefile.
- api: Add entrypoints to allow use of per-server ports
Add user-visible entrypoints ares_{get,set}_servers_ports(3), which

take struct ares_addr_port_node rather than struct ares_addr_node.
This structure includes a UDP and TCP port number; if this is set
to zero, the channel-wide port values are used as before.
Similarly, add a new ares_set_servers_ports_csv(3) entrypoint, which

is analogous to ares_set_servers(3) except it doesn't ignore any
specified port information; instead, any per-server specified port
is used as both the UDP and TCP port for that server.
The internal struct ares_addr is extended to hold the UDP/TCP ports,

stored in network order, with the convention that a value of zero
indicates that the channel-wide UDP/TCP port should be used.
For the internal implementation of ares_dup(3), shift to use the

_ports() version of the get/set functions, so port information is
transferred correctly to the new channel.
Update manpages, and add missing ares_set_servers_csv to the lists

while we're at it
- api: Add ares_set_sortlist(3) entrypoint

Allow explicit configuration of the channel's sortlist, by
specifying a string in the same format as the equivalent
/etc/resolv.conf option.
This allows library users to perform the same configuration

that is available via /etc/resolv.conf, but without needing
to change that file.
- api: Allow injection of user-specified malloc/free functions
Add a new ares_library_init_mem() initialization function for the

library which allows the library user to specify their own malloc,
realloc & free equivalents for use library-wide.
Store these function pointers in library-wide global variables,

defaulting to libc's malloc(), realloc() and free().
Change all calls to malloc, realloc and free to use the function pointer
instead. Also ensure that ares_strdup() is always available
(even if the local environment includes strdup(3)), and change the
library code to always use it.
Convert calls to calloc() to use ares_malloc() + memset
- api: Add option to expose some internal functions
Purely for testing, add --enable-expose-statics option to configure

which converts some static internal functions to be externally visible.
- api: Expose the ares_library_initialized() function
- ahost: Allow repeated -s <domain> options
This also removes a potential leak where later -s options would

replace earlier ones without freeing the relevant string.
- Mark unhittable lines
Add comments for the benefit of the lcov tool, marking

lines that cannot be hit. Typically these are fall-back
protection arms that are already covered by earlier checks,
and so it's not worth taking out the unhittable code (in case
someone changes the code between the two places in future).
- ares_set_servers_csv.3: make return type match code
- bitncmp: update comment to match code behaviour
- ares_striendstr: fix so non-NULL return can happen
This looks to have been broken since it was first introduced in 2005 in
commit aba0b775ea30 ("Added ares_getnameinfo which mimics the
getnameinfo API")
- config_sortlist: free any existing sortlist on (re)alloc failure
If we get an allocation failure on 2nd or later entry in the sortlist, the

code would return ENOMEM but still leave the initial entries allocated.
Ensure that *sortlist is set to NULL whenever ENOMEM is returned.
- ares_dup: clear new channel on failure
If the attempt to transfer IPv6 servers from the old to the new channel
fails, the previous code would still return a channel to the user even though
an error return code was generated. This makes it likely that users would
leak the channel, so explicitly clear the channel in this case.
- ares_init_options: don't lose init failure
If (say) init_by_options() fails, the subsequent call to

init_by_defaults() was overwriting the return code with
success. Still call init_by_defaults() regardless, but track
its return value separately
- ares_gethostbyname: don't leak valid-but-empty hostent
If an AF_UNSPEC query gets a valid response to its AAAA query,

but which has no IPv6 addresses in it, then the code chains on to
a A record query. However, the hostent from the AAAA response
was being leaked along the way (because it gets replaced before
the follow-on end_hquery() invocation).
- ares_parse_txt_reply: propagate errors from per-substring loop
If we get an allocation failure when processing a particular substring in a

TXT record, that failure is silently lost; fix that by propagating errors from
the inner loop to the outer loop.
- process_answer: fix things up correctly when removing EDNS option
When a server rejects an EDNS-equipped request, we retry without

the EDNS option. However, in TCP mode, the 2-byte length prefix was
being calculated wrong -- it was built from the answer length rather than
the length of the original request.
Also, it is theoretically possible that the call to realloc() might change

the data pointed to; to allow for this, qbuf also needs updating.
(Both these fixes were actually included in a patchset sent on the mailing
list in Oct 2012, but were included with other functional changes that
didn't get merged:
http://c-ares.haxx.se/mail/c-ares-archive-2012-10/0004.shtml)
- ares__read_line: clear buf pointer on realloc failure
- ares_expand_name: check for valid bits in label length
The top two bits of the label length indicate whether this is a
label length (00) or an index to a name elsewhere in the message
(11). RFC1035 4.1.4 says that the other possible values for the
top two bits (01, 10) are reserved for future use.

Fix typos detected by lintian

Closes #32
Distribute all man pages
- README.cares: s/I/Daniel
... and add a pointer to an existing version of the original area 1.1.1
package.a
- read_tcp_data: don't try to use NULL pointer after malloc failure
CID 56884, pointed out by Coverity. We really should make this function
return an error code so that a malloc() failure can return back a major
failure.
- configure_socket: explicitly ignore return code
CID 56889 in Coverity pointed out the return code from setsocknonblock()
is ignored, and this added typecast to (void) makes it explicit.
- ahost: check the select() return code
Fixes CID 137189, pointed out by Coverity

- Fix buildconf on platforms using glibtoolize
Commit c49a87eea538 changed buildconf to only check for

libtoolize, but missed a line
- Don't exit loop early leaving uninitialized entries
Update for commit affc63cba875d.
The original patch from Gregor Jasny did not have the break
statement; I incorrectly added it to prevent continuing the loop.
However, the later entries in the array would then be left
uninitialized, causing problems for later cleanup.
So fix to match Gregor's original patch, with apologies.

- buildconf: remove check for libtool, it only requires libtoolize

Use libresolv to initialize cares on iPhone targets
On iPhone targets like iOS, watchOS or tvOS the file

/etc/resolv.conf cannot be used to configure cares.
Instead the resolver library is queried for configuration

values.
CC: Yury Kirpichev <ykirpichev@yandex-team.ru>

- README: updated to new repo URL

- [Lei Shi brought this change]
Fixing slow DNS lookup issue
This patch is fixing the dns lookup issue due to dummy dns information
of a disconnected adapter(in my case is a bluetooth adapter). I changed
the dns lookup policy to try GetNetworkParams first because the
GetNetworkParams provides the most reliable dns information (lots of
checks were done by system). I also filter out inoperable adapter in
DNS_AdaptersAddresses in case GetNetworkParams fail.
- Merge pull request #30 from p-push/vs-2015
Support Visual Studio 2015
Oleg Pudeyev (3 Jan 2016)

- [Gisle Vanem brought this change]
Support Visual Studio 2015
David Drysdale (11 Nov 2015)

- [Andrew Andkjar brought this change]
added another version case to Makefile.msvc
nmake version 11.00.61030.0 resolves to CC_VERS_NUM = 110
- Merge pull request #26 from bitbouncer/vs-2013
added define for visual studio 2013
svante karlsson (25 Jun 2015)

- added define for visual studio 2013
Jakub Hrozek (6 Nov 2014)

- ares__read_line: free buf on realloc failure
- Destroy options if ares_save_options fails
It's possible that, if ares_save_options failed, the opts structure

would contain some allocated memory. Calling ares_destroy_options in
this case is safe, because ares_save_options zeroes out the memory
initially.
Continue loop if space for hostname not large enough
When attempting to build a search domain from the local hostname

(used as a fallback when no other methods have given a search
domain), the code doubles the buffer size on each loop iteration.
However, the loop previously had a WHILE_FALSE terminator so the continue

statement exited the loop rather than going round again.
- ares_getnameinfo.3: there is no ares_getaddrinfo

Prevent tmpbuf from overrunning
Fix Coverity error CID 56886.
Re-start loop if select fails
Fix Coverity error CID 56882
Free temporary variable in error path
Fix Coverity CID 56890
Fix integer shift overflow if both tcp_socket and udp_socket are set
The problem occurs if at the start of the loop the sockindex is at the
last valid ARES_GETSOCK_MAXNUM position. If then both udp_socket and
tcp_socket are valid, sockindex gets incremented for UDP first and
points one entry behind the array for the tcp block.
So the fix is to check after every increment of sockindex if it is still
valid.
Null check before dereference
Jakub Hrozek (28 Jul 2014)

Comment in ares_ipv6.h
David Drysdale (25 Jul 2014)

- CONTRIBUTING: add file to indicate mailing list is preferred
- Add -t u option to ahost
Add an option to allow specification of the AF_UNSPEC

address family.
Jakub Hrozek (24 Jul 2014)

- host_callback: Fall back to AF_INET on searching with AF_UNSPEC
Previously, when an ares_gethostbyname() searched with AF_UNSPEC and the

first AF_INET6 call only returned CNAMEs, the host_callback never
retried AF_INET.
This patch makes sure than on ARES_SUCCESS, the result of AF_INET6 is

taken as authoritative only if the result contains some addresses.
Move memset call below platform-specific declarations
A GitHub commenter [1] says that my recent change to ahost.c has

problems compiling on Windows + C89 platforms.
[1] https://github.com/bagder/c-ares/commit/ee22246507c9#commitcomment-6587616
Update ahost man page to describe -s option.
Commit ee22246507c9 added the -s <domain> option to the

ahost command, but neglected to update the man page to
describe it.
Also fix typo in description of -t option.
- ares_parse_soa_reply: Do not leak rr_name on allocation failure
If ares_malloc_data failed, already allocated rr_name would go out of

scope.
Don't override explicitly specified search domains
Only set search domains from /etc/resolv.conf if there isn't a value

already present in the channel.
Allow specification of search domain in ahost
Add the "-s domain" command line option to override the search
domains.

- Revert "ares_parse_aaaa_reply: fix leak when reply contains 1 alias and no
address"
This reverts commit 440110b303fdbfadb3ad53d30eeb98cc45d70451.

- [Frederic Germain brought this change]
ares_parse_aaaa_reply: fix leak when reply contains 1 alias and no address
- [Doug Kwan brought this change]
ares_build.h: fix building on 64-bit powerpc
There are two issues.
1. gcc actually does not use __ppc__ and __ppc64__ but __PPC__ and
__PPC64__. The tests of __ILP32__ and __LP64__ are sufficient for gcc.
2. clang defines __GNU__ and defines both __ppc64__ and __ppc__ when
targeting ppc64. This makes CARES_SIZEOF_LONG to be 4 on a ppc64 system
when building with clang.
My patch is two change the order of the checks so that we check the
64-bit case first.
- refresh: updated now with automake 1.14
single_domain: Invalid memory access for empty string input
We noticed a small buglet in ares_search() when it gets an empty string

as input -- the single_domain() utility function in ares_search.c
accesses invalid memory (before the start of the string).
Guenter Knauf (31 Aug 2013)

- Fixed warning 'type specifier missing'.

- [Tor Arntsen brought this change]
ares_rules.h: CARES_SIZEOF_LONG doesn't exist anymore, don't test for it
It was removed in f19387dd72432
- nowarn: use <limits.h> instead of configure for size of long
This makes the header file much more multi-arch friendly and can be used
as-is with both 32 bit and 64 bit builds.
- timeoffset: made static and private
ares__timeoffset() was only used once within this single source file
- timeadd: make static
ares__timeadd() was only ever used from within the same source
Yang Tse (18 Jul 2013)

- xc-am-iface.m4: comments refinement
- configure: fix 'subdir-objects' distclean related issue
See XC_AMEND_DISTCLEAN comments for details.

- configure: automake 1.14 compatibility tweak (use XC_AUTOMAKE)
- xc-am-iface.m4: provide XC_AUTOMAKE macro

- gitignore: ignore all ares_*pdf but also CHANGES.dist
- bump: start working towards 1.10.1
Version 1.10.0 (12 May 2013)

- RELEASE-NOTES: two more bug fixes
- [Keith Shaw brought this change]
ares_set_servers_csv: fixed IPv6 address parsing
Fixed bug that caused the last part of an IPv6 address to be parsed as
the port number when the last part is all numeric.
- nroff: fix two syntax mistakes
ares_parse_a_reply and ares_parse_aaaa_reply both had two \fB instead of

\fP
Reported-by: Alexander Klauer

Bug: http://c-ares.haxx.se/mail/c-ares-archive-2013-03/0010.shtml
- [Alex Loukissas brought this change]
build: fix build on msvc11
- Makefile.am: increment -version-info for 1.10.0 release
- README: remove unnecessary comment
- ares_version.h: copyright end range year is now 2013
- RELEASE-NOTES: synced with fb0737f3a0a1c37
- [Paul Saab brought this change]
ares_parse_aaaa_reply: Plug memory leak
This change is similar to ares_parse_a_reply.c in commit

bffd67f16a8f42fe6dbf79ab2e39d92eea05c8a6
- [Patrick Valsecchi brought this change]
ares_parse_txt_reply: return a ares_txt_reply node for each sub-string
Previously, the function would wrongly return all substrings merged into
one.
- [Alexander Klauer brought this change]
library init: documentation update

This commit updates the documentation of ares_library_init() and
ares_library_cleanup() with regard to the newly introduced reference
counting of initializations and deinitializations.
library init: be recursive
Previously, a single call to ares_library_cleanup() would deinitialise

the c-ares library, regardless of how many times ares_library_init() was
called. This behaviour may cause problems in programs linking two or
more libraries which, in turn, use c-ares. The present commit fixes this
problem, deinitializing the library only after a number of calls to
ares_library_cleanup() matching the number of calls to
ares_library_init().
- [Patrick Valsecchi brought this change]
protocol parsing: check input data stricter
... so that bad length fields aren't blindly accepted
Guenter Knauf (11 Apr 2013)

- Create ares_build.h when buidling from Git.
- Added -DCARES_STATICLIB to CFLAGS.
Currently this static makefile does only support building the

static library libcares.a.

.gitignore: ignore patch files
This commit adds a line to .gitignore to the effect that patch files
generated by 'git format-patch' are excluded from the repository.
ares_destroy() documentation: no new requests
Clarify that no new requests may be added to a resolver channel that is

currently being destroyed.
Documentation: properly document ARES_ECANCELLED
This commit clarifies the behaviour of ares_cancel() with respect to

callbacks and adds missing documentation of ARES_ECANCELLED to the man
pages of the affected functions.
ares_cancel(): cancel requests safely

An invocation of ares_cancel() walks through the request list, calling
the callbacks of all pending requests on a channel. Previously, if such
a callback added a new request to the channel, the request list might
not end up empty, causing an abort by assertion failure. The present
commit ensures that precisely all requests present upon entry of
ares_cancel() are cancelled, and that adding new requests through
callbacks is safe.
Yang Tse (10 Mar 2013)

- ares.h: stricter CARES_EXTERN linkage decorations logic
No API change involved.
- ares_build.h.dist: enhance non-configure GCC ABI detection logic
GCC specific adjustments:
- check __ILP32__ before 32 and 64bit processor architectures in

order to detect ILP32 programming model on 64 bit processors
which, of course, also support LP64 programming model, when using
gcc 4.7 or newer.
- keep 32bit processor architecture checks in order to support gcc

versions older than 4.7 which don't define __ILP32__
- check __LP64__ for gcc 3.3 and newer, while keeping 64bit processor
architecture checks for older versions which don't define __LP64__

- ares.h: there is no ares_free_soa function

- Makefile.am: empty AM_LDFLAGS definition for automake 1.7 compatibility
- ares_inet_ntop.3: s/socklen_t/ares_socklen_t
- configure: use XC_LIBTOOL for portability across libtool versions
- xc-lt-iface.m4: provide XC_LIBTOOL macro
- Makefile.am: use AM_CPPFLAGS instead of INCLUDES
- inet_ntop.c: s/socklen_t/ares_socklen_t
- inet_ntop.c: s/socklen_t/ares_socklen_t for portability

- ares.h: s/socklen_t/ares_socklen_t for portability
- ares_inet_ntop.3: 4th argument is socklen_t!
- spell inet correctly!
- ares_inet_pton/ntop: cleanup
Make sure that the symbols are always exported and present in c-ares.
Make the headers prefixed with 'ares'.

Removed the inet_ntop.h version as it no longer features any content.
- ares_inet_ntop/ares_inet_pton: added man pages
Yang Tse (15 Feb 2013)

curl_setup_once.h: definition of HAVE_CLOSE_S defines sclose() to close_s()
config-dos.h: define HAVE_CLOSE_S for MSDOS/Watt-32
config-dos.h: define strerror() to strerror_s_() for High-C

- ares_get_datatype: removed unused function
it was also wrongly named as internal functions require two underscores
- ares__bitncmp: use two underscores for private functions
It used a single one previously making it look like a public one
- ares__generate_new_id: moved to ares_query.c
... and ares__rc4 is turned into a local static function.
- ares__swap_lists: make private and static
... since there's only one user, make it static within ares_process.c

- Makefile.msvc: add four VS version strings

- ares_expand_name.3: clarify how to free the data
Yang Tse (30 Jan 2013)

- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: fix 'wc' detection - follow-up 2
- Fix a pair of single quotes to double quotes.
URL: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2013-01/0355.html
Reported by: Tor Arntsen
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: fix 'wc' detection - follow-up
- Take into account that 'wc' may return leading spaces and/or tabs.
- Set initial IFS to space, tab and newline.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: fix 'wc' detection
- Take into account that 'wc' may return leading spaces.

- Set internationalization behavior variables.
Tor Arntsen analyzed and reported the issue.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: check another three basic utilities
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: 1.0 interface stabilization
- Stabilization results in 4 public interface m4 macros:

XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE
XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE_VER_MAJOR
XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE_VER_MINOR
XC_CHECK_PATH_SEPARATOR
- Avoid one level of internal indirection
- Update comments
- Drop XC_OVR_ZZ40 macro
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: emit witness message in configure BODY
This avoids witness message in output when running configure --help,

while sending the message to config.log for other configure runs.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: truly do version conditional overriding
- version conditional overriding

- catch unexpanded XC macros
- fix double words in comments
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: fix variable assignment of subshell output bashism
Tor Arntsen analyzed and reported the issue.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: reinstate strict AC_REQUIRE macro dependencies
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: avoid double single-quote usage
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: parentheses balancing of 'case' statements
m4 quadrigraph shell comment technique allows proper autoconf

parentheses balancing in shell 'case' statements. The presence
of unbalanced parentheses may otherwise trigger expansion bugs.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: internals overhauling
- Update comments
- Execute commands in subshells
- Faster path separator check
- Fix missing 'test' command
- Rename private macros
- Minimize AC_REQUIRE usage
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: redirect errors and warnings to stderr
- configure: use XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE early checks

Some basic checks we make were placed early enough in generated
configure script when using autoconf 2.5X versions. Newer autoconf
versions expand these checks much further into the configure script,
rendering them useless. Using XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE fixes placement
of early intended checks across all our autoconf supported versions.
- zz40-xc-ovr.m4: provide XC_CONFIGURE_PREAMBLE macro
- configure: autotools compatibility fixes - step I
Fix proper macro expansion order across autotools versions for

C compiler and preprocessor program checks.
- configure: fix automake 1.13 compatibility
Tested with:
buildconf: autoconf version 2.69

buildconf: autom4te version 2.69
buildconf: autoheader version 2.69
buildconf: automake version 1.13.1
buildconf: aclocal version 1.13.1
buildconf: libtool version 2.4
buildconf: GNU m4 version 1.4.16
- ares_private.h: use again memdebug.h instead of curl_memdebug.h
- configure.ac: replace AM_CONFIG_HEADER with AC_CONFIG_HEADERS
automake 1.13 errors if AM_CONFIG_HEADER is used in configure script.
- cares-override.m4: provide AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR definition conditionally
Provide a 'traceable' AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR definition only when using

an autoconf version that does not provide it, instead of what we were
doing up to now of providing and overriding AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR for
all autoconf versions.
- ares_private.h: use curl_memdebug.h instead of memdebug.h
- vc6cares.dsp: add ares_create_query.c and ares_parse_soa_reply.c
- cares-functions.m4: improve gethostname arg 2 data type check
- setup_once.h: HP-UX specific 'bool', 'false' and 'true' definitions.
Also reverts commit bceb40095a
- configure: check if compiler halts on function prototype mismatch
- cares-functions.m4: add gethostname arg 2 data type check and definition
- cares-functions.m4: update thread-safeness detection of getaddrinfo()
Take in account that POSIX standard Issue 7 drops h_errno support. Now, we also
consider getaddrinfo() to be thread-safe when (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L) or
(_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700) independently of whether h_errno exists or not.
Take in account that h_errno might be a modifiable lvalue not defined as

a C preprocessor macro.
- setup_once.h: HP-UX <sys/socket.h> issue workaround
Issue: When building a 32bit target with large file support HP-UX
<sys/socket.h> header file may simultaneously provide two different
sets of declarations for sendfile and sendpath functions, one with
static and another with external linkage. Given that we do not use
mentioned functions we really don't care which linkage is the
appropriate one, but on the other hand, the double declaration emmits
warnings when using the HP-UX compiler and errors when using modern
gcc versions resulting in fatal compilation errors.
Mentioned issue is now fixed as long as we don't use sendfile nor

sendpath functions.
- setup_once.h: refactor inclusion of <unistd.h> and <sys/socket.h>
Inclusion of these two header files now done in setup_once.h
- Header inclusion clean-up
Remove header inclusions already done in setup_once.h
- setup_once.h: HP-UX specific TRUE and FALSE definitions
Some HP-UX system headers require TRUE defined to 1 and FALSE to 0.
- ares_timeout.c: fix compiler warning
- ares_create_query.c: IRIX compilation fix
- c-ares/nameser.h: add some T_* defines for ns_t_* values
Daniel Stenberg (7 Nov 2012)

- Revert "ares_parse_aaaa_reply: fix memory leak"
This reverts commit 50f25d8a4b2d16f4c5e0ef620238688b7a315c7a.
- ares_parse_aaaa_reply: fix memory leak
an allocated buffer was not freed in the successful case.
adig: perror() doesn't work for socket errors on windows
... so print the SOCKERRNO instead
- get_DNS_AdaptersAddresses: fix IPv6 parsing
Use of the wrong define made the function not parse IPv6 addresses
properly.
Reported by: Sal Ibarra Corretg
- version: bumped to 1.10.0

Due to the newly added function: ares_create_query()
- AUTHORS: synced with 83093ac450
Added 21 authors since this document was last updated
- ares_create_query.3: mention when this is added
- [hpopescu@ixiacom.com brought this change]
Added new feature (rfc2671)
- code police: fix indents, < 80 columns, reflowed comments
Guenter Knauf (11 Jul 2012)

- Cleaned up version awk script.

read_udp_packets: bail out loop on bad sockets
I can see that recvfrom() in ares_process.c many times is called with

'udp_socket' == ARES_SOCKET_BAD. The code takes care not to call
recv/recvfrom with ARES_SOCKET_BAD in the outer-loop. So should the
inner-loop.
Yang Tse (29 Jun 2012)

- cares-compilers.m4: remove -Wstrict-aliasing=3 from clang
Currently it is unknown if there is any version of clang that

actually supports -Wstrict-aliasing. What is known is that there
are several that don't support it.
- cares-compilers.m4: -Wstrict-aliasing=3 for warning enabled gcc and clang builds

- version: work towards 1.9.2 (at least)
Version 1.9.1 (18 Jun 2012)

- RELEASE-NOTES: 1.9.1 coming up
Version 1.9.0 (16 Jun 2012)

- ares_version.h: next version is 1.9.0
- [Marko Kreen brought this change]
ares_data.h: ARES_DATATYPE_SOA_REPLY is added in 1.9.0
- RELEASE-NOTES: synced with 979bf951d
Next release deemed to become 1.9.0 due to the new function
- [Marko Kreen brought this change]

SOA parser added
I need to do SOA queries, so here is a parser for them.
- ares_soa_reply: new struct

- ares_malloc_data/ares_free_soa: ARES_DATATYPE_SOA_REPLY
- ares_parse_soa_reply: actual function

- Kill compiler warning
- Fix libcares.pc generation for static MingW* cross builds

- [Nick Alcock brought this change]
Fix UDP and TCP port byte order in saved options.
The UDP and TCP port are stored in network byte order in the
ares_channeldata, but are passed in to ares_init_options() in host byte
order. Thus we must return them from ares_save_options() in host byte
order too, or a duplicated channel will convert them again, leading to a
nonfunctional channel and a mysterious connection refused error from
ares_gethostbyname(). This breaks ares_dup(), thus the curl easy API
when c-ares is used by curl, and thus all the curl easy API's users.
Yang Tse (28 Apr 2012)

- version: start working on 1.8.1-DEV
Version 1.8.0 (27 Apr 2012)

- RELEASE-NOTES: call next 1.8 instead
Since we added a function, let's use a stricter bumping scheme

- INSTALL: some adjustments

- GIT-INFO: mention buildconf

- INSTALL: remove more sections that don't apply to c-ares
- ares_timeout.c: fix compiler warning

- [Ben Noordhuis brought this change]
Makefile.m32: fix mingw32 build
* add . to include path so ares_build.h is picked up

* make ar configurable to ease cross-compiling
- RELEASE-NOTES: added what's happened since 1.7.5

- Updated copyright year.
- ares_init.c: Further refactoring of Windows system's DNS fetching code

- Android: small changes to dns property part.
Prefix prop vars; kill var; use DNS_PROP_NAME_PREFIX macro.
- Handle CNAME-only in ares_parse_aaaa_reply().
posted to the c-ares list by Peter Griess <pg@std.in>.
- Add support for multiple DNS servers on Android.
Before, c-ares always used the first DNS server on Android, causing
network problems if this DNS server was not available.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
- Added INSTALL so it gets into tarballs.
- Added some more ifdefs to silent compiler warnings.

- INSTALL: remove a non c-ares section
- cares-compilers.m4: -Wno-pedantic-ms-format for Windows gcc 4.5 builds
When building a Windows target with gcc 4.5 or newer and strict compiler
warnings enabled use -Wno-pedantic-ms-format in addition to other flags.
- setup_once.h: tighten requirements for stdbool.h header inclusion
Include stdbool.h only when it is available and configure is capable of

detecting a proper 'bool' data type when the header is included.
- configure: NATIVE_WINDOWS no longer defined in config file
- cares-compilers.m4: double underscore decoration for visibility attribute
- build adjustments: CARES_SYMBOL_HIDING no longer defined in config files
configure script now provides conditional definitions for Makefile.am

that result in CARES_SYMBOL_HIDING being defined by resulting makefiles
when appropriate.
- configure: Windows cross-compilation fixes
CARES_BUILDING_LIBRARY and CARES_STATICLIB no longer defined in ares_config.h,

configure will generate appropriate conditionals so that mentioned symbols
get defined and used in Makefile derived from Makefile.am at compilation time.

- Added INSTALL file adapted from libcurl.
Not yet ready, and needs further edits.

- ares_init.c: get_iphlpapi_dns_info() refactoring

- Kill some more compiler warnings.
- Kill compiler warning about unused var.
- Fixed my last commit: wrong preprocessor directive.
- Check for __ANDROID__ in addition to ANDROID macro.
- Check for __ANDROID__ in addition to ANDROID macro.
Posted to c-ares list by Wayne.
- Fix for Android to disable useless arpa/nameser.h.
- Fix for Android to include sys/select.h for fd_set.

- ares_data.c: some NAPTR related fixes

- port numbers: convert them to network order!
When the config options ARES_OPT_UDP_PORT or ARES_OPT_TCP_PORT are used,

make sure to convert them to network byte order!
- white space cleanup
- Keep code within 80 columns
- Removed funny spaces after open paren and before closing paren
- [Poul Thomas Lomholt brought this change]
get_iphlpapi_dns_info: fix buffer overrun
I experienced a buffer overrun exception in c-ares on Windows and

tracked it down to be an error in the calculation of the 'left' variable
in get_iphlpapi_dns_info().
I changed the variable type of 'left' to a _signed_ type because of the

subtraction arithmetic; not sure if a long is the best choice
- Merge pull request #7 from saghul/naptr
Added support for parsing NAPTR records
saghul (23 Feb 2012)

- Added support for parsing NAPTR records

- ares_init.c: fix compiler warning on winsock builds
- configure: libtool 1.5 tweaks

Daniel Stenberg (19 Dec 2011)
- ares_timeout.3: fix the NAME section
It was clearly a copy n' paste error
Yang Tse (27 Sep 2011)

- [Albert Chin brought this change]
configure - m4: make CURL_CHECK_DEF ignore leading whitespace on symbol def
When using Sun C compiler the preprocessor somehow inserts an extra space
in front of replaced symbol, breaking CURL_CHECK_DEF macro. To workaround
this, macro CURL_CHECK_DEF now ignores all leading whitespace in front of
symbol substitution result.
- ares_init.c: fix segfault triggered in ares_init_options() upon previous

failure of init_by_defaults() and incomplete cleanup there.
- ares_process.c: fix compiler warning
- fix MSVC compiler warning 'conditional expression is constant'
- setup_once.h cleanup and sync
- [Denis Bilenko brought this change]
ares_getnameinfo: fix random results with c-ares 1.7.5
In ares_getnameinfo memcpy did not copy enough bytes, causing

it to return arbitrary memory contents as a result.
- warnings: fix another 'conversion may lose significant bits' compiler warning
- ares_dns.h: adjust DNS__16BIT and DNS__32BIT macro definitions
Fixing compiler warnings existing definitions triggered on these.
- ares_destroy.c: fix segfault in ares_destroy_options()

- ares_parse_srv_reply: silence compiler warnings
... by adding ugly typecasts.
- CHANGES: generate from script
The CHANGES file is now generated automatically with 'git2changes.pl',

invoked by the maketgz script which is used to build release archives.
The former human edited CHANGES file was renamed to CHANGES.0 in git.
Yang Tse (21 Aug 2011)

- Makefile.netware: SIZEOF_SHORT definition
- warnings: fix some 'conversion may lose significant bits' compiler warnings
- configure: fix symbol hiding usability check
A more thorough test is done now in order to determine visibility attribute

usability, given that some compilers don't support visibility attribute on
all configurations.

- 1.7.6: start working...
Version 1.7.5 (16 Aug 2011)

- CHANGES: synced for 1.7.5 release
- RELEASE-NOTES: synced with bb4096effef7f000
Jakub Hrozek (15 Aug 2011)

- Only fall back to AF_INET searches when looking for AF_UNSPEC addresses

ares_iphlpapi.h: Watcom C fix
Added "!defined(_WS2DEF_)" since Watcom doesn't have

a per type guard for the typedefs 'CSADDR_INFO' (that MingW has) or
'SOCKET_ADDRESS' (that MSVC has). But we can use the header-guard for
<ws2def.h> instead.
Makefile.Watcom:
* The 'NTDDI_VERSION' needs to be raised to 0x05010000
in order for SOCKADDR_STORAGE etc. to be typedefed.
* Replaced '-dUSE_WATT32' with '-dWATT32'.
* Added $(DEMOS) to the 'all' target and removed the 'demos'
target to be consistent with e.g. Makefile.msvc etc.
* 'ENABLE_IPV6' is no longer used. Hence removed the '%use_ipv6' construct.
* object-file order seems to be important (Watcom v.19). Hence
'ares_getopt.obj' must be put after the .obj that references getopt().
- cares-compilers.m4: CARES_CONVERT_INCLUDE_TO_ISYSTEM adjustments
Add CARES_CHECK_COMPILER as a requirement.
Ensure macro does nothing unless GNU_C or CLANG compiler is used.
This should allow usage of this macro in unforeseen placements.
- config-win32.h: comments adjustments - followup
- config-win32.h: comments adjustments

- [Tom Hughes brought this change]
ares_parse_a_reply: fix memleak
Yang Tse (29 Jul 2011)

- cares-functions.m4 serial # bump
- Revert "configure: additional flag checks for fcntl() and socket()"

This reverts commit 5f2a3b0e48f26d24cb1fefea0dccb92d417dcbf7.
- configure: additional flag checks for fcntl() and socket()
- xc-translit.m4 fix quoting
- configure: avoid direct usage of AS_TR_* macros
- xc-translit.m4 provides transliteration macros with well defined behavior.
Jakub Hrozek (15 Jun 2011)

- Revert "Only fall back to AF_INET searches when looking for AF_UNSPEC addresses"
This reverts commit b5823d65706af687c0e5110af8f0cfdcd068997d.
This patch was not reviewed properly before pushing
- Revert "Do not use sized constants in public headers"
This reverts commit 22c01e96f7b2ae9923e1baa50bfe3c0d22297a7d.
This is a Red Hat specific patch that does not belong into upstream
- Use correct sizeof in ares_getnameinfo()
- Do not leak rr_name on failures inside ares_parse_ptr_reply
- Do not leak rr_name on failures inside ares_parse_a_reply
- Do not leak rr_name on failures inside ares_parse_aaaa_reply
- Do not leak rr_name on failures inside ares_parse_ns_reply
- Fix incorrect sizeof() in ares_save_options
- Fix incorrect allocation in ares_parse_ptr_reply()
- Only fall back to AF_INET searches when looking for AF_UNSPEC addresses
- Do not use sized constants in public headers

- [Jakub Hrozek brought this change]
ares_free_hostent(NULL) should be a noop

- configure: fix recvfrom 5th arg type qualifier detection (followup)
- configure: fix recvfrom 5th arg type qualifier detection
Additionally remove whitespace from EOL

- strlen: use size_t to receive the return

- xlc: avoid preprocessor definition usage when linking
- ares_nowarn: icc 9.1 workaround
- ares_nowarn: header inclusion fix
- ares_init: make ares_private.h last included header again
- compiler warning: fix
Fix compiler warning: conversion may lose significant bits
- compiler warning: fix
Fix compiler warning: variable was set but never used
Fix compiler warning: clobber ignored
- ares_iphlpapi: fix compiler warnings
- winsock: compilation fixes
Provide winsock iphlpapi alternative definitions to prevent compilation

failures when using a variety of winsock header implementations.

- [David Stuart brought this change]
IPv6-on-windows: find DNS servers correctly
- man pages: docs for the c-ares utility programs
- ares_parse_ns_reply.c: remove CVSism

- build: fix header inclusion
- getservbyport replacement for Win CE
- renamed getplatform() to ares__getplatform() to avoid namespace pollution
- configure: fix libtool warning
Recent versions of libtool are now tracing usage of AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR

macro and warn heavily when not used in configure script along with
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am. So in order to make libtool happy
while keeping backwards compatibility this is added.
- adig: RFC4034 resource record type detection
Can be tested with: adig -s 8.8.8.8 -t ANY example.com
- nameser.h: RFC4034 resource record type definitions
- build: move platform stuff to ares_platform.c and ares_platform.h
- build: find out windows platform using GetVersionEx()
- build: use getenv() replacement function for systems which lack it

- setup_once: system error codes for Windows CE
- ares_search: use ERRNO macro for portability sake
- System's errno.h inclusion cleanup follow-up.
System's errno.h is conditionally included from setup_once.h
- Windows CE specific adjustment
All versions of Windows CE support Winsock 1.1
- System's errno.h inclusion cleanup.
System's errno.h is conditionally included from setup_once.h
- ares_init: fix gethostname error detection on winsock platforms
- configure: r-enable temporarily disabled detection of system's inet_ntop()
Detection was temporarily disabled in commit 674e044ccb21f2f63537da53565fce868f

- configure: stop using the deprecated AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE syntax
Watt-32: use errno
Make sure Watt-32 programs use 'errno' even on Win32 targets
Guenter Knauf (18 Feb 2011)

- Removed commented CLFAGS no longer needed.
- Fixed CFLAGS for NetWare.
Added -m32 to enable compilation with x86_64 compilers;

added conditional to set -fpcc-struct-return only for gcc compiler.

Watt32: fix server init
Somewhere in the process, programs using the Watt-32 tcp/ip stack

stopped working.
- [Dima Tisnek brought this change]
config_sortlist: (win32) missing else
Without an else there, contents of "pat" that could have been

successfully set just above, may be clobbered by successive unsuccessful
calls to "xxx_pton" or "ip_addr".

- Makefile.msvc: add a couple of VS version strings
- Makefile.msvc: add a couple of VS version strings

- build: add install target to Makefile.msvc

- ares_set_servers_csv: remove unused variables
- init_by_resolv_conf: fix compiler warnings
The code received the return codes in the 'status' variable without
using it. Instead we just ignore those particular errors.
- getv4: Value stored to 'dst' is never read
- advance_tcp_send_queue: avoid NULL ptr dereference
If given a too large 'num_bytes' value, it would cause a NULL ptr

dereference. Instead the code will now break out of the loop at the end
of the list.
- [Peter Pentchev brought this change]
configure: fix a bashism
- cleanup: avoid unsafe typecasts
Avoid the risk of reading 16bit data from an unaligned address by using
a macro that is adapted for this.
- [Stefan Bhler brought this change]
ares_expand_name: Fix encoded length for indirect root
Yang Tse (18 Dec 2010)

- build: add some explicit file references to VS project files
- config-win32: provide HAVE_ASSERT_H definition
- build: include ares_nowarn in sample program VS project files
- build: include ares_nowarn among SAMPLESOURCES and SAMPLEHEADERS
- configure: temporarily disable detection of system's inet_ntop()
This is done to allow compilation of ares_inet_ntop() by some daily

builds picky compilers that otherwise do not need this function.
- changes: mention last fix
- ares_inet_ntop: remove definition and usage of macro SPRINTF
Existing definition of SPRINTF always resulted in sprintf() being used,

and sprintf() returning 'int' is already used throughout the library.
- ares_inet_ntop: reapply changes from previous c-ares version (III)
- Replace 'u_char' with 'unsigned char'.

- Replace 'u_int' with 'unsigned int'.
- use macros ERRNO and SET_ERRNO() for errno handling.
- ares_inet_ntop: reapply changes from previous c-ares version (II)
- Remove rcsid.
- Adjust header file inclusions.
- ares_inet_ntop used only on systems without a proper inet_ntop function.
- ares_inet_ntop: reapply changes from previous c-ares version (I)
- Replace tabs with spaces.

- Use ANSI C style for function declarations and definitions.
- Use sizeof with parentheses.
- ares_inet_ntop: fix off by one error triggering out of bounds write
ares_inet_ntop would trigger an out of bounds write when the representation

of the address required 15 characters, due to not taking in account null
termination character.
Full import of inet_ntop.c from bind-9.5.3rc1 to pull additional fixes.
- ares_nowarn: add conditional inclusion of assert.h header
- fix compiler warning: conversion may lose significant bits
- ares_inet_net_pton: fix non-rejection of some malformed literals
ares_inet_net_pton would return wrong values when excessively large,

and invalid, netmasks are used. Fixes are from bind-9.5.3rc1,
issue also described in the WLB-2008080064 advisory.
- setup_once: provide ISASCII macro
- configure: inet_net_pton function check adjustments
Define HAVE_INET_NET_PTON only when system's inet_net_pton function is IPv6

capable and is not affected by the WLB-2008080064 advisory.
HAVE_INET_NET_PTON_IPV6 is no longer defined nor used.
- ares_init: fix detection of semicolon comments in resolv.conf
File resolv.conf may either use a hash '#' or a semicolon ';' character as an
indication that the rest of the line is a comment. This fixes not recognizing
the semicolon as a valid comment indicator in resolv.conf.
- version: start working on 1.7.5
Version 1.7.4 (8 Dec 2010)

- release-preps: CHANGES and RELEASE-NOTES synced
- ares_set_local_*: added in 1.7.4, not before

- build: provide SIZEOF_SIZE_T definition for non-configure builds
- build: config.dos renamed to config-dos.h

- build: provide SIZEOF_SIZE_T netware definition
- ares_gethostbyaddr: fix compiler warning: conversion may lose significant bits
- configure: undo using autobuilds to temporarily verify strict aliasing warnings.
- fix compiler warning: rounding, sign extension, or loss of accuracy may result

- [Ben Noordhuis brought this change]
ares_parse_a_reply: fix CNAME response parsing
Reply to a CNAME query doesn't contain addresses, causing

ares_parse_a_reply() to bail out with ARES_ENODATA
Bug: http://groups.google.com/group/nodejs/browse_thread/thread/a1268c9ea5e9ad9b

- fix compiler warning: conversion may lose significant bits
- atoi: remove atoi usage
- ares_init: fix compiler warning: conversion may lose significant bits
- configure: fix autoconf warning
- inet_pton: fix compiler warning
- configure: use autobuilds to temporarily verify strict aliasing warnings.
Temporarily, When cross-compiling with gcc 3.0 or later, enable strict aliasing
rules and warnings. Given that cross-compiled targets autobuilds do not run the
test-suite, there is no risk of running code that violates strict aliasing rules
- ares_getnameinfo: Partially revert commit 85520d66e0ac7ac73411bc25e98769a88b2f
Upon socket address family and length validation failure return ARES_ENOTIMP
in callback again, this is the error code documented in man page and used
mostly all over the library.
- ares_getnameinfo: Validate socket address family and length.
Validate socket address family and that the socket address length is appropriate
for the specified family. Failure is reported with ARES_EBADFAMILY in callback.
- ares_getnameinfo: fix two compiler warnings
- Added another VS10 version string
- Fix GCC 4 compiler warning 'dereferencing type-punned pointer might break strict-
aliasing rules'.
- Revert commit 494274e653936335c255a47599970de3df21e7c4
- configure: fix autoconf 2.68 warning: no AC_LANG_SOURCE call detected in body
- Fix compiler warning: array subscript has type 'char'

- Fix GCC 4 compiler warning 'dereferencing type-punned pointer might break strict-
aliasing rules'.
- Revert following commits:

07bc7ea79509bcc9ef6e09151e81766ed00d3392
3392a50ea3f8573ea4b7a9d82b9833dab60cb0e9
9912637d32c9987719a1ea12db591aee2941891c
The purpose of the whole patch was to silence a compiler warning triggered
with GCC 4 on file ares_process.c The specific compiler warning was
'dereferencing type-punned pointer might break strict-aliasing rules'.
A simpler patch will follow to equally silence the warning.
- ares_options: reorder header inclusions to make inclusion of

ares_private.h the last included one again.

- [Patrik Thunstrom brought this change]
adig: fix NAPTR parsing
I ran across a small "issue" in your adig example.
It is simply the last part of the NAPTR record, the replacement element,
which is not a string, as currently handled in adig, but a domain name.
- ares_save_options: assignments instead of memcpy
- init_by_options: don't copy an empty sortlist
If there aren't any sort items to copy, don't bother. Without this
little precaution it would do a malloc(0) which causes undefined
behaviors and is frowned upon by curl's memdebug-system.
Guenter Knauf (3 Oct 2010)

- Minor Watcom makefile tweaks.

- [Mike Crowe brought this change]
Fix lookup with HOSTALIASES set.
ares__read_line returns ARES_EOF when it reaches the end of the

file. This will happen every time when reading to the end of the
HOSTALIASES file. Unfortunately single_domain treats this error as
being fatal.
Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>
Ben Greear (24 Aug 2010)

- Add missing break that caused get_ares_servers to fail.
Reported-by: Ning Dong <flintning@163.com>

Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>

- configure: werror related adjustments
- Added copyright string to ares_version.h and make use of it in other files.
- Block created ares_build.h for NetWare to avoid usage from other platforms.
- Fix to overwrite default libname.
- Some more Watcom makefile massage ...
- Some more Watcom makefile massage ...
Ben Greear (4 Aug 2010)

- sock-addr-storage: Detect and deal with lack of .ss_family member.
AIX, at least, does not have sockaddr_storage.ss_family member.

Detect this in the configure logic and use proper #ifdefs in the
ares_process logic.

Tested-by: Tor Arntsen <tor@spacetec.no>

- Added Watcom makefile based on libcurl's Makefile.Watcom.
Ben Greear (31 Jul 2010)

- typo: Fix compile bug for platforms that don't have sockaddr_storage.
Bug was introduced by me in previous commit.
- Fix aliasing warning in gcc 4.4.4 (at least).
Should be no functional change, though the code gets a bit

ugglier.
Daniel Stenberg (31 Jul 2010)

- ares_set_servers_csv: use ISDIGIT
The IS*() set of macros are preferred to the regular is*() functions as
they help us avoid the most common pitfalls.
Ben Greear (30 Jul 2010)

- cast arg to isdigit to int
Looks like it might silence a warning on Netware build.
- remove all uses of uint32_t
Previous fix forgot a few.
- fix signed v/s unsigned casts warning in ares_gethostbyaddr.c

- local-bind-fixup: Fix inet_pton warning.
Conditionally include <arpa/inet.h> for inet_pton

headers.
- build: Enable compiling with -Werror.
This helps find compile warnings because they simply break

the build.
To use:
./configure --enable-warnings --enable-werror
- ipv6: Fix some build issues related to the local-bind feature.
Guenter Knauf (29 Jul 2010)

- Replaced uint32_t with unsigned int to fix broken builds on a couple of
platforms.
Daniel Stenberg (18 Jul 2010)

- [Ben Greear brought this change]
local-bind: Support binding to local interface/IPs
Add 3 new functions to set the local binding for the out-going
socket connection, and add ares_set_servers_csv() to set a
list of servers at once as a comma-separated string.
- version: now start on 1.7.4
- [Andrew C. Morrow brought this change]
fix memory leak in ares_getnameinfo
Version 1.7.3 (11 Jun 2010)

- changelogs: updated for 1.7.3
- [BogDan Vatra brought this change]
init: allow c-ares to work on Android OS
- changelog: fill in the 1.7.2 changes
- added another pdf to ignore

- add ares_parse_mx_reply.c to VS dsp file
- tarball: add $(CSOURCES) $(HHEADERS) to EXTRA_DIST
It's not clear to me why we need this, but we apparently may

otherwise not get all files bundled in the dist tarball.
- version: start working on 1.7.3
Version 1.7.2 (10 Jun 2010)

- RELEASE-NOTES: 1.7.2 details added
- [Jakub Hrozek brought this change]
ares_init: Last, not first instance of domain or search should win
- style: make code less than 80 columns wide
Yang Tse (31 May 2010)

- [Tor Arntsen brought this change]
improve alternative definition of bool to use enum instead of unsigned char
- fix VS2010 compiler warnings

- [Jrmy Lal brought this change]
added ares_parse_mx_reply
- repair the file mode
- remove all $Id$ lines
- remove all .cvsignore files
- spell fix
reported by Gregor Jasny on the mailing list
- [Peter Pentchev brought this change]
Fix a couple of typos and grammar nits.
- ignore the GPG signature files too
- start the journey towards 1.7.2
- no longer CVS tagging
- ignore generated PDFs
Version 1.7.1 (23 Mar 2010)

- 1.7.1
- made README the primary readme file
... and did README.cares to contain a historic reason etc.
- s/CVS/git
- git now, not CVS
- ignore lots of generated files
- [Daniel Johnson brought this change]
Fix warnings for clang

- replaced intel compiler option -no-ansi-alias with -fno-strict-aliasing
- update outdated serial number
- fix compiler warning
- watt32 compilation fix
- Added another VS10 version string
- fix line break
- removed usage of 's6_addr', fixing compilation issue triggered with no

longer using 'in6_addr' but only our 'ares_in6_addr' struct

- Daniel Johnson provided fixes for building with the clang compiler

- Added IPv6 name servers support
Gisle Vanem (5 Mar 2010)

- Ops!. Readded ares_nowarn.h.
- Added ares_nowarn.c.

- Added SIZEOF_INT and SIZEOF_SHORT definitions for non-configure systems
- Added ares_nowarn.* to VC6 project file
- Added SIZEOF_INT definition

- ares_reinit()
- To allow an app to force a re-read of /etc/resolv.conf etc, pretty much

like the res_init() resolver function offers
- - Tommie Gannert pointed out a silly bug in ares_process_fd() since it didn't
check for broken connections like ares_process() did. Based on that, I
merged the two functions into a single generic one with two front-ends.

- VMS specific preprocessor symbol checking adjustments
- Mention last changes
- - Fix configure_socket() to use ares_socket_t instead of int data type.
- - Where run-time error checks enabling compiler option /GZ was used it is now
replaced with equivalent /RTCsu for Visual Studio 2003 and newer versions.
- Compiler option /GX is now replaced with equivalent /EHsc for all versions.
- - Ingmar Runge noticed that Windows config-win32.h configuration file

did not include a definition for HAVE_CLOSESOCKET which resulted in
function close() being inappropriately used to close sockets.

- start working on 1.7.1
Version 1.7.0 (27 Nov 2009)
Yang Tse (27 Nov 2009)

- Preserve empty line following last target
- - Larry Lansing fixed ares_parse_srv_reply to properly parse replies

which might contain non-SRV answers, skipping over potential non-SRV
ones such as CNAMEs.
- When using icc, compile with -fpic and link with intel dynamic libraries.
- Added 'currently' in italics to insist on transient situation.
- Fix language
- Daniel wants upcoming release to be 1.7.0
- - Removed from external interface preprocessor symbol definition for

CARES_HAVE_ARES_FREE_DATA. Current functionality of ares_free_data()
makes it unnecessary.
- Added README.msvc
- Changed c-ares naming conventions when using MSVC as described in README.msvc
- - Mention other recent changes
- - Jakub Hrozek renamed addrttl and addr6ttl structs to ares_addrttl and

ares_addr6ttl in order to prevent name space pollution, along with
necessary changes to code base and man pages.This change does not break
ABI, there is no need to recompile existing applications. But existing
applications using these structs with the old name will need source code
adjustments when recompiled using c-ares 1.6.1.
- - Jakub Hrozek fixed more function prototypes in man pages to sync them
with the ones declared in ares.h
- Make configure remove the ares_build.h file included in distribution tarballs.
- Fix macro redefinition.
- Fix name space pollution.
- Allow using different extra import libraries for debug and release builds.
- Add manifest stuff to msvc makefile
- Sync man page with reality
- Add missing external API decoration for ares_set_socket_callback()
- Add ares_free_data() man page.
- - Provide in external interface preprocessor symbol definitions for

CARES_HAVE_ARES_FREE_DATA as an indication of function availability.
- Remove typecast
- Fix comment
- Add ares_data.c and ares_data.h
- Jakub Hrozek modified ares_parse_srv_reply() and ares_parse_txt_reply() API

to return a linked lists of results. These were also modified to internally
use the ares_data memory struct and as such its result must be free'ed with
ares_free_data().
- Initial support for the generic ares_free_data() function that will allow
applications to free memory allocated and returned by some c-ares funtions.
- Make usage of calloc()'s arguments consistent with rest of code base
- workaround icc 9.1 optimizer issue
- Add icc fvisibility bug test
- Fix icc 9.0 compiler warning: external definition with no prior declaration
- Fix three var names
- Add check for assert.h header file
- getaddrinfo is fully thread safe on solaris versions which

implement the function even when h_errno is not a macro.
The h_errno macro test now only done on systems for which there
is no hard coded knowledge about getaddrinfo's thread safeness.
- Remove files generated on previous buildconf/configure run
- Remove enable-thread / disable-thread configure option. These were only placebo

options. The library is always built as thread safe as possible on every system.
- Refactor how preprocessor symbol _THREAD_SAFE definition is done.
- Assume that getaddrinfo is thread safe, unless hard coded

knowledge says the contrary or h_errno is not defined.
- Related with the threadsafe capability of getaddrinfo:
- Constantine Sapuntzakis reported that Darwin 6.0 a.k.a. MAC OS X 10.2

and newer have a threadsafe getaddrinfo.
- Fix Dragonfly BSD triplet detection.
- In case the hard-coded knowledge says that getaddrinfo is threadsafe,

an additional check is done to verify that h_errno is also defined.
If h_errno isn't defined, we finally assume that it isn't threadsafe.
Jamie Lokier provided the inspiration for this extra check.
- AIX 5.2 and newer have threadsafe getaddrinfo.
Add some comments to better understand what the regex's pretend to achieve.
- HP-UX 11.11 and later have threadsafe getaddrinfo
- Check if getaddrinfo is threadsafe when function check allows it to be used
- Renamed fpGetNetworkParams and fpSystemFunction036 to avoid namespace pollution

with static library
- Add kernel32.lib
- Reinstate copyright symbol lost in previous commit
- Make some strings different in resource file for debug or release builds
- Ignore more subdirs
- Fix compiler warning: conditional expression is constant
- Sync linker and resource compiler options with Makefile.msvc
- Follow Makefile.msvc subdirectory naming scheme, and sync compiler options
- Updated MSVC makefile that allows building dynamic and static

c-ares libraries in debug and release flavours.
Additionally each of the three sample programs is built against

each of the four possible c-ares libraries, generating all this
a total number of 12 executables and 4 libraries.
- Test for USE_WINSOCK since it is more restrictive than WIN32
- Make header inclusion depend on HAVE_*_H definition
- Remove unneeded preprocessor directives
- Adjust c-ares include paths for memory tracking enabled (--enable-curldebug)

builds
- source files used by sample programs
- Renamed c-ares setup.h to ares_setup.h
- Adjust include paths to take in account that currently:
c-ares with --enable-curldebug uses memdebug.h from libcurl's lib subdirectory.
memdebug.h needs access to libcurl's setup.h from libcurl's lib subdirectory

and also needs access to libcurl's generated curl_config.h
- Undo old temporary change once used for testing purposes
- Mention many changes
- Mention --enable-symbol-hiding configure option
- Symbol hiding configure options renamed to the hopefully less ambiguous

--enable-symbol-hiding and --disable-symbol-hiding as well as related
macro names and some internal variables used for them.
Related configuration file preprocessor symbols named to

CARES_SYMBOL_HIDING and CARES_SYMBOL_SCOPE_EXTERN.
- Header inclusion depending on HAVE_* symbol.

Fix two typos.
- Comparison of the Initial revision of this file with ares_parse_a_reply.c

shows that this one is actually a modified copy of ares_parse_a_reply.c.
In order to comply with ares_parse_a_reply.c's M.I.T. license, the old

1998 M.I.T. copyright notice is now also preserved in this file the same
as it is done in other ares_parse_*.c files.
- Add CVS Id tag.

Fix identation of some license lines.
- Add CVS Id tag.
- Fix comment
- In no particular order, changed/fixed all of the following in

ares_parse_txt_reply() current version:
- Fixed a couple of potential double free's.
- Fixed memory leaks upon out of memory condition.
- Fixed pointer arithmetic.
- Setting ntxtreply to zero upon entry for all failure cases.
- Changed data type to size_t for variables substr_len, str_len and

the length member of ares_txt_reply struct.
- Avoided a couple of memcpy() calls.

- Changed i data type to unsigned int to prevent compiler warnings.
- Adjusted a comment.
- Use ARES_SUCCESS literal for successfull completion.
- Added CVS Id tag.
- Add c-ares DLL resource file to distribution archive
- ignore files
- Empty subdir
- Updated MSVC 6.0 workspace and project files that allows building
dynamic and static c-ares libraries in debug and release flavours.
Additionally each of the three sample programs is built against

each of the four possible c-ares libraries, generating all this
a total number of 12 executables and 4 libraries.

- no need to check for NULL pointers before dereferencing, as the pointers
MUST be valid and they are dereferenced further down in the function
unconditionally!
- shorten the descriptions somewhat
- update to the new struct name
- Jakub Hrozek added ares_parse_txt_reply() for TXT parsing
- use 'ares_srv_reply' for proper name-spacing
Yang Tse (29 Oct 2009)

- Add reference for ares_parse_srv_reply.pdf
- Add reference for ares_parse_srv_reply docs
- External API function linkage decoration adjustment
- External API function linkage decoration adjustment
- Initial step towards the ability to reduce c-ares exported symbols

based on the 'visibility' attribute for GNUC and __global for Sun
compilers, taking also in account __declspec function decoration
for Win32 and Symbian DLL's.
Introducing configure options --enable-hidden-symbols and

--disable-hidden-symbols following libcurl's naming.
- Fix comment
- Fix spelling
- Fix Pelles C Win32 target compilation issues
- John Engelhart noticed an unreleased problem relative to a duplicate

ARES_ECANCELLED error code value and missing error code description.
- Fix compiler warning: local variable may be used without having been initialized
- Use *_CHECK_PATH_SEPARATOR_REQUIRED to ensure that *_CHECK_PATH_SEPARATOR

is only expanded and included once in the configure script.
- Our _AS_PATH_SEPARATOR_PREPARE override is now m4_defun'd instead of m4_define'd

due to autoconf 2.64 m4_require'ing it in _AS_SHELL_SANITIZE indirectly through
_AS_PATH_WALK.
- Fix compiler warning: argument is incompatible with corresponding format string

conversion
- Fix potential out-of-bounds read
- Fix compiler warning: loop without body
- Fix compiler warning
- Fix compiler warning: addition result could be truncated before cast to bigger
sized type
- Overhauled ares__get_hostent()
- Fixing out of bounds memory overwrite triggered with malformed /etc/hosts file.
- Improving parsing of /etc/hosts file.
- Validating requested address family.
- Ensuring that failures always return a NULL pointer.
- Adjusting header inclusions.
- Fix ssize_t redefinition errors on WIN64 reported by Alexey Simak
- more files to ignore
- Check if _REENTRANT definition is required to

make errno available as a preprocessor macro.
- Attempt to silence bogus compiler warning: "Potential null pointer dereference"
- ignore more files
Gisle Vanem (7 Sep 2009)

- Suppress warnings about unused prototypes in Watt32 and Win32 programs.
- Update email address.
- Update my email address. Add ares_config.h as dependency for 'make depend'.
Yang Tse (6 Sep 2009)

- T_SRV portability check
Gunter Knauf (5 Sep 2009)

- changed includes to match style how we do with all other *.c files.
- changed u_int16_t to unsigned short because it is the only place within ares and
curl where such a type would be used;
also it broke many autobuilds. We should probably introduce an ares_port_t if we
want to use a type here.

- Replace 'uint16_t' with 'u_int16_t' since the latter is used in ares.h.
- Added 'ares_parse_srv_reply.obj'. Added definition of 'u_int16_t'. This is I

don't like; we should not depend on such non-universal types in a public header.
But this is just a quick fix.

- - Jakub Hrozek added ares_parse_srv_reply() for SRV parsing
Steinar H. Gunderson (27 Aug 2009)

- Support lookup of IPv4 literals in ares_gethostbyname(), even when the address
family is set to AF_INET6.
Gisle Vanem (3 Aug 2009)

- Remove call to LoadLibrary(). (leftover from debugging).
- Fix bad sentence.

- - Timo Teras changed the reason code used in the resolve callback done when
ares_cancel() is used, to be ARES_ECANCELLED instead of ARES_ETIMEOUT to
better allow the callback to know what's happening.
- - Joshua Kwan fixed the init routine to fill in the defaults for stuff that
fails to get inited by other means. This fixes a case of when the c-ares
init fails when internet access is fone.
Gunter Knauf (16 Jul 2009)

- test if adding ../lib to includes can fix the current break ...
- renamed generated config.h to ares_config.h in order to avoid clashes when

libcurl is used with other projects which also have a config.h.

- Refactor how libraries are checked for connect() function, follow-up.
- Refactor how libraries are checked for connect() function,

and check for connect() as it is done for other functions.
Gisle Vanem (20 Jun 2009)

- Remove unneeded defines.
- Use select_s() and not select().

- sclose() function-like macro definition used to close a socket,
now solely based on HAVE_CLOSESOCKET and HAVE_CLOSESOCKET_CAMEL
config file preprocessor definitions.
- add CloseSocket camel case function check
- check for socket() and closesocket() as it is done for other functions
- Remove HAVE_CONFIG_H definition from here,

CFLAGS from common.dj already defines it.
- initial step towards decoupling c-ares from libcurl for DOS
- don't ignore these subdirs, they must be removed first
- Remove DEBUGBUILD symbol definition, is not required for programs using the
library.
- DEBUGBUILD symbol definition for debug builds
- ignore some subdirs
- fix comment
- Try to make more clear that --enable-curldebug has nothing to do with --enable-
debug for this library.
- Revert last change, it is inappropriate.

- Replace CURLDEBUG with DEBUGBUILD.

- when running automake copy missing files instead of symlinking them
- Adjusted to take in account that...
With the curl memory tracking feature decoupled from the debug build feature,
CURLDEBUG and DEBUGBUILD preprocessor symbol definitions are used as follows:
CURLDEBUG used for curl debug memory tracking specific code (--enable-curldebug)
DEBUGBUILD used for debug enabled specific code (--enable-debug)
- c-ares' --enable-debug --enable-curldebug decoupling follow-up
- mention last changes
- Remove buildconf.bat from release and daily snapshot archives.
buildconf.bat is only for CVS tree builds.
- Ensure that buildconf.bat does nothing unless it is used with a CVS checkout.
- CVS-INFO file only present in CVS tree, never in release nor daily snapshot
archives. Used as a sentinel file in buildconf.bat to differentiate CVS builds.

- Update comment about "ML". Removed "-D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T" (not a requirement).

- just comment it out
- For debugging purposes...
Disable the '-export-symbols-regex' to discard this as the origin

of link failures related with shared libraries and non-GNU linkers.
- c-ares Makefile.am back to using $(top_builddir) for *_LDADD
- c-ares' -no-undefined and --enable-curldebug adjustments
- Use relative path to built c-ares tree libtool library
- John E. Malmberg noticed that the configure script was failing to detect the
timeval struct on VMS when building with _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED undefined due
to definition taking place in socket.h instead of time.h
- Fix compiler warning: out of bound access
- fix compilation on AIX
- c-ares' --enable-curldebug adjustments
- Remove temporarily introduced memory leak.
- Temporarily introduce a memory leak to verify curl debug memory tracking works.
- Allow curl debug memory tracking when building a shared library on

systems which support external, undefined, symbols in shared libraries.

- language fix

- Make ares_init(), ares_dup() and ares_init_options() return ARES_ENOTINITIALIZED
if library initialization has not been performed calling ares_library_init().
- c-ares's --enable-curldebug configure option decoupled from c-ares's --enable-

debug
- Prevent copying 'sourced' manpages for build targets that don't use them.

- minor edits

- Include .pdf versions of c-ares man pages in distribution tarball.
- Allow generation of .html and .pdf versions of c-ares man pages.
Gisle Vanem (21 May 2009)

- $(OBJ_DIR)/ares_getopt.o must be cleaned explicitly.

- Initial ares_library_cleanup(3) man page
- Update man page
- Update man page
- Initial ares_library_init(3) man page attempt
- Force revision update, to force CVS to update the $Id date string format
- Add same copyright notice as other c-ares files
- Fix case
- Remove run-time requirement for advapi32.dll since

c-ares can work even with no advapi32.dll at all.
- Intentionally avoid checking if the address of SystemFunction036, a.k.a.

RtlGenRandom, has been located or not. This function is only available on
WinXP and later. When unavailable c-ares uses portable rand() function.
- - Provide in external interface preprocessor symbol definitions for

CARES_HAVE_ARES_LIBRARY_INIT and CARES_HAVE_ARES_LIBRARY_CLEANUP
to ease the use of new capabilities.
- Move ares_version() prototype to ares.h
- Introduction of ares_library_init() and ares_library_cleanup()
- Introduction of ares_library_init() and ares_library_cleanup()
- remove outdated comment
- Fix preprocessor conditional expression
- fiX *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for remaining targets
- *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for OS400 already fixed
- fIX *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for SYMBIAN32 and VMS targets

- - Gregor Jasny made c-ares link with libtool 's -export-symbols-regex option to
only expose functions starting with ares_.

- Remove experimental check. Currently there's no need for it.
- Fix an m4 overquoting triggering a spurious 'AS_TR_CPP' symbol definition

attempt in generated config.h
- Proper naming for the experimental compiler test and moved to *-compilers.m4
- Moved *_CHECK_COMPILER_HALT_ON_ERROR and *_CHECK_COMPILER_ARRAY_SIZE_NEGATIVE to

*-compilers.m4 along with other *_CHECK_COMPILER_*
- fIX *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for OS400 and generic GCC targets
- fIX *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for MVS and 370 targets
- fIX *__SOCKLEN_T definitions for several Windows target tool-chains
- HP-UX's X/Open network library requirement check follow-up
- HP-UX's X/Open network library requirement check follow-up
- Use build-time configured ares_socklen_t instead of socklen_t
- David McCreedy's "TPF-platform specific changes to various files" patch follow-up

- s/libcurl/c-ares
- version number typo fix

- David McCreedy's "TPF-platform specific changes to various files" patch
- Check definition of _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED with the compiler
- Check if X/Open network library is required
- cope with ares_build.h and ares_rules.h follow-up
- Added some notes regarding ares_build.h
- fix EOL
- fix EOL
- cope with ares_build.h and ares_rules.h
- buildconf.bat for CVS-tree c-ares
- Use 'unsigned int' instead of size_t attempting to avoid header inclusion
- NetWare LibC's getpeername() third argument data type is size_t
- Remove temporary debug tracing for ares_socklen_t Windows targets
- ares_socklen_t follow-up
- ares_build.h Windows follow-up
- Add temporary debug tracing for ares_socklen_t Windows targets
- ares_build.h NetWare follow-up
- ares_build.h NetWare attempt
- Initial step towards a configure time ares_socklen_t definition
- ignore stamp-h*
- Added CARES_INCLUDES_SYS_TYPES
- Initial step towards a configure time curl_socklen_t definition
- avoid use of alloca()
- Moved potential inclusion of system's malloc.h and memory.h header files to

setup_once.h. Inclusion of each header file is based on the definition of
NEED_MALLOC_H and NEED_MEMORY_H respectively.
- ignore
Gisle Vanem (18 Apr 2009)

- Added '-DHAVE_LIMITS_H'.
- remove compiler options used while debugging the icc 9.1 optimizer issue
- moved HAVE_LIMITS_H to common defines
- Set HP-UX compiler warning level back to the one that exposes
the socklen_t issue on this platform.
- HAVE_LIMITS_H definition for NetWare CLIB
- use HAVE_LIMITS_H symbol to protect limits.h inclusion
- fix compiler warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit
value
- s/u_long/unsigned long/
- Do not halt compilation when using VS2008 to build a Windows 2000 target
- ignore
Phil Blundell (3 Feb 2009)

- * February 3 2009 (Phil Blundell)
- If the server returns garbage or nothing at all in response to an AAAA query,
go on and ask for A records anyway.

- - ares_gethostbyname() now accepts 'AF_UNSPEC' as a family for resolving
either AF_INET6 or AF_INET. It works by accepting any of the looksups in the
hosts file, and it resolves the AAAA field with a fallback to A.
Gisle Vanem (18 Jan 2009)

- fopen() returns error in 'errno' even on Windows.
So don't use ERRNO (GetLastError()). Trimmed trailing
blanks.
- Constified some arguments in local functions.

- - ares.h no longer uses the HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR define check, but instead it
now declares the private struct ares_in6_addr for all systems instead of
relying on one possibly not present in the system.
Phil Blundell (13 Jan 2009)

- - ares__send_query() now varies the retry timeout pseudo-randomly to avoid
packet storms when several queries were started at the same time.

- - Phil Blundell added the internal function ares__expand_name_for_response()
that is now used by the ares_parse_*_reply() functions instead of the
ares_expand_name() simply to easier return ARES_EBADRESP for the cases where
the name expansion fails as in responses that really isn't expected.
Gunter Knauf (30 Dec 2008)

- added HAVE_SOCKADDR_IN6_SIN6_SCOPE_ID to ares Makefile.netware and sync'd with
other Makefile.netware.

- use the new URL
- start over on the 1.6.1 release...
Version 1.6.0 (9 Dec 2008)

- add space
Gisle Vanem (9 Dec 2008)

- Fix for Win32 targets using Watt-32.
Dan Fandrich (9 Dec 2008)

- C89 compilers (like Minix' ACK) only need to handle 31 functions arguments
so split a long sprintf into two calls to get below that number.
Gisle Vanem (8 Dec 2008)

- Added needed defines for Watt-32 on Windows.
- Undefine 'optarg', 'optind' and 'opterr' when using Watt-32

(to get correct linkage on Windows).
- ares_writev() shall not be exported when using Watt-32 (has writev).

Added _USE_32BIT_TIME_T to avoid runtime warning. Applies to
VC-2008+ only.
- Removed unneeded defines HAVE_SIGNAL_H, HAVE_SIG_ATOMIC_T,

RETSIGTYPE and HAVE_PROCESS_H.

- the initial version of the ares_set_socket_callback man page
- Gregor Jasny provided the patch that introduces ares_set_socket_callback(),

and I edited it to also get duped by ares_dup().

- Bring the sys/include.h include test in line with curl's.

- Let's not call ares_save_options() deprecated just yet
- Introduce ares_dup(3) and new thoughts about API/ABI and how to move forwards.
Also discussed on the ml.

- Make sure sys/socket.h is included before netinet/in.h (required by
OpenWatcom C, and condoned by SUS)

- minor indent fix
- Convert the public config struct to the same binary size/construct as in the
latest releases to remain ABI compatible.
Gisle Vanem (29 Nov 2008)

- Added '-DHAVE_GETHOSTNAME'.
Dan Fandrich (29 Nov 2008)

- Make sure sys/socket.h is included before netinet/in.h (required by
OpenWatcom C)
- Netware has gethostname()
- Fixed a couple of typos
- Don't tweak the HAVE_* macros when using autoconf
- Make use of gethostname() conditional on it being available
- Only set TCP_NODELAY when it exists

- updated with changes, preparing for a release soon

- Gerald Combs fixed a bug in ares_parse_ptr_reply() which would cause a
buffer to shrink instead of expand if a reply contained 8 or more records.
- Brad Spencer provided changes to allow buildconf to work on OS X.
- In preparation for the upcomming IPv6 nameservers patch, the internal

ares_addr union is now changed into an internal struct which also holds
the address family.
Dan Fandrich (20 Nov 2008)

- Make checking for struct ifreq a prerequisite for setting
HAVE_IOCTL_SIOCGIFADDR since it's needed to use SIOCGIFADDR and Watcom C
doesn't currently define it.

- use unsigned short better intead of mixing with ints to prevent compiler
warnings
- please the picky compilers by staying with short as the data we get is short
only
- - Brad Spencer brought the new function ares_gethostbyname_file() which simply

resolves a host name from the given file, using the regular hosts syntax.

- user provided PATH_SEPARATOR always overrides auto-detected one
- attempting to keep lines below 80 chars
- provide a common PATH_SEPARATOR check method which is required by

upcomming work to support the broadest range of Autoconf versions
- check for gethostbyaddr and gethostbyname as it is done for other functions
- Make configure script check if ioctl with the SIOCGIFADDR command can be
used, and define HAVE_IOCTL_SIOCGIFADDR if appropriate.
- fix leftover from previous commit
- fix inet_pton() runtime configure check
- trim down configure script size

- Fixed an OOM condition reported by Jim Meyering

- fix typo affecting inclusion of <arpa/inet.h> in configure
checks for inet_ntoa_r() inet_ntop() and inet_pton()
- #include <string.h> in the getaddrinfo() runtime check for the memset() prototype
- fix symbol definition check for fcntl.h inclusion
- Refactor configure script detection of functions used to set sockets into

non-blocking mode, and decouple function detection from function capability.

- Added a TODO file to list things we want changed, added or fixed.
- - Carlo Contavalli added support for the glibc "rotate" option, as documented
in man resolv.conf:
causes round robin selection of nameservers from among those listed. This
has the effect of spreading the query load among all listed servers, rather
than having all clients try the first listed server first every time.
You can enable it with ARES_OPT_ROTATE

- Adjust WIN32 freeaddrinfo, getaddrinfo and getnameinfo availability
- WIN32 availability of freeaddrinfo, getaddrinfo and getnameinfo functions is

quite
convoluted, compiler dependant and in some cases even build target dependat.
- check for freeaddrinfo() at configuration phase
- update aclocal file serial number
- remove verification of the freeability of the addrinfo struct pointer members
- fix comment
- make CHECK_FUNC_GETADDRINFO_UNFREEABLE_AI_ADDR
and CHECK_FUNC_GETADDRINFO_UNFREEABLE_AI_CANONNAME
internal to CHECK_FUNC_GETADDRINFO
- fix leftover
- Initial attempt to detect at configuration time if the getaddrinfo()

function returns an addrinfo with an unfreeable ai_canonname member ptr.
- Initial attempt to detect at configuration time if the getaddrinfo()

function returns an addrinfo with an unfreeable ai_addr member ptr.
- icc adjustments:
Select ANSI C89 dialect plus GNU extensions, again.
- some more temporary magic for the icc seg-fault issue

- icc permanent adjustment:
Select precise floating-point model, otherwise doubles are less than 64-bit
wide
icc test adjustment:
Select c89 dialect
- icc adjustments:
Enable more icc warnings.
Optimization disabling options used only for icc 9.1
- #include <stdlib.h> for exit() prototype
- remove from configure.ac temporary magic for the icc seg-fault issue
- Charles Hardin patch:
- handles the EINPROGRESS for UDP connects

- uses closesocket instead of close on some paths that were noticed
- messages initially intended only for debug purposes, now become permanent
since these are extremely useful when compiler rejects a set of options.
- fix missing double-quotes

- Charles Hardin made adig support a regular numerical dotted IP address for the
-s option as well.
Yang Tse (16 Oct 2008)

- Ensure that shell variable contents which have active meaning

to the shell echo command are not interpreted when trying to
remove extra whitespace from shell variable content.
- Adjust Watcom C warnings:
Disable warnings on structure members padding.
- With this change Solaris target builds will now be done with _REENTRANT defined.
- Adjust Tiny C basic options:
Remove -b from debug-enabled configuration, as Tiny C might have

been built without the memory and bounds checker support.
- Adjust GCC warnings:
Better disable following warnings when cross-compiling with a gcc older

than 3.0, to avoid warnings from third party system headers:
-Wmissing-declarations
-Wmissing-prototypes
-Wunused
-Wshadow
- fix syntax error
- Initial attempt to detect Watcom C compiler
- make naming scheme more consistent across whole file
- Adjust GCC warnings:
Disable following warnings when cross-compiling with a gcc older

than 3.0, to avoid warnings from third party system headers:
-Wmissing-prototypes
-Wunused
-Wshadow
- Adjust GCC --enable-warnings:
Do not enable -pedantic when cross-compiling with a gcc older

than 3.0, to avoid warnings from third party system headers.
- adjust SGI MIPSpro C detection
- LCC compiler adjustments:
Highest warning level is double -A, next is single -A.

Due to the big number of warnings these trigger on third
party header files it is impratical for us to use any of
them here. If you want them simply define it in CPPFLAGS.
- remove extra space
- split SGI compiler check. One for MIPS C and another for MIPSpro C
- LCC compiler adjustments:
Warning level reduced from double -A to single -A
- Initial attempt to detect Tiny C compiler
- Initial attempt to detect LCC compiler
- 1) fix bug in CONVERT_INCLUDE_TO_ISYSTEM
2) Disable SGI remark: controlling expression is constant
- simplify SGI C compiler check
- HP C adjustments:
Due to the HP-UX socklen_t issue it is insane to use the +w1 warning level.
It generates more than 1100 warnings on socklen_t related statements.
Until the issue is somehow fixed we will just use the +w2 warning level.
- Add debug tracing for COMPILER_WORKS_IFELSE
- configure will also warn on 'strict compiler warning' rejected options
- convert rejected compiler options messages into a warnings
- remove extra whitespace from string in SGI C check
- oops
- Initial attempt to detect SGI C compiler
- HP C adjustments:
Disallow run-time dereferencing of null pointers.
Disable some remarks:
#4227: padding struct with n bytes to align member.
#4255: padding size of struct with n bytes to alignment boundary.
- improve presentation of accepted/rejected debug/optimizer options
- refactoring of COMPILER_BASIC_OPTS
- Initial attempt to detect SUN C compiler
- Initial attempt to detect HP C compiler
- fix compiler warning: 'dot_4' may be used uninitialized in this function
- adjust ICC_windows settings
- fix VAR_STRIP
- Sync up with reality
- Initial attempt to support configure's --(dis|en)able-optimize

option to specify dis(activation) of compiler optimizations.
If option is specified, it will be honored independant of the

--(dis|en)able-debug option.
- fix comment
- Initial attempt to support configure's --(dis|en)able-warnings

option to specify dis(activation) of picky compiler warnings.
If option is specified, it will be honored independant of the

--(dis|en)able-debug option.
If option is not specified, it will follow --(dis|en)able-debug

setting, whose default is disabled if not specified.
- fix compiler warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-
aliasing rules
- now compiler warnings are activated for all gcc builds, not only debug ones.
- Use CFLAGS for icc linker options instead of LDFLAGS,

otherwise gethostbyname() is not detected.
- use ac_cv_compiler and ac_cv_compiler_num to keep compiler ID and version number
- Temporary icc adjustment:
Disable floating point optimizations
- HAVE_INET_PTON will only be defined when an IPv6 capable working

inet_pton function is available.
- HAVE_INET_NTOP will only be defined when an IPv6 capable working

inet_ntop function is available.
- ntoa() and inet_ntoa_r() no longer used
- icc adjustments for icc 9.0 and prior versions:
Disable remark #279: controlling expression is constant
Remark triggered mostly on va_arg() and FD_ZERO() macros.
- attempt to make work the gethostname function

check for winsock build target configurations

- Added HAVE_NETDB_H, HAVE_ARPA_INET_H, HAVE_STRCASECMP
and HAVE_STRNCASECMP.

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Changelog for the c-ares project. Generated with git2changes.

Version 1.13.0 (20 Jun 2017)

Daniel Stenberg (20 Jun 2017)

- ares_set_socket_functions.3: added in 1.13.0

David Drysdale (18 Jun 2017)

Check that there is enough data for the required elements

- test: Feed in short NAPTR

- test: Add fuzz input with short NAPTR

- test: add ares_parse_naptr_reply to fuzzer

- [noiz brought this change]

Update ares.h to support compiling with QNX

- [Dionna Glaze brought this change]

Simple changes to appease stricter compilers.

ares_process.c uses htonl, which needs <arpa/inet.h> included.

GitHub (16 Jun 2017)

CMake: Emulate interface library on import (#108)

Brad House (6 Jun 2017)

Added support for Windows DNS Suffix Search List (#93)

This change solves issue #53.

The global DNS suffix search list.

Daniel Stenberg (25 May 2017)

configure: do not heck for ar if specified manually

David Drysdale (23 May 2017)

- test: fuzz input file that takes a while to process

- test: copy data in fuzz regression driver

GitHub (23 May 2017)

Convert char from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8 (#99)

- [Gregor Jasny brought this change]

travis: Use trusty for cmake builds (#109)

kubuntu-backports dropped the CMake package for Precise

David Drysdale (2 May 2017)

msvc_ver.inc support most recent Visual Studio 2017 (#101)

- test: use io.h not unistd.h for Windows

- test: try building fuzz binaries on Windows

- test: stick to int in ares-fuzz.c

Using int rather than ares_ssize_t means this file

- test: force ARES_OPT_NOROTATE for no-rotate tests

- test: check expected NOROTATE value

- ares_create_query: use ares_free not naked free

Accidentally added in commit 65c71be1cbe5

Brad House (17 Mar 2017)

- tests should not use ssize_t, use ares_ssize_t

Portability updates for legacy systems. (#92)

Socklen_t should not be used in code, instead ares_socklen_t should be used.

David Drysdale (14 Mar 2017)

Update msvc_ver.inc (#91)

For Visual Studio 2017 builds

Daniel Stenberg (13 Mar 2017)

Windows DNS server sorting (#81)

Original Patch From Brad Spencer:

Original message from patch below:

From: Brad Spencer <bspencer@blackberry.com>

For example, a request to DNS server C on interface 2 that is actually

David Drysdale (22 Feb 2017)

docs: fixed references to ares_set_local_ip4 and ares_set_local_ip6

- [Calle Wilund brought this change]

- [Calle Wilund brought this change]

ares_process: fix return type of socket_create function (win32 warning)

Daniel Stenberg (31 Jan 2017)

ares_set_socket_functions: Add man page

Providing some rudimentary documentation for the added functionality

- [Calle Wilund brought this change]

ares-test: Add test helpers and cases for virtual socket IO

- [elcallio brought this change]