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1
45

1. (Bhadrayaka Upaniad) ................................... 49


2. (Chndogya Upaniad) ........................................................ 763
3. (Aitareya Upaniad) ................................................... 1499
4. (Taittirya Upaniad) ................................................. 1543
5. (a Upaniad) ........................................................................ 1653
6. (Kena Upaniad) .................................................................... 1675
7. (Kaha Upaniad) ................................................................... 1711
8. (Prana Upaniad) .......................................................... 1833
9. (Muaka Upaniad) ......................................................... 1915
10. (Mkya Upaniad) ....................................................... 1991
11. (vetvatara Upaniad) .................................... 2009
12. (Kautak Upaniad) ................................................. 2133
l 13. (Maitr Upaniad) .......................................................... 2297
l 14. (Subla Upaniad) ............................................................ 2567
l 15. (Jbla Upaniad) ............................................................. 2693
l 16. (Paigala Upaniad) ...................................................... 2719
l 17. (Kaivalya Upaniad) ..................................................... 2811
l 18. (Vajrascik Upaniad) .......................................... 2839

l 2859
l () 2897
l 2915
l 2916
l 2919

1(~1), 2(2), 3(3~12), 4(13~)


-
-
1
45

1. (Bhadrayaka Upaniad) ................................... 49

2. (Chndogya Upaniad) ........................................................ 763

3. (Aitareya Upaniad) ................................................... 1499


4. (Taittirya Upaniad) ................................................. 1543
5. (a Upaniad) ........................................................................ 1653
6. (Kena Upaniad) .................................................................... 1675
7. (Kaha Upaniad) ................................................................... 1711
8. (Prana Upaniad) .......................................................... 1833
9. (Muaka Upaniad) ......................................................... 1915
10. (Mkya Upaniad) ....................................................... 1991
11. (vetvatara Upaniad) .................................... 2009
12. (Kautak Upaniad) ................................................. 2133
13. (Maitr Upaniad) .......................................................... 2297
14. (Subla Upaniad) ............................................................ 2567
15. (Jbla Upaniad) ............................................................. 2693
16. (Paigala Upaniad) ...................................................... 2719
17. (Kaivalya Upaniad) ..................................................... 2811
18. (Vajrascik Upaniad) .......................................... 2839

2859
() 2897
2915
2916
2919

1.

1. S.Radhakrishnan <The Principal Upaniads>


. , (Kva) .
, ( )
(|, ) ,
.
2.
.(
' ' .)

1.01.01 A Ew u Axr qkrxr vU | ()


o u v avasya medhyasya ira | ()
- .

[o] o( .) [-]

[medhyasya] medhyasya( . .gen.) [ ]
(ava) + (medha) (avamedha)
medhya( . fit for a sacrifice; relating to a sacrifice, -
[ira] ira( .nom.) [.]
iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit; the head -

3. ..,
., .
4. ' ()' .
5. ,
' ' ,
'' ''
.

45
2.
. (first person) 1 . (second person) 2
. (third person) 3 . (parasmaipada)
. (tmanepada) . (masculine)
. (neuter) . (feminine)
. (adjective) . (indeclinable)
abl. (ablative) acc. (accusative)
adv. (adverb) aor. (aorist)
bend. (benedictive) caus. (causative)
cond. (conditional) dat. (dative)
desi. (desiderative) du. (dual) ()
fut. (future) gen. (genitive)
ger. (gerund) imp. (imperative)
impf. (imperfect) inf. (infinitive)
ins. (instrumental) intn. (intensive)
loc. (locative) nom. (nominative)
pass. (passive) perf. (perfect)
pl. (plural) () pn. (pronoun)
pot. (potential) pres. (present)
sg. (singular) () voc. (vocative)
p. (participle) - : (pres.p.), (fut.p.), (past.pass.p.), (pot.pass.p.), etc.
p. (predicative adjective) -
np. (Masculine noun in apposition) - & np., np.
'i' : (indicatory mark), .
'g' : (gua). '' .
'v' : (vddhi). '' .

3. ()
1) 'brahman'
brahman( .) - brahman( .) -
brhmaa( .) - brhmaa( .) -
2) 'tman'
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
paramtman( . the Supreme Spirit or Brahman)
jvtman( . the individual soul enshrined in the human body)
devtman( . the divine soul) - .
bhttman( . the individual; an elementary substance; the body)
3)
hirayagarbha( . N. of Brahman as born from a goldenegg)
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
virj( . the first progeny of Brahman)
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
purua( .) - () 'cosmic person'

46
4.

1)
[khalvanenttnnatva] khalu( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) + tta+annatva( .acc.) [
]
* '[]' , ''
, '[]' .
* '' .

2)
devadatta( .nom.) + grmam( .acc.) + gacchati(pres..sg.) [ .]
* '+' , .
* '++' , .
* '' .
sa(pn. .nom.) + s(pn. .acc.) + vsaka( .acc.) + prrthitavn( p. .nom.) [
.]
* '+' 'pn.' .
* 'p(predicative)'
.
mahim( .nom.) + prve( . .loc.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) + samudre( .loc.) + asti(pres..sg.)
[(+) '' .]
svapiti(pres..sg.) [() .]
* .
* '(+)' .
* '+' '()' .
samudra( .nom.) + yoni( .nom.) [ ().]
samudra( .nom.) [] | yoni( .nom.) [. .]
samudra( .nom.) [] | yoni( .nom.) [.] .
*
, . ,
.
bh(onomat.) + akarot(impf..sg.) ['!' ().]
* .
sarva([ .] .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) + annam( .nom.) [ .]
rpam( .nom.) + mrta([ .] .nom.) ['' .]
* ''' ' ' '' ' .
puarka( np.nom.) + vema( .nom.) [ ().]
svarga( np.acc.) + lokam( .acc.) + eti(pres..sg.) [() .]
* 'np' .

47
< ' ' >

. - 423
'' : etnyavyatannyaau lok aau dev aau purusa - 428
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what) - 498
- 628
- '' - 869
- '' - 872
- '' - 875
- '' - 877
- '' - 880
- 885
- '' - 888
- 972
- 976
4yuga 4 - 1052
- 1081
(uttaryaa) (dakiyana) - 1123
praas - 1140
'devamanuy' 2 - 1349
<UpaKah_1.3.10/11> <UpaKah_2.3.07> ' 25' - 1776
- <B.Gt_03.42> - 1776
aditi ditya & diti daitya - 1839
vka( ) & dvsupar( ) - 1968, 2076
aj( - prakti) & ajau( - ) - 1968
<UpaAitr_1.1.02> <UpaAitr_1.1.03> - 2046
<B.Gt_15.01> - 2384

48

( qrhrmlwS )
13. (Maitr Upaniad)

7 73 ,
'
(Maitryaya Upaniad)' . 7

, 4 5 (Brahm) (Rudra) (viu)
, 5 2 (tamas) (rajas) (sattva)
(gua) .
.
'maitr' , ' '
.
1

'' -

1.01 or u Lw rimuw crl |


ixqeqlxciuilalliqlqpkrri | x mh Zs u
AuMs xqmi r | M xpkrrr r mhZr |
ixrmZrlq
brahmayajo v ea yatprve cayana |
tasmdyajamnascitvaitnagnntmnamabhidhyyet | sa pra khalu v
addh'vikala sampadyate yaja | ka so'bhidhyeyo'ya ya prkhya |
tasyopkhynam

' ' .
, .
. '' , ?
.

[brahmayajo] brahma+yaja( .nom.) [ ]


[or] ( ) ''
( ) . ''
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
yaja( . a sacrifice, sacrificial rite; an act of worship, any pious or devotional act)
brahmayaja( . one of the five daily Yajas or sacrifices [to be performed by a householder])
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[yatprve] yat(pn. .nom.) + prve([ .] .gen.pl.) [() ]
prva( . being before or in front, fore, first; eastern, to the east of)
[cayana] cayana( .nom.) [ (+) . ~ .]
. or .
cayana( . the act of collecting [flowers &c.]; heaping; keeping the sacred fire) < ci(5. .)
[tasmdyajamnascitvaitnagnntmnamabhidhyyet] tasmt( .) + yajamna( .nom.) +
citv(ger.) + etn(pn. .acc.pl.) + agnn( .acc.pl.) + tmnam( .acc.) + abhidhyyet(pot..sg.)
[ .]

13. _1 2299
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice and pays its
expenses; a person who employs a priest or priest to sacrifice for him; a host, patron)
ci(5. . to collect, gather, accumulate; to gather for oneself; to search, look out for)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[pra] pra( p. .nom.) []
pra(p.p. filled; whole, full; fulfilled, accomplished; ended, completed)
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[v] vai( .) []
[addh'vikala] addh( .) + avikala( p. .nom.) [ ]
addh( . truly, clearly, surely, undoubtedly; manifestly, clearly; in this way, thus)
avikala( . unimpaired, not defective, entire, perfect; regular, orderly)
[sampadyate] sampadyate(pres..sg.) []
sampad(4. . to turn out well; to be completed; to arise; to obtain, attain to)
[yaja] yaja( .nom.) [.]
[ka] ka(pn. .nom.) [?]
[so'bhidhyeyo'ya] sa(pn. .nom.) + abhidhyeya( . .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [
, ]
abhidhyeya( . deserving attention) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[prkhya] pra+khya( p. .nom.) ['' ('' ).]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[tasyopkhynam] tasya(pn. .gen.) + upkhynam( .nom.) [( ) .]
upkhyna( . a short tale or narrative; repetition of a story already heard from others)

1.02 oWSj u lq Ue uUer m lkmruSqvi qlrql vUU


uUarqmiUhr leaq | x i mUq im AxjrSirqSqh
FkuoWxii | Ali xWxxr qlUliMqeaqalUukqMxiex
lSWuiquaugvMrlr | Eijij uU uhwui Uelqoui
| x ixq lq Miuuc | pauWqiqui iu iuui vq ur x
iu l oWi | Liq mUxivYrqiimvlquMlrl Mql
uhwui vMrlr | vUxxr cUhupqvql Ueq aj eaS
bhadratho vai nma rj virjye putra nidhpayittvedamavata manyamna
arra vairgyamupeto'raya nirjagma | sa tatra parama tapa
sthydityamudkama rdhvabhustihati | ante sahasrasya
munirantikamjagmgnirivdhmakastejas nirdahannivtmavidbhagavkyanya
| utthihotthiha vara vveti rjnamabravt | sa tasmai nama ktvovca |

2300
bhagavannhamtmavit tva tattvavit urumo vaya sa tva no brhti |
etadvttam purastdduakyametatpranamaikvknyn kmn vveti
kyanya | iras'sya caravabhimamno rjem gth jagda

''
.
. 1 ,
'' .
! ! ! .
.
! .
. .
, . !
! .
.

[bhadratho] bhadratha( .nom.) ['']


bhadratha( . an epithet of Indra; N. of a king, father of Jarsandha)
[vai] vai( .) []
[nma] nma( .) []
nma( . by name, called; indeed, certainly, really)
[rj] rj( .nom.) []
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[virjye] vi+rjye( .loc.) []
vi( . intensity, greatness) < viea( . peculiar; copious, abundant)
rjya( . royalty, royal authority; a kingdom, country, an empire; rule, reign)
[putra] putra( .acc.) []
putra( . a son, child)
[nidhpayittvedamavata] nidhpayittv(caus.ger.) + idam(pn. .acc.) + avata( . .acc.)
[(+) ]
nidh(3. . to place, put, put or act down; to confide; to give, impart to, deposit with)
vinidh(3. . to put or place or lay down in different places, distribute; lay down)
avata( . perishable, transient)
[manyamna] manyamna( p. .nom.) []
man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard, look upon)
[arra] arra( .acc.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[vairgyamupeto'raya] vairgyam( .acc.) + upeta( p. .nom.) + araya( .acc.)
[ ]
vairgya( . absence of worldly desires or passions; dissatisfaction, displeasure; aversion)
upeta(p.p. come near, approached, arrived at; endowed with, possessed of, having)
araya( . a land neither cultivated nor grazed, a wilderness, forest, desert)
[nirjagma] nirjagma(perf..sg.) [.]
nirgam(1. . to go out or forth, depart; to spring forth, arise; to remove; to come out)

13. _1 2301
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[tatra] tatra( .) []
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[parama] parama( . .acc.) [ ]
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[tapa] tapa( .acc.) []
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
[sthydityamudkama] sthya(ger.) + dityam( .acc.) + udkama( p. .nom.)
[ ]
sth(1. . to stand or remain on or by, to occupy; to ascend, mount; to use, assume)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
udk(1. . to look up to, look at, view; to expect, look out for, wait for)
[rdhvabhustihati] rdhva+bhu( p. .nom.) + tihati(pres..sg.) [
.]
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
bhu( . the arm; the forearm; the forefoot of an animal)
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[ante] ante(adv.) []
ante(loc.adv. in the end, at last, finally) < anta( . near; last: . limit, boundary)
[sahasrasya] sahasrasya( .gen.) [ ]
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
[munirantikamjagmgnirivdhmakastejas] muni( .nom.) + antikam([ .] .acc.) +
jagma(perf..sg.) + agni( .nom.) + iva( .) + adhmaka( . .nom.) + tejas( .ins.)
[ ( ) ()]
muni( . a saint, sage, monk)
antika( . near, proximate; reaching to the end of, reaching to; lasting till, until)
gam(1. . to come, come near; to arrive at, attain, reach; to have recourse to)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
dhmaka( .) < * + ka(agentive) < dhma( . smoke, vapour; mist, haze; a could)
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[nirdahannivtmavidbhagavkyanya] nirdahan( p. .nom.) +|n|+ iva( .) +
tmavid( . .nom.) + bhagavn( . .nom.) + kyanya( np.nom.) [
( ) ''.]
nirdah(1. . to burn, consume; to torment, distress, pain) > nirdahat(pres.p.)
tmavid( . a wise man, sage; knowing one's own self)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
kyanya( . N. of...)
[utthihotthiha] utthiha(imp..sg.) + utthiha(imp..sg.) [! !]
utth(1. .) < ud( . up) + sth(1. . to stand) & uttambh(5.9. . to stay, support) < ud( .
up) + stambh(1. .5.9. . to stop, arrest) : 'ud' 's' .
utth(1. . to get up, stand, rise; leave, give up or cease from; to rise, come up)
[vara] vara( .acc.) []
vara( . best, excellent: . selecting; choice, selection; a boon, blessing, favour)
[vveti] vva(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [! .]
v(1.5.9. . to choose, select as a boon; to choose for oneself; to choose in marriage)

2302
[rjnamabravt] rjnam( .acc.) + abravt(impf..sg.) [ .]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[tasmai] tasmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[nama] nama( .acc.) []
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
[ktvovca] ktv(ger.) + uvca(perf..sg.) [ .]
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[bhagavannhamtmavit] bhagavan( .voc.) + na( .) + aham(pn..nom.) +
tmavit( p. .nom.) [ ! .]
tmavid( . a wise man, sage; knowing one's own self)
[tva] tva(pn..nom.) []
[tattvavit] tattvavit([ .] .nom.) [ ()]
tattvavid( . a philosopher; knowing the true nature of Brahman; knowing the true nature of
anything) < tattva( . true state or condition, fact; truth, reality) + vid(2. . to know)
[urumo] uruma(perf..pl.) []
uruma(perf..pl.) [ .] : 1 .
ru(1. . to go: 5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[vaya] vaya(pn..nom.pl.) [.]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[tva] tva(pn..nom.) []
[no] na(pn..dat.pl.) [ ]
[brhti] brhi(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [! .]
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[etadvttam] etat(pn. .nom.) + vttam( .nom.) [ ]
vtta( . an event, occurrence; history, account; news, tidings)
[purastdduakyametatpranamaikvknyn] purastt( .) + du+akyam( p. .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + pranam( .nom.) + aikvka( .voc.) + anyn( . .acc.pl.) [
(+). . ! ]
. .
ea prana duakya
purastt( . before, in front of; at the head of, foremost; eastward, in or towards the east)
dur( . a prefix as 'bad, hard, difficult to do a certain thing')
akya(pot.p. possible, practicable, capable; fit to be effected; easy to be effected)
prana( . a question, query, an inquiry; a judical inquiry or investigation)
aikvka( . belonging to Ikvku: . a descendant of Ikvku)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[kmn] kmn( .acc.pl.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[vveti] vva(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [! .]
v(1.5.9. . to choose, select as a boon; to choose for oneself; to choose in marriage)
[kyanya] kyanya( .nom.) ['' (+).]
[iras'sya] iras( .ins.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit; the head top of anything)

13. _1 2303
[caravabhimamno] caraau( .loc.) + abhimamna( p. .nom.) [ ]
caraa( . a foot; a support, pillar; the root of a tree)
abhim(6. . to touch [in all senses]; come in contact with)
[rjem] rj( .nom.) + im(pn. .acc.) [ ]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[gth] gth( .acc.) []
gth( . a religious verse; a stanza; a song) < gtha( . a song, singing) < gai(1. . to sing)
[jagda] jagda(perf..sg.) [().]
gad(1. . to speak articulately, speak, say, relate; to enumerate: 10. . to thunder)

1.03 pauxjcqxlrqeeqxvvhivswqSwMuhquimMTx
qbi Salk lxUxqgvUU M Mqmpa |
MqkspqWpruwSwruralxqmraimmxeU
qirUavMUpWixqgvUU M Mqmpa
bhagavannasthicarmasnyumajjmsaukraoitalemrudkvimtravtapittak
aphasamghate durgandhe nisre'smiarre ki kmopabhogai |
kmakrodhalobhamohabhayavideryeaviyogniasamprayogakutpipsjar
mtyurogaokdyairabhihate'smiarre ki kmopabhogai

!
.
,
.

[bhagavannasthicarmasnyumajjmsaukraoitalemrudkvimtravtapittakaphasamghate]
bhagavan( .voc.) +|n|+ asthi+carma+snyu+majj+msa+ukra+oita+lem+aru+dk
+vi+mtra+vta+pitta+kapha+samghate( . .loc.) [ !
]
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
asthi( . a bone; the kernel or stone of a fruit)
carman( . skin; leather, hide; the sense of touch; a shield)
snyu( . a tendon, muscle, sinew; the string of a bow)
majjan( . the marrow of the bones and flesh; the pith of plants)
msa( . flesh, meat; the flesh of fish; the fleshy part of a fruit: . a worm)
ukra( . bright, radiant; white, pure: . semen virile; the essence of anything)
oita( . red, purple, crimson: . blood; saffron)
lem( . phlegmatic humour; mucus [of the eye]: . a band, cord)
aru( . a tear)
dk( .) = di( .) = d( . the rheum of the eyes) the rheum of the nose
vi([=vi] . dung)
mtra( . urine)
vta(p.p. blown; desired or wished for: . air, wind; gout, rheumatism [& kapha and pitta])

2304
pitta( . bile, one of three humours of the body [& vta and kapha])
kapha( . phlegm, one of the three humours of the body [& vta and pitta])
sagha( . a group, collection, multitude, flock; a number of people living together)
[durgandhe] dur+gandhe( . .loc.) [ ]
dur( . a prefix as 'bad, hard, difficult to do a certain thing')
gandha( . smell, odour; a very small quantity; a perfume: . smell; black aloe wood)
[nisre'smiarre] nisre( . .loc.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) + arre( .loc.) [
]
nisra( . going forth or cut, exit: . worthless; sapless; unsubstantial) < nir( . away from,
without, free from) + sra( . essential; best, highest; real; strong)
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[ki] ki( .) []
[kmopabhogai] kma+upabhogai( .ins.) [ ?]
?
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
upabhoga( . enjoyment, eating, tasting; cohabitating; pleasure, satisfaction)
[kmakrodhalobhamohabhayavideryeaviyogniasamprayogakutpipsjar] kma+krodha+lobha
+moha+bhaya+vida+ry+iaviyoga+aniasamprayoga+kut+pips+jar( .nom.)
[]
krodha( . anger, wrath)
lobha( . greed; desire for, longing after)
moha( . loss of consciousness, fainting; delusion, confusion; folly, ignorance; mistake)
bhaya( . fear, alarm, dread; fright, terror; a danger, risk)
vida( . dejection, sadness, depression of spirits; disappointment; drooping state)
ry( . envious, impatient: . envy, jealousy)
ia( . wished, desired; beloved: . a lover, husband: . wish, desire; a sacrifice)
viyoga( . separation, disunion; absence, loss; subtraction)
ania( . unwished, undesirable; evil, forbidden; bad, unlucky, ominous)
samprayoga( . union, connection; relation, dependence; mutual relation or proportion)
kud( . hunger; food) < kudh(4. . to be hungry)
pips( . thirst) < p(1. .[pibati|pibate] to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow)
jar( . old age; decrepitude, infirmity)
[mtyurogaokdyairabhihate'smiarre] mtyu+roga+oka+dyai( .ins.pl.) +
abhihate( . .loc.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) + arre( .loc.) [
]
mtyu( . death, dying)
roga( . a disease, sickness, malady; a diseased spot)
oka( . sorrow, grief, distress, affliction, lamentation)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
abhihata(p.p. struck, beaten, smitten, injured; affected) < abhihan(2. . to strike, smite)
[ki] ki( .) []
[kmopabhogai] kma+upabhogai( .ins.) [ ?]
?

13. _1 2305
1.04 xu cS rwh mvrq rjq SvqvMSrxihulxmirimkuxl |
Aj Mq Liu mUlr qWklkUuil Mci |
xqlpUqllSqlMusrrulukrmi
vvolSWUlSqoUwllxrirrirlUhrxlSr | Aj
qpUimpir Uel | qwi olkuaxr qWi r
irYiuxqssMSq sM mri Ci | Aj Mqiu mUlr
alkuxUrUxpiahmvcUaaWSl lUk mvrq | Aj
Mqiulrl vwh qWhul vZUh mmil kuxr mcsl ul
uiUeel lqeel mjur xjlSmxUh xUhqirikxqlxxU
M Mqmpa | rUuixrxMSWuil Svri CiriqWx |
AlkSmlxj pM CuWqxqlxxU pauxiu l aixiu l ai
sarva ceda kayiu paymo yatheme daamaakdayastavanaspatyud
bhtapradhvasina | atha kim etairv pare'nye mahdhanurdharcakravartina
kecit | sudyumnabhridyumnendradyumnakuvalayvayauvanvavadhryavva
pati aabindurharicandro'mbarannaktusarytiyaytyanarayokasendaya |
atha maruttabharataprabhtayo rjna | miato bandhuvargasya mahat riya
tyaktv'smllokdamu loka prayt iti | atha kimetairv pare'nye
gandharvsurayakarkasabhtagaapicoragagrahdn nirodha payma |
atha kimetairv'nyn oaa mahravn ikhari prapatana dhruvasya
pracalana vracana vtarajjn nimajjana pthivy sthndapasaraa
surmityetadvidhe'sminsasre ki kmopabhogai |
yairevritasysakdihvartana dyata ityuddhartumarhasi | andhodapnastho
bheka ivhamasminsasre bhagavastva no gatistva no gati

.
. ,

?
?
.
,
? ?
, , , , ,
.
? ,
!
. ! . .

2306
[sarva] sarva([ .] .acc.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . every one[sg.], all[pl.]; whole, entire, all, every)
[ceda] ca( .) + ida(pn. .acc.) []
[kayiu] kayiu( . .acc.) []
kayiu( . wasting, decaying; perishable, fragile)
[paymo] payma(pres..pl.) [() ,]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[yatheme] yath( .) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[daamaakdayastavanaspatyudbhtapradhvasina] daa+maaka+daya( .nom.pl.) +
ta+vanaspati+udbhta+pradhvasina([ .] .nom.pl.) [ (+)
(+ ).]

daa( . biting, stinging; the sting of a snake; a bite; cutting)
maaka( . a mosquito, gnat; a particular disease of the skin; a leather waterbag)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
ta( . grass in general; a blade of grass, reed, straw; anything made of straw)
vanaspati( . a large forest tree; a tree in general; the soma plant; a stem, trunk)
udbhta(p.p. born, produced, generated)
pradhvasin( . transitory, perishable; destroying, annihilating) < pradhvas(1. . to perish)
[atha] atha( .) []
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[kim] kim( .) [ ]
[etairv] etai(pn. .ins.pl.) + v( .) [] ?
[pare'nye] pare( . .nom.pl.) + anye( . .nom.pl.) [ ()]
[or] pare( p. .nom.pl.) + anye( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[mahdhanurdharcakravartina] mah+dhanurdhar( . .nom.pl.) +
cakravartina( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
mah(in comp.) < mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended)
dhanurdhara( . an archer; an epithet of Vi) < dhanus( . armed with a bow: . bow) +
dhara( .[comp.] holding, carrying)
cakravartin( . an emperor, universal monarch, sovereign of the world; head, foremost) <
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage) + vartin( .[comp.] abiding; acting)
[kecit] kecit(pn. .nom.pl.) [() ]
kimcit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)
[sudyumnabhridyumnendradyumnakuvalayvayauvanvavadhryavvapataya] sudyumna
+bhridyumna+indradyumna+kuvalayva+yauvanva+vadhryava+avapataya( .nom.pl.)
[]
[aabindurharicandro'mbarannaktusarytiyaytyanarayokasendaya] aabindu( np.nom.) +
haricandra( .nom.) + ambara+nnaktu+saryti+yayti+anaraya+ukasena+daya( np.nom.pl.)
[ .]
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[atha] atha( .) []

13. _1 2307
[maruttabharataprabhtayo] marutta+bharata+prabhtaya( . .nom.pl.) [()
]
marutta( . N. of a king of the solar race)
bharata( . N. of the son of Duyanta and Saknutal, who became a universal monarch)
prabhti( . beginning, commencement: . from, ever since, beginning with)
[rjna] rjna( .nom.pl.) [ (+ )?]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[miato] miata( p. .abso.gen.) [ ]
mi(6. . to open the eyes, wink; to look at, look helplessly; to rival, contend) > miat(pres.p.)
[bandhuvargasya] bandhu+vargasya( .abso.gen.) []
bandhu( . a relation, kinsman, relative in general; a brother; a cognate kinsman)
varga( . a class, division, group; company; a party, sie; a category)
[mahat] mahat( . .acc.) []
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[riya] riya( .acc.) []
r( . wealth, riches, prosperity; royalty, majesty, royal wealth; beauty, grace)
[tyaktv'smllokdamu] tyaktv(ger.) + asmt(pn. .abl.) + lokt( .abl.) + amu(pn. .acc.)
[ ]
tyaj(1. . to leave, abandon; to let go, dismiss; to give up, renounce)
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[loka] loka( .acc.) []
[prayt] prayt( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]
prayta(p.p. advanced, gone forth, departed; deceased, dead: . an invasion: . going, gait)
[iti] iti( .) [.] .
[atha] atha( .) []
[kimetairv] kim( .) + etai(pn. .ins.pl.) + v( .) [ ]
?
[pare'nye] pare( p. .nom.pl.) + anye( p. .nom.pl.) [ ,]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[gandharvsurayakarkasabhtagaapicoragagrahdn]
gandharva+asura+yaka+rkasa+bhtagaa+pica+uraga+graha+dn( .gen.pl.)
[ ]
gandharva( . a celestial musician; a singer in general; a horse)
asura( . an evil spirit, a demon; the chief of the evil spirit)
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
rkasa( . belonging to or like an evil spirit, demoniacal: . a demon, an evil spirit)
bhtagaa( . the collection of created beings; the whole class of spirits of devils) < bhta( .
any being) + gaa( . a flock, multitude, group; a series, a class)
pica( . a fiend, goblin, devil, spirit, malevolent being)
uraga( . a serpent, snake; a Nga or semidivine serpent)
graha( . seizing, grasping; a particular class of evil demons supposed to seize upon children
and produce convulsions &c.)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[nirodha] nirodha( .acc.) [( )]
nirodha( . confinement, locking up, imprisonment; enclosing, covering up; restraint) < ni( .

2308
down, back) + rudh(7. . to obstruct, stop; to hold up, preserve)
[payma] payma(pres..pl.) [() . () .]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[atha] atha( .) []
[kimetairv'nyn] kim( .) + etai(pn. .ins.pl.) + v( .) + anyn([ .] .gen.pl.)
[ ?]
?
[oaa] oaa( .nom.) []
oaa( . drying up, desiccating; causing to wither up, emaciating: . drying up, desiccation)
< u(4. . to be dried, become dry or parched up) + ana(kt)
[mahravn] mah+aravn( .gen.pl.) [ ,]
mah(in comp.) < mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended)
arava( . being agitated, foaming; full of water: . a stream, flood; the sea, ocean)
[ikhari] ikhari( .gen.pl.) []
ikharin( . crested, tufted; pointed, peaked: . a mountain; a hillfort; a tree)
[prapatana] prapatana( .nom.) [,]
prapatana( . flying forth or away; throwing oneself into, falling down; death, destruction) <
pra( . higher, forward) + pat(1. . to fall; to fly) + ana(kt)
[dhruvasya] dhruvasya( .gen.) []
dhruva( . fixed, firm; certain, sure: . the polar star; the pole of any great circle)
[pracalana] pracalana( .nom.) [,]
pracalana( . shaking, trembling; retreat, flight; circulation, currency) < pra+cal(1. . to shake)
[vracana] vracana( .nom.) []
vracana( . a small saw: . cutting, tearing, wounding; a cut) < vrac(6. . to cut, cut up)
[vtarajjn] vta+rajjn( .gen.pl.) [,]
: .
vta(p.p. blown; desired or wished for: . air, wind; gout, rheumatism)
rajju( . a rope, cord, string; a lock of braided hair)
[nimajjana] nimajjana( .nom.) []
nimajjana( . bathing, diving, plunging, sinking) < ni( . down) + masj(6. . to bathe, plunge)
[pthivy] pthivy( .gen.pl.) [,]
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
[sthndapasaraa] sthnt( .abl.) + apasaraa( .nom.) [ ]
sthna( . stay; a place, spot; an abode, a house; a country, region, a town, city)
apasaraa( . going away, retreating, escape; egress) < apa( . away) + s(1.3. . to go)
[surmityetadvidhe'sminsasre] surm( .gen.pl.) + iti( .) + etad( .) + vidhe( . .loc.)
+ asmin(pn. .loc.) + sasre( .loc.) [ (+ ),
]
sura( . a god, deity; the number 33; the sun; a sage, learned man)
etad( . in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
sasra( . course, passage; the course or circuit of worldly life; metempsychosis)
[ki] ki( .) []
[kmopabhogai] kma+upabhogai( .ins.) [ ?] ~ ?
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
upabhoga( . enjoyment, eating, tasting; cohabitating; pleasure, satisfaction)

13. _1 2309
[yairevritasysakdihvartana] yai(pn. .ins.pl.) + eva( .) + ritasya([ .] .gen.) +
asakt( .) + iha( .) + vartana( .nom.) [() (+ )
]
rita(p.p.[w/acc.] resorting to, having recourse to; dwelling in, seated or resting on; using)
asakt( . not once, repeatedly, often and often)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
vartana( . turning round or towards; revolving: . turning round, returning; circular motion)
[dyata] dyate(pass.pres..sg.) [. ,]
d(1. . to see, look at, observe, view; to look upon, regard; to visit, wait or call upon)
[ityuddhartumarhasi] iti( .) + uddhartum(inf.) + arhasi(pres..sg.) [ (+)
() .] !
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
uddh(1.10. . to draw out, raise up; to save, deliver: to draw or take out, extract; to uproot)
arh(1. . to deserve, merit, be worthy of; to have a right to, be entitled to; to be able) >
arha( . respectable, worthy of respect, deserving; worthy of; being required)
[andhodapnastho] andha+udapna+stha( . .nom.) [ ]
andha( . blind; making blind; afflicted: . a kind of mendicant who has completely controlled
his organs; an epithet of the zodiacal signs at particular periods)
udapna( . a small pool or pond near a well, or well itself)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[bheka] bheka( .nom.) [] .
bheka( . a frog; a timid man; a cloud)
[ivhamasminsasre] iva( .) + aham(pn..nom.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) + sasre( .loc.)
[ .]
[bhagavastva] bhagavan( .voc.) +|s|+ tva(pn..nom.) [ ! ]
[no] na(pn..gen.pl.) []
[gatistva] gati( .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [. ]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
[no] na(pn..gen.pl.) []
[gati] gati( .nom.) [.]

1.00 Ci mjq mmPM


iti prathama praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[prathama] prathama( . .nom.) [ ]
prathama( . first, foremost, chief, principal; firstly)
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]
praphaka( . a lesson, lecture; a chapter or subdivision of a work)

2310
2

''

2.01 Aj paulNMrlr xmiouSelq | qWUe oWSjuMuvkue


vbqiq MiMirxiu qqli uixi | Ar uu Zsuiq i
| r Miq pau3 Ci | i Wuci
atha bhagavnchkyanya suprto'bravdrjnam | mahrja
bhadrathekvkuvaadhvaja ghramtmaja ktaktyastva marunnmneti
viruto'sti | aya vva khalvtm te | ya katamo bhagav3 iti | ta hovceti

.
''! ''
.
.
! ? .

[atha] atha( .) [ ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[bhagavnchkyanya] bhagavn( . .nom.) + kyanya( .nom.) [ '']
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[suprto'bravdrjnam] su+prta( p. .nom.) + abravt(impf..sg.) + rjnam( .acc.)
[ .]
su( . good, excellent, right excessively)
prta(p.p. pleased, delighted, rejoiced, gladdened; glad, happy, joyful; content)
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[mahrja] mah+rja( np.voc.) [ ]
mah(in comp.) < mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended)
rja( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[bhadrathekvkuvaadhvaja] bhadratha( .voc.) + ikvku+vaa+dhvaja( np.voc.)
[''! ]
bhadratha( . an epithet of Indra; N. of a king, father of Jarsandha)

13. _2 2311
ikvku( . N. of the celebrated ancestor of the Solar kings who ruled in Ayodhy, he was the
first of the Solar kings and was a son of Manu Vaivasvata.)
vaa( . a bamboo; a race, family, dynasty; a shaft; a flute, pipe, reedpipe)
dhvaja( . a flag, banner, standard; a distinguished or eminent person; a flagstaff)
[ghramtmaja] ghram([ .] .acc.adv.) + tma+ja([ .] .nom.) [
]
ghra( . quick, speedy, swift)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
ja( . knowing, familiar with; wise: . a wise and learned man; the sentient soul)
[ktaktyastva] ktaktya( p. .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [ ]
ktaktya( . who has accomplished his object; satisfied) < kta(p.p. done) + ktya( . duty)
[marunnmneti] marut+nmn( .ins.) + iti( .) ['' ]
marut( . wind, air; vital air or breath; the god of wind; a god, deity: . a kind of plant)
nman( . a name; the mere name; a noun; a word)
[viruto'sti] viruta( . .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ (
). .]
asi(pres..sg.) > bhaviyasi(fut..sg.)
viruta(p.p. wellknown, renowned, celebrated; pleased, delighted: . fame, celebrity)
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[aya] aya(pn. .nom.) []
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[khalvtm] khalu( .) + tm( .nom.) [ ]
khalu( . indeed, certainly, truly)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[te] te(pn..gen.) [.]
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[katamo] katama( p. .nom.) [ ?] ?
katama(pn. . who or which of many)
[bhagav3] bhagav( .voc.) [ !]
bhagavan( .voc.)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[ta] ta(pn. .acc.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ .]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)

2.02 Aj r Lw Ecduxuqpllkuqili urrqlurrqlxiq


mhSirw Aiq | CirW paul q | Ciru W | Aj r Lw
xqmxSxqcNUUixqijr mU erimxqm xul mhplwmi
Cirw Aiqi WuciSqiqprqiSoi

2312
atha ya ea ucchvsviambhanenordhvamutkrnto vyayamno'vyayamnastama
praudatyea tm | ityha bhagavn maitri | ityeva hyha | atha ya ea
samprasdo'smccharrtsamutthya para jyotirupasampadya svena
rpebhinipadyata ityea tmeti hovcaitadamtamabhayametadbrahmeti

, '' . ' ,
, .' . '
, .'
. ' .'.

[atha] atha( .) [ ]
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ucchvsviambhanenordhvamutkrnto] ucchvsa+aviambhanena([ .] .ins.) + rdhvam( .)
+ utkrnta( . .nom.) [ ,]
ucchvsa( . breath, exhalation, breathing out; support of life, being alive; consolation)
viambha( . fixing firmly; obstruction, hindrance; stopping, staying)
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud; afterwards, subsequent to)
utkrnta(p.p. gone forth or out, departed; faded, effaced; gone over or beyond) < ud + kram
[vyayamno'vyayamnastama] vyayamna( . .nom.) + avyayamna( . .nom.) +
tama( .acc.) [() , ]
vyay(10. . to go, move; to expend, give away: 1. . to go, move: 10. . to throw, cast)
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[praudatyea] praudati(pres..sg.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [(), ]
praud(6. . to dispel, drive off, remove; to push or thrust forward, push on; to drive, stir)
[tm] tm( .nom.) [.]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[ityha] iti( .) + ha( .) [ ]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[bhagavn] bhagavn( . .nom.) [ ]
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[maitri] maitri( .nom.) [''.]
maitri( . N. of...)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[atha] atha( .) [ ]
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[samprasdo'smccharrtsamutthya] samprasda( p. .nom.) + asmt(pn. .abl.) + arrt
( .abl.) + samutthya(ger.) [ ( ), ]
samprasda( . propitiation; favour, grace; serenity, sedateness; the soul [during deep sleep])
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
samutth(1. . to stand up, rise; to rise from death, return to life; to rise together) < sth
[para] para( . .acc.) []

13. _2 2313
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[jyotirupasampadya] jyoti( .acc.) + upasampadya(ger.) [ ]
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
upasampad(4. . to come to, arrive at, reach, obtain) < pad(4. . to go, move; to attain, obtain)
[svena] svena( . .ins.) [()]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
[rpebhinipadyata] rpea( .ins.) + abhinipadyate(pres..sg.) [ ()]
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
abhinipad(4. . to go or come to; to enter into, become; to appear, become visible)
[ityea] iti( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) [, ]
[tmeti] tm( .nom.) + iti( .) [. ]
[hovcaitadamtamabhayametadbrahmeti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
amtam( . .nom.) + abhayam( . .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) + iti( .)
[ . . .]
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
abhaya( . free from fear or danger, secure, safe: . absence or removal of fear)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)

2.03 Aj Zsur ou xumlw u UexqM paui


qhZriW i Mjrwrqi | AjmWimmqlxiaqiex3
FkuUix usZsr Ci rli | Aj i memiqoul | paul
vMOqucilqS vUU Mxrw ZsuSv qWqilSrpixr
rlikqSqiccilui mimi mcSri u Axr rS paul uix
iS AxqM oWi il Wuci
atha khalviya brahmavidy sarvopaniadvidy v rjannasmka bhagavat
maitri'khyt'ha te kathayiymti | athpahatappmnastigmatejas3
rdhvaretaso vlikhily iti ryante | atha kratu prajpatimabruvan | bhagavan
akaamivcetanamida arra kasyaia khalvdo mahimtndriyabhtasya
yenaitadvidhamidametaccetanavat pratihpita pracodayit v asya yad bhagavan
vetsi tad asmka brhti tn hovceti

!
, .
''
. .
! .
? ?
? !
!
.

2314
[atha] atha( .) []
[khalviya] khalu( .) + iya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[brahmavidy] brahma+vidy( .nom.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
[sarvopaniadvidy] sarva+upaniad+vidy( .nom.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
upaniad( . an esoteric or secret doctrine; true knowledge; a religious observance)
[v] v( .)
[rjannasmka] rjan( .voc.) +|n|+ asmka(pn..gen.pl.dat.pl.) [! ]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[bhagavat] bhagavat( . .ins.) []
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[maitri'khyt'ha] maitri( .ins.) + akhyt( . .nom.) + aha(pn..nom.) [
, ]
maitri( . N. of...)
khyta(p.p. said, told, declared; counted, recited; made known)
[te] te(pn..dat.) [ ]
[kathayiymti] kathayiymi(caus.fut..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]
6 30 .
kath(10. . to tell, relate; to declare, state, mention; to converse, talk with)
[athpahatappmnastigmatejas3] atha( .) + apahata+ppmna( . .nom.pl.) +
tigma+tejasa( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
apahata( . destroyed, warded off, killed) < apahan(2. . to ward or beat off, repel, destroy)
ppman( . hurtful, injurious; sinful: . sin, crime, wickedness, guilt; evil, bad fortune)
tigma( . sharp, pointed [as a weapon]; violent; hot, scorching: . heat; pungency)
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[rdhvaretaso] rdhvaretasa( np.nom.pl.) []
. : . brahmacarya( . religious
studentship, the life of celibacy passed by a Brhmaa boy in studying the Vedas, the first stage
or order of his life; religious study, selfrestraint; celibacy)
rdhvaretas( . one who lives in perpetual celibacy or abstains from sexual intercourse) <
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised) + retas( . semen virile, seed; a flow, current)
[vlikhily] vlikhily( .nom.pl.) ['']
blakhilya( . a class of divine personages of the size of a thumb and produced from the
creator's body and said to precede the sun's chariot [their number is said to be 60,000])
[iti] iti( .) []
[ryante] ryante(pass.pres..pl.) [(+) .]
ru(5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[atha] atha( .) [ ]
[kratu] kratu( np.acc.) ['']
kratu prajpati : 'kratu' ' ' , .
kratu( . plan, design, intention, resolution, determination, purpose; desire, will; power, ability)
[prajpatimabruvan] prajpatim( .acc.) + abruvan(impf..pl.) [ .]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)

13. _2 2315
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[bhagavan] bhagavan( .voc.) [ !]
[akaamivcetanamida] akaam( .nom.) + iva( .) + acetanam( p. .nom.) +
ida(pn. .nom.) [ ]
akaa( . a cart, carriage, waggon; cartstand, caravansary)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
acetana( . inanimate, not sentient, irrational; not conscious, insensible)
[arra] arra( .nom.) [.]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[kasyaia] kasya(pn. .gen.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[khalvdo] khalu( .) + da( . .nom.) [ ]
da( .[=dkad] such, of this kind, of this aspect: [dk] . such a condition)
[mahimtndriyabhtasya] mahim( .nom.) + ati+indriya+bhtasya([ .] .gen.)
[? ]


mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
ati( . very, too, exceedingly, excessively, very much)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[yenaitadvidhamidametaccetanavat] yena(pn. .ins.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vidham( p. .nom.) +
idam( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + cetanavat( p. .nom.) [()
]
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
idam( . here, to this place; now; there; with these words, herewith; in this manner)
cetanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < cetana( . animate, alive; visible, conspicuous: . a
sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
[pratihpita] pratihpita( p. .nom.) [ ?]
pratihpita( .) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < pratih( . resting, remaining, situation; a house,
residence; fixity, stability; installation, inauguration)
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )?]
pracodayit( .) < * + it(to form a noun) < pracoday(caus.) < pracud(10. .)
pracud(10. . to impel, prompt, urge, incite; to drive or urge on, push on; to excite, inspire)
[v] v( .)
[asya] asya(pn. .gen.) [.]
[yad] yat(pn. .acc.) [() ]
[bhagavan] bhagavan( .voc.) [ !]
[vetsi] vetsi(pres..sg.) [() ]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[tad] tat(pn. .acc.) [ ]
[asmka] asmka(pn..gen.pl.acc.pl.) []
[brhti] brhi(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [ ! .]
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)

2316
2.04 r W Zs uumUxj ri ahwuukuUix x u Lw v mi
vlr vlimh lUiqllirr xjU vie xuil xu
qWql iirelS vUU ciluimimi mcSri uwmrxri | i
Wcpaul MjqllSvlllikqS cilui mimi mcSri
uwxr Mjqi il Wuc
yo ha khalu vvoparistha ryate guevivordhvaretasa sa v ea uddha
pta nya nto'pro nirtmnanto'kayya sthira vato'ja svatantra sve
mahimni tihatyajeneda arra cetanavatpratihpita pracodayit
vaio'pyasyeti | te hocurbhagavan kathamanenedennihenaitadvidhamida
cetanavat pratihpita pracodayit vaio'sya kathamiti tn hovca

.


. ,
.
.
!
, ?
.

[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]


( 6 28, 1 .)
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvoparistha] vva( .) + uparistha( p. .nom.) [ ]
. .
vva( . just, indeed, even)
uparistha( . standing above) < upari( . above, upon) + stha( . standing, abiding, existing)
[ryate] ryate(pass.pres..sg.) []
ru(1. . to go: 5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[guevivordhvaretasa] gueu( .loc.pl.) + iva( .) + rdhvaretasa( np.nom.) [.
]
rdhvaret( np.nom.)
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
rdhvaretas( . one who lives in perpetual celibacy or abstains from sexual intercourse) <
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised) + retas( . semen virile, seed; a flow, current)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []

13. _2 2317
[uddha] uddha( . .nom.) []
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[pta] pta( . .nom.) []
pta(p.p. purified, cleansed, washed; threshed, winnowed; expiated)
[nya] nya( . .nom.) []
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
[nto'pro] nta( . .nom.) + apra( . .nom.) [ ]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
apra( . lifeless, inanimate: . The Almighty Being)
[nirtmnanto'kayya] nir+tm( . .nom.) + ananta( . .nom.) + akayya( . .nom.)
[ ]
[or] (= )
nir( . away from, without, free from)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
ananta( . endless, eternal: . N. of Viu; the cloud; Vsuki, the lord of serpents)
akayya( . that which cannot decay, imperishable) < kaya( . a house, residence; loss)
[sthira] sthira( . .nom.) []
sthira( . firm, steady; immoveable, motionless; immoveably fixed; permanent, eternal)
[vato'ja] vata( . .nom.) + aja( . .nom.) [ ]
vata( . eternal, perpetual, everlasting; all: . heaven; eternity, continuity)
aja( . unborn, existing from all eternity: . the unborn; the soul)
[svatantra] svatantra( . .nom.) [, ,]
svatantra( . selfdependent, uncontrolled, independent) < tantra( . a loom, a thread; system)
[sve] sve( . .loc.) []
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
[mahimni] mahimni( .loc.) []
mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
[tihatyajeneda] tihati(pres..sg.) + ajena([ .] .ins.) + ida(pn. .nom.)
[(). ]
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[arra] arra( .nom.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[cetanavatpratihpita] cetanavat( p. .nom.) + pratihpita( p. .nom.) [
]
cetanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < cetana( . animate, alive; visible, conspicuous: . a
sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
pratihpita( .) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < pratih( . resting, remaining, situation; a house,
residence; fixity, stability; installation, inauguration)
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )]
pracodayit( .) < * + it(to form a noun) < pracoday(caus.) < pracud(10. .)
pracud(10. . to impel, prompt, urge, incite; to drive or urge on, push on; to excite, inspire)
[vaio'pyasyeti] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + api( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + iti( .) [
(=). .]
[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[hocurbhagavan] ha( .) + cu(perf..pl.) + bhagavan( .voc.) [ .
!]

2318
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[kathamanenedennihenaitadvidhamida] katham( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) +
dena( . .ins.) + anihena([ .] .ins.) + etad( .) + vidham( . .nom.) +
ida(pn. .nom.) [
()]
aniena([ .] .ins.) < ania( . unwished) < ia( . wished) < i(6. . to wish)
[or] anihena([ .] .ins.) [ ]
katham( . how, in that way, in what manner, whence; oh! what indeed)
da( .[=dkad] such, of this kind, of this aspect: [dk] . such a condition)
ania( . unwished, undesirable; evil, forbidden; bad, unlucky, ominous)
niha( . being in or on, situated on; depending or resting on; devoted or attached to)
etad( . in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
[cetanavat] cetanavat( p. .nom.) [ ]
[pratihpita] pratihpita( p. .nom.) [ ,]
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )]
[vaio'sya] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[kathamiti] katham( .) + iti( .) [? .]
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovca] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) [ .]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)

2.05 x u Lw xqaSvr mwxo muqWuuiivli


xmixruomu uok3 Luqi | Aj r W Zs uuixrvrq
rxciq mimw xMsmkruxrpqlsXa
memiuZrillS vUU cilui mimi mcSri uwmrxri
| i Wcpaul rllSvlllikqS cilui mimi mcSri
uwxr Mjqi il Wuci
sa v ea skmo'grhyo'dya puruasajo'buddhi prvamihaivvartate'eneti
suptasyevbuddhiprva vibodh3 evamiti | atha yo ha khalu vvaitasyo'yam
yascetmtra pratipurua ketraja sakalpdhyavasybhimnaliga
prajpatirvivkhyacetaneneda arra cetanavat pratihpita pracodayit
vaio'pyasyeti | te hocurbhagavan yadyanenedennihenaitadvidhamida
cetanavat pratihpita pracodayit vaio'sya kathamiti tn hovceti

''
,
. ( )
' ' .
, .

13. _2 2319
.
!
?
.

[sa] sa(pn. np.nom.) [(+) ]


[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[skmo'grhyo'dya] skma( . .nom.) + agrhya( . .nom.) + adya( . .nom.)
[ ]
skma( . subtle, minute, atomic; little, small; fine, thin, delicate; nice; sharp)
grhya( . to be taken or seized; to be understood; acceptable; to be admitted in evidence)
adya( . invisible; not capable of being seen) < d(1. . to see, look at)
[puruasajo'buddhiprvamihaivvartate'eneti] purua+saja( . .nom.) +
abuddhi+prvam([ .] .acc.adv.) + iha( .) + eva( .) + vartate(pres..sg.) +
aena( .ins.) + iti( .) ['' ( )
() (). .]
: , .
. : .
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
abuddhi( . want of understanding; ignorance, stupidity: . ignorant, dullwitted)
prvam( . before, formerly, already) < prva( . being before or in front, first; eastern)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
vt(1. . to turn round, revolve; to return, come or turn back; to go to or towards)
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance)
[suptasyevbuddhiprva] suptasya( .gen.) + iva( .) + abuddhi+prva([ .] .acc.adv.)
[(+) ( )]
supta(p.p. slept, sleeping, asleep; paralyzed, benumbed; inactive, dull: . sleep)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[vibodh3] vibodhah( .nom.) []
vibodha( . awakening, being awake; perceiving, discovering; intelligence; becoming conscious)
[evamiti] evam( .) + iti( .) [. .]
[atha] atha( .) []
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvaitasyo'yam] vva( .) + etasya(pn. .gen.) + aa( .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.)
[ , ]
vva( . just, indeed, even)
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance)
[yascetmtra] ya(pn. .nom.) + cet+mtra( . .nom.) [() ]
cetas( . consciousness, sense; thinking soul; the mind, heart, soul) > cet( .)
mtra( . 'measuring as much as': . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)

2320
[pratipurua] prati+purua( . .nom.) [ ]
[] ' '
[] prati+purua([ .] .acc.adv.) as Avyaybhvacomp. [ ]
' '
prati( . back, in return; likeness, resemblance, equality every)
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[ketraja] ketraja( .nom.) [ ()]
ketra() ketraja( , )
ketraja( . knowing places; clever, dexterous: . the soul; the Supreme Soul; a libertine) <
ketra( . a field, ground, soil; landed property, land; place, abode) + ja( . knowing)
[sakalpdhyavasybhimnaliga] sakalpa+adhyavasya+abhimna+liga( . .nom.)
[ ,]
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
[prajpatirvivkhyacetaneneda] prajpati( .nom.) + viva+khya( . .nom.) +
cetanena( .ins.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ ' ' . ]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
cetana( . animate, alive; visible, conspicuous: . a sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
[arra] arra( .nom.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[cetanavat] cetanavat( p. .nom.) [ ]
cetanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < cetana( . a sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
[pratihpita] pratihpita( p. .nom.) [ ,]
pratihpita( .) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < pratih( . resting, remaining, situation; a house)
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )]
pracud(10. . to impel, prompt, urge, incite; to drive or urge on, push on; to excite, inspire)
[vaio'pyasyeti] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + api( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + iti( .) [
. .]
[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[hocurbhagavan] ha( .) + cu(perf..pl.) + bhagavan( .voc.) [ .
!]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[yadyanenedennihenaitadvidhamida] yadi( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) + dena( . .ins.) +
anihena([ .] .ins.) + etad( .) + vidham( . .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [
()]
aniena([ .] .ins.) < ania( . unwished) < ia( . wished) < i(6. . to wish)
[or] anihena([ .] .ins.) [ ]
yadi( . if, even if, in case; whether)
da( .[=dkad] such, of this kind, of this aspect: [dk] . such a condition)
ania( . unwished, undesirable; evil, forbidden; bad, unlucky, ominous)
niha( . being in or on, situated on; depending or resting on; devoted or attached to)
etad( . in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now)

13. _2 2321
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
[cetanavat] cetanavat( p. .nom.) [ ]
[pratihpita] pratihpita( p. .nom.) [ ?]
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )?]
[vaio'sya] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) []
[kathamiti] katham( .) + iti( .) [? .]
katham( . how, in that way, in what manner, whence; oh! what indeed)
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]

''

2.06 memiu LMaii x lUqiM xiqlqpkriu o me


Axei | i Avqumo Amh xjhUu iql Amvri | x
lUqi xqlriix mioklrprliU uuvq | x urUuiql
MiuprliU muvi | x LM lvMi x mgckiql upercri | r
mhml xql ESl url Ci | Ajr r Fkuqiqirw uu x
mhj rrquX xXqirw uu xmlj rl u Li AlaWi
Cirw uu x urlj rr xju kiUxrml mmrirh
uXaXa xqlrirw uu x xqlx EU urlxr m ciwqliU
mxiUuSlxrj rr miviqUi laUii uw uu x ESl |
AjmvUlirqqppuirlirq EmvgcirUliU Suwhr mxui
rSwhr x mwj r mw xaluwulU |
AlrmrqrqalulU rrqlimw rlSq mcri rSSqi
ixrw bw pui rqiiMhumkr vhi x rSiqwrl pui ll
bwq vhi | x u Lw mgckiql uper lWi aWrq | qlqr
mhvUU pm xirxMsm AMviqi | x u
LwxqkSliUSMijqlrijlvlli | Ai Zlql puSi
mgcp Uvqpuwrl | Ci olSrh rlqlrilrxr Uvqr
MqlSrhrxr Wr Uj vUU ql lrli mMiqrxr miSll
ZsuUi mUpqiS vUU cqu qirulS vUU cilui mimi
mcSri uwmrxri

2322
prajpatirv eko'gre'tihat sa nramataika so'tmnamabhidhytv bahv praj
asjata | t amevprabuddh apr sthuriva tihamn apayat | sa
nramata so'manyataits pratibodhanybhyantara vivimi | sa
vyurivtmna ktvbhyantara prviat | sa eko nakat sa pacadhtmna
vibhajyocyate | ya pro'pna samna udno vyna iti | athya ya
rdhvamutkrmatyea vva sa pro'tha yo'yamav sakrmatyea vva
so'pno'tha yena v et anught ityea vva sa vyno'tha yo'ya sthaviho
dhturannasypne prpayatyaiho vge'ge samnayatyea vva sa
samnasaj uttara vynasya rpa caitemantar prastirevodnasytha
yo'ya ptitamudgirati nigiratti vaia vva sa udna |
athopurantarymamabhibhavatyantaryma upucaitayorantar devauya
prsuvat yadauya sa puruo'tha ya purua so'gnirvaivnara |
anyatrpyuktamayamagnirvaivnaro yo'yamantapurue yenedamanna pacyate
yadidamadyate tasyaia ghoo bhavati yametatkarvapidhya oti sa
yadotkramiyan bhavati naina ghoam oti | sa v ea pacadhtmna
vibhajya nihito guhym | manomaya praarro bhrpa satyasakalpa
ktmeti | sa v eo'smdhdantardaktrtho'manyatrthnannti | ata
khnmni bhittvodita pacabh ramibhirviaynatti | iti buddhndriyi
ynmnyetnyasya ramaya karmendriyyasya hay ratha arra mano
niyant praktimayo'sya pratodo'nena khalvrita paribhramatda arra
cakramiva mtyavenedam arra cetanavat pratihpita pracodayit
vaio'pyasyeti

, .
. .
. " ."
. ,
.
[pra]. [apa]. '
.' [vyna].
,
[samna] . , [udna]
. ' .' .
, ( ) '' ( ) '' , '' '
' , . ,
'' .
.
'' .
. , .
.

13. _2 2323
.
.
() " ?" .
.
, , , ,
.
. ,
.

[prajpatirv] prajpati( .nom.) + vai( .) [ ]


.
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[eko'gre'tihat] eka( p. .nom.) + agre( .loc.) + atihat(impf..sg.) [
.]
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
sth(1. . to stand, stand firmly; to stay, remain)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[nramataika] na( .) + ramata(perf..sg.) + eka( . .nom.) [ .]
ram : , -. , .
ram(1. . to delight in, take pleasure in, sport; to cease, stop [to speak]; to rest)
[so'tmnamabhidhytv] sa(pn. .nom.) + tmnam( .acc.) + abhidhytv(ger.) [
() ]
abhidhyya(ger.)
e ai o au ger./inf. .
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[bahv] bahv( . .acc.pl.) []
bahv( .) bahvya( .nom.pl.) & bahv( .acc.pl.)
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great) > bahv( .)
[praj] praj( .acc.pl.) []
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[asjata] asjata(impf..sg.) [.]
sj(4. . to be let loose or sent forth: [desi.siskati] to wish to create)
[t] t(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[amevprabuddh] am( .nom.) + iva( .) + aprabuddh( . .acc.pl.) [
]
aman( . eating or pervading: . a stone, rock; flint; a cloud; a thunderbolt; a mountain)
prabuddha(p.p. awakened, roused; wise, learned; knowing, conversant with)
[apr] apr( . .acc.pl.) [ ]
apra( . lifeless, inanimate: . The Almighty Being)
[sthuriva] sthu( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
sthu( . firm, fixed, steady, stable, immoveable: . an epithet of iva; a stake, post, pillar)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[tihamn] tihamn( . .acc.pl.) []
tihamna(pres.p.) & tihat(pres.p.) < sth(1. . [ . also in certain senses])

2324
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[apayat] apayat(impf..sg.) [(+) .]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[nramata] na( .) + ramata(perf..sg.) [ .]
[so'manyataits] sa(pn. .nom.) + amanyata(impf..sg.) + ets(pn. .gen.pl.) [
. ]
man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard, look upon)
[pratibodhanybhyantara] pratibodhanya( .dat.) + abhyantara( .acc.) [
]
pratibodhana( . awakening: . awakening; instructing; knowledge, enlightenment)
abhyantara( . interior, internal, inner; being included in: . space within)
[vivimi] vivimi(pres..sg.) [.]
vi(viea) + vi(6. .)
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[vyurivtmna] vyu( .nom.) + iva( .) + tmna( .acc.) [ ]
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[ktvbhyantara] ktv(ger.) + abhyantara( .acc.) [ ]
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
[prviat] prviat(impf..sg.) [.]
pravi(6. . to enter into; engaged in, occupied with; begun)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[eko] eka( . .nom.) []
[nakat] na( .) + aakat(impf..sg.) [(+) .]
ak(5. . to be able, be competent for, have power to effect; to bear, endure)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[pacadhtmna] pacadh( .) + tmna( .acc.) [ ]
pacadh( . fivefold; in five parts) < pacan(num. . five) + dh(3. . to put, place)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vibhajyocyate] vibhajya(ger.) + ucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [(), ]
vibhaj(1. . to divide, distribute; to distinguish, discriminate; to honour, worship)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[pro'pna] pra( .nom.) + apna( .nom.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
apna( . breathing out, respiration one of the five life winds in the body which goes
downwards and out at the anus)
[samna] samna( .nom.) []
samna( . same, one, similar: . a friend, an equal one of five lifewinds or vital airs,
which has seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion)
[udno] udna( .nom.) []
udna( . breathing upwards; breath in general)
[vyna] vyna( .nom.) []

13. _2 2325
vyna( . one of the five lifewinds or vital airs, which is diffused through the whole body)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[athya] atha( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
: hdi pro gude'pna samno nbhissthita | udna kahadeastho
vyna sarvaarraga [ (pra), (apna), (samna)
. (udna) , (vyna) .]
(pra) : ( ) .
(apna) : .
[rdhvamutkrmatyea] rdhvam( .) + utkrmati(pres..sg.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [
(+) ]
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud)
utkram(1. .4. . to go up, step up, ascend; to step beyond; to step out; to pass away)
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[pro'tha] pra( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
[yo'yamav] ya(pn. .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) + avk( .) [()
]
avk( . downwards; southern, southward)
[sakrmatyea] sakrmati(pres..sg.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
sakram(1. . to come or meet together; to traverse, cross, go or pass through)
[vva] vva( .) []
[so'pno'tha] sa(pn. .nom.) + apna( .nom.) + atha( .) [ .]
[yena] yena(pn. .ins.) [() ]
[v] vai( .) []
[et] etau(pn. .nom.du.) [ ]
[anughtau] anught( p. .nom.du.) []
anughta < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < anugrah(9. . to favor, oblige; to hold up, support, uphold)
[ityea] iti( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[vva] vva( .) []
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[vyno'tha] vyna( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[sthaviho] sthaviha( . .nom.) []
sthaviha( . greatest, very strong, largest [superl. of sthla])
[dhturannasypne] dhtu( .nom.) + annasya( .gen.) + apne( .loc.) [
]
dhtu( . a constituent or essential part, an ingredient; an element; a part, portion)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[prpayatyaiho] prpayati(caus.pres..sg.) + aiha([ .] .nom.) [
]
prp(5. . to get, obtain, gain, acquire; to attain to, go to reach; to stretch, extend)
aiha( . most minute) < *[i] + iha('superl.') < au( . minute, small, little: . an atom)
[vge'ge] v( .) + age( .loc.) + age( .loc.) [ ]

2326
aga( . the body; a limb or member of the body) | aga( . a vocative particle 'well')
[samnayatyea] samnayati(caus.pres..sg.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [
]
samn(1. . to join, unite, bring together; to fetch, bring; to collect, assemble)
[vva] vva( .) []
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[samnasaj] samna+saj( .nom.) [ .]
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
[uttara] uttara( . .nom.) []
uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern; left; later, following, subsequent)
[vynasya] vynasya( .gen.) []
[rpa] rpa( .nom.) []
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[caitemantar] ca( .) + etem(pn. .gen.pl.gen.du.) + antar( .) [ ]
etem(pn. .gen.pl.) etayo(pn. .gen.du.)
antar( . in the interior, inside, within, inwardly)
[prastirevodnasytha] prasti( .nom.) + eva( .) + udnasya( .gen.) + atha( .) [
(+) . ]
prasti( . procreation, generation; bringing forth, delivering; laying eggs; birth, production)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ptitamudgirati] pta+itam( .acc.) + udgirati(pres..sg.) [ ]
pta( . drunk, quaffed; steeped, soaked in; absorbed, drunk up)
ita( . eaten, given to eat; satisfied by eating: . eating; giving food [in charity])
udg(6. . to eject, spit out, vomit; to emit, send or put forth; to breathe out)
[nigiratti] nigirati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ ]
nig(6. . to swallow, eat up, devour; to conceal, hide)
[vaia] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) []
[vva] vva( .) []
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[udna] udna( .nom.) [.]
[athopurantarymamabhibhavatyantaryma] atha( .) + upu( .nom.) +
antarymam( .acc.) + abhibhavati(pres..sg.) + antaryma( .nom.) [ (+
) '' (+ ) '' ,
'']
upu( . in low voice or whisper: . a prayer uttered in a low voice; N. of a Soma offering;
a vessel for holding the soma juice)
antaryma( . N. of a vessel for holding the some juice)
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify)
[upucaitayorantar] upum( .acc.) + ca( .) + etayo(pn. .gen.du.) + antar( .)
['' . ()]
antar( . in the interior, inside, within, inwardly)
[devauya] devauya( .acc.) [(=)]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
auya( . heat) < ua( . hot, warm; sharp; clever: . heat, warmth; the hot season)
[prsuvat] prsuvat(impf..sg.) [. .]
prasu(1. .2.4. . to beget, generate, produce; to bring forth, be delivered of) = pras

13. _2 2327
[yadauya] yat(pn. .nom.) + auya( .nom.) [() ]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[puruo'tha] purua( .nom.) + atha( .) [ ]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[purua] purua( .nom.) []
[so'gnirvaivnara] sa(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + vaivnara( np.nom.) [
''.]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
vaivnara( . relating or common to all mankind, fit for all men; universal, general, common)
[anyatrpyuktamayamagnirvaivnaro] anyatra( .) + api( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) +
ayam(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + vaivnara( np.nom.) [ .
''.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[yo'yamantapurue] ya(pn. .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) + anta+purue( .loc.) [()
(+).]
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
[yenedamanna] yena(pn. .ins.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [()
]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[pacyate] pacyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
pac(1. . to cook, roast, dress; to bake, burn; to digest; to ripen, mature)
[yadidamadyate] yat(pn. .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + adyate(pass.pres..sg.) [()
().]
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)
[tasyaia] tasya(pn. .gen.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[ghoo] ghoa( .nom.) []
ghoa( . noise, tumult, cry or sound in general; the thundering of clouds) < ghus(1. .10. .)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [,]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[yametatkarvapidhya] yam(pn. .acc.) + etat+karau( .acc.du.) + apidhya(ger.) [()
]
kara( . having long ears: . the ear; N. of a celebrated warrior)
apidh(3. . to shut, close, cover, conceal)
[oti] oti(pres..sg.) [. .]
ru(5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[yadotkramiyan] yad( .) + utkramiyan([ .] .nom.) [(~) (+) ]
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
utkramiyat(fut.p.) < utkram(1. .4. . to go up, step up; to step out; to pass away)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [ ]
[naina] na( .) + ena(pn. .acc.) []
[ghoam] ghoam( .acc.) []

2328
[oti] oti(pres..sg.) [(+ ) .]
[sa] sa(pn. np.nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[pacadhtmna] pacadh( .) + tmna( .acc.) [ ]
pacadh( . fivefold; in five parts) < pacan(num. . five) + dh(3. . to put, place)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vibhajya] vibhajya(ger.) []
vibhaj(1. . to divide, distribute; to distinguish, discriminate; to honour, worship)
[nihito] nihita( p. .nom.) []
nihita(p.p. placed, laid, lodged; delivered, entrusted; bestowed upon, applied to)
[guhym] guhym( .loc.) [. .]
guh( . a cave, cavern, hidingplace; hiding, concealing; a pit, hole in the ground)
[manomaya] mano+maya([ .] .nom.) [ ]
manas( . mind, intellect, intelligence) + maya( . 'full of') > manomaya( . mental, spiritual)
[praarro] pra+arra( p. .nom.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[bhrpa] bh+rpa( p. .nom.) [ ]
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[satyasakalpa] satya+sakalpa( p. .nom.) [ ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
[ktmeti] ka+tm( p. .nom.) + iti( .) [ .]
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
(=) .
w ,
.
w (universal level) (individual level).
w , .
, .
[sa] sa(pn. np.nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []
[eo'smdhdantardaktrtho'manyatrthnannti] ea(pn. .nom.) + asmt(pn. .abl.) +
hd+antart( .abl.) + akta+artha( . .nom.) + amanyata(impf..sg.) + arthn( .acc.pl.) +
anni(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [ (+)
! .]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)
akta( . not done, unperformed; wrongly or differently done; incomplete, not ready)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard, look upon)
a(5. . to pervade, fill completely, penetrate; to reach, go or come; to get, gain)
[ata] ata( .) []

13. _2 2329
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[khnmni] khni( .acc.pl.) + imni(pn. .acc.pl.) [(+) ]
kha( . a cavity, hollow, empty space, sky, cave)
[bhittvodita] bhittv(ger.) + udita( p. .nom.) [ ]
. .
bhid(7. .[bhinatti] to break; to dig or tear up; to divide, separate)
udita(p.p. risen, ascended; high, tall; grown, augmented; born, produced; begun, started)
[pacabh] pacabhi(num. . .ins.pl.) []
pacan(num. . five)
[ramibhirviaynatti] ramibhi( .ins.pl.) + viayn( .acc.pl.) + atti(pres..sg.) [
().]
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
viaya( . an object of sense; a worldly object or concern, an affair; an object, a thing)
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)
[iti] iti( .) []
[buddhndriyi] buddhi+indriyi( .nom.pl.) [ ]
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
[ynmnyetnyasya] yni(pn. .nom.pl.) + imni(pn. .nom.pl.) + etni(pn. .nom.pl.) +
asya(pn. .gen.) [() (+) ]
[ramaya] ramaya( .nom.pl.) [,]
[karmendriyyasya] karmendriyi( .nom.pl.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
karmendriya( . an organ of action) < karman( . action) + indriya( . an organ of sense)
[hay] hay( .nom.pl.) [,]
hay( . a female horse, mare)
[ratha] ratha( .nom.) []
ratha( . a carriage, chariot; a hero; a foot; a limb, part, member; the body)
[arra] arra( .nom.) [,]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[mano] mano( .nom.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[niyant] niyant( .nom.) [,]
niyant( . a charioteer, driver; a governor, ruler, master; a punisher, chastiser)
[praktimayo'sya] prakti+maya([ .] .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
prakti( . the natural condition or state of anything, nature; nature senses)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[pratodo'nena] pratoda( .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) [. (=) ]
pratoda( . a goad; a long whip; a pricking instrument)
[khalvrita] khalu( .) + rita([ .] .nom.) [ ]
: ,
.
rita(p.p. sent, despatched; said, uttered)
[paribhramatda] paribhramati(pres..sg.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [() (+) ]
paribhram(1.4. . to rove, wander about; to hover, whirl round)
[arra] arra( .nom.) []
[cakramiva] cakram( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]

2330
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage; a potter's wheel; a sharp circular missile)
[mtyavenedam] mtyavena( .ins.) + idam(pn. .nom.) [ . (+) ]
mtyava( .) = mtpaca( . a potter) < md( . clay, earth) + paca( . cooking, roasting)
[arra] arra( .nom.) []
[cetanavat] cetanavat( p. .nom.) [ ]
cetanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < cetana( . a sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
[pratihpita] pratihpita( p. .nom.) [ ,]
pratihpita( .) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < pratih( . resting, remaining, situation; a house)
[pracodayit] pracodayit( .nom.) [ ( )]
pracud(10. . to impel, prompt, urge, incite; to drive or urge on, push on; to excite, inspire)
[vaio'pyasyeti] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + api( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + iti( .) [
. .]

2.07 x u Lw AiqWvli Mur xixi MqTsUlppi Cu mi vUUw


cUiruriui xqrSSvriuSaiuqqiuccluxjxi
MiMiuuxj x u Lw v xjUcssmrura lxmW
mMuSuxji xuxj | GipM ahqrl mOliqlqlikruxji3
Ciruxji Ci
sa v ea tmehoanti kavaya sitsitai karmaphalairanabhibhta iva prati
arreu caratyavyaktatvt saukmydadyatvdagrhyatvn
nirmamatvccnavastho'sati kart'kartairvvastha sa v ea uddha
sthiro'calaclepyo'vyagro nispha prekakavadavasthita svasthaca | tabhuk
guamayena paentmnamantardhyvasthit3 ityavasthit iti

.

.
,
,
.
,
.
. .

[sa] sa(pn. np.nom.) [(+) ]


[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[tmehoanti] tm( .nom.) + iha( .) + uanti(pres..pl.) [ , ]
(great self) .
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)

13. _2 2331
u(1. . to declare)
[kavaya] kavaya( .nom.pl.) [,]
kavi( . omniscient; intelligent, clever, wise; thinking, thoughtful: . wise man, sage; poet)
[sitsitai] sitsitai( . .ins.pl.) [ ]
sitsita( . Venus and Saturn: . having black and white yarn alternately for warp and woof) <
sita( . white; bound, tied, fastened; surrounded) + asita( . unbound; not white, black)
[karmaphalairanabhibhta] karma+phalai( .ins.pl.) + anabhibhta( p. .nom.) [
]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled; overcome, aggrieved, injured)
[iva] iva( .) []
.
[prati] prati( .) []
prati( . back, in return; likeness, resemblance, equality every)
[arreu] arreu( .loc.pl.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[caratyavyaktatvt] carati(pres..sg.) + avyaktatvt( .abl.reason) [(
). ]
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
avyaktatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < avyakta( . indistinct, not manifest or apparent)
[saukmydadyatvdagrhyatvnnirmamatvccnavastho'sati] saukmyt( .abl.reason) +
adyatvt( .abl.reason) + agrhyatvt( .abl.reason) + nirmamatvt( .abl.reason) + ca( .)
+ anavastha([ .] .nom.) + asati( .loc.) [
(+)
]
saukmya( . minuteness, fineness, subtlety)
adyatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < adya( . invisible; not capable of being seen)
agrhyatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < agrhya( . not acceptable, that which ought not
to be taken or accepted as a gift, present &c.)
nirmamatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < nirmama( . free from all connections with the
outer world; unselfish)
anavastha( . unsteady; unsettled, not fixed) < avastha( . state, condition, situation; position)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
[kart'kartairvvastha] kart( .nom.) + akartai( .ins.pl.) + vva( .) + stha([ .] .nom.)
[( ) (+)
.]
, omnipresence.
[or] [kart'kartaivvastha] kart( .nom.) + akart( .nom.) + eva( .) +
avastha([ .] .nom.) [ (+ ) (+)
.] ()
( ) () .
kart( . a doer, makes, performs, an agent; the Supreme Spirit)
akarta( . identity, absence of difference)
stha( . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[sa] sa(pn. np.nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []

2332
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[uddha] uddha( p. .nom.) []
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[sthiro'calaclepyo'vyagro] sthira( p. .nom.) + acala( p. .nom.) + ca( .) +
alepya( p. .nom.) + avyagra( p. .nom.) [
(+) ]
sthira( . firm, steady; immoveable, motionless; permanent, eternal) < sth(1. . to stand)
acala( . steady, immovable, motionless, fixed, permanent) < cal(1. . to shake, move)
lepya( . to be plastered, smeared &c.; moulded, modelled) < lip(6. . to anoint, smear)
vyagra( . bewildered, perplexed, distracted; alarmed, frightened; eagerly or intently occupied)
[nispha] nispha( p. .nom.) [ ]
nispha( . without greedy for, without desirous of) < sph(10. . to be eager, desire eagerly)
[prekakavadavasthita] prekaka+vat(adv.) + avasthita( p. .nom.) [
]
prekaka( . a spectator, looker on, beholder, sightseer) < pra + k(1. . to see) + aka
vat( . an affix added to nouns or adjectives to denote 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
avasthita(p.p. remained, stayed; firm of purpose, steady; engaged in prosecuting)
[svasthaca] svastha( p. .nom.) + ca( .) [ .]
svastha( . self abiding; self dependent, relying; independent; doing well)
[tabhuk] ta+bhuk([ .] .nom.) [ ]
ta( . proper, right; honest, true: . a fixed or settled rule, law; sacred custom, pious action)
bhuj([comp.] . eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing: . enjoyment; profit, advantage)
[guamayena] guamayena( . .ins.) [ ]
sattvatamasrajas = prakti
guamaya( . consisting of single threads; consisting of the three constituent properties of
nature; possessed of merits, meritorious)
[paentmnamantardhyvasthit3] paena( .ins.) + tmnam( .acc.) + antardhya(ger.) +
avasthita( p. .nom.) [ () ]
paa( . a garment, raiment, cloth; fine cloth; a veil, screen)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
antardh(3. . to place or keep within, deposit; to receive within or into oneself, admit, take in)
avasthita(p.p. remained, stayed; firm of purpose, steady) < avasth(1. . to remain, stay)
[ityavasthit] iti( .) + avasthit( p. .nom.) [ (+). ]
[iti] iti( .) [ (+).]

2.00 Ci ir mmPM
iti dvitya praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[dvitya] dvitya( . .nom.) [ ]
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]

13. _2 2333
3

'' ''

3.01 i Wcpaul ruqxriql qWql xcrxirlr u


mUMrqiqZr rr xixi MqTsUpprql
xSxlqmi3 Cirugcrku u ailUpprqh mUpqi
te hocurbhagavan yadyevamasytmano mahimna scayastyanyo v
parako'yamtmkhyo yo'ya sitsitai karmaphalairabhibhyamna
sadasadyonimpadyat3 ityavcyordhv v gatirdvandvairabhibhyama
paribhramati

.
! , ''
?
,
.

[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []


[hocurbhagavan] ha( .) + cu(perf..pl.) + bhagavan( .voc.) [ .
!]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[yadyevamasytmano] yadi( .) + evam( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + tmana( .gen.) [
]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[mahimna] mahimna( .acc.) []
mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
[scayastyanyo] scayasi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + anya( . .nom.)
[( + ) ]
sc(10. . to pierce; to point out, indicate, show; to betray, divulge, reveal; to hint)
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[v] v( .)

2334
[parako'yamtmkhyo] para( . .nom.) + ka(pn. .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) +
tma+khya( p. .nom.) [ '' ('' )?]
: ' (individual soul)' .
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[sitsitai] sitsitai( . .ins.pl.) [ ]
sitsita( . Venus and Saturn: . having black and white yarn alternately for warp and woof) <
sita( . white; bound, tied, fastened; surrounded) + asita( . unbound; not white, black)
[karmaphalairabhibhyamna] karma+phalai( .ins.pl.) + abhibhyamna( p. .nom.)
[ ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify)
[sadasadyonimpadyat3] sat+asat+yonim( .acc.) + padyate(pres..sg.) [
]
sat( . being, existing; real, essential: . a good or virtuous man, a sage: . reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
pad(4. . to go near, walk towards; to enter into; to get into trouble, fall into misfortune)
[ityavcyordhv] iti( .) + avcya+rdhv( . .nom.) [ ]
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
avcya( .) < * + a(taddhita) < avc( . turned downwards, bend down; situated below)
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
[v] v( .)
[gatirdvandvairabhibhyama] gati( .nom.) + dvandvai( .ins.pl.) +
abhibhyama( p. .nom.) [ (+) (+ ) ]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
dvandva( . pair, couple; a couple of opposite conditions or qualities; a strife, contention)
[paribhramati] paribhramati(pres..sg.) [(+ ) . (+ ) .]
paribhram(1.4. . to rove, wonder about, move to and fro; to hover, whirl round; to revolve)

3.02 Axi ZsulrmU piiqZr rr xixi MqTsUpprql


xSxlqmi Cirugcrku3 u ailUpprql
mUpqiirxrmurZrlq | mgcilq pivoSlcrli Aj
mgcqWpil pivoSlcrlij iw ri xqSr ii vUUqirqj r
W Zs uu vUU Cir x piiqir | Ajqixriq olSUu
mwMU3 Ci x u Lwppi mMiahUi | Ajppiiui xqqRiu
mri xqqRiuiiqxj mp pauli MUriU lmvrhbql
MswMixjUgcs smrql xxmW urapqliu mri3
CirWq x qqSqiru qlrql lokliriqliql eslu ZcU

13. _4 2335
MixrlTsUpprql xSxlqmi3 Cirugcrku u
ailUpprql mUpqi | Miq Lw Ci il Wuci
asti khalvanyo'paro bhttmkhyo yo'ya sitsitai karmaphalairabhibhyamna
sadasadyonimpadyat3 ityavcyordhv v gatirdvandvairabhibhyamna
paribhramattyasyopavykhynam | pacatanmtr bhtaabdenocyante atha
pacamahbhtni bhtaabdenocyante'tha te yat samudaya tat
arramityuktamatha yo ha khalu vva arra ityukta sa bhttmetyukta |
athmto'sytm binduriva pukar3 iti sa v eo'bhibhta prktairguairiti |
atho'bhibhtatvt sammhatva prayta sammuhatvttmastha prabhu
bhagavanta krayitra npayadguaughairuhyamna
kaluktacsthiracacalo lupyamna saspho vyagracbhimnitva prayt3
ityaham so mamedamityeva manyamno nibadhntytmantmna jleneva
khacara ktasynuphalairabhibhyamna sadasadyonimpadyat3 ityavcyordhv
v gatirdvandvairabhibhyamna paribhramati | katama ea iti tn hovceti

.
' ' , .
,
.
.
'' , ''
. '' .
, .
,
. ,
.
,
, . " ,
." .

. ?
.

[asti] asti(pres..sg.) [(+ .) ]


as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[khalvanyo'paro] khalu( .) + anya( . .nom.) + apara([ .] .nom.) [
]
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
[bhttmkhyo] bhttma+khya( . .nom.) [ .]
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)

2336
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[sitsitai] sitsitai( . .ins.pl.) [ ]
sitsita( . Venus and Saturn: . having black and white yarn alternately for warp and woof) <
sita( . white; bound, tied, fastened; surrounded) + asita( . unbound; not white, black)
[karmaphalairabhibhyamna] karma+phalai( .ins.pl.) + abhibhyamna( p. .nom.)
[ ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify)
[sadasadyonimpadyat3] sat+asat+yonim( .acc.) + padyata(pres..sg.) [
]
sat( . being, existing; real, essential: . a good or virtuous man, a sage: . reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
pad(4. . to go near, walk towards; to enter into; to get into trouble, fall into misfortune)
[ityavcyordhv] iti( .) + avcya+rdhv( . .nom.) [ ]
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
avc( . turned downwards, bend down, stooping; being or situated below; heading)
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
[v] v( .)
[gatirdvandvairabhibhyama] gati( .nom.) + dvandvai( .ins.pl.) +
abhibhyama( p. .nom.) [ (+) (+ ) ]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
dvandva( . pair, couple; a couple of opposite conditions or qualities; a strife, contention)
[paribhramattyasyopavykhynam] paribhramati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + tasya(pn. .gen.) +
upavykhyna( .nom.) [(+ ) . .]
paribhram(1.4. . to rove, wonder about, move to and fro; to hover, whirl round; to revolve)
upavykhyna( . a supplementary explanation or interpretation; a clear exposition)
[pacatanmtr] paca+tanmtr( .nom.pl.) [ ]
5(paca tanmtrni) : (rpa)(abda)(gandha)(rasa)(spraavya)
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
tanmtra( . merely that, only a trifle, a very small quantity; a subtle and primary element)
[bhtaabdenocyante] bhta+abdena( .ins.) + ucyante(pass.pres..pl.) ['()'
.]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[atha] atha( .) []
[pacamahbhtni] paca+mahbhtni( .nom.pl.) []
(pacamahabhtni) : (pthiv)(ap)(tejas)(vyu)(ka)
mahbhta( . a great or primary element: . the Supreme Being; a great creature)
[bhtaabdenocyante'tha] bhta+abdena( .ins.) + ucyante(pass.pres..pl.) + atha( .)
['()' . ]
[te] te(pn. .gen.pl.) []
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() ]

13. _4 2337
[samudaya] samudaya( .nom.) []
ya(pn. .nom.) samudaya( .nom.)
samudaya( . ascent, rising up; rise; a collection, multitude; combination)
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[arramityuktamatha] arram( .nom.) + iti( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) + atha( .)
[ . ]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[arra] arre( .loc.) [ (+)]
[ityukta] iti( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [ ,]
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[bhttmetyukta] bhttm( .nom.) + iti( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [
.]
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[athmto'sytm] atha( .) + amta( . .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + tm( .nom.)
[ ]
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[binduriva] bindu( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
bindu( . a drop, small particle; a dot, point; a drop of water taken as a measure)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[pukar3] pukare( .loc.) [ (+) ]
pukara( . a blue lotus; N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage in the district of Ajmere)
[iti] iti( .) [. .]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []
[eo'bhibhta] ea(pn. .nom.) + abhibhta( p. .nom.) [(= )
]
abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled; overcome, aggrieved, injured)
[prktairguairiti] prktai( . .ins.pl.) + guai( .ins.pl.) + iti( .) [
.]
.
.
: sattvatamasrajas
'(prakti)' , '(prkta) ' .
prkta( . original, natural, unaltered, unmodified; usual, common, ordinary)
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
[atho'bhibhtatvt] atho( .) + abhibhtatvt( .abl.reason) [ ]
atho( . now; likewise; next; therefore) = atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if)
abhibhtatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated; injured)

2338
[sammhatva] sammhatva( .acc.) [ ]
sammhatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < sammha(p.p. stupefied, unconscious;
infatuated, foolish) < sam( . together with) + mha(p.p. stupid, foolish: . a fool, dolt)
[prayta] prayta( p. .nom.) [.]
prayta(p.p. advanced, gone forth, departed; deceased, dead: . an invasion: . going, gait)
[sammuhatvttmastha] sammuhatvt( .abl.) + tma+stha( . .acc.) [
]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[prabhu] prabhu( .acc.) []
prabhu( . mighty, strong; able, competent: . a lord, master; a governor, ruler; an owner)
[bhagavanta] bhagavanta( . .acc.) []
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[krayitra] krayitra( . .acc.) [ ]
krayit( . one who does; causing to do, perform, effect &c.) < * + it(to form a noun) <
kray(caus.) < k(8. . to do, to make)
[npayadguaughairuhyamna] na( .) + apayat(impf..sg.) + gua+oghai( .ins.pl.) +
uhyamna( p. .nom.) [ . ]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
ogha( . a flood, stream, current; an inundation; a heap, quantity, mass)
vah(1. . to carry, lead, bear; to bear along; to fetch, bring) > uhyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[kaluktacsthiracacalo] kalukta( p. .nom.) + ca( .) + asthira( p. .nom.) +
cacala( p. .nom.) [ ( ) ]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
kaluk(8. . to make turbid or unclean; to obscure, taint, sully) < kalua( . dirt filth, mud)
asthira( . not stable or firm, unsteady, fickle; uncertain, unascertained; unworthy)
cacala( . moving, shaking, trembling; inconstant, fickle, unsteady: . the wind; a lover)
[lupyamna] lupyamna( p. .nom.) []
[2.07] alepya( ) lipyamna( )
lip(6. . to anoint, smear; to cover, overspread; to stain, pollute, defile, taint)
lup(6. . to break, violate, cut off, destroy, injure; deprive of, rob) > lupyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[saspho] saspha( p. .nom.) []
saspha( . desirous, longing, eager) > saspham( . eagerly, wistfully)
[vyagracbhimnitva] vyagra( p. .nom.) + ca( .) + abhimnitva( .acc.) [
]
vi( . separation)+agra( . foremost)viagra( .) :
vyagra( . bewildered, perplexed, distracted; alarmed, frightened; eagerly or intently occupied)
abhimnitva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < abhimnin( . possessed of selfrespect; having a
high opinion of oneself, proud)
[prayt3] prayta( p. .nom.) [.]
prayta(p.p. advanced, gone forth, departed; deceased, dead: . an invasion: . going, gait)
[ityaham] iti( .) + aham(pn..nom.) [. ]
[so] sa(pn. .nom.) [.]
[mamedamityeva] mama(pn..gen.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [
. . ]

13. _4 2339
[manyamno] manyamna( p. .nom.) []
man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard) > manyamna(pres.p.)
[nibadhntytmantmna] nibadhnti(pres..sg.) + tman( .ins.) + tmna( .acc.)
[ ]
nibandh(9. . to bind on, tie; to fix upon, rivet; to join, unite, connect)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[jleneva] jlena( .ins.) + iva( .) [ ]
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[khacara] khacara( .nom.) [ (+ ).]
khacara( . flying, moving in the air: . a bird; a cloud; the sun) < kha( . a cavity, hollow,
empty space, sky, cave) + cara( . movable, shaking; wandering)
[ktasynuphalairabhibhyamna] ktasya([ .] .gen.) + anu+phalai( .ins.pl.) +
abhibhyamna([ .] .nom.) [ ]

kta(p.p. done, performed, made, effected, accomplished; wounded, hurt; acquired)
anu( . with, along with)
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify) >
abhibhyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[sadasadyonimpadyat3] sat+asat+yonim( .acc.) + padyate(pres..sg.) [
]
sat( . being, existing; real, essential: . a good or virtuous man, a sage: . reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
pad(4. . to go near, walk towards; to enter into; to get into trouble, fall into misfortune)
[ityavcyordhv] iti( .) + avcya+rdhv( . .nom.) [ ]
avc( . turned downwards, bend down, stooping; being or situated below; heading)
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
[v] v( .)
[gatirdvandvairabhibhyama] gati( .nom.) + dvandvai( .ins.pl.) +
abhibhyama( p. .nom.) [ (+) (+ ) ]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
dvandva( . pair, couple; a couple of opposite conditions or qualities; a strife, contention)
[paribhramati] paribhramati(pres..sg.) [(+ ) .]
paribhram(1.4. . to rove, wonder about, move to and fro; to hover, whirl round; to revolve)
[katama] katama(pn. . .nom.) []
katama(pn. . who or which of many)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) [?]
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]

2340
3.03 Ajlrmr r Mi xr u piiq MUh MUrilimw | Aj
rjallrxmhQ uppi MipWlrql lliuq Emiru uu Zsux
piiqlimwhppi ahWlrql lliuqmi | cies ciSvuk
ciUxik mUhi piahqi lliuxr mq | il W u Lil
ahl mwhUil cqu qiruli | Aj rjrxmhSWlrql
lalUppriru lpprirx mwpprirr piiqmxvsiuSi
athnyatrpyukta ya kart so'ya vai bhttm karaai krayitntapurua |
atha yathgninyaspio vbhibhta kartbhirhanyamno nntvam upaityeva
vva khalvasau bhttmntapuruebhibhto guairhanyamno nntvamupaiti |
caturjla caturdaavidha caturastidh pariata bhtagaametadvai nntvasya
rpam | tni ha v etni guni purueeritni cakramiva mtyaveneti | atha
yathyaspidehanyamne ngnirabhibhyatyeva nbhibhyatyasau
puruo'bhibhyatyaya bhttmopasaliatvditi

.
,
.
,
.
.
.
, .

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[kart] kart( . .nom.) []
kart( . a doer, one who does, makes; an agent; the Supreme Spirit)
[so'ya] sa(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[vai] vai( .) []
[bhttm] bhttm( .nom.) [ ]
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[karaai] karaai( .ins.pl.) [ ]
karaa( . making, doing: . an assistant; a man of a mixed tribe: . doing; action)
[krayitntapurua] krayit( .nom.) + anta+purua( .nom.) [(+ )
.]

13. _4 2341
'(jvtman, individual soul)' ' '
' ' , ' ' ' '
'' ' ' .
krayit( . one who does; causing to do, perform, effect &c.) < * + it(to form a noun) <
kray(caus.) < k(8. . to do, to make)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[atha] atha( .) []
[yathgninyaspio] yath( .) + agnin( .ins.) + ayaspia( .nom.) [
]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
ayaspia( . a cannonball) < ayas( . iron; steel; metal) + pia( . a round mass, ball)
[vbhibhta] v( .) + abhibhta( p. .nom.) [( )]
abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled; overcome, aggrieved, injured)
[kartbhirhanyamno] kartbhi( .ins.pl.) + hanyamna( p. .nom.) [
( ) ]
'' , ' ' , ' ' .
han(2. . to kill, slay, destroy; to strike, beat; to hurt, injure) > hanyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[nntvam] nntvam( .acc.) [ ]
nntva( . the state of diversity or plurality) < * + tva('the state of') < nn( . in different
places, in different ways, manifoldly, variously)
[upaityeva] upaiti(pres..sg.) + eva( .) [( ), ]
upe(2. . to go or come or step near; to join; to obtain, attain to; admit, acknowledge)
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[khalvasau] khalu( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[bhttmntapuruebhibhto] bhttm( .nom.) + anta+puruea( .ins.) +
abhibhta( p. .nom.) [ ]

: ,
.
[guairhanyamno] guai( .ins.pl.) + hanyamna( p. .nom.) [ ]
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
[nntvamupaiti] nntvam( .acc.) + upaiti(pres..sg.) [ .]
' ' ' ' ' ' .
[caturjla] catur+jla( . .nom.) [ ]
caturjla : matter(), life(), consciousness(), intelligence()
catur(num. . four: . four time)
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[caturdaavidha] caturdaa+vidha( . .nom.) [ ]
caturdaavidha : fourteen classes of beings, or fourteen worlds. - 8(
), , 5() or
bh[] bhuvas[] svar[] mahas[] janas[]
tapas[] satya[] atala[] vitala[] sutala[]
rastala[] taltala[] mahtala[] ptla[])
daan(num. .pl. ten)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)

2342
[caturastidh] caturastidh( .) [ ]
caturasti(num. . eightyfour) < catur(4) + asti(80)
caturastidh( . in eightyfour ways, eightyfour fold)
[pariata] pariata( . .nom.) []
pariata(p.p. bent or bowed down, stooping; declining, old; ripe, fully developed)
[bhtagaametadvai] bhtagaam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vai( .) [ ]
pariata( . .nom.) bhtagaa( .nom.) ea(pn. .nom.)
bhtagaa( . the collection of created beings; the whole class of spirits of devils) < bhta( .
any being) + gaa( . a flock, multitude, group; a series, a class)
[nntvasya] nntvasya( .gen.) [ ]
[rpam] rpam( .nom.) [.]
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[tni] tni(pn. .nom.pl.) [(+) ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[v] vai( .) []
[etni] etni(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[guni] guni( .nom.pl.) []
'ete gu' or 'etni guni arrni'
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
[purueeritni] puruea( .ins.) + ritni( p. .nom.pl.) [( )
]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
rita(p.p. sent, despatched; said, uttered)
[cakramiva] cakram( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage; a potter's wheel; a sharp circular missile)
[mtyaveneti] mtyavena( .ins.) + iti( .) [ . .]
mtyava( .) = mtpaca( . a potter) < md( . clay, earth) + paca( . cooking, roasting)
[atha] atha( .) []
[yathyaspidehanyamne] yath( .) + ayaspide( .abso.loc.) + hanyamne( p. .abso.loc.)
[ ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
ayaspia( . a cannonball) < ayas( . iron; steel; metal) + pia( . a round mass, ball)
han(2. . to kill, slay, destroy; to strike, beat; to hurt, injure) > hanyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[ngnirabhibhyatyeva] na( .) + agni( .nom.) + abhibhyati(pass.pres..sg.) + eva( .)
[ , ]
abhibhyate(pass.pres..sg.)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify)
[nbhibhyatyasau] na( .) + abhibhyati(pass.pres..sg.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [
]
[puruo'bhibhyatyaya] purua( .nom.) + abhibhyati(pass.pres..sg.) + aya(pn. .nom.)
[. (+) ]
[bhttmopasaliatvditi] bhttm( .nom.) + upa+saliatvt( .abl.) + iti( .) [
(+) . .]
upa( . toward, near to, by the side of)
salia(p.p. clasped or pressed together, joined; embraced; adjoining, lying close to)

13. _4 2343
3.04 AjlrmrvUUqS qjlSui xuSkrmi lUrj qUh
lwliqxjpi qxllsmi cqhul
uhqmMTqeeqSuxpUlrqroWp mUmh Mv Cu uxl
athnyatrpyuktaarramida maithundevodbhta savddhyupeta niraye'tha
mtradvrea nikrntamasthibhicita msennulipta carmavanaddha
vimtrapittakaphamajjmedovasbhiranyaicmayairbahubhi paripra koa iva
vasun

.
, ,
.
. ,
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[arramida] arram( .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ ]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[maithundevodbhta] maithunt( .abl.) + eva( .) + udbhta( p. .nom.) [
.]
maithuna( . paired, coupled; relating to copulation: . copulating, sexual union; marriage)
udbhta(p.p. born, produced, generated)
[savddhyupeta] savddhi+upeta( p. .nom.) [(+) ]
savddhi( . full growth; might, power) < vddhi( . growth, increase, augmentation)
upeta(p.p. come near, approached, arrived at; endowed with, possessed of, having)
[niraye'tha] niraye( .loc.) + atha( .) [ . ()]
niraya( . hell; sorrow, unhappiness; sin)
[mtradvrea] mtra+dvrea( .ins.) [ ]
mtra( . urine)
dvra( . a door, gateway; a passage, entrance, ingress; an aperture of the human body)
[nikrntamasthibhicita] nikrntam( p. .nom.) + asthibhi( .ins.pl.) +
cita( p. .nom.) [ . ]
nikrnta( . gone out, departed; come forth; exit) < ni + krnta(p.p. gone, passed over) <
kram(1. |4. . to walk, step, go; to go, approach; to pass or go over; to leap, jump)
asthi( . a bone; the kernel or stone of a fruit)
cita(p.p. collected, piled up, heaped, gathered; hoarded accumulated; got, acquired)
[msennulipta] msena( .ins.) + anulipta( p. .nom.) [ (+) ]
msa( . flesh, meat; the flesh of fish; the fleshy part of a fruit: . a worm)
anulipta( . smeared, anointed) < anulip(6. . to anoint, besmear; smear, daub, cover over)
[carmavanaddha] carma( .ins.) + vanaddha( p. .nom.) [ .]
carman( . skin; leather, hide; the sense of touch; a shield)

2344
avanaddha(p.p. formed, made; fixed, seated; covered, encircled)
[vimtrapittakaphamajjmedovasbhiranyaicmayairbahubhi]
vi+mtra+pitta+kapha+majj+medo+vasbhi( .ins.pl.) + anyai( . .ins.pl.) + ca( .) +
amayai( .ins.pl.) + bahubhi( . .ins.pl.) [
]
vi([=vi] . excretion, dung)
mtra( . urine)
pitta( . bile, one of three humours of the body [& vta and kapha])
kapha( . phlegm, one of the three humours of the body [& vta and pitta])
majj( . the marrow of the bones and flesh; the pith of plants)
majjan( . the marrow of the bones and flesh; the pith of plants) -kapha+majja+medo-
medas( . fat, marrow; corpulence, fat of the body; excessive fatness, morbid corpulence)
vas( . the marrow of the flesh, fat, marrow; any oily or fatty exudation; brain)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
maya( . disease, sickness, distemper; damage, hurt, destruction; indigestion)
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great)
[paripra] paripra( p. .nom.) [(+) ]
paripra( . quite full, completely filled or covered with; selfsatisfied, content)
[koa] koa( .nom.) []
koa( . a cask, vessel for holding liquids; a treasury; treasure; bud)
[iva] iva( .) []
[vasun] vasun( .ins.) [ (+ ).]
vasu( . sweet; dry: . wealth, riches; a jewel: . N. of a class of deities)

3.05 Ajlrmr xqqW pr uwS lS ilS mqS eU vM i


mmx Mmhr k lxiYrql qixr lwMhr qRiu luQiu
lUMiiuqiiuqxqiuqi iqxl | Alixiwh xlW Ua sp
Wx UiuruiiuqwrMqqxjUiu csiu uraiu eawjmel
qlaWh mUaWusqolwulSrjw UwupwuXa
vxuUiqxiui Uexlri mUmh LiUppi3 Cirr piiq
ixqlmhrmliirmlii
athnyatrpyukta sammoho bhaya vido nidr tandr pramdo jar oka kut
pips krpaya krodho nstikyamajna mtsarya naikruya mhatva
nirvratva nirktitvamuddhatatvamasamatvamiti tmasni | antast sneho
rgo lobho his ratirdviirvyvtatvamrykmamasthiratva calatva
vyagratva jigrthoprjana mitrnugrahaa
parigrahvalambo'nievindriyrtheu dviirievabhivaga
uktasvaro'nnatamastviti rjasnyetai paripra etairabhibht3 ityaya bhttm
tasmnnnrpypnottypnotti

13. _4 2345
.


.


.
. .

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[sammoho] sammoha( .nom.) []
sammoha( . bewilderment, confusion, infatuation; insensibility, swoon; ignorance, folly)
[bhaya] bhaya( .nom.) []
bhaya( . fear, alarm, dread; fright, terror; a danger, risk)
[vido] vida( .nom.) []
vida( . dejection, sadness, depression of spirits; disappointment; drooping state)
[nidr] nidr( .nom.) []
nidr( . sleep, sleepiness; sloth; shutting, budding state)
[tandr] tandr( .nom.) []
tandr( . sleepiness, drowsiness) = tandri( .)
[pramdo] pramda( .nom.) []
pramda( . carelessness, negligence, inadvertence; intoxication, drunkeness; fainting, swoon)
[jar] jar( .nom.) []
jar( . old age; decrepitude, infirmity)
[oka] oka( .nom.) []
oka( . sorrow, grief, distress, affliction, lamentation)
[kut] kut( .nom.) []
kut( . a sneeze or sneezing) hunger
[pips] pips( .nom.) []
pips( . thirst) < p(1. .[pibati|pibate] to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow)
[krpaya] krpaya( .nom.) [(+) ]
krpaya( . poverty, indigence; compassion, pity; levity, lightness of spirit) < *[v&i] +
ya(taddhita) < kpaa( . poor, pitiable, wretched, helpless; low, mean: . a worm; a miser)
[krodho] krodha( .nom.) []
krodha( . anger, wrath)
[nstikyamajna] nstikyam( .nom.) + ajna( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
nstikya( . atheism, infidelity, heresy) < *[v&i] + ya(taddhita) < nstika( . an atheist,
unbeliever, one who denies the authority of the Vedas and a future life or the S.Brahman)
ajna( . ignorant, unwise: . ignorance, unconsciousness)
[mtsarya] mtsarya( .nom.) []
mtsarya( . envy, jealousy, spite, malice; displeasure)

2346
[naikruya] naikruya( .nom.) []
naikruya < naikruyya < *[v&i] + ya(taddhita) < nikruya
naikruya( . cruelty) < kruya( . compassion, kindness, pity; sentiment of Pathos) <
*[v&i] + ya(taddhita) < karua( . mournful, miserable, lamenting; compassionate)
[mhatva] mhatva( .nom.) []
mhatva( . confusion, bewilderment; folly, stupidity; the gathering or drawing [of a tumour])
< mha(p.p. stupid, foolish, dull: . a fool, dolt)
[nirvratva] nirvratva( .nom.) []
nirvratva( . shamelessness) < nirvra( . shameless, impudent) < vra( . shame;
modesty) < vrd(4. . to be ashamed, feel shame; to throw, cast, send fort)
[nirktitvamuddhatatvamasamatvamiti] nirktitvam( .nom.) + uddhatatvam( .nom.) +
asamatvam( .nom.) + iti( .) [ ( )]
nirktitva( . meanness) < nirkti( . repudiation, expulsion, rejection; refusal; obstruction) <
nirk(8. . to expel, drive away; to refute) < k(8. |5. . to bring near or towards)
uddhatatva( . arrogance, rashness) < * + tva < uddhata(p.p. raised up, elevated; excessive,
very much; haughty, vain; harsh; excited, inflamed)
asamatva( . unequableness) < * + tva < asama( . uneven; mean, contemptible; unequal)
[tmasni] tmasni( .nom.pl.) [(+ ) .]
tmasa( . affected by or relating to tamas or the quality of darkness) < tamas( . darkness)
[antast] antar+t( .nom.) [() ]
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
t( . thirst; desire, strong desire, greedy, avidity, desire of gain)
[sneho] sneha( .nom.) []
sneha( . affection, love, tenderness; oiliness, viscidity; oil; any fluid of the body)
[rgo] rga( .nom.) []
rga( . colouring, dyeing; red colour, redness; love, passion) attachment
[lobho] lobha( .nom.) []
lobha( . greed; desire for, longing after)
[his] his( .nom.) []
his( . injury, mischief, wrong, harm; killing, slaying; robbery, plunder)
[ratirdviirvyvtatvamrykmamasthiratva] rati( .nom.) + dvii( .nom.) +
vyvtatvam( .nom.) + ry( .nom.) + kmam( .nom.) + asthiratva( .nom.) [
]
rati( . pleasure, delight, satisfaction; fondness for, devotion to; love, affection)
dvia(p.p. hostile; hated, disliked) > dvii( .)
vyvtatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < vyvta(p.p. covered, hid, screened; impeded,
obstructed) < vta(p.p. chosen, selected; covered, screened; hidden)
ry( . envious, impatient: . envy, jealousy)
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
asthiratva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < asthira( . not stable or firm, unsteady, fickle;
uncertain, unascertained; unworthy)
[calatva] calatva( .nom.) []
calatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < cala( . moving, trembling, shaking; unsteady, fickle)
[vyagratva] vyagratva( .nom.) [ ]
vyagratva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < vyagra( . bewildered, perplexed, distracted;
alarmed, frightened; eagerly occupied)

13. _4 2347
[jigrthoprjana] jig( .nom.) + artha+uprjana( .nom.) [ ]
jig( . desire of conquering; emulation) < ji(1. . to conquer)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
uprjana( . acquiring, gaining) < upa( . toward) + arjana( . getting, acquisition)
[mitrnugrahaa] mitra+anugrahaa( .nom.) [ ]
mitra( . a friend, companion)
anugrahaa( . a favour, kindness, obligation, showing favour; assistance, help)
[parigrahvalambo'nievindriyrtheu] parigraha+avalamba( .nom.) + anieu( . .loc.pl.) +
indriya+artheu( .loc.pl.) [ ]
parigrahvalamba : family pride
parigraha( . seizing, holding, taking; surrounding, enclosing; putting on, wrapping round)
avalamba( . hanging down; hanging on, dependence on; a prop, stay, support)
ania( . unwished, undesirable; evil, forbidden; bad, unlucky, ominous)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[dviirievabhivaga] dvii( .nom.) + ieu( .loc.pl.) + abhivaga( .nom.) [
]
dvia(p.p. hostile; hated, disliked) > dvii( .)
ia( . wished, desired; beloved: . a lover, husband: . wish, desire; a sacrifice)
abhivaga( . contact; intense attachment, love, affection) < svaj(1. . to embrace, clasp)
[uktasvaro'nnatamastviti] ukta+svara( .nom.) + anna+tama( .nom.) + tu( .) + iti( .)
[ (+)]
ukta(p.p. bright, pure, clean; acid, sour; harsh, rough, bard)
svara( . sound, noise; voice; a tone, tune)
annatamas( . gluttonousness) < anna( . food; boiled rice) + tamas( . darkness or ignorance)
tu( . on the contrary, on the other hand; used as an emphatic particle)
[rjasnyetai] rjasni([ .] .nom.pl.) + etai(pn. .ins.pl.) [(+ )
. ]
rjasa( . belonging or relating to the quality rajas, endowed with or influenced by the quality
of passion, passionate) < rajas( . passion, emotion)
[paripra] paripra( p. .nom.) [ ]
paripra( . quite full, completely filled or covered with; selfsatisfied, content)
[etairabhibht3] etai(pn. .ins.pl.) + abhibhta( p. .nom.) [
]
abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled; overcome, aggrieved, injured)
[ityaya] iti( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[bhttm] bhttm( .nom.) [ ]
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[tasmnnnrpypnottypnotti] tasmt( .) + nn+rpi( .acc.pl.) + pnoti(pres..sg.) +
iti( .) + pnoti(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ . . . .]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
nn( . in different places, in different ways, manifoldly, variously)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
p(5. . to obtain, attain, get; to reach, go to; to pervade, occupy)

2348
3.00 Ci iir mmPM
iti ttya praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[ttya] ttya( . .nom.) [ ]
ttya( . the third)
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]
praphaka( . a lesson, lecture; a chapter or subdivision of a work)

13. _4 2349
4

'' ''

4.01 i W Zs uukuUixiuxqi Apxqircpauqxixiulvk


iuqxqM aiUlr l ui Ci | Axr M ukpiiql rlS
Wiuiqu xrerqmi il Wuci
te ha khalu vvordhvaretaso'tivismit abhisametyocurbhagavannamaste'stvanudhi
tvamasmka gatirany na vidyata iti | asya ko vidhirbhttmano yeneda
hitvtmanneva syujyamupaiti tn hovceti

. .
! . !
, .
?
.

[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []


[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvordhvaretaso'tivismit] vva( .) + rdhvaretasa( .nom.pl.) + ati+vismit( p. .nom.pl.)
[ .]
vva( . just, indeed, even)
rdhvaretas( . one who lives in perpetual celibacy or abstains from sexual intercourse) <
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised) + retas( . semen virile, seed; a flow, current)
ati( . very, too, exceedingly, excessively, very much)
vismita(p.p. astonished, surprised, amazed; disconcerted; proud)
[abhisametyocurbhagavannamaste'stvanudhi] abhisametya(ger.) + cu(perf..pl.) +
bhagavan( .voc.) + nama( .nom.) + te(pn..dat.) + astu( .) + anudhi(imp..sg.) [
. ! ! (+)
!]
namaste( .) + astu(imp..sg.) [ .]
anudhi(imp..sg.) < anus + dhi < anus + hi < anus(2. .)

2350
abhisame(2. . to join in coming near [acc.], approach together) < e(2. . to come, approach;
to reach, attain, come into; to submit) < (near to, towards) + i(2. . to go)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
astu( . let it be, be it so; there must be or should be [implying an order]; prohibition)
anus(2. . to advise, persuade; to rule, govern; to chastise, punish; tells, directs)
[tvamasmka] tvam(pn..nom.) + asmka(pn..gen.pl.) [ ]
[gatirany] gati( .nom.) + any([ .] .nom.) [, ( )]
gati( . motion, going, moving; access, entrance; scope, room) way, a place to reach
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[na] na( .)
[vidyata] vidyate(pres..sg.) [ .]
vid(4. . to be, to exist; to happen)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[asya] asya(pn. .gen.) []
[ko] ka(pn. .nom.) []
[vidhirbhttmano] vidhi( .nom.) + bhttmana( .gen.) [ (+) ]
vidhi( . doing, performance, practice; a rule, commandment; fate, destiny)
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[yeneda] yena(pn. .ins.) + ida(pn. .acc.) [() ()]
[hitvtmanneva] hitv(ger.) + tman( .loc.) +|n|+ eva( .) [ (+) ]
tmani( .loc.)
hi(5. . to send forth, impel; to cast, throw, discharge; to excite, incite)
[syujyamupaiti] syujyam( .acc.) + upaiti(pres..sg.) [ ?]
(syujya) : mukti 4 salokat( ), sampat( ),
sarpat( ), syujyat( ) .
syujya( . intimate union, identification, absorption, especially into a deity; similarity)
upe(2. . to go or come or step near; to join; to obtain, attain to; admit, acknowledge)
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]

4.02 Ajlrmr qWlSwqr CuluiMqxr rimUMi xqSusu


Slurqxr qirUaql xSxSTsqr mv mXaUu o
olklxjxruxuilr rquwrxjxru oWpruxj qSUlq Cu
qWqSUlq mmql aWi Cu pqrqh qWUaS Cu uwrSq
qWlkMUqu UalkqlSesqu qrqr xuml Cu qjrSvl
MSsap CuxU lO Cu huw cpUu qjrqlUqqirjq
voSxmvSr j qirlj Cuxji |
rwq xxi piiq l xqUi mU mSq 2

13. _4 2351
athnyatrpyukta mahnadrmaya ivnivartakamasya yatpurkta
samudraveleva durnivryamasya mtyorgamana sadasadphalamayai pai
paguriva baddha bandhanasthasyevsvtantrya yamaviayasthasyaiva
bahubhayvastha madironmatta iva mohamadironmatta ppman ghta iva
bhrmyama mahoragadaa iva viayadaam mahndhakramiva
rgndhamindrajlamiva mymaya svapna iva mithydarana kadalgarbha
ivsra naa iva kaavea citrabhittiriva mithymanoramamityathoktam
abdaspardayo hyarth martye'narth ivsthit |
yem saktastu bhttm na smareta para padam 2

.
,
.
, , ,
,
, , ( )
, , ,
, , .
.
.
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[mahnadrmaya] mah+nadu( .loc.pl.) + rmaya( .nom.pl.) [ (+) ]
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended) > mah(in comp.)
nad( . a river, any flowing stream)
rmi( . a wave, billow; current, flow; light; speed, velocity)
[ivnivartakamasya] iva( .) + anivartakam( p. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [
]
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
nivartaka( . returning, coming or turning back; stopping, ceasing; abolishing, expelling)
[yatpurkta] yat(pn. .nom.) + purkta( .nom.) [() .]
purkta( . actions done in a former life) < pur( . in former time) + kta(p.p. done)
[samudraveleva] samudra+vel( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
samudra( . sealed, bearing a seal, stamped: . the sea, ocean)
vel( . a time; season, opportunity; interval of repose, leisure; tide, flow, current)
[durnivryamasya] dur+nivryam( p. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
dur( . bad, hard, difficult to do a certain thing)
nivrya(pass.pot.p.) < nivray + ya(pass.pot.p. suffix) < nivri(caus.) < niv(5,9,1. . to
surround, enclose: [caus.] to ward off, keep away from, avert from)
[mtyorgamana] mtyo( .gen.) + gamana( .nom.) [ .]
mtyu( . death, dying)
gamana( . coming, approaching, arrival; return, returning; acquisition, getting into)

2352
[sadasadphalamayai] sat+asat+phala+mayai( . .ins.pl.) [ ]
sat( . being, existing; real, essential: . a good or virtuous man, a sage: . reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[pai] pai( .ins.pl.) [ ]
pa( . a cord, chain; a snare, trap or net for catching birds and beasts; a die, dice)
[paguriva] pagu( .nom.) + iva( .) [(+) ]
pagu( . lame, halt, crippled: . a lame man; an epithet of Saturn)
[baddha] baddha( p. .nom.) [,]
baddha(p.p. bound, tied, fastened; captured, caught) < bandh(9. . to bind, tie; to catch)
[bandhanasthasyevsvtantrya] bandhanasthasya( .gen.) + iva( .) +
asvtantrya( p. .nom.) [ ,]
kr( . imprisonment; a prison house, a jail; pain, affliction; a sound)
bandhanastha( . a captive, prisoner) < bandhana( . fastening) + stha( . abiding; immovable)
svtantrya( . freedom) < *[v&i] + ya(taddhita suffix) < svatantra( . independent)
[yamaviayasthasyaiva] yama+viaya+sthasya([ .] .gen.) + iva( .) [
]
yama( . twin, coupled: . restraining, controlling; the god of death; a twin)
viaya( . an object of sense; a place, spot; a country, realm, domain, territory)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[bahubhayvastha] bahu+bhaya+avastha( p. .nom.) [ ,]
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great)
bhaya( . fear, alarm, dread; fright, terror; a danger, risk)
avastha( . state, condition, situation; position, circumstance; period, stage)
[madironmatta] madira+unmatta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
madira( . intoxicating, maddening; delighting, fascinating, gladdening)
unmatta(p.p. drunk, intoxicated; insane, frantic, mad; puffed, elevated; possessed by a ghost)
[iva] iva( .) []
[mohamadironmatta] moha+madira+unmatta( p. .nom.) [ ,]
moha( . loss of consciousness, fainting; delusion, confusion; folly, ignorance; mistake)
[ppman] ppman( .ins.) [ ]
ppman( . hurtful, injurious; sinful: . sin, crime, wickedness, guilt; evil, bad fortune)
[ghta] ghta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
ghta(p.p. taken, seized, held; obtained) < grah(9. . to seize, take or catch hold of)
[iva] iva( .) []
[bhrmyama] bhrmyama( p. .nom.) [ ,]
bhram(4. .) : 4 2(vddhi : a) 8 .
[bhram(1. .)bhramyama(x)], caus.
[bhrmyama(caus.pass.pres.p.)].
bhram(1.4. . to roam or wander about, move or go about; revolve, move in a circle) >
bhrmyama(caus.pass.pres.p.)
[mahoragadaa] mahoraga+daa([ .] .nom.) [ ]
mahoraga( . a great serpent) < mah( . great, big) + uraga( . a serpent, snake) < uras( .
the breast, bosom) + ga( . going, moving; reaching to)
daa(p.p. bitten, stung) < da(1. . to bite, sting: 1. .10. . to speak or shine)

13. _4 2353
[iva] iva( .) []
[viayadaam] viaya+daam( p. .nom.) [ ,]
viaya( . an object of sense; a place, spot; a country, realm, domain, territory)
daa(p.p. bitten, stung) < da(1. . to bite, sting: 1. .10. . to speak or shine)
[mahndhakramiva] mah+andhakram( .nom.) + iva( .) [ (+ ) ]
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended) > mah(in comp.)
andhakra( .) < * + ra(possessive) < andhak( . night; a kind of game) < andha( . blind)
+ k(8. . to do; to make)
[rgndhamindrajlamiva] rga+andham( p. .nom.) + indrajlam( .nom.) + iva( .)
[ , ]
rga( . colouring, dyeing; red colour, redness; love, passion) attachment
andha( . blind; making blind: . a kind of mendicant who has completely controlled his organs)
indrajla( . the net of Indra; a weapon used by Arjuna; conjuring, jugglery)
[mymaya] mymaya( p. .nom.) [ ,]
my( . deceit, fraud, trick; jugglery, witchcraft; an unreal or illusory image; N. of...)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[svapna] svapna( .nom.) []
svapna( . sleeping, sleep; a dream, dreaming; sloth, indolence; the state of ignorance)
[iva] iva( .) []
[mithydarana] mithy( .) + darana( p. .nom.) [ ,]
mithy( . falsely, deceitfully, wrongly; invertedly, contrarily; to no purpose)
darana( . seeing, looking at: . seeing, looking at; knowing; sight, vision; appearance)
[kadalgarbha] kadalgarbha( .nom.) [ ]
kadalgarbha( . the pith of the plantain)
[ivsra] iva( .) + asra( p. .nom.) [ ,]
asra( . sapless, insipid; without essence, useless; vain, unprofitable; weak, feeble)
[naa] naa( .nom.) []
naa( . a dancer; an actor; the son of a degraded Katriya)
[iva] iva( .) []
[kaavea] kaa+vea( p. .nom.) [ ,]
kaa( . any instantaneous point of time, twinkling of an eye; leisure; a fit moment)
vea( .) = vea( . entrance; ingress, access; a house, dwelling; dress, apparel)
[citrabhittiriva] citra+bhitti( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
citra( . excellent, wonderful; various, different: . the variegated colour: . a picture)
bhitti( . breaking, splitting; a wall, partition; any place or ground to work anything upon)
[mithymanoramamityathoktam] mithy( .) + manoramam( p. .nom.) + iti( .) + atha( .) +
uktam( p. .nom.) [ . (+) .]
mithy( . falsely, deceitfully, wrongly; invertedly, contrarily; to no purpose)
manorama( . attractive, pleasing, beautiful) < manas( . mind) + rama( . delight)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[abdaspardayo] abda+spara+daya( .nom.pl.) [ ]
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
spara( . touch, contact; conflict, encounter; feeling, sensation)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[hyarth] hi( .) + arth( .nom.pl.) [ (+) ]
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)

2354
[martye'narth] martye( .loc.) + anarth( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
martya( . mortal: . a mortal, a human being, man: . the body)
anartha( . useless, worthless; unfortunate, unhappy; harmful, disastrous)
[ivsthit] iva( .) + asthit( . .nom.pl.) [ ().]
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
asthita( . not firm or fixed) < sthita(p.p. stood, remained, stayed; standing; standing up)
[yem] yem(pn. .gen.pl.) [() ]
[saktastu] sakta( . .nom.) + tu( .) [ ()]
sakta(p.p. stuck or attached to, in contact with; addicted, fond of; fixed or rivetted on)
[bhttm] bhttm( .nom.) [ ]
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[na] na( .)
[smareta] smareta(pot..sg.) [ ]
sm(1. . to remember, bear or keep in mind; to recite mentally)
[para] para( . .acc.) []
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[padam] padam( .acc.) [.]
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a complete or inflected word, pretext; a way, road)

4.03 Ar uu Zsuxr miukpiiql rSukaq xukqxrlcUh


xuqwuulqh xukqxr u LiSui
xiqovZumUhrllkupapuirlrjuXirw xukqpWi r uSw
l xukqiqhq pui Aqwuuluxjximxu uircri
CiriSr limxMxriqlkaq Mqxuiru W
imx mmri xu xui xqmmri ql |
qlx mmri iq rqmiu l luii Ci 3
aya vva khalvasya pratividhirbhttmano yadvedavidydhigama
svadharmasynucaraa svramevevnukramaa svadharmasya v etadvrata
stambakhevparyanenordhvabhgbhavatyanyath'vityea svadharmo'bhihito yo
vedeu na svadharmtikrameram bhavati ramevevnavasthastapasv
vetyucyata ityetadayukta ntapaskasytmajne'dhigama karmasiddhirvetyeva
hyha
tapas prpyate sattva sattvt samprpyate mana |
manasa prpyate hytm yamptv na nivartata iti

,
.
, . ,
. ( ) . (

13. _4 2355
)
. ''
.
.
.


.
.

[aya] aya(pn. .nom.) []


[vva] vva( .) []
[khalvasya] khalu( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[pratividhirbhttmano] pratividhi( .nom.) + bhttmana( .gen.) [
,]
pratividhi( . retaliation; a remedy, means of counteracting)
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[yadvedavidydhigama] yat(pn. .nom.) + veda+vidy+adhigama( .nom.) [()
]
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
adhigama( . acquisition, obtaining, getting; mastery, knowledge; mercantile return, profit)
[svadharmasynucaraa] sva+dharmasya( .gen.) + anucaraa( .nom.) [(+)
.]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
dharma( . that which is established or firm, law; usage, practice, duty; right, justice)
anucaraa( . observance; compliance; conformity) < anucar(1. . to follow, pursue, go after)
[svramevevnukramaa] sva+rameu( .loc.pl.) + eva( .) + anukramaa( .nom.)
[ ( ) () ]
4 : (-brahmacrin), (-ghastha), (-vnaprastha),
(-sanysa) ' '
rama( . a hermitage, hut, cell; a stage or period of the [religious] life of a Brhmaa)
anukramaa( . proceeding in order; following) < anukram(1. .4. . to go after, follow
[svadharmasya] sva+dharmasya( .gen.) [ ( )]
: 4 ' '
[v] vai( .) []
[etadvrata] etat(pn. .nom.) + vrata( .nom.) [ (
)]
vrata( . a religious act of devotion or austerity; will, promise, vow)
[stambakhevparyanenordhvabhgbhavatyanyath'vityea] stamba+kh( .nom.) + iva( .)
+ apari([ .] .nom.pl.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + rdhva+bhg([ .] .nom.) +
bhavati(pres..sg.) + anyath( .) + av([ .] .nom.) + iti( .) + ea(pn. .nom.)
[ ( ) . ,
(+) . ]

2356
stamba( . a clump of grass; a sheaf of corn; a cluster, clump or bunch in general)
kh( . a branch; an arm; a party, section, faction; a school, branch)
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
bhj( . sharing or participating in, liable to; having, enjoying, possessing; entitled to)
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
anyath( . otherwise, in another way or manner; or else, in the contrary case)
avc( . turned downwards, bend down, stooping; being or situated below; heading)
[svadharmo'bhihito] sva+dharma( .nom.) + abhihita( p. .nom.) [
()]
abhihita(p.p. said, declared, spoken; addressed; fastened: . a name, expression, word)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[vedeu] vedeu( .loc.pl.) [''.]
[na] na( .)
[svadharmtikrameram] sva+dharma+atikramea( .ins.) + ram([ .] .nom.)
[(+ ) ( ) (+)
]
' '
.
atikrama( . act of overstepping, going beyond) < ati( . [as a prefix] very, over, and, beyond)
+ krama( . a step, pace; a foot; going, proceeding, course; performance)
ramin( . belonging to one of the four orders or periods of religious life)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [ .]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[ramevevnavasthastapasv] rameu( .loc.pl.) + eva( .) + anavastha( p. .nom.) +
tapasv( .nom.) [ () (+ )
]
4 .
anavastha( . unsteady; unsettled, not fixed) < avastha( . state, condition, situation; position)
tapasvin( . practising penance, devout; poor, miserable: . an ascetic; a mendicant)
[vetyucyata] v( .) + iti( .) + ucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ]
[ityetadayukta] iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + ayukta( p. .nom.) [
.]
ayukta( . unfit, improper; not yoked or harnessed; not joined, united or connected)
[ntapaskasytmajne'dhigama] na( .) + atapaskasya( .gen.) + tma+jne( .loc.) +
adhigama( .nom.) [ ( ) ]
atapaska( . one who neglects his religious austerities: . an irreligious or impious man)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
jna( . cognizance, knowing; knowledge, learning; consciousness, cognizance)
adhigama( . acquisition, obtaining, getting; mastery, knowledge; mercantile return, profit)
[karmasiddhirvetyeva] karma+siddhi( .nom.) + v( .) + iti( .) + eva( .) [
. . ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
siddhi( . accomplishment, fulfillment; success, prosperity; establishment, settlement)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')

13. _4 2357
[tapas] tapas( .ins.) []
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
[prpyate] prpyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
prp(5. . to get, obtain, gain, acquire; to attain to, go to reach; to stretch, extend)
[sattva] sattva( .nom.) [ ,]
sattva( . being, existence, entity; nature character; life, spirit; consciousness, mind, sense)
[sattvt] sattvt( .abl.) [ ]
() : .
[samprpyate] samprpyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ]
samprp(5. . to reach, arrive at; to gain, obtain; to meet with, encounter)
[mana] mana( .nom.) [(+) ,]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[manasa] manasa( .abl.) [(+) ]
[prpyate] prpyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
[hytm] hi( .) + tm( .nom.) [ .]
[yamptv] yam(pn. .acc.) + ptv(ger.) [() (=) ()]
p(5. . to obtain, attain, get; to reach, go to; to pervade, occupy)
[na] na( .)
[nivartata] nivartate(pres..sg.) [(+ ) .]
nivt(1. . to come back, return; to flee from, retreat; to turn away from, be averse to)
[iti] iti( .) [.]

4.04 Axi oi ouuS AouS oUqSqiruiSW


rximxmWimmq Aq oh qWqiruiSW r xrex cliri
ixqr imx clir cmspri o | x oh mU Li
puirkSuiu SuprirrrqmUqiqlqr xZqvli r Luulll
Mh omxi | Aj r mUmhppir Uji iuu qxiuiqu
xrerqmi
asti brahmeti brahmavidyvid abravd brahmadvramidamityevaitadha
yastapaspahatappm om brahmao mahimetyevaitadha ya suyukto'jasra
cintayati tasmdvidyay tapas cintay copalabhyate brahma | sa brahmaa para
et bhavatyadhidaivatva devebhyacetyakayyamaparimitamanmaya
sukhamanute ya evavidvnanena trikea brahmopste | atha yai
pariprbhibhto'ya rathitaca tairvaiva muktastvtmanneva syujyamupaiti

' ' . '


' . '''

2358
' . .
( ) ,
.
.
.

[asti] asti(pres..sg.) []
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[brahmeti] brahma( .nom.) + iti( .) [. ]
. : () ()
() , ' ' .
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[brahmavidyvid] brahma+vidy+vit( .nom.) [ ]
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
vid( .[com.] knowing, conversant with: . a learned man, wise man) < * + [kvip] < vid
[abravd] abravt(impf..sg.) [.]
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[brahmadvramidamityevaitadha] brahma+dvram( .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + iti( .) +
eva( .) + etad( .) + ha( .) [( ) ().
]
dvra( . a door, gateway; a passage, entrance, ingress; an aperture of the human body)
etad( . in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now)
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[yastapaspahatappm] ya(pn. .nom.) + tapas( .ins.) + apahata+ppm( p. .nom.)
[() ().]
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
apahata( . destroyed, warded off, killed) < apahan(2. . to ward or beat off, repel, destroy)
ppman( . hurtful, injurious; sinful: . sin, crime, wickedness, guilt; evil, bad fortune)
[om] om( .) ['-']
om( . the sacred syllable om)
[brahmao] brahmaa( .gen.) []
[mahimetyevaitadha] mahim( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) + etad( .) + ha( .) [
. ]
mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[suyukto'jasra] suyukta( p. .nom.) + ajasra( .) [ ]
() () . .
suyukta( . well joined, harmoniously combined; well composed, attentive)
ajasra( . not ceasing, constant, perpetual: [ajasram] . ever, constantly, perpetually)
[cintayati] cintayati(pres..sg.) [().]
cint(10. . to think, have a thought or idea)
[tasmdvidyay] tasmt( .) + vidyay( .ins.) [ ]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
[tapas] tapas( .ins.) []

13. _4 2359
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
[cintay] cintay( .ins.) [ ()]
cint( . thinking, thought; sad or sorrowful thought; reflection, consideration)
[copalabhyate] ca( .) + upalabhyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
upalabh(1. . to know, understand, see, perceive; to ascertain, find out; to get, obtain)
[brahma] brahma( .nom.) [.]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+ ) ]
[brahmaa] brahmaa( .abl.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[para] para( . .nom.) []
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[et] et( .nom.) [ ]
et( .[Ved.] going; asking, requesting) < i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near)
[bhavatyadhidaivatva] bhavati(pres..sg.) + adhidaivatva( .acc.) [,
]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
adhidaivatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < adhidaiva( . the presiding god or deity; the
supreme deity or the divine agent operating in material objects)
[devebhyacetyakayyamaparimitamanmaya] devebhya( .abl.pl.) + ca( .) + iti( .) +
akayyam( . .acc.) + aparimitam( . .acc.) + anmaya( . .acc.) [ .
( )]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
akayya( . that which cannot decay, imperishable) < kaya( . a house, residence; loss)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded) < parimita(moderate, sparing; limited;
measured) < pari( . about; towards) + m(2. .|3.4. . to measure; to limit)
anmaya( . free from disease, healthy: . good or sound health; health, wellbeing)
[sukhamanute] sukham( .acc.) + anute(pres..sg.) [ ]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
a(5. . to pervade, fill completely, penetrate; to reach, go or come; to get, gain)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[evavidvnanena] eva( .) + vidvn( p. .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) [ ]
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
[trikea] trikea( .ins.) []
trika( . triple, threefold; forming a triad; three per cent: . a triad)
[brahmopste] brahma( .acc.) + upste(pres..sg.) [ ().]
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
[atha] atha( .) [ ]
[yai] yai(pn. .ins.pl.) [() ]
[pariprbhibhto'ya] paripra+abhibhta( . .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [
]
paripra( . quite full, completely filled or covered with; selfsatisfied, content)
abhibhta( . surpassed, defeated, subdued, humbled; overcome, aggrieved, injured)
[rathitaca] rathita( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
rathita the rider of the chariot
rathita( . furnished with a chariot) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < ratha( . a carriage, chariot)
[tairvaiva] tai(pn. .ins.pl.) + v( .) + eva( .) [ ]

2360
(ins.) .[ins.+pass.] (abl.) .
[muktastvtmanneva] mukta( p. .nom.) + tu( .) + tman( .loc.) +|n|+ eva( .)
[ , () ]
mukta(p.p. loosened, relaxed; set free, liberated; abandoned, left)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[syujyamupaiti] syujyam( .acc.) + upaiti(pres..sg.) [ .]
syujya( . intimate union, identification, absorption, especially into a deity; similarity)
upe(2. . to go or come or step near; to join; admit, acknowledge) < upa( .) + i(2. . to go)

4.05 i Wcpaupuxirpuxi | lWiqxqpUijuS


qlxirjU mvlqloWi | AalurUSir Ms r mh o
S uwhUirMlrqpkrrlirMlr r Miq r xxqM oWi
il Wuci
te hocurbhagavannabhivdyastyabhivdyasti | nihitamasmbhiretadyathvadukta
manastyathottara pranamanubrhti | agnirvyurditya klo ya prno'nna
brahm rudro viurityeke'nyamabhidhyyantyeke'nya reya katamo ya
so'smka brhti tn hovceti

.
! . .
. !
,
. .
.

[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []


[hocurbhagavannabhivdyastyabhivdyasti] ha( .) + cu(perf..pl.) + bhagavan( .voc.)
+|n|+ abhivd([ .] .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + abhivd([ .] .nom.) +
asi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ . ! () .
. () . .]
abhivdin : ( )
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
abhivdin( . saluting respectfully; describing, referring to) < *[v] + in(agent) <
abhivad(1. . to speak to, address; tell, declare, mention; to express, utter)
[nihitamasmbhiretadyathvadukta] nihitam( p. .nom.) + asmbhi(pn..ins.pl.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + yathvat( .) + ukta( . .nom.) [
]

13. _4 2361
nihita(p.p. placed, laid, lodged; delivered, entrusted; bestowed upon, applied to)
yathvat( . duly, fitly, properly, rightly; according to rule or precept, as enjoined by rules)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[manastyathottara] manasi( .loc.) + iti( .) + atha( .) + uttara( . .acc.) [ .
. ( )]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern; left; later, following, subsequent)
[pranamanubrhti] pranam( .acc.) + anubrhi(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [
( )! .]
prana( . a question, query, an inquiry; a judical inquiry or investigation)
anubr(2. . to pronounce, recite; to utter; to address, invite; learn by heart)
[agnirvyurditya] agni( .nom.) + vyu( .nom.) + ditya( .nom.) [ ]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[klo] kla( .nom.) []
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[pro'nna] pra( .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[brahm] brahm( .nom.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[rudro] rudra( .nom.) []
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[viurityeke'nyamabhidhyyantyeke'nya] viu( .nom.) + iti( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) +
anyam([ .] .acc.) + abhidhyyanti(pres..pl.) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) + anya([ .] .acc.)
[ (+ )
(+).] .
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[reya] reya( . .nom.) [ ]
rey( . .nom.)
reyas( . better, preferable, superior; best, most excellent; more happy or fortunate)
[katamo] katama([ .] .nom.) []
katama(pn. . who or which of many)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[so'smka] sa(pn. .nom.) + asmka(pn..gen.pl.acc.pl.) [?
()]
[brhti] brhi(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [. .]
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
[tn] tn(pn. .acc.pl.) []
[hovceti] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]

2362
4.06 oh uui Aarxilu mUxrqixrvUUxr ixru sM miqSiW
r rxrlw Ciru W | o ZsuS uu xuq | r uxr
Aarxiluxi ApkrrScrrccixip xWumrmU sMw
cUirj Mixlr LMiuqi mwxr mwxr
brahmao vvait agrystanava parasymtasyarrasya tasyaiva loke
pratimodatha yo yasynuakta ityeva hyha | brahma khalvida vva sarvam |
y v'sy agrystanavast abhidhyyedarcayennihnuycctastbhi
sahaivoparyupari lokeu caratyatha ktsnakaya ekatvameti puruasya puruasya

.
. '
.' .
( ) ,
. ,
.

[brahmao] brahmaa( .gen.) []


brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[vvait] vva( .) + et(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
[agrystanava] agry( . .nom.pl.) + tanava( .nom.pl.) [ ]
agrya( . foremost, best, choicest, most essential or important, highest)
tanu( . the body; outward form, manifestation; nature, the form of character of anything)
[parasymtasyarrasya] parasya( . .gen.) + amtasya( . .gen.) +
aarrasya( . .gen.) [ .]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
aarra( . bodiless, incorporeal: . the Supreme Being, Brahman; a god or deity in general)
[tasyaiva] tasya(pn. .gen.) + eva( .) [ ()]
[loke] loke( .loc.) []
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[pratimodatha] pratimodati(pres..sg.) + iha( .) [ , ]
pratimodate(pres..sg.) or 'pratimud' . .
pratimud(1. . to rejoice at, welcome with joy, be glad to see) < mud(1. . to rejoice, be glad)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[yasynuakta] yasya(pn. .gen.) + anuakta( p. .nom.) [() ( )
().]
yasmin(pn. .loc.) [ ]
anuakta(p.p. connected with, closely related or attached to; clinging or adhering to)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[brahma] brahma( .nom.) []

13. _4 2363
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[khalvida] khalu( .) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[vva] vva( .) []
[sarvam] sarvam([ .] .nom.) [ .]
[y] y(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () ]
[v'sy] v( .) + asy(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[agrystanavast] agry( . .nom.pl.) + tanava( .nom.pl.) + t(pn. .nom.pl.) [
. ]
agrya( . foremost, best, most essential or important, highest) < * + ya(taddhita) < agra
tanu( . the body; outward form, manifestation; nature, the form of character of anything)
[abhidhyyedarcayennihnuycctastbhi] abhidhyyet(pot..sg.) + arcayet(pot..sg.) +
nihnuyt(pot..sg.) + ca( .) + ata( .) + tbhi(pn. .ins.pl.) [
(+) . ]
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
arc(1. . to adore, worship, salute; to praise; to shine)
nihnu(2. . to hide, conceal; to deny or dissimulate before any one, to hide from)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[sahaivoparyupari] saha( .) + eva( .) + upari( .) + upari( .) [ ]
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
upari( . above, upon, upwards)
[lokeu] lokeu( .loc.pl.) []
[caratyatha] carati(pres..sg.) + atha( .) [. ]
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[ktsnakaya] ktsna+kaye( .loc.) [ ]
ktsna( . all, whole, entire)
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
[ekatvameti] ekatvam( .acc.) + eti(pres..sg.) [ ]
ekatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < eka( . one)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
[puruasya] puruasya( .gen.) [().]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[puruasya] puruasya( .gen.) [().]

4.00 Ci cij mmPM


iti caturtha praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[caturtha] caturtha( . .nom.) [ ]
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]

2364
5

5.01 Aj rjr Mixrrl xii |


iu o iugc u uwhxiu Sxiu memi |
iuqaluh urxiuqlSxiu lvMU
iuqxiu rqxiu mju iu u iuqjcriW |
xuj xupuMj c oWk xxjixiur
uU lqxipr uiq uMqMi |
upauqrxiu uQUimp
lq vliiql ipr lq aiqr c |
Aclirrmqrr AlSlklr c
atha yatheya kautsyyan stuti |
tva brahm tvaca vai viustva rudrastva prajpati |
tvamagnirvaruo vyustvamindrastva nikara
tvamannastva yamastva pthiv tva viva tvamathcyutah |
svrthe svbhvike'rthe ca bahudh sasthitistvayi
vivevara namastubhya vivtm vivakarmakt |
vivabhugvivamyustva vivakrratiprabhu
nama nttmane tubhya namo guhyatamya ca |
acintyyprameyya andinidhanya ca

'' ( ) .
, ,
, .
, , .
, , ,
, .
.

13. _5 2365
! .

.
.

.

[atha] atha( .) []
.
[yatheya] yath( .) + iya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[kautsyyan] kautsyyan( . .nom.) ['' '']
kutsyana( . N. of...) > kautsyana( .) > kautsyan( . .)
[stuti] stuti( .nom.) [.]
stuti( . praise, eulogy; a hymn of praise, panegyric; adulation)
[tva] tva(pn..nom.) []
[brahm] brahm( .nom.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[tvaca] tva(pn..nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
[vai] vai( .) []
[viustva] viu( .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [, ]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
[rudrastva] rudra( .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [, ]
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[prajpati] prajpati( .nom.) [.]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[tvamagnirvaruo] tvam(pn..nom.) + agni( .nom.) + varua( .nom.) [
]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
varua( . N. of an ditya; the regent of the ocean and of the western quarter; the ocean)
[vyustvamindrastva] vyu( .nom.) + tvam(pn..nom.) + indra( .nom.) + tvam(pn..nom.)
[, , ]
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
[nikara] nikara( .nom.) [.]
nikara( . the moon) < ni( . night; turmeric; a dream) + kara( . a doer, maker, causer)
[tvamannastva] tvam(pn..nom.) + anna( .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [ ,
]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[yamastva] yama( .nom.) + tva(pn..nom.) [, ]
yama( . twin, coupled: . restraining, controlling; the god of death; a twin)
[pthiv] pthiv( .nom.) []
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
[tva] tva(pn..nom.) []

2366
[viva] viva( .nom.) []
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[tvamathcyutah] tvam(pn..nom.) + atha( .) + acyutah( .nom.) [ .]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
[svrthe] sva+arthe( .loc.) [ ]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[svbhvike'rthe] svbhvike( . .loc.) + arthe( .loc.) [ ]
svbhvika( . belonging to one's own nature, innate, inherent, peculiar, natural) < *[v&i] +
ika(taddhita) < svabhva( . own state; an essential or inherent property, natural constitution)
[ca] ca( .)
: -
: -
[bahudh] bahudh( .) []
bahudh( . in many ways, variously, diversely; in different forms or ways; frequently)
[sasthitistvayi] sasthiti( .nom.) + tvayi(pn..loc.) [() (+)
.]
sasthiti( . being together, staying with; contiguity, nearness, vicinity; residence, abode)
[vivevara] vivevara( .voc.) [ !]
vivevara( . the Supreme Being, lord of the universe; an epithet of iva) < viva(pn. . all,
whole: . the universe) + vara( . powerful: . a lord, master)
[namastubhya] nama( .) + tubhya(pn..dat.) [ .]
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
[vivtm] viva+tm( .nom.) [ ]
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vivakarmakt] viva+karma+kt( .nom.) [ ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
kt( .[comp.] accomplisher, doer, maker, performer)
[vivabhugvivamyustva] viva+bhug( .nom.) + vivam( . .nom.) + yu( .nom.) +
tva(pn..nom.) [ ]
bhuj([comp.] . eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing: . enjoyment; profit, advantage)
yus( . life, duration of life; vital power; food; N. of a ceremony called yuoma)
[vivakrratiprabhu] viva+kr+rati+prabhu( .nom.) [ .]
kr( . sport, pastime, play, pleasure; jest, joke; a playground)
rati( . pleasure, delight, satisfaction; fondness for, devotion to; love, affection)
prabhu( . mighty, strong; able, competent: . a lord, master; a governor, ruler; an owner)
[nama] nama( .) [!]
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
[nttmane] nta+tmane( . .dat.) [ ]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
[tubhya] tubhya(pn..dat.) [ ]
[namo] nama( .) [ !]
[guhyatamya] guhyatamya( . .dat.) [ ]
guhya(pot.p. to be concealed; secret; mysterious: . hypocrisy: . a secret, mystery)

13. _5 2367
tama(a taddhita affix of the supelative degree applied to nouns, adjective and also to verbs)
[ca] ca( .)
[acintyyprameyya] acintyya( . .dat.) + aprameyya( . .dat.) [
]
acintya( . inconceivable, incomprehensible, unexpected)
aprameya( . immeasurable, unbounded; inscrutable, unfathomable: . Brahman)
[andinidhanya] an+di+nidhanya( . .dat.) [ (+ ).]
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
nidhana( . poor: . destruction, annihilation, death; the final [in music])
[ca] ca( .)

5.02 iq u CSqa AxSM ii mU xri ii mUhUi uwqiu mririSm u


UexiSe ZsuUi uwqiu mriri xuxr m iixuquUi Ux
xqmxui xvr rxciq mimw
xMsmkruxrpqlsXa memiuirxr ma Lixilu | Aj
r W Zs uuxr iqxvx x ocUh rr Sj r W Zs
uuxr Uexvx x ocUh rr oj r W Zs uuxr
xuMvx x ocUh rr uwh x u Lw LMxk
pikMSvk SvkmUqik ui Eiiui piw cUi mu
x pilqkmiopu Cirx AiqlioWlioW
tamo v idamagra sdeka tat pare syt tat pareerita viamatva
praytyetadrpa vai rajastadraja khalvrita viamatva praytyetadvai
sattvasya rpa tatsattvameverita rasa samprsravat so'o'ya
yascetmtra pratipurua ketraja sakalpdhyavasybhimnaliga
prajpatirvivetyasya prgukt etstanava | atha yo ha khalu vvsya
tmaso'o'sau sa brahmacrio yo'ya rudro'tha yo ha khalu vvsya
rjaso'o'sau sa brahmacrio yo'ya brahmtha yo ha khalu vvsya
sttviko'o'sau sa brahmacrio yo'ya viu sa v ea ekastridh
bhto'adhaikdaadh dvdaadh'parimitadh vodbhta udbhtatvdbhta
bhteu carati pravia sa bhtnmadhipatirbabhva ityas
tmntarbahicntarbahica

'' , .
, ''.
, '' .
. ,
'' .
.
, , ! .

2368
, , ! .
, , ! .
, , , ,
. , ,
. .
.

[tamo] tama( .nom.) []


[ ] (tamas)(rajas)(sattva)
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[v] vai( .) []
[idamagra] idam(pn. .nom.) + agre( .loc.) [( ) ]
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
[sdeka] st(impf..sg.) + eka([ .] .acc.adv.) [ .]
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[pare] pare( .loc.) [ ]
para( . other, different: . another person, foreigner; an enemy: . the highest point)
[syt] syt( .) [ .]
syt( . it may be, perhaps, perchance) < pot..sg. of as(to be)
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[pareerita] parea( .ins.) + rita( . .nom.) [ ]
rita(p.p. sent, despatched; said, uttered)
[viamatva] viamatva( .acc.) [ ]
viamatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < viama( . uneven, rough, rugged; irregular,
unequal: . difficult or dangerous position)
[praytyetadrpa] prayti(pres..sg.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + rpa( .nom.)
[(). ]
pray(2. . to walk, go; to depart, go forth or out; to advance, progress; to enter)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[vai] vai( .) []
[rajastadraja] raja( .nom.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + raja( .nom.) [. ]
rajas( . dust, powder, dirt; the dust or pollen of flowers; foulness, passion, emotion)
[khalvrita] khalu( .) + rita( p. .nom.) [ ]
[viamatva] viamatva( .acc.) [ ]
[praytyetadvai] prayti(pres..sg.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vai( .) [().
]
[sattvasya] sattvasya( .gen.) []
sattva( . being, existence, entity; nature character; life, spirit; consciousness, mind, sense)
[rpa] rpa( .nom.) [.]
[tatsattvameverita] tat(pn. .nom.) + sattvam( .nom.) + eva( .) + rita( p. .nom.)
[ () ]
[rasa] rasa( .nom.) []
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)

13. _5 2369
[samprsravat] samprsravat(impf..sg.) [.]
pras(1. . to flow forth, spring, arise; to go forth; to spread) < s(1.3. . to go, proceed)
srava( . pain, affliction, distress; flowing, running; discharge, emission)
[so'o'ya] sa(pn. .nom.) + aa( .nom.) + aya(pn. np.nom.) [ ]
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance)
[yascetmtra] ya(pn. .nom.) + cet+mtra( . .nom.) [() ]
cetas( . consciousness, sense; thinking soul; the mind, heart, soul) > cet( .)
mtra( . 'measuring as much as': . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[pratipurua] prati+purua( . .nom.) [ ]
' '
prati( . back, in return; likeness, resemblance, equality every)
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[ketraja] ketraja( .nom.) [ ()]
ketra() ketraja( , )
ketraja( . knowing places; clever, dexterous: . the soul; the Supreme Soul; a libertine) <
ketra( . a field, ground, soil; landed property, land; place, abode) + ja( . knowing)
[sakalpdhyavasybhimnaliga] sakalpa+adhyavasya+abhimna+liga( . .nom.)
[ ]
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
[prajpatirvivetyasya] prajpati( .nom.) + viva( np.nom.) + iti( .) + asya(pn. .gen.)
[ '' . ]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[prgukt] prg( .) + ukt( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]
prk( . before; at first, already; before, previously; in the east, to the east of)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[etstanava] et(pn. .nom.pl.) + tanava( .nom.pl.) [ .]
tanu( . the body; outward form, manifestation; nature, the form of character of anything)
[atha] atha( .) []
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvsya] vva( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[tmaso'o'sau] tmasa( . .nom.) + aa( .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [
,]
tmasa( . affected by or relating to tamas or the quality of darkness) < tamas( . darkness)
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[brahmacrio] brahmacria( .voc.pl.) [!]
brahmacrin( . studying the Vedas; practising continence or chastity: . a religious student;
one who vows to lead the life of a celibate) < crin( . acting, proceeding)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]

2370
[rudro'tha] rudra( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
'' '' .
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvsya] vva( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[rjaso'o'sau] rjasa( . .nom.) + aa( .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [
,]
rjasa( . belonging or relating to the quality rajas, endowed with or influenced by the quality
of passion, passionate) < rajas( . passion, emotion)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[brahmacrio] brahmacria( .voc.pl.) [!]
brahmacrin( . studying the Vedas; practising continence or chastity: . a religious student;
one who vows to lead the life of a celibate) < crin( . acting, proceeding)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[brahmtha] brahm( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[vvsya] vva( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[sttviko'o'sau] sttvika( . .nom.) + aa( .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [
,]
sttvika( . real, essential; true, genuine; honest, sincere; virtuous, amiable)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[brahmacrio] brahmacria( .voc.pl.) [!]
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[viu] viu( .nom.) [.]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ekastridh] eka( . .nom.) + tridh( .) [ ]
: , , ().
tridh( . in 3 parts, ways or places; triply)
[bhto'adhaikdaadh] bhta( p. .nom.) + aadh( .) + ekdaadh( .) [,
]
( ) ( ) ( )
, .
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
aan(num. . eight)
ekdaa(num. . the eleventh)
[dvdaadh'parimitadh] dvdaadh( .) + aparimitadh( .) [
]

13. _5 2371
dvdaa(num. . twelve)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
[vodbhta] v( .) + udbhta( p. .nom.) [.]
udbhta(p.p. born, produced, generated)
[udbhtatvdbhta] udbhtatvt( .abl.reason) + bhta( .nom.) [
(+ ),]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[bhteu] bhteu( .loc.pl.) [ ]
[carati] carati(pres..sg.) []
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
[pravia] pravia( p. .nom.) [(+ ) ]
pravia(p.p. gone or entered into; to enter upon, commence; to appear)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[bhtnmadhipatirbabhva] bhtnm( .gen.pl.) + adhipati( .nom.) + babhva(perf..sg.)
[ .]
adhipati( . a lord, ruler, king, sovereign) = adhipa( .)
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[ityas] iti( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ]
5 (ayavyva sandh) : au + > v + > v + > +
[tmntarbahicntarbahica] tm( .nom.) + anta( .) + bahi( .) + ca( .) + anta( .) +
bahi( .) + ca( .) [ . .]
: ( ) ()
() .
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
bahis( . out of, outside; on the outside, out of doors; externally, outwardly)

5.00 Ci mgcq mmPM


iti pacama praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[pacama] pacama( . .nom.) [ ]
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]

2372
6

''

6.01 k u Lw Aiql opirr r mh rxcx ASirj u Li


Axr mljl AlioWWUhi uruii | Ax u ASir
oWUiqliUiq mhi oWUiqYr airliUiqllqri aiUiru
Wj r MlmWimmqkruSiqlxi Auc x
AliUiqYr air oWUiqllqri aiUiru W AW | Aj r
LwliUSir WUhqr mw r mvriq WUhruxji x LwliU
WimwMU Luiq
dvidh v ea tmna bibhartyaya ya pro yascs dityo'tha dvau v et
asya panthn antarbahichortreaitau vyvartete | asau v dityo
bahirtmntartm pro'to bahirtmaky gatyntartmano'numyate gatirityeva
hyhtha ya kacidvidvnapahatappm'kdhyako'vadtamanstanniha
vttacaku so antartmaky gaty bahirtmno'numyate gatirityeva ha ha |
atha ya eo'ntarditye hiramaya puruo ya payatm hirayavastht sa
eo'ntare htpukara evrito'nnamatti

, .
, .
. . .
, ,
, ,
, ,
.
. .
,
.

.

13. _6 2373
[dvidh] dvidh( .) [ ]
dvidh( . twofold; in two parts) < dvi(num. . two, both) + dh(3. . to put, place)
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[tmna] tmna( .acc.) []
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[bibhartyaya] bibharti(pres..sg.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [. ]
bh(1.3. . to full; pervade, fill with; to bear, support, uphold; to maintain)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
: , .
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[yascs] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
[dityo'tha] ditya( .nom.) + atha( .) [.]
: , .
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[dvau] dvau(num. . .nom.du.) [ ]
[v] vai( .) []
[et] etau(pn. .nom.du.) []
[asya] asya(pn. .gen.) []
[panthn] panthnau( .nom.du.) []
pathin( . a road, way, path; journey, wayfaring; range, reach)
[antarbahichortreaitau] anta( .) + bahi( .) + ca( .) + ahortrea( .ins.) +
etau(pn. .nom.du.) [ . ]
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
bahis( . out of, outside; on the outside, out of doors; externally, outwardly)
ahortra( . a day and night) < ahan( . a day) + rtri( . night)
[vyvartete] vyvartete(pres..du.) [. .]
vyvartate(pres..du.)
vyvt(1. . to turn away from, turn back; to become separate or distinct from)
[asau] asau(pn. .nom.) []
[v] vai( .) []
[dityo] ditya( .nom.) []
[bahirtmntartm] bahir+tm( .nom.) + antar+tm( .nom.) [ ,
]
[pro'to] pra( .nom.) + ata( .) [. ]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[bahirtmaky] bahir+tmaky( . .ins.) [ ]
tmaka( .[comp.] made up or composed of, of the nature or character of) > tmak( .)
[gatyntartmano'numyate] gaty( .ins.) + antar+tmana( .gen.) + anumyate(pass.pres..sg.)
[( ) ]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
anum(3. .2. . to infer [as from some signs]; conclude, guess, conjecture)
[gatirityeva] gati( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]

2374
[hyhtha] hi( .) + ha( .) + atha( .) [ . ]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[kacidvidvnapahatappm'kdhyako'vadtamanstanniha] kacit+vidvn( . .nom.) +
apahata+ppm( . .nom.) + aka+adhyaka( . .nom.) + avadta+man( . .nom.) +
tat+niha( . .nom.) [
() ]
kimcit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
apahata( . destroyed, warded off, killed) < apahan(2. . to ward or beat off, repel, destroy)
ppman( . hurtful, injurious; sinful: . sin, crime, wickedness, guilt; evil, bad fortune)
aka( . an axis, axle; a cart; a die for playing with: . an organ of sense; the eye)
adhyaka( . perceptible to the senses, visible: . a superintendent, president, master, ruler)
adhi( . 'as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses above, over and above, besides')
avadta( . beautiful; clean, clear, pure; bright, white; virtuous, meritorious)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
niha( . being in or on, situated on; depending or resting on; devoted or attached to)
[vttacaku] vtta+caku( . .nom.) [ ]
vtta(p.p. turned round, whirled, returned; repeated; learnt [by heart]; upside down)
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
[so] sa(pn. .nom.) [.]
~ .
[antartmaky] antar+tmaky( . .ins.) [ ]
[gaty] gaty( .ins.) [ ]
[bahirtmno'numyate] bahir+tmna( .gen.) + anumyate(pass.pres..sg.) [
]
[gatirityeva] gati( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ . ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[ha] ha( .) [.]
[atha] atha( .) []
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[eo'ntarditye] ea(pn. .nom.) + antar+ditye( .loc.) [ ]
[hiramaya] hiramaya( . .nom.) [ ]
hiramaya( . made of gold, golden: . the god Brahman)
[puruo] purua( .nom.) [,]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[payatm] payati(pres..sg.) + im(pn. .acc.) [( ) ( )]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[hirayavastht] hiraya+vastht( .abl.) [ ,]
hiraya( . gold; any vessel of gold; silver; any precious metal)
vastha( . a house)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[eo'ntare] ea(pn. .nom.) + antare( .) [ ]
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)
antare( . amidst, among, between; with regard to, for the sake of, on account of)

13. _6 2375
[htpukara] ht+pukare( .loc.) [ ]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
pukara( . a blue lotus; N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage in the district of Ajmere)
[evrito'nnamatti] eva( .) + rita( p. .nom.) + annam( .acc.) + atti(pres..sg.)
[ , .]
rita(p.p.[w/acc.] resorting to, having recourse to; dwelling in, seated or resting on; using)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)

6.02 Aj r LwliU WimwMU Luiq x LwalSu i xU


MsZrSvr xupilrqi | M mwMU Mqr ui | CS uu
iimwMU rrqMvxrqxcix Svix EmSv Ssxxj Axl |
AuaucUi Li mhSir Li EmxiqiriSUh urMip xur
ci
atha ya eo'ntare htpukara evrito'nnamatti sa eo'gnirdivi rita saura
klkhyo'dya sarvabhtnyannamattti | ka pukara kimayo veti | ida
vva tatpukara yo'yamko'syemscatasro diacatasra upadio dalasasth
san | arvgvicarata etau prdity et upstomityetadakarea vyktibhi
svitry ceti


'' . ,
? ,
. . '' , '', '
' .

[atha] atha( .) []
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[eo'ntare] ea(pn. .nom.) + antare( .) [ ]
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)
antare( . amidst, among, between; with regard to, for the sake of, on account of)
[htpukara] ht+pukare( .loc.) [ (+) ]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
pukara( . a blue lotus; N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage in the district of Ajmere)
[evrito'nnamatti] eva( .) + rita( . .nom.) + annam( .acc.) + atti(pres..sg.)
[ , (),]
rita(p.p.[w/acc.] resorting to, having recourse to; dwelling in, seated or resting on; using)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[eo'gnirdivi] ea(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + divi( .loc.) [ ]

2376
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
div( . the heaven; the sky; a day; light, brilliance)
[rita] rita( . .nom.) [ ]
rita(p.p. gone to, approached; clung to, resting or sitting on; united or joined with)
[saura] saura( . .nom.) [ ( )]
saura( . relating to the sun, solar; sacred or dedicated to the sun; worshipping the sun)
[klkhyo'dya] kla+khya( . .nom.) + adya( . .nom.) [''
,]
kla : =
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
adya( . invisible; not capable of being seen) < d(1. . to see, look at)
[sarvabhtnyannamattti] sarva+bhtni( .acc.pl.) + annam( .acc.) + atti(pres..sg.) + iti( .)
[ .]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[ka] ka(pn. .nom.) []
[pukara] pukara( .nom.) []
ki(pn. .nom.) pukara( .nom.) kimayam( p. .nom.)
pukara( . a blue lotus; N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage in the district of Ajmere)
[kimayo] ki+maya( p. .nom.) [ ?]
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[veti] v( .) + iti( .) [.]
[ida] ida(pn. .nom.) []
[vva] vva( .) []
[tatpukara] tat+pukara( .nom.) [ ]
[yo'yamko'syemscatasro] ya(pn. .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) + ka( .nom.) +
asya(pn. .gen.) + im(pn. .nom.pl.) + catasra(num. . .nom.pl.) [()
. ]
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
catur(num. . four: . four time)
[diacatasra] dia( .nom.pl.) + catasra(num. . .nom.pl.) [ ]
di( . a direction, cardinal point, point of the compass; the mere direction of a thing)
[upadio] upadia( .nom.pl.) []
upadi( . an intermediate quarter, such as aingneynairtvyav)
ain(northeastern), gney(southeastern), nairt(southwestern), vyav(northwestern)
upadi(6. . to instruct, teach, explain, advise; to point, indicate; arrange; to mention)
[dalasasth] dala+sasth( .nom.pl.) [ .]
dala( . a piece, portion, part; a degree; a half, the half; a small shoot or blade, a petal, leaf)
sastha( . to stand together; to come or stay near)
[san] san(impf..pl.)
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[arvgvicarata] arvg( .) + vicarata(pres..du.) [ ]
arvk( . hitherward, on this side; from a certain point; before [in time or place])
vicar(1. . to wander about, roam over; to do, perform; to act, deal)
[etau] etau(pn. .nom.du.) [ ]

13. _6 2377
[prdity] pra+dityau( .nom.du.) [ .]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[et] etau(pn. .acc.du.) [ ]
[upstomityetadakarea] upsta(pot..sg.) + aum( .) + iti( .) + etad+akarea( .ins.)
[ '' ]
upstom < upsta + aum
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
om( . the sacred syllable om)
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)
[vyhtibhi] vyhtibhi( .ins.pl.) ['']
vyhti : the mystic utterances 'bh()' 'bhuva()' 'sva()'
vyhti( . utterance, speech, words; statement, expression; a mystic word uttered by every
Brhmaa in performing his daily Sandhy adoration)
[svitry] svitry( .ins.) [ '' ]
svitr( . a ray of light; N. of a celebrated verse of the gveda, so called because it is
addressed to the sun, it is also called gyatr)
[ceti] ca( .) + iti( .) [.]

''

6.03 uu oh m qigcqigcj rlqi iSxir rSqi iixir iSo


ieerireeri x ASir x u Lw AqiriSiqpui x kiql
urMi3 Aqi ix q Lip xuqSqi mi cuxqiru
Wi ASir Aqiru krri Aiql rgeii
dve vva brahmao rpe mrtacmrtactha yanmrta tadasatya yadamrta
tatsatya tadbrahma tajjyotiryajjyoti sa ditya sa v ea aumityetadtmbhavat
sa tredhtmna vykurut3 omiti tisro mtr etbhi sarvamidamota prota
caivsmtyeva hyhaitadv ditya omityeva dhyyata tmna yujteti

.
, . , ,
'' , '' . , ('
' '' '') '' .
. .
'' !

[dve] dve(num. . .nom.du.) []


dvi(num. . two, both)
[vva] vva( .) []

2378
[brahmao] brahmaa( .gen.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[rpe] rpe( .nom.du.) []
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[mrtacmrtactha] mrtam([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) + amrtam([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) +
atha( .) [ . ]
mrta( . fainted, insensible; stupid, foolish; embodied, incarnate)
amrta( . formless, shapeless, unembodied; consisting of different parts)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[yanmrta] yat(pn. .nom.) + mrta([ .] .nom.) [() ]
[tadasatya] tat(pn. .nom.) + asatya([ .] .nom.) [ ]
asatya( . untrue, false; imaginary, unreal) < satya( . true, real; honest, truthful)
[yadamrta] yat(pn. .nom.) + amrta([ .] .nom.) [()
]
[tatsatya] tat(pn. .nom.) + satya([ .] .nom.) [ .]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[tadbrahma] tat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[tajjyotiryajjyoti] tat(pn. .nom.) + jyoti( .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + jyoti( .nom.) [
. () ]
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[ditya] ditya( .nom.) [.]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[v] vai( .) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) [(=)]
[aumityetadtmbhavat] aum( .) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + tm( .nom.) +
abhavat(impf..sg.) ['' (, '') .]
() () ''() ''
( '' .).
'' : aum iti ekkaram brahma.
'' . : '' .
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[tredhtmna] tredh( .) + tmna( .acc.) [ ]
tredh( . trebly, in three ways or parts)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vykurut3] vykuruta(impf..sg.) [,]
vyk(8. . to make manifest, clear up; to propound, explain; to tell, narrate)
[omiti] o( .) + iti( .) ['' ]
[tisro] tisra( . .nom.pl.) []
tri(num. .pl. three)
[mtr] mtr( .nom.pl.) [.]
'(om)' '(a)' '(u)' '(m)' .

13. _6 2379
mtr( . a measure, standard; a unit of measure big amount)
[etbhi] etbhi(pn. .ins.pl.) []
[sarvamidamota] sarvam( . .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + ota( p. .nom.) [
( ) (+) ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
ota( . woven, sewn with threads across)
[prota] prota( p. .nom.) [ (+) ]
prota(p.p. sewn, stitched; extended lengthwise or perpendicularly; tied, bound, fastened)
[caivsttyeva] ca( .) + eva( .) + asti(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. .
]
idam sarvam otam protam asti.
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[hyhaitadv] hi( .) + ha( .) + etat(pn. .acc.) + vai( .) [ .]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[ditya] ditye( .loc.) [ ]
[omityeva] o( .) + iti( .) + eva( .) ['' ]
[dhyyata] dhyyata(imp..pl.) []
dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
[tmna] tmna( .acc.) []
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[yujteti] yujta(imp..pl.) + iti( .) [. .]
yuj(7. . to yoke or join or fasten; prepare, apply; to join, unite, connect)

6.04 Ajlrmrqj Zs r Ej x mhu r mhu x Ej Cirx u


ASir Ej Lw mhu3 Ciru Wj mhuZr mhiU pm
uailS ueU uqir mS irU ml mgck r lWi
aWrqiru Wkuqs mSo vZ AMvurualrSMpqrSr
LMijlqiSoixrie rSxuSir AqiriSUxr cii
ixqSqirlliSmxiexqirMxr xqokriiru W
LiSuU mhrqiSuU mUq |
LiSuU iu r rScNi ixr ii 4
athnyatrpyuktamatha khalu ya udgtha sa praavo ya praava sa udgtha
ityasau v ditya udgtha ea praav3 ityeva hyhodgtha praavkhya
praetra bhrpa vigatanidra vijara vimtyu tripada tyakara puna
pacadh jeya nihita guhymityeva hyhordhvamla tripdbrahma kh
kavyvagnyudakabhmydaya eko'vatthanmaitadbrahmaitasyaitattejo
yadasvditya omityetadakarasya caitat
tasmdaumityanenaitadupstjasramityeko'sya sambodhayitetyeva hyha
etadevkara puyametadevkara param |
etadevkara jtv yo yadicchati tasya tat 4

2380
.
'' '' '' ''. ''
''.
.
'' , , ,
, , ,
'' !
.

. ' ' ,
'' . '' . ''
.
.
'' , '' .
'' .

[athnyatrpyuktamatha] atha( .) + anyatra( .) + api( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) + atha( .)


[ . ]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[udgtha] udgtha( .nom.) ['']
udgtha( . chanting of the Smaveda [Udgt officer]; the second part of the Smaveda)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[praavo] praava( .nom.) [ (=''),]
praava( . the sacred syllable; a kind of musical instrument; an epithet of Viu)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[praava] praava( .nom.) [ (='')]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[udgtha] udgtha( .nom.) [.]
[ityasau] iti( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ]
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
[v] vai( .) []
[ditya] ditya( .nom.) []
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[udgtha] udgtha( .nom.) []
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) [(=)]
[praav3] praava( .nom.) [ (='').]
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyhodgtha] hi( .) + ha( .) + udgtha( .acc.) [ .
(+!)]

13. _6 2381
[praavkhya] praava+khya( . .acc.) [ (='') ]
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[praetra] praetra( np.acc.) [(+ ) ]
praet( . a leader; a maker, creator; the promulgator of a doctrine)
[bhrpa] bh+rpa( . .acc.) [ (+) ]
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[vigatanidra] vigata+nidra( . .acc.) [ ]
' ' : ,
.
vigata(p.p. departed, gone away, disappeared; parted, separated; dead)
nidr( . sleep, sleepiness; sloth; shutting, budding state)
[vijara] vijara( . .acc.) [ ]
vijara( . young, fresh) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + jar( . old age; decrepitude)
[vimtyu] vimtyu( . .acc.) [ ]
vimtyu( . free from death) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + mtyu( . death, dying)
[tripada] tri+pada( . .acc.) [ ]
() () () .
tri(num. .pl. three)
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a complete or inflected word, pretext; a way, road)
[tyakara] ti+akara( . .acc.) [ ]
a( ) u( ) m( ) .
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)
[puna] puna( .) []
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
[pacadh] pacadh( .) [ ]
pacadh( . fivefold; in five parts) < pacan(num. . five) + dh(3. . to put, place)
[jeya] jeya( . .acc.) []

jeya(pot.pass.p. to be investigated, or learnt or understood; to be regarded as; cognizable)
[nihita] nihita( . .acc.) []
~ '' (+ '' !)
nihita(p.p. placed, laid, lodged; delivered, entrusted; bestowed upon, applied to)
[guhymityeva] guhym( .loc.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ . . ]
guh( . a cave, cavern, hidingplace; hiding, concealing; a pit, hole in the ground)
[hyhordhvamla] hi( .) + ha( .) + rdhva+mla( . .nom.) [ .
]
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
mla( . a root; lowest edge or extremity of anything; base; beginning; basis, foundation)
[tripdbrahma] tri+pd+brahma( .nom.) [ ]
pda( . the foot; a quarter, fourth part) 'pd' in comp.
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[kh] kh( .nom.pl.) []
kh( . a branch; an arm; a party, section, faction; a school, branch)
[kavyvagnyudakabhmydaya] ka+vyu+agni+udaka+bhmi+daya( .nom.pl.)
[ .]

2382
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
udaka( . water)
bhmi( . the earth; soil, ground; a territory, country) < bh(1. . to be born or produced)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[eko'vatthanmaitadbrahmaitasyaitattejo] eka( . .nom.) + avattha+nma( . .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) + etasya(pn. .gen.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + teja( .nom.)
[ '' ]
ekam( . .nom.)
[or] eko'vattha[eka( . .nom.)+avattha( .nom.)]+nma brahma [' '
]
avattha( . the holy fig tree; a kind of the Avattha tree)
nman( . a name; the mere name; a noun; a word)
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[yadasvditya] yat(pn. .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) + ditya( .nom.) [()
,]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[omityetadakarasya] o( .) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + akarasya( .gen.) [ ''
]
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)
[caitat] ca( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) [.]
'' (=) (=). '' .
[or] om+iti+etad+akarasya( .gen.) etat(pn. .nom.) ['' ().]
[tasmdaumityanenaitadupstjasramityeko'sya] tasmt( .) + aum( .) + iti( .) +
anena(pn. .ins.) + etat(pn. .acc.) + upsta(pot..sg.) + jasram( .) + iti( .) +
eka([ .] .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ''
. (+'') ( )]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
ajasra( . not ceasing, constant, perpetual: [ajasram] . ever, constantly, perpetually)
[sambodhayitetyeva] sambodhayit( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [(
). . ]
sambodhayit( . one who makes to know) < * + it(to form a noun) < sambodhay(caus.) <
sambudh(1. .4. . to know, understand, learn, become aware of; to perceive, observe)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[etadevkara] etat(pn. .nom.) + eva( .) + akara( .nom.) [ ('')]
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)
[puyametadevkara] puyam([ .] .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + eva( .) +
akara( .nom.) [ , ('')]
puya( . holy, sacred; good, meritorious: . virtue, religious or moral merit; purity)
[param] param([ .] .nom.) [ .]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[etadevkara] etat(pn. .acc.) + eva( .) + akara( .acc.) [ ('')]
[jtv] jtv(ger.) []
j(9. . to know, to learn; to know, be aware of; to find out)

13. _6 2383
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[yadicchati] yat(pn. .acc.) + icchati(pres..sg.) [() ()]
i(6. . to wish, desire; to choose; to endeavour to obtain, strive or seek for; to request, ask)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) []
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) [ (+).]

<B.Gt_15.01>
rdhvamlamadhakhamavattha prhuravyayam |
chandsi yasya parni yasta veda sa vedavit
,
, .

6.05 Ajlrmr xuluirwxr ilr Aqi xmmxMi


sXauirwjalurUSir Ci pxuirwj o S
uwhUirkmiuirwj aWmir SlalUWulr Ci qZuirwj
Gare xqi uluirw ppu xuUi sMuirwj pi pur
puxrSi Msuirwj mhal xr Ci
mimuirwjqmxclSq Cirmrrluirwj oqlWMU Ci
ciluirwj mhml url Ci mhuirwiri Aqirli mxii
Aci Ami puliiru Wi xirMq mUgcmUgc o
rSqiriSUqi
athnyatrpyukta svanavatyesya tanury omiti strpunnapusaketi
ligavatye'thgnirvyurditya iti bhsvatye'tha brahma rudro
viurityadhipativatye'tha grhapatyo dakingnirhavanya iti mukhavatye'tha
gyaju smeti vijnavatye bhrbhuva svariti lokavatye'tha bhta bhavya
bhavisyaditi klavatye'tha pro'gni srya iti
pratpavatye'thnnampascandram itypyyanavatye'tha buddhirmano'hakra
iti cetanavatye'tha pro'pno vyna iti pravatyeetyata omityuktenait
prastut arcit arpit bhavanttyeva hyhaitadvai satyakma paracparaca
brahma yadaumityetadakaramiti

.
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .

2384
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .
'' .
''
.
.
!
.
'' .

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[svanavatyesya] svanavat( . .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [
(=)]
svanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < svana( . sound, noise)
[tanury] tanu( .nom.) + y(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
tanu( . the body; outward form, manifestation; nature, the form of character of anything)
[omiti] o( .) + iti( .) ['' .]
o( . the sacred syllable om)
[strpunnapusaketi] str+pum+napusak( . .nom.) + iti( .) [ ]
str( . a woman; a female of any animal; a wife)
pus( . a male; a man, human being; man, mankind, people)
napusaka( . a word in the neuter gender; the neuter gender)
[ligavatye'thgnirvyurditya] ligavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) +
agni( .nom.) + vyu( .nom.) + ditya( .nom.) [ (
) . ]
ligavat( . having marks; having various sexes or genders) < liga( . a mark, sign)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[iti] iti( .) []
[bhsvatye'tha] bhsvat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [
( ) . ]
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
[brahma] brahma( .nom.) []
brahm( .nom.)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[rudro] rudra( .nom.) []
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)

13. _6 2385
[viurityadhipativatye'tha] viu( .nom.) + iti( .) + adhipativat([ .] .nom.) +
e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [ ( )
. ]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
adhipativat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < adhipati( . a lord, ruler, king, sovereign)
[grhapatyo] grhapatya( .nom.) []
grhapatya( . one of the three sacred fires perpetually maintained by a householder)
[dakingnirhavanya] dakingni( .nom.) + havanya( .nom.) [ ]
dakigni( . the southern fire, the sacred fire placed southwards)
havanya( . a consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire)
fires burning at a sacrifice)
[iti] iti( .) []
[mukhavatye'tha] mukhavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [
( ) . ]
mukhavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < mukha( . the mouth, face; the fore part, front)
[gyaju] g( .nom.) + yaju( .nom.) [ ]
c( . a hymn; a single verse or stanza or text, a verse of the gveda)
yajus( . a sacrificial prayer or formula; a text of the Yajurveda)
[smeti] sma( .nom.) + iti( .) [ ]
sman( . appeasing, calming; conciliation, negotiation; a verse or text of the Smaveda)
[vijnavatye] vijnavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) [ (
) .]
vijnavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < vijna( . knowledge, wisdom; discrimination)
[bhrbhuva] bh( .) + bhuva( .) ['()' '()']
bhr( . one of the three Vyhtis; the lowest of the seven lower worlds)
bhuvas( . the atmosphere, ether; a mystic word, one of the three Vyhtis)
[svariti] sva( .) + iti( .) ['()' ]
svar( . heaven, paradise; the heaven of Indra and the temporary abode of the virtuous after
death; the sky, ether; the space above the sun or between the sun and the polar star)
[lokavatye'tha] lokavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [
( ) . ]
lokavat( . containing the worlds: . as in the ordinary life) < loka( . free or open space,
room, place) + vat( . 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
[bhta] bhta( .nom.) []
bhta(past.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[bhavya] bhavya( .nom.) []
bhavya([pot.pass.p.] . existing, being; future; likely to become; suitable: . existence)
[bhavisyaditi] bhavisyat( .nom.) + iti( .) [ ]
bhaviyat([fut.p.] . about to be, become or come to pass, future: . the future time)
[klavatye'tha] klavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [
( ) . ]
klavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < kla( . death; time in general)
[pro'gni] pra( .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[srya] srya( .nom.) []

2386
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[iti] iti( .) []
[pratpavatye'thnnampascandram] pratpavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .)
+ annam( .nom.) + pa( .nom.pl.) + candram( .nom.) [ (
) . ]
pratpavat( . glorious, dignified; valorous, powerful, mighty) < pratpa( . heat, warmth;
radiance, glowing heat; splendour, brilliancy; dignity, majesty)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > pa( .nom.pl.)
candramas( . the moon; a month; camphor) < candra( . glittering, bright: . the moon)
[itypyyanavatye'tha] iti( .) + pyyanavaty([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .)
[ ( ) . ]
pyyana( ) < * + ana(kt) < pyy(caus.) < pyai(1. .)
pyyana( . causing fullness or stoutness, promoting welfare)
pyai(1. . to grow fat, become full, increase; to make full, strengthen, enlarge)
[buddhirmano'hakra] buddhi( .nom.) + mana( .nom.) + ahakra( .nom.) [
]
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
ahakra( . egotism, sense of self; pride, selfconsciousness)
[iti] iti( .) []
[cetanavatye'tha] cetanavat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [
( ) . ]
cetanavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < cetana( . animate, alive; visible, conspicuous: . a
sentient being; soul; the supreme soul)
[pro'pno] pra( .nom.) + apna( .nom.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
apna( . breathing out, respiration)
[vyna] vyna( .nom.) []
vyna( . one of the five lifewinds or vital airs)
[iti] iti( .) []
[pravatyeetyata] pravat([ .] .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + iti( .) + ata( .) [
( ) . . ]
pravat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[omityuktenait] om( .) + iti( .) + uktena([ .] .ins.) + et(pn. .nom.pl.) [''
( )]
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[prastut] prastut( p. .nom.pl.) []
prastuta( . praised; proposed, mentioned; commenced, begun: . beginning, undertaking)
[arcit] arcit( p. .nom.pl.) []
arcita(p.p. worshipped, respected, honoured) < arc(1. . to adore, worship, salute; to praise)
[arpit] arpit( p. .nom.pl.) [(+) ]
arpita( . inserted, fixed, full of; placed in or upon; thrown, cast into; transferred to, engraved)
[bhavanttyeva] bhavanti(pres..pl.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)

13. _6 2387
[hyhaitadvai] hi( .) + ha( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vai( .) [ . ]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[satyakma] satyakma( .voc.) [''!]
satyakma( . a lover of truth)
[paracparaca] param( . .nom.) + ca( .) + apara( . .nom.) + ca( .) [
]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
[brahma] brahma( .nom.) [,]
[yadaumityetadakaramiti] yat(pn. .nom.) + aum( .) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
akaram( .nom.) + iti( .) [() '' . .]
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)

6.06 AjurWi u CSqxi x xir memiximximiulurWUpu


xuUirwuxr memi xju ilr sMuii xuUirxr vU
lppu p mS ASir | cUr W mwxr qWi q
cw r qUi xir u cUhruxji W mw xujw
cUirixqi ppu xuUirmxill W memiuiq
ucUumxi puiiru Ww u memiuplUixrqS
xuqliWiqxq xuxqwliWii ixqSwmxi
athvyhta v idamst sa satya prajpatistapastaptv'nuvyharadbhrbhuva
svarityeaivsya prajpate sthavih tanury lokavatti svarityasy iro
nbhirbhuvo bh pd dityacaku | cakuryatt hi puruasya mahat mtr
caku hyaya mtrcarati satya vai cakurakiyavasthito hi purua
sarvrtheu caratyetasmt bhrbhuva svarityupstnena hi prajpatirvivtm
vivacakurivopsito bhavattyeva hyhai vai prajpatervivabhttanre
tasymida sarvamantarhitamasmica sarvasminnentarhiteti tasmdeopsta

. '
' . ,
. '' , '' , '' ,
.
, .
, .
'' .
.

2388
.
.
,
.
.

[athvyhta] atha( .) + avyhta( p. .nom.) [ (+) ]


vyhta(p.p. said, spoken, uttered: . speaking, talking) < vyh(1. . to speak, say)
[v] vai( .) []
[idamst] idam(pn. .nom.) + st(impf..sg.) [( ) (~).]
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[satya] satya( np.nom.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[prajpatistapastaptv'nuvyharadbhrbhuva] prajpati( .nom.) + tapa( .acc.) + taptv(ger.) +
anuvyharat(impf..sg.) + bhh( .) + bhuva( .) [ ()
'' '']
: '()', '()', '()'
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
tap(1.4. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
anuvyh(1. . to utter in order or repeatedly) < vyh(1. . to speak, say, utter; to explain)
bhr( . one of the three Vyhtis; the lowest of the seven lower worlds)
bhuvas( . the atmosphere, ether; amystic word, one of the three Vyhtis)
[svarityeaivsya] sva( .) + iti( .) + e(pn. .nom.) + eva( .) + asya(pn. .gen.)
['' . () ]
svar( . heaven, paradise; the heaven of Indra and the temporary abode of the virtuous after
death; the sky, ether; the space above the sun or between the sun and the polar star)
[prajpate] prajpate( .gen.) []
[sthavih] sthavih( . .nom.) [ ]
sthaviha( . greatest, very strong, largest [superl. of sthla]) < sthla( . large, great, big)
[tanury] tanu( .nom.) + y(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
tanu( . the body; outward form, manifestation; nature, the form of character of anything)
[lokavatti] lokavat([ .] .nom.) + iti( .) [ ( )
.]
lokavat( . containing the worlds: . as in the ordinary life) < loka( . free or open space,
room, place) + vat( . 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
[svarityasy] sva( .) + iti( .) + asy(pn. .gen.) ['' (+) ]
[iro] ira( .nom.) []
iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit; the head top of anything)
[nbhirbhuvo] nbhi( .nom.) + bhuva( .) [ '']
nbhi( . the navel; any navellike cavity; the navel of the wheel; the centre; chief)
[bh] bh( .) ['']
[pd] pd( .nom.pl.) []
pda( . the foot; a quarter, fourth part) < pad(10. . to go or move: 4. . to go to)

13. _6 2389
[dityacaku] ditya( .nom.) + caku( .nom.) [ .]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
[cakuryatt] cakur+yatt( p. .nom.) [ ]
yatta(p.p. dependent on, resting with[with loc. or in comp.]; docile, tractable; attempted, tried)
[hi] hi( .) []
[puruasya] puruasya( .gen.) [ ]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[mahat] mahat( . .nom.) []
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[mtr] mtr( .nom.) [.]
mtr( . a measure, standard; a unit of measure big amount)
[caku] caku( .ins.) []
[hyaya] hi( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[mtrcarati] mtr(pn. .acc.pl.) + carati(pres..sg.) [ (
).]
. : '' .
, .
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
[satya] satya( .nom.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[vai] vai( .) []
[cakurakiyavasthito] caku( .nom.) + akii( .loc.) + avasthita( p. .nom.) [,
(+) ]
aki( . the eye; the number two)
avasthita(p.p. remained, stayed; firm of purpose, steady; engaged in prosecuting)
[hi] hi( .) []
hi( . really, indeed, surely; for because; just, pray, do)
[purua] purua( .nom.) []
[sarvrtheu] sarva+artheu( .loc.pl.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[caratyetasmt] carati(pres..sg.) + etasmt(pn. .abl.) [( ).
]
[bhrbhuva] bh( .) + bhuva( .) ['' '']
[svarityupstnena] sva( .) + iti( .) + upsta(pot..sg.) + anena(pn. .ins.) [''
. ( )]
[hi] hi( .) []
[prajpatirvivtm] prajpati( .nom.) + viva+tm( . .nom.) [ ]
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vivacakurivopsito] viva+caku( . .nom.) + iva( .) + upsita( p. .nom.) [
]
prajpatirvivtm vivacakurupsito bhavati iva( .) [( 'vyhti' )
.]
upsita( . served, honoured, worshipped; one who serves or pays worship)

2390
[bhavattyeva] bhavati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[hyhai] hi( .) + ha( .) + e(pn. .nom.) [ . ]
'' '()', '()', '()'
[vai] vai( .) []
[prajpatervivabhttanretasymida] prajpate( .gen.) + viva+bht+tan( .nom.) +
etasym(pn. .loc.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ . ]
' '. : (spekasamsa)
bht( . bearing, carrying; supporting, nourishing; possessing, having; bringing, procuring)
tan( . the body, person, self; a limb, member of the body)
[sarvamantarhitamasmica] sarvam([ .] .nom.) + antarhitam( p. .nom.) +
asmin(pn. .loc.) +||+ ca( .) [ (=) , ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
antarhita(p.p. placed between, hidden; disappeared) < antardh(3. . to place or keep within)
[sarvasminnentarhiteti] sarvasmin([ .] .loc.) +|n|+ e(pn. .nom.) +
antarhit( p. .nom.) + iti( .) [ (=) . .]
[tasmdeopsta] tasmt( .) + e(pn. .acc.) + upsta(pot..sg.) [
.]
et(pn. .acc.)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)

''

6.07 iixuiuUhrqirx u ASir xui x u Lu muUhr


AiqMqlirWouSlj pa Suxr kqWi xui u Suxii
rxr paZrxi clirqirWouSlj kr r lmcSrSi
or u krxi rxqM mcSrSirWouSl | Aj pa Ci r
W u AqwqSir lWixiUMh uw paZr ppaiUxr Wi
pa perii uw pa Ci S ouSlj p Ci pxriql
sMlU Ci Ugeriql pil a Ci acNlirxqacNlirxqSq
mexixqUaiua | vixrqlixr xulixuiSlSSir
mulimuljmmrrlSiru W | Zsuiqliq liqiZri
qli aliixwillSri Mi u Uxri bi S i xmvi c
upuaW xu Ciru W | Aj r ipi ul i W vhi
mvri ebi Uxri cu xmvri xuqiq elii ripi ul
MrMUhMqlq luclqlmqr lmZr M iSucr

13. _6 2391
tatsaviturvareyamityasau v ditya savit sa v eva pravaraya
tmakmenetyhurbrahmavdino'tha bhargo devasya dhmahti savit vai devastato
yo'sya bhargkhyasta cintaymtyhurbrahmavdino'tha dhiyo yo napracodayditi
buddhayo vai dhiyast yo'smka pracodaydityhurbrahmavdina | atha bharga
iti yo ha v amuminnditye nihitastrako'kii vaia bhargkhya bhbhirgatirasya
hti bharga bharjayatti vaia bharga iti rudro brahmavdino'tha bha iti
bhsayatmn loknra iti rajayatmni bhtni ga iti
gacchantyasminngacchantyasmdim prajstasmdbharagatvdbharga |
avatsyamntsrya savantsavit''dndditya
pavantpvano'thpo'pyyandityeva hyha | khalvtmano'tm net'mtkhyacet
mant gantotstnandayit kart vakt rasayit ghrt dra rot spati ca
vibhurvigrahe sannivia ityeva hyha | atha yatra dvaitbhta vijna tatra
hi oti payati jighrati rasayati caiva sparayati sarvamtm jnteti
yatrdvaitbhta vijna kryakraakarmanirmukta nirvacanamanaupamya
nirupkhy ki tadavcya

'' . , ''.
.
! , ''. '
.' .
! , '' , '
!' .
'' , , ''
. '[bh] [gati]' '[bhargas]', '[bhargas]' '
[bharjayati]' '' (' [rodayati]' ) '
[rudra]' .
'bha' , 'ra'
, 'ga' , ''''''
'[]' . [s] '',
[savana] '', [dna]
'', [pavana] '',
[pyana] ''.
.
, , ,
, , , ,
, , , ,
, , .
' '.
.
,

2392
.
.

,
, , .
? .

[tatsaviturvareyamityasau] tat(pn. .acc.) + savitu( .gen.) + vareyam([ .] .acc.) +


iti( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ '' (+ ). . ]
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
vareya( . to be wished for, desirable, eligible; best, most excellent, preeminent)
[v] vai( .) []
[ditya] ditya( .nom.) []
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[savit] savit( .nom.) [''.]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
''
[v] vai( .) []
[eva] eva( .) []
[pravaraya] pravaraya( p. .nom.) [ ]
pravaraya( .) < * + aya(pot.pass.p.) < prav(5. . to cover, envelop; to choose, select)
[tmakmenetyhurbrahmavdino'tha] tmakmena( .ins.) + iti( .) + hu(perf..pl.) +
brahmavdina( .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [
. ]
tmakma( . loving one's self, possessed of selfconceit; loving the supreme spirit)
ah(5. . to say, speak, mention; to acknowledge)
brahmavdin( . discoursing on sacred texts, a defender or expounder of the Veda)
[bhargo] bharga( .acc.) []
bhargas( . radiance, lustre)
[devasya] devasya( .gen.) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[dhmahti] dhmahi(pot..pl.) + iti( .) [() ! .]
dh(3. . to put, place; to bestow anything upon one, grant; to hold, contain)
[savit] savit( .nom.) ['']
[vai] vai( .) []
[devastato] deva( .nom.) + tata( .) [. ]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[yo'sya] ya(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [() ]
[bhargkhyasta] bharga+khya( p. .nom.) + ta(pn. .acc.) [ ()
]
. '' .
bhargakhya < bharga + khya < bharga + khya < bhargas + khya
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[cintaymtyhurbrahmavdino'tha] cintaymi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + hu(perf..pl.) +

13. _6 2393
brahmavdina( .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [()
. ]
cint(10. . to think, have a thought or idea)
[dhiyo] dhiya( .acc.pl.) []
dh( .) : [] dh(nom.), dhiya(abl.gen.sg. & nom.acc.pl.)
dh( . intellect, understanding, mind; idea, conception; a thought)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[napracodayditi] na(pn..gen.) + pracodayt(pot..sg.) + iti( .) [
( )! .]
pracud(10. . to impel, prompt, urge, incite; to drive or urge on, push on; to excite, inspire)
[buddhayo] buddhaya( .nom.pl.) []
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
[vai] vai( .) []
[dhiyast] dhiya( .nom.pl.) + t(pn. .acc.pl.) ['', ]
[yo'smka] ya(pn. .nom.) + asmka(pn..gen.pl.) [() (=) ]
[pracodaydityhurbrahmavdina] pracodayt(pot..sg.) + iti( .) + hu(perf..pl.) +
brahmavdina( .nom.pl.) [ !
.]
[atha] atha( .) []
[bharga] bharga( .nom.) ['']
bhargas( . radiance, lustre)
[iti] iti( .) [ (+),]
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ha] ha( .) []
[v] vai( .) []
[amuminnditye] amumin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ ditye( .loc.) [ ]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[nihitastrako'kii] nihita( p. .nom.) + traka( .nom.) + akii( .loc.)
[(), (+)]
trakam( .nom.)
nihita(p.p. placed, laid, lodged; delivered, entrusted; bestowed upon, applied to)
traka( . carrying over; protecting: . a pilot, helmsman: . the pupil of the eye; a star)
aki( . the eye; the number two)
[vaia] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) []
[bhargkhya] bharga+khya([ .] .nom.) ['' .]
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[bhbhirgatirasya] bhbhi( .ins.pl.) + gati( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [
]
bhbhi( .ins.pl.) + gati( .nom.) > bha- + ga- > bhargas( .nom.)
'(bhargas)' '(bh) (gati)' .
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
[hti] hi( .) + iti( .) [ ]
[bharga] bharga( .nom.) [.]
[bharjayatti] bharjayati(caus.pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ ' ' ]
bhj(1. . to roast, fry)

2394
[vaia] v( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) []
'(bhargas)' ' (bharjayati)' ' (rodayati)'
'(rudra)' '' ''.
[bharga] bharga( .nom.) []
[iti] iti( .) []
[rudro] rudra( .nom.) [ (+ )]
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[brahmavdino'tha] brahmavdina( .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [
. ]
[bha] 'bha' ['']
bh(2. . to shine, be bright or splendid; to seem, appear; to be, exist; to be pleased)
[iti] iti( .) [ ]
[bhsayatmn] bhsayati(caus.pres..sg.) + imn(pn. .acc.pl.) [ (+ ) ]
bhs(1. . to shine, glitter, be bright; come into the mind; to appear)
[loknra] lokn( .acc.pl.) + 'ra' [, '']
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
ram(1. . to be pleased or delighted, rejoice, be gratified; to rejoice at, be pleased with)
[iti] iti( .) [ ]
[rajayatmni] rajayati(caus.pres..sg.) + imni(pn. .acc.pl.) [ (+
) ]
raj( .) > rajay(caus.) > rajayati( .) or rajayate( .) : caus. . .
raj(1.4. . to be dyed or coloured, to redden; to be attached or devoted to)
[bhtni] bhtni( .acc.pl.) [,]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[ga] 'ga' ['']
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
[iti] iti( .) [ ]
[gacchantyasminngacchantyasmdim] gacchanti(pres..pl.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+
gacchanti(pres..pl.) + asmt(pn. .abl.) + im(pn. .nom.pl.) [ (+
) ]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
gam(1. . to come, come near; to arrive at, attain, reach; to have recourse to)
[prajstasmdbharagatvdbharga] praj( .nom.pl.) + tasmt( .) + bha+ra+ga+tvt( .abl.) +
bharga( .nom.) [. '''''' '(=)' (+).]
(=) .
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[avatsyamntsrya] avat( .) + syamnt([ .] .abl.reason) + srya( .nom.)
[ (+) (+) '']
avat( . perpetually, eternally, for ever; constantly, repeatedly, always)
s(2.4. . to bring forth, produce, beget: 6. . to excite, incite) > syamna(pass.pres.p.)
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[savantsavit''dndditya] savant( .abl.reason) + savit( .nom.) + dnt( .abl.reason)
+ ditya( .nom.) [(+ ) (+) '',
(+ ) (+) '']
(=), (=), (=).

13. _6 2395
savana( .) < sav + ana(kt) < so + ana(kt) < s + ana(kt) < s(2.4. .)
savana( . extracting the Soma juice; a libation; generation, bearing or bring forth children)
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
dna( . taking, receiving, seizing; earning, getting; binding, fettering)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[pavantpvano'thpo'pyyandityeva] pavant( .abl.reason) + pvana( .nom.) + atha( .) +
pa( .nom.pl.) + pyyant( .abl.reason) + iti( .) + eva( .) [(+ )
(+) ''. (+) '' (+
) . . ]
pavana( . clean, pure: . air, wind; a householder's sacred fire; a purifier wind)
pvana( . purifying, purificatory: . fire; incense: . purifying, purification; penance)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > pa( .nom.pl.)
pyyana( . the act of making full or fat; satisfying, refreshing, pleasing; advancing) < (adv.
near to, towards) + pyai(1. . to grow, increase; to become full) + ana(kt)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[khalvtmano'tm] khalu( .) + tmana( .gen.) + tm( .nom.) [ ]
=
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[net'mtkhyacet] net( .nom.) + amta+khya([ .] .nom.) + cet( .nom.) [
]
net( . one who leads or guides, a leader, conductor, manager; a director, preceptor; a chief)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
cet( . one who collects or searches) < * + t(agent) < ci(5. . to collect, gather,
accumulate; to search, look out for)
[mant] mant( .nom.) [ ]
mant( . a sage, wise man, an advise or counsellor)
[gantotstnandayit] gant( .nom.) + utst( .nom.) + nandayit( .nom.) [
]
utst( .nom.) < utst( .) < * + t(agent) < utj(6. .)
gant( . one that goes or moves; having sexual intercourse with a woman)
utsj(6. . to pour out, emit, send forth or down; to quit, leave, abandon; escape)
nandayit( . one who gives delight) < * +|y|it(form noun) < nanda( . happiness)
[kart] kart( .nom.) [ ]
kart( . a doer, one who does, makes; an agent; the Supreme Spirit)
[vakt] vakt( .nom.) [ ]
vakt( . speaking, talking, a speaker; an orator; a teacher) < vac(2. . to speak, say)
[rasayit] rasayit( .nom.) [ ]
rasayit( . one who tastes) < * +|y|it(form noun) < rasa( . sap, juice; taste, flavor)
[ghrt] ghrt( .nom.) [ ]
ghrt( . one who smells)
[dra] dra( .nom.) [ ]
dra( . a seer, one who sees mentally; a judge) < * + t(agent) < d(1. . to see)
[rot] rot( .nom.) [ ]
rot( . a hearer; a pupil) < ru(1. . to go: 5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[spati] spati(pres..sg.) [ .]

2396
sp(6. . to touch; to lay the hand on, stroke gently with, touch; to adhere or cling to)
[ca] ca( .)
[vibhurvigrahe] vibhu( .nom.) + vigrahe( .loc.) [ ]
vibhu( . mighty, powerful; eminent, supreme: . ether; space; time; the soul; a lord, ruler)
vigraha( . stretching out, extension, expansion; form, figure; the body; war, fighting)
[sannivia] sannivie( . .loc.) [.]
sannivia(p.p. entered into; collected, met together; absorbed or engrossed in)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[atha] atha( .) []
[yatra] yatra( .) [(~)]
yatra( . where, in which place; when[yatra kle]; whereas, since)
[dvaitbhta] dvaitbhta( p.) [ ]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
cvi verb k, bh, as .
dvaitin( . a philosopher who maintains the dvaita doctrine) < dvaita( . duality; dualism)
[vijna] vijna( .nom.) []
vijna( . knowledge, wisdom; discrimination; skill, proficiency)
[tatra] tatra( .) [ ]
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[hi] hi( .) []
[oti] oti(pres..sg.) [ ]
ru(5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [ ]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[jighrati] jighrati(pres..sg.) [ ]
ghr(1. . to smell, smell at; to kiss: [caus.] to cause to kill)
[rasayati] rasayati(pres..sg.) [ ]
ras(10. . to taste, relish; to feel; to love)
[caiva] ca( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[sparayati] sparayati(caus.pres..sg.) [.]
sp(6. . to touch; to lay the hand on, stroke gently with, touch; to adhere or cling to)
[sarvamtm] sarvam([ .] .acc.) + tm( .nom.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[jnteti] jnta(pot..sg.) + iti( .) [ ( ). .]
j(9. . to know, to learn; to know, be aware of)
[yatrdvaitbhta] yatra( .) + advaitbhta( p. .nom.) [(~) ]

[vijna] vijna( .nom.) []
[kryakraakarmanirmukta] krya+kraa+karma+nirmukta( p. .nom.) [
]
'krya() kraa() karma()' . ' '
krya(pot.pass.p. what ought to be done, performed: . work, action; a matter, thing)
kraa( . a cause, reason; ground, motive, object; an instrument, means)
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)

13. _6 2397
nirmukta(p.p. set free, freed, liberated; freed from worldly attachments; separated, disjoined)
[nirvacanamanaupamya] nirvacanam( p. .nom.) + an+aupamya( p. .nom.) [
]
nirvacana( . not speaking, silent; unobjectionable, blameless) < vacana( . speaking)
aupamya( . comparison, resemblance, analogy)
[nirupkhy] nirupkhy( p. .nom.) [ .]
nirupkhya( . can not be describable) < nir( . away from) + upkhy(2. . to tell, narrate)
nirupkhya( . unreal, false, nonexistent; immaterial; invisible: . the supreme Brahman)
upkhy( . observing with one's own eyes; describing in words; surname)
[ki] ki( .) [?]
[tadavcya] tat(pn. .nom.) + avcya( p. .nom.) [ .]
avcya( . not proper to be addressed; improper to be uttered; not distinctly expressed)

6.08 Lw W Zsuiqvl vqppu S memiuxM WUhrap xir


mh Wx vxi uwhlUrhM xui ki uki xqQlS ClSUi
| r Lw imiralUuall mWi xWxh WUhqrlhQl | Lw uu
exiurluur xupiprpr SiuUhr aiuj oWMiulSrjl
xucNUUSmspilqi |
um WUh eiuSx mUrh eriUM imli |
xWxUvq vik uiql mh melqSrirw xr
ea hi khalvtmena ambhurbhavo rudra prajpatirvivask hirayagarbha
satya pro hasa st viurnryao'rka savit dht vidht samrindra
induriti | ya ea tapatyagnirivgnin pihita sahasrkea hiramayenena |
ea vva jijsitavyo'nveavya sarvabhtebhyo'bhaya datvraya gatvtha
bahiktvendriyrthn svccharrdupalabhetainamiti |
vivarpa haria jtavedasa paryaa jyotireka tapanta |
sahasrarami atadh vartamna pra prajnmudayatyea srya


, (
) , ( ) , ( ) , (
) , ( ) , ( ) ,
.

. ,
.
, ,
, ,
, .
1 1

2398
.

[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []


[hi] hi( .) []
[khalvtmena] khalu( .) + tm( .nom.) + ina( .nom.) [ ]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
na( . owning, possessing, master or lord; reigning, ruling; wealthy: . a ruler, master)
[ambhurbhavo] ambhu([ .] .nom.) + bhava( .nom.) [
]
ambhu( . causing happiness, granting prosperity)
bhava( . becoming, turning into; coming into existing, producing)
[rudra] rudra([ .] .nom.) [ ]
' ' ' ' ' ' '' .
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[prajpatirvivask] prajpati( .nom.) + vivask( .nom.) [ ]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
vivasj( . the creator) < viva( . all: . the universe: . the soul) + sj(6. . to create)
[hirayagarbha] hirayagarbha( .nom.) []
'' ' ' '' '' .
hirayagarbha( . N. of Brahman as born from a goldenegg) < hiraya( . gold; any vessel of
gold) + garbha( . the womb, the belly; a foetus, embryo, pregnancy; the child [in the womb])
[satya] satya( .nom.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[hasa] hasa( .nom.) [( )]
sa aha aha sa hasa
hasa( . a swan, goose, duck; the Supreme Soul, Brahman; the individual soul)
[st] st( .nom.) [ ]
st( . a teacher, an instructor; a ruler, king, sovereign; a father; a Buddha or Jina)
[viurnryao'rka] viu( .nom.) + nryaa( .nom.) + arka( .nom.) [(+
) (+ ) (+ ) ]
' ' ' ' ' ' '' .
: . .
: . . .
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
nryaa( . an epithet of Viu) < nara( . a man) + ayaa( . walking, a path)
arka( . fit to be worshipped: . a ray of light, a flash of lighting; fire; a crystal)
[savit] savit( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
[dht] dht( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
dht( . a maker, creator, originator; a bearer, preserver, supporter; an epithet of Brahm)
[vidht] vidht( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
vidht( . a maker, creator, originator; a granter, giver, bestower; fate, destiny)
[samrindra] samr( .nom.) + indra( .nom.) [ ]
samrj( . a paramount sovereign, universal lord)

13. _6 2399
indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
[induriti] indu( .nom.) + iti( .) [. .]
indu( . the moon; the mgairas Nakatra; the number 'one'; camphor)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
, ,
.
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[tapatyagnirivgnin] tapati(pres..sg.) + agni( .nom.) + iva( .) + agnin( .ins.)
[() ]
tap(1.4. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[pihita] pihita( p. .nom.) [()]
pihita(p.p. shut, closed, barred; covered, concealed, hidden; filled or covered with) < api( .) +
hita( . put placed, set laid; established) < dh(3. . to put, place)
[sahasrkea] sahasra+akea( . .ins.) [ ]
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
aka( . an axis, axle; a cart; a die for playing with: . an organ of sense; the eye)
[hiramayenena] hiramayena( . .ins.) + ena( .ins.) [ .]
hiramaya( . made of gold, golden: . the god Brahman)
aa( . the testicles; the scrotum; an egg)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[jijsitavyo'nveavya] jijsitavya( p. .nom.) + anveavya( p. .nom.) [
( ) ( ),]

jijsitavya( .) < *[i] +|i|+ tavya(pot.pass.p.) < jijs( . desire of knowing, curiosity,
inquisitiveness; search, investigation) < j(9. . to know, to learn)
anveavya( .) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < anvi(6. . to desire, seek, search for or after,
look out for) < anu( . with, along with) + i(6. . to wish, search for)
[sarvabhtebhyo'bhaya] sarva+bhtebhya( .dat.pl.) + abhaya( .acc.) [
()]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
abhaya( . free from fear or danger, secure, safe: . absence or removal of fear)
[datvraya] datv(ger.) + araya( .acc.) [ ]
d(1. . to give, bestow, grant: 2. . to cut: 4. . to bind: 3. . to give, bestow, grant)
araya( . a land neither cultivated nor grazed, a wilderness, forest, desert)
[gatvtha] gatv(ger.) + atha( .) [ ]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
[bahiktvendriyrthn] bahi( .) + ktv(ger.) + indriya+arthn( .acc.pl.) [
]

bahis( . out of, outside; on the outside, out of doors; externally, outwardly)
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)

2400
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[svccharrdupalabhetainamiti] svt( . .abl.) + arrt( .abl.) + upalabheta(pot..sg.) +
enam(pn. .acc.) + iti( .) [ (). .]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
upalabh(1. . to know, understand, see, perceive; to ascertain, find out; to get, obtain)
[vivarpa] vivarpa( . .acc.) [ ]
, <UpaPra_1.08> .
vivarpa( . manycolored, variegated; wearing all forms, manifold, various; omnipresent)
[haria] haria( . .acc.) [ ]
haria( . pale, whitish: . a deer, an antelope; the white color; a goose)
[jtavedasa] jtavedasa( . .acc.) [ ]
jtavedas( . having whatever is born or created as his property, allpossessor; knowing [or
known by] all created beings: . fire) < jta( . born, grown) + vid( . knowing)
[paryaa] paryaa( . .acc.) [ ]
paryaa( . attached or devoted to, adhering to; depending on, subject to; intent on) <
para( . superior; best) + ayana( . a place, site, abode, place of resort)
[jyotireka] jyotir+eka( . .acc.) [ ]
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
[tapantam] tapantam( . .acc.) [ (+ !)]
tapat(pres.p.) < tap(1. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
[sahasrarami] sahasra+rami( . .nom.) [1 ]
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
[atadh] atadh( .) [1 ]
atadh( . by hundreds; a hundred times; a hundred folds, variously, multifariously)
[vartamna] vartamna( . .nom.) [ ]
vt(1. .) > vart +|a|+ mna(pres.p.) > vartamna(pres.p.)
vartamna( . being, existing; living, being alive; turning or moving around) < vt(1. .)
[pra] pra( np.nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[prajnmudayatyea] prajnm( .gen.pl.) + udayati(pres..sg.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [
]
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
ut+ay(1. . to go) > uday(1. . . to go)
udi(2. . to rise, come up; to be produced, come out or arise from; to go out, escape)
[srya] srya( .nom.) []
srya( . the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)

13. _6 2401

6.09 ixq Lw EpriquuSiqlrupkrririqlru reii krl mraxj


ql u xii qlmiqcNmWiqirll iimuri | ql mPi
EcNcNmWi rcc mml S qixiM ux muqal xui
Uvqr mlliu qq SwMigc rSlri | A mUxiSmUSki | mhr
xuWmlr xuW urlrxuW xqlr xuWSlr xuWi
mgcpUpeWi | Ajuv riuavliripr
LumUimUSkircli piuiqerl mhaluxi c
prqiqlqpkrri | mhal mUqiq u mgcur xqi | x
mi mhi u upM | ux ulUx u iur kri
erql | uvli iuqWir xu mexi r uqixi | Lu l
ukl Zsulliu mlmi
tasmdv ea ubhaytmaivavidtmanyevbhidhyyatytmanyeva yajatti dhyna
prayogastha mano vidvadbhi stuta manaptimucchiopahatamityanena
tatpvayet | mantra pahati ucchiocchiopahata yacca ppena datta
mtastakdv vaso pavitramagni savituca ramaya punantvanna mama
duktaca yadanyat | adbhi purastdparidadhti | prya svhpnya svh
vynyasvh samnya svhodnya svheti pacabhirabhijuhoti | athvaia
yatavgantyato'dbhirbhya evoparitparidadhtycnto bhtvtmejyna
pro'gnirvivo'sti ca dvbhymtmnamabhidhyyet | pro'gni paramtm vai
pacavyu samrita | sa prta prtu viva vivabhuk | vivo'si
vaivnaro'si viva tvay dhryate jyamna | viantu tvmhutayaca sarv
prajstatra yatra vivmto'sti | eva na vidhin khalvanenttnnatva
punarupaiti


. . '
' .
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,
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'' , '' !
!
.

2402
! !
! ! !
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,
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,
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!
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.

[tasmdv] tasmt( .) + vai( .) [ ]


[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ubhaytmaivavidtmanyevbhidhyyatytmanyeva] ubhaya+tma+evavit( .nom.) +
tmani( .loc.) + eva( .) + abhidhyyati(pres..sg.) + tmani( .loc.) + eva( .) [
]
, .
ubhaya(pn. . both) < ubha(pn. . both)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
evavid( . knowing so or such, wellinformed)
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[yajatti] yajati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [ . .]
yaj( . [acc.] ) :
yaj(1. . to sacrifice, worship with sacrifices: [caus.] to cause to sacrifice)
[dhyna] dhyna( .nom.) []
dhyna( . meditation, reflection, thought) < dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon)
[prayogastha] prayoga+stha( . .nom.) [ ]
prayoga( . use, application, employment; a usual form, usage; exhibition, acting)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[mano] mana( .acc.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[vidvadbhi] vidvadbhi( .ins.pl.) [ ]
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
[stuta] stuta( p. .nom.) [.]
stuta(p.p. praised, lauded, eulogized; flattered) < stu(2. . to praise, laud, eulogize, extol)
[manaptimucchiopahatamityanena] mana( .acc.) + ptim( . .acc.) +
ucchia+upahatam( .nom.) + iti( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) [ ' '
(=)]
' ' : ( )
pti( . putrid, stinking, fetid, foulsmelling; stink, stench; putrefaction)

13. _6 2403
ucchia(p.p. left as a remainder; rejected, abandoned; stale; unholy, impure) < ud( .) +
ia(p.p. left, remaining; ordered, commanded; trained, educated)
upahata(p.p. injured, struck, impaired; affected by, overpowered; struck by lightning)
[tatpvayet] tat(pn. .acc.) + pvayet(pot..sg.) [() .]
p(4. .9. . to make pure, cleanse, purify; to refine; to clean from chaff, winnow)
[mantra] mantra( .acc.) []
mantra( . a sacred text; consultation; a charm, spell, an incantation)
[pahati] pahati(pres..sg.) [.]
pah(1. . to read or repeat aloud, recite, rehearse; to read or recite to oneself, study)
[ucchiocchiopahata] ucchiocchia+upahata([ .] .acc.) [ (
) ()]
[or] yat ucchia ca ucchiopahata ca
[yacca] yat(pn. .acc.) + ca( .) [ () ]
[ppena] ppena( .ins.) [ ]
ppa( . evil, sinful, wicked; mischievous, destructive: . evil; sin: . sinful person)
[datta] datta([ .] .acc.) [ ]
datta(p.p. given, presented; made over, delivered; placed) < d(1. . to give, grant)
[mtastakdv] mtastakt( .abl.) + v( .) [ (
) (+ ),]
.
mtastaka( . bringing forth a stillborn child: . a particular preparation of quicksilver) <
mta(p.p. dead, deceased) + staka( . birth, production) < suta( . a son; a child)
[vaso] vaso( .gen.) ['']
vasu( . sweet; dry: . wealth, riches; a jewel: . N. of a class of deities)
[pavitramagni] pavitram( .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ ]
pavitra( . sacred, holy, sinless; purifying, removing sin: . a means of purifying the mind)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[savituca] savitu( .gen.) + ca( .) [ '']
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
[ramaya] ramaya( .nom.pl.) []
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
[punantvanna] punantu(imp..pl.) + anna( .acc.) [! .]
p(4. .9. . to make pure, cleanse, purify; to refine; to clean from chaff, winnow)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[mama] mama(pn..gen.) [ ]
[duktaca] dukta( .acc.) + ca( .) []
dukta( . doing bad) < du(4. . to be bad or corrupted) + kta(p.p. done, performed, made)
duskta( . a sin, misdeed) = duskti( .)
[yadanyat] yat(pn. .acc.) + anyat([ .] .acc.) [() .]
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[adbhi] adbhi( .ins.pl.) []
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > adbhi( .ins.pl.)
[purastdparidadhti] purastt( .) + paridadhti(pres..sg.) [ .]
.
. .
purastt( . before, in front of; at the head of, foremost; eastward, in or towards the east)

2404
paridh(3. . to put or wear [as a garment]; to surround, enclose; to direct towards)
[prya] prya( .dat.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[svhpnya] svh( .) + apnya( .dat.) [! ]
svh( . an exclamation used in offering oblations to the gods [w/dat.])
apna( . breathing out, respiration)
[svh] svh( .) [!]
[vynyasvh] vynya( .dat.) + svh( .) [ !]
vyna( . one of the five lifewinds or vital airs, which is diffused through the whole body)
[samnya] samnya( .dat.) [ ]
samna( . same, one, similar: . a friend, an equal one of five lifewinds or vital airs,
which has seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion)
[svhodnya] svh( .) + udnya( .dat.) [! ]
udna( . breathing upwards; breath in general)
[svheti] svh( .) + iti( .) [! ]
[pacabhirabhijuhoti] pacabhi([ .] .ins.pl.) + abhijuhoti(pres..sg.) [(
) .]
. (pia) (
) .
'jathargni()' .
jahargni( . the digestive fire of the stomach, the gastiric fluid) < jahara( . hard, stiff, firm:
. the stomach, belly, abdomen; the womb; a hole, cavity) + agni( . fire)
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
abhihu(3. . to make an oblation, sacrifice) < hu(3. . to perform a sacrifice)
[athvaia] atha( .) + avaia( .acc.) [ ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
avaia(p.p. left, remaining; remaining over and above, surplus: . rest, remainder)
[yatavgantyato'dbhirbhya] yatavg([ .] .acc.adv.) + ant(pot..sg.) + yata( .) +
adbhi( .ins.pl.) + bhya( .) [ . ]
anuyt(pot..sg.) [ .] or anti(pres..sg.) [.]
yatavc( . restraining one's speech, observing silence, reticent) < yata(p.p. restrained,
controlled; limited, moderate) + vc( . a word, sound)
a(9. . to eat, to consume; to taste, enjoy)
yatas( . as, since, for, because; from hence; wherefore)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > adbhi( .ins.pl.)
bhyas( . much, greatly; more, again; repeatedly, frequently: . more; greater)
[evoparitparidadhtycnto] eva( .) + uparit( .) + paridadhti(pres..sg.) +
cnta( .nom.) [ ]
.
uparit( . [adv.] over, above, from above; [preposition] over, upon [w/gen.])
paridh(3. . to put or wear [as a garment]; to surround, enclose; to direct towards)
cnta(p.p. sipped and ejected as water; one who has rinsed his mouth or sipped water) <
(adv. near to, towards) + cam(1. . to drink, sip, drink off; to eat) + ta(kt)
[bhtvtmejyna] bhtv(ger.) + tm( .nom.) + ijyna( . .nom.) [()
]

bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)

13. _6 2405
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
yaj(1. . to sacrifice, worship with sacrifices; to worship, adore) > ijyna(pres.pass.p.)
[pro'gnirvivo'sti] pra( .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + viva([ .] .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.)
+ iti( .) [ .]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[ca] ca( .) []
[dvbhymtmnamabhidhyyet] dvbhym( .ins.du.) + tmnam( .acc.) +
abhidhyyet(pot..sg.) [( ) .]
dva(num. two; original stem of dvi)
dv|dvau( .nom.acc.du.), dve( .nom.acc.du.), dvbhym(ins.dat.abl.du.), dvayos(gen.loc.du.)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[pro'gni] pra( .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ ]
[paramtm] paramtm( .nom.) []
paramtman( . the Supreme Spirit or Brahman) < parama( . most distant, last; highest, best;
extreme; worst) + tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vai] vai( .) []
[pacavyu] paca+vyu( .nom.) [ ]
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
[samrita] sama+rita( p. .nom.) [ .]
- ete(pn. .gen.pl.) gaa( .nom.) samrita( p. .nom.)
(+ ) .
( ), ( ) .
sama( . same, identical; equal, as in; like, similar; straight; unmoved)
rita(p.p.[w/acc.] resorting to, having recourse to; dwelling in, seated or resting on; using)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[prta] prta( p. .nom.) []
prta(p.p. pleased, delighted, rejoiced, gladdened; glad, happy, joyful; content)
[prtu] prtu(imp..sg.) [ !]
pr(9. . to please, delight, satisfy, gladden; to be pleased; to act kindly towards)
[viva] viva([ .] .acc.) [ ]
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[vivabhuk] viva+bhuk( . .nom.) [ .]
bhuj([comp.] . eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing: . enjoyment; profit, advantage)
[vivo'si] viva( .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.) [() ]
[vaivnaro'si] vaivnara( .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.) [() '']
vaivnara( . relating or common to all mankind: . an epithet of fire; the fire of digestion)
[viva] viva([ .] .nom.) [ ]
[tvay] tvay(pn..ins.) [ ]
[dhryate] dhryate(pass.pres..sg.) []
dh(6. . to be or exit; to be maintained: 1. .10. . to hold, bear, carry; maintain, support)
[jyamna] jyamna( . .nom.) [.]

2406
jan(4. . to be born; to rise, spring up; become, take place) > jyamna(pres.p.)
[viantu] viantu(imp..pl.) [ !]
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
[tvmhutayaca] tvm(pn..acc.) + hutaya( .nom.pl.) + ca( .) [ ]
huti( . offering oblations with fire to the deities)
[sarv] sarv( . .nom.pl.) [.]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[prajstatra] praj( .nom.pl.) + tatra( .) [ (+)]
praj tatra vasanti(pres..pl.)
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[yatra] yatra( .) [() ]
yatra( . where, in which place; when[yatra kle]; whereas, since)
[vivmto'sti] viva+amta( p. .nom.) + asi(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [()
( ). .]
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[eva] eva( .) []
[na] na( .)
[vidhin] vidhin( .ins.) [ ]
vidhi( . doing, performance, practice; a rule, commandment; fate, destiny)
[khalvanenttnnatva] khalu( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) + tta+annatva( .acc.) [
]
tta+annatva([ .] .acc.) as Bahuvrhicomp.() :
tta+annatva( .acc.) as Karmadhrayacomp.() :
tta(p.p. taken, received, assumed; agreed to, undertaken; attracted)
annatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[punarupaiti] puna( .) + upaiti(pres..sg.) [ .]
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
upe(2. . to go or come or step near; to join; admit, acknowledge) < upa( .) + i(2. . to go)

'' ''

6.10 AjmU uSiurqU uMUxriqrxr rjqSirxrmurZrl |


mwi mkllixj x Lu p mMiq pX Ci | ixrr
piiq qxr Mi mkl | ixqi ah per p mwlixj
| A S lq mirr | rxqexqpu W mvuxixqe perqllu
mklxr periu urZri ixq mw per mYixiixj pX
Ci | mMiq ahpSmUhqiulqWS uvwli sXa | Allu
ciSvukxr qaxr urZr Mi pui | xZSZqWx piqS

13. _6 2407
eai l W oexr xuSmUaWxii ru mxi | ixrmru
ixwuuxjxuiu pui MqU rul eU mUhqiuSiu | Lu
mklxr uri aixrmsokpui i oSkrSl xuSl
pulirkruxrxMsmpql CirjlSrjlmgc xuSl puliru
xuhlSrMqh mhMqhru urqqurqqxr lah p
piuccilr mx ixr | rjalu SulqS
xqqalluqiruui xqxr piiqalxmrurqZ3
Ci uclimw urqZl ah pX3 Ci r Wu uS xlrx
ra ciqre cirj r McNlraU Mql mu
xmvilSrjxi l xmvi mulxlrx ra ciqre ci
athpara veditavyamuttaro vikro'sytmayajasya
yathnnamanndacetyasyopavykhyna | puruacet pradhnntastha sa eva
bhokt prktamanna bhukta iti | tasyya bhttm hyannamasya kart
pradhna | tasmt trigua bhojya bhokt puruo'ntastha | atra da
nma pratyaya | yasmdbjasambhav hi paavastasmdbja bhojyamanenaiva
pradhnasya bhojyatva vykhyta tasmdbhokt puruo bhojy prakrtistatstho
bhukta iti | prktamanna triguabhedaparimatvnmahaddya vienta
liga | anenaiva caturdaavidhasya mrgasya vykhy kt bhavati |
sukhadukhamohasaja hyannabhtamida jagat na hi bjasya
svduparigraho'stti yvanna prasti | tasypyeva tisvavasthsvannatva
bhavati kaumra yauvana jar parimatvttadannatva | eva pradhnasya
vyaktat gatasyopalabdhirbhavati tatra buddhydni svduni
bhavantyadhyavasyasakalpbhimn ityathendriyrthnpaca svduni
bhavantyeva sarvndriyakarmi prakarmyeva
vyaktamannamavyaktamannamasya nirguo bhokt bhokttvccaitanya prasiddha
tasya | yathgnirvai devnmannda somo'nnamagninaivnnamityevavit
somasajo'ya bhtatm'gnisajo'pyavyaktamukh3 iti vacantpuruo
hyavyaktamukhena trigua bhukt3 iti yo haiva veda sanyso yog
ctmayj cetyatha yadvanna kacicchnygre kmin pravi
spatndriyrthstadvadyo na spati pravinsanys yog ctmayj ceti

, ' '
.
.
, (
) . ,
.
, .
. ,
, .

2408
. .

, .
.
.
.
,
.
.
.
,
. , .
' ' .
, .
'' .
'' '
.' .
. ,
,
.

[athpara] atha( .) + apara([ .] .nom.) [ ]


apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
[veditavyamuttaro] veditavyam( p. .nom.) + uttara( . .nom.) [ .
( )]
veditavya( .) < * +|i|+ tavya(pot.pass.p.) < vid(2. . to know: 4. . to be, exist)
uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern; left; later, following, subsequent)
[vikro'sytmayajasya] vikra( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + tma+yajasya( .gen.)
[ ,]
: (=)
(Prakti) (Purua ) .
vikra( . change of form or nature, transformation; a change, alteration; sickness)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
yaja( . a sacrifice, sacrificial rite; an act of worship, any pious or devotional act)
[yathnnamanndacetyasyopavykhyna] yath( .) + annam( .nom.) + annda( .nom.) +
ca( .) + iti( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + upavykhyna( .nom.) [()
(+) . .]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
annda( . eater of food)
upavykhyna( . a supplementary explanation or interpretation; a clear exposition)
[puruacet] purua( .nom.) + cet( np.nom.) [ ]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)

13. _6 2409
cet( . one who collects or searches) < * + t(agent) < ci(5. . to collect, gather,
accumulate; to search, look out for)
[pradhnntastha] pradhna+anta+stha( p. .nom.) [ .]
pradhna : purua() prakti() , purua
prakti , 'pradhna'.
pradhna( . chief, principal, main: . the chief thing or object, most important thing)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[eva] eva( .) []
[bhokt] bhokt( .nom.) [ ]
bhokt( . one who enjoys or eats; possessing; enjoying: . a possessor, enjoyer, user)
[prktamanna] prktam( . .acc.) + anna( .acc.) [( )
]
prkta( . original, natural, unaltered, unmodified; usual, common, ordinary)
[bhukta] bhukte(pres..sg.) [()]
bhuj(7. . to eat, devour, consume; to enjoy, use, possess; to enjoy carnally)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[tasyya] tasya(pn. .gen.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[bhttm] bhttm( .nom.) []
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
[hyannamasya] hi( .) + annam( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ,
()]
[kart] kart( .nom.) []
kart( . a doer, one who does, makes; an agent; the Supreme Spirit)
[pradhna] pradhna([ .] .nom.) [().]
[tasmt] tasmt( .) []
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[trigua] tri+gua([ .] .nom.) [ ]
prakti() ,
pradhna() .
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
[bhojya] bhojya([ .] .nom.) [ ]
bhojya(pot.p. to be eaten; to be enjoyed or possessed; to be suffered or experienced)
[bhokt] bhokt( .nom.) [ ]
[puruo'ntastha] purua( .nom.) + anta+stha( . .nom.) [
.]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[atra] atra( .) []
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[da] da([ .] .nom.) [ ]
da(p.p. looked, perceived, observed; visible; regarded: . perception, observation)
[nma] nma( .) []
nma( . by name, called; indeed, certainly, really)
[pratyaya] pratyaya( .nom.) [.]

2410
pratyaya( .nom.)
pratyaya( . conviction, settled belief; trust, reliance, faith; conception, idea, notion)
[yasmdbjasambhav] yasmt( .) + bja+sambhav([ .] .nom.pl.) [
]
yasmt( . from which, since as; that, in order that)
bja( . seed, seedcorn, grain; a germ, element; origin, source, cause)
sambhava( . birth, production, springing up; production and bringing up; cause, origin, motive)
[hi] hi( .) [()]
[paavastasmdbja] paava( .nom.pl.) + tasmt( .) + bja( .nom.) [
]
pau( . cattle; an animal in general; a sacrificial animal)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[bhojyamanenaiva] bhojyam([ .] .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [ ,
()]
bhojya(pot.p. to be eaten; to be enjoyed or possessed; to be suffered or experienced)
[pradhnasya] pradhnasya( .gen.) []
pradhna( . chief, principal, main: . the chief thing or object, most important thing)
[bhojyatva] bhojyatva( .nom.) [ ]
bhojyatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < bhojya(pot.p. to be eaten; to be enjoyed)
[vykhyta] vykhyta( p. .nom.) [.]
vykhyta(p.p. related, narrated; explained, expounded, commented upon)
[tasmdbhokt] tasmt( .) + bhokt( .nom.) [ ]
bhokt( . one who enjoys or eats; possessing; enjoying: . a possessor, enjoyer, user)
[puruo] purua( .nom.) []
[bhojy] bhojy( p. .nom.) []
bhojya(pot.p. to be eaten; to be enjoyed or possessed; to be suffered or experienced)
[praktistatstho] prakti( .nom.) + tat+stha([ .] .nom.) [.
]
, .
() () () . :

. .
prakti( . the natural condition or state of anything, nature; nature senses)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[bhukta] bhukte(pres..sg.) [.]
bhuj(7. . to eat, devour, consume; to enjoy, use, possess; to enjoy carnally)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[prktamanna] prktam( . .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [( )
]
(prakti) ,
(mahat) , (ahakra) ,
() () (manas)
() 16 ,
() . ,
.
prkta( . original, natural, unaltered, unmodified; usual, common, ordinary)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)

13. _6 2411
[triguabhedaparimatvnmahaddya] tri+gua+bheda+parimatvt( .abl.) +
mahaddya( . .nom.) [ ]
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
bheda( . breaking, splitting, cleaving; rending, tearing; dividing, separation)
parima( . alteration, change; digestion; result, consequence, issue, effect)
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
dya( . first, primitive; being at the head; beginning with, and so on)
[vienta] viea+anta( . .nom.) [ ]
viea( . peculiar; copious; specialized: . discrimination, distinguishing between; difference)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
[liga] liga( .nom.) [(+ ) .]
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
[anenaiva] anena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [ ]
[caturdaavidhasya] caturdaa+vidhasya( . .gen.) [ ]
14 4antakaraa(internal organ) : buddhi(), ahakra(),
manas(), citta(). 10bhyakaraa(external organ) =
5jnendriyni() - cakus(), rotra(), ghra(), rasas(), tvac().
5karmendriyni() - vc(), hasta(), pda(), pyu(), upastha().
caturdaan(num. . fourteen)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
[mrgasya] mrgasya( .gen.) [ ]
mrga( . seeking, search, tracing out; a walk, journey; a way, passage)
[vykhy] vykhy( .nom.) []
vykhy( . relation, narration; explanation, exposition, comment)
[kt] kt( p. .nom.) []
kta(p.p. done, performed; wounded, hurt: . work, deed; service, benefit; aim, object)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[sukhadukhamohasaja] sukha+dukha+moha+saja( . .nom.) [
]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
dukha( . uneasy, uncomfortable: . sorrow, pain, trouble; difficulty)
moha( . loss of consciousness, fainting; delusion, confusion; folly, ignorance; mistake)
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
[hyannabhtamida] hi( .) + anna+bhtam( p. .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [
]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[jagat] jagat( .nom.) [.]
jagat( . moving, living: . air, wind: . the world, the universe; the world of the soul)
[na] na( .)
[hi] hi( .) []
[bjasya] bjasya( .gen.) []
bja( . seed, seedcorn, grain; a germ, element; origin, source, cause)
[svduparigraho'stti] svdu+parigraha( .nom.) + asti(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [
]

2412
svdu( . sweet, pleasant to the taste: . sweet flavour; treacle: . sweetness, relish, taste)
parigraha( . seizing, holding, taking; surrounding, enclosing; acceptance)
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[yvanna] yvat( .) + na( .) [(~ )]
yvat( . as far as, for, up to, till; as long as, while, by the time)
[prasti] prasti( .nom.) [ . .]
prasti( . procreation, generation; bringing forth, delivering; laying eggs; birth, production)
[tasypyeva] tasya(pn. .gen.) + api( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[tisvavasthsvannatva] tisu( . .loc.pl.) + avasthsu( .loc.pl.) + annatva( .nom.)
[ ( )]
tis( .pl.) < tri(num. .pl. three)
avasth( . state, condition, situation; position, circumstance; period, stage)
annatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [. ,]
[kaumra] kaumra( .nom.) []
kaumra( . juvenile, youthful, virgin; soft, tender; belonging to the god of war) < kumra( . a
son, boy, a youth; a boy below five; a prince) | kumr( .)
[yauvana] yauvana( .nom.) []
yauvana( . young: . youth) < yuvan( . young, youthful, adult; strong, healthy)
[jar] jar( .nom.) []
jar( . old age; decrepitude, infirmity)
[parimatvttadannatva] parimatvt( .abl.reason) + tad+annatva( .nom.) [
(+).]
parima( . alteration, change; digestion; result, consequence, issue, effect)
[eva] eva( .) []
[pradhnasya] pradhnasya( .gen.) []
[X] pradhnasya( .abso.gen.) vyaktat( .acc.) gatasya( p. .abso.gen.) upalabdhi( .nom.)
bhavati(pres..sg.) [ (+) .] :
(, ~ ~) .
pradhna( . chief, principal, main: . the chief thing or object, most important thing)
[vyaktat] vyaktat( .acc.) [ ]
vyaktat( .) < * + t('the state of') < vyakta(p.p. manifested, displayed; developed, created)
[gatasyopalabdhirbhavati] gatasya( . .gen.) + upalabdhi( .nom.) + bhavati(pres..sg.)
[ ().]
. . .
gata(p.p. gone; passed away; dead; arrived at)
upalabdhi( . getting, obtaining, acquisition; observation, perception; understanding, mind)
[tatra] tatra( .) [ ]
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[buddhydni] buddhydni( .nom.pl.) [ ]
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[svduni] svduni( .loc.dat.) [ (+ ) ]
svdu( . sweet, pleasant to the taste: . sweet flavour; treacle: . sweetness, relish, taste)
[bhavantyadhyavasyasakalpbhimn] bhavanti(pres..pl.) +
adhyavasya+sakalpa+abhimn( .nom.pl.) [ .]

13. _6 2413
(buddhi) (ahakra) (citta) (manas) (antakaraa)
2 .
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
[ityathendriyrthnpaca] iti( .) + atha( .) + indriya+arthn( .nom.pl.) +
paca( . .nom.pl.) [. ]
indriya+arth( .nom.pl.) + paca( . .nom.pl.)
5pacatanmtrni() : rpa(), abda(), gandha(),
rasa(), spraavya()
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
[svduni] svduni( .loc.dat.) [ (+ ) ]
svdu( . sweet, pleasant to the taste: . sweet flavour; treacle: . sweetness, relish, taste)
[bhavantyeva] bhavanti(pres..pl.) + eva( .) [(+), ]
[sarvndriyakarmi] sarvi( . .nom.pl.) + indriya+karmi( .nom.pl.) [
( )]
5jnendriyni() : cakus(), rotra(), ghra(),
rasas(), tvac()
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
karman( . action, work; business, duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
[prakarmyeva] pra+karmi( .nom.pl.) + eva( .) [( )
(+). ]
5karmendriyni() : vc(), hasta(), pda(),
pyu(), upastha()
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[vyaktamannamavyaktamannamasya] vyaktam([ .] .nom.) + annam( .nom.) +
avyaktam([ .] .nom.) + annam( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [
(~) . ]
vyakta(p.p. manifested, displayed; developed, created; evident, manifest, clear)
avyakta( . indistinct, not manifest or apparent; invisible, imperceptible; obscure)
[nirguo] nirgua( p. .nom.) [ ]
nirgua( . stringless [as a bow]; devoid of all properties; devoid of good qualities, bad)
[bhokt] bhokt( .nom.) [ ,]
bhokt( . one who enjoys or eats; possessing; enjoying: . a possessor, enjoyer, user)
[bhokttvccaitanya] bhokttvt( .abl.reason) + caitanya( .nom.) [' '
]
bhokttva( . being a possessor; enjoyment, possession; perception)
caitanya( . spirit, life, intelligence, vitality, sensation; soul, mind; consciousness, feeling)
[prasiddha] prasiddha( p. .nom.) [(+) .]
prasiddha(p.p. renowned, famous, celebrated; decorated, ornamented; excellent)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) []
[yathgnirvai] yath( .) + agni( .nom.) + vai( .) [ ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)

2414
[devnmannda] devnm( .gen.pl.) + annda( .nom.) [ ]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
annda( . eater of food)
[somo'nnamagninaivnnamityevavit] soma( .nom.) + annam( .nom.) + agnin( .ins.) +
eva( .) + annam( .acc.) + iti( .) + evavit( .nom.) [ ,
(+) .]
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods)
evavid( . knowing so or such, wellinformed)
[somasajo'ya] soma+saja( p. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) ['' ]
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
[bhttm'gnisajo'pyavyaktamukh3] bhttm( .nom.) + agni+saja( p. .nom.) +
api( .) + avyakta+mukha([ .] .nom.) [ . ''
.]
'' .
, .
'' .
bhttman( . one whose soul is purified; composed of the five elements [as the body]: . the
individual [as opposed to the Supreme Soul]; an elementary substance; the body)
avyakta( . indistinct, not manifest or apparent; invisible, imperceptible; obscure)
mukha( . the mouth, face; the fore part, front; the chief, the principal or prominent [comp.])
[iti] iti( .) [ ]
[vacantpuruo] vacant( .abl.reason) + purua( .nom.) [(+) .
]
vacana( . the act of speaking, uttering; a text; an order: . speaking, indicating)
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[hyavyaktamukhena] hi( .) + avyakta+mukhena( .ins.) [ ]
[trigua] tri+gua( .acc.) [ ]
[bhukt3] bhukte(pres..sg.) [.]
bhuj(7. . to eat, devour, consume; to enjoy, use, possess; to enjoy carnally)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[haiva] ha( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [(),]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[sanyso] sanysa( .nom.) []
sanysa( . leaving, abandonment; complete renunciation of the world, renunciation; a deposit)
[yog] yog( .nom.) [ ]
yogin( . a contemplative saint, a devotee; a magician, sorcerer)
[ctmayj] ca( .) + tma+yj( .nom.) [ .]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
yjin( .[end of comp.] sacrificing; worshipping) < * + in(agentive) < yaj(1. . to sacrifice)
[cetyatha] ca( .) + iti( .) + atha( .) [. ()]
[yadvanna] yadvat( .) + na( .) []
yadvat( . as)
[kacicchnygre] kacit(pn. .nom.) + nya+agre( .loc.) [ ]
kicit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)

13. _6 2415
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
agra( . a house)
[kmin] kmin( .acc.pl.) []
kmin( . lustful; desirous; loving: [m] . a lovely or beautiful woman)
[pravi] pravi( . .acc.pl.) []
pravia(p.p. gone or entered into; to enter upon, commence; to appear)
[spatndriyrthstadvadyo] spati(pres..sg.) + indriya+arthn( .acc.pl.) +|s|+ tadvat( .)
+ ya(pn. .nom.) [ ( ), ()
]
sp(6. . to touch; to lay the hand on, stroke gently with, touch; to adhere or cling to)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
tadvat( . containing or possessed of that: . like that, in that manner; equally, similarly)
vadya( . fit to be spoken, not blamable: . speech, speaking about)
[na] na( .)
[spati] spati(pres..sg.) [ ( )]
[pravinsanys] pravin( . .acc.pl.) + sanys( .nom.) [( )
]
sanysin( . one who lays down or deposits; one who abandons, gives up; one who completely
renounces the world and its attachments, an ascetic)
[yog] yog( .nom.) [ ]
[ctmayj] ca( .) + tma+yj( .nom.) [ .]
[ceti] ca( .) + iti( .) [.]

'' ''

6.11 mU u LiSiql m rSqqr r mhj l


rvlirqliixmSubiUxri pui mhixeiiru
Wj rS Zsuvli mhxq piu qli pui i pui xm
pui u pui Uxri pui bi pui S puiiru W A
me merli r Mi mjui Ailu eulirjiSm
rlirlii
para v etadtmano rpa yadannamannamayo hyaya pro'tha na
yadyantyamant'rot'spra'dra'vakt'ghrtrasayit bhavati
prcotsjattyeva hyhtha yadi khalvanti prasamddho bhtv mant
bhavati rot bhavati spra bhavati vakt bhavati rasayit bhavati ghrt bhavati
dra bhavttyeva hyha anndvai praj prajyante y kcit pthivrit
ato'nnenaiva jvantyathaitadapi yantyantata

2416
, .
, ,
, , ,
, .
.
.
,
, , , ,
, .
.
.
,
.

[para] para( . .nom.) []


para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[v] vai( .) []
[etadtmano] etat(pn. .nom.) + tmana( .gen.) [ ]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[rpa] rpa( .nom.) []
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[yadannamannamayo] yat(pn. .nom.) + annam( .nom.) + anna+maya( p. .nom.) [()
, ( )]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[hyaya] hi( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[pro'tha] pra( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[na] na( .)
[yadyantyamant'rot'spra'dra'vakt'ghrtrasayit] yadi( .) + anti(pres..sg.) +
amant( .nom.) + arot( .nom.) + aspra( .nom.) + adra( .nom.) + avakt( .nom.) +
aghrt( .nom.) + arasayit( .nom.) [

]
yadi( . if, even if, in case; whether)
a(9. . to eat, to consume; to taste, enjoy)
mant( . a sage, wise man, an advise or counsellor) < * + t(doer) < man(4.8. . to think)
rot( . a hearer; a pupil) < ru(5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
spra( . who or what touches: . any affection causing bodily pain) < sp(6. . to touch)
dra( . a seer, one who sees mentally; a judge) < d(1. . to see)
vakt( . speaking, talking, a speaker; an orator; a teacher) < vac(2. . to speak, say)
ghrt( . one who smells) < ghr(1. . to smell)

13. _6 2417
rasayit( . one who tastes) < * + aya(vikaraa) + it(doer) < ras(10. . to taste)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[prcotsjattyeva] prn( .acc.pl.) +||+ ca( .) + utsjati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) +
eva( .) [ . . ]
utsj(6. . to pour out, emit, send forth or down; to quit, leave, abandon; escape)
[hyhtha] hi( .) + ha( .) + atha( .) [ . ]
[yadi] yadi( .) []
[khalvanti] khalu( .) + anti(pres..sg.) [ (+) ]
[prasamddho] pra+samddha([ .] .nom.) [ ]
samddha(p.p. prosperous, flourishing; happy, fortunate; rich, wealthy; fullgrown, increased)
[bhtv] bhtv(ger.) []
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[mant] mant( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[rot] rot( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[spra] spra( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[vakt] vakt( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[rasayit] rasayit( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[ghrt] ghrt( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) []
[dra] dra( .nom.) [ ]
[bhavttyeva] bhavti(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[anndvai] annt( .abl.) + vai( .) [ ]
[praj] praj( .nom.pl.) []
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[prajyante] prajyante(pres..pl.) []
prajan(4. . to be born or produced, spring up from [abl.]; to bring forth, generate, bear)
[y] y(pn. .nom.pl.) [() ]
[kcit] kcit(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
kicit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)
[pthivrit] pthiv+rit( . .nom.pl.) [ (~).]
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
rita(p.p. gone to, approached; clung to, resting or sitting on; united or joined with)
[ato'nnenaiva] ata( .) + annena( .ins.) + eva( .) [ ]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[jvantyathaitadapi] jvanti(pres..pl.) + atha( .) + etat(pn. .acc.) + api( .) [,
(=) ]
jv(1. . to live, be alive; to live by)
[yantyantata] yanti(pres..pl.) + antata( .) [ .]

2418
ynti(pres..pl.) < y(2. . to go, move, walk)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
antata( . from the end; at last, finally; in part, partly)

6.12 Ajlrmr xuh W u Cql pilrWUW


mmilirqpebqhl xr UvqpUSSir ilx
imirlpw mcliq mh Aalu AleeusirMqlS
mMsmi oh | Aiqiqirmxiiru W | Ail erli
eilrl ukli Ai c pil ixqS iScri
athnyatrpyukta sarvi ha v imni bhtnyaharaha
prapatantyannamabhijighkamni sryo ramibhirdadtyanna tensau
tapatyannenbhiikt pacantme pr agnirv annenojjvalatyannakmeneda
prakalpita brahma | ato'nnamtmetyupstetyeva hyha | anndbhtni
jyante jtnyannena vardhante adyate'tti ca bhtni tasmdanna taducyate

.
.
.
.
.
. .
.
.
.
, '' .

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[sarvi] sarvi( . .nom.pl.) []
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[ha] ha( .) []
[v] vai( .) []
[imni] imni(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[bhtnyaharaha] bhtni( .nom.pl.) + aharaha( .) [ ]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
aharahar( . day by day, daily) < ahar( . a day; a sacrificial day) < ahan( . a day)
[prapatantyannamabhijighkamni] prapatanti(pres..pl.) + annam( .acc.) + abhijighkamni
( . .nom.pl.) [ .]

13. _6 2419
prapat(1. . to fly forth or away; to fly or move about; to fall down or upon)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
grah(9. . to seize, take; to receive, accept) > jighkama(desi.pres.p.)
[sryo] srya( .nom.) []
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[ramibhirdadtyanna] ramibhi( .ins.pl.) + dadti(pres..sg.) + anna( .acc.)
[ .]
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
d(3. . to receive, accept, take; to begin to speak, utter; to seize, take hold of)
[tensau] tena( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ]
tena( . in that direction, in that manner, thus)
[tapatyannenbhiikt] tapati( .) + annena( .ins.) + abhiikt( p. .nom.pl.) [
. ]
tap(1.4. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
abhiikta( . sprinkled, anointed, installed) < abhi( . over, upon) + sic(6. . to sprinkle)
[pacantme] pacanti(pres..pl.) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
pac(1. . to cook, roast, dress; to bake, burn; to digest; to ripen, mature)
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) [().]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[agnirv] agni( .nom.) + vai( .) [ ]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[annenojjvalatyannakmeneda] annena( .ins.) + ujjvalati(pres..sg.) + anna+kmena( .ins.) +
ida(pn. .nom.) [ . ( )]
ujjval(1. . to blaze up, shine: [caus.] to light up, illuminate, irradiate)
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[prakalpita] prakalpita( p. .nom.) []
prakalpita(p.p. made, done, formed; settled, allotted) < prakp(1. . to be fit or suitable for)
[brahma] brahma( .ins.) [ .]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[ato'nnamtmetyupstetyeva] ata( .) + annam( .nom.) + tm( .nom.) + iti( .) +
upsta(pot..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ .
. ]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
[anndbhtni] annt( .abl.) + bhtni( .nom.pl.) [ ]
[jyante] jyante(pres..pl.) []
jan(4. . to be born; to rise, spring up; become, take place; to be born or destined)
[jtnyannena] jtni( .nom.pl.) + annena( .ins.) [ ]
jta(p.p. brought into existence: . a creature, living being; production, origin; kind, sort, class)
[vardhante] vardhante(pres..pl.) [.]
vdh(1. . to grow, increase; become larger; to continue)
[adyate'tti] adyate(pass.pres..sg.) + atti(pres..sg.) [(+) ]
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)

2420
[ca] ca( .)
[bhtni] bhtni( .nom.pl.) [,]
[tasmdanna] tasmt( .) + anna( .acc.) [ '']
[taducyate] tat(pn. .nom.) + ucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ .]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)

6.13 Ajlrmr up lqw ilpaui uwhrSSq mh u Axr


Ux ql mhxr ul qlx AllS ulxrirul mhul qlxul
ululllSu pui r Wu uS ruliW u pilrqSli
iuixulixjq r Wu uS | Aqu ueUhq xull xqiq |
A mvl mh erq pwM xqi
athnyatrpyukta vivabhdvai nmai tanrbhagavato vioryadidamanna
pro v annasya raso mana prasya vijna manasa nanda
vijnasyetyannavn pravn manasvn vijnavnnandavca bhavati yo
haiva veda yvantha vai bhtnyannamadanti tvatsvantastho'nnamatti yo
haiva veda | annameva vijaraamanna savanana smtam | anna pan
pro'nna jyehamanna bhiak smta

.
'' ' ' .
, ,
, .

.
' '
.
,
.
,
,
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[vivabhdvai] viva+bht([ .] .nom.) + vai( .) [' '(+) ]
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
bht( . bearing, carrying; supporting, nourishing; possessing, having; bringing, procuring)
[nmai] nma( .) + e(pn. .nom.) [ ]
nma( . by name, called; indeed, certainly, really)
[tanrbhagavato] tan( .nom.) + bhagavata( . .gen.) [ ]

13. _6 2421
tan( . the body, person, self; a limb, member of the body)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[vioryadidamanna] vio( .gen.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + anna( .nom.)
[ () .]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[v] vai( .) []
[annasya] annasya( .gen.) []
[raso] rasa( .nom.) [,]
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)
[mana] mana( .nom.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[prasya] prasya( .gen.) [ (+),]
[vijna] vijna( .nom.) []
vijna( . knowledge, wisdom; discrimination; skill, proficiency)
[manasa] manasa( .gen.) [ (+),]
[nanda] nanda( .nom.) []
nanda( .nom.)
nanda( . happiness, joy, delight; god, Supreme Spirit)
[vijnasyetyannavn] vijnasya( .gen.) + iti( .) + annavn( .nom.) [ (+).
. ]
annavat( .) < * + vat(possessive) < anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[pravn] pravn( .nom.) [ ]
[manasvn] manasvn( .nom.) [ ]
[vijnavnnandavca] vijnavn( .nom.) + nandavn( .nom.) +||+ ca( .) [
]
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [,]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[haiva] ha( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [().]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[yvantha] yvanti( . .nom.pl.) + iha( .) [ ]
(+)
yvat( . as great, as much, as long; as many as, so much as)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[vai] vai( .) []
[bhtnyannamadanti] bhtni( .nom.pl.) + annam( .acc.) + adanti(pres..pl.) [
()]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)
[tvatsvantastho'nnamatti] tvat( .) + svantastha([ .] .nom.) + annam( .acc.) +
atti(pres..sg.) [ () ]

2422
tvat( . so much, so many; so great, so large: . first; just, now; indeed; truly)
svantastha( .) < su( . good) + antar( . within) + stha( . abiding)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[haiva] ha( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [().]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[annameva] annam( .nom.) + eva( .) [ ]
[vijaraamanna] vi+jaraam( p. .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [ , ]
vi( . separation, disjunction) < vigata(p.p. departed, gone away, disappeared)
jaraa( . old, decayed, infirm; promoting digestion) < * + ana(kt) < j(1.4.9. .10. . to
grow old, wear out; to perish)
[savanana] savanana( .nom.) [ (+)]
savanana( . making welldisposed to: . causing mutual fondness, propitiating, charming) <
vanana( . longing, desire) < van(1. . to honour, worship; to aid; to sound)
savanana( . subduing or overpowering by magical rites or drugs; a charm; fondness, loving)
[smtam] smtam( p. .nom.) [.]
smta(p.p. remembered, recollected; regarded, laid down; appointed)
[anna] anna( .nom.) []
[pan] pan( .gen.pl.) []
pau( . cattle; an animal in general; a sacrificial animal)
[pro'nna] pra( .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [, ]
[jyehamanna] jyeham([ .] .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [ , ]
jyeha( . eldest, most senior; most excellent, best; preeminent, chief: . the elder brother)
[bhiak] bhiak( .nom.) [ (+)]
bhiaj( . a physician, doctor; medicine, a remedy)
[smta] smta( p. .nom.) [.]

6.14 Ajlrmrq u Axr xuxr rl Msxr xr rl


Msxr ixriSm rqwSMsi xqpi SviqM
uixUqixralrqkqk uh qb ukliqalr qhqh
xm ukli xqr iMMqiql luvM xcUMuk
xqriuSiimqhqllu mqri W Ms l ul mqhl
mqrxrmsok mqrm mqhi mjYiuSmiriqxqokljqiru W
| ruir u Msxr Msxiuiw cUirx r Ms oirmxi
MsxixriSUqmxUiiru W

13. _6 2423
Msi xuli pil Ms mrli c |
Ms cxi lrcNli Ms qiUqiql
athnyatrpyuktamanna v asya sarvasya yoni klacnnasya sryo yoni
klasya tasyaitadrpa yannimediklt sambhta dvdatmaka
vatsarametasygneyamardhamardha vrua maghdya
ravihrdhntamgneya krameotkramea srpdya ravihrdhnta
saumya tatraikaikamtmano navaka sacrakavidha
saukmyatvdetatpramamanenaiva pramyate hi klo na vin pramena
prameyasyopalabdhi prameyo'pi pramat
pthaktvdupaitytmasambodhanrthamityeva hyha | yvatyo vai klasya
kalstvatu caratyasau ya kla brahmetyupsta
klastasytidramapasarattyeva hyha
klt sravanti bhtni kldvddhi praynti ca |
kle csta niyacchanti klo mrtiramrtimn

.
,
,
.
''
. .
'' ''
, '' ''
.
(4 ) ''
, .
. .
.
,
.

.
.
,
,
.
.

[athnyatrpyuktamanna] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) +


anna( .nom.) [ . ]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)

2424
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[v] vai( .) []
[asya] asya(pn. .gen.) []
[sarvasya] sarvasya([ .] .gen.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[yoni] yoni( .nom.) [ ]
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
[klacnnasya] kla( .nom.) + ca( .) + annasya( .gen.) [
(+)]
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
[sryo] srya( .nom.) []
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[yoni] yoni( .nom.) []
[klasya] klasya( .gen.) [.]
[tasyaitadrpa] tasya(pn. .gen.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + rpa( .nom.) [()
]
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[yannimediklt] yat(pn. .nom.) + nimea+di+klt( .abl.) [() ''
(+ )]
nimea( . twinkling of the eye, a moment)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[sambhta] sambhta( p. .nom.) [(+ ) ()]
sabhta(p.p. brought together; collected, concentrated; got ready, prepared; possessed of)
[dvdatmaka] dvdaa+tmaka( . .acc.) [ ]
dvdaa(num. . twelve)
tmaka( .[comp.] made up or composed of, of the nature or character of)
[vatsarametasygneyamardhamardha] vatsaram( .acc.) + etasya(pn. .gen.) +
gneyam([ .] .nom.) + ardham( .nom.) + ardha( .nom.) [ .
, ]
( ) ( ).
vatsara( . a year; N. of Viu)
gneya( . belonging to Agni; offered or consecrated to Agni; similar to fire)
ardha( . half, forming a half: . a place, region, house, habitation: . a half, half portion)
[vrua] vrua([ .] .nom.) [ .]
vrua( . belonging to Varua) < *[v&i] + a(taddhita) < varua( . N. of an ditya)
[maghdya] magh+dya( p. .nom.) ['' (+ ) ]
() '' ,
() '' .
magh( . N. of the tenth lunar mansion containing five stars) < magha( . N. of one of the
Dvipas or divisions of the universe: N. of the tenth lunar mansion)
dya( . first, primitive; being at the head; beginning with, and so on)
[ravihrdhamgneya] ravih+ardha+antam( p. .nom.) + gneya([ .] .nom.)
['' ()]
ravih( . N. of a lunar asterism, also called Dhanih; the asterism called rava) <
dhanih( . N. of the twentythird lunar mansion containing four stars)

13. _6 2425
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
[krameotkramea] kramea( .ins.) + utkramea( .ins.) [(+), ]
krama( . a step, pace; a foot; going, proceeding, course; performance)
utkrama( . going up or out, departure; progressive increase; going astray, deviation)
[srpdya] srpa+dya( p. .nom.) ['' (+ ) ]
srpa( . N. of the constellation le) < le( . the 9th nakatra of lunar mansion
containing five stars; disunion, disjunction)
[ravihrdhnta] ravih+ardha+anta( p. .nom.) [''
]
() ''
'' .
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
[saumya] saumya([ .] .nom.) ['()' ().]
saumya( . relating or sacred to the moon; handsome, lovely; gentle, soft, mild)
[tatraikaikamtmano] tatra( .) + ekaikam( .) + tmana( .gen.) [
()]
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
ekaikam( . one by one, singly) < ekaika( . one by one, one taken singly) < eka + eka
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[navaka] nava+aaka( . .nom.) [(+4 ) ]
: . 27
. 1 2, '4
' , '' . ''
navan(num. . nine)
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance) = aaka( .)
[sacrakavidha] sacraka+vidha( . .nom.) [(+) ]
sacraka( . conveying, transmitting: . a leader, guider; an instigator; an orator)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
[saukmyatvdetatpramamanenaiva] saukmyatvt( .abl.reason) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
pramam( .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [(+)
'' (+), ]
saukmyatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < saukmya( . minuteness, fineness, subtlety)
prama( . a measure in general; size, extent; scale, standard)
[pramyate] pramyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
pram(9. . to destroy, annihilate; to diminish; to surmount, get over) < m(4. . to die, perish)
[hi] hi( .) []
[klo] kla( .nom.) [.]
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
[na] na( .)
[vin] vin( .) []
vin( . without, except [w/acc.,ins.,abl.]; in the absence of)
[pramena] pramena( .ins.) [] (+)

prama( . a measure in general; size, extent; scale, standard)
[prameyasyopalabdhi] prameyasya([ .] .gen.) + upalabdhi( .nom.) [(+)
.] .

2426
prameya( . measurable, finite; to be proved, demonstrable: . an object of certain knowledge)
upalabdhi( . getting, obtaining, acquisition; observation, perception; understanding, mind)
[prameyo'pi] prameya([ .] .nom.) + api( .) [ ]
[pramat] pramat( .acc.) [ ]
pramat( .) < * + t('the state of') < prama( . a measure in general; size, extent)
[pthaktvdupaitytmasambodhanrthamityeva] pthaktvt( .abl.) + upaiti(pres..sg.) +
tma+sambodhana+artham( .acc.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [
. . ]

pthaktva( . separateness, severalty; individuality) < pthak( . severally, separately, singly)
upe(2. . to go or come or step near; to join; to obtain, attain to; admit, acknowledge)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
sabodhana( . explaining; addressing; the vocative case) < sabodha( . explaining)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[yvatyo] yvatya( . .nom.pl.) [(~ )]
yvat( . as great, as much, as long; as many as, so much as: . as far as, up to, till)
[vai] vai( .) []
[klasya] klasya( .gen.) []
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
[kalstvatu] kal( .nom.pl.) + tvatu([ .] .loc.pl.) [(
) ( )]
, . .
' '
kal( . a small part of anything; any practical art, any mechanical or fine art)
tvat( . so much, so many; so great, so large: . first; just, now; indeed; truly)
[caratyasau] carati(pres..sg.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ( ).]
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[kla] kla( .acc.) []
[brahmetyupsta] brahma( .nom.) + iti( .) + upsta(pot..sg.) ['.'
( )]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
[klastasytidramapasarattyeva] kla( .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) +
atidram([ .] .acc.adv.) + apasarati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .)
[() ( ). . ]
atidra( . very far)
apas(1. . to walk off, go or get away, depart; to withdraw, retire; to vanish, disappear) <
s(1.3. . to go, move, proceed)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[kltsravanti] klt( .abl.) + sravanti(pres..pl.) [ (+) ]
() (), ().
sru(1. . to flow, stream, trickle, drop; to pour out, let flow; to go, move)
[bhtni] bhtni( .nom.pl.) [,]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)

13. _6 2427
[kldvddhi] klt( .abl.reason) + vddhi( .acc.) [ (
) ]
vddhi( . growth, increase, augmentation, extension; the increase or lengthening of vowels)
[praynti] praynti(pres..pl.) [.]
pray(2. . to walk, go; to depart, go forth or out; to advance, progress; to enter)
[ca] ca( .)
[kle] kle( .loc.) [ ]
[csta] ca( .) + asta( .acc.) []
asta(p.p. thrown, cast, given up, left; finished; dispatched: . setting: . home)
[niyacchanti] niyacchanti(pres..pl.) [.] .
niyam(1. . to restrain, curb, check, control; suspend, hold in; to offer, give; to punish)
[klo] kla( .nom.) []
[mrtiramrtimn] mrti( .nom.) + amrtimn([ .] .nom.) [
.]
mrti( . anything which has definite shape and limits; a form, visible shape; incarnation)
amrtimat( .) < * + mat(possessive) < amrti( . formless, shapeless, incorporeal)

6.15 uu oh m MsMsj r maSiri xMsMsj r


ASir x Ms xMs xMsxr u LiSm rixuixU xuixUi
Zsuuq me merli xuixUhW u ei uukli xuixU mirxi
rli ixqi xuixU u memi Ms olQqiq ciru W
Ms mci pil xuhru qWiql |
rxqxi mcri Ms rxi uS x uSui
dve vva brahmao rpe klacklactha ya prgdityt so'klo'kalo'tha ya
ditydya sa kla sakala sakalasya v etadrpa yatsavatsara savatsart
khalvevem praj prajyante savatsareeha vai jt vivardhante savatsare
pratyasta yanti tasmt savatsaro vai prajpati klo'nna brahmanamtm
cetyeva hyya
kla pacati bhtni sarvyeva mahtmani |
yasmistu pacyate klo yasta veda sa vedavit

.
,
. ' '. ' ' ,
' ' , ' ' . ' '
. .
.
?
.

2428
[dve] dve(num. . .nom.du.) []
dvi(num. . two, both)
[vva] vva( .) []
[brahmao] brahmaa( .gen.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[rpe] rpe( .nom.du.) []
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[klacklactha] kla([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) + akla([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) +
atha( .) [ . ]
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
akla( . untimely, premature, out of season; not black, white: . wrong, not the proper time)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[prgdityt] prg( .) + dityt( .abl.) [() ,]
prk( . before [w/abl.]; at first, already; previously; as far as, up to)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[so'klo'kalo'tha] sa(pn. .nom.) + akla([ .] .nom.) + akala( . .nom.) + atha( .)
[ . ]
: [] . []
. (,
.)
akala( . not in parts, without parts, epithet of the Supreme Spirit)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ditydya] ditya+dya([ .] .nom.) [ (~)]
dya( . first, primitive; being at the head; beginning with, and so on; eatable)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[kla] kla([ .] .nom.) [ ]
[sakala] sakala( . .nom.) [ .]
sakala( . together with the parts; all, whole, entire; having all the digit, full)
[sakalasya] sakalasya([ .] .gen.) [ ]
[v] vai( .) []
[etadrpa] etat(pn. .nom.) + rpa( .nom.) [ ]
[yatsavatsara] yat(pn. .nom.) + savatsara( .nom.) [() ' '.]
savatsara( . a year; the first year in the cycle of five years) < vatsara( . a year)
[savatsart] savatsart( .abl.) [' ']
[khalvevem] khalu( .) + eva( .) + im(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
[praj] praj( .nom.pl.) []
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[prajyante] prajyante(pres..pl.) [,]
prajan(4. . to be born or produced, spring up from [abl.]; to bring forth, generate, bear)
[savatsareeha] savatsarea( .ins.) + iha( .) [' ' ]
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[vai] vai( .) []
[jt] jt([ .] .nom.pl.) [ ]
jt( . .nom.pl.) praj( .nom.pl.) jt([ .] .nom.pl.)

13. _6 2429
jta(p.p. brought into existence: . a creature, living being; production, origin; kind, sort, class)
[vivardhante] vivardhante(pres..pl.) [,]
vivdh(1. . to grow, increase; to thrive, prosper; to sprig up, arise)
[savatsare] savatsare( .loc.) [' ' ]
[pratyasta] prati( .) + asta( .acc.) []
'prati' asta yanti : karmapravacanya() : ,
.
asta 'prati'yanti : upasarga() : .
asta(p.p. thrown, cast, given up, left; finished; dispatched: . setting: . home)
[yanti] yanti(pres..pl.) [.]
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
prat(2. . to go back to, return; to go to, approach, turn to; to fall to the lot of)
[tasmt] tasmt( .) []
[savatsaro] savatsara( .nom.) [' ']
[vai] vai( .) []
[prajpati] prajpati( .nom.) []
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[klo'nna] kla( .nom.) + anna( .nom.) [ ]
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[brahmanamtm] brahma+nam( .nom.) + tm( .nom.) [
.]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
na( . a bird's nest; a bed, couch; a lair, den; the interior or a seat of a carriage)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[cetyeva] ca( .) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[kla] kla( .nom.) []
[pacati] pacati(pres..sg.) [ ]
pac(1. . to cook, roast, dress; to bake, burn; to digest; to ripen, mature)
[bhtni] bhtni( .acc.pl.) []
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[sarvyeva] sarvi( . .acc.pl.) + eva( .) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[mahtmani] mah+tmani( .loc.) [ .]
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[yasmistu] yasmin(pn. .loc.) +|s|+ tu( .) [ ]
[pacyate] pacyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
[klo] kla( .nom.) [?]
[yasta] ya(pn. .nom.) + ta(pn. .acc.) [() ]
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [()]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[vedavit] vedavit( .nom.) [ .]
vedavid( . a Brhmaa versed in the Vedas)

2430
6.16 uaWulw Ms xlkUe mel | Lw iixj xuiZr rxqSuq
clSaWxuixUSr xrlijpr xuqSq u riMgci vpvp
SvriW sM iSiprxixqSSiriq oj
MsxqSirqmxiSir oirMj Lu W
Wi p Wuql r uwh memi |
xu Mimp x rqwql pi qhQs
vigrahavnea kla sindhurja prajn | ea tatstha savitkhyo yasmdeveme
candrarkagrahasavatsardaya syante'thaibhya sarvamidamatra v yatkicit
ubhubha dyateha loke tadetebhyastasmdditytm brahmtha
klasajamdityamupstdityo brahmetyeke'tha eva hyha
hot bhokt havirmantro yajo viu prajpati |
sarva kacitprabhu sk yo'mumin bhti maale

. '' ,
,
, ,
. .
'' . ' .' .
.
, , , , , , .
.

[vigrahavnea] vigrahavn( . .nom.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [ ]


vigrahavat( . having body, incarnate, embodied) < vigraha( . form, figure; the body)
[kla] kla( .nom.) []
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
[sindhurja] sindhu+rja( .nom.) [ ]
sindhu( . the sea, ocean; N. of a river in Mlav: . a great river or river in general)
rja( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
[prajn] prajn( .gen.pl.) [.]
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) [(=)]
[tatstha] tat+stha( . .nom.) [(=) ]
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[savitkhyo] savit+khya( p. .nom.) ['' ,]
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[yasmdeveme] yasmt( .) + eva( .) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [() ()
]

13. _6 2431
yasmt( . from which, since as; that, in order that)
[candrarkagrahasavatsardaya] candra+ka+graha+savatsara+daya( .nom.pl.) [
' ' ]
candra( . the moon; the eye in peacock's tail; water; gold)
ka( . a bear; a species of ape: . a star, constellation, lunar mansion)
graha( . seizing, grasping; taking; stealing; a planet) < grah(1.9. . to seize, take)
savatsara( . a year; the first year in the cycle of five years) < vatsara( . a year)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[syante'thaibhya] syante(pass.pres..pl.) + atha( .) + ebhya(pn. .abl.pl.)
[(). () ]
s(2.4. . to bring forth, produce, beget, yield: 6. . to excite, incite; to remit)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[sarvamidamatra] sarvam( . .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + atra( .) [ (
) (+),]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[v] vai( .) []
[yatkicit] yat(pn. .nom.) + kicit( .) [() ]
kicit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)
[ubhubha] ubha+aubha( .nom.) [ ]
ubha( . auspiciousness, welfare, good fortune, happiness, good prosperity)
aubha( . inauspicious; impure, dirty: . an auspiciousness; sin, a shameful deed; misfortune)
[dyateha] dyate(pass.pres..sg.) + ha( .) [ () ]
d(1. . to see, look at, observe, view; to look upon, regard; to visit, wait or call upon)
[loke] loke( .loc.) [ ,]
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[tadetebhyastasmdditytm] tat(pn. .nom.) + etebhya(pn. .abl.pl.) + tasmt( .) +
ditya+tm( .nom.) [ (+ ) (+ ).
]
yat -, tat -. : , .
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[brahmtha] brahma( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[klasajamdityamupstdityo] kla+sajam( . .acc.) + dityam( .acc.) +
upsta(pot..sg.) + ditya( .nom.) ['' . ]
kla( . black; injuring, hurting: . death; time in general)
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
[brahmetyeke'tha] brahma( .nom.) + iti( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [.
(+) . ]
[eva] eva( .) []
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[hot] hot( .nom.) [ ]

2432
hot() - bhokt() |or| hot() - bhokt()
hot( . sacrificing, offering, oblations with fire: . a sacrificial priest [of gveda])
[bhokt] bhokt( .nom.) [(+) ]
bhokt( . one who enjoys or eats; possessing; enjoying: . a possessor, enjoyer, user)
[havirmantro] havi( .nom.) + mantra( .nom.) [ ]
havis( . an oblation or burnt offering in general; clarified butter; water)
mantra( . a sacred text; consultation; a charm, spell, an incantation)
[yajo] yaja( .nom.) []
yaja( . a sacrifice, sacrificial rite; an act of worship, any pious or devotional act)
[viu] viu( .nom.) []
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
[prajpati] prajpati( .nom.) [,]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[sarva] sarva([ .] .nom.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[kacitprabhu] kacit(pn. .nom.) + prabhu( .nom.) [ ]
kicit( . to a certain degree, somewhat, a little)
prabhu( . mighty, strong; able, competent: . a lord, master; a governor, ruler; an owner)
[sk] sk( .nom.) []
skin( . seeing, observing, witnessing: . a witness, an observer, an eyewitness)
[yo'mumin] ya(pn. .nom.) + amumin(pn. .loc.) [() ]
[bhti] bhti(pres..sg.) [()]
bh(2. . to shine, be bright or splendid; to seem, appear; to be, exist; to be pleased)
[maale] maale( .loc.) [ . .]
maala( . round, circular: . circular array or troops: . a disc of the sun or moon)

6.17 o W u CSqa AxSMlli malli Shilli micrlli


EScrlli Fku cuX c xuilli l xr mcrSSv Msmlij
irauuX uku ul Lw mUqiqmUqieiYrclir Lw
AMviquw Mixlr LM eaiirixqSMvSw ZsuS ciq
okrirllu cS krrixq mirxi rirxrixuU m
rSqwqSir imiral ckqM reeriiUqSUxjj u r
mcirqiru W
rwal rr WSr rx ASir x Lw LM3
CirMxr WMiuqi r Lu uS
brahma ha v idamagra sdeko'nanta prgananto dakiato'nanta pratcyananta
udcyananta rdhva cv ca sarvato'nanto na hyasya prcydidia kalpante'tha
tiryagv'v vordhva vnhya ea paramtm'parimito'jo'tarkyo'cintya ea
ktmaivaia ktsnakaya eko jgarttyetasmdkdea khalvida cetmtra
bodhayatyanenaiva ceda dhyyate'smica pratyasta ytyasyaitadbhsvara

13. _6 2433
rpa yadamuminnditye tapatyagnau cdhmake yajjyoticitrataramudarastho'tha
v ya pacatyannamityeva hyha
yacaio'gnau yacya hdaye yacs ditye sa ea ek3
ityekasya haikatvameti ya eva veda

.
, .
,
.

. .
.
. , .
, ,
, .
.
, , ,
.
.

[brahma] brahma( .nom.) []


brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[ha] ha( .) []
[v] vai( .) []
[idamagra] idam(pn. .nom.) + agre( .loc.) [( ) ]
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
[sdeko'nanta] st(impf..sg.) + eka( . .nom.) + ananta([ .] .nom.) [.
]
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
ananta( . endless, eternal: . N. of Viu; the cloud; Vsuki, the lord of serpents)
[prgananto] prg+ananta( p. .nom.) [ ]
prk( . before; at first, already; before, previously; in the east, to the east of)
[dakiato'nanta] dakiata+ananta( p. .nom.) [ ]
dakiata( . from the right or south; to the right hand; to the south or southward)
[pratcyananta] pratc+ananta( p. .nom.) [ ]
pratc( . the west)
[udcyananta] udc+ananta( p. .nom.) [ ]
udc( . the north) < udac( . turned or going upwards; upper, higher; northern)
[rdhva] rdhva( .) []
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud; afterwards, subsequent to)
[cv] ca( .) + av( .) []
avk( . downwards; southern, southward)
[ca] ca( .)

2434
[sarvato'nanto] sarvata([ .] .abl.) + ananta( p. .nom.) [ (
) .]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[na] na( .)
[hyasya] hi( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[prcydidia] prcya+di+dia( .nom.pl.) [ ]
prcya( . being or situated in front; being or living in the east, eastern; prior, proceeding)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
di( . a direction, cardinal point, point of the compass; the mere direction of a thing)
[kalpante'tha] kalpante(pres..pl.) + atha( .) [(+) ,
(+ )]
kp(1. . to be fit or adequate for result in; to succeed; to become; to be prepared, be ready)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[tiryagv'v] tiryag( .) + v( .) + av( .) [ ]
tiryak( . obliquely, crookedly, in a slanting or oblique direction)
avk( . downwards; southern, southward)
[vordhva] v( .) + rdhva( .) [ ]
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; aloud; afterwards, subsequent to [w/abl.])
[vnhya] v( .) + anhya( . .nom.) [. ]
hya(pot.p. inferable, to be investigated; to be supplied) < h(1. . observe; to guess)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[paramtm'parimito'jo'tarkyo'cintya] paramtm( .nom.) + aparimita( p. .nom.) +
aja( p. .nom.) + atarkya( p. .nom.) + acintya( p. .nom.) [
.]
paramtman( . the Supreme Spirit or Brahman) < parama( . highest; extreme) + tman( .)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded) < a + pari + m(2. .|3.4. . to measure)
aja( . unborn, existing from all eternity: . the unborn; the soul)
atarkya( . inconceivable; baffling thought or reasoning) < tark(10. . to suppose, guess)
acintya( . inconceivable, incomprehensible, unexpected) < cint(10. . have a thought or idea)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ktmaivaia] ka+tm([ .] .nom.) + eva( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) [
. ]
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[ktsnakaya] ktsna+kaye( .abso.loc.) [ ]
ktsna( . all, whole, entire)
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
[eko] eka( p. .nom.) []
[jgarttyetasmdkdea] jgarti(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + etasmt(pn. .abl.) + kt( .abl.)
+ ea(pn. .nom.) [. (=)]
jg(2. . to be awake, be watchful or attentive)
[khalvida] khalu( .) + ida(pn. .acc.) [ ( )]
[cetmtra] cet+mtra( . .acc.) [ ]
cetas( . consciousness, sense; thinking soul; the mind, heart, soul) > cet( .)
mtra( . 'measuring as much as': . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[bodhayatyanenaiva] bodhayati(caus.pres..sg.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [.
]

13. _6 2435
budh(1. .4. . to know, understand; to perceive, notice; to deem, consider; to wake up, awake)
[ceda] ca( .) + ida(pn. .nom.) [( )]
[dhyyate'smica] dhyyate(pass.pres..sg.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) +||+ ca( .)
[, ]
dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
[pratyasta] prati( .) + asta( .acc.) []
asta(p.p. thrown, cast, given up, left; finished; dispatched: . setting: . home)
[ytyasyaitadbhsvara] yti(pres..sg.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
bhsvara( . .nom.) [. ]
y(2. . to go, move, walk; to go to, march towards; to vanish, disappear)
prat(2. . to go back to, return; to go to, approach, turn to; to fall to the lot of)
bhsvara( . shining, brilliant, bright, resplendent)
[rpa] rpa( .nom.) []
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[yadamuminnditye] yat(pn. .nom.) + amumin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ ditye( .loc.) [()
]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[tapatyagnau] tapati(pres..sg.) + agnau( .loc.) [ (), ]
tap(1.4. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[cdhmake] ca( .) + adhmake( . .loc.) [ ]
dhmaka( .) < * + ka(agentive) < dhma( . smoke, vapour; mist, haze; a could)
[yajjyoticitrataramudarastho'tha] yat(pn. .nom.) + jyoti( .nom.) + citrataram( . .nom.) +
udara+stha( . .nom.) + atha( .) [() () ,
()]
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
citra( . excellent, wonderful; various, different: . the variegated colour: . a picture)
tara(an affix forming the comparative degree added to adjective nouns and also to verbs)
udara( . the belly; the interior or inside of anything, cavity)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[v] vai( .) []
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ] : ya sa agni( np.nom.)
[pacatyannamityeva] pacati(pres..sg.) + annam( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .)
[() . . ]
pac(1. . to cook, roast, dress; to bake, burn; to digest; to ripen, mature)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[yacaio'gnau] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + agnau( .loc.) [
() ]
[yacya] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
[hdaye] hdaye( .loc.) [ ]
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
[yacs] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
[ditye] ditye( .loc.) [ ]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]

2436
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ek3] eka([ .] .nom.) [.]
[ityekasya] iti( .) + ekasya([ .] .gen.) [. ]
[haikatvameti] ha( .) + ekatvam( .acc.) + eti(pres..sg.) [ ,]
ekatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < eka( . one)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[eva] eva( .) []
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [().]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)

6.18 ij iimraMsm mhrq mirWU krl kUh iM xqk wQXa


Circri ra | All rS mvrl mvri Yquh MiUqv mw
orlq | iS ul mhrmm uWr mUurr xuqMMUiru W
rj muiqSmi lrli qae |
iSouS Sw lrli MScl
tath tatprayogakalpa pryma pratyhro dhyna dhra tarka samdhi
aaga ityucyate yoga | anena yad payan payati rukmavara kartrama
purua brahmayonim | tad vidvn puyappe vihya pare'vyaye
sarvamekkarotyeva hyha
yath parvatamdpta nrayanti mgadvij |
tadvadbrahmavido do nrayanti kadcana

'' .
, , , , ,
.


,
' '
.
.

.

13. _6 2437
[tath] tath( .) [ (~ )]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[tatprayogakalpa] tat+prayoga+kalpa( .nom.) [() .]
prayoga( . use, application, employment; a usual form, usage; exhibition, acting)
kalpa( . a sacred precept or rule, law, ordinance; a prescribed rule)
[pryma] pra+yma( .nom.) [ ]
pryma( . restraining or suspending the breath during the mental recitation of the names or
attributes of a deity) < pra( . breath) + yma( . length; extension; stretching; restraint)
< ( . near to, towards) + yam(1. . to restrain, control; to support, sustain) + a(kt)
[pratyhro] pratyhra( .nom.) [ ]
pratyhra( . drawing back, marching back; keeping back, withholding; restraining the organs)
< prati + + h(1. . to take, carry, convey, lead; to carry off or away) + a(kt)
[dhyna] dhyna( .nom.) []
dhyna( . meditation, reflection, thought; especially, abstract contemplation) < dhyai(1. . to
think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
[dhra] dhra( .nom.) []
dhra( . the act of holding, bearing, preserving; the faculty of retaining in the mind) <
dh(1. .10. . to hold, bear, carry; maintain, support) + ana(kt)
[tarka] tarka( .nom.) []
tarka( . supposition, conjecture, guess; reasoning, speculation; doubt; logic) < tark(10. . to
suppose; to reason, speculate about, reflect; to consider or regard as)
[samdhi] samdhi( .nom.) [ (+)]
[] putting together, joining with. absorption : .
[] the fourth and last stage of Dhyna or intense abstract meditation : .
samdhi( . collecting, composing, concentrating; intentness, concentration; penance) <
samdh(3. . to place or put together, join, unite; put upon, apply to; to install)
[aaga] a+aga( . .nom.) [ ]
'yogaaaga' from <Yogastra> : yama() niyama() pryma()
dhyna() dhra() samdhi()
a(num. .nom.pl.) < a(num. . six)
aga( . the body; a limb or member of the body)
[ityucyate] iti( .) + ucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[yoga] yoga( .nom.) [.]
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
[anena] anena(pn. .ins.) [(=)]
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
[payan] payan([ .] .nom.) [ ]
payat(pres.p. seeing) < pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [( )]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[rukmavara] rukma+vara( . .acc.) [ ]
rukma( . bright, radiant; golden: . a golden ornament: . gold)
vara( . a colour, hue; look; a class of men, tribe, caste; a good quality)

2438
[kartrama] kartram( . .acc.) + a( . .acc.) [ ]
kart( . a doer, one who does, makes; an agent; the Supreme Spirit)
a( . owning, possessing; powerful, supreme: . a lord, master; a husband; a Rudra)
[purua] purua( .acc.) []
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[brahmayonim] brahma+yonim( . .acc.) [ .]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[vidvn] vidvn( .nom.) [' ']
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)n
[puyappe] puya+ppe( .acc.du.) []
puya( . holy, sacred; good, meritorious: . virtue, religious or moral merit; purity)
ppa( . evil, sinful, wicked; mischievous, destructive: . evil; sin: . sinful person)
[vihya] vihya(ger.) []
vih(2. . to leave, abandon, give up)
[pare'vyaye] pare( . .loc.) + avyaye([ .] .loc.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
avyaya( . not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying; eternal, overlasting)
[sarvamekkarotyeva] sarvam([ .] .acc.) + ekkaroti(pres..sg.) + eva( .) [
. ]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua) / kbhas.
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
ekk(8. . to collect; to unite, join together, combine) < *[i] + ||+k('cvi') < eka( .)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[yath] yath( .) []
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[parvatamdpta] parvatam( .acc.) + dpta( . .acc.) [ ]
parvata( . a mountain, hill; a rock; an artificial mountain or heap)
dpta(p.p. set on fire, blazing up)
[nrayanti] na( .) + rayanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
ri(1. . to resort or betake oneself to; to go through; to rest or depend upon)
[mgadvij] mga+dvij( .nom.pl.) [ ,]
mga( . a forest animal or wild beast; a deer)
dvija( . twiceborn; a man of any of the first three castes of the Hindus; Brhmaa; a bird)
[tadvadbrahmavido] tadvad( .) + brahmavida( .acc.pl.) [ ]
tadvat( . containing or possessed of that: . like that, in that manner; equally, similarly)
brahmavid( . knowing the Supreme Spirit: . a sage, theologian, philosopher)
[do] do( .nom.pl.) []
doa( . a fault, blame; a crime, guilt; noxious quality, badness)
[nrayanti] na( .) + rayanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[kadcana] kadcana( .) [. .]
kadcana( . at some times, one day, at one time or another, once) < kad( . when)

13. _6 2439
6.19 Ajlrmr rS u oWul ql lrqrlSrj mh luvriu
lxMsmxiixiSmhSW rxqixqpi mhxM euxixqi ml
u irZr kUri mhqiru W
Ac cqkrxjqclir aqq |
i c lkri icc sXa lUr
athnyatrpyukta yad vai bahirvidvn mano niyamyendriyrthca pro
niveayitv nisakalpastatastihedaprdiha yasmtsambhta prasajako
jvastasmt prno vai turykhye dhrayet pramityeva hyha
acitta cittamadhyasthamacintya guhyamuttama |
tatra citta nidhyeta tacca liga nirraya

.
' ' ,
. ''
, ' ' .
.
, ,
, , .
.
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
[vai] vai( .) []
[bahirvidvn] bahi( .) + vidvn( .nom.) [ ' ']
bahis( . out of, outside; on the outside, out of doors; externally, outwardly)
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
[mano] mana( .acc.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[niyamyendriyrthca] niyamya(ger.) + indriyrthn( .acc.pl.) +||+ ca( .)
[( ), ]
niyam(1. . to restrain, curb, check, control; suspend, hold in; to offer, give; to punish)
indriyrtha( . an object of sense) < indriya( . an organ of sense) + artha( . aim, purpose)
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)

2440
[niveayitv] niveayitv(caus.ger.) [ ( )]
nivi(6. . to sit down, take a seat; to halt, encamp; to be devoted or attached to)
[nisakalpastatastihedaprdiha] ni+sakalpa( p. .nom.) + tata( .) +
tihet(pot..sg.) + aprt( .abl.) + iha( .) [(+)
. ]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[yasmtsambhta] yasmt( .) + sambhta( p. .nom.) [ ]
yasmt( . from which, since as; that, in order that)
sabhta(p.p. born, produced; formed or composed of; combined or united with)
[prasajako] pra+saja+ka( . .nom.) ['' ]
saja( . knockkneed; being conscious; named)
[jvastasmt] jva( .nom.) + tasmt( .) [, ]
jva( . living, existing, alive: . the principle of life, the individual or personal soul)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[prno] prna( .nom.) [()]
[vai] vai( .) []
[turykhye] turya+khye( .loc.) [' ' ]
' ' : jgarita svapna suupti samdhi(=) ' '
turya( . fourth: . a quarter, a fourth part; [in Vednta phil.] the fourth state of the soul in
which it becomes one with Brahman)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[dhrayet] dhrayet(pot..sg.) [ ]
' ' . ' '
. .
dh(6. . to be or exit; to be maintained: 1. .10. . to hold, bear, carry; maintain, support)
[pramityeva] pram( .acc.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[acitta] acitta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
acitta( . inconceivable; senseless, stupid; without consciousness, inanimate)
[cittamadhyasthamacintya] citta+madhya+stham([ .] .nom.) + acintya([ .] .nom.)
[(+) ]

citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
madhya( . middle, central: . the middle, centre; the middle of the body, the waist)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
acintya( . inconceivable, incomprehensible, unexpected)
[guhyamuttama] guhyam([ .] .nom.) + uttama([ .] .nom.) [
.]
guhya(pot.p. to be concealed; secret; mysterious: . hypocrisy: . a secret, mystery)
uttama( . uppermost, highest, chief; first, greatest)
[tatra] tatra( .) []
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)

13. _6 2441
[citta] citta( .acc.) [ ]
[nidhyeta] nidhyeta(pot..sg.) [ .] .
nidh(3. . to place, put, put or act down; to confide; to give, impart to, deposit with)
[tacca] tat(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) [() ]
[liga] liga( .nom.) [ ]
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
[nirraya] nirraya( p. .nom.) [ . .]
nirraya( . without a prop or support, supportless; friendless, alone) < nir( . away from,
without, free from) + raya( . a restingplace, seat, substratum; resort)

''

6.20 Ajlrmrqi mUxr kUh isUxlalmQlXqlmhlUklS


o iMh mvri rSiqliqlqhUhrx iql qlrimvri
iSiqliql SwOu lUiq pui lUiqMiuSxZrrllir
qshqiriimU UWxrqiru W
cxr W mxSl Wli Mq vpvp |
mxiqiql xjiu xZqurrqvli3 Ci
athnyatrpyuktamata parsya dhra
tlurasangranipandvmanapranirodhand brahma tarkea payati
yadtmantmnamaoraysa dyotamna manakaytpayati
tadtmantmna dv nirtm bhavati nirtmakatvdasakhyo'yonicintyo
mokalakaamityetatpara rahasyamityeva hyha
cittasya hi prasdena hanti karma ubhubha |
prasanntmtmani sthitv sukhamavyayamanut3 iti

.
'' .
.
, .
.
.
.
.
.

[athnyatrpyuktamata] atha( .) + anyatra( .) + api( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) + ata( .)


[ . ]

2442
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[parsya] par( . .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ( )]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[dhra] dhra( .nom.) [(+) '' (+).]
dhra : concentrate one's mind on one point for a longtime.
dhra( . the act of holding, bearing, preserving; the faculty of retaining in the mind)
[tlurasangranipandvmanapranirodhand] tlu+rasana+agra+nipant( .abl.) +
v+mana+pra+nirodhant( .abl.) [ ()
()]
tlu( . the palate)
rasana( . crying, screaming; thunder; taste, flavour; the organ of taste, the tongue)
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
nipana( . squeezing, pressing; hurting, injuring)
vc( . a word, sound, an expression; words, talk, language, speech; a voice, sound)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
nirodhana( . confinement, locking up, imprisonment; enclosing, covering up; restraint)
[brahma] brahma( .acc.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[tarkea] tarkea( .ins.) [ ]
tarka() : , ''
.
tarka( . supposition, conjecture, guess; reasoning, speculation; doubt; logic)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [.]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[yadtmantmnamaoraysa] yad( .) + tman( .ins.) + tmnam( .acc.) +
ao( .abl.) + aysa( . .acc.) [(~ ) ]
.
. , .
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
ayas( . smaller, smallest, very small) < au( . an atom) + yas(comparative affix)
[dyotamna] dyotamna( . .acc.) [ ]
dyut(1. . to shine, be bright or brilliant: [caus.] to illuminate, irradiate) > dyotamna(pres.p.)
[manakaytpayati] mana+kayt( .abl.) + payati(pres..sg.) [ (
) ]
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
[tadtmantmna] tad( .) + tman( .ins.) + tmnam( .acc.) [
]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[dv] dv(ger.) []
d(1. . to see, look at, observe)
[nirtm] nir+tm( p. .nom.) [ ]

13. _6 2443
.
. , ''
.
nir( . away from, without, free from)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[nirtmakatvdasakhyo'yonicintyo] nir+tmakatvt( .abl.) + asakhya([ .] .nom.) +
ayoni([ .] .nom.) + cintya( p. .nom.) [(= )
( ) (+) (+)
.]
, .
asakhya( . beyond calculation, numberless, countless, innumerable)
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
cintya(pot.p. to be considered or thought over; to be discovered, to be devised or found out)
[mokalakaamityetatpara] moka+lakaam( .nom.) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
para( . .nom.) [ ]
moka( . liberation, release, escape, freedom; rescue, deliverance; final emancipation)
lakaa( . a mark, token, sign; a symptom [of a disease]; an attribute, a quality)
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[rahasyamityeva] rahasyam( np.nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
rahasya( . secret, private, clandestine; mysterious: . a secret; the mystery)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[cittasya] cittasya( .gen.) [()]
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[hi] hi( .) []
[prasdena] prasdena( .ins.) []
prasda( . clearness, brightness, purity; calmness; favor; free gift)
[hanti] hanti(pres..sg.) []
han(2. . to kill, slay, destroy, strike down; to strike, beat; to hurt, injure)
[karma] karma( .acc.) []
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
[ubhubha] ubha+aubha( . .acc.) [ .]
ubha( . auspiciousness, welfare, good fortune, happiness, good prosperity)
aubha( . inauspicious; impure, dirty: . an auspiciousness; sin, a shameful deed; misfortune)
[prasanntmtmani] prasanna+tm( .nom.) + tmani( .loc.) [ ]
prasanna(p.p. pure, clear, bright; pleased, delighted; kind, gracious)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[sthitv] sthitv(ger.) []
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[sukhamavyayamanut3] sukham( .acc.) + avyayam( . .acc.) + anute(pres..sg.)
[ .]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
avyaya( . not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying; eternal, overlasting)
a(9. . to eat, to consume; to taste, enjoy)
[iti] iti( .) [.]

2444
6.21 Ajlrmrqkua lQ xwqlZr mhxlcUh isuliucN ir
mhMUqlrrkuqiqi isukra mUuir clSrhrxqrer qWq
qWql lUi ii lUiqMiuqi lUiqMiu xZSZpapui
Musiu spi3 Ciru W
mU mu mimr laWils ii |
iiu mUqmUh mgei qkul
athnyatrpyuktamrdhvag n suumnkhy prasancri tlvantarvicchinn
tay prokramanoyuktayordhvamutkramet tlvadhyagra parivartya
cendriyyasamyojya mahim mahimna nirketa tato nirtmakatvameti
nirtmakatvnna sukhadukhabhgbhavati kevalatva labhat3 ityeva hyha
para prva pratihpya nightnila tata |
trtv pramaprea pacdyujta mrdhvani

.
'' , ''
'' .
.
. .
.
,
,
.

[athnyatrpyuktamrdhvag] atha( .) + anyatra( .) + api( .) + uktam( p. .nom.) +


rdhvag( p. .nom.) [ . ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
anyatra(adv. elsewhere, in other place; on another occasion; except, without, other than)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
rdhvaga( . going upwards, ascended, rising; being on high; virtuous, pious)
[n] n( .nom.) []
n( . the tubular stalk of any plant; any tubular organ of the body; a pipe) = ndi( .)
[suumnkhy] suumn+khy( . .nom.) ['' ]
'' : .
suumn( . a particular artery of the human body, said to lie between ih and pigal) <
suumna( . N. of one of the pricipal rays of the sun)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[prasancri] pra+sancri( . .nom.) [(=) ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
sancrin( . moving, moveable; roaming, wandering; changing, unsteady, fickle)

13. _6 2445
[tlvantarvicchinn] tlu+antar+vicchinn( p. .nom.) [ ,]
tlu( . the palate)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
vicchinna(p.p. torn asunder, cut off; broken) < chinna(p.p. cut, divided, rent; destroyed)
[tay] tay(pn. .ins.) [ '' ]
[prokramanoyuktayordhvamutkramet] pra+okra+mano+yuktay([ .] .ins.) +
rdhvam( .) + utkramet(pot..sg.) [ ''
.]
'' '' ''
''
om( . the sacred syllable om)
kra( . doer, making; . an act; a term denoting a sound or a word which is not inflected)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
yukta(p.p. joined, united; adapted, fitted; fit, proper, suitable) < yuj(7. . to yoke or join)
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud)
utkram(1. .4. . to go up, step up, ascend; to step beyond; to step out; to pass away)
[tlvadhyagra] tlu+adhi+agra( .acc.) [ ( ) ]
adhi( . 'as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses above, over and above, besides')
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
[parivartya] parivartya(caus.ger.) [ ]
.
parivt(1. . to turn round, revolve; to roam about; to change, barter; to turn back)
[cendriyyasamyojya] ca( .) + indriyi( .acc.pl.) + asamyojya(ger.) [
]
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
sayuj(7. . to join together, connect, unite; to endow or furnish with; to form an alliance)
[mahim] mahim( .nom.) []
mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
[mahimna] mahimna( .acc.) []
[nirketa] nirketa(pot..sg.) [ .]
() () .
nirk(1. . to gaze at steadfastly, mark or view completely; to look for, search after)
[tato] tata( .) [ ]
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[nirtmakatvameti] nir+tmakatvam( .acc.) + eti(pres..sg.) [( )
.]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
[nirtmakatvnna] nirtmakatvt( .abl.) + na( .) [( )
]
[sukhadukhabhgbhavati] sukha+dukha+bhg( p. .nom.) + bhavati(pres..sg.) [
]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
dukha( . uneasy, uncomfortable: . sorrow, pain, trouble; difficulty)
bhj( .[comp.] sharing or participating in, liable to; having, enjoying; entitled to; feeling)

2446
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[kevalatva] kevalatva( .acc.) [ ]
kevalatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < kevala( . exclusively one's own[not common to
others], alone, entire)
[labhat3] labhate(pres..sg.) [.]
labh(1. . to get, obtain, gain, acquire; to have, possess; to take, receive; to catch)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[para] para([ .] .nom.) [ ()]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[prva] prva( .) []
prvam( . before, formerly, already)
[pratihpya] pratihpya(ger.) [ ]
pratih(1. . to stand firm, be established; to be supported; to rest or depend upon)
[nightnila] nighta+anila( .acc.) [ ]
nighta(p.p. seized, arrested; restrained, curbed, checked; attacked)
anila( . wind; the god of wind)
[tata] tata( .) []
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[trtv] trtv(ger.) []
tr(10. . to get through, cross over; to finish, accomplish, settle, adjust)
[pramaprea] pram( .acc.) + aprea([ .] .ins.) [() ]
pra( . the further or opposite bank of a river or ocean)
apra( . shoreless; boundless, unbounded, unlimited; inexhaustible, immense)
[pacdyujta] pact( .) + yujta(pot..sg.) [ ]
pact( . from behind, from the back; behind, backwards; after, then; at last, lastly)
yuj(7. . to yoke or join or fasten; prepare, apply; to join, unite, connect)
[mrdhvani] mrdhvani( .loc.) [.]
mrdhvan( .) = mrdhan( . the forehead, brow; the head in general; top, summit)

''

6.22 Ajlrmr uu oh Apkrr voSvoSj


voSluvoSquwrij i AqivoSllkuqilivoS
lklqirjWw aiUiSqiqii xreriu luiiu ij cirj
rjhlpxililkuqiliuMv spiiru uu Zsux Apkri
Aqirllkuqili xuilr spilrj mU voSuSl
uhXaralliWSrMvvoSqMhrli xmiukr ixrmq rj
l MXMh MxrcMpMuMlkM ului uSii i

13. _6 2447
mjashqiir mUvoSur ohrxi aixi
imjakqhmjauuYr rj xqm qkiu llUx Ciru W
oh uSiur voSo mUgc ri |
voSoh lwhi mU okacNi
athnyatrpyukta dve vva brahma abhidhyeye abdacabdactha
abdenaivabdamvikriyate'tha tatra omitiabdo'nenordhvamutkrnto'abde
nidhanametyathhai gatiretadamtametat syujyatva nirvtatva tath cetyatha
yathoranbhistantunordhvamutkrnto'vaka labhattyeva vva khalvas
abhidhyt omityanenordhvamutkrnta svtantrya labhate'nyath pare
abdavdina ravaguhayogenntarhdaykaabdamkarayanti
saptavidheya tasyopam yath nadya kiki ksyacakrakabhekavikndhik
virnivte vadatti ta pthaglakaamattya pare'abde'vyakte brahmayasta
gatstatra te'pthagdharmio'pthagviveky yath sampann madhutva nnras
ityeva hyha
dve brahma veditavye abdabrahma paraca yat |
abdabrahmai nita para brahmdhigacchati

.
' ' ' ' .
. '' ,
. ,
. .
, ''
. ' '
.
, ,
, , .

. ,
.
.
,
,
.

.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[dve] dve(num. . .nom.du.) []
dvi(num. . two, both)

2448
[vva] vva( .) []
[brahma] brahma( .nom.du.) [() ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[abhidhyeye] abhidhyeye( p. .nom.du.) []
abhidhyeya( .) < abhidhy + iya(past.pass.p.) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon)
abhidhyeya( . deserving attention) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider)
[abdacabdactha] abda( np.nom.) + ca( .) + aabda( np.nom.) + ca( .) + atha( .)
[( ) ( ) . ]
aabda( np.nom.) brahma( .nom.) [ ] : tcp.()
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[abdenaivabdamvikriyate'tha] abdena([ .] .ins.) + eva( .) + aabdam([ .] .nom.) +
vikriyate(pass.pres..sg.) + atha( .) [
. ]
'' .
aabdam( . .acc.) brahma( .acc.) [ ] : bcp.()
vik(8. . to make apparent, lay bare, reveal, show, manifest, put forth)
[tatra] tatra( .) [ ]
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[omitiabdo'nenordhvamutkrnto'abde] om( .) + iti( .) + abda( .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.)
+ rdhvam( .) + utkrnta( p. .nom.) + aabde( .loc.) ['' (+)
, ]
om( . the sacred syllable om)
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud; afterwards, subsequent to
utkrnta(p.p. gone forth or out, departed; faded, effaced; gone over or beyond)
[nidhanametyathhai] nidhanam([ .] .acc.adv.) + eti(pres..sg.) + atha( .) + ha( .) +
e(pn. .nom.) [ . () .]
nidhana( . poor: . destruction, annihilation, death; the final [in music]; conclusion, end)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
[gatiretadamtametat] gati( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + amtam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.)
[ , , ]
gati( . motion, going, moving; access, entrance; scope, room; a way, path)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[syujyatva] syujyatva( .nom.) [ (+) ]
syujyatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < syujya( . intimate union, identification,
absorption, especially into a deity; similarity)
[nirvtatva] nirvtatva( .nom.) [ ]
nirvtatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < nirvta(p.p. satisfied, contented, happy; free from
care or anxiety; ceased) < nir( . away from, free from) + v(1. . to choose) + ta(kt)
nirva(p.p. blown out; lost; dead: . extinction; vanishing from sight; dissolution, death)
[tath] tath( .) [.]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[cetyatha] ca( .) + iti( .) + atha( .) [. ]
[yathoranbhistantunordhvamutkrnto'vaka] yath( .) + ranbhi( .nom.) +
tantun( .ins.) + rdhvam( .) + utkrnta( p. .nom.) + avaka( .acc.) [
( ) ]

13. _6 2449
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
ranbhi( . a spider) < ra( . wool) + nbhi( . the navel)
ranbhi( . a spider) = ranbha( .) ranbh( .), ravbhi( .), uranbha( .)
tantu( . a thread, cord, wire; a cobweb; filament)
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; in a high tone, aloud)
utkrnta(p.p. gone forth or out, departed; faded, effaced; gone over or beyond)
avaka( . occasion, opportunity; place, space, room; interval)
[labhattyeva] labhati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ ]
labhate(pres..sg.)
labh(1. . to get, obtain, gain, acquire; to have, possess; to take, receive; to catch)
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[khalvas] khalu( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) [ ]
khalu( . indeed, certainly, truly)
[abhidhyt] abhidhyt( .nom.) []
abhidhyt( . one who meditates) < * + t(doer) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect,
consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[omityanenordhvamutkrnta] om( .) + iti( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) + rdhvam( .) +
utkrnta( p. .nom.) ['' ]
[svtantrya] svtantrya( .acc.) []
svtantrya( . freedom) < *[v&i] + ya(taddhita) < svatantra( . independent)
[labhate'nyath] labhate(pres..sg.) + anyath( .) [. ( )]
anyath( . otherwise, in another way or manner; or else, in the contrary case)
[pare] pare( . .nom.pl.) []
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[abdavdina] abdavdina( .nom.pl.) [ '
' ]
abdavdin( . one who speaks of sound) < abda( . sound) + vdin( . speaking, talking)
[ravaguhayogenntarhdaykaabdamkarayanti] ravaa+aguha+yogena( .ins.) +
antar+hdaya+ka+abdam( .acc.) + karayanti(pres..pl.) [
(+ ).]
ravaa( . the ear; the hypotenuse of a triangle: . the act of hearing; fame)
aguha( . the thumb; a thumb's breadth)
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
kar(10. . to give ear to, listen to, hear)
[saptavidheya] sapta+vidh( . .nom.) + iya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
saptan(num. . seven)
vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner, form; fold)
[tasyopam] tasya(pn. .gen.) + upam( .nom.) [ ( )]
upam( . resemblance, similarity, equality; simile, comparison)
[yath] yath( .) []
[nadya] nadya( .nom.pl.) [(+ )]
nad( . a river, any flowing stream)

2450
[kiki] kiki( .nom.) [ (+ )]
kiki( . a small bell or tinkling ornament)
[ksyacakrakabhekavikndhik] ksya+cakraka+bhekavikndhik( .nom.pl.) [
]
ksya( . made of white copper or bellmetal: . bellmetal or white copper)
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage; a potter's wheel) > cakraka( . wheelshaped, circular)
bheka( . a frog; a timid man; a cloud)
vikndhika( .) < kndhika < krand(1. . to cry, weep; to call out to; to cry out)
[virnivte] vi( .nom.) + nivte( .loc.) [(+ ) ]
vi( . rain, a shower of rain; a shower of anything)
nivta( . sheltered from the wind, not windy, calm: . a place sheltered from the wind)
[vadatti] vadati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) [( ). .]
vad(1. . to speak, say, tell; to announce, communicate; to speak of, describe)
[ta] ta(pn. .acc.) []
[pthaglakaamattya] pthag+lakaam( . .acc.) + attya(ger.) [ ]
pthak( . severally, separately, singly; different; apart, aside, alone)
lakaa( . a mark, token, sign; a symptom [of a disease]; an attribute, a quality)
at(2. . to go beyond, pass on, cross; to enter, step over; to excel, surpass)
[pare'abde'vyakte] pare( . .loc.) + aabde( . .loc.) + avyakte( . .loc.) [
]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
avyakta( . indistinct, not manifest or apparent; invisible, imperceptible; obscure)
[brahmayasta] brahmai( .loc.) + asta( .acc.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
asta(p.p. thrown, cast, given up, left; finished; dispatched: . setting: . home)
[gatstatra] gat( p. .nom.pl.) + tatra( .) [(+) . ]
gata(p.p. gone; passed away; dead; arrived at)
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)
[te'pthagdharmio'pthagviveky] te(pn. .nom.pl.) + a+pthag+dharmia( p. .nom.pl.) +
a+pthag+viveky( p. .nom.pl.) [
]
pthak( . severally, separately, singly; different; apart, aside, alone)
dharmin( . virtuous, just, pious; knowing one's duties; obeying the law; having the properties
of, having the nature, peculiar properties or characteristics of anything)
vivic(3.7. . to separate, divide, remove from; to discern, discriminate) > vivekya(pot.p.)
[yath] yath( .) []
[sampann] sampann( p. .nom.pl.) [()]
sapanna(p.p. prosperous, rich; perfect; obtained; perfectly acquainted or conversant with)
[madhutva] madhutva( .acc.) [ ]
madhu( . sweet, pleasant, agreeable: . honey; the juice or nectar of flowers)
[nnras] nn+ras( .nom.pl.) [ .]
nn( . in different places, in different ways, manifoldly, variously)
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]

13. _6 2451
[dve] dve(num. . .nom.du.) []
dva(num. two; original stem of dvi) > dv|dvau( .nom.acc.du.), dve( .nom.acc.du.)
[brahma] brahma( .nom.du.) [() ]
[veditavye] veditavye( p. .nom.du.) [ .]
veditavya( .) < * + |i| + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < vid(2. . to know: 4. . to be, exist)
[abdabrahma] abda+brahma( .nom.) [ ]
[paraca] param([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() . .]
[abdabrahmai] abda+brahmai( .loc.) [ ]
[nita] nita([ .] .nom.) [ ]
nita( . clever, skilful, versed; brought about, completed; superior, perfect)
[para] para( . .acc.) [ ]
[brahmdhigacchati] brahma( .acc.) + adhigacchati(pres..sg.) [ .]
adhigam(1. . to acquire, obtain, get, attain; to approach, reach; to study, learn)

6.23 Ajlrmr r voSxiSqiriSU rSxra


icNliqvoSqprqvMqllS imi xjUqcsqqiqcri ku uwhxi
xumUiur iSi Emxiiru W
rx mUmU Su3 AXMU lqlqi |
lvoS vlrpixi qkl xjl iiprxi
athnyatrpyukta ya abdastadomityetadakara yadasygra
tacchntamaabdamabhayamaokamnanda tpta sthiramacalamamtamacyuta
dhruva viusajita sarvparatvya tadet upstetyeva hyha
yo'sau parparo dev3 okro nmanmata |
niabda nyabhtastu mrdhni sthne tato'bhyaset

.
'' .

'
' . .
.
''
, .
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]

2452
[abdastadaumityetadakara] abda( .nom.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + om( .) + iti( .) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + akara( .nom.) [(+) ''
.]
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
om( . the sacred syllable om)
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet; syllable Om)
[yadasygra] yat(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + agra( .nom.) [()
(),]
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
[tacchntamaabdamabhayamaokamnanda] tat(pn. .nom.) + ntam([ .] .nom.) +
aabdam([ .] .nom.) + abhayam([ .] .nom.) + aokam([ .] .nom.) + nanda
([ .] .nom.) [
]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
abhaya( . free from fear or danger, secure, safe: . absence or removal of fear)
aoka( . without sorrow, not feeling or causing sorrow: . N. of a tree having red flowers)
nanda( . happiness, joy, delight; god, Supreme Spirit)
[tpta] tpta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
tpta( . satisfied, contented: . satisfaction)
[sthiramacalamamtamacyuta] sthiram([ .] .nom.) + acalam([ .] .nom.) +
amtam([ .] .nom.) + acyuta([ .] .nom.) [
]
sthira( . firm, steady; immoveable, motionless; immoveably fixed; permanent, eternal)
acala( . steady, immovable, motionless, fixed, permanent: . a mountain; a bolt or pin)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
[dhruva] dhruva([ .] .nom.) [ ]
dhruva( . fixed, firm, immovable, stable, permanent; certain, sure, inevitable)
[viusajita] viu+sajita([ .] .nom.) [' ' .]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
sajita( . named, called, denominated)
[sarvparatvya] sarva+aparatvya( .dat.) [ ]
sarva( ) + apara( ) + tva()
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
aparatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another)
[tadet] tad( .) + etau( .acc.du.) [ ]
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
[upstetyeva] upsta(pot..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ . . ]
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[yo'sau] ya(pn. .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[parparo] para+apara( . .nom.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
[dev3] deva( .nom.) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)

13. _6 2453
[okro] o+kra( .nom.) ['' ]
o( . the sacred syllable om)
kra( . doer, making; . an act; a term denoting a sound or a word which is not inflected)
[nmanmata] nma+nmata( .) [ ( )]
nman( . a name; the mere name; a noun; a word)
nmata( . by name, namely)
[niabda] ni+abda( p. .nom.) [ ]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
[nyabhtastu] nya+bhta( p. .nom.) + tu( .) [ .]
'' .
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
tu( . on the contrary, on the other hand; used as an emphatic particle)
[mrdhni] mrdhni( np.loc.) []
mrdhan( . the forehead, brow; the head in general; top, summit)
[sthne] sthne( .loc.) []
sthna( . stay; a place, spot; an abode, a house; a country, region, a town, city)
[tato'bhyaset] tata( .) + abhyaset(pot..sg.) [ .]
. ( ) .
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
abhyas(4. . to practise, exercise; to repeat, perform repeatedly; to learn, study)

6.24 Ajlrmr kl vUUqqiricNU vZxr qlxiqsh piu


iqiquqacNirju piusicqu xTUliqSiruhqexuli
o iqx mrqmvrSqwqSirj xqal ui upirj Zsul
Swiuqiiu acNiiru W
krlqli mU iu srw c lkri |
Aiuvwul uvwqmacNi
qlx c usl i ri xZ ciqxM |
iSo cqi v x aisM Lu x
athnyatrpyukta dhanu arramomityetacchara ikhsya manastamolakaa
bhitv tamo'tamviamgacchatyathvia bhitv'ltacakramiva
sphurantamdityavaramrjasvanta brahma tamasa
paryamapayadyadamuminnditye'tha some'gnau vidyuti vibhtyatha khalvena
dtv'mtatva gacchattyeva hyha
dhynamanta pare tattve lakyeu ca nidhyate |
ato'vieavijna vieamupagacchati
mnase ca vilne tu yat sukha ctmaskika |
tadbrahma cmta ukra s gatirloka eva sa

2454
.
'' .
.
,
. .
.

,
,
.
,
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[dhanu] dhanu( .nom.) []
dhanu( . a bow; N. of the priyagu tree; a measure of four hastas)
[arramomityetacchara] arram( .nom.) + o( .) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
ara( .nom.) [, '' ]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
o( . the sacred syllable om)
ara( . an arrow, a shaft; a kind of white reed or grass; hurt, injury, wound)
[ikhsya] ikh( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [() ]
ikh( . a lock of hair left on the crown of the head; a chest; tuft; summit; a flame)
[manastamolakaa] mana( .nom.) + tama( .nom.) + lakaa( .nom.) [,
.]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
lakaa( . a mark, token, sign; a symptom [of a disease]; an attribute, a quality)
[bhitv] bhitv(ger.) [ ]
bhid(7. .[bhinatti] to break; to dig or tear up; to divide, separate)
[tamo'tamviamgacchatyathvia] tama( .acc.) + atama+viam([ .] .acc.) +
gacchati(pres..sg.) + atha( .) + via([ .] .acc.) [
. (+) ]
atamaviam([ .] .acc.) or atamas( .ins.) + viam([ .] .acc.)
via(p.p. entered; possessed; possessed of, seized or filled with; engrossed or occupied in)
gam(1. . to come, come near; to arrive at, attain, reach; to have recourse to)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[bhitv'ltacakramiva] bhitv(ger.) + alta+cakram( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
alta( . a firebrand, halfburnt wood)
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage; a potter's wheel; a sharp circular missile)
[sphurantamdityavaramrjasvanta] sphurantam( . .acc.) + ditya+varam( . .acc.) +
rjasvanta( . .acc.) [ ]

13. _6 2455
sphurat > sphurat( . .acc.) & rjasvat > rjasvat( . .acc.)
sphur(6. . to throb, palpitate; to twitch, struggle; to start, spring forward) > sphurat(pres.p.)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
vara( . a colour, hue; look; a class of men, tribe, caste; a good quality)
rjasvat( . rich in food, juicy, succulent; powerful, strong, vigorous) < rj( . strength)
[brahma] brahma( .acc.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[tamasa] tamasa( .gen.) []
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[paryamapayadyadamuminnditye'tha] paryam( . .acc) + apayat(impf..sg.) +
yat(pn. .nom.) + amumin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ ditye( .loc.) + atha( .) [
. () ]
para( . other, different; distant, removed; beyond, further) > prya(pot.p.) or parya(pot.p.)
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
mapayadyadamuminnditye'tha
[some'gnau] some( .loc.) + agnau( .loc.) [ ]
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods) the Moon
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[vidyuti] vidyuti( .loc.) [ ]
vidyut( . lightning; a thunderbolt; the dawn)
[vibhtyatha] vibhti(pres..sg.) + atha( .) [. ]
vibh(2. . to shine; to seem, appear; to become visible, come to light)
[khalvena] khalu( .) + ena(pn. .acc.) [ ]
[dtv'mtatva] dtv(ger.) + amtatva( .acc.) [() ]
d(1. . to see, look at, observe, view; to look upon, regard; to visit, wait or call upon)
amtatva( . immortality) < * + tva('the state of') < amta( . not dead; imperishable: .)
[gacchattyeva] gacchati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[dhynamanta] dhynam( .nom.) + anta( .) [ ]
dhyna( . meditation, reflection, thought; especially, abstract contemplation)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
[pare] pare( . .loc.) []
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[tattve] tattve( .loc.) []
tattva( . essence, true or real state)
[lakyeu] lakyeu( .loc.pl.) [ (+) ]
lakya(pot.p. to be looked at or observed, visible, observable: . an aim, target; a sign)
[ca] ca( .)
[nidhyate] nidhyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
nidh(3. . to place, put, put or act down; to confide; to give, impart to, deposit with: [pass.]
to be put or laid down; to be contained or situated or absorbed in, to rest in)
[ato'vieavijna] ata( .) + aviea+vijna( .nom.) [ ]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
aviea( . remnant, rest, leavings, remainder)
vijna( . knowledge, wisdom; discrimination; skill, proficiency)
[vieamupagacchati] vieam( .acc.) + upagacchati(pres..sg.) [ ,]

2456
viea( . peculiar; copious; specialized: . discrimination, distinguishing between; difference)
upagam(1. . to go to, approach; attain, reach; to enter into; to undergo, suffer)
[mnase] mnase( .abso.loc.) [ ]
mnasa( . mental, spiritual; produced from the mind: . the mind, heart, soul)
[ca] ca( .)
[vilne] vilne( p. .abso.loc.) [ ]
vilna(p.p. sticking to, clung or attached to; hidden, disappeared, perished, absorbed in)
[tu] tu( .) []
tu( . on the contrary, on the other hand; used as an emphatic particle)
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[sukha] sukha( .nom.) [()]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
[ctmaskika] ca( .) + tma+skika( . .nom.) [() ,]
.
[] ca, vai, tu, hi.
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
skika( .) < *[i] + ika(taddhita) < ska( . having eye; having the seeds)
[tadbrahma] tat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) [ ]
[cmta] ca( .) + amta( .nom.) []
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[ukra] ukra( .nom.) []
ukra( . bright, radiant; white, pure: . semen virile; the essence of anything)
[s] s(pn. .nom.) []
[gatirloka] gati( .nom.) + loka( .nom.) [ () ]
gati( . motion, going, moving; access, entrance; scope, room; a way, path)
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[eva] eva( .) [ ]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [.]

6.25 Ajlrmr lSuliWilSr viqr kr xuml Cu r


mvrilSrosuuv mhuZr mhiU pm uailS ueU uqir
uvMgc xm mhuZr mhi pm uailS ueU
uqiruvM puiiru r
Lu mhqjXMU rxqi xuqlMk |
rl rgei um ixqa Ci xqi
LMiu mhqlxUlSrh iju c |
xupumUira ra Cirpkri
athnyatrpyukta nidrevntarhitendriya uddhitamay dhiy svapna iva ya
payatndriyabile'vivaa praavkhya praetra bhrpa vigatanidra vijara
vimtyu viokaca so'pi praavkhya praet bhrpo vigatanidra vijaro
vimtyurvioko bhavattyeva hyya

13. _6 2457
eva pramathokra yasmt sarvamanekadh |
yunakti yujate vpi tasmdyoga iti smta
ekatva pramanasorindriy tathaiva ca |
sarvabhvaparitygo yoga ityabhidhyate

.
,
''
. ''

.
.
'', ,
'[]' .

'[]' .

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[nidrevntarhitendriya] nidr( .nom.) + iva( .) + antar+hita+indriya( . .nom.) [
]
nidry( .loc.) iva( .) []
nidr( . sleep, sleepiness; sloth; shutting, budding state)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hita( . put placed, set laid; established: . benefit, profit; anything proper or suitable)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
[uddhitamay] uddhi+tamay( . .ins.) [ ]
uddhi( . purity, cleanness; brightness, lustre; sanctity, holiness; purification, expiation)
tama(a taddhita affix of the supelative degree applied to nouns, adjective and also to verbs)
[dhiy] dhiy( .ins.) []
dh( . intellect, understanding, mind; idea, conception; a thought)
[svapna] svapne( .loc.) []
svapna( . sleeping, sleep; a dream, dreaming; sloth, indolence; the state of ignorance)
[iva] iva( .) []
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[payatndriyabile'vivaa] payati(pres..sg.) + indriya+bile( .loc.) + avivaa( . .nom.)
[ ]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
bila( . a hole, cavity, burrow; a gap, pit, chasm; an aperture, opening)
vivaa( . uncontrolled, independent; having lost control over oneself; insensible) < vaa( .
influenced by: . wish, desire; influence, control)
[praavkhya] praava+khya( . .acc.) ['' '' ]
praava( . the sacred syllable; a kind of musical instrument; an epithet of Viu)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)

2458
[praetra] praetra( .acc.) [ ]
praet( . a leader; a maker, creator; the promulgator of a doctrine)
[bhrpa] bh+rpa( . .acc.) [ ]
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[vigatanidra] vigata+nidra( . .acc.) [ ( )]
vigata(p.p. departed, gone away, disappeared; parted, separated; dead)
nidr( . sleep, sleepiness; sloth; shutting, budding state)
[vijara] vijara( . .acc.) [ ]
vijara( . young, fresh) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + jar( . old age; decrepitude)
[vimtyu] vimtyu( . .acc.) [ ]
vimtyu( . free from death) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + mtyu( . death, dying)
[viokaca] viokam( . .acc.) + ca( .) [ .]
vioka( . free from grief, happy: . cessation of grief) < vi( . separation) + oka( . grief)
[so'pi] sa(pn. .nom.) + api( .) [ ]
[praavkhya] praavkhya( . .nom.) ['' '' ]
[praet] praet( .nom.) [ ]
[bhrpo] bhrpa( . .nom.) [ ]
[vigatanidra] vigata+nidra( . .nom.) [ ( )]
[vijaro] vijara( . .nom.) [ ]
[vimtyurvioko] vimtyu( . .nom.) + vioka( . .nom.) [ ]
[bhavattyeva] bhavati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[eva] eva( .) []
[pramathokra] pram( .acc.) + atha( .) + o+kra( .acc.) [
'']
atho- atha( .) + o- : <Pini_6.1.095> omoca | [pararpa sandh] vddhi sadh
, 'upasarga + verb(e, o)' vddhi sadh , 'a' .
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
om( . the sacred syllable om)
kra( . doer, making; . an act; a term denoting a sound or a word which is not inflected)
[yasmt] yasmt( .) []
yasmt( . from which, since as; that, in order that)
[sarvamanekadh] sarvam([ .] .acc.) + anekadh( .) [ ( ) ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
anekadh( . in various ways, variously)
[yunakti] yunakti(pres..sg.) []
yuj(7. . to yoke or join or fasten; prepare, apply; to join, unite, connect; to use, employ)
[yujate] yujate(pres..pl.) [ (+ ) ]
[vpi] v( .) + api( .) []
[tasmdyoga] tasmt( .) + yoga( .nom.) [ '(=)']
'' .
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)

13. _6 2459
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[smta] smta( p. .nom.) [.]
smta(p.p. remembered, recollected; regarded, laid down; appointed, designed; termed, styled)
[ekatva] ekatva( .nom.) [ (+)]
ekatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < eka( . one)
[pramanasorindriy] pra+manaso( .gen.du.) + indriy( .gen.pl.) [
]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
[tathaiva] tath( .) + eva( .) [() ]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[ca] ca( .)
[sarvabhvaparitygo] sarva+bhva+parityga( .nom.) [ (+ )]
bhva( . being, existing; becoming, occurring; state, condition)
parityga( . leaving, quitting, abandonment; giving up, renouncing; neglect, omission)
[yoga] yoga( .nom.) ['(=)']
[ityabhidhyate] iti( .) + abhidhyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ .]
abhidh(3. . to say, speak, tell; to name, call; to lay or put on, fasten)

6.26 Ajlrmr rj umx cUh vMlM xrlhirSUal


eWiru uu Zsuqlmhlqirllirlqral eWiriximiuu
xj rj imiuxmxihMxxmvleeusiiru uu
ZsuxumhZr mhxxmvleeusirj rSeeusiriSoh
mgciwh mUq mSgciSSxr SiuqiSmUqik ciql uper
mUriq sMliru W
ul ri Zs uxTsXa xrlqrZ iju ixr |
mhSr u mlUu ixqSprccUliW rjqh
athnyatrpyukta yath vpsu cria kunika strayantreddhtyodare'gnau
juhotyeva vva khalvimnprnaumityanenoddhtynmaye'gnau
juhotyatastaptorvva so'tha yath taptorvisarpistakhasasparenojjvalatty
eva vva khalvasvaprkhya prasasparenojjvalatyatha
yadujjvalatyetadbrahmao rpacaitadvio parama padacaitadrudrasya
rudratvametattadaparimitadh ctmna vibhajya prayatm loknityeva hyha
vaneca yadvat khalu visphulig srynmaykhca tathaiva tasya |
prdayo vai punareva tasmdabhyuccarantha yathkramea

.
,
'' .

2460
. ''
, ' ' .
, ,
. .
.
,
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[yath] yath( .) [ ]
[vpsu] v( .) + apsu( .loc.pl.) []
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > apsu( .loc.pl.)
[cria] cria( .acc.pl.) [ ]
crin( . walking, going, moving, being; acting, proceeding, doing; living or feeding on)
[kunika] kunika( .nom.) [ ]
kulika( . belonging to fish: . a fisherman)
kunika( . a fowler, birdcatcher: . the interpretation of omens)
[strayantreoddhtyodare'gnau] strayantrea( .ins.) + uddhtya(ger.) + udare( np.loc.) +
agnau( .loc.) [( ) () ]
strayantra( . a threadmachine, shuttle; a weaver's loom) < stra( . a thread, string, line; a
fiber; a wire) + yantra( . any rope or support; band, tie; machine, device)
uddh(1.10. . to draw out, raise up; to save, deliver: to draw or take out, extract; to uproot)
udara( . the belly; the interior or inside of anything, cavity)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[juhotyeva] juhoti(pres..sg.) + eva( .) [ , ]
hu(3. . to offer or present [as oblation to fire]; to perform a sacrifice; to eat)
[vva] vva( .) []
vva( . just, indeed, even)
[khalvimnprnomityanenoddhtynmaye'gnau] khalu( .) + imn(pn. .acc.pl.) +
prn( .acc.pl.) + om( .) + iti( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) + uddhtya(ger.) +
anmaye( . .loc.) + agnau( .loc.) [ ''
]

khalu( . indeed, certainly, truly)
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
anmaya( . free from disease, healthy: . good or sound health; health, wellbeing) <
maya( . disease, sickness, distemper; damage, hurt; indigestion)
[juhotyatastaptorvva] juhoti(pres..sg.) + ata( .) + tapta+urv( .nom.) + iva( .) [
. ()]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
tapta(p.p. heated, burnt; redhot; practised) < tap(1. . to shine, blaze; to make hot)
urv( . wide region, the earth; land, soil; the open space or expanse; [Ved.] heaven & earth)
[so'tha] sa(pn. .nom.) + atha( .) [(). ]
[yath] yath( .) []

13. _6 2461
[taptorvisarpistakhasasparenojjvalattyeva] taptorvi+sarpi( .nom.) +
ta+kha+sasparena( .ins.) + ujjvalati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [
() '' (+ )
(+) ]
sarpis( . clarified butter)
jya( . clarified butter, ghee; oil, milk; N. of a sort of chant or religious service)
ghta( . ghee, clarified butter; butter; water; spirit, energy)
ta( . grass in general; a blade of grass, reed, straw; anything made of straw)
kha( . a piece of wood, especially one used as fuel)
saspara( . contact, touch, conjunction, mixture; being touched or affected; perception)
ujjval(1. . to blaze up, shine: [caus.] to light up, illuminate, irradiate)
[vva] vva( .) []
[khalvasvaprkhya] khalu( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) + aprkhya([ .] .nom.) [
' ' ]
' ' , .
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[prasasparenojjvalatyatha] pra+sasparena( .ins.) + ujjvalati(pres..sg.) + atha( .)
[ ( ). ]
[yadujjvalatyetadbrahmao] yat(pn. .nom.) + ujjvalati(pres..sg.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
brahmaa( .gen.) [() () ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[rpacaitadvio] rpam( .nom.) + ca( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vio( .gen.) [
]
() () ()
().
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
[parama] parama( . .nom.) []
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[padacaitadrudrasya] padan( .nom.) + ca( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + rudrasya( .gen.)
[ ]
pada( . a foot; a step, pace, stride; position)
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[rudratvametattadaparimitadh] rudratvam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + tat(pn. .nom.) +
aparimitadh( .) ['' ( ). (+)
]
rudratva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large)
aparimitadh( . in immeasurable parts) < aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
[ctmna] ca( .) + tmna( .acc.) []
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vibhajya] vibhajya(ger.) []
vibhaj(1. . to divide, distribute; to distinguish, discriminate; to honour, worship)
[prayatm] prayati(pres..sg.) + im(pn. .acc.pl.) [ ]
pr(4. . to fill, fill out; to please, satisfy: 10. . to fill; to blow into or fill with wind)
[loknityeva] lokn( .acc.pl.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. . ]

2462
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[vaneca] vane( .abl.) + ca( .) [ ]
vani( . fire; the digestive faculty, gastric fluid; digestion, appetite)
[yadvat] yadvat( .) []
yadvat( . as)
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[visphulig] visphulig( .nom.pl.) [ (+)]
visphuliga( . a spark of fire; a kind of poison) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
[srynmaykhca] sryt( .abl.) + maykh( .nom.pl.) + ca( .) [
(+)]
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
maykha( . a ray of light, beam, ray)
[tathaiva] tath( .) + eva( .) [ ]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) []
[prdayo] prdaya( .nom.pl.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[vai] vai( .) []
[punareva] puna( .) + eva( .) [ ()]
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
[tasmdabhyuccarantha] tasmt(pn. .abl.) + abhyuccaranti(pres..pl.) + iha( .) [
]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
abhyuccar(1. . to rise over) < abhi + ud + car(1. . to go, wander)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[yathkramea] yathkramea(adv.) [ .]
yathkarma( . according to one's duties or circumstances) = yathkramea(adv.)

6.27 Ajlrmr oh uuie mUxrqixrvUUxr


rcNUUxrwhrqxrii biqju xpx lWi
uiSMahuqliWSrMv ulSli rxr eriUu
xqmiirixiuqcUhi pqurxmhQ lWi rjcUhi pqiu
qixxjqrxmhQ rjalrrxMUSr lppuli mhvri c
ijrh xWuqiru W
WMvqr MvqllS mUqsr |
xu ra iixqM ieualxrr
athnyatrpyukta brahmao vvaitatteja parasymtasyarrasya
yaccharrasyauyamasyaitat ghtamathvi sannabhasi nihita
vaitadekgreaivamantarhdayka vinudanti yattasya jyotiriva

13. _6 2463
sampadyattyatastadbhvamacireaiti bhumvayaspia nihita yath'cireaiti
bhmitva mdvatsasthamayaspia yathgnyayaskrdayo nbhibhavanti
praayati citta tathrayea sahaivamityeva hyha
hdykamaya koamnanda paramlaya |
sva yogaca tato'smka tejacaivgnisryayo

.
.
, .
.
. ,
. ,
(
).
.
( ),
() .
, ,
.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[brahmao] brahmaa( .gen.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[vvaitatteja] vva( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + teja( .nom.) [ (=)]
vva( . just, indeed, even)
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[parasymtasyarrasya] parasya( . .gen.) + amtasya( . .gen.) +
aarrasya( . .gen.) [ .]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
aarra( . bodiless, incorporeal: . the Supreme Being, Brahman; a god or deity in general)
[yaccharrasyauyamasyaitat] yat(pn. .nom.) + arrasya( .gen.) + auyam( .nom.) +
asya(pn. .gen.) + etat(pn. .nom.) [() . ]
, . ,
.
auya( . heat) < ua( . hot, warm)
[ghtamathvi] ghtam( .nom.) + atha( .) + vi( .) [.
( )]
ghta( . sprinkled; illumined: . ghee, clarified butter; butter; water; spirit, energy)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
vis( . before the eyes, openly, evidently)
[sannabhasi] sat( .nom.) + nabhasi( .ins.) [(+) ( )]
sat( . that which really exists, entity; the really existent truth, reality; good)

2464
nabhas( . the sky, atmosphere; a cloud; fog, vapour)
[nihita] nihita( p. .nom.) [. .]
nihita(p.p. placed, laid, lodged; delivered, entrusted; bestowed upon, applied to)
[vaitadekgreaivamantarhdayka] vai( .) + tat(pn. .nom.) + ekgrea([ .] .ins.) +
evam( .) + antar+hdaya+ka( .acc.) [
]
[or] v( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) : ()
ekgra( . fixed on one object or point only; closely attentive, concentrated; unperplexed)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[vinudanti] vinudanti(pres..pl.) []
vinud(6. . to strike, pierce; to play on a musical instrument; to remove, drive away)
[yattasya] yat(pn. .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) [() ]
[jyotiriva] jyoti( .nom.) + iva( .) [ ]
. : () () .
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[sampadyattyatastadbhvamacireaiti] sampadyati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) + ata( .) +
tadbhvam( .acc.) + acirea( .ins.adv.) + eti(pres..sg.) [ . (+)
,]
sampadyate(pres..sg.)
sampad(4. . to turn out well; to be completed; to arise; to obtain, attain to)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
tadbhva( . becoming that) < tad(pn.) + bhva( . being, existing; state, condition)
acira( . brief, transitory, of short duration; recent, late; 'recently' 'just' 'not long ago')
[bhmvayaspia] bhmau( .loc.) + ayaspia( .nom.) [ ]
bhmi( . the earth; soil, ground; a territory, district, country)
ayaspia( . a cannonball) < ayas( . iron; steel; metal) + pia( . a round mass, ball)
[nihita] nihita( . .nom.) [ ]
[yath'cireaiti] yath( .) + acirea( .ins.adv.) + eti(pres..sg.) [
()]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
i(2. . to go, go to or towards, come to or near; to arrive at, reach; to return)
[bhmitva] bhmitva( .acc.) [ .]
bhmitva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < bhmi( . the earth; soil, ground; a territory)
[mdvatsasthamayaspia] mdvat(adv.) + sastham( . .acc.) + ayaspia( .acc.)
[ (+) ]
md( . clay, earth, loam; a piece of earth, lump of clay; a mound of earth)
vat( . an affix added to nouns or adjectives to denote 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
sastha( . staying, abiding, lasting; dwelling, being, existing; tame, domesticated)
[yathgnyayaskrdayo] yath( .) + agni+ayaskra+daya( .nom.pl.) [
]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
ayaskra( . an ironsmith, blacksmith) < ayas( . iron; steel; metal) + kra( . doer, making)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[nbhibhavanti] na( .) + abhibhavanti(pres..pl.) [ ,]

13. _6 2465
.
abhibh(1. . to overcome, subdue, conquer; to attack, assail; to humiliate, mortify)
[praayati] praayati(pres..sg.) []
( ).
praa(4. . to perish, die; to vanish, disappear; to escape)
[citta] citta( .nom.) []
() . :
( ) .
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[tathrayea] tath( .) + rayea( .ins.) [ ()]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
raya( . a restingplace, seat, substratum; resort)
[sahaivamityeva] saha( .) + evam( .) + iti( .) + eva( .) [ . .
]
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[hdykamaya] hdya+ka+maya( . .nom.) [ ]
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[koamnanda] koam( .nom.) + nanda( .nom.) [ (+ ), ]
koa( .nom.)
koa( . a cask, vessel for holding liquids; a treasury; treasure; bud)
nanda( . happiness, joy, delight; god, Supreme Spirit)
[paramlaya] param( . .nom.) + laya( .nom.) [ (+) .]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
laya( . an abode, a house, a dwelling; a village; a reciptacle, seat)
raya( ) laya( )
[sva] sva( p. .nom.) [( ) ]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
[yogaca] yoga( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ()]
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
[tato'smka] tata( .) + asmka(pn..gen.pl.) [ ,]
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[tejacaivgnisryayo] teja( .nom.) + ca( .) + eva( .) + agni+sryayo( .gen.du.)
[ () ( ) () .]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)

2466

6.28 Ajlrmr pilSrjliqr ii muerer kiShQ


klaWiulpqlqrl cuwh i oUmU lWir xqWqs
iwhwrMhQs ilSUaurpqlkr ker mspShQ
klaWiucNqrl cuwhql Zs pil Wli i
WiuMUmsulliWSrMvxr mU iiuupiliUMv
vlMUuOuuOMiMq xuviru ovs uvi iiies
oMv mhSuaqliri v mi vlr vlimh
lUiqllirr xjU vie xuil xu qWql iiri xu
qlql iql SwOuucqu xgcUcqsMriiru W
wQpqxxi rxr lirqxr SWl |
Alli mUq a xqrara muii
Uexiqpr uxr xxqxr SWl |
mSUMOqow xxr l MScl
athnyatrpyukta bhtendriyrthnatikramya tata pravrajyjya dhtidaa
dhanurghtv'nabhimnamayena caiveu ta brahmadvrapra nihatydya
samohamaul terykual tandrrgavetryabhimndhyaka krodhajya
pralobhadaa dhanurghtvecchmayena caiveuemni khalu bhtni hanti ta
hatvokraplavenntarhdaykasya pra trtvvirbhte'ntarke
anakairavaaivvaakddhtukma saviatyeva brahmal viet
tatacaturjla brahmakoa praudedgurvgamenetyata uddha pta nya
nto'pro nirtm'nanto'kayya sthira vato'ja svatantra sve mahimni
tihatyata sve manimni tihamna dv''vttacakramiva
sacracakramlokayattyeva hyha
abhirmsaistu yuktasya nityamuktasya dehina |
ananta paramo guhya samyagyoga pravartate
rajastamobhy viddhasya susamiddhasya dehina |
putradrakuumbeu saktasya na kadcana

13. _6 2467
,
,
, '' ,

. .

,
.
.
.
( )


.

.

[athnyatrpyukta] atha( .) + anyatra(adv.) + api( .) + ukta( p. .nom.) [


.]
[bhtendriyrthnatikramya] bhta+indriya+arthn( .acc.pl.) + atikramya(ger.) [
]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
atikram(1. .|4. . to step or pass beyond, get across, go over; to pass over, go beyond)
[tata] tata( .) []
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[pravrajyjya] pravrajy+jya( . .acc.) [ ]
pravrajy( . going abroad, migration; wandering about a s a religious mendicant; the order of a
religious mendicant, a mendicant's life, the forth order in the riligious life of a Brhmaa)
jy( . a bowstring; the chord of an arc; the earth)
[dhtidaa] dhti+daa( . .acc.) [ ]
dhti( . taking, holding; having, possessing; maintaining; firmness)
daa( . a stick, staff; the scepter of a king; attack, assault, violence, punishment)
[dhanurghtv'nabhimnamayena] dhanu( .acc.) + ghtv(ger.) +
an+abhimna+mayena( . .ins.) [ () ]
dhanus( . armed with a bow: . bow; a measure of length equal to four hastas)
dhanu( . a bow; N. of the priyagu tree; a measure of four hastas)
grah(9. . to seize, take, take or catch hold of)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[caiveu] ca( .) + eva( .) + iu( .ins.) [ ]
iu( . an arrow; the number five; a versed sine)

2468
[ta] ta(pn. .acc.) []
[brahmadvrapra] brahma+dvra+pra( .acc.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
dvra( . a door, gateway; a passage, entrance, ingress; an aperture of the human body)
pra( . the further or opposite bank of a river or ocean)
[nihatydya] nihatya(ger.) + dya( . .acc.) [ ...]
nihan(2. . to kill, destroy; to strike, hit; to conquer, overcome)
dya( . first, primitive; being at the head; beginning with, and so on)
[samohamaul] samoha+maul( . .nom.) [ ]
samoha( . bewilderment, confusion, infatuation; insensibility, swoon; ignorance, folly)
maulin( . having a crown, crested) < mauli( . head, foremost: . the crown of the head)
[terykual] t+ry+kual( . .nom.) [ ]
t( . thirst; desire, strong desire, greedy, avidity, desire of gain)
ry( . envious, impatient: . envy, jealousy)
kualin( . decorated with earrings; circular, spiral; winding, coiling: . a snake)
[tandrrgavetryabhimndhyaka] tandr+rga+vetr( . .nom.) +
abhimna+adhyaka( .nom.) [ (+ ) .]
tandr( . sleepiness, drowsiness) = tandri( .)
rga( . colouring, dyeing; red colour, redness; love, passion) attachment
vetrin( . a doorkeeper, warder; staffbearer)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
adhyaka( . perceptible to the senses, visible: . a superintendent, president, master, ruler)
[krodhajya] krodhajya( . .acc.) [ ]
krodha( . anger, wrath)
jy( . a bowstring; the chord of an arc; the earth)
[pralobhadaa] pralobha+daa( . .acc.) [ ]
pralobha( . cupidity, greediness, covetousness; allurement, seduciton)
daa( . a stick, staff; the scepter of a king; attack, assault, violence, punishment)
[dhanurghtvecchmayena] dhanu( .acc.) + ghtv(ger.) + icch+mayena( . .ins.)
[ ]
dhanus( . armed with a bow: . bow; a measure of length equal to four hastas)
dhanu( . a bow; N. of the priyagu tree; a measure of four hastas)
grah(9. . to seize, take, take or catch hold of)
icch( . wish, desire, inclination of mind; willingness) < i(6. . to wish, desire)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[caiveuemni] ca( .) + eva( .) + iu( .ins.) + imni(pn. .acc.pl.) [
]
iu( . an arrow; the number five; a versed sine)
[khalu] khalu( .) []
[bhtni] bhtni( .acc.pl.) [(+) ]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[hanti] hanti(pres..sg.) [. ]
han(2. . to kill, slay, destroy, strike down; to strike, beat; to hurt, injure)
[ta] ta(pn. .acc.) []
[hatvokraplavenntarhdaykasya] hatv(ger.) + o+kra+plavena( .ins.) + antar+hdaya
+kasya( .gen.) [ '' ]

13. _6 2469
o( . the sacred syllable om)
kra( . doer, making; . an act; a term denoting a sound or a word which is not inflected)
plava( . swimming, floating: . swimming; flood, swelling of a river; a raft, canoe) < plu(1. .
to float, swim; to cross in a boat; to swing to and fro)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[pra] pra( .acc.) []
pra( . the further or opposite bank of a river or ocean)
[trtvvirbhte'ntarke] trtv(ger.) + virbhte( p. .abso.loc.) + antar+ke( .abso.loc.)
[ ]
t(1. . to cross over, over; to sail across, navigate; to float, swim; to get over)
tr(10. . to get through, cross over; to finish, accomplish, settle, adjust)
virbhta( . become apparent, visible, manifest) < virbh(1. . to become manifest) <
vis( . before the eyes, openly, evidently) tiras( . crookedly, obliquely; secretly, covertly)
[anakairavaaivvaakddhtukma] anakai( .) + avae( .loc.) + iva( .) +
avaa+kt( .nom.) + dhtu+kma( . .nom.) [
( )]
avaaiva < avaai iva < avae iva [or] avaaiva < avaai eva < avae eva
anakais( . slowly)
avaa( . produced in a hole: . a hole, cavity; a pit; a well)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
kt( . [comp.] accomplisher, doer, maker, performer, manufacturer)
dhtu( . a constituent or essential part, an ingredient; an element; a part, portion)
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[saviatyeva] saviati(pres..sg.) + eva( .) [() ]
savi(6. . to enter; to sleep, lie down to rest; to cohabit, have sexual intercourse with)
[brahmal] brahma+l( .acc.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
l( . an apartment, a room, saloon; a house, an abode; the upper or main branch of a tree)
[viet] viet(pot..sg.) [ .]
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
[tatacaturjla] tata( .) + catur+jla( . .acc.) [ ]
: matter, life, mind, understanding.
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
catur(num. . four: . four time)
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[brahmakoa] brahmakoa( .acc.) [ ]
: annamayakoa( ) pramayakoa( )
manomayakoa( ) vijnamayakoa( ) &
nandamayakoa( = )
brahmakoa( . the treasure of the Vedas, the entire collection of the Vedas)
[praudedgurvgamenetyata] praudet(pot..sg.) + guru+gamena( .ins.) + iti( .) + ata( .)
[ . ]
'(guru) (gama)'
praud(6. . to dispel, drive off, remove; to push or thrust forward, push on; to drive, stir)
guru( . heavy, weighty: . a father; any venerable or respectable person; a teacher)

2470
gama( . coming, arrival; acquisition; birth, origin, source; supply of money, income)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[uddha] uddha( . .nom.) []
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[pta] pta( . .nom.) []
pta(p.p. purified, cleansed, washed; threshed, winnowed; expiated)
[nya] nya( . .nom.) [ (+)]
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
[nto'pro] nta( . .nom.) + apra( . .nom.) [ ]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
apra( . lifeless, inanimate: . The Almighty Being)
[nirtm'nanto'kayya] nirtm( . .nom.) + ananta( . .nom.) + akayya( . .nom.)
[(= ) ]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
ananta( . endless, infinite, eternal: . the sky, atmosphere) < anta( . limit, boundary)
akayya( . that which cannot decay, imperishable) < kaya( . a house, residence; loss)
[sthira] sthira( . .nom.) []
sthira( . firm, steady; immoveable, motionless; immoveably fixed; permanent, eternal)
[vato'ja] vata( . .nom.) + aja( . .nom.) [ ]
vata( . eternal, perpetual, everlasting; all: . heaven; eternity, continuity)
aja( . unborn, existing from all eternity: . the unborn; the soul)
[svatantra] svatantra([ .] .nom.) [ ]
svatantra( . selfdependent, uncontrolled, independent) < tantra( . a loom, a thread; system)
[sve] sve( . .loc.) []
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)
[mahimni] mahimni( .loc.) []
mahiman( . greatness; glory, majesty; high, rank; the magical power of increasing size at will)
[tihatyata] tihati(pres..sg.) + ata( .) [( ). ]
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[sve] sve( . .loc.) []
[mahimni] mahimni( .loc.) []
[tihamna] tihamna([ .] .acc.) [ ( )]
tihamna(pres.p.) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide)
[dv''vttacakramiva] dv(ger.) + vtta+cakram( .acc.) + iva( .) [( )
(+ ) ]
(, ) .
d(1. . to see, look at, observe, view; to look upon, regard; to visit, wait or call upon)
vtta(p.p. turned round, whirled, returned; repeated; learnt [by heart]; upside down)
cakra( . the wheel of a carriage; a potter's wheel; a sharp circular missile)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[sacracakramlokayattyeva] sacra+cakram( .acc.) + lokayati(pres..sg.) + iti( .) +
eva( .) [ ( ). . ]
sacra( . going, movement, travelling or roaming through; passage, transit; a course)
lok(1. .|10. . to see, perceive, behold; to consider, regard)

13. _6 2471
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[abhirmsaistu] abhi(num. . .ins.pl.) + msai( .ins.pl.) + tu( .) [ ]
: : uttaryaa( . the progress of the sun to the north [of the equator]; the
period or time the summer solstice) < uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern) + ayaa( .
walking, a path) - (21st of Dec. ~ 21st of Jun.)
a(num. .nom.pl.) < a(num. . six)
msa( . a month; the moon; the number twelve)
tu( . on the contrary, on the other hand; used as an emphatic particle)
[yuktasya] yuktasya( . .gen.) [ ]
yukta(p.p. joined, united; adapted, fitted; fit, proper, suitable)
[nityamuktasya] nitya+muktasya( . .gen.) [ (+) ]
nitya( . continual, perpetual; invariable, regular; usual: [] . always, constantly, regularly)
mukta(p.p. loosened, relaxed; set free, liberated; abandoned, left)
[dehina] dehina( .gen.) []
dehin( . incarnate, embodied: . a living being, especially a man)
[ananta] ananta( . .nom.) []
ananta( . endless, infinite, eternal: . the sky, atmosphere) < anta( . limit, boundary)
[paramo] paramo( . .nom.) []
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[guhya] guhya( . .nom.) []
guhya(pot.p. to be concealed; secret; mysterious: . hypocrisy: . a secret, mystery)
[samyagyoga] samyag( .) + yoga( .nom.) [ ]
samyak( . with, together with; well, properly, rightly) = samyac( . going with; right, proper)
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
[pravartate] pravartate(pres..sg.) [.] .
pravt(1. . to go forward, proceed; to arise, be produced; to happen, take place)
[rajastamobhy] rajas+tamobhy( .ins.du.) [(+) (+ ) (+
) ]
rajas( . dust, powder, dirt; the dust or pollen of flowers; foulness, passion, emotion)
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[viddhasya] viddhasya( . .gen.) []
viddha(p.p. pierced, penetrated, wounded; beaten, whipped; thrown, directed) < vyadh(4. . to
pierce, hurt, strike, kill; to bore, perforate; to pick)
[susamiddhasya] su+samiddhasya( . .gen.) [(+) ( )]
su( . good, excellent, right excessively)
samiddha(p.p. lighted up, kindled; set on fire; inflamed, excited; full, complete)
[dehina] dehina( .gen.) [ ]
dehin( . incarnate, embodied: . a living being, especially a man)
[putradrakuumbeu] putra+dra+kuumbeu( .loc.pl.) [ ]
putra( . a son, child)
dra( . a rent, gap, cleft; a ploughed field) > dr( .pl. a wife)
kuumba( . a household, a family: a kinsman; offspring, progeny)
[saktasya] saktasya( . .gen.) []
sakta(p.p. stuck or attached to, in contact with; addicted, fond of; fixed or rivetted on)
[na] na( .)
[kadcana] kadcana( .) [ .]

2472
na kadcana na samyagyoga na pravartate [ .]
kadcana( . at some times, one day, at one time or another, once) < kad( . when)
2 03
, 6 30 .

6.29 LuqYiuliWSr vMrlrxixq lqxMiulr our Ueloh


mljlqR m memiUi xliw lii vliiu
raprxSumliiriiq lmr lvwrr
lvlirMirSirllrpr xuahxqmr Si
evamuktv'ntarhdaya kyanyastasmai namasktv'nay brahmavidyay
rjanbrahmaa panthnamrh putr prajpateriti santoa dvandvatitik
ntatva yogbhysdavpnottyetadguhyatama nputrya niyya
nntyakrtayedityananyabhaktya sarvaguasampannya dadyt

.
! .
.

. , .

[evamuktv'ntarhdaya] evam( .) + uktv(ger.) + antar+hdaya( . .nom.) [


]
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
[kyanyastasmai] kyanya( .nom.) + tasmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[namasktv'nay] namasktv(ger.) + anay(pn. .ins.) [, ]
namask(8. .) < namaskra( . bowing, respectful or reverential salutation)
[brahmavidyay] brahmavidyay( .ins.) [ ]
brahmavidy( . knowledge of the Supreme Spirit)
[rjanbrahmaa] rjan( .voc.) + brahmaa( .gen.) [! ]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[panthnamrh] panthnam( .acc.) + rh( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]
pathin( . a road, way, path; journey, wayfaring; range, reach) < path(1. . to go, move: 10. .
to throw, cast) | panth(1.10. . to go, to travel)
pathin( .) : nom[panthpanthnaupanthna] acc.pl.[patha] ins.pl.[pathibhi]
rha(p.p. mounted, ascended, seated on; raised up, elevated on high; arisen, produced)
[putr] putr( .nom.pl.) []
putra( . a son, child)
[prajpateriti] prajpate( .gen.) + iti( .) [ .]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)

13. _6 2473
[santoa] santoa( .acc.) []
santoa( . satisfaction, contentment; pleasure, delight, joy; the thumb and forefinger)
[dvandvatitik] dvandva+titik( .acc.) [ ]

dvandva( . pair, couple; a couple of opposite conditions or qualities; a strife, contention)
titik( . endurance, patience, resignation, forbearance)
[ntatva] ntatva( .acc.) [ ]
ntatva( .) < nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated)
[yogbhysdavpnottyetadguhyatama] yoga+abhysa+dau( .loc.) + pnoti(pres..sg.) +
iti( .) + etat(pn. .acc.) + guhya+tama( . .acc.) [ .
]
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
abhysa( . repetition in general; repeated practice or exercise; habit, custom, practice)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
p(5. . to obtain, attain, get; to reach, go to; to pervade, occupy)
guhya(pot.p. to be concealed; secret; mysterious: . hypocrisy: . a secret, mystery)
tama(a taddhita affix of the supelative degree applied to nouns, adjective and also to verbs)
[nputrya] na( .) + a+putrya([ .] .dat.) [ ]
putra( . a son, child)
[niyya] na( .) + a+iyya([ .] .dat.) [ ]
iya( . a pupil, disciple, scholar; anger, passion; violence, force)
[nntyakrtayedityananyabhaktya] na( .) + a+ntya([ .] .dat.) +
krtayet(caus.pot..sg.) + iti( .) + an+anya+bhaktya( .dat.) [
. ]
( )
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
kt(10. . to mention, repeat; to tell, recite; to praise, glorify)
ananya( . not different, same; sole, unique, without second; undivided)
bhakta( . a worshipper; devotee: . food or a meal; . loved, liked; worshipped)
[sarvaguasampannya] sarva+gua+sampannya([ .] .dat.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
sapanna(p.p. prosperous, rich; perfect; obtained; perfectly acquainted or conversant with)
[dadyt] dadyt(pot..sg.) [(+) .]
d(1. . to give, bestow, grant: 2. . to cut: 4. . to bind: 3. . to give, bestow, grant)

6.30 vc Sv vc xuxj xSkrl xS xSkrr xe


xrSiri xSoh xirpswh lulrxiiTscNmvlUv
mUwuiquaipr lwMqrrqmUqi xZqqr ii mUq u
vukUu mUxrUh rwMqiu x W xuMqqr
mwkruxrxMsmpqlsXa oiximUi qM AWah
mMipSuvSkruxriqolkqmaikruxrxr Swr q qlx

2474
u mvri qlx vhi Mq xMsm ucMix
kiUkikpUiriixu ql Lu ahbql MswMixjUs
smrql xxmW uraxcpqliu mri CirW x qqSqiru qlrql
lokliriqliql eslu ZcUi mwkruxrxMsmpqlsXa
oiximUi qxixqi lUkruxr lxMsm
lUpqlxiSilqshqw omSurw UuuUllxr iqx
mU aqwrir W xu Mq xqWi CirSWUli
rS mgcuili ll qlx xW |
o l ucwii iqW mUq aiq
LiSYiuliWSr vMrlrxixq lqxMiu rjuSmcU MiMir
qSUrh ai l iql aiUw omj xU U pukul
ulai3 CirSWUli
Alli Uvqrxixr Smu xji WS |
xixi MSls Mms qSsWi
FkuqM xjixiw r pu xrqhQs |
osMqiqr il rli mU ai
rSxrlrSvqviqkuqu uruxji |
il SulMrl xukql mmi
r lMmkxiSvqrxr qSmp |
CW Mqmpar i xxUi xuv
ixqi xaxuamuaWipaulxuSir Ci
o ucau dee uci sattvastha sadadhyn sadvd saddhyy sadyj
sydityata sadbrahmai satyabhilii nirvtto'nyastatphalacchinnaponira
parevtmavadvigatabhayo nikmo'kayyamaparimita sukhamkramya tihati
parama vai evadheriva parasyoddharaa yannikmatva sa hi
sarvakmamaya puruo'dhyavasyasakalpbhimnaligo baddho'tastadviparto
mukto'traika hurgua
praktibhedavadadhyavasytmabandhamupgato'dhyavasyasya doakayddhi
moko manas hyeva payati manas oti kma sakalpo vicikits
raddh'raddh dhtiradhtirhrrdhrbhrityetatsarva mana eva
guaughairuhyamna kaluktacsthiracalo lupyamna saspho
vyagrascbhimnitva prayta ityaha so mamedamityeva manyamno
nibadhntytmantmna jleneva khecaro'ta
puruo'dhyavasyasakalpbhimnaligo baddo'tastadviparto muktastasmt
niradhyavasyo nisakalpo nirabhimnastihedetanmokalakaametra
brahmapadavyeo'tra dvravivaro'nensya tamasa pra gamiyatyatra hi sarve
km samhit ityatrodharanti

13. _6 2475
yad pacvatihante jnni manas saha |
buddhica na vicetate tmhu param gatim
etaduktvntarhdaya kyanyastasmai namasktv yathvadupacr ktaktyo
maruduttaryaa gato na hyatrodvartman gatireo'tra brahmapatha saura
dvra bhittvordhvena vinirgat3 ityatrodharanti
anant ramayastasya dpavadya sthito hdi |
sitsit kadrunl kapil mdulohit
rdhvameka sthitaste yo bhittv sryamaala |
brahmalokamatikramya tena ynti par gati
yadasynyadramiatamrdhvameva vyavasthita |
tena devanikyn svadhmni prapadyate
ye naikarpcdhastdramayo'sya mduprabh |
iha karmopabhogya tai sasarati so'vaa
tasmt sargasvargpavargaheturbhagavnasvditya iti

''

.
, ,

. '' .

, .
,
,
.
.
. ,
,
. ' . .' ,
.
, .
, ,
, .
, .
.


.
.

2476
,
. .
.
.
,
.
, , , .
,
. 1 ,
.
.
.
.

[o] o( .) ['']
[ucau] ucau( . .loc.) []
uci( . clean, pure, clear; white; bright, resplendent; virtuous, pious, holy)
[dee] dee( .loc.) []
dea( . a place or spot in general; a region, country; a department, part)
[uci] uci( p. .nom.) [(+) ]
[sattvastha] sattvastha( p. .nom.) [ ]
sattvastha( . being in the nature of things; characterized by goodness, good: . a yogi)
[sadadhyn] sat+adhyn( p. .nom.) [ ]
sat( . being, existing, existent; real, essential, true: . that which really exists)
adh(2. . to study, learn [by heart], read; to remember, think of; to know learn by heart)
[sadvd] sat+vd( p. .nom.) [ ]
vdin( . speaking, talking, discoursing; asserting; disputing) < vad(1. . to speak, say, tell)
[saddhyy] sat+dhyy( p. .nom.) [ ]
dhyyin( .[comp.] meditating) < * + in(agentive) < dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon)
[sadyj] sadyj( p. .nom.) [ ]
yjin( .[comp.] sacrificing; worshipping) < * + in(agentive) < yaj(1. . to sacrifice)
[sydityata] syt( .) + iti( .) + ata( .) [ . . ]
syt( . it may be, perhaps, perchance) < pot..sg. of as(to be)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[sadbrahmai] sat+brahmai( .loc.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[satyabhilii] sati( .loc.) + abhilii( . .loc.) [( ) ]
[or] sati( .loc.) + abhil( .nom.) [ .]
abhilin( . wishing or desiring for [w/accloccomp.]; desirous, greedy of)
[nirvtto'nyastatphalacchinnaponira] nirvtta( p. .nom.) + anya([ .] .nom.) +
tat+phala+|c|+chinna+pa( . .nom.) + nira( . .nom.) [
( ), ]
nirvtta(p.p. accomplished, attained, performed; finished, ended)

13. _6 2477
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
chinna(p.p. cut, divided, rent; destroyed, removed; decaying, declining)
pa( . a cord, chain; a snare, trap or net for catching birds and beasts; a noose)
nira( . devoid of hope, despairing or despondent of; depriving of all hope)
[parevtmavadvigatabhayo] pareu( .loc.pl.) + tmavat(adv.) + vigata+bhaya( . .nom.)
[ () ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
vat( . an affix added to nouns or adjectives to denote 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
tmavat( . selfpossessed, possessed of selfrestraint; composed, prudent, wise)
vigata(p.p. departed, gone away, disappeared; parted, separated; dead)
bhaya( . fear, alarm, dread; fright, terror; a danger, risk)
[nikmo'kayyamaparimita] nikma([ .] .nom.) + akayyam( . .acc.) +
aparimita( . .acc.) [ ]
nis( .[as a prefix to nouns] out of, away from; not, without; without a remainder)
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
akayya( . that which cannot decay, imperishable) < kaya( . a house, residence; loss)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
[sukhamkramya] sukham( .acc.) + kramya(ger.) [ ]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
kram(1. . to go towards or near, approach; to step or tread upon, enter; to occupy)
[tihati] tihati(pres..sg.) [ .]
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[parama] parama( . .nom.) [ ]
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[vai] vai( .) []
[evadheriva] evadhe( .gen.) + iva( .) [ ]
evadhi( . a valuable treasure) < eva( . height, elevation; happiness; wealth, treasure)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[parasyoddharaa] parasya( . .gen.) + uddharaa( .nom.) [ ]

para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
uddharaa( . raising, elevating; rescuing, drawing out of; sharing, dividing)
[yannikmatva] yat(pn. .nom.) + nikmatva( .nom.) [()
.]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[hi] hi( .) []
[sarvakmamaya] sarva+kma+maya( . .nom.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[puruo'dhyavasyasakalpbhimnaligo] purua( .nom.) +
adhyavasya+sakalpa+abhimna+liga( p. .nom.) [()
()]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)

2478
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
[baddho'tastadviparto] baddha([ .] .nom.) + ata( .) + tat+viparta([ .] .nom.)
[ , ()]
baddha(p.p. bound, tied, fastened; captured, caught) < bandh(9. . to bind, tie; to catch)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
viparta( . reversed, inverted; contrary, opposite; wrong: . contrariety, inversion)
[mukto'traika] mukta([ .] .nom.) + atra( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) [ .
]
the Skhyas
mukta(p.p. loosened, relaxed; set free, liberated; abandoned, left)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[hurgua] hu(perf..pl.) + gua( .nom.) [ ]
ah(5. . to say, speak, mention; to acknowledge)
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
[praktibhedavadadhyavasytmabandhamupgato'dhyavasyasya] prakti+bheda+vat( .abl.) +
adhyavasya+tma+bandham( .acc.) + upgata( p. .nom.) + adhyavasyasya( .gen.)
[ ( ) , ( )]
: (prakti)
3 , 3
'' .
prakti( . the natural condition or state of anything, nature; nature senses)
bheda( . breaking, splitting, cleaving; rending, tearing; dividing, separation)
vaa( . influenced by: . wish, desire; influence, control)
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
bandha( . binding, tying, tie; putting together; a chain, fetter)
upgata(p.p. come, approached; occurred, happened; promised) < upgam(1. . to come)
[doakayddhi] doa+kayt( .abl.) +|d|+ hi( .) [( )
]
doa( . a fault, blame; a crime, guilt; noxious quality, badness)
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
[moko] moka( .nom.) [ (+ ).]
moka( . liberation, release, escape, freedom; rescue, deliverance; final emancipation)
[manas] manas( .ins.) [()]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[hyeva] hi( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[manas] manas( .ins.) [()]
[oti] oti(pres..sg.) [.]
ru(5. . to hear, listen to, give ear to)
[kma] kma( .nom.) []
[sakalpo] sakalpa( .nom.) []
[vicikits] vicikits( .nom.) []

13. _6 2479
vicikits( . doubt, hesitation, uncertainty; mistake, error; finding out the real state)
[raddh'raddh] raddh( .nom.) + araddh( .nom.) [ ]
raddh( . trust, faith, belief; belief in divine revelation) < raddh(3. . to confide, believe)
[dhtiradhtirhrrdhrbhrityetatsarva] dhti( .nom.) + adhti( .nom.) + hr( .nom.) +
dh( .nom.) + bh( .nom.) + iti( .) + etat+sarva([ .] .nom.) [
]
dhti( . taking, holding; having, possessing; maintaining; firmness)
adhti( . want of firmness or control, looseness; incontinence; unhappiness)
hr( . shame; bashfulness, modesty) < hr(3. . to blush, be modest; to be ashamed)
dh( . intellect, understanding, mind; idea, conception; a thought)
bh( . fear, dread, alarm, fright, terror)
[mana] mana( .nom.) [()]
[eva] eva( .) [.]
[guaughairuhyamna] gua+oghai( .ins.pl.) + uhyamna( p. .nom.) [(+ )
]
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
ogha( . a flood, stream, current; an inundation; a heap, quantity, mass)
vah(1. . to carry, lead, bear; to bear along; to fetch, bring) > uhyamna(pass.pres.p.)
uh(1. . to hurt or give pain; to kill, destroy) > uhyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[kaluktacsthiracalo] kalukta( p. .nom.) + ca( .) + asthira( p. .nom.) +
cala( p. .nom.) [ ( ) ]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
kaluk(8. . to make turbid or unclean; to obscure, taint, sully) < kalua( . dirt filth, mud)
asthira( . not stable or firm, unsteady, fickle; uncertain, unascertained; unworthy)
cala( . moving, trembling, shaking; unsteady, fickle, inconstant; frail, transitory)
[lupyamna] lupyamna( p. .nom.) []
lup(6. . to break, violate, cut off, destroy, injure; deprive of, rob) > lupyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[saspho] saspha( p. .nom.) []
saspha( . desirous, longing, eager: [m] . eagerly, wistfully) < sph( . desire, eager
desire, ardent wish, longing) < sph(10. . to be eager, desire eagerly)
[vyagrascbhimnitva] vyagra( p. .nom.) + ca( .) + abhimnitva( .acc.) [
]
vi( . separation)+agra( . foremost)viagra( .) :
vyagra( . bewildered, perplexed, distracted; alarmed, frightened; eagerly or intently occupied)
abhimnitva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < abhimnin( . possessed of selfrespect; having a
high opinion of oneself, proud) < abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance)
[prayta] prayta( p. .nom.) [. .]
prayta(p.p. advanced, gone forth, departed; deceased, dead: . an invasion: . going, gait)
[ityaha] iti( .) + aha(pn..nom.) [. ]
[so] sa(pn. .nom.) [.]
[mamedamityeva] mama(pn..gen.) + idam(pn. .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [
. ]
[manyamno] manyamna( p. .nom.) []
man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard) > manyamna(pres.p.)
[nibadhntytmantmna] nibadhnti(pres..sg.) + tman( .ins.) + tmna( .acc.)
[ ]

2480
nibandh(9. . to bind on, tie; to fix upon, rivet; to join, unite, connect)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[jleneva] jlena( .ins.) + iva( .) [ ]
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[khecaro'ta] khecara( .nom.) + ata( .) [ (+ ). ]
khacara( . flying, moving in the air: . a bird; a cloud; the sun) < kha( . a cavity, hollow,
empty space, sky, cave) + cara( . movable, shaking; wandering)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[puruo'dhyavasyasakalpbhimnaligo] purua( .nom.) +
adhyavasya+sakalpa+abhimna+liga( . .nom.) [()
]
[baddo'tastadviparto] baddha([ .] .nom.) + ata( .) + tat+viparta([ .] .nom.)
[ , ()]
[muktastasmt] mukta([ .] .nom.) + tasmt( .) [ . ]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[niradhyavasyo] nir+adhyavasya([ .] .nom.) [ ]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
adhyavasya( . an attempt, effort, exertion; determination, resolution; perseverance)
[nisakalpo] ni+sakalpa([ .] .nom.) [ ]
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)
[nirabhimnastihedetanmokalakaametra] nir+abhimna([ .] .nom.) + tihet(pot..sg.)
+ etat(pn. .nom.) + moka+lakaam( .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) + atra( .) [
(+) , , (+
)]
abhimna( . pride, selfrespect; selfconceit, arrogance; the act of ahakra; conception)
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
moka( . liberation, release, escape, freedom; rescue, deliverance; final emancipation)
lakaa( . a mark, token, sign; a symptom [of a disease]; an attribute, a quality)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[brahmapadavyeo'tra] brahma+padav( .nom.) + ea(pn. .nom.) + atra( .) [
, (+ )]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a complete or inflected word, pretext; a way, road)
padavi( . a way, road, path; position, station, rank; a place, site) = padav( .)
[dvravivaro'nensya] dvra+vivara( .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [(+
) . ]
dvra( . a door, gateway; a passage, entrance, ingress; an aperture of the human body)
vivara( . a fissure, hole, cavity, hollow; an interstice: . expansion, opening, widening)
[tamasa] tamasa( .gen.) []
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[pra] pra( .acc.) []
pra( . the further or opposite bank of a river or ocean)
[gamiyatyatra] gamiyati(fut..sg.) + atra( .) [ ( ), ]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
[hi] hi( .) []
[sarve] sarve( . .nom.pl.) []

13. _6 2481
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[km] km( .nom.pl.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[samhit] samhit( p. .nom.pl.) [(+) . .]
. 'Brahmakma' . .
samhita(p.p. brought together, assembled; adjusted, settled; composed, collected, calm)
[ityatrodharanti] iti( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
<UpaKah_2.3.10>
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
[pacvatihante] paca(num. . .nom.pl.) + avatihante(pres..pl.) [
( )]
pacan(num.pl. five) < pac(1. . to spread out, to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
avasth(1. . to remain, stay, abide; to abide by; to live)
[jnni] jnni( .nom.pl.) [ ]
jna( . cognizance, knowing; knowledge, learning; consciousness, cognizance)
[manas] manas( .ins.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[saha] saha( .) []
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by[w/ins.])
[buddhica] buddhi( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
[na] na( .)
[viceate] viceate(pres..sg.) [ ]
. : (buddhi) (manas), (indriya) .
vice(1. . to stir, move, be in motion; to act, behave; to exert oneself, strive)
[tmhu] tm(pn. .acc.) + hu(perf..pl.) [ ]
ah(5. . to say, speak, mention; to acknowledge)
[param] param( . .acc.) []
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[gatim] gatim( .acc.) [().]
gati( . motion, going, gait, moving; access, entrance; scope, room)
[etaduktvntarhdaya] etad( .) + uktv(ger.) + antar+hdaya( p. .nom.) [
]
etad( . in this manner, thus, so, here, at this time, now)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
[kyanyastasmai] kyanya( .nom.) + tasmai(pn. .dat.) [. ]
[namasktv] namasktv(ger.) []
tam(pn. .acc.) namaskya(ger.)
namask(8. .) < namaskra( . bowing, respectful or reverential salutation)
[yathvadupacr] yathvat( .) + upacr( . .nom.) [ ]
yathvat( . duly, fitly, properly, rightly; according to rule or precept, as enjoined by rules)

2482
upacrin( . attending, serving) < upacra( . service, attendance; honoring worshipping)
[ktaktyo] ktaktya( . .nom.) []
ktaktya( . who has accomplished his object; satisfied) < kta(p.p. done) + ktya( . duty)
[maruduttaryaa] marut( .nom.) + uttaryaa( .acc.) [() ]
marut( . wind, air; vital air or breath; the god of wind; a god, deity: . a kind of plant)
uttaryaa( . the progress of the sun to the north [of the equator]; the period or time the
summer solstice) < uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern) + ayaa( . walking, a path)
[gato] gata( p. .nom.) [. ,]
gata(p.p. gone; passed away; dead; arrived at)
[na] na( .)
[hyatrodvartman] hi( .) + atra( .) + udvartman( .ins.) [ ]

: . 100
. .
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udvartman( . a wrong road) < ut( . separation, disjunction) + vartman( . a way, road, path)
[gatireo'tra] gati( .nom.) + ea(pn. .nom.) + atra( .) [ ( ).
]
gati( . motion, going, moving; access, entrance; scope, room; a way, path)
[brahmapatha] brahmapatha( .nom.) [ .]
brahmapatha( . the way to Brahma) < patha( .[comp.] a way) < pathin( . a road)
[saura] saura( . .acc.) []
saura( . relating to the sun, solar; sacred or dedicated to the sun; worshipping the sun) <
sra( . the sun; the arka plant; the soma) or sura( . a god, deity)
[dvra] dvra( .acc.) []
dvra( . a door, gateway; a passage, entrance, ingress; an aperture of the human body)
[bhittvordhvena] bhittv(ger.) + rdhvena( .ins.adv.) [ ]
bhid(7. .[bhinatti] to break; to dig or tear up; to divide, separate)
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
[vinirgat3] vinirgata( p. .nom.) [.]
vinirgam(1. . to go out; to disappear, vanish; to go away, depart)
[ityatrodharanti] iti( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[anant] anant( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]
ananta( . endless, infinite, eternal: . the sky, atmosphere) < anta( . limit, boundary)
[ramayastasya] ramaya( .nom.pl.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
[dpavadya] dpavat(adv.) + ya(pn. .nom.) [ , () ]
dpa( . a light, lamp) < dp(4. . to blaze, flare, shine)
vat( . an affix added to nouns or adjectives to denote 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
vadya( . fit to be spoken, not blamable: . speech, speaking about)
[sthito] sthita( p. .nom.) [ ( )]
sthita(p.p. stood, remained, stayed; standing; standing up, risen; staying)
[hdi] hdi( .loc.) [.]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)

13. _6 2483
[sitsit] sitsit( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
sitsita( . Venus and Saturn: . having black and white yarn alternately for warp and woof) <
sita( . white; bound, tied, fastened; surrounded) + asita( . unbound; not white, black)
[kadrunl] kadru+nl( . .nom.pl.) []
kadru( . tawny; variegated, spotted: . the tawny colour; the variegated colour)
nla( . blue, darkblue; dyed with indigo: . the darkblue or black colour; sapphire)
[kapil] kapil( . .nom.pl.) []
kapila( . tawny, raddish: . N. of a great sage)
[mdulohit] mdu+lohit( . .nom.pl.) [.]
mdu( . soft, tender, supple, pliant; mild, gentle; weak, feeble)
lohita( . red, redcolored; copper, made of copper: . copper; blood; saffron)
[rdhvameka] rdhvam( .) + eka([ .] .nom.) [ ]
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; aloud; afterwards, subsequent to [w/abl.])
[sthitaste] sthita( p. .nom.) + te(pn. .gen.pl.) [ ]
sthita(p.p. stood, remained, stayed; standing; standing up, risen; staying)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[bhitv] bhittv(ger.) []
bhid(7. .[bhinatti] to break; to dig or tear up; to divide, separate)
[sryamaala] srya+maala( .acc.) [ .]
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
maala( . round, circular: . circular array or troops: . a circular orb, wheel, ring)
[brahmalokamatikramya] brahmalokam( .acc.) + atikramya(ger.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
atikram(1. .|4. . to step or pass beyond, get across, go over; to pass over, go beyond)
[tena] tena(pn. .ins.) []
[ynti] ynti(pres..pl.) []
y(2. . to go, proceed, move, set out; to march against; to go or be reduced to any state)
[par] par( . .acc.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[gati] gati( .acc.) [.]
gati( . motion, going, moving; access, entrance; scope, room; a way, path)
[yadasynyadramiatamrdhvameva] yad( .) + asya(pn. .gen.) + anyat( .) + rami+atam
( .nom.) + rdhvam( .) + eva( .) [ 1 ]
yad( . because, since, in this manner)
anyat( . another: . again, moreover, besides)
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
ata( . a hundred; any very large number)
rdhvam( . upwards, aloft, above; in the sequel; aloud; afterwards, subsequent to [w/abl.])
[vyavasthita] vyavasthita( p. .nom.) [.]
vyavasthita(p.p. placed in order, adjusted, arranged; steeled, fixed; decided, determined)
[tena] tena(pn. .ins.) [ ]
[devanikyn] devanikyn( .gen.pl.) [()]
devanikya( . residence of gods, paradise, heaven) < nikya( . a house, habitation; the body)
[svadhmni] sva+dhmni( .acc.pl.) [ ]
sva(pn. . one's own: . one's own self; a relative)

2484
dhman( . a dwellingplace, abode, residence, house; a place, site, resort; state, condition)
[prapadyate] prapadyate(pres..sg.) [(+) .]
prapad(4. . to enter upon, set forward, set foot in; to go to or towards, approach; attain to)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () ]
[naikarpcdhastdramayo'sya] naika+rp( . .nom.pl.) + ca( .) + adhastt( .) +
ramaya( .nom.pl.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ (+)
]
naika( . not one or alone[mostly in comp.]; various, manifold)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
adhastt(adv. down, below, beneath, underneath) < adhas( . below; beneath) + tt(existing)
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
[mduprabh] mdu+prabh( . .nom.pl.) [ .]
mdu( . soft, tender, supple, pliant; mild, gentle; weak, feeble)
prabh( . light, splendour, beautiful appearance)
[iha] iha( .) [ (+)]
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[karmopabhogya] karma+upabhogya( .dat.) [ ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
upabhoga( . enjoyment, eating, tasting; cohabitating; pleasure, satisfaction)
[tai] tai(pn. .ins.pl.) []
[sasarati] sasarati(pres..sg.) []
sas(1. . to go towards, approach; to revolve, turn round; to spread; to move)
[so'vaa] sa(pn. .nom.) + avaa( p. .nom.) [ .]
avaa( . independent, free; disobedient, selfwilled; not master of oneself; helpless)
[tasmt] tasmt( .) []
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[sargasvargpavargaheturbhagavnasvditya] sarga+svarga+apavarga+hetu( .nom.) +
bhagavn( . .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) + ditya( .nom.) [
.]
sarga( . relinquishment, abandonment; creation; the creation of the world; nature)
svarga( . heaven, Indra's paradise)
apavarga( . completion, fulfillment or accomplishment of an action; an exception, special rule)
hetu( . cause, reason, motive; source, origin; a means or instrument)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[iti] iti( .) [.]

13. _6 2485
''

6.31 MqiqMl u LillSrh mcUlirli ciwqW M lrli uirW


mirWiqiqMliriq wqli lrli umxUx plur qUcr
lqj mgcp Uvqpuwrl Miq Aiqi | rr v mi vlr
vliSsh xuMsXama |
ixrissXaqsXaxralrSwhrqugcm r vuiq Ux CirMj
uM cql mh CirMj oki xqi mlqirM | Aj i
Lixru rjuW oexrXMU uj kqcuwTsXa
CualirSWUli
u ri Zs uwTsXa xrlqrZ iju ixr |
mhSr u mlUu ixqSprccUliW rjqh
kimtmakni v etnndriyi pracarantyudgant caitemiha ko niyant vetyha
pratyhtmtmakntytm hyemudgant niyant vpsaraso bhnavyca
marcayo nmtha pacabhi ramibhirviaynatti katama tmeti | yo'ya
uddha pta nya ntdilakaokta svakairligairupaghya |
tasyaitalligamaligasygneryadauyamviacp ya ivatamo rasa ityeke'tha
vk rotra cakurmana pra ityeke'tha buddhirdhti smti prajnamityeke |
atha te etasyaiva yathaiveha bjasykur v'tha dhmrcirviphulig
ivgnecetyatrodharanti
vahneca yadvat khalu viphulig srynmaykhca tathaiva tasya |
prdayo vai punareva tasmdabhyuccarantha yathkramea

?
, ?
.
'' . ,
. ( ) , .
?
, , .
,
.
. .
'' ,
.

2486
.
,

.

[kimtmakni] kim+tmakni( p. .nom.pl.) [ ]


tmaka( .[comp.] made up or composed of, of the nature or character of)
[v] vai( .) []
[etnndriyi] etni( . .nom.pl.) + indriyi( .nom.pl.) [ ]
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
[pracarantyudgant] pracaranti( . .nom.pl.) + udgant( .nom.) [(+ )
? ]
= .
pracar(1. . to walk about; to go or issue forth; to roam, wander over) > pracarat(pres.p.)
udgant( . one who leads out) < udgam(1. . to rise or go up, ascend; to shoot up)
[caitemiha] ca( .) + etem(pn. .gen.pl.) + iha( .) [ ]
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[ko] ka(pn. .nom.) []
[niyant] niyant( .nom.) [ ?]
niyant( . a charioteer, driver; a governor, ruler, master; a punisher, chastiser)
[vetyha] v( .) + iti( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[pratyhtmtmakntytm] pratyha( .) + tma+tmakni( .nom.pl.) + iti( .) +
tm( .nom.) [. (+) '' ( ). . ]
etni indriyni tmtmakni santi [ '' .]
prati( . towards, near to, down upon; against)
ha( . an irregular verbal form of the pres..sg. of a defective verb: 'to say' 'to speak')
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
[hyemudgant] hi( .) + em(pn. .gen.pl.) + udgant( .nom.) [
]
[niyant] niyant( .nom.) [ .]
[vpsaraso] v( .) + apsarasa( . .nom.pl.) [(+ ) ]
apsaras( . a class of female divinities or celestial damsels who reside in the sky and are
regarded as the wives of the Gandharvas) < ap( . water) + sara( . going or moving)
[bhnavyca] bhnavy( . .nom.pl.) + ca( .) [ ]
bhnavya( .) < * + ya(taddhita) < bhnu( .)
bhnavya( . coming from or belonging to the sun) < bhnu( . light; a ray of light; the sun)
[marcayo] marcaya( .nom.pl.) [(+)]
marci( . a ray of light; a particle of light; light: N. of )
[nmtha] nma( .) + atha( .) [. ]
.[]
, .[]
- 5 -
- 5 -
nma( . by name, called; indeed, certainly, really)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)

13. _6 2487
[pacabhi] pacabhi( . .ins.pl.) [ ]
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
[ramibhirviaynatti] ramibhi( .ins.pl.) + viayn( .acc.pl.) + atti(pres..sg.) [
()]
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
viaya( . an object of sense; a worldly object or concern, an affair; an object, a thing)
ad(2. . to eat, devour; to destroy; to feed with, cause to eat)
[katama] katama( . .nom.) [(+) ]
katama(pn. . who or which of many)
[tmeti] tm( .nom.) + iti( .) [? .]
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[uddha] uddha( . .nom.) []
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[pta] pta( . .nom.) []
pta(p.p. purified, cleansed, washed; threshed, winnowed; expiated)
[nya] nya( . .nom.) []
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
[ntdilakaokta] nta+di+lakaa+ukta( . .nom.) [ ]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
lakaa( . a mark, token, sign; a symptom [of a disease]; an attribute, a quality)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[svakairligairupaghya] svakai( . .ins.pl.) + ligai( .ins.pl.) + upaghya( . .nom.)
[ .]
svaka( . one's own, own: . a relation, friend)
liga( . a mark, sign, token; a false or unreal mark; a symptom, mark of disease)
upaghya(pot.pass.p.) < upagrah(9. . to hold under, seize or collect from; to seize; obtain)
ghya( . to be attracted or pleased; not master of oneself) < grah(9. . to seize, catch hold of)
[tasyaitalligamaligasygneryadauyamviacp] tasya(pn. .gen.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
ligam( .nom.) + aligasya( . .gen.) + agne( .gen.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + auyam( .nom.)
+ via( . .nom.) + ca( .) + ap( .gen.pl.) [ ,
() , ]
aliga( . undesignated, bearing no marks, undifferentiated) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
auya( . heat)
via(p.p. entered; possessed; possessed of, seized or filled with) < vi(6. . to enter)
ap( . water) > pa(nom.pl.), apa(acc."), adbhi(ins."), adbhya(dat.abl."), apm(gen.")
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ivatamo] iva+tama( . .nom.) [ ]
iva( . auspicious, propitious: . prosperity, welfare, happiness; auspiciousness)
tama(a taddhita affix of the supelative degree applied to nouns, adjective and also to verbs)
[rasa] rasa( .nom.) []
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)
[ityeke'tha] iti( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [ (+) . ]
[vk] vk( .nom.) []
vc( . a word, sound, an expression; words, talk, language, speech; a voice, sound)

2488
[rotra] rotra( .nom.) [ ]
rotra( . the ear; proficiency in the Vedas; the Veda)
[cakurmana] caku( .nom.) + mana( .nom.) [ ]
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[pra] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[ityeke'tha] iti( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [ (+) . ]
[buddhirdhti] buddhi( .nom.) + dhti( .nom.) [ ]
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
dhti( . taking, holding; having, possessing; maintaining; firmness)
[smti] smti( .nom.) []
smti( . remembrance, recollection, memory; thinking of, calling to mind)
[prajnamityeke] prajnam( .nom.) + iti( .) + eke(pn. .nom.pl.) [ (+)
.]
prajna( . prudent: . intelligence, knowledge, wisdom; a mark, token, sign)
[atha] atha( .) []
[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[etasyaiva] etasya(pn. .gen.) + eva( .) [ ]
. . : ,
,
.
evam( . thus, so, in this manner or way)
[yathaiveha] yath( .) + eva( .) + iha( .) [ () ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[bjasykur] bjasya( .gen.) + akur( .nom.pl.) [ '' (+)]
'' ''
bja( . seed, seedcorn, grain; a germ, element; origin, source, cause)
akura( . a sprout, shoot; water; blood)
[vtha] v( .) + atha( .) [ ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[dhmrcirviphulig] dhma+arci+viphulig( .nom.pl.) [ ]
dhma( . smoke, vapour; mist, haze; a could; a smoke inhaled)
arcis( . a ray of light, flame) < arci( . ray, flame)
visphuliga( . a spark of fire; a kind of poison) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
[ivgnecetyatrodharanti] iva( .) + agne( .gen.) + ca( .) + iti( .) + atra( .) +
udharanti(pres..pl.) [ . . (+) .]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[vaneca] vane( .abl.) + ca( .) [ ]
vani( . fire; the digestive faculty, gastric fluid; digestion, appetite)
[yadvat] yadvat( .) []
yadvat( . as)
[khalu] khalu( .) []

13. _6 2489
[visphulig] visphulig( .nom.pl.) [ (+)]
visphuliga( . a spark of fire; a kind of poison) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
[srynmaykhca] sryt( .abl.) + maykh( .nom.pl.) + ca( .) [
(+)]
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
maykha( . a ray of light, beam, ray)
[tathaiva] tath( .) + eva( .) [ ]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) []
[prdayo] prdaya( .nom.pl.) [ ]

pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[vai] vai( .) []
[punareva] puna( .) + eva( .) [ ()]
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
[tasmdabhyuccarantha] tasmt( .) + abhyuccaranti(pres..pl.) + iha( .) [
]
abhyuccar(1. . to rise over) < abhi + ud + car(1. . to go, wander)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[yathkramea] yathkramea(adv.) [ .]
yathkarma( . according to one's duties or circumstances) = yathkramea(adv.)

6.32 ixq LixqSiql xu mh xu sM xu uS xu Su xuh


c pilrccUli ixrmlwi xirxr xirqi | Aj rjSkalUprW
ixr mjakq lUliru u Lixr qWi pixr lxiqiSauS
reuS xquSjulaUx CiWx mUhq u | EmlwQ vsM
xhrlurZrll urZrllrxruil u pil
tasmdv etasmdtmani sarve pr sarve lok sarve ved sarve dev
sarvi ca bhtnyuccaranti tasyopaniat satyasya satyamiti | atha
yathrdraidhgnerabhyhitasya pthagdhm nicarantyeva v etasya mahato
bhtasya nivasitametadyadgvedo yajurveda smavedo'tharvngiras itihsa
puram vidy | upaniaa lok stryanuvykhynni
vykhynnyasyaivaitni viv bhtni


. .

, ,
, , .
.

2490
[tasmdv] tasmt( .) + vai( .) [ ]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
[etasmdtmani] etasmt(pn. .abl.) + tmani( .loc.) [(=)
(+)]
[or] etasmin(pn. .loc.) tmani( .loc.) vlyante [ () .]
[or] etasmt(pn. .abl.) tmana( .abl.) uccaranti [ () .]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[sarve] sarve(pn. . .nom.pl.) []
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) [ ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[sarve] sarve(pn. . .nom.pl.) []
[lok] lok( .nom.pl.) []
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[sarve] sarve(pn. . .nom.pl.) []
[ved] ved( .nom.pl.) []
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
[sarve] sarve(pn. . .nom.pl.) []
[dev] dev( .nom.pl.) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[sarvi] sarvi(pn. . .nom.pl.) [ ]
[ca] ca( .)
[bhtnyuccaranti] bhtni( .nom.pl.) + uccaranti(pres..pl.) [ .]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
uccar(1. . to go upwards, ascend, rise; to let the contents issue out) < car(1. . to go)
[tasyopaniat] tasya(pn. .gen.) + upaniat( .nom.) [(=) ]
upaniad( . an esoteric or secret doctrine; true knowledge; a religious observance)
[satyasya] satyasya( .gen.) [ ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[satyamiti] satyam( .nom.) + iti( .) [ .]
[atha] atha( .) []
[yathrdraidhgnerabhyhitasya] yath( .) + rdraidhgne( .abso.gen.) +
abhyhitasya( p. .abso.gen.) [ ]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
rdraidhgni( . a fire maintained by wet wood) < rdra( . wet, moist) + edha( . fuel)
abhyhita(p.p. laid down, put on; increased, full blown) < abhydh(3. . to lay on, add [fuel]
to apply, throw under)
[pthagdhm] pthag+dhm( .nom.pl.) [ ]
pthak( . severally, separately, singly; different; apart, aside, alone)
dhma( . smoke, vapour; mist, haze; a could; a smoke inhaled)
[nicarantyeva] nicaranti(pres..pl.) + eva( .) [, ]
nicar(1. . to issue, go out; to arise, be produced, appear)
[v] vai( .) []
[etasya] etasya(pn. .gen.) []

13. _6 2491
[mahato] mahata( . .gen.) []
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[bhtasya] bhtasya( .gen.) []
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[nivasitametadyadgvedo] nivasitam( p. .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) +
gveda( .nom.) [ , () ]
nivasita( . breathed out, sighed; sighing: . expiration; a sigh) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) <
nivas([=nivas]2. . to sigh, heave a sigh of grief; to hiss [as a serpent])
gveda( . the oldest of the four Vedas) < c( . a verse of the gveda)
[yajurveda] yajurveda( .nom.) []
yajurveda( . the sacrificial Veda) < yajus( . a text of the Yajurveda)
[smavedo'tharvngiras] smaveda( .nom.) + atharvngiras( .nom.) [ ]
smaveda( . the third of the four Vedas)
atharvgiras( . descendants of Ath & of Agi; names of the hymns of the Atharvaveda)
[itihsa] itihsa( .nom.) []
itihsa( . history; heroic history; historical evidence, tradition)
[puram] puram( .nom.) []
pura( . old, ancient; primeval: . a past event or occurrence; legend, mythology)
[vidy] vidy( .nom.) []
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
[upaniaa] upaniaa( .nom.pl.) [ ]
upaniad( . an esoteric or secret doctrine; true knowledge; a religious observance)
[lok] lok( .nom.pl.) [ ]
loka( . sound, noise; glory, praise; praising in verse, extolling; a verse of praise)
[stryanuvykhynni] stri( .nom.pl.) + anuvykhynni( .nom.pl.) [ ]
stra( . a thread, string, line; a fiber; a wire; a rule, canon, decree)
anuvykhyna( . that which comments on and explains Mantras, Stras &c.)
[vykhynnyasyaivaitni] vykhynni( .nom.pl.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + eva( .) +
etni(pn. .nom.pl.) [. ]
vykhyna( . communication, narration; speech, lecture; explanation, comment)
[viv] viv( . .nom.pl.) []
vivni( . .nom.pl.) : as Vedic form.
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[bhtni] bhtni( .nom.pl.) [.]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)

6.33 mgcM u Lwal xuixUxixrq CM r uxli awq uw


vUqli x vUmxmmcNulwal mwuS xr memi mjq
ci MUreqlqliUqimiu uru mrcNi mh u ur
mhalxixrq CM r mh urlml xql ESl x
vUmxmmcNulwal mwuSxiSSqliU memiir ci
MUreql SuqiYxmiulSr mrcNSx u ASir ClS

2492
xwalxixrq CM rSare xqjuXaUx CiWx mUh x
vUmxmcNmulwal mwuS xw memixiir ci
MUreqlxriquSuSl MUirjiquSimr oh mrcNi illS
qS pui
paceako v eo'gni savatsarastasyem iak yo vasanto grmo var
araddhemanta sa irapakasphapucchavneo'gni puruavida seya
prajpate pratham citi karairyajamnamantarikamutkiptv vyave pryacchat
pro vai vyu prao'gnistasyem iak ya pro vyno'pna samna udna
sa irapakasphapucchavneo'gni puruavidastadidamantarika
prajpaterdvity citi karairyajamna divamutksiptvendrya pryacchadasau v
ditya indra saio'gnistasyem iak yadgyaju smtharvgiras itihsa
pura sa irapakaspucchaphavneo'gni puruavida sai dyau
prajpatestty citi karairyajamnasytmavide'vadna karotyathtmavidutkipya
brahmae pryacchat tatrnand mod bhavati

.
. .
.
.
, .
. .
.
.
, .
. .
.
,
.
.

[paceako] paca+iaka( . .nom.) [ (+ )


]
grhapatya( . one of the three sacred fires
perpetually maintained by a householder) -
pacan(num. . five) < pac(1. . to spread out the hand with its five fingers)
iak( . a brick; a brick used in preparing the sacrificial altar)
[v] vai( .) []
[eo'gni] ea(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ ()]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[savatsarastasyem] savatsara( .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) + im(pn. .nom.pl.) [
. ]
savatsara( . a year; the first year in the cycle of five years) < vatsara( . a year)

13. _6 2493
[iak] iak( .nom.pl.) []
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[vasanto] vasanta( .nom.) []
vasanta( . the spring, vernal season [caitra and vaikha])
[grmo] grma( .nom.) []
grma( . hot, warm: . the summer, the hot season)
[var] var( .nom.pl.) []
var( .[in pl.] the rainy season, the rains, the monsoon) < vara( . raining, rain)
[araddhemanta] arat( .nom.) +|d|+ hemanta( .nom.) [ .]
6 '' iira( . cool: . the cold season) .
arad( . the autumn, autumnal season; a year)
hemanta( . one of the six seasons, cold or winter season)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[irapakasphapucchavneo'gni] ira+pakas+pha+pucchavn( p. .nom.) + ea
(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ . () ]
[or] pakas( . a wing) > pakas( . a wing) [ ...]
iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit; the head top of anything)
pakas( . a wing; belonging to a party; of good family, wellborn)
pha( . the back, hinder part, rear; the back of an animal; the surface or upper side)
puccha( . a tail in general; a hairy tail; a peacock's tail)
vat( . an affix added to nouns to show 'possession')
[puruavida] puruavida( . .gen.) [ ]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
vid( .[com.] knowing, conversant with: . a learned man, wise man)
[seya] s(pn. .nom.) + iya(pn. .nom.) [(+) ()]
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
[prajpate] prajpate( .gen.) []
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[pratham] pratham( . .nom.) [ ]
prathama( . first, foremost, chief, principal; firstly)
[citi] citi( np.nom.) [.]

citi( . collecting, gathering; a heap, multitude; a layer, pile)
[karairyajamnamantarikamutkiptv] karai( .ins.pl.) + yajamnam( .acc.) +
antarikam( .acc.) + utkiptv(ger.) [(+ ) ]
utkipya(ger.)
kara( . a doer, maker, causer: . a hand; a ray of light, beam; a tax, toll; a doer)
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice and pays its
expenses; a person who employs a priest or priest to sacrifice for him; a host, patron)
antarika( . the intermediate region between heaven and earth; the air, atmosphere, sky)
utkip(6. . to throw or toss up, raise, set up; to throw away, reject, get rid of)
[vyave] vyave( .loc.) []
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
[pryacchat] pryacchat(impf..sg.) [.]
prayam(1. . to give, grant[w/dat. of person]; to curb, check; to deliver, restore)
[pro] pra( .nom.) []

2494
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[vai] vai( .) []
[vyu] vyu( .nom.) [.]
[prao'gnistasyem] praa( .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) + im(pn. .nom.pl.)
[ . ( ) ]
dakigni( . the southern fire, the sacred fire placed southwards) -
[iak] iak( .nom.pl.) []
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath which has its seat in the lungs - - )
[vyno'pna] vyna( .nom.) + apna( .nom.) [ ]
vyna( . breath which is diffused through the whole body - - )
apna( . breath which goes downwards and out at the anus - - )
[samna] samna( .nom.) []
samna( . breath which has seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion -
- )
[udna] udna( .nom.) [.]
udna( . breath which rises up the throat and enter into the head - - )
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[irapakasphapucchavneo'gni] ira+pakas+pha+pucchavn( . .nom.) + ea
(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ . () ]
[puruavidastadidamantarika] puruavida( . .gen.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + idam(pn. .nom.) +
antarika( .nom.) [ (+) ]
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
antarika( . the intermediate region between heaven and earth; the air, atmosphere, sky)
[prajpaterdvity] prajpate( .gen.) + dvity( . .nom.) [ ]
dvitya( . the second: . the second in a family, a son; a companion, partner, friend)
[citi] citi( np.nom.) [.]
citi( . collecting, gathering; a heap, multitude; a layer, pile)
[karairyajamna] karai( .ins.pl.) + yajamnam( .acc.) [(+ ) ]
[divamutksiptvendrya] divam( .acc.) + utksiptv(ger.) + indrya( .dat.) [
()]
diva( . heaven; the sky; a day; a forest, wood, thicket)
utkip(6. . to throw or toss up, raise, set up; to throw away, reject, get rid of)
indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
[pryacchadasau] pryacchat(impf..sg.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [. ]
prayam(1. . to give, grant[w/dat. of person]; to curb, check; to deliver, restore)
[v] vai( .) []
[ditya] ditya( .nom.) []
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[indra] indra( .nom.) []
[saio'gnistasyem] sa(pn. .nom.) + ea(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + tasya(pn. .gen.) +
im(pn. .nom.pl.) [(+) (=). ]
havanya( . a consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire, one of the
three fires burning at a sacrifice) -
saia < sa + ea < sa + ea : .

13. _6 2495
[iak] iak( .nom.pl.) []
[yadgyaju] yat(pn. .nom.) + g( .nom.) + yaju( .nom.) [()
]
c( . a hymn; a single verse or stanza or text, a verse of the gveda)
yajus( . a sacrificial prayer or formula; a text of the Yajurveda)
[smtharvgiras] sma( .nom.) + atharvgiras( .nom.) [ ]
sman( . appeasing, calming; conciliation, negotiation; a verse or text of the Smaveda)
atharvgiras( . descendants of Ath & of Agi; names of the hymns of the Atharvaveda)
[itihsa] itihsa( .nom.) []
itihsa( . history; heroic history; historical evidence, tradition)
[pura] pura( .nom.) [.]
pura( . old, ancient; primeval: . a past event or occurrence; legend, mythology)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[irapakaspucchaphavneo'gni] ira+pakas+puccha+phavn( . .nom.) + ea
(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) [ . () ]
[puruavida] puruavida( . .gen.) [ ]
[sai] s(pn. .nom.) + e(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[dyau] dyau( .nom.) []
dyo( . heaven, paradise, the sky) > dyau( .nom.sg.) < div( . the heaven; the sky; light)
[prajpatestty] prajpate( .gen.) + tty( . .nom.) [ ]
ttya( . the third)
[citi] citi( np.nom.) [.]
citi( . collecting, gathering; a heap, multitude; a layer, pile)
[karairyajamnasytmavide'vadna] karai( .ins.pl.) + yajamnasya( .gen.) + tmavide( .dat.)
+ avadna( .acc.) [(+ ) (
) ]
kara( . a doer, maker, causer: . a hand; a ray of light, beam; a tax, toll; a doer)
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice and pays its
expenses; a person who employs a priest or priest to sacrifice for him; a host, patron)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
vid( .[com.] knowing, conversant with: . a learned man, wise man)
avadna( . a pure or approved occupation; an accomplished act; a valorous or glorious act)
[karotyathtmavidutkipya] karoti(pres..sg.) + atha( .) + tmavit( .nom.) + utkipya(ger.)
[, (+) ]
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
utkip(6. . to throw or toss up, raise, set up; to throw away, reject, get rid of)
[brahmae] brahmae( .dat.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[pryacchat] pryacchat(impf..sg.) [.]
prayam(1. . to give, grant[w/dat. of person]; to curb, check; to deliver, restore)
[tatrnand] tatra( .) + nand([ .] .nom.) [ ]
nandin( . happy, joyful, delighted; pleasing, giving delight)
[mod] mod([ .] .nom.) [ ]
modin( . glad, pleased, cheerful; gladdening, delighting) < moda( . delight, pleasure; perfume,
fragrance) < mud(1. . to rejoice, be glad)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [.]

2496
'' ''

6.34 mju aWmirliU ShalUWulrxii Lu muqlmuMvcr


AuwMiqilxr rq ri muqlmuMvcxbi W
ePUxixqSalruriur xiiurpkriur reql WuaWiu
SuipkrlqcNi |
WUhruh vMl WSir mii |
qWxxieuw xxqal reqW
Ci cm qlj ucli | ii xuiuUhr paxrpkrr r oSkr
lixj krrW qlvlimSqlxUiriqlru kq vsM puli
rj lUlkl u xurlumvqri |
ij urcc xurlumvqri
xurlumvlixr qlx xirMqi |
ClSrjuqRxrli Mquvla
cqu W xxU iimrl vkri |
rccxilqr pui aqii xlil
cxr W mxSl Wli Mq vpvp |
mxiqiql xjiu xZqurrqvli
xqx rj c eliuwracU |
ru oh xriM l qcri olkli
ql W uk m vgcvqu c |
Av MqxqmMi v Mquuei
srumUWi ql Miu xls |
rS rirqlpu iS ii mUq mS
iulql lUur WS rui r ai |
Lielgc qgc vwlr aljuxiU
xqklkiqsxr cix luvixriql ri xZ pui |
l vYri uhri aU iS xur iSliMUhl ai
AmqmalUal u urql urq l sri |
Luqliai rxr ql x mUqcri

13. _6 2497
ql Lu qlwrh MUhq olkqr |
olkr uwrxXa q luwr xqiq Ci |
AilalWrlalcSlpkrrl oh mSurqlxqUh u
ixqSalruriur xiiurpkriur
pthiv grhapatyo'ntarika dakignirdyaurhavanyastata eva
pavamnapvakaucaya viktametensya yajam yata
pavamnapvakaucisaghto hi jharastasmdagniryaavyacetavya
stotavyo'bhidhytavya yajamno havirghtv devatbhidhynamicchati |
hirayavara akuno hdyditye pratihita |
madgurhasastejova so'sminnagnau yajmahe
iti cpi mantrrtha vicinoti | tat saviturvareya bhargo'sybhidhyeya yo
buddhyantastho dhyyha manantipadamanusaratytmanyeva dhatte'treme lok
bhavanti
yath nirindhano vahni svayonvupamyate |
tath vttikayccitta svayonvupamyate
svayonvupantasya manasa satyakmata |
indriyrthavimhasynt karmavanug
cittameva hi sasra tatprayatnena odhayet |
yaccittastanmayo bhavati guhyametat santana
cittasya hi prasdena hanti karma ubhubha |
prasanntmtmani sthitv sukhamavyayamanute
samsakta yath citta jantorviayagocare |
yadyeva brahmai syttatko na mucyeta bandhant
mano hi dvividha prokta uddhacuddhameva ca |
auddha kmasamparkt uddha kmavivarjita
layavikeparahita mana ktv sunicala |
yad ytyamanbhva tad tat parama pada
tvanmano niroddhavya hdi yvat kaya gata |
etajjnaca mokaca enye granthavistar
samdhinirdhautamalasya cetaso niveitasytmani yat sukha bhavet |
na akyate varayitu gir tad svaya tadantakaraena ghyate
apmpo'gniragnau v vyomni vyoma na lakyet |
evamantargata yasya mana sa parimucyate
mana eva manuy kraam bandhamokayo |
bandhya viaysaga moko nirviaya smtam iti |
ato'nagnihotryanagnicidajnabhidhyyin brahmaa padavyomnusmaraa
viruddha tasmdagniryaavyacetavya stotavyo'bhidhytavya

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'' '' '' ,
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2498
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13. _6 2499
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[pthiv] pthiv( .nom.) []


pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
[grhapatyo'ntarika] grhapatya( .nom.) + antarika( .nom.) [, ]
grhapatya( . a sacred fires perpetually maintained by a householder, which receives from his
father and transmits to his descendants) < gha( . a house, dwelling) +pati( . a master, lord)
antarika( . the intermediate region between heaven and earth; the air, atmosphere, sky)
[dakignirdyaurhavanyastata] dakigni( .nom.) + dyau( .nom.) + havanya( .nom.) +
tata( .) [, . ]
dakigni( . the southern fire, the sacred fire placed southwards) = dakitya( .) =
anvhryapacana( . the southern sacrificial fire used for offerings to the ancestors)
dyo( . heaven, paradise, the sky) > dyau( .nom.sg.) < div( . the heaven; the sky; light)
havanya( . a consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire) < (adv. near to,
towards) + hu(3. . to offer or present [as oblation to fire]) + anya(pot.pass.p.)
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[eva] eva( .) [ ]
[pavamnapvakaucaya] pavamna+pvaka+ucaya( .nom.pl.) [(+ ) ''
'' '' .]
:
:
:
'' '' , ' ' .
pavamna( . air, wind; one of the sacred fires, considered to be the same as grhapatya) <
p(4. .9. . to make pure, cleanse, purify)
pvaka( . purifying; . agni or the god of fire; the fire of lightning) < *[v&i] + aka(kt)
< pvay(caus.) < p(4. .9. . to make pure, cleanse, purify)
uci( . clean, pure, clear; white; bright, resplendent; virtuous, pious, holy)
[viktametensya] viktam( p. .nom.) + etena(pn. .ins.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [
]

vikta( . made visible, manifest, revealed; known) < vik(8. . to make apparent)
[yajam] yajam( .nom.) [.]
yaja( .nom.) vikta( p. .nom.)
yaja( . a sacrifice, sacrificial rite; an act of worship, any pious or devotional act)
[yata] yata( .) []
yatas( . as, since, for, because; from hence; wherefore)

2500
[pavamnapvakaucisaghto] pavamna+pvaka+uci+saghta( .nom.) [''
'' '' ]
( )
saghta( . union, combination, an association; a multitude, an assemblage; killing, slaughter)
[hi] hi( .) []
[jharastasmdagniryaavyacetavya] jhara( .nom.) + tasmt( .) + agni( .nom.) +
yaavya( p. .nom.) + cetavya( p. .nom.) [ ,
(+) (+ ) ]
jhara( . belonging to or being in the stomach, stomachic: . the digestive faculty) <
jahara( . hard, stiff; old; bound, tied: . the stomach, belly; the womb; cavity)
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
yaavya( . to be worshipped or adored) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < yaj(1. . to sacrifice)
cetavya( .) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < ci(5. . to collect, gather, accumulate)
[stotavyo'bhidhytavya] stotavya( p. .nom.) + abhidhytavya( p. .nom.)
[ .]
stotavya( . fit to be praise, eulogium; a hymn of praise, panegyric) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.)
< stu(2. . to praise, laud, eulogize, extol; to celebrate or praise in song, to hymn)
abhidhytavya( .) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect,
consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
[yajamno] yajamna( .nom.) []
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice)
[havirghtv] havi( .acc.) + ghtv(ger.) [ ]
havis( . an oblation or burnt offering in general; clarified butter; water)
grah(9. . to seize, take or catch hold of; to receive, take; to learn, know, understand)
[devatbhidhynamicchati] devat+abhidhynam( .acc.) + icchati(pres..sg.) [
(+ ) .]
devat( . divine dignity or power; a deity, god; the image of a deity; an organ of sense)
abhidhyna( . desiring or longing for, coveting; meditation, profound thought; anxiety)
i(6. . to wish, desire; to choose; to endeavour to obtain, strive or seek for; to request, ask)
[hirayavara] hiraya+vara( . .nom.) []
hiraya( . gold; any vessel of gold; silver; any precious metal)
vara( . a colour, hue; look; a class of men, tribe, caste; a good quality)
[akuno] akuna( .nom.) []
akuna( . a bird; a vulture or kite; a king of song)
[hdyditye] hdi( .loc.) + ditye( np.loc.) [ ( )]
[or] hdi( .loc.) + ditye( .loc.) [ ]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[pratihita] pratihita( p. .nom.) [ .]
pratihita(p.p. set up, erected; fixed, established; placed, situated; installed)
[madgurhasastejova] madgu( .nom.) + hasa( .nom.) + tejo+va([ .] .nom.)
[ ]
madgu( . a kind of aquatic bird, a cormorant or diver; a kind of snake; a kind of wild animal)
hasa( . a swan, goose, duck; the Supreme Soul, Brahman; the individual soul)
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)

13. _6 2501
va( . a bull; the chief or best of a class)
[so'sminnagnau] sa(pn. .nom.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ agnau( .loc.) [ (+)
( )]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[yajmahe] yajmahe(pres..pl.) [(+ ) .]
yaj(1. . to sacrifice, worship with sacrifices; to make an oblation to; to worship, adore)
[iti] iti( .) [ ]
[cpi] ca( .) + api( .) [ ]
[mantrrtha] mantra+artha( .acc.) [ ]
mantra( . a sacred text; consultation; a charm, spell, an incantation)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[vicinoti] vicinoti(pres..sg.) [.]
vici(5. . to collect, gather, bring together; to search for, look out for; to seek, investigate)
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[saviturvareya] savitu( .gen.) + vareyam([ .] .nom.) ['' ]
savit( . generating, producing, yielding: . the sun; the creator of the world)
vareya( . to be wished for, desirable, eligible; best, most excellent, preeminent)
[bhargo'sybhidhyeya] bharga( np.nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + abhidhyeya( p. .nom.)
[ .]
bhargas( . radiance, lustre)
abhidhyeya( . deserving attention) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[buddhyantastho] buddhi+anta+stha( . .nom.) [ ]
antastha < antas+stha < anta + stha < anrar + stha
buddhi( . intelligence, mind, judgment; comprehension; an opinion, idea)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
[dhyyha] dhyy( . .nom.) + iha( .) [ , ]
dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
dhyyin( . absorbed in meditation, quite intent upon) < dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon)
iha( . here, in this place or case; in this world; now, at this time)
[manantipadamanusaratytmanyeva] mana+nti+padam( .acc.) + anusarati(pres..sg.) +
tmani( .loc.) + eva( .) [ ]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
nti( . pacification, allayment; calmness, tranquillity, quiet; cessation of hostility)
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a complete or inflected word, pretext; a way, road)
anus(1. . to follow, go after; to go over or through: [caus.] to lead forward; follow)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[dhatte'treme] dhatte(pres..sg.) + atra( .) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [. ]
dh(3. . to put, place; to bestow anything upon one, grant; to hold, contain)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[lok] lok( .nom.pl.) []
loka( . sound, noise; glory, praise; praising in verse, extolling; a verse of praise)
[bhavanti] bhavanti(pres..pl.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[yath] yath( .) []

2502
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[nirindhano] nir+indhana( . .nom.) [ ]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
indhana( . kindling, lighting: . kindling, lighting; fuel, wood; expectation, desire)
[vahni] vahni( .nom.) []
vahni( . fire; the digestive faculty; digestion, appetite) < vah(1. . to carry, transport, convey)
[svayonvupamyate] svayonau( .loc.) + upamyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ]
svayoni( . related on the mother's side: . own womb, one's own place of birth)
upaam(4. . to become calm or quiet, be assuaged; to cease, stop)
[tath] tath( .) [ ]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)
[vttikayccitta] vtti+kayt( .abl.) + citta( .nom.) [ (
) ]
vtti( . being, existence; abiding, remaining, attitude; state, condition)
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[svayonvupamyate] svayonau( .loc.) + upamyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ .]
[svayonvupantasya] svayonau( .loc.) + upantasya( . .gen.) [ ]
svayoni( . related on the mother's side: . own womb, one's own place of birth)
upanta(p.p. calmed, appeased, pacified; calm, tranquil; lessened, diminished)
[manasa] manasa( .gen.) [ ]
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[satyakmata] satya+kmata( .abl.reason) [ ]
satyakma( . a lover of truth) < satya( . true, real) + kma( . wish, desire)
kmata([=kmena] . of one's own accord, willingly; voluntarily, knowingly; at will, freely)
[indriyrthavimhasynt] indriya+artha+vimhasya([ .] .gen.) + ant( .nom.pl.)
[ (+ )]
antni( .nom.pl.)
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
vimha(p.p. confounded, bewildered; seduced, tempted, beguiled; stupid; wise, learned)
anta( . not true, false: . falsehood, lying, cheating) < ta( . proper, right: . law)
[karmavanug] karma+vanug( . .nom.pl.) [(+) .]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
vanuga( . obedient to the will of another, submissive, subject: . a servant) < vaa( .
influenced by: . wish, desire; control) + anuga( . following, going after: . a follower)
[cittameva] cittam( .nom.) + eva( .) [ ()]
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[hi] hi( .) []
[sasra] sasra( .nom.) []
sasra( .nom.)
sasra( . course, passage; the course or circuit of worldly life; metempsychosis)
[tatprayatnena] tat(pn. .acc.) + prayatnena( .ins.) [ ]
prayatna( . effort, exertion, endeavour; persevering or continued effort; labour)
[odhayet] odhayet(caus.pot..sg.) [ .]
udh(4. . to become pure or purified; to be auspicious; to be made clear)

13. _6 2503
[yaccittastanmayo] yat+citta( p. .nom.) + tat+maya( p. .nom.) [()
]
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
maya( . An affix used to indicate 'made of' 'consisting or composed of' 'full of'.)
[bhavati] bhavati(pres..sg.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[guhyametat] guhyam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) [ ]
guhya(pot.p. to be concealed; secret; mysterious: . hypocrisy: . a secret, mystery)
[santana] santana( . .nom.) [.]
santana( . perpetual, constant, eternal; firm, fixed, settled; primeval, ancient)
[cittasya] cittasya( .gen.) []
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[hi] hi( .) []
[prasdena] prasdena( .ins.) []
prasda( . clearness, brightness, purity; calmness; favor; free gift)
[hanti] hanti(pres..sg.) []
han(2. . to kill, slay, destroy, strike down; to strike, beat; to hurt, injure)
[karma] karma( .acc.) [ ]
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
[ubhubha] ubha+aubha( . .acc.) [ .]
ubha( . auspiciousness, welfare, good fortune, happiness, good prosperity)
aubha( . inauspicious; impure, dirty: . an auspiciousness; sin, a shameful deed; misfortune)
[prasanntmtmani] prasanna+tm([ .] .nom.) + tmani( .loc.) [
]
prasanna(p.p. pure, clear, bright; pleased, delighted; kind, gracious)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[sthitv] sthitv(ger.) []
sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide, dwell; to remain, be left; to be, exist)
[sukhamavyayamanute] sukham( .acc.) + avyayam( . .acc.) + anute(pres..sg.)
[ .]
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
avyaya( . not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying; eternal, overlasting)
a(9. . to eat, to consume; to taste, enjoy)
[samsakta] samsakta( p. .nom.) [ ]
samsakta(p.p. attached to, fixed or placed in; united, combined; reached, attained)
[yath] yath( .) []
[citta] citta( .nom.) []
citta(p.p. observed; considered; intended, wished: . mind, thinking, thought)
[jantorviayagocare] janto( .gen.) + viaya+gocare( .loc.) [
()]
jantu( . a creature, a living being, man; the soul; an animal of the lowest organization)
viaya( . an object of sense; a worldly object or concern, an affair; an object, a thing)
gocara( . the range of cattle, pasturage; a district, department; range of the organs of sense)
[yadyeva] yadi( .) + eva( .) [ ]
yadi( . if, even if, in case; whether)
[brahmai] brahmai( .loc.) []

2504
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[syttatko] syt( .) + tad( .) + ka(pn. .nom.) [() ]
syt( . it may be, perhaps, perchance) < pot..sg. of as(to be)
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
[na] na( .)
[mucyeta] mucyeta(pot..sg.) [ ?]
muc(6. . to loose, free, let go; abandon, give up; to yield, grant)
[bandhant] bandhant( .abl.) [.]
bandhana( . binding, fettering; checking, stoping: . the act of binding, fastening)
[mano] mana( .nom.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[hi] hi( .) []
[dvividha] dvividha( . .nom.) [ ]
dvividha( . of two kinds or sorts) < dvi(num. 2) + vidha( . kind, sort; mode, manner; fold)
[prokta] prokta( p. .nom.) [(~) ]
prokta( . announced, told, taught, mentioned; said, spoken, addressed; called, declared)
[uddhacuddhameva] uddham( .nom.) + ca( .) + auddham([ .] .nom.) + eva( .)
[ ]
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled: . anything pure; the pure spirit; rocksalt)
[ca] ca( .) [.]
[auddha] auddha([ .] .nom.) [ ]
[kmasamparkt] kma+samparkt(abl.reason) [ ]
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
samparka( . mixture; union, contact; society, association) < sampc(7. .2. . to mix, bring in
contact with, join; to be united or mixed together, be in contact; to fill up, complete)
[uddha] uddha([ .] .nom.) [ ]
[kmavivarjita] kma+vivarjita([ .] .nom.) [ .]
vivarjita(p.p. left, abandoned; shunned; deprived of, destitute of, without)
[layavikeparahita] laya+vikepa+rahita( . .acc.) [ ]
laya( . sticking, union, adherence; lurking, hiding; fusion, melting, solution)
vikepa( . throwing away or asunder, scattering about; casting, discharging; waving)
rahita(p.p. quitted, left, abandoned; separated from, free from; lonely, solitary)
[mana] mana( .acc.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[ktv] ktv(ger.) []
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
[sunicala] su+nicala( . .acc.) [ ]
su( . well, good; beautiful, handsome; easily, readily)
nicala( . immovable, steady, fixed, still; invariable, unchangeable)
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
[ytyamanbhva] yti(pres..sg.) + amanbhva( .acc.) [( )
]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
amanbhva( .) < amanbh(1. .) < *[vi] + + bh < amanas( . without the organ of desire,
thought &c.)

13. _6 2505
y(2. . to go, move, walk; to go to, march towards; to vanish, disappear)
bhva( . being, existing; becoming, occurring; state, condition)
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[parama] parama( . .nom.) []
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[pada] pada( .nom.) [.]
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a complete or inflected word, pretext; a way, road)
[tvanmano] tvat( .) + mana( .nom.) [ ]
tvat( . so much, so many; so great, so large: . first; just, now; indeed; truly)
[niroddhavya] niroddhavya( p. .nom.) [ ]
niroddhavya < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < nirudh(7. . to obstruct, stop, oppose, block up; to
confine, lock up; to cover, hide)
[hdi] hdi( .loc.) [ ,]
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
[yvat] yvat( .) [(~ )]
, .
yvat( . as great, as much, as long; as many as, so much as: . as far as, up to, till)
[kaya] kaya( .acc.) []
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
[gata] gata( p. .nom.) [(),]

gata(p.p. gone; passed away; dead; arrived at)
[etajjnaca] etat(pn. .nom.) + jnam( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
jna( . cognizance, knowing; knowledge, learning; consciousness, cognizance)
[mokaca] mokam( .nom.) + ca( .) [ .]
moka( .nom.)
moka( . liberation, release, escape, freedom; rescue, deliverance; final emancipation)
[enye] ea+anye([ .] .nom.pl.) [ ]
ea( . remaining, rest, all the other: . result, effect; end, termination; favor)
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[granthavistar] granthavistar( .nom.pl.) [ . .
.]
[or] granthivistar [(+) .]
granthi( . a knot, bunch; a tie or knot of a cord, garment; money [knot], property)
granthavistara( . voluminousness, diffuse style) < grantha( . binding, stringing together; a
work, treatise; wealth, property book) + vistara( . extension, expansion; minute detail)
[samdhinirdhautamalasya] samdhi+nirdhauta+malasya( . .gen.) [ ]
samdhi( . collecting, composing, concentrating; intentness, concentration; penance)
nirdhauta(p.p. washed off, cleansed; polished, bright)
mala( . dirty, foul; mean, covetous: . dirt, filth, impurity, dust; drega, refuse)
[cetaso] cetasa( .gen.) [ ()]
cetas( . consciousness, sense; thinking soul; the mind, heart, soul)
[niveitasytmani] niveitasya( . .gen.) + tmani( .loc.) [ ]
niveita( .) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) < nivea( . entering, entrance; encamping, halting)

2506
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[sukha] sukha( .nom.) []
sukha( . happy, delighted, joyful; agreeable: . happiness, joy, delight, pleasure)
[bhavet] bhavet(pot..sg.) [ .]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[na] na( .)
[akyate] akyate(pres..sg.) []
ak(4. . to be able, have power to effect; to bear, endure; to give; to aid)
[varayitu] varayitu(inf.) []
var(10. . to describe, write, explain; to be coloured or described)
[gir] gir( .ins.) [,]
gir( . addressing, invoking: . speech, words, language; invocation, praise, song)
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[svaya] svaya( .) []
svaya( . oneself, spontaneously)
[tadantakaraena] tat(pn. .nom.) + antakaraena( .ins.) [ ]
: buddhi(), ahakra(), manas(), citta().
antakaraa( . the internal organ; the heart, soul; the seat of thought and feeling, thinking
faculty, mind) < antar( . in the middle) + karaa( . doing; act; an organ of sense)
[ghyate] ghyate(pass.pres..sg.) [.]
gh(10. . to accept, to take, to seize)
[apmpo'gniragnau] apm( .gen.pl.) + pa( .nom.pl.) + agni( .nom.) + agnau( .loc.)
[( ) , ]
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > pa( .nom.pl.)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[v] vai( .) []
[vyomni] vyomni( .loc.) [ ]
vyoman( . the sky, atmosphere; water; a temple sacred to the sun)
[vyoma] vyoma( .nom.) []
[na] na( .)
[lakyet] lakyet(pot..sg.) [ .]
lak(1. . to perceive, apprehend, observe: 10. . to notice, observe; to mark, denote)
[evamantargata] evam( .) + antargata( p. .nom.) [ (+)
( )]
antargata(p.p. gone into or between; being or seated in; being in the interior)
[yasya] yasya(pn. .gen.) [() ]
[mana] mana( .nom.) [,]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[parimucyate] parimucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ .]
parimuc(6. . to free, release, liberate; to leave, quit, abandon; to discharge, emit)
[mana] mana( .nom.) []
[eva] eva( .) [()]
[manuy] manuy( .gen.pl.) []

13. _6 2507
manuya( . friendly or useful to man: . a man, human being; mate)
[kraam] kraam( .nom.) []
kraa( . a cause, reason; ground, motive, object; an instrument, means)
[bandhamokayo] bandha+mokayo( .gen.du.) [ .]
bandha( . binding, tying, tie; putting together; a chain, fetter)
moka( . liberation, release, escape, freedom; rescue, deliverance; final emancipation)
[bandhya] bandhya( .dat.) [ ]
bandhya( .dat.) bhavati(pres..sg.) [ . .]
[viaysaga] viaya+saga( .nom.) [( ) ,]
viaya( . an object of sense; a worldly object or concern, an affair; an object, a thing)
saga( . uninterrupted, perpetual: . attachment, devotion; intentness; contact, adherence)
[moko] moka( .nom.) [ (+)]
[nirviaya] nir+viaya([ .] .nom.) [( )
]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
nirviaya( . expelled or driven away from one's home, residence or proper place)
[smtam] smtam( p. .nom.) [.]
smta(p.p. remembered, recollected; regarded, laid down; appointed considered)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[ato'nagnihotryanagnicidajnabhidhyyin] ata( .) + anagnihotri+anagnicit+aja
+anabhidhyyin( .gen.pl.) [
() () ]
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
agnihotrin( . one who practises the agnihotra, or consecrates and maintains the sacred fire)
agnicit( . one who has kept the sacred fire)
aja( . not knowing, unaware of, unconscious; ignorant, unwise, foolish, silly)
abhidhyyin( . absorbed in meditation) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect, consider)
[brahmaa] brahmaa( .gen.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[padavyomnusmaraa] pada+vyoma+anusmaraa( .nom.) [ ]
.
[or]
pada( . a foot, step, footprint; a way, road) position
vyoman( . the sky, atmosphere; water; a temple sacred to the sun) space
anusmaraa( . recollection, remembering; repeated recollection)
[viruddha] viruddha( p. .nom.) [.]
viruddha(p.p. hindered, checked; blocked up, shut up; besieged, blockaded)
[tasmdagniryaavyacetavya] tasmt( .) + agni( .nom.) + yaavya( p. .nom.) +
cetavya( p. .nom.) [ (+) (+ )
]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
yaavya( . to be worshipped or adored) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < yaj(1. . to sacrifice)
cetavya( .) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < ci(5. . to collect, gather, accumulate)
[stotavyo'bhidhytavya] stotavya( p. .nom.) + abhidhytavya( p. .nom.)
[ .]

2508
stotavya( . fit to be praise, eulogium; a hymn of praise, panegyric) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.)
< stu(2. . to praise, laud, eulogize, extol; to celebrate or praise in song, to hymn)
abhidhytavya( .) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect,
consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)

6.35 lqalr mjui sMxqi sMqxq reqlr kW lq


uruliUi sMxqi sMqxq reqlr kW lq ASirr
Sui sMxqi sMqxq reqlr kW lq oh xui
xuxqi xuqxq reqlr kW
WUhqrl mh xirxrmjiq qZq |
iu mwmuh xirkqr uwhu
rx ASir mw xx AW | Lw W u xirkq rSSirxrSiriu
icNYs mwqsXa lpxliaixr iexvqqiSSirxr qkr
Cuirhral ciSoiSqiqia Lii xirkq lpxliaixr
iexvqqiSSirxr qkr Aqi rxr W xq mh umrXMU
LiSoiSqiqia Lii xirkq lpxliaixr
iexvqqiSSirxr qkr reSmrirqm eriUxqi o
ppu xuUq
AmS vc Wx xqhqurr |
kqlk iexlk xu mvrl mvri
lpxliaixr iexvqqiSSirxr qkr ESiu qrZ pui
Liixuixirkq LieUii im LiSalUirUii mh LiSm
LicclSq LicNqiSqiqiSouwrqilUhuxixqlu reql
xlku Cu usrli Lw u oMi W xu Mq xqWi
CirSWUli | AvkUr CuhuiUi xxTUirxulia xUhq | r
Wuui x xuix iuixMkqi xrSiqM | r ulSu
CuprccUlirex uSupcw mUq urql | icw u rvx
AruxeeOpm Cu Mwhuiql
namo'gnaye pthivkite lokasmte lokamasmai yajamnya dhehi namo
vyave'ntarikakite lokasmte lokamasmai yajamnya dhehi nama dityya
divikite lokasmte lokamasmai yajamnya dhehi namo brahmae sarvakite
sarvasmte sarvamasmai yajamnya dhehi
hiramayena ptrea satyasypithitam mukham |
tattva pannapvu satyadharmya viave

13. _6 2509
yo's ditye purua so's aha | ea ha vai satyadharmo
yaddityasaydityatva tacchukla puruamaliga nabhaso'ntargatasya
tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya madhya ivetyakiyagnau
caitadbrahmaitadamtametadbharga etat satyadharmo nabhaso'ntargatasya
tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya madhye amta yasya hi soma pr
v'pyakur etadbrahmaitadamtametadbharga etat satyadharmo
nabhaso'ntargatasya tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya madhye
yajurdpyatyaumpo jyotraso'mta brahma bhrbhuva svarom
aapda uci hasa tristramaumavyaya |
dvidharmo'ndha tejasendha sarva payan payati
nabhaso'ntargatasya tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya madhye uditv maykhe
bhavata etatsavitsatyadharma etadyajuretat tapa etadagniretadvyuretat pra
etadpa etaccandram
etacchukrametadamtametadbrahmaviayametadbhnuraravastasmineva yajamn
saindhava iva vlyanta e vai brahmaikattra hi sarve km samhit
ityatrodharanti | audhraya ivuvterita sasphuratyasvantarga surm |
yo haivavit sa savitsa dvaitavitsaikadhmeta syttadtmakaca | ye vindava
ivbhyuccarantyajasra vidyudivbhrrcia parame vyoman | te'rcio vai yaasa
rayavsjjabhirp iva kavartmana

!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
.
! , !
.
, .
. ( ) .
, ,
, . , , ,
.
, ,
. , , ,
.
, .
'', , , , .

2510
.
,
,
,

.
,
. , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , .
. . .
.

.
,
,

.


.

[namo'gnaye] nama( .) + agnaye( .dat.) [ ]


namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[pthivkite] pthivkite( . .dat.) [ ]
pthivkit( . dwelling on or ruling over the earth: . a prince, king) < pthiv( . the earth;
ground, soil) + kit( . ruling, a ruler; dwelling)
[lokasmte] lokasmte( . .dat.) [ .]
lokasmt( .) < loka( . the world) + sm(1. . to remember, bear or keep in mind) + t
[lokamasmai] lokam( .acc.) + asmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[yajamnya] yajamnya( .dat.) [ ]
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice and pays its
expenses; a person who employs a priest or priest to sacrifice for him; a host, patron)
[dhehi] dhehi(imp..sg.) [!]
dh(3. . to put, place; to bestow anything upon one, grant; to hold, contain)
[namo] nama( .) []
[vyave'ntarikakite] vyave( .dat.) + antarika+kite( . .dat.) [
]
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
antarika( . the intermediate region between heaven and earth; the air, atmosphere, sky)
kit( . ruling, a ruler; dwelling)

13. _6 2511
[lokasmte] lokasmte( . .dat.) [ .]
[lokamasmai] lokam( .acc.) + asmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[yajamnya] yajamnya( .dat.) [ ]
[dhehi] dhehi(imp..sg.) [!]
[nama] nama( .) []
[dityya] dityya( .dat.) [ ]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[divikite] divikite( . .dat.) [ ]
divikit( . dwelling in the heaven) < divi( .loc.) + kit( . ruling, a ruler; dwelling) < div( .
the heaven; the sky; a day; light, brilliance)
[lokasmte] lokasmte( . .dat.) [ .]
[lokamasmai] lokam( .acc.) + asmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[yajamnya] yajamnya( .dat.) [ ]
[dhehi] dhehi(imp..sg.) [!]
[namo] nama( .) []
[brahmae] brahmae( .dat.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[sarvakite] sarva+kite( . .dat.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[sarvasmte] sarvasmte( . .dat.) [ .]
[sarvamasmai] sarvam([ .] .acc.) + asmai(pn. .dat.) [ ]
[yajamnya] yajamnya( .dat.) [ ]
[dhehi] dhehi(imp..sg.) [!]
[hiramayena] hiramayena( . .ins.) [ ]
hiramaya( . made of gold, golden: . the god Brahman)
[ptrea] ptrea( .ins.) []
ptra( . a drinkingvessel, cup, jar; a vessel or pot in general; recipient; a reservoir)
[satyasypihita] satyasya( .gen.) + apihita( p. .nom.) [ ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
apihita(p.p. shut, closed, covered, concealed)
[mukham] mukham( .nom.) [.]
mukha( . the mouth, face; the fore part, front)
[tattva] tat(pn. .acc.) + tva(pn..nom.) [ ]
[pannapvu] pan( .voc.) +|n|+ apvu(imp..sg.) [ ! !]
pan( . a Vedic deity; the protector of the universe; the sun; the earth)
apv(5. . to open, lay bare or open, unveil, uncover; display)
[satyadharmya] satya+dharmya( .dat.) [ ]
satyadharma( . the law of truth, eternal truth) < satya( . truth) + dharma( . justice)
[viave] viave( . .dat.) [ .]
viu( . all pervading: . the pervader, Brahman) < vi(3. . to surround; pervade)
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
<UpaBhd_5.15.01>, <Upaa_15&16> : daye( .dat.) [ .]
[yo's] ya(pn. .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[ditye] ditye( .loc.) [ ]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)

2512
[purua] purua( .nom.) [,]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[so's] sa(pn. .nom.) + asau(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[aha] aha(pn..nom.) [.]
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ha] ha( .) []
[vai] vai( .) []
[satyadharmo] satyadharma( .nom.) [ ]
satyadharma( . the law of truth, eternal truth) < satya( . truth) + dharma( . justice)
[yaddityasaydityatva] yat(pn. .nom.) + dityasaya( .gen.) + dityatva( .nom.) [()
.]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
dityatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < ditya( . a son of Aditi)
[tacchukla] tat(pn. .nom.) + ukla([ .] .nom.) [ ]
ukla( . white, pure; virtuous: . a white coulour; the bright or light half of a lunar month)
[puruamaliga] puruam([ .] .nom.) + aliga([ .] .nom.) [ (+
) .]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
aliga( . undesignated, bearing no marks, undifferentiated) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
[nabhaso'ntargatasya] nabhasa( .gen.) + antargatasya( . .gen.) [ ]
nabhas( . the sky, atmosphere; a cloud; fog, vapour)
antargata(p.p. gone into or between; being or seated in; being in the interior)
[tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya] tejasa( .gen.) + aa+mtram( . .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + dityasya( .gen.) [ ()
]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
aa( . a share, part, portion; a share in property, inheritance)
mtra( . measuring as much as: . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[madhya] madhye( .loc.) [ (+)]
madhya( . middle, central: . the middle, centre; the middle of the body, the waist)
[ivetyakiyagnau] iva( .) + iti( .) + akii( .loc.) + agnau( .loc.) [
(+) (+).]
aki( . the eye; the number two)
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[caitadbrahmaitadamtametadbharga] ca( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + amtam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + bharga( .nom.) [
, , ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
bharga( . N. of Siva; of Brahman; radiance, lustre)
[etat] etat(pn. .nom.) []
[satyadharmo] satyadharma( .nom.) [ .]
[nabhaso'ntargatasya] nabhasa( .gen.) + antargatasya( . .gen.) [ ]
[tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya] tejasa( .gen.) + aa+mtram( . .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.)
+ yat(pn. .nom.) + dityasya( .gen.) [ () ]

13. _6 2513
[madhye] madhye( .loc.) [ (+)]
[amta] amta( .nom.) [,]
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[yasya] yasya(pn. .gen.) [() ]

[hi] hi( .) []
[soma] soma( .nom.) []
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods) the Moon
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) [ ()]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[v'pyakur] v( .) + api( .) + akur( p. .nom.pl.) [ .]
akura( . a sprout, shoot; water; blood)
[etadbrahmaitadamtametadbharga] etat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
amtam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + bharga( .nom.) [ ,
, ]
[etat] etat(pn. .nom.) []
[satyadharmo] satyadharma( .nom.) [ .]
[nabhaso'ntargatasya] nabhasa( .gen.) + antargatasya( . .gen.) [ ]
[tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya] tejasa( .gen.) + aa+mtram( . .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + dityasya( .gen.) [ ()
]
[madhye] madhye( .loc.) []
[yajurdpyatyaumpo] yaju( .nom.) + dpyati(pres..sg.) + aum( .) + pa( .nom.pl.)
[() . (+) '' ]
yajus( . a sacrificial prayer or formula; a text of the Yajurveda)
dp(4. . to shine, blaze; to burn, be lighted; to glow, be inflamed or excited)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > pa( .nom.pl.)
[jyotraso'mta] jyot( .nom.) + rasa( .nom.) + amta( . .nom.) [
]
jyotraso < jyot + raso < jyotir + raso < jyotir + raso < jyotis + raso
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[brahma] brahma( .nom.) [.]
[bhrbhuva] bh( .) + bhuva( .) [ ]
bhr( . one of the three Vyhtis; the lowest of the seven lower worlds)
bhuvas( . the atmosphere, ether; a mystic word, one of the three Vyhtis)
[svarom] sva( .) + o( .) [ .]
svar( . heaven, paradise; the heaven of Indra and the temporary abode of the virtuous after
death; the sky, ether; the space above the sun or between the sun and the polar star)
[aapda] aa+pda( . .acc.) [ ]
aan(num. . eight)
pda( . the foot; a ray of light; a quarter; the foot or leg of an inanimate object)
[uci] uci( . .acc.) [ ]
uci( . clean, pure, clear; white; bright, resplendent; virtuous, pious, holy)
[hasa] hasa( .acc.) []

2514
hasa( . a swan, goose, duck; the Supreme Soul, Brahman; the individual soul)
[tristramaumavyaya] tri+stram( . .acc.) + aum( . .acc.) + avyaya( . .acc.)
[ ]
tri(num. .pl. three)
stra( . a thread, string, line; a fiber; a wire; a rule, canon, decree)
au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
avyaya( . not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying; eternal, overlasting)
[dvidharmo'ndha] dvidharmo+andha( . .acc.) [ ]
( )
dvidharma'ndha > dvi+dharma+andha( np.acc.)
[or] dvidharmamandha > dvi+dharmam( .acc.) + andha( np.acc.)
dvi(num. . two, both)
dharma( . that which is established or firm, law; usage, practice, duty; right, justice)
andha( . blind; making blind; afflicted: . a kind of mendicant who has completely controlled
his organs; an epithet of the zodiacal signs at particular periods)
[tejasendha] tejas( .ins.) + indha( . .acc.) [(+) ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
indha( . kindling, lighting: . fuel; the supreme being)
[sarva] sarva([ .] .acc.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[payan] payan([ .] .nom.) [ ]
payat([pres.p.] . seeing, perceiving, looking at, observing) < pa(4. . to see, look at)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [.]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[nabhaso'ntargatasya] nabhasa( .gen.) + antargatasya( . .gen.) [ ]
[tejaso'amtrametadyaddityasya] tejasa( .gen.) + aa+mtram( . .nom.) +
etat(pn. .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + dityasya( .gen.) [ ()
]
[madhye] madhye( .loc.) []
[uditv] uditv(ger.) []
udiya(ger.)
udi(2. . to rise [as a star, sun], come up; to be produced, come out or arise from)
[maykhe] maykhe( .nom.du.) [ ]
maykhau( .nom.du.)
maykha( . a ray of light, beam, ray)
[bhavata] bhavata(pres..du.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[etatsavitsatyadharma] etat(pn. .nom.) + savit( .nom.) + satyadharma( .nom.) [
]
savid( . one who knows of unity) < sa( . with, along with) + vid( .[com.] knowing)
satyadharma( . the law of truth, eternal truth) < satya( . truth) + dharma( . justice)
[etadyajuretat] etat(pn. .nom.) + yaju( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) [ ,
]
yajus( . a sacrificial prayer or formula; a text of the Yajurveda)
[tapa] tapa( .nom.) []
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)

13. _6 2515
[etadagniretadvyuretat] etat(pn. .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vyu( .nom.)
+ etat(pn. .nom.) [ , , ]
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
[pra] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[etadpa] etat(pn. .nom.) + pa( .nom.pl.) [ ]
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > pa( .nom.pl.)
[etaccandram] etat(pn. .nom.) + candram( .nom.) [ ]
candramas( . the moon; a month; camphor) < candra( . glittering, bright: . the moon)
[etacchukrametadamtametadbrahmaviayametadbhnuraravastasmineva] etat(pn. .nom.) +
ukram( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + amtam( .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
brahma+viayam([ .] .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + bhnu( .nom.) + arava( .nom.) +
tasmin(pn. .loc.) + eva( .) [ , ,
, . ]
bhnvarava > bhnu+arava( .nom.) [ .]
ukra( . bright: . semen virile; brightness, clearness, light)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
viaya( . an object of sense; a place, spot; a country, realm, domain, territory)
bhnu( . light, lustre, brightness; a ray of light; the sun)
arava( . being agitated, foaming; full of water: . a stream, flood; the sea, ocean)
[yajamn] yajamn( .nom.pl.) []
yajamna( . sacrificing, worshipping: . a person who performs a regular sacrifice and pays its
expenses; a person who employs a priest or priest to sacrifice for him; a host, patron)
[saindhava] saindhava( .nom.) []
saindhava( . produced or born in the Sindhuterritory; riverborn; belonging to the sea: . a
kind of rocksalt) < sindhu( . the sea, ocean)
[iva] iva( .) []
[vlyanta] vlyante(pass.pres..pl.) [.]
vl(9. . to go, move; to support, hold, maintain; to choose, select)
[e] e(pn. .nom.) []
[vai] vai( .) []
[brahmaikattra] brahma+ekat( .nom.) + atra( .) [ . ]
ekat( .) < * + t('the state of') < eka(pn. . one, single, alone, only)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[hi] hi( .) []
[sarve] sarve( . .nom.pl.) []
[km] km( .nom.pl.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[samhit] samhit( p. .nom.pl.) [.]
samhita(p.p. brought together, assembled; adjusted, settled; composed, collected, calm)
[ityatrodharanti] iti( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[audhraya] au+dhraya( .nom.) [ ]
au( . a ray, beam of light; a point or end; a small or minute particle)

2516
dhra( . holding, bearing, supporting; streaming, dripping, flowing: . a sudden and violent
shower of rain, sharpdriving shower; snow, hail)
[ivuvterita] iva( .) + au+vte( .abl.reason) + ita( . .nom.) [
]

au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
vti( . the sun; wind, air; the moon) = vta(p.p. blown: . air, wind)
ita(p.p. gone to; returned; obtained; remembered; attended by: . course, mode of going)
[sasphuratyasvantarga] sasphurati(pres..sg.) + asau(pn. .nom.) + antar+ga( . .nom.)
[ ]
sasphurate(pres..sg.)
[(surm antar)+ga] - (spekasamsa) :
.
sasphur(6. . to dash or strike together; to twinkle, glitter) < sphur(6. . to throb, palpitate;
to twitch, struggle; to start, dart, spring forward)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
ga( . going, moving; reaching to)
[surm] surm( .gen.pl.) [.]
sura( . a god, deity; the number 33; the sun; a sage, learned man)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[haivavit] ha( .) + evavit( p. .nom.) [ (),]
evavid( . knowing so or such, wellinformed)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[savitsa] savit( .nom.) + sa(pn. .nom.) [ ]
savid( . one who knows of unity) < sa( . with, along with) + vid( .[com.] knowing)
[dvaitavitsaikadhmeta] dvaita+vit( .nom.) + sa+ekadhm( .acc.) + eta([ .] .nom.)
[() ]

dvaita( . duality; dualism in philosophy; N. of a forest)
vid( .[com.] knowing, conversant with: . a learned man, wise man)
ekadh( . simply, singly; in one way, together, at once)
eta( . of a variegated colour, shining; come, arrived; going, flowing)
[syttadtmakaca] syt( .) + tad+tmaka([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) [
( ) (+ ).]
syt( . it may be, perhaps, perchance) < pot..sg. of as(to be)
tmaka( .[comp.] made up or composed of, of the nature or character of)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [() ]
[vindava] vindava( .nom.pl.) [(+) ]
vindu( . a drop) = bindu( . a drop, small particle; a drop of water taken as a measure)
[ivbhyuccarantyajasra] iva( .) + abhyuccaranti(pres..pl.) + ajasra( .) [
() ,]

iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
abhyuccar(1. . to rise over) < abhi + ud + car(1. . to go, wander)
ajasra( . not ceasing, constant, perpetual: [ajasram] . ever, constantly, perpetually)
[vidyudivbhrrcia] vidyut( .nom.) + iva( .) + abhra+arcia( .nom.pl.) [
(+) ]

13. _6 2517
abhrrcia vidyut iva obhante(pres..pl.) [ .]
vidyut( . lightning; a thunderbolt; the dawn)
abhra( . a cloud; atmosphere, sky; tale, mica)
arcis( . a ray of light, flame) < arci( . ray, flame)
[parame] parame( . .loc.) [ ]
parama( . most distant, last; highest, best; extreme; worst)
[vyoman] vyoman( .loc.) [,]
vyoman( . the sky, atmosphere; water; a temple sacred to the sun)
[te'rcio] te(pn. .nom.pl.) + arcia( .gen.) [ ]
[vai] vai( .) []
[yaasa] yaasa( .gen.) []
yaas( . lovely, worthy; honoured: . beauty; fame, reputation, glory; favour)
[rayavsjjabhirp] raya+vst( .abl.reason) + ja+abhirp( p. .nom.pl.)
[ (+)]
[(yaasa raya)+vst] - (spekasamsa)
te arcia jabhirp bhavanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
raya( . a restingplace, seat, substratum; resort)
vsa( . perfume; living, dwelling; an abode, a habitation; site, situation)
ja( . the hair matted and twisted together, matted or clotted hair; a fibrous root)
abhirpa( . corresponding with, conformable or suitable to; pleasing, delightful; dear to)
[iva] iva( .) []
[kavartmana] kavartmana( .gen.) [.]
kavartman( . fire; N. of Rhu; a low man, profligate, blackguard)

6.36 uu Zsui oeriw mM vliqM xqgcMqj rcNli


ixrkU Zqj ri xqqS ixr ixqlqlwkerqwmUQv
xjsmMSprurqliukrqxlruvUmlxrqWulrqi qiu
iex xqSkr mhrsMueirjrqiiur cSWUli | AalW
eWri xuaMq rqUerqalqlprri xqUerqYjl xrUer
wQvl xuUerqiUh memirqxWxxuixUliili
uirkUxlWraj Smxr xxji |
AlirhQmraSq xjiuiqvc ij
dve vva khalvete brahmajyotio rpake ntameka samddhacaikamatha
yacchnta tasydhra khamatha yat samddhamida tasynna tasmn
mantrauadhjymiapuroasthlpkdibhiryaavyamantarvedhymsny
avaiairannapnaicsyamhavanyamiti matv tejasa samddhyai
puyalokavijityarthymtatvya ctrodharanti | agnihotra juhuyt svargakmo
yamarjyamagniomenbhiyayati somarjyamukthena sryarjya oain
svrjyamatirtrea prjpatyamsahasrasavatsarntakratuneti
vartydhrasnehayogdyath dpasya sasthiti |
antaryopayogdimau sthitvtmauc tath

2518
, .
, .
, ,
,
.
.
. ''
, '' , '' , ''
, .
,

.

[dve] dve(num. . .nom.du.) [ ]


[vva] vva( .) []
[khalvete] khalu( .) + ete(pn. .nom.du.) [ ]
[brahmajyotio] brahma+jyotia( .gen.) []
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
[rpake] rpake( .nom.du.) [ (+),]
rpaka( . form, figure, shape [comp.]; manifestation or representation; a sign, feature)
[ntameka] ntam([ .] .nom.) + eka([ .] .nom.) [ (
) ]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated: . appeasing, pacifying)
[samddhacaikamatha] samddham([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) + ekam([ .] .nom.) + atha( .)
[ ( ) . ]
samddha(p.p. prosperous, flourishing; happy, fortunate; rich, wealthy; fullgrown, increased)
[yacchnta] yat(pn. .nom.) + nta([ .] .nom.) [() ]
[tasydhra] tasya(pn. .gen.) + dhra( .nom.) [ ]
dhra( .nom.)
dhra( . support, stay; power of sustaining, aid; a receptacle, reservoir)
[khamatha] kham( .nom.) + atha( .) [. ]
kha( . a cavity, hollow, empty space, sky, cave)
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[samddhamida] samddham([ .] .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ ]
[tasynna] tasya(pn. .gen.) + anna( .nom.) [ (+) .]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[tasmnmantrauadhjymiapuroasthlpkdibhiryaavyamantarvedymsnyavaiairannapnaicsy
amhavanyamiti] tasmt( .) + mantra+auadha+jya+mia+puroa+sthlpka
+dibhi( .ins.pl.) + yaavyam( p. .nom.) + antar+vedym( .loc.) + sni( .loc.) +
avaiai( . .ins.pl.) + anna+pnai( .ins.pl.) + ca( .) + syam( .acc.) + havanyam
( .acc.) + iti( .) [
, ]

13. _6 2519
yaja kartavya [ .] > yaavyam( p. .nom.) [ .]
puroa( ) & sthlpka( )
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
mantra( . a sacred text; consultation; a charm, spell, an incantation)
auadha( . a herb, herbs taken collectively; a medicament, medicine in general) < oadh( . a
herb, plant in general; a medicinal plant or drug; an annual plat or herb)
jya( . clarified butter, ghee; oil, milk; N. of a sort of chant or religious service)
mia( . flesh; a prey, victim, object of enjoyment; food, bait)
puroa( . a sacrificial oblation made of ground rice and offered in kaplas or vessels; an
oblation of ghee with cakes of ground meal)
sthlpka( . a particular religious act performed by a householder; a dish of rice boiled in
milk) < sthl( . an earthen pot or pan) + pka( . cooking, baking; digestion; grain, corn)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
yaavya( . to be worshipped or adored) < * + tavya(pot.pass.p.) < yaj(1. . to sacrifice)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
vedi( []. an elevated piece of ground serving for a sacrificial altar)
antarvedi( . pertaining to the inside of the sacrificial ground: . [d]. the tract of land
between the rivers Gag and Yamun, regarded as a sacred region and the principal seat of
ryan Brhmaas)
san( . the mouth) < sya( . the mouth)
avaia(p.p. left, remaining; remaining over and above, surplus: . rest, remainder)
avasa(p.p. given away, left, abandoned, dismissed, let go)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
pna( . drinking, quaffing; drinking spirituous liquors; a drink, beverage in general)
sya( . belonging to the mouth or face: . the mouth, jaws; face)
havanya( . a consecrated fire taken from the householder's perpetual fire)
[matv] matv(ger.) [ (+)]
m(2. .|3.4. . to measure; to measure or mark off, limit; to compare with)
[tejasa] tejasa( .gen.) []
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[samddhyai] samddhyai( .dat.) [ ]
samddhi( . great growth, increase, thriving; prosperity, opulence; wealth, riches)
[puyalokavijityarthymtatvya] puyaloka+vijiti+arthya( .dat.) + amtatvya( .dat.)
[ ( ) .]
puyaloka( . heaven, paradise) < puya( . holy, sacred: . virtue; purity)
vijiti( . conquest, victory, triumph)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
amtatva( . immortality) < * + tva('the state of') < amta( . not dead; imperishable: .)
[ctrodharanti] ca( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[agnihotra] agnihotra( .acc.) []
agnihotra( . an oblation to Agni; maintenance of the sacred fire and offering oblation to it)
[juhuyt] juhuyt(pot..sg.) [() ]
hu(3. . to offer or present [as oblation to fire]; to perform a sacrifice; to eat)
[svargakmo] svarga+kma([ .] .nom.) [ .]
svarga( . heaven, Indra's paradise)

2520
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[yamarjyamagniomenbhiyayati] yama+rjyam( .acc.) + agniomena( .ins.) +
abhiyayati(pres..sg.) [ '' ]
abhiyti(pres..sg.)
[or] abhiyayati(pres..sg.) [.] of abhiyay(1. . to conquer) < ji(1. . to conquer)
yama( . twin, coupled: . restraining, controlling; the god of death; a twin)
rjya( . royalty, royal authority; a kingdom, country, an empire; rule, reign)
yamarj( . Yama, the god of death)
agnioma( .) = agnistoma( . N. of a protracted ceremony or sacrificial rite extending over
several days in spring and forming an essential part of the jyotioma) < stoma( . praise,
eulogium; a sacrifice, oblation; a collection, multitude)
abhiy(2. . to go up to, approach; to come or draw near; to march against, attack)
[somarjyamukthena] soma+rjyam( .acc.) + ukthena( .ins.) [ ''
,]
Uktha : Mahvrata . utth(1. . to rise)
', ' .
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods) the Moon
uktha( . a saying, sentence, verse, hymn; eulogy, praise; N. of the Smaveda)
[sryarjya] srya+rjya( .acc.) [ ]
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[oain] oain( .ins.) ['' ,]
oain( . a modification of the agnioma sacrifice) < oaan(16)
[svrjyamatirtrea] svrjyam( .acc.) + atirtrea( .ins.) [ ''
,]
svrjya( . the dominion of heaven, Indra's heaven; identification with the selfrefulgent)
atirtra( . prepared over night: . an optional part of the jyotioma sacrifice)
[prjpatyamsahasrasavatsarntakratuneti] prjpatyam([ .] .acc.) +
+sahasra+savatsara+anta+kratun( .ins.) + iti( .) [ (
) .]
prjpatya( . sacred to Prajpati; born of Prajpati; belonging to Prajpati)
([as a separable preposition with abl.] till, until, up to, as far as, unto from)
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
savatsara( . a year; the first year in the cycle of five years) < vatsara( . a year)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
kratu( . a sacrifice; one of the ten Prajpatis; intelligence, talent; power, ability) intellectual
sacrifice, mental sacrifice
[vartydhrasnehayogdyath] varti+dhra+sneha+yogt( .abl.) + yath( .) [
]
varti( . []. anything wrapped round, a pad; an unguent, ointment; the wick of a lamp)
dhra( . support, stay; power of sustaining, aid; a receptacle, reservoir)
sneha( . affection, love, tenderness; oiliness, viscidity; oil; any fluid of the body)
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety; meditation; way, method)
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[dpasya] dpasya( .gen.) []
dpa( . a light, lamp) < dp(4. . to blaze, flare, shine)
[sasthiti] sasthiti( .nom.) [ (+)]
sasthiti( . being together, staying with; contiguity, nearness, vicinity; residence, abode)

13. _6 2521
[antaryopayogdimau] antarya+a+upayogt( .abl.) + imau(pn. .du.) [
( ) ]
(jvtman) (tman)
antarya( . interior, internal; being within, in the middle)
a( . born from an egg: . an epithet of Hirayagarbha: . a multitude of eggs, brood)
aa( . the testicles; the scrotum; an egg)
upayoga( . employment, use, application, service; administration of medicines; fitness)
[sthitvtmauc] sthitau( p. .nom.du.) + tma+uc( .nom.du.) [ ]
: '' ''.
Purua() , Prakti() . ,
.
sthita(p.p. stood, remained, stayed; standing; standing up, risen; staying)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
uci( . clean, pure; white; bright: . the white colour; purity; the sun or moon or fire)
[tath] tath( .) [ .]
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)

6.37 ixqSqirlliSmximUqi iexiikpWiqaluSir mhjw


lQroWqirwal WiqSir aqriri r Uxxui x Ej uwi
ilq mh mhpr me CirSWUli ruUal Wri iSSir aqri
ii xr Uvqpuwi il puirilqimUiru W
Aal mxiWi xqraSirqmii |
ASireeri uuU ii meW
tasmdaumityanenaitadupstparimita tejastattredhbhihitamagnvditye
pre'thai nyannabahumitye'gnau hutamditya gamayatyato yo raso'sravat
sa udgtha varati teneme pr prebhya praj ityatrodharanti
yaddhaviragnau hyate tadditya gamayati tat sryo ramibhirvarati tennna
bhavatyanndbhtnmutpattirityeva hyha
agnau prsthuti samyagdityamupatihate |
dityjjyate virveranna tata prajh

'' .
. , .
'' . ,
.
.

.
,
.

2522
.
,
,
,
.

[tasmdaumityanenaitadupstparimita] tasmt( .) + aum( .) + iti( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) +


etat(pn. .acc.) + upsta(pot..sg.) + aparimita( . .acc.) [ ''
]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
[tejastattredhbhihitamagnvditye] teja( .acc.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + tredh( .) +
abhihitam( p. .nom.) + agnau( .loc.) + ditye( .loc.) [.
() ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
tredh( . trebly, in three ways or parts)
abhihita(p.p. said, declared, spoken; addressed; fastened: . a name, expression, word)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[pre'thai] pre( .loc.) + atha( .) + e(pn. .nom.) [. ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
atha( . now, then, moreover, thereupon)
[nyannabahumitye'gnau] n( .nom.) + anna+bahum( .acc.) + iti( .) + e(pn. .nom.) +
agnau( .loc.) [, ]
n( . the tubular stalk of any plant; any tubular organ of the body; a pipe, flute)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great)
iti( . to indicate the meaning, to mark the conclusion, as for, because, thus)
[hutamditya] hutam( . .nom.) + ditya( .acc.) [ ]
huta(p.p. offered as an oblation to fire, burnt as a sacrificial offering: . an oblation to fire)
[gamayatyato] gamayati(caus.pres..sg.) + ata( .) [ . ]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[yo] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[raso'sravat] rasa( .nom.) + asravat(impf..sg.) [ (),]
rasa( . sap, juice; a liquid, fluid; taste, flavor; charm, interest)
sru(1. . to flow, stream, trickle, drop; to pour out, let flow; to go, move)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[udgtha] udgtha( .acc.) ['']
udg[gai]tha( ) < udgai( ) < gai()
. (=) . (=)
. ~ . = ~ .
udgtha( . chanting of the Smaveda [Udgt officer]; the second part of the Smaveda)
[varati] varati(pres..sg.) [.]

13. _6 2523
v(1. . to rain; to rain or pour down; to grant, bestow; to produce)
[teneme] tena(pn. .ins.) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) [() (+ )]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[prebhya] prebhya( .abl.pl.) [()]
[praj] praj( .nom.pl.) [ (+ )]
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[ityatrodharanti] iti( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[yaddhaviragnau] yat(pn. .nom.) +|d|+ havi( .nom.) + agnau( .loc.) [()
]
havis( . an oblation or burnt offering in general; clarified butter; water)
[hyate] hyate(pass.pres..sg.) []
hu(3. . to offer or present [as oblation to fire]; to perform a sacrifice; to eat)
[tadditya] tat(pn. .acc.) + ditya( .acc.) [ ]
agni tat(acc.) ditya gamayati(caus.) [ .]
[or] tat(nom.) ditya gamayati(primitive) [ .]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[gamayati] gamayati(caus.pres..sg.) [ .]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
[tat] tat(pn. .acc.) []
[sryo] srya( .nom.) []
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[ramibhirvarati] ramibhi( .ins.pl.) + varati(pres..sg.) [ .]
rami( . a string, cord; a bridle, rein; a goad, whip; a beam, ray of light)
v(1. . to rain; to rain or pour down; to grant, bestow; to produce)
[tennna] tena(pn. .ins.) + anna( .nom.) [ ]
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[bhavatyanndbhtnmutpattirityeva] bhavati(pres..sg.) + annt( .abl.) + bhtnm( .gen.pl.)
+ utpatti( .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .) [. (+ ).
. ]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
utpatti( . birth; production, source, origin; rising; profit)
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[agnau] agnau( .loc.) []
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[prsthuti] prst( . .nom.) + huti( .nom.) [ ]
prsta(p.p. thrown, darted, hurled, cast, discharged; expelled, turned out) < pra + as + ta
hiti( . offering oblations with fire to the deities; any solemn rite accompanied with oblations)
= huti( . offering oblations)
[samyagdityamupatihate] samyag( .) + dityam( .acc.) + upatihate(pres..sg.)
[() ,]
samyak( . with, together with; well, properly, rightly) = samyac( . going with,
accompanying; right, proper; correct, true; pleasant, agreeable) = samyac( .)

2524
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
upasth(1. . to stand near, fall to one's share; to come near, approach; go to or reach)
[dityjjyate] dityt( .abl.) + jyate(pres..sg.) [(+) ]
jan(4. . to be born; to rise, spring up; become, take place; to be born or destined)
[virveranna] vi( .nom.) + ve( .abl.) + anna( .nom.) [,
]
vi( . rain, a shower of rain; a shower of anything)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[tata] tata( .) []
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[prajh] prajh( .nom.pl.) [.]
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)

6.38 AalW el spes plri xqqW Nu l klxilul


Mqqpkrrqlxiixcies oMv plSSimUqMvq W
xUxqralrxuMl qhQsl pu ii v
xuliUxjqcsqqiqcri kuq uwhxi xumU kq
xirMqxuiuxqr xuil cilr xu qWql iql
mvrirSWUli
Uuqkr xji xq xqqkr Wivl |
ieqkr xji xu xuqkr xjicri
vUUmSvXaqqhUmrh kriui mUqi acNir W xu Mq
xqWi CirSWUli | AXamSvvUUq mSmmimui xk W
| iSoprql qW Su pullruuv | lq oh lq
agnihotra juhvno lobhajla bhinattyata sammoha chittv na
krodhnstunvna kmamabhidhyyamnastatascaturjla brahmakoa
bhindadataparamkamatra hi saurasaumygneyasttvikni maalni bhittv
tata uddha sattvntarasthamacalamamtamacyuta dhruvam viusajita
sarvpara dhma satyakmasarvajatvasamyukta svatantra caitanya sve
mahimni tihamna payatyatrodharanti
ravimadhye sthita soma somamadhye hutana |
tejomadhye sthita sattva sattvamadhye sthito'cyuta
arraprdeguhamtramaorapyau dhytvta paramat gacchatyatra hi
sarve km samhit ityatrodharanti | aguhaprdeaarramtra
pradpapratpavat dvistridh hi | tadbrahmbhiyamna maho devo
bhuvannyvivea | o namo brahmae nama

.
, ,

13. _6 2525
.

''
.
.
,
.
,
.
, ,
.
.
,
,

.
'' . .

[agnihotra] agnihotra( .acc.) []


agnihotra( . an oblation to Agni; maintenance of the sacred fire and offering oblation to it)
[juhvno] juhvna( .nom.) [() ]
juhvna( .pres.actv.p.) < * + na(pres.p. affix) < hu(3. . to offer or present)
[lobhajla] lobha+jla( .acc.) [ ]
lobha( . greed; desire for, longing after)
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[bhinattyata] bhinatti(pres..sg.) + ata( .) [. ]
bhinatti(pres..sg.) < bhi | na(vikaraa) | d | ti(suffix) < bhid(7. .)
bhid(1. .[bhindati] to divide or cut into parts: 7. .[bhinatti] to break; to divide, separate)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[sammoha] sammoha( .acc.) []
sammoha( . bewilderment, confusion, infatuation; insensibility, swoon; ignorance, folly)
[chittv] chittv(ger.) []
chid(7. . to cut or lop off, hew, mow, tear; to disturb, interrupt; to remove, drive off, destroy)
[na] na( .)
[krodhnstunvna] krodhn( .acc.pl.) + stunvna( p. .nom.) [()
.]
stunvna(pres.actv.p. accepting, approving) < stu(2. .)
krodha( . anger, wrath)
stu(2. . to praise, laud, eulogize, extol; to celebrate or praise in song, to hymn)
[kmamabhidhyyamnastatascaturjla] kmam( .acc.) + abhidhyyamna([ .] .nom.) +
tata( .) + catur+jla( .acc.) [ ]
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
abhidhyyamna(pres.actv.p.) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon; to covet, wish or desire for)

2526
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
catur(num. . four: . four time)
[brahmakoa] brahmakoa( np.acc.) [ ]
brahmakoa( . the treasure of the Vedas, the entire collection of the Vedas)
[bhindadataparamkamatra] bhindat( p. .nom.) + ata( .) + param( . .acc.) +
kam( .acc.) + atra( .) [, ( ) (+).
]
bhindan( p. .nom.)
bhid(1. .[bhindati] to divide or cut into parts: 7. .[bhinatti] to break; to divide, separate)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[hi] hi( .) []
[saurasaumygneyasttvikni] saura+saumya+gneya+sttvikni( . .acc.pl.) [
]
saura( . relating to the sun, solar; sacred or dedicated to the sun; worshipping the sun)
saumya( . relating or sacred to the moon; handsome, lovely; gentle, soft, mild)
gneya( . belonging to Agni; offered or consecrated to Agni; similar to fire)
sttvika( . real, essential; true, genuine; honest, sincere; virtuous, amiable)
[maalni] maalni( .acc.pl.) []
maala( . round, circular: . circular array or troops: . a circular orb, wheel, ring)
[bhittv] bhittv(ger.) [,]
bhid(7. .[bhinatti] to break; to dig or tear up; to divide, separate)
[tata] tata( .) []
tatas( . in that manner, so, thus; and also, so also, as well as; true, exactly so)
[uddha] uddha([ .] .nom.) [ ]
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[sattvntarasthamacalamamtamacyuta] sattva+antara+stham( . .acc.) + acalam( . .acc.)
+ amtam( . .acc.) + acyuta( . .acc.) [
]
sattva( . being, existence, entity; nature character; life, spirit; consciousness, mind, sense)
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)
stha([comp.] . standing, staying, abiding; immovable) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay)
acala( . steady, immovable, motionless, fixed, permanent: . a mountain; a bolt or pin)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
cyuta(p.p. fallen down, slipped, fallen; removed, expelled) < cyu(1. . to fall or drop down, slip)
[dhruvam] dhruvam( . .acc.) []
dhruva( . fixed, firm; certain, sure: . the polar star; the pole of any great circle)
[viusajita] viu+sajita( . .acc.) ['' ]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)
sajita( . named, called, denominated)
[sarvpara] sarva+apara( . .acc.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)

13. _6 2527
[dhma] dhma( np.acc.) []
dhman( . a dwellingplace, abode, residence, house; a place, site, resort; state, condition)
[satyakmasarvajatvasamyukta] satyakma+sarvajatva+samyukta( . .acc.) [
]
satyakma( . a lover of truth)
sarvajatva( .) < * + tva('the state of') < sarvaja( . allknowing, omniscient)
sayukta(p.p. joined, connected, united; blended, mixed; accompanied by; possessed of)
[svatantra] svatantra( . .acc.) [ ]
svatantra( . selfdependent, uncontrolled, independent) < tantra( . a loom, a thread; system)
[caitanya] caitanya( .acc.) []
caitanya( . spirit, life, intelligence, vitality, sensation; soul, mind; consciousness, feeling)
[sve] sve( . .loc.) []
[mahimni] mahimni( .loc.) []
[tihamna] tihamna( . .acc.) [ ]
tihamna(pres.p.) < sth(1. . to stand; to stay, abide)
[payatyatrodharanti] payati(pres..sg.) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [.
.]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[ravimadhye] ravi+madhye( .loc.) [ ]
ravi( . the sun; a mountain)
madhya( . middle, central: . the middle, centre; the middle of the body, the waist)
[sthita] sthita( p. .nom.) []
sthita(p.p. stood, remained, stayed; standing; standing up, risen; staying)
[soma] soma( .nom.) [,]
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods) the Moon
[somamadhye] soma+madhye( .loc.) [ ]
[hutana] hutana( .nom.) [ (+ ).]
hutana( . fire) < huta(p.p. offered as an oblation to fire: . an oblation, offering)
[tejomadhye] tejo+madhye( .loc.) [ ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[sthita] sthita( p. .nom.) [ ]
[sattva] sattva( .nom.) [ ,]
sattva( . being, existence, entity; nature character; life, spirit; consciousness, mind, sense)
[sattvamadhye] sattva+madhye( .loc.) [ ]
[sthito'cyuta] sthita( p. .nom.) + acyuta( .nom.) [
().]
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
cyuta(p.p. fallen down, slipped, fallen; removed, expelled) < cyu(1. . to fall or drop down, slip)
[arraprdeguhamtramaorapyau] arra+prdea+aguha+mtram( . .acc.) +
ao( .abl.) + api( .) + au( .acc.) [ (+ )
() ]
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
prdea( . the span of the thumb and fore finger also a measure of 12 Agulas)
aguha( . the thumb; a thumb's breadth)

2528
mtra( . 'measuring as much as': . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
[dhytvta] dhytv(ger.) + ata( .) [ ]
dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[paramat] paramat( .acc.) [ ]
paramat( .) < * + t('the state of') < parama( . most distant, last; best, greatest)
[gacchatyatra] gacchati(pres..sg.) + atra( .) [(), ]
gam(1. . to go, move; to decease, die; to go to any state or condition)
[hi] hi( .) []
[sarve] sarve( . .nom.pl.) []
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[km] km( .nom.pl.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[samhit] samhit( p. .nom.pl.) [(+) . .]
. 'Brahmakma' . .
samhita(p.p. brought together, assembled; adjusted, settled; composed, collected, calm)
[ityatrodharanti] iti( .) + atra( .) + udharanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)
[aguhaprdeaarramtra] aguha+prdea+arra+mtra( . .nom.) [
(+ ) ]
aguha( . the thumb; a thumb's breadth)
prdea( . the span of the thumb and fore finger also a measure of 12 Agulas)
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
mtra( . 'measuring as much as': . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[pradpapratpavat] pradpa+pratpavat( . .nom.) [ ]
pradpa( . a lamp, light; the which enlightens or elucidates)
pratpa( . heat, warmth; radiance, glowing heat; splendour, brilliancy; dignity, majesty)
vat( . an affix added to nouns to show 'possession')
[dvistridh] dvi+tridh( .) [ (+)]
dvis( . twice) < dvi(num. . two, both)
tridh( . in 3 parts, ways or places; triply)
[hi] hi( .) []
[tadbrahmbhiyamna] tat(pn. .nom.) + brahma( .nom.) + abhiyamna( . .nom.)
[ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
abhiu(2. . to praise, laud, extol; to consecrate, invoke) > abhiyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[maho] maha( . .nom.) []
mahan( . .nom.)
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[devo] deva( np.nom.) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[bhuvannyvivea] bhuvanni( .acc.pl.) + vivea(perf..sg.) [(
) .]
bhuvana( . a world; the earth; heaven; a being, living)

13. _6 2529
vi(6. . to enter; to take possession of, affect; to go towards, approach)
[o] o( .) ['']
[namo] nama( .acc.) []
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
[brahmae] brahmae( .dat.) [ ]
[nama] nama( .acc.) [.]

6.00 Ci w mmPM
iti aha praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[aha] aha( . .nom.) [ ]
aha( . sixth, the sixth) < a(num. . six)
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]
praphaka( . a lesson, lecture; a chapter or subdivision of a work)

2530

''

7.01 Aalar uSjliU uxli mh lh uxu mUxiSli imli


uwli xiuli mluvlirliuuUhlirclirqi apU amilu
bl aWl lah v pxuU ahpa prluraU xu
qbmqrlli qle kqllSvr xuxM xuxriq xupM
xuxrvl xuxrliUliU
agnirgyatra trivdrathantara vasanta pro nakatri vasava
purastdudyanti tapanti varanti stuvanti
punarviantyantarvivareekantyacintyo'mrto gabhro gupto'navadyo ghano gahano
nirgua uddho bhsvaro guabhug bhayo'nirvttiryogvara sarvajo
magho'prameyo'ndyanta rmnajo dhmnanirdeya sarvask sarvasytm
sarvabhuk sarvasyena sarvasyntarntara


.
.
( )




.

[agnirgyatra] agni( .nom.) + gyatra( .nom.) [ '' ]


gyatr( . metres with 6 syllables in a quarter[pda]) : 6, 4(24) 1
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
gyatra( . consisting in or connected with gyatr: . a song or hymn)
[trivdrathantara] trivt( .nom.) + rathantara( .nom.) ['' '' ]
trivt( . threefold; consisting of three parts: . a sacrifice: . a kind of hymn)

13. _7 2531
rathantara( . a vedic Sma; N. of various Smans: . a form of Agni)
[vasanta] vasanta( .nom.) []
vasanta( . the spring, vernal season [caitra and vaikha])
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . air inhaled, which has its seat in the lungs - - )
[nakatri] nakatri( .nom.pl.) []
nakatra( . a star in general; a constellation, an asterism in the moon's path, lunar mansion)
[vasava] vasava( .nom.pl.) ['']
vasu( . sweet; dry: . wealth, riches; a jewel: . N. of a class of deities)
[purastdudyanti] purastt( .) + udyanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
purastt( . before, in front of; at the head of, foremost; eastward, in or towards the east)
udi(2. . to rise, come up; to be produced, come out or arise from; to go out, escape)
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
tap(1.4. . to shine, blaze; to make hot, heat; to hurt, injure)
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
v(1. . to rain; to rain or pour down; to grant, bestow; to produce)
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
stu(2. . to praise, laud, eulogize, extol; to celebrate or praise in song, to hymn)
[punarviantyantarvivareekantyacintyo'mrto] puna( .) + vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) +
vivarea( .ins.) + kanti(pres..pl.) + acintya( p. .nom.) + amrta( p. .nom.)
[(+) , . (+ )
]
kante(pres..pl.)
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
vivara( . a fissure, hole, cavity, hollow; an interstice, interval; a solitary place)
k(1. . to see, behold, view; to regard, consider; to take into, account; to think, reflect)
acintya( . inconceivable, incomprehensible, unexpected)
amrta( . formless, shapeless, unembodied; consisting of different parts)
[gabhro] gabhra( p. .nom.) []
gabhra( . deep [in all senses]; deepsounding [as a drum]; thick, dense, impervious)
[gupto'navadyo] gupta( p. .nom.) + an+avadya( p. .nom.) [
]
vadya( . worthy to be mentioned) < vad(1. . to speak)
gupta(p.p. protected, preserved, guarded; hidden, concealed; secret, private)
avadya( . fit to be condemned, censurable; defective, faulty: . a fault, defect; sin)
[ghano] ghana( p. .nom.) []
ghana( . compact, firm, hard, solid; thick, close; full, fully developed: . a cloud)
[gahano] gahana( p. .nom.) []
gahana( . deep, dense, thick; impervious, impenetrable; hard to be understood) < gah(10. . to
be thick or impervious [as a forest]; to enter deeply into)
[nirgua] nirgua( p. .nom.) [(+ ) ]
nirgua( . stringless [as a bow]; devoid of all properties; devoid of good qualities, bad)
[uddho] uddha( p. .nom.) []
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)

2532
[bhsvaro] bhsvara( p. .nom.) [ ]
bhsvara( . shining, brilliant, bright, resplendent)
[guabhug] gua+bhug([ .] .nom.) [(+ ) ]
gua( . a quality [good or bad]; a good quality, merit, virtue; use, advantage, good)
bhuj([comp.] . eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing: . enjoyment; profit, advantage)
[bhayo'nirvttiryogvara] bhaya([ .] .nom.) + anirvtti([ .] .nom.) +
yogvara( p. .nom.) [ (
) ]
bhaya( . fear, alarm, dread; fright, terror; a danger, risk)
nirvtti( . accomplishment, fulfillment; completion, end; result, fruit) < nirvt(1. . to cease,
come to an end; to be got or accomplished) < vt(1. . to be, exist, abide, remain, subsist)
yogvara( .) < yogin( . a contemplative saint; a magician, sorcerer) + vara( . master)
yogvar( . the chief of magicians)
yogevara( . an adept in or a master of Yoga) < yoga + vara( . powerful: . master)
[sarvajo] sarvaja([ .] .nom.) [ ]
sarvaja( . allknowing, omniscient)
[magho'prameyo'ndyanta] magha([ .] .nom.) + aprameya([ .] .nom.) +
an+di+anta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
magha( . a kind of flower; a gift, present; [Ved.] wealth, riches)
aprameya( . immeasurable, unbounded; inscrutable, unfathomable: . Brahman)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
[rmnajo] rmn([ .] .nom.) + aja([ .] .nom.) [
]
rmat( . wealthy, rich; happy, fortunate; beautiful, pleasing; famous, celebrated)
aja( . unborn, existing from all eternity: . the unborn; the soul)
[dhmnanirdeya] dhmn([ .] .nom.) + anirdeya([ .] .nom.) [
]
dhmat( . wise, intelligent, learned: . an epithet of Bshaspati)
anirdeya( . undefinable, ineffable, indescribable, incomparable) < di(1.10. . to give, grant)
[sarvask] sarva+sk([ .] .nom.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
sj(6. . to create, produce, make; to put on, place on; to let go, let loose)
[sarvasytm] sarvasya([ .] .gen.) + tm( .nom.) [ ]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[sarvabhuk] sarva+bhuk([ .] .nom.) [ ]
bhuj([comp.] . eating, enjoying, suffering, ruling, governing: . enjoyment; profit, advantage)
[sarvasyena] sarvasya([ .] .gen.) + na( .nom.) [ ]
na( . owning, possessing, master or lord; reigning, ruling; wealthy: . a ruler, master)
[sarvasyntarntara] sarvasya([ .] .gen.) + antara+antara( .nom.) [
.]
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)

13. _7 2533
7.02 ClSxm mgcSv oWSawq url xq S Shi Eli imli
uwli xiuli mluvli AliuuUh
DlirllimUqimUcNmUmrer
xuilsXaqillivki pxMU
indrastriup pacadao bhadgrmo vyna somo rudr dakiata udyanti tapanti
varanti stuvanti punarvianti antarvivarea
kantyandyanto'parimito'paricchinno'paraprayojya
svatantro'ligo'mrto'nantaaktirdht bhskara


.
.
( )

.

[indrastriup] indra( .nom.) + triup( .nom.) [ '' ]


indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
triubh( . metres with 11 syllables in a quarter[pda]) : 11, 4(44) 1
[pacadao] pacadaa( .nom.) ['' ]
pacadaan( . fifteen)
[bhadgrmo] bhat( .nom.) + grma( .nom.) ['' ]
bhat( . large, great: . the Veda; N. of a Sman; Brahman)
grma( . hot, warm: . the summer, the hot season)
[vyna] vyna( .nom.) []
vyna( . air diffused through the whole body - - )
[somo] soma( .nom.) []
soma( . N. of a plant; the juice of the plant; nectar, beverage of the gods) the Moon
[rudr] rudr( .nom.pl.) ['' ]
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[dakiata] dakiata( .abl.) []
dakia( . the right hand or arm; a civil or courteous person: . the right side; the south)
[udyanti] udyanti(pres..pl.) []
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
[punarviantiantarvivareekantyandyanto'parimito'paricchinno'paraprayojya] puna( .) +
vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) + vivarea( .ins.) + kanti(pres..pl.) + an+di+anta
( p. .nom.) + aparimita( p. .nom.) + aparicchinna( p. .nom.) + a+para+prayojya
( p. .nom.) [(+) , . (+
) ]

2534
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
vivara( . a fissure, hole, cavity, hollow; an interstice, interval; a solitary place)
k(1. . to see, behold, view; to regard, consider; to take into, account; to think, reflect)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
aparicchinna( . undiscerned, undistinguished; continuous, without interval or separation)
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
prayojya(pot.p. to be used or employed; to be practised; to be produced or caused) <
prayuj(7. . to use, employ) < pra( . higher, forward) + yuj(7. . to yoke or join; apply)
[svatantro'ligo'mrto'nantaaktirdht] svatantra([ .] .nom.) + aliga([ .] .nom.) +
amrta([ .] .nom.) + an+anta+akti([ .] .nom.) + dht( .nom.) [

]
svatantra( . selfdependent, uncontrolled, independent) < tantra( . a loom, a thread; system,
framework; main point; principal doctrine, rule)
aliga( . undesignated, bearing no marks, undifferentiated) < liga( . a mark, sign, token)
amrta( . formless, shapeless, unembodied; consisting of different parts)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)
akti( . power, ability, capacity; regal power; the power of composition, poetic power)
dht( . a maker, creator, originator; a bearer, preserver, supporter; an epithet of Brahm)
[bhskara] bhs+kara([ .] .nom.) [ .]
bhskara( . the sun; a hero; fire: . gold) < bhs( . light; majesty) + kara( . a maker)

7.03 qi eai xmiSv um uw Aml v ASir mSli imli


uwli xiuli mluvlirliuuUhli icNliqvoSqprqvMqllS
imi xjUqcsqqiqcri ku uwhxi xumU kq
maruto jagat saptadao vairpa var apna ukra dity pacdudyanti
tapanti varanti stuvanti punarviantyantarvivareekanti
tacchntamaabdamabhayamaokamnanda tpta sthiramacalamamtamacyuta
dhruva viusajita sarvpara dhma


.
.
( )

.

[maruto] maruta( .nom.pl.) ['']


marut( . wind, air; vital air or breath; the god of wind; a god, deity: . a kind of plant)

13. _7 2535
[jagat] jagat( .nom.) ['' ]
jagat( . metres with 12 syllables in a quarter[pda]) : 12, 4(48) 1
[saptadao] saptadaa( .nom.) ['' ]
saptadaan( . seventeen) metres with 17 syllables in a quarter[pda]
[vairpa] vairpa( .nom.) ['' ]
vairpa( . N. of various Smans)
[var] var( .nom.pl.) []
var( .[in pl.] the rainy season, the rains, the monsoon) < vara( . raining, rain)
[apna] apna( .nom.) []
apna( . breathing out, which goes downwards and out at the anus - - )
[ukra] ukra( .nom.) [(+) ]
ukra( . bright, radiant; white, pure: . the planet Venus; N. of the preceptor of the Asuras)
[dity] dity( .nom.pl.) ['']
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[pacdudyanti] pact( .) + udyanti(pres..pl.) [() ]
pact( . from behind, from the back; behind, backwards; after, then; at last, lastly)
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
[punarviantyantarvivareekanti] puna( .) + vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) + vivarea( .ins.)
+ kanti(pres..pl.) [(+) , .]
[tacchntamaabdamabhayamaokamnanda] tat(pn. .nom.) + ntam( p. .nom.) +
aabdam( p. .nom.) + abhayam( p. .nom.) + aokam( p. .nom.) +
nanda( p. .nom.) [(+ )
]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
abhaya( . free from fear or danger, secure, safe: . absence or removal of fear)
aoka( . without sorrow, not feeling or causing sorrow: . N. of a tree having red flowers)
nanda( . happiness, joy, delight; god, Supreme Spirit)
[tpta] tpta( p. .nom.) []
tpta( . satisfied, contented: . satisfaction)
[sthiramacalamamtamacyuta] sthiram( p. .nom.) + acalam( p. .nom.) + amtam
( p. .nom.) + acyuta( p. .nom.) [ ]
sthira( . firm, steady; immoveable, motionless; immoveably fixed; permanent, eternal)
acala( . steady, immovable, motionless, fixed, permanent: . a mountain; a bolt or pin)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
[dhruva] dhruvam( p. .nom.) [ ]
dhruva( . fixed, firm; certain, sure: . the polar star; the pole of any great circle)
[viusajita] viu+sajita( . .nom.) ['' ]
sajita( . named, called, denominated)
[sarvpara] sarva+apara( . .nom.) [ ]
apara( . having nothing higher or superior; another; hinder, posterior, latter; western)
[dhma] dhma( .nom.) [.]
dhman( . a dwellingplace, abode, residence, house; a place, site, resort; state, condition)

2536
7.04 u Su AloMuv uUe vUi xql uh xkr EUi Eli
imli uwli xiuli mluvlirliuuUhlirli v mi vlr
vlimh lUiqlli
vive dev anuubekavio vairja arat samno varua sdhy uttarata
udyanti tapanti varanti stuvanti punarviantyantarvivareekantyanta uddha
pta nya nto'prao nirtmnanta


.
.
( )
.

[vive] vive( . .nom.pl.)


viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[dev] dev( .nom.pl.) ['' ]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
vivedeva( . the Vive Dev; N. of the number 'thirteen')
[anuubekavio] anuub( .nom.) + ekavia( .nom.) ['' '' ]
anuubh( . metres with 8 syllables in a quarter[pda]) : 8, 4(32) 1
ekaviati( . twenty one)
[vairja] vairja( .nom.) ['' ]
vairja( np.nom.) + mantra( .nom.) vairja( .nom.)
vairja( . N. of various Smans: . patronymic of purua)
[arat] arat( .nom.) []
arad( . the autumn, autumnal season; a year)
[samno] samna( .nom.) []
samna( . breathing downwards, which is essential to digestion - - )
[varua] varua( .nom.) []
varua( . N. of an ditya; the regent of the ocean and of the western quarter; the ocean)
[sdhy] sdhy( .nom.pl.) ['' ]
sdhya( . to be effected or accomplished: . a particular class of celestial beings)
[uttarata] uttarata( .) []
uttarata( . from the north, to the north; to the left; at the top, above; behind)
[udyanti] udyanti(pres..pl.) []
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
[punarviantyantarvivareekantyantauddha] puna( .) + vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) +
vivarea( .ins.) + kanti(pres..pl.) + anta+uddha([ .] .nom.) [(+)
, . (+ ) ]

13. _7 2537
punar( . again, further, moreover, once more; back; on the other hand)
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
vivara( . a fissure, hole, cavity, hollow; an interstice, interval; a solitary place)
k(1. . to see, behold, view; to regard, consider; to take into, account; to think, reflect)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[pta] pta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
pta(p.p. purified, cleansed, washed; threshed, winnowed; expiated)
[nya] nya([ .] .nom.) [ ]
nya( . empty, void; vacant, absent; nonexistent; lonely)
[nto'pro] nta([ .] .nom.) + apra([ .] .nom.) [
]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)
apra( . lifeless, inanimate: . The Almighty Being)
[nirtmnanta] nirtm([ .] .nom.) + ananta([ .] .nom.) [(+)
.]
nir( . away from, without, free from)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
anta( . end, limit, boundary; whole amount; nature, condition, sort, species)

7.05 quh mXxhurxv vYuUUui WqlivvU


ESlXaUxlSq Fku Eli imli uwli xiuli mluvlirliu
uUhli mhuZr mhiU pm uailS ueU uqir uvM
mitrvaruau paktistriavatrayastriau kvararaivate hemantaiir
udno'girasacandram rdhv udyanti tapanti varanti stuvanti
punarviantyantarvivareekanti praavkhya praetra bhrpa vigatanidra
vijara vimtyu vioka



. .
( ) ''
.

[mitrvaruau] mitra+varuau( .nom.du.) [ ]


mitra + varua > mitr+varuau( .nom.du.) as Vedic form.
mitra( . the sun; N. of an ditya: . a friend, companion)
varua( . N. of an ditya; the regent of the ocean and of the western quarter; the ocean)
[paktistriavatrayastriau] pakti( .nom.) + triava+trayastriau( .nom.du.) [''
'' '' ]
pakti( . metres with 10 syllables in a quarter[pda]) : 10, 4(40) 1

2538
pakti( . a line, row, range, series; a group, collection, flock; a row of people)
triava( . three times nine)
trayastria( . thirtythird)
[kvararaivate] kvara+raivate( .nom.du.) ['' '' ]
akvara or 'kvara' as Vedic form.
akvara( . a bull, an ox: [r] . a finger; a girdle; a cow; N. of a Sman)
raivata( . rich, wealthy; plentiful, abundant; splendid, beautiful: . saturn; a cloud)
[hemantaiir] hemanta+iirau( .nom.du.) [ ]
hemanta( . one of the six seasons, cold or winter season)
iira( . cool, cold, chill; cooling, removing heat: . dew, hoar frost; the cold season)
[udno'girasacandram] udna( .nom.) + girasa( .nom.) + candram( .nom.) [
]
udna( . breathing upwards, which rises up the throat and enter into the head--)
girasa( . the son of agiras) < agiras( . N. of a celebrated sage to whom many hymns of
the gveda are ascribed)
candramas( . the moon; a month; camphor) < candra( . glittering, bright: . the moon)
[rdhv] rdhv( .loc.) []
rdhvam( .) or rdhv( .loc.) as Vedic form.
rdhva( . erect, upright, above; raised, elevated; high, upper: . elevation, height)
[udyanti] udyanti(pres..pl.) []
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
[punarviantyantarvivareekanti] puna( .) + vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) + vivarea( .ins.)
+ kanti(pres..pl.) [(+) , .]
[praavkhya] praava+khya([ .] .nom.) [(+ )
('') ]
praava( . the sacred syllable; a kind of musical instrument; an epithet of Viu)
khya( . a narrator) < khy(2. . to tell, say, inform, narrate; to call, denominate)
[praetra] praetra( .nom.) [ ]
praet( .nom.)
praet( . a leader; a maker, creator; the promulgator of a doctrine) > praetra( .acc.)
[bhrpa] bh+rpa([ .] .nom.) [ (+) ]
bh( . light, splendour, lustre, beauty; a shadow, reflection; likeness, resemblance)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
[vigatanidra] vigata+nidra([ .] .nom.) [ ]
vigata(p.p. departed, gone away, disappeared; parted, separated; dead)
nidr( . sleep, sleepiness; sloth; shutting, budding state)
[vijara] vijara([ .] .nom.) [ ]
vijara( . young, fresh) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + jar( . old age; decrepitude)
[vimtyu] vimtyu([ .] .nom.) [ ]
vimtyu( . free from death) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + mtyu( . death, dying)
[vioka] vioka([ .] .nom.) [ .]
vioka( . free from grief, happy: . cessation of grief) < vi( . separation) + oka( . grief)

13. _7 2539
7.06 vlUWMiUaUrlUuWavUppSrkxiSli imli uwli xuli
mluvlirliuuUhli r m ukUh xuliUU v mi
pli li vli
anirhuketuragarakoyakanaravihagaarabhebhdayo'dhastdudyanti tapanti
varanti sruvanti punarviantyantarvivareekanti ya prjo vidharaa
sarvntaro'kara uddha pta bhnta knta nta

'' '' '' ''


.
.
( )

.

[anirhuketragarakoyakanaravihagaarabhebhdayo'dhastdudyanti] ani+rhu+keta+uraga+rako
+yaka+nara+vihaga+arabha+ibha+daya( .nom.pl.) + adhastt(adv.) + udyanti(pres..pl.)
[ '' '' '' ''
]
rhu(the dragon's head) & ketu(the dragon's tail)
ani( . the planet Saturn; saturday; N. of iva)
rhu( . N. of a demon, son of Viprachitti and Sihik and hence often called Saimhikeya)
ketu( . a flag, banner; a chief, head; a comet, meteor)
uraga( . a serpent, snake; a Nga or semidivine serpent) < uras( . the breast) + ga
rakas( . an evil spirit, a demon, a goblin)
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
nara( . a man, male person; the supreme spirit)
vihaga( . a bird, skygoer; a cloud; an arrow) < viha([comp] the sky, air) + ga
arabha( . a young elephant; a fabulous animal said to have 8 legs & stronger than a lion)
ibha( . servants, dependants, household, family; an elephant)
adhastt(adv. down, below, beneath, underneath) < adhas( . below; beneath) + tt(existing)
[tapanti] tapanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[varanti] varanti(pres..pl.) [ ]
[stuvanti] stuvanti(pres..pl.) [ .]
[punarviantyantarvivareekanti] puna( .) + vianti(pres..pl.) + antar( .) + vivarea( .ins.)
+ kanti(pres..pl.) [(+) , .]
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [(+ ) () ]
[prjo] prja( .nom.) [ ]
prja( . intellectual; wise, learned, clever: . a wise or learned man)
[vidharaa] vidharaa([ .] .nom.) [ ]
vidharaa( . checking, restraining: [] . maintaining, supporting) < vidh(10. . to seize,
catch; to maintain, bear)

2540
[sarvntaro'kara] sarva+antara([ .] .nom.) + akara([ .] .nom.) [
]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
antara( . being in the inside, interior: . the interior, inside; soul, heart; the Supreme soul)
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet)
[uddha] uddha([ .] .nom.) [ ]
uddha(p.p. pure, clean, purified; holy, undefiled, chaste, innocent; white, bright)
[pta] pta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
pta(p.p. purified, cleansed, washed; threshed, winnowed; expiated)
[bhnta] bhnta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
bhnta( . [=vajrarpa] having the shape of a thunderbolt: . [=candra] the moon)
[knta] knta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
knta(p.p. patient, forbearing, enduring; forgiven; borne, endured; friendly)
[nta] nta([ .] .nom.) [ .]
nta(p.p. appeased, allayed, calmed, satisfied; cured, alleviated; abated, subsided)

''

7.07 Lw W ZsuiqliWSrhrlalUu umxruqS


xuqxqi Cq me Lw AiqmWimmq ueU
uqiruvMucMixumv xirxXMsm xirMq Lw mUqU
Lw pikmiUw pims Lw xiukUh Lw W Zsuiqvl vqppu
S memiuxM WUhrap xir mh Wx vxicri
uwhlUrh rwal rr WSr rx ASir x Lw LMxixq i
umr xir lpx Wir lq
ea hi khalvtm'ntarhdaye'yniddho'gniriva vivarpo'syaivnnamida
sarvamasminnot im praj ea tmpahatappm vijaro
vimtyurvioko'vicikitso'vipa satyasakalpa satyakma ea paramevara ea
bhtdhipatirea bhtapla ea seturvidharaa ea hi khalvtmena
ambhurbhavo rudra prajpatirvivask hirayagarbha satya pro hasa
st'cyuto viurnryaa yacaio'gnau yacya hdaye yacs ditye sa ea
ekastasmai te vivarpya satye nabhasi hitya nama

.
, .

. ,
, , .

13. _7 2541


.
.
.

[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []


[hi] hi( ) []
[khalvtm'ntarhdaye'yniddho'gniriva] khalu( .) + tm( .nom.) + antar+hdaye( .loc.) +
ayn( . .nom.) + iddha( . .nom.) + agni( .nom.) + iva( .) [
(+) ]
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
ayas( . smaller, smallest, very small) < anu( . minute, small: . an atom, a very small
particle) + yas(comparative affix)
iddha( .) = indha( . kindling, lighting: . fuel; the Supreme Being) < indh(7. . to kindle)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[vivarpo'syaivnnamida] vivarpa( . .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) + eva( .) +
annam( .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ . () ]
vivarpa( . manycolored, variegated; wearing all forms, manifold, various; omnipresent)
anna( . food; boiled rice; corn)
[sarvamasminnot] sarvam([ .] .nom.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ ot( p. .nom.pl.)
[ . ( ) ]
ota( . woven, sewn with threads across)
[im] im( . .nom.pl.) []
[praj] praj( .nom.pl.) [.]
praj( . procreation, generation; offspring, progeny; subjects, mankind; a creature)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[tmpahatappm] tm( .nom.) + apahata+ppm( . .nom.) [ ]
apahata( . destroyed, warded off, killed) < apahan(2. . to ward or beat off, repel, destroy)
ppman( . hurtful, injurious; sinful: . sin, crime, wickedness, guilt; evil, bad fortune)
[vijaro] vijara( . .nom.) [ ]
vijara( . young, fresh) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + jar( . old age; decrepitude)
[vimtyurvioko'vicikitso'vipa] vimtyu( . .nom.) + vioka( . .nom.) + avicikitsa
( . .nom.) + avipa( . .nom.) [ ]
avipa( . untied) < a(not) + viea( . intensity, greatness) + * < pa( . a snare, trap)
vimtyu( . free from death) < vi( . separation, disjunction) + mtyu( . death, dying)
vioka( . free from grief, happy: . cessation of grief) < vi( . separation) + oka( . grief)
avicikitsa( . not having doubts) < vicikits( . doubt, hesitation, uncertainty; mistake, error)
vipa( . having no noose, untied, free from fetters) < pa( . a cord, chain; a snare, trap)
[satyasakalpa] satya+sakalpa( np.nom.) [ ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
sakalpa( . will, volition; purpose, aim, intention; wish, desire; thought, idea)

2542
[satyakma] satya+kma( np.nom.) [ .]
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[paramevara] paramevara( .nom.) [ ,]
paramevara( . an epithet of ViuIndraiva; the almighty god, the Supreme Being) <
parama( . highest, best) + vara( . powerful: . a lord, master; a king)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[bhtdhipatirea] bhta+adhipati( .nom.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [(+) ,
]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
adhipati( . a lord, ruler, king, sovereign) = adhipa( .)
[bhtapla] bhta+pla( .nom.) [(+) ]
pla( . a protector, guardian, keeper; a herdsman; a king)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[seturvidharaa] setu( .nom.) + vidharaa( . .nom.) [ ().]
vidharaa : '' .
setu( . a ridge of earth, mound, bank; a bridge in general; a landmark)
vidharaa( . checking, restraining: [] . maintaining, supporting) < vidh(10. . to seize,
catch; to maintain, bear)
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[hi] hi( .) []
[khalvtmena] khalu( .) + tm( .nom.) + na( .nom.) [ ]
na( . owning, possessing, master or lord; reigning, ruling; wealthy: . a ruler, master)
[ambhurbhavo] ambhu([ .] .nom.) + bhava( .nom.) [
]
ambhu( . causing happiness, granting prosperity)
bhava( . becoming, turning into; coming into existing, producing)
[rudra] rudra( .nom.) []
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[prajpatirvivask] prajpati( .nom.) + vivask( .nom.) [ ]
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
vivasj( . the creator) < viva( . all: . the universe: . the soul) + sj(6. . to create)
[hirayagarbha] hirayagarbha( .nom.) []
hirayagarbha( . N. of Brahman as born from a goldenegg) < hiraya( . gold; any vessel of
gold) + garbha( . the womb, the belly; a foetus, embryo, pregnancy; the child [in the womb])
[satya] satya( .nom.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[pro] pra( .nom.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[hasa] hasa( .nom.) []
hasa( . a swan, goose, duck; the Supreme Soul, Brahman; the individual soul)
[st'cyuto] st( .nom.) + acyuta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
st( . a teacher, an instructor; a ruler, king, sovereign; a father; a Buddha or Jina)
acyuta( . not fallen, firm; imperishable, permanent: . N. of Viu, of the Almighty Being)
[viurnryaa] viu( .nom.) + nryaa( .nom.) [ .]
viu( . The Viu; N. of Agni; a pious man; N. of a lawgiver)

13. _7 2543
nryaa( . an epithet of Viu) < nr( . water) + ayana( . an abode)
[yacaio'gnau] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + ea(pn. .nom.) + agnau( .loc.) [ ()
(+) ()]
ea(etat) aya(idam) asau(adas)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[yacya] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + aya(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
[hdaye] hdaye( .loc.) [(+) ()]
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
[yacsvditye] ya(pn. .nom.) + ca( .) + asau(pn. .nom.) + ditye( .loc.) [
() (+) ()]
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[ea] ea(pn. .nom.) []
[ekastasmai] eka([ .] .nom.) + tasmai(pn. .dat.) [. (+) ]
[te] te(pn..dat.) [ ]
[vivarpya] vivarpya( . .dat.) [ ]
vivarpa( . manycolored, variegated; wearing all forms, manifold, various; omnipresent)
[satye] satye( . .loc.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[nabhasi] nabhasi( .loc.) [ ]
nabhas( . the sky, atmosphere; a cloud; fog, vapour)
[hitya] hitya( . .dat.) [ ]
hita( . put placed, set laid; established: . benefit, profit; anything proper or suitable)
[nama] nama( .) [ .]
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)

7.08 AjSl lmxa UelqWesxrw u rlrSxua xW xuaxrw


uOr mUxiSmrk xiqolvswrlirj r clrW lirmqSi
lirmuxi lirrclM lir vsmmeulj r clr W mUrcM
ArerreM vSvwr vS vxuxj r clr W
cOeOlOpOmueiUXauiUh UeMqh miiSrj r clr W
rUxpiahmvcUaaWSlqj mUxMir vqrq Ciru ouh Aj
r clrW uj MwrMhQsl Mmslj r clr W
ujiMSliMWMlSesuSMw mUxjiqcNli i xW l xuxi
mMvrpi u i ixMU Axuar Ciru W
lUiqruSMWMqjrSliWip |
pqrssM l eli uSuliU i ri
athedn jnopasarg rjanmohajlasyaia vai yoniryadasvargai saha
svargasyaia vye purastdukte'pyadha stambenliyantyatha ye cnyeha

2544
nityapramudit nityapravasit nityaycanak nitya ilpopajvino'tha ye cnye ha
puraycak ayjyayjak draiy draca stravidvso'tha ye cnye ha
cajaanaabhaapravrajitaragvatrio rjakarmai patitdayo'tha ye cnye ha
yakarkasabhtagaapicoragagrahdnmartha purasktya amayma ityeva
bruv atha ye cnyeha vth kayakualina kplino'tha ye cnye ha
vthtarkadntakuhakendrajlairvaidikeu paristhtumicchanti tai saha na
savaset prakyabht vai te taskar asvargy ityeva hyha
nairtmyavdakuhakairmithydntahetubhi |
bhrmyalloko na jnti vedavidyntara tu yat

.
''
, . ' .'
.

. , ,
.
, .

. , .
,
. .
.
.


'' '' .

[athedn] atha( .) + idn( .) [ ]


atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
idn( . now, at this moment, in this case, just now; as a measure of time)
[jnopasarg] jna+upasarg( .nom.pl.) [ .
.]
jna( . cognizance, knowing; knowledge, learning; consciousness, cognizance)
upasarga( . sickness, disease; misfortune, trouble; a preposition prefixed to roots)
[rjanmohajlasyaia] rjan( .voc.) + moha+jlasya( .gen.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [!
]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
moha( . loss of consciousness, fainting; delusion, confusion; folly, ignorance; mistake)
jla( . a net, snare; a web, cobweb; a coat of mail, a helmet made of wire)
[vai] vai( .) []
[yoniryadasvargai] yoni( .nom.) + yat(pn. .nom.) + asvargai([ .] .ins.pl.) [
() ( )]

13. _7 2545
yoni( . womb, uterus; any place of birth or origin; a mine; an abode, a place)
svarga( . heaven, Indra's paradise)
[saha] saha( .) [ ]
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
[svargasyaia] svargasya([ .] .gen.) + ea(pn. .nom.) [ (
) (+). ]
[vye] vye( .abso.loc.) [ ( )]
vya( . belonging to a park or garden; made of vaa tree) < vaa( . the Banyan tree)
[purastdukte'pyadha] purastt( .) + ukte( p. .abso.loc.) + api( .) + adha( .) [
. (+) (+) ]
purastt( . before, in front of; at the head of, foremost; eastward, in or towards the east)
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
adhas( . below, down; beneath, under)
[stambenliyantyatha] stambena( .ins.) + liyanti(pres..pl.) + atha( .)
[() . ]
stamba( . a clump of grass; a sheaf of corn; a cluster, clump or bunch in general)
li(4. . to embrace, clasp; to cleave or stick to) < li(4. . to embrace; to stick)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnyeha] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) + ha( .) [ ]
anya(pn. . another, different; other than, different from)
[nityapramudit] nitya+pramudit( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
nitya( . continual, perpetual, everlasting, eternal; invariable, regular; necessary, essential)
pramudita(p.p. delighted, glad, pleased, happy: . gladness, gaiety)
[nityapravasit] nitya+pravasit( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
nitya+pravsit( . .nom.pl.)
pravsita( . banished, exiled, sent abroad)
[nityaycanak] nitya+ycanak( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
(bhika) (ycana) .
ycanaka( . a beggar, suitor, petitioner) < ycana( . asking, begging; a request, an entreaty)
[nitya] nitya( .) []
nitya( . always, constantly, regularly)
[ilpopajvino'tha] ilpa+upajvina( . .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [ . ]
ilpa( . an art, a fine or mechanical art; skill, craft; ingenuity, cleverness)
upajvin( . living upon, subsisting by[w/ins.]; living under, depending upon, subject to)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnye] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) []
[ha] ha( .) []
[puraycak] pura+ycak( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
pura( . a town, city; a castle, fortress; a house, residence; the body; the skin)
ycaka( . a mendicant, beggar; a petitioner, suppliant)
[ayjyayjak] ayjya+yjak( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
ayjya( . [a person] for whom one must not perform sacrifices, not competent to offer
sacrifices [as a udra &c.]; outcast, degraded, not admissible to or incapable of religious
ceremonies; not fit for sacrificial offerings.)
yjaka( . a sacrificer, a sacrificing priest; a royal elephant; an elephant in rut)
[draiy] dra+iy( . .nom.pl.) [ ]

2546
dra( . a man of the fourth or the last of the four principal tribes of the Hindus)
iya( . a pupil, disciple, scholar; anger, passion; violence, force)
[draca] dra( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
[stravidvso'tha] stra+vidvsa( . .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [() .
]
stra( . an order, rule; any religious or scientific treatise; education)
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnye] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) []
[ha] ha( .) []
[cajaanaabhaapravrajitaragvatrio] ca+jaa+naa+bhaa+pravrajita+ragvatria
( . .nom.pl.) [ (+)
(+) ]
ca( . a rogue or cheat, swindler)
jaa( . wearing twisted looks of hair: [] . the hair matted and twisted together)
naa( . a dancer; an actor; the son of a degraded Katriya)
bhaa( . a warrior, soldier, combatant; a mercenary, hired soldier; an outcast)
pravrajita(p.p. gone abroad or into exile; turned a recluse: . a religious mendicant or ascetic)
ragvatrin( . an actor) < raga( . colour, hue, dye; a stage, theatre; a place of assembly)
+ avatrin( . making one's appearance, making a descent)
[rjakarmai] rja+karmai( .loc.) [ ]
rjan( . a king, chief; anything best of its kind) < rj(1. . to reign, rule over, govern)
karman( . action, work, deed; duty; a religious rite; specific action, moral duty)
[patitdayo'tha] patita+daya( . .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [ . ]

patita(p.p. fallen, descended, alighted; dropped; abandoned) < pat(1. . to fall; to fly)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnye] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) []
[ha] ha( .) []
[yakarkasabhtagaapicoragagrahdnmartha] yaka+rkasa+bhtagaa+pica+uraga+graha
+dnm( .gen.pl.) + artha( .acc.) [ ]
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
rkasa( . belonging to or like an evil spirit, demoniacal: . a demon, an evil spirit)
bhtagaa( . the collection of created beings; the whole class of spirits of devils) < bhta( .
any being) + gaa( . a flock, multitude, group; a series, a class)
pica( . a fiend, goblin, devil, spirit, malevolent being)
uraga( . a serpent, snake; a Nga or semidivine serpent)
graha( . seizing, grasping; a particular class of evil demons supposed to seize upon children
and produce convulsions &c.)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[purasktya] purasktya(ger.) [( )]
purask(8. . to place before or in front, make one's leader, put at the hand; to introduce,
present; to honour, respect; to adopt, choose, follow)
[amayma] amayma(imp..pl.) [(+ ) !]

13. _7 2547
! .
am(4. . to be calm, quiet or tranquil, be appeased or pacified; to cease, stop)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [ ]
[bruv] bruv( p. .nom.pl.) [().]
bruva( . professing or pretending to be)
[atha] atha( .) []
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnyeha] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) + ha( .) [ ]
[vth] vth( .) []
vth( . to no purpose, in vain, uselessly; unnecessarily; foolishly, idly)
[kayakualina] kaya+kualina( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
kaya( . astringent; fragrant: . astringent flavor or taste; the red color; plastering)
kualin( . decorated with earrings; circular, spiral; winding, coiling: . a snake)
[kplino'tha] kplina( . .nom.pl.) + atha( .) [ . ]
kplin( .) < * + in(agentive) < kpla( . relating to skulls; like a beggar, of a beggar: .
a follower of a certain aiva sect [the lefthand order] characterized by carrying skulls of men
in the form of garlands and eating and drinking of from them)
[ye] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [ () (+)]
[cnye] ca( .) + anye( . .nom.pl.) []
[ha] ha( .) []
[vthtarkadntakuhakendrajlairvaidikeu] vth( .) +
tarka+dnta+kuhaka+indrajlai( .ins.pl.) + vaidikeu([ .] .loc.pl.) [
]
tarka( . supposition, conjecture, guess; reasoning, speculation; doubt; logic)
dnta( . an example, illustration, parable; a figure of speech; a stra or science)
kuhaka( . a cheat, rogue, juggler: []. jugglery, deception)
indrajla( . the net of Indra; a weapon used by Arjuna; conjuring, jugglery)
vaidika( . derived from or conformable to the Vedas, Vedic; sacred, scriptural, holy)
[paristhtumicchanti] paristhtum(inf.) + icchanti(pres..pl.) [ ().]
parih(1. . to stand round, be in a person's way, obstruct, hinder; to crowd from all sides)
i(6. . to endeavor to obtain, strive, seek for)
[tai] tai(pn. .ins.pl.) []
[saha] saha( .) []
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
[na] na( .)
[savaset] savaset(pot..sg.) [ .]
savas(1. . to live, dwell; to live with, associate; to spend, pass)
[prakyabht] prakya+bht( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
prakya( . to be illuminated, brought to light &c.: . light)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[vai] vai( .) []
[te] te(pn. .nom.pl.) []
[taskar] taskar( .nom.pl.) []
taskara( . a thief, robber; [comp.] anything bad or contemptible; the ear)
[asvargy] asvargy([ .] .nom.pl.) [ .]

2548
asvargya( . not securing or leading to heaven) < svarga( . heaven, Indra's paradise)
[ityeva] iti( .) + eva( .) [. ]
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[nairtmyavdakuhakairmithydntahetubhi] nairtmya+vda+kuhakai( .ins.pl.) +
mithy+dnta+hetubhi( .ins.pl.) [
]
nstika( . an atheist, unbeliever, one who denies the authority of the Vedas and a future life
or the S.Brahman) - Buddhist, Jainist, Crvka.
[Crvka] yvajjvet sukhajvet am ktv ghtam pipet| bhasmbhtasya dehasya
punargamanam kuta [ ,
. !]
nairtmya( .) < *[v&i] + ya(taddhita) < nirtman < nir( . without) + tman( . the soul)
vda( . talking, speaking; speech, words, talk; a statement, an assertion)
kuhaka( . a cheat, rogue, juggler: []. jugglery, deception)
mithy( . falsely, deceitfully, wrongly; invertedly, contrarily; to no purpose)
dnta( . an example, illustration, parable; a figure of speech; a stra or science)
hetu( . cause, reason, motive; source, origin; a means or instrument)
[bhrmyalloko] bhrmyan( . .nom.) + loka( .nom.) [ ]
bhrmyat(pres.p.) < bhram(1.4. . to roam or wander about, move or go about; revolve)
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[na] na( .)
[jnti] jnti(pres..sg.) [ ]
j(9. . to know, to learn; to know, be aware of; to find out)
[vedavidyntara] veda+vidya+antara( .acc.) ['' '' ]
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
antara( . interior; near, proximate; different from: . the interior; different, another)
[tu] tu( .) []
[yat] yat(pn. .acc.) [() .]

7.09 oWxmiu v piulSxrprrxUpr rrqquqxei ir


vuqvuqirvlirvu vuqi uSSvxWxMkqpkrlqxiui
uSliri llqpkrilrjw ulkruw Uiq Tsqxr ucrixru
lUqphriru W
SUqi umUi uwc Au r c ui i |
upmxi lcMix qlr l iu Mq oWu ssmli
ugcugc rxiSpr xW |
Aur qir iiu urqiqvli
AurqliU uwOrql xurlkU mhQiqqlrql |
SlSqrql mUrli qR Alklu lrql rjlk

13. _7 2549
bhaspatirvai ukro bhtvendrasybhayysurebhya kayyemmavidymasjat
tay ivamaivamityuddiantyaiva ivamiti
veddistrahisakadharmbhidhynamastviti vadantyato
nainmabhidhyetnyathai vandhyevai ratimtra phalamasy vttacyutasyeva
nrambhayetyeva hyha
dramete viparte vic avidy y ca vidyeti jt |
vidybhpsita naciketasa manye na tv km bahavo lolupante
vidycvidyca yastadvedobhaya saha |
avidyay mtyu trtv vidyaymtamanute
avidyymantare veyamn svayandhr paitammanyamn |
dandramyamn pariyanti mh andhenaiva nyamn yathndh


. ., . ,
. .
. ,
, .
.
.
,
.
.
.

.

,

.

[bhaspatirvai] bhaspati( .nom.) + vai( .) [(+ ) ]


bhaspati( . N. of the preceptor of the gods; the planet Jupiter: N. of the author savatsaras)
[ukro] ukra( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
ukra( . bright, radiant; white, pure: . N. of the preceptor of the Asuras, who, by means of
his magical charm, restored to life the demons killed in battle)
[bhtvendrasybhayysurebhya] bhtv(ger.) + indrasya( .gen.) + abhayya( .dat.) +
surebhya( .dat.pl.) [ ()]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
abhaya( . free from fear or danger, secure, safe: . absence or removal of fear)
sura( . belonging to Asuras: belonging to evil spirits: . a demon)
asura( . an evil spirit, a demon; the chief of the evil spirit)

2550
[kayyemmavidymasjat] kayya( .dat.) + imm(pn. .acc.) + avidym( .acc.) +
asjat(impf..sg.) [ .]
kaya( . a house, abode; loss, decline, waste; destruction, end, termination)
avidy( . ignorance, folly, want of learning; spiritual ignorance; illusion)
sj(6. . to create, produce, make; to put on, place on; to let go, let loose)
[tay] tay(pn. .ins.) [ ]
[ivamaivamityuddiantyaiva] ivam( .nom.) + aivam( .nom.) + iti( .) +
uddianti(pres..pl.) + aiva( .nom.) [ ]
iva( . auspicious, propitious; happy, fortune: . prosperity, welfare, wellbeing, happiness)
aiva( . inauspicious, unlucky, unfortunate: . illluck, misfortune, grief; mischief)
uddi(6. . to point out, signify, declare; to enunciate, prophesy; to refer or allude)
[ivamiti] ivam( .nom.) + iti( .) [ .]
[veddistrahisakadharmbhidhynamastviti] veda+di+stra+hisaka+dharma+abhidhynam
( .nom.) + astu(imp..sg.) + iti( .) [ (+)
]
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
di( . first, primary; chief, principal; 'etc.' in comp.: . beginning, commencement)
stra( . an order, rule; any religious or scientific treatise; system)
hisaka( . injurious, noxious, hurtful; hostile; ferocious, savage: . a savage animal)
dharma( . that which is established or firm, law; usage, practice, duty; right, justice)
abhidhyna( . desiring or longing for, coveting; meditation, profound thought; anxiety)
as(2. . to be, live, exist) > astu([imp..sg.] let it be, there may be, be it so)
[vadantyato] vadanti(pres..pl.) + ata( .) [. ]
vad(1. . to speak, say, tell; to announce, communicate; to speak of, describe)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[nainmabhidhyetnyathai] na( .) + enm(pn. .acc.) + abhidhyeta(pot..sg.) + anyath( .)
+ e(pn. .nom.) [ . ]
abhidh(3. . to say, speak, tell; to name, call; to lay or put on, fasten)
anyath( . otherwise, in another way or manner; or else, in the contrary case)
[vandhyevai] vandhy( .nom.) + iva( .) + e(pn. .nom.) [ , ]
vandhy([=bandhy] . a barren woman; a barren cow; a kind of perfume)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[ratimtra] rati+mtra( . .nom.) []
rati( . pleasure, delight, satisfaction; fondness for, devotion to; love, affection)
mtra( . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[phalamasy] phalam( .nom.) + asy(pn. .gen.) [, ]
phala( . fruit; crop, produce; a result; aim, purpose; use, good)
[vttacyutasyeva] vtta+cyutasya([ .] .gen.) + iva( .) [(+)
.] .
vtta( . mode of life, behaviour; news, set in motion: . an event; history; nows)
cyuta(p.p. fallen down, slipped, fallen; removed, expelled; strayed, erred, deviated from)
[nrambhayetyeva] na( .) + rambhay( p. .nom.) + iti( .) + eva( .)
[(+) . . ]
ata s na rambhay [ .]
rambhaya( .) < * + aya(pot.pass.p.) < rambh(1. . to begin, commence, undertake; to
be active or energetic, be busy)

13. _7 2551
[hyha] hi( .) + ha( .) [ .]
[dramete] dram(adv.) + ete(pn. .nom.du.) [ ]
<UpaKah_1.2.04>
dra( . distant, remote, far off; excessive: . distance: [adv.] far away; deeply)
[viparte] viparte( p. .nom.du.) []
vi( . separation) + para( . different) + i(2. . to go)
viparta( . reversed, inverted; contrary, opposite; wrong: . contrariety, inversion) <
vipar(2. . to turn in an opposite direction; to be otherwise, fail; to change for the worse)
[vic] vi+c( p. .nom.du.) [,]
vi+ci : having opposite sharp points
vi( . separation, disjunction) | vividha( . various, diverse)
sci( . piercing; a needle; sharp point or pointed blade) = sc( .)
[avidy] avidy( .nom.) []
avidy( . ignorance, folly, want of learning; spiritual ignorance; illusion)
[y] y(pn. .nom.) [ () ]
[ca] ca( .)
[vidyeti] vidy( .nom.) + iti( .) []
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship)
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[jt] jt([ .] .nom.) [ .]
jta( . knowing, intelligent, wise: . knowledge)
[vidybhpsita] vidy+abhpsita( . .acc.) [ ]
abhpsita( . desired, wished: . a wish, desire)
[naciketasa] naciketasa( .acc.) []
naciketas( . an epithet of agni; N. of the son of vjaravasa)
[manye] manye(pres..sg.) [() () ]
man(4.8. . to think, believe, suppose, imagine; to consider, regard; to honour, respect)
[na] na( .)
[tv] tv(pn..acc.) []
[km] km( .nom.pl.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[bahavo] bahava( . .nom.pl.) []
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great)
[lolupante] lolupante(pres..pl.) [ . .]
lup(6. .) > na lupate [ .] > na lolupate [ .]
lup(6. . to break, violate, cut off, destroy, injure; deprive of, rob; to seize, pounce upon)
[vidycvidyca] vidy( .acc.) + ca( .) + avidy( .acc.) + ca( .) [
]
<Upaa_11>
vidy( . knowledge, science, learning, scholarship; right knowledge, spiritual knowledge)
avidy( . ignorance, folly, want of learning; spiritual ignorance; illusion)
[yastadvedobhaya] ya(pn. .nom.) + tat(pn. .acc.) + veda(perf..sg.) +
ubhaya( . .acc.) [() () ]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
ubhaya(pn. . both) < ubha(pn. . both)
[saha] saha( .) []

2552
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
[avidyay] avidyay( .ins.) []
[mtyu] mtyu( .acc.) []
mtyu( . death, dying)
[trtv] trtv(ger.) []
tr(10. . to get through, cross over; to finish, accomplish, settle, adjust)
[vidyaymtamanute] vidyay( .ins.) + amtam( .acc.) + anute(pres..sg.) [
.]
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
a(5. . to pervade, fill completely, penetrate; to reach, go or come; to get, gain)
[avidyymantare] avidyym( .loc.) + antare( .) [ ]
<UpaMu_1.2.08>, <UpaKah_1.2.05>
avidy( . ignorance, folly, want of learning; spiritual ignorance; illusion)
antare( . amidst, among, between; with regard to, for the sake of, on account of)
[veyamn] veyamn( .nom.pl.) [ ]
ve(1. . to surround, enclose: [caus.] to surround; to blockade) > veyamna(pass.pres.p.)
[svayandhr] svaya( .) + dhr( .nom.pl.) [ ]
svayam( . oneself, spontaneously)
dhra( . steady, constant, firm, brave, courageous: . the ocean, sea; the epithet of Buddha) <
dh( . thought, meditation; intelligence, tolerance) + ra(possessive suffix)
[paitamanyamn] paita( .acc.) + manyamn( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
paita( . learned, wise, clever, skilful: . a scholar, learned man; an adept, expert)
manyamna(pass.pres.p.) < man(4.8. . to think, believe; to consider, regard)
[dandramyam] dandramyam( p. .nom.pl.) []
dandramyama( . going by different ways) < dram(1. . to go about, run, run about)
[pariyanti] pariyanti(pres..pl.) []
par(2. . to go round, circumambulate; to surround, encompass; to go to, think of)
[mh] mh( .nom.pl.) [ ,]
mha(p.p. stupid, foolish, dull: . a fool, dolt)
[andhenaiva] andhena([ .] .ins.) + eva( .) [ ]
andha( . blind; making blind; afflicted)
[nyamn] nyamn( . .nom.pl.) []
nyamna(pass.pres.p.) < n(1. . to carry, lead; to guide, direct, govern; to lead away to)
[yathndh] yath( .) + andh([ .] .nom.pl.) [ .]
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was)

7.10 SuxU W u r AiqMq ohliM mrixixq lqxMiucpaul


urqiqMq x iu l oWiriU kriuqlrilriiql u ixU
Ailriqqiwq iSq qR
EmeulirpwuXahxirpbillipvxl xirquli
mvrlilSesuSiri rSwupWi ii xir rSw ix
Emeuli ixqSoh luSMqkrirqj xrSi

13. _7 2553
devsur ha vai ya tmakm brahmao'ntika praytstasmai
namasktvocurbhagavan vayamtmakm sa tva no brhtyatacira
dhytv'manyatnyattmno vai te'sur ato'nyatamametemukta tadime mh
upajvantyabhivagiastarybhightino'ntbhiasina satyamivnta
payantndrajlavadityato yadvedevabhihita tat satya yadvedekta
tadvidvsa upajvanti tasmdbrhmao nvaidikamadhytyamartha syditi

.
! .
.
.
" ."
.
,
.
, .
. .

[devsur] deva+asur( .nom.pl.) [ ]


deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
asura( . an evil spirit, a demon; the chief of the evil spirit)
[ha] ha( .) []
[vai] vai( .) []
[ya] ye(pn. .nom.pl.) [() ]
[tmakm] tmakm( p. .nom.pl.) [ ( ),]
tmakma( . loving one's self, possessed of selfconceit; loving the supreme spirit)
[brahmao'ntika] brahmaa( .gen.) + antika( .acc.) [ ]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
antika( . near, proximate; reaching to: . nearness, proximity, vicinity, presence)
[praytstasmai] prayt( p. .nom.pl.) + tasmai(pn. .dat.) [, ]
prayta(p.p. advanced, gone forth, departed; deceased, dead: . an invasion: . going, gait)
[namasktvocurbhagavan] nama( .) + ktv(ger.) + cu(perf..pl.) + bhagavan( .voc.)
[ . !]
namas( . a bow, salutation; food; a thunderbolt; a gift, present: . bow, obeisance)
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
bhagavat( . glorious, illustrious; revered, venerable, divine, holy: . a god, deity)
[vayamtmakm] vayam(pn..nom.pl.) + tmakm([ .] .nom.pl.) [
.]
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [(+) ]
[tva] tva(pn..nom.) []
[no] na(pn..acc.pl.) []
[brhtyatacira] brhi(imp..sg.) + iti( .) + ata( .) + cira( .) [ !
]

2554
br(2. . to say, tell, speak; to say or speak about, refer to; to declare, proclaim)
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
ciram( . for a long time, after a long time, slowly) < cira( . long: . a long time)
[dhytv'manyatnyattmno] dhytv(ger.) + amanyata(impf..sg.) + anyat+tmna( .nom.pl.)
[ . (+ ) ]
dhyai(1. . to think of, meditate upon, ponder over, contemplate, reflect upon, imagine)
man(4.8. . to think, believe, suppose, imagine; to consider, regard; to honour, respect)
anyat( . another: . again, moreover, besides)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[vai] vai( .) []
[te'sur] te(pn. .nom.pl.) + asur( .nom.pl.) [ .]
. .
[ato'nyatamametemukta] ata( .) + anyatamam([ .] .nom.) + etem(pn. .gen.pl.) +
ukta( p. .nom.) [ (+ ) ()
.]
anyatama( . one of many, any one out of a large number [with gen. in comp.])
ukta( . uttered, said: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[tadime] tad( .) + ime(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
[mh] mh( p. .nom.pl.) []
mha(p.p. stupid, foolish, dull: . a fool, dolt)
[upajvantyabhivagiastarybhightino'ntbhiasina] upajvanti(pres..pl.) + abhivagia
( p. .nom.pl.) + tarya+abhightina( p. .nom.pl.) + anta+abhiasina( p. .nom.pl.)
[ (+ ) (+)
,]
upajv(1. . to live upon, subsist by; to live under, be dependent on. serve)
abhivagin( .) < * + in(agentive) < abhivaga( . contact; intense attachment, love,
affection) < svaj(1. . to embrace, clasp)
tarya( .) < * + ya(pass.pot.p.) < t(1. . to cross over, over; to sail across, navigate)
abhightin( . striking, hurting: . an enemy, assilant)
anta( . not true, false: . falsehood, lying, cheating) < ta( . proper, right: . law)
abhiasin( . accusing, charging, calumniating, insulting, abusive) < abhias(1. . to blame,
accuse, charge, calumniate, defame, traduce; to praise, extol)
[satyamivnta] satyam( .nom.) + iva( .) + anta( .acc.) [ ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[payantndrajlavadityato] payanti(pres..pl.) + indrajla+vat(adv.) + iti( .) + ata( .)
[ ( ) . ]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
indrajla( . the net of Indra; a weapon used by Arjuna; conjuring, jugglery)
vat( . an affix added to nouns or adjectives to denote 'likeness' or 'resemblance')
atas( . than this, from this; hence, so, therefore)
[yadvedevabhihita] yat(pn. .nom.) + vedeu( .loc.pl.) + abhihita( p. .nom.) [()
()]
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
abhihita(p.p. said, declared, spoken; addressed; fastened: . a name, expression, word)

13. _7 2555
[tat] tat(pn. .nom.) []
[satya] satya( .nom.) [,]
[yadvedekta] yat(pn. .nom.) + vedeu( .loc.pl.) + ukta( p. .nom.) [()
() (+),]
(yat/nom.) , (tat/acc.) .
ukta(p.p. said, spoken; uttered; told: . a speech, words) < vac(2. . to say, speak)
[tadvidvsa] tat(pn. .acc.) + vidvsa( .nom.pl.) [ (+) ]
vidvas( . knowing; wise, learned: . a learned or wise man, scholar)
[upajvanti] upajvanti(pres..pl.) [.]
[tasmdbrhmao] tasmt( .) + brhmaa( .nom.) [ ]
tasmt( . from that, on that account, therefore)
brhmaa( . belonging to a Brhmaa: . a Brhmaa; a priest, theologian)
[nvaidikamadhytyamartha] na( .) + avaidikam([ .] .acc.) + adhyta(pot..sg.) +
ayam(pn. .nom.) + artha( .nom.) [ .
()]
vaidika( . derived from or conformable to the Vedas, Vedic; sacred, scriptural, holy)
vaidika( . a brhmaa wellversed in the Vedas: . a vedic passage)
adh(2. . to study, learn [by heart], read; to remember, think of; to know learn by heart)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[syditi] syt( .) + iti( .) [ . .]
syt( . it may be, perhaps, perchance) < pot..sg. of as(to be)

''

7.11 Liu iixum lpx Zlipixr ri mU iexiikpWiqal


ASir mh Liu iixum lpx Zlipixr rSqiriSUqllu
iSklrirSrircduxirex okrsqo uuii xqUh
mMvmmMwhrxjlrqiqxru xqUh lpx mvZruiqr
xMlkixMlkqlxUirmx mmM suhxru bixr
cwhrqupkriuxiiUuiSirSWUli | Aj MxqScri ui
rxqSccUiq Lu xu vUU uiri
ixqSqirlliSmximUqi ie
mww rr Shhruxji |
ClSrqxr err xur chruxji
xqaqxirUu WSrliai xw |
iexissWixr mhQ Luprxir
WSrSri iuccwrxql mii |

2556
xUh x irlQ rUM k xi
ql MralqWli x mUri qi |
qixiUx cUlqlS elri xuU
ZealraS xqmrqhhUh MhPSv |
eaSv rhMgc u ulai qiMquqW
l mvrl qir mvri l Ua li SZi |
xu W mvrl mvri xuqmli xuv
cw xumlcU c xmi xmii mU r |
pSixr ciuUxiprxir qWU |
wuMmccUSo mccUi cU
xirlimpaj ipu qWiql Ci |
ipu qWiql Ci
etadvva tatsvarpa nabhasa khe'ntarbhtasya yat para
tejastattredhbhihitamagn ditye pra etadvva tatsvarpa nabhasa
khe'ntarbhtasya yadomityetadakaramanenaiva
tadudbudhnyatyudayatyucchvasatyajasra brahmadhylamba vtraivaitat
samrae prakaprakepakauyasthnyametaddhmasyeva samrae nabhasi
prakhayaivotkramya skandhtskandhamanusaratyapsu prakepako lavaasyeva
ghtasya cauyamivbhidhyturvisttirivaitadityatrodharanti | atha kasmducyate
vaidyuto yasmduccritamtra eva sarva arra vidyotayati
tasmdomityanenaitadupstparimita teja
puruacakuo yo'ya dakie'kiyavasthita |
indro'yamasya jyeya savye ckiyavasthit
samgamastayoreva hdayntargate suau |
tejastallohitasytra pia evobhayostayo
hdaydyti tvaccakuyasmin pratihit |
sra s tayorn dvayorek dvidh sat
mana kygnimhanti sa prerayati mruta |
mrutastrasi caranmandra janayati svara
khajgniyogddhdi samprayuktamaorhyaurdvirau kahadee |
jihvgradee tryaukaca viddhi vinirgata mtkamevamhu
na payan mtyu payati na roga nota dukhat |
sarva hi payan payati sarvampnoti sarvaa
ckua svapnacr ca supta suptt paraca ya |
bhedcaite'sya catvrastebhyasturya mahattara |
trivekapccaredbrahma tripccarati cottare
satyntopabhogrtho dvaitbhvo mahtmana iti |
dvaitbhvo mahtmana iti

13. _7 2557
, .
. ,
'' . '' , .
.
.
, .
, , .
. ? (''
) . ''
!
.
, .
.
.

.
.
.
,
,
!
'' .
, .
.
, ,
, .

.
,
.

.
.

[etadvva] etat(pn. .nom.) + vva( .) [(+) ]


.
vva( . just, indeed, even)

2558
[tatsvarpa] tat(pn. .nom.) + svarpa( .nom.) [ ]
svarpa( . one's own form or shape; natural character or form; kind, sort; real nature)
[nabhasa] nabhasa( .gen.) []
nabhas( . the sky, atmosphere; a cloud; fog, vapour)
[khe'ntarbhtasya] khe( .loc.) + antar+bhtasya( . .gen.) [ ,]
kha( . a cavity, hollow, empty space, sky, cave)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[yat] yat(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[para] para( . .nom.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[tejastattredhbhihitamagn] teja( .nom.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + tredh( .) + abhihitam
( p. .nom.) + agnau( .loc.) [(). ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
tredh( . trebly, in three ways or parts)
abhihita(p.p. said, declared, spoken; addressed; fastened: . a name, expression, word)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
[ditye] ditye( .loc.) []
ditya( . solar, born in the solar line: . a son of Aditi; a god, divinity in general)
[pra] pre( .loc.) [.]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[etadvva] etat(pn. .nom.) + vva( .) [ ]
[tatsvarpa] tat(pn. .nom.) + svarpa( .nom.) [ ]
[nabhasa] nabhasa( .gen.) []
[khe'ntarbhtasya] khe( .loc.) + antar+bhtasya( . .gen.) [ ,]
[yadomityetadakaramanenaiva] yat(pn. .nom.) + om( .) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
akaram( .nom.) + anena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [() ''(''). .
(+'') ()]
om( . the sacred syllable om)
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet; syllable Om)
[tadudbudhnyatyudayatyucchvasatyajasra] tat(pn. .nom.) + udbudhnyati(pres..sg.) +
udayati(pres..sg.) + ucchvasati(pres..sg.) + ajasra( .) [() (+
) . (+) ]
(= ) ( ) . -[or]
.
udbudh(1. . to awaken, remind; to arouse, animate, excite)
udbudhna(fr. -budhna.) -budhnyati(pres..sg. to come out of the deep, come or spring up)
udi(2. . to rise, come up; to be produced, come out or arise from; to go out, escape)
ucchvas(2. . to breathe, live; to take heart or courage, cheer up; to open, bloom)
ajasra( . not ceasing, constant, perpetual: [ajasram] . ever, constantly, perpetually)
[brahmadhylamba] brahmadhya+lamba([ .] .nom.) [
.]
dhya( . belonging to the meditation) < * + iya(taddhita) < dh( . meditation)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
dh( . intellect, understanding, mind; idea, conception; a thought)
lamba( . hanging down: . depending on or from; support, protection)

13. _7 2559
[vtraivaitat] v( .) + atra( .) + eva( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) [ ()
]
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[samrae] samrae( .loc.) [ ]
samraa( . air, wind; the breath; a traveller; wind of the body)
[prakaprakepakauyasthnyametaddhmasyeva] praka+prakepaka+auya+sthnyam
( p. .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + dhmasya( .gen.) + iva( .) [
. (+ ) ]
praka( . bright, shining; clear, visible; vivid; famous: . light, splendour; sunshine)
prakepaka( . the sum deposited by each member of a commercial company; the box of
carriage) < prakepa( . throwing forward, projecting; a throw, cast; scattering upon)
auya( . heat)
sthnya( . belonging to a place, local; suitable to a place: . a town, city; capital)
dhma( . smoke, vapour; mist, haze; a could; a smoke inhaled)
[samrae] samrae( .loc.) [, ,]
[nabhasi] nabhasi( .loc.) []
nabhas( . the sky, atmosphere; a cloud; fog, vapour)
[prakhayaivotkramya] prakhay( .ins.) + eva( .) + utkramya(ger.) [(+)
() ]
prakha( . having many or spreading branches; being in the 5th stage of formation [said of
the embryo, when the hands and feet are formed: [] . a small branch or twig])
utkram(1. .4. . to go up, step up, ascend; to step beyond; to step out; to pass away)
[skandhtskandhamanusaratyapsu] skandht( .abl.) + skandham( .acc.) + anusarati(pres..sg.)
+ apsu( .loc.pl.) [(+) (+) ( ).
(+)]
skandha( . the shoulder; the body; the trunk or stem of a tree; a branch or large bough)
anus(1. . to follow, go after; to go over or through: [caus.] to lead forward; follow)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > apsu( .loc.pl.)
[prakepako] prakepaka( .nom.) []
prakepaka( . the sum deposited by each member of a commercial company)
[lavaasyeva] lavaasya( .gen.) + iva( .) [ ,]
lavaa( . saline; handsome: . saline taste; the sea of salt water: . salt, seasalt)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
[ghtasya] ghtasya( .gen.) [ ]
ghta( . sprinkled; illumined: . ghee, clarified butter; butter; water; spirit, energy)
[cauyamivbhidhyturvisttirivaitadityatrodharanti] ca( .) + auyam( .nom.) + iva( .) +
abhidhytu( .gen.) + vistti( .nom.) + iva( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + iti( .) + atra( .) +
udharanti(pres..pl.) [ , (+) .
.]
. : .
auya( . heat)
abhidhyt( . one who meditates) < * + t(doer) < abhidhyai(1. . to meditate upon, reflect,
consider, think of; to covet, wish or desire for)
vistti( . extension, expansion; breadth, width, magnitude; the diameter of a circle)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
udh(1. . to relate, narrate, declare, announce; to say, speak, utter)

2560
[atha] atha( .) []
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[kasmducyate] kasmt( .) + ucyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ]
kasmt( . where from? whence? why? wherefore?)
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[vaidyuto] vaidyuta([ .] .nom.) [ ()? ()?]
vaidyuta( . belonging to or proceeding from lightning, electric: . the fir or lustre of lightning)
[yasmduccritamtra] yasmt( .) + uccrita+mtre( .loc.) [ (+''
) ]
uccarita [or] uccarita = uccrita
yasmt( . from which, since as; that, in order that)
uccarita(p.p. on the point of going, setting out; gone up or out, winnowed [as grain])
mtra( . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
[eva] eva( .) [ ]
[sarva] sarva( . .acc.) []
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[arra] arra( .acc.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[vidyotayati] vidyotayati(caus.pres..sg.) [ . .]
vidyotayate(caus.pres..sg.)
vidyut(1. . to shine, sparkle, be bright; to light, illuminate)
[tasmdomityanenaitadupstparimita] tasmt( .) + om( .) + iti( .) + anena(pn. .ins.) +
etat(pn. .acc.) + upsta(pot..sg.) + aparimita( . .acc.) [ ''
! ]
tasmdomityanenaitad
ups(2. . to sit near to, sit at the side of, serve, worship; to use, occupy; to pass)
aparimita( . immeasurable, immense, unbounded)
[teja] teja( .acc.) [.]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[puruacakuo] purua( .nom.) + cakua( .gen.) [ ( )]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
[yo'ya] ya(pn. .nom.) + aya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[dakie'kiyavasthita] dakie( . .loc.) + akii( .loc.) + avasthita( p. .nom.)
[ .]
dakia( . the right hand or arm; a civil or courteous person: . the right side; the south)
aki( . the eye; the number two)
avasthita(p.p. remained, stayed; firm of purpose, steady; engaged in prosecuting)
[indro'yamasya] indra( .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ,
]
indra( . The lord of gods; the god of rain)
[jyeya] jy( .nom.) + iya(pn. .nom.) [ ]
jy( . a wife) < jan(4. . to be born or produced; become, occur)
[savye] savye( . .loc.) []
savya( . left, lefthand; southern; contrary, backward; right)
[ckiyavasthit] ca( .) + akii( .loc.) + avasthit( p. .nom.) [ .]

13. _7 2561
[samgamastayoreva] samgama( .nom.) + tayo(pn. .gen.du.) + eva( .) [
]
samgama( . union, meeting, combination; intercourse, association; approach, arrival)
[hdayntargate] hdaya+antar+gate( . .loc.) [ ]
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
antar( . in the middle, between; between, amongst, within)
gata(p.p. gone; passed away; dead; arrived at)
[suau] suau( .loc.) [ (+).]
sui( . a hole; a tube, pipe)
[tejastallohitasytra] teja( .nom.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + lohitasya( .gen.) + atra( .)
[ ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
lohita( . red, redcolored; copper, made of copper: . copper; blood; saffron)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[pia] pia( .nom.) []
pia( . solid; compact, dense, close: . a round mass, ball; a lump, clod)
[evobhayostayo] eva( .) + ubhayo( . .gen.du.) + tayo(pn. .gen.du.) [()
.]
ubhaya(pn. . both) < ubha(pn. . both)
[hdaydyti] hdayt( .abl.) + yti(pres..sg.) [ ]
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
y(2. . to come, arrive, approach; to reach, attain, go to; to follow, result)
[tvaccakuyasmin] tvat( .) + cakui( .loc.) + asmin(pn. .loc.) [(~) ]
tvat( . so much, so many; so great, so large: . first; just, now; indeed; truly)
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
[pratihit] pratihit( . .nom.) [ ]
pratihita(p.p. set up, erected; fixed, established; placed, situated; installed)
[sra] s(pn. .nom.) + ara( .nom.) [ ]
ara( . a path, way; [Ved.] stinginess; discomfort)
[s] s(pn. .nom.) []
[tayorn] tayo(pn. .gen.du.) + n( .nom.) [ ]
n( . the tubular stalk of any plant; any tubular organ of the body; a pipe) = ndi( .)
[dvayorek] dvayo( .gen.du.) + ek([ .] .nom.) [ ( ) ]
dvaya( . twofold, double: . pair, couple; twofold nature, duplicity)
[dvidh] dvidh( .) []
dvidh( . twofold; in two parts) < dvi(num. . two, both) + dh(3. . to put, place)
[sat] sat( . .nom.) [.]
sat( . being, existing, existent; real, essential, true; noble, worthy, high; best, excellent)
[mana] mana( .nom.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[kygnimhanti] kya+agnim( .acc.) + hanti(pres..sg.) [ ,]
kya( . the body; the trunk of a tree; a multitude; home, residence, habitation)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
han(2. . to strike, hit, beat; to kill, slaughter)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[prerayati] prerayati(caus.pres..sg.) [ ]

2562
prer(caus. to set in motion, move; to push or urge on; to incite, instigate) < pra( . higher,
forward) + r(2. .1. . to go, move; to rise: 10. . to agitate; to cause to rise, produce)
[mruta] mruta( .acc.) [.]
mruta( . relating to wind, aerial, windy: . wind; the god of wind; vital air)
[mrutastrasi] mruta( .nom.) + tu( .) + urasi( .loc.) [ ]
uras( . best, excellent: . the breast, bosom)
[caranmandra] carat+mandra( . .acc.) [(+) (+) ]
carat(pres.p.) < car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do; to act, behave towards)
mandra( . low, deep, grave; [Ved.] delightful, pleasing: . a deep sound, low tone)
[janayati] janayati(caus.pres..sg.) [ ]
jan(4. . to be born; to rise, spring up; become, take place; to be born or destined)
[svara] svara( .acc.) [.]
svara( . sound, noise; voice; a tone, tune)
[khajgniyogddhdi] khaja+agni+yogt( .abl.) +|d|+ hdi( .loc.) [
]
khaja( . a churning stick; agitating, chrning; a ladle or spoon)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
yoga( . the act of yoking, joining; connection; fitness, propriety)
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
[samprayuktamaorhyaurdvirau] samprayuktam( p. .nom.) + ao( .abl.) + hi( .) +
au( .nom.) + dvi( p. .nom.) + au( .nom.) [ ()
, ]
( [ .]) , hdi samprayukta( p. .nom.)
saprayukta(p.p. yoked, or joined together; sexually united; intent upon)
au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
dvi(num. . two, both)
[kahadee] kaha+dee( .loc.) [ ( ),]
kaha( . the throat, the neck; the voice; sound)
dea( . a place or spot in general; a region, country; a department, part)
[jihvgradee] jihv+agra+dee( .loc.) [ ( )]
jihv( . the tongue; the tongue of fire, a flame; a sentence)
agra( . first, foremost, chief: . setting mountain: . the foremost or topmost point)
[tryaukaca] tri+aukam( .acc.) + ca( .) [(+) ]
tri(num. .pl. three)
auka( . very small, atomic; subtle, too fine; acute)
[viddhi] viddhi(imp..sg.) [!]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)
[vinirgata] vinirgata([ .] .acc.) [(+) ]
vinirgata( . gone out, come forth, issued; liberated or freed from)
[mtkamevamhu] mtkam( .nom.) + evam( .) + hu(perf..pl.) [()
.]
mtk( . a mother; the character or alphabet so used [pl.])
ah(5. . to say, speak, mention; to acknowledge)
[na] na( .)
[payan] payan([ .] .nom.) [ ]
payat([pres.p.] . seeing, perceiving, looking at, observing) < pa(4. . to see, look at)

13. _7 2563
[mtyu] mtyu( .acc.) []
mtyu( . death, dying)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [ ,]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[na] na( .)
[roga] roga( .acc.) []
roga( . a disease, sickness, malady; a diseased spot)
[nota] na( .) + uta( .) []
uta( . doubt, guess; whether, or; and, also; 'emphasis')
[dukhat] dukhat( .acc.) [.]
dukhat( . uneasiness, pain, discomfort) < * + t('the state of') < dukha( . uneasy,
uncomfortable: . sorrow, pain, trouble; difficulty)
[sarva] sarva([ .] .acc.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[hi] hi( .) []
[payan] payan([ .] .nom.) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[sarvampnoti] sarvam([ .] .acc.) + pnoti(pres..sg.) [ ]
p(5. . to obtain, attain, get; to reach, go to; to pervade, occupy)
[sarvaa] sarvaa( .) [( ).]
sarvaas( . wholly, entirely, completely; everywhere; on all sides)
[ckua] ckua([ .] .nom.) [ ]
: awaking state
ckua( . depending on, or produced from, sight; belonging to the eye; visible)
[svapnacr] svapna+cr([ .] .nom.) [ ]
: dreaming state
svapna( . sleeping, sleep; a dream, dreaming; sloth, indolence; the state of ignorance)
crin( . walking, going, moving, being; acting, proceeding, doing; living or feeding on)
[ca] ca( .)
[supta] supta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
: sleeping state
supta(p.p. slept, sleeping, asleep; paralyzed, benumbed; inactive, dull: . sleep)
[suptt] suptt( .abl.) [ ]
[paraca] para([ .] .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
: tulya state, the state of liberation.
para( . other, different; distant, removed; beyond, further; alien; hostile, inimical)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() .]
[bhedcaite'sya] bhed( .nom.pl.) + ca( .) + ete(pn. .nom.pl.) + asya(pn. .gen.)
[ ]
bheda( . breaking, splitting, cleaving; rending, tearing; dividing, separation)
[catvrastebhyasturya] catvra( . .nom.pl.) + tebhya(pn. .abl.pl.) + turya( .nom.)
[ , ( ) ]
catur(num. . four: . four time) > catvra( . .nom.pl.)
catvara( . a quadrangular place or courtyard; a place where many roads meet)
turya( . fourth: . a quarter, a fourth part; [in Vednta phil.] the fourth state of the soul in
which it becomes one with Brahman)

2564
[mahattara] mahattara([ .] .nom.) [ . .]
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
tara(an affix forming the comparative degree added to adjective nouns and also to verbs)
[trivekapccaredbrahma] triu([ .] .loc.pl.) + ekapt( . .nom.) + caret(pot..sg.) +
brahma( .nom.) [ ,]
tri(num. .pl. three)
ekapd( .) = ekapad( . onefooted, limping, lame; incomplete)
car(1. . to walk, move, go about; to perform, do, act; to act, behave towards)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[tripccarati] tri+pt([ .] .nom.) + carati(pres..sg.) [ ]
tript( . [Ved.] Viu; fever) < tripad( . threefooted: . a tripod)
[cottare] ca( .) + uttare([ .] .loc.) [ .]
uttara( . upper, higher, superior; northern; left; later, following, subsequent)
[satyntopabhogrtha] satya+anta+upabhoga+artha( . .nom.) [
]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
anta( . not true, false: . falsehood, lying, cheating) < ta( . proper, right: . law)
upabhoga( . enjoyment, eating, tasting; cohabitating; pleasure, satisfaction)
artha( . object, purpose; cause, motive, reason, means; property, money)
[dvaitbhvo] dvaitbhva( p. .nom.) [ ]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
cvi verb k, bh, as .
dvaita( . duality; dualism) > dvaitin( . a philosopher who maintains the dvaita doctrine)
[mahtmana] mahtmana( .nom.) [ .]
mahtman( . highsouled, highminded, noble; illustrious, distinguished, exalted; mighty)
[iti] iti( .) [.]
[dvaitbhvo] dvaitbhva( p. .nom.) [ ]
[mahtmana] mahtmana( .nom.) [ .]
[iti] iti( .) [.]

7.00 Ci xmiq mmPM


iti saptama praphaka

[iti] iti( .) []
[saptama] saptama( .) [ ]
saptama( . the seventh) < sapta(num. . seven)
[praphaka] praphaka( .nom.) [.]
praphaka( . a lesson, lecture; a chapter or subdivision of a work)

13. _7 2565
0.00 Amrrliui vli
Ci qrhrmlwixqmi
o pyyantviti nti
iti maitryayupaniatsampt

[o] o( .) ['']
[pyyantviti] pyyantu(caus.imp..pl.) + iti( .) [ ! .]
pyai(1. . to grow fat, become full, increase; to make full, strengthen, enlarge)
[nti] nti( .nom.) [.]
nti( . pacification, allayment; calmness, tranquillity, quiet; cessation of hostility)
[iti] iti( .) []
[maitryayupaniatsampt] maitryai+upaniat( .nom.) + sampt( p. .nom.)
[ .]
maitryain( . the grandson of Mitra) < *[g&i] + yain(grandson) < mitra( . the sun; N.
of an ditya: . a friend, companion)
upaniad( . an esoteric or secret doctrine; true knowledge; a religious observance)
sampt(p.p. finished, concluded, completed; clever; ample, full)

2566

( xosmlwS )
14. (Subla Upaniad)

16 44 .
'subla' , '
'
.
1

01.01 iSW M iSxxq x Wuc l xx xSxSi ixqq


xgeri iqx piSpiSUMvqMvrurUalUalUmSpr
mju iShQ xqpuixuixUqqwiu
kMUSkxiqqmUSMv qkr mw Sur xWxvw mw
xWx xWxmi xWxoWUi | xa pil qirqxeirU
vUxM mS ZhQmUv ixr opki x ohqu uuv x
qlxlxmimlxeW uUe xirqlxlxeliW memir
ohxr qZqxW Uelr Mi F iSxr rvr mSpr vS
Aeri
clSq qlx ei xr Aeri |
r mh WSrixuqS eri
o tadhu ki tadsttasmai sa hovca na sannsanna sadasaditi tasmttama
sajyate tamaso bhtdirbhtderkamkdvyurvyoragniragnerpo'dbhya
pthiv tadaa samabhavattatsavatsaramtramuitv
dvidhkarodadhastdbhmimuparidka madhye puruo divya sahasrar
purua sahasrka sahasrapt sahasrabhuriti | so'gre bhtn
mtyumasjattryakara triiraska tripda khaaparau tasya brahmbhidheti
sa brahmameva vivea sa mnasnsaptaputrnasjatteha virja
satyamnasnasjanteha prajpatayo brhmao'sya mukhamsdbh rjanya kta
r tadasya yadvaiya padbhy dro ajyata
candram manaso jtacako sryo ajyata |
rotrdvyuca praca hdaytsarvamida jyate

''
'' .
?

14. _1 2569
.
.
, , ,
, , , .
. 1 .
,
.
'' . .
. ,
, .
, ,
, . ,
. , .

[o] o( .) ['']
om( . the sacred syllable om)
[tadhu] tat(pn. .acc.) + hu(perf..pl.) [ .] .
ah(5. . to say, speak, mention; to acknowledge)
[ki] ki(pn. .nom.) []
[tadsttasmai] tad( .) + st(impf..sg.) + tasmai(pn. .dat.) [ ?
]
tad( . there; then, in that case, at that time; for that reason, therefore)
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[hovca] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) [ .]
ha( . an emphatic particle - 'verily' 'indeed' 'certainly')
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)
[na] na( .)
[sannsanna] sat( .nom.) + na( .) + asat( .nom.) + na( .) [(+)
]
gveda nsadya skta(10.129.01) : nsadsnnosadst tadn nsdrajo novyom paroyat |
kimvarva kuha kasyaarmannambha kimsdgahana gabhram [Then was not nonexistent
nor existent: there was no realm of air, no sky beyond it. What covered in, and where? and what
gave shelter? Was water there, unfathomed depth of water?]
sat( . being, existing, existent; real, true: . that which really exists; truth, reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
[sadasaditi] sad+asat([ .] .nom.) + iti( .) [ . .]
[tasmttama] tasmt(pn. .abl.) + tama( .nom.) [(+) ]
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[sajyate] sajyate(pres..sg.) [ ]
sajan(4. . to be born or produced; to grow, arise, spring; to be or become)
[tamaso] tamasa( .abl.) []

2570
[bhtdirbhtderkamkdvyurvyoragniragnerpo'dbhya] bhtdi( .nom.) +
bhtde( .abl.) + kam( .nom.) + kt( .abl.) + vyu( .nom.) + vyo( .abl.) +
agni( .nom.) + agne( .abl.) + pa( .nom.pl.) + adbhya( .abl.pl.) [ ,
, , , , ]
bhtdi : bhta()di() tanmtra( . merely that, only a trifle,
a very small quantity; a subtle and primary element) ' ' ''
bhtdi( . the Supreme Spirit; the Origin of being's)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
agni( . fire; the god of fire; sacrificial fire of three kinds)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water) > pa( .nom.pl.), adbhya( .abl.pl.)
[pthiv] pthiv( .nom.) [ (+).]
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
[tadaa] tad( .) + aa( .nom.) [ ]
aa( . the testicles; the scrotum; an egg)
[samabhavattatsavatsaramtramuitv] samabhavat(impf..sg.) + tat(pn. .nom.) + savatsara
+mtram([ .] .acc.adv.) + uitv(ger.) [. 1 ]
sambh(1. . to arise, to be born or produced, spring up; to be, exist; to happen, occur)
savatsara( . a year; the first year in the cycle of five years) < vatsara( . a year)
mtra( . measure, quantity; the whole, nothing but, only)
vas(1. . to dwell, live, stay, abide, reside [w/loc. or w/acc.]; to spend, pass [w/acc.])
substitution of iul for the semi vowels yvrl respectively 'v' is changed to 'u' and 'a' is
dropped and 'i' is inserted when the gerend.
[dvidhkarodadhastdbhmimuparidka] dvidh( .) + akarot(impf..sg.) + adhastt(adv.) +
bhmim( .acc.) + uparit( .) + ka( .acc.) [
().]
. .
dvidh( . twofold; in two parts) < dvi(num. . two, both) + dh(3. . to put, place)
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
adhastt(adv. down, below, beneath, underneath) < adhas( . below; beneath) + tt(existing)
bhmi( . the earth; soil, ground; a territory, country) < bh(1. . to be born or produced)
uparit( .[adv.] over, above, from above; [preposition] over, upon [w/gen.])
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[madhye] madhye( .loc.) [(+ ) ]
madhya( . middle, central: . the middle, centre; the middle of the body, the waist)
[puruo] purua( .nom.) [ (+)]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[divya] divya( . .nom.) [,]
divya( . divine, heavenly; brilliant; beautiful: . celestial nature, divinity; the sky)
[sahasrar] sahasra+r( . .nom.) [ ]
gveda purua skta(10.090.01) : sahasrar purua sahasrka sahasrapt | sa bhmi
vivato vtvty atihad dagulam [A thousand heads hath Purusa, a thousand eyes, a
thousand feet. On every side pervading earth he fills a space ten fingers wide.]
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
ran( . the head) < ra( . the head; the upper part, tip)
[purua] purua( .nom.) [(+) ]
[sahasrka] sahasra+aka( . .nom.) [ ]

14. _1 2571
aka( . an axis, axle; a cart; a die for playing with: . an organ of sense; the eye)
[sahasrapt] sahasra+pt( . .nom.) [ ]
pda( . the foot; a quarter, fourth part) 'pd' in comp.
[sahasrabhuriti] sahasra+bhu( . .nom.) + iti( .) [ . .]
bhu( . the arm; the forearm; the forefoot of an animal)
[so'gre] sa(pn. .nom.) + agre(adv.) [ ]
agre(adv. in front of, before; in the presence of; at the head, ahead)
[bhtn] bhtn( .gen.pl.) []
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[mtyumasjattryakara] mtyum( np.acc.) + asjat(impf..sg.) + tri+akara( . .acc.)
[ ]
mtyu( . death, dying)
sj(6. . to create, produce, make; to put on, place on; to let go, let loose)
tri(num. .pl. three)
[triiraska] tri+iraska( . .acc.) [ ]
iraska( .) < * + ka(agentive) < iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit)
[tripda] tri+pda( . .acc.) [ ]
[khaaparau] khaaparau( .acc.) [''.]
khaaparau( . an epithet of iva; an epithet of Paraurma, son of Jamadagni)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) []
[brahmbhidheti] brahm( .nom.) + abhidh( .nom.) + iti( .) [ . .]
tasmt(pn. .abl.) brahm( .nom.) bibheti(pres..sg.) [ .]
bh(3. . to fear, dread, be afraid of; to be anxious or solicitous about: 10. . to fear)
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
abhidh( . naming, praised, invoked: . a name, appellation; a word, sound)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[brahmameva] brahmam( .acc.) + eva( .) [ ()]
[vivea] vivea(perf..sg.) [.]
vi(6. . to enter, go or enter into; to go or come to, come into the possession of)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[mnasnsaptaputrnasjatteha] mnasn( . .acc.pl.) + sapta+putrn( .acc.pl.) +
asjat(impf..sg.) + te(pn. .nom.pl.) + ha( .) [ .
]
mnasa( . mental, spiritual; produced from the mind: . the mind, heart, soul)
saptan(num. . seven)
putra( . a son, child)
sj(6. . to create, produce, make; to put on, place on; to let go, let loose)
ha( . an emphatic particle - 'verily' 'indeed' 'certainly')
[virja] virja( .acc.pl.) [ ]
virj( . splendid, excellent; a ruler: . beauty, splendour; the first progeny of Brahman)
[satyamnasnasjanteha] satya+mnasn( . .acc.pl.) + asjan(impf..pl.) + te(pn. .nom.pl.)
+ ha( .) [ . ]
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[prajpatayo] prajpataya( .nom.pl.) [.]
,
, .

2572
prajpati( . the god presiding ever creation)
[brhmao'sya] brhmaa( .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
brhmaa( . belonging to a Brhmaa: . a Brhmaa; a priest; an epithet of Agni)
[mukhamsdbh] mukham( .nom.) + st(impf..sg.) + bh( .nom.du.) [ (~),
]
, , ,
. - , ,
, . ( - .)
mukha( . the mouth, face; the fore part, front; the chief, the principal or prominent [comp.])
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
bhu( . the arm; the forearm; the forefoot of an animal)
[rjanya] rjanya( .nom.) []
rjanya( . royal, kingly: . a man of the Katriya caste, royal personage)
[kta] kta( p. .nom.) [,]
kta(p.p. done, performed, made, effected, accomplished; wounded, hurt; acquired)
[r] r( .nom.du.) [ ]
ru( . the thigh)
[tadasya] tat(pn. .nom.) + asya(pn. .gen.) [ ]
[yadvaiya] yat(pn. .nom.) + vaiya( .nom.) [() (),]
.
vaiya( . a man of the third tribe, his business being trade and agriculture)
[padbhy] padbhy( .abl.du.) [ ]
pad( . a foot; a quarter, a fourth part [of as a stanza])
[dro] dra( .nom.) []
dra( . a man of the fourth or the last of the four principal tribes of the Hindus)
[ajyata] ajyata(impf..sg.) [.]
jan(4. . to be born; to generate, produce, happen)
[candram] candram( .nom.) []
gadya(pot.p. to be spoken or uttered: . prose, prose composition) < gad(1. . to speak)
padya( . consisting of Padas or lines: . a stanza or verse [w/4line]) < pad(10. . to go)
candramas( . the moon; a month; camphor) < candra( . glittering, bright: . the moon)
[manaso] manasa( .abl.) []
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
[jtacako] jta( p. .nom.) + cako( .abl.du.) [, ]
jta(p.p. brought into existence, engendered; grown, arisen; caused, occasioned)
caku( . the eye) | cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision)
[sryo] srya( .nom.) []
srya( the sun; the tree called Arka; the number twelve)
[ajyata] ajyata(impf..sg.) [.]
gveda purua skta(10.090.13) : candram manaso jtacako sryo ajyata |
mukhdindracgnica prdvyurajyata [The Moon was generated from his mind, and from his
eye the Sun had birth; Indra and Agni from his mouth were born, and Vayu from his breath.]
[rotrdvyuca] rotrt( .abl.) + vyu( .nom.) + ca( .) [ ]
rotra( . the ear; proficiency in the Vedas; the Veda)
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
[praca] pra( .nom.) + ca( .) [,]

14. _1 2573
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[hdaytsarvamida] hdayt( .abl.) + sarvam([ .] .nom.) + ida(pn. .nom.)
[ ]
hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)tsarvamida
[jyate] jyate(pres..sg.) [. .]
jan(4. . to cause to be born; to generate, produce, happen become)

01.00 Ci mjq ZhQ


iti prathama khaa

[iti] iti( .) []
[prathama] prathama( . .nom.) [ ]
prathama( . first, foremost, chief, principal; firstly)
[khaa] khaa( .nom.) [.]
khaa( . broken, divided: . a break, gap; a piece, portion; a section of a work, chapter)

2574
2

02.01 AmlwSrUxalkuxjpr mui sqpr Awkulxmir


ssOike S eri ixrixr qWi pixr lxiquiSauS
reuS xquSjuuS v Msm urMUh l NlS eriwqrl
lrr qqx kqvxh urZrllrmurZrll c xuh c pil
WUhrerirxqrqiqkrli pull u | Aiql kMUSkl
x Akl mw Su piu SulxeSwpiu GwlrUxalkul
aqrlUhr mvlxeSiU aUiUlQuliU uQuiU CiU
aSpiU aSp CiU uqpUiU uqpU | xli ulU piu
xlSaku xuh pil mjurmx msri Amxiex msrli ie
ur usri urUMv usri AMvqlSrwulSrh ilqw
ilqh piS usrli piSqWi usri qWlur
usriurqU usri AU iqx usri iq mU Su LMpui
mUxi xxxSxSiriuhlvxlqi uSlvxlqi
uSlvxlq
apnnnidayakarkasagandharvcsthibhya parvat lomabhya
oadhivanaspatayo laltkrodhajo rudro jyate tasyaitasya mahato bhtasya
nivasitamevaitadyadgvedo yajurveda smavedo'tharvaveda ik kalpo
vykaraa nirukta chando jyotimayana nyyo mms dharmastri
vykhynnyupavykhynni ca sarvi ca bhtni
hirayajyotiryasminnayamtmdhikiyanti bhuvanni viv | tmna
dvidhkarodardhena str ardhena puruo devo bhtv devnasjadirbhtv
nyakarkasagandharvn grmynrayca panasjaditar
gauritaro'navnitaro vaavetaro'va itar gardabhtaro gardabha itar
vivambhartaro vivambhara | so'nte vaivnaro bhtv sandagdhv sarvi
bhtni pthivyapsu pralyata pastejasi pralyante tejo vyau vilyate vyurke

14. _2 2575
vilyata kamindriyevindriyi tanmtreu tanmtri bhtdau vilyante
bhtdirmahati vilyate mahnavyakte vilyate'vyaktamakare vilyate akara
tamasi vilyate tama pare deva ekbhavati parastnna
sannsannasadasadityetannirvnusanamiti vednusanamiti vednusanam

() ,
, , .

,
.
,
, ,
. , .
, ,
, ( )
( ) .
'' ,
, , , ,
, ,
, , ,
, .
. .
, . .

[apnnnidyakarkasagandharvcsthibhya] apnt( .abl.) +


nida+yaka+rkasa+gandharv( .nom.pl.) + ca( .) + asthibhya( .abl.pl.) [
(+) , ]
, .
, .
apna( . breathing out, respiration)
nida( . N. of one of the wild aboriginal tribes in India; a man of a degraded tribe in general,
an outcast, a chla; especially, the son of a Brhmaa by a Sdra woman)
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
rkasa( . belonging to or like an evil spirit, demoniacal: . a demon, an evil spirit)
gandharva( . a celestial musician; a singer in general; a horse)
asthi( . a bone; the kernel or stone of a fruit)
[parvat] parvat( .nom.pl.) [,]
parvata( . a mountain, hill; a rock; an artificial mountain or heap)
[lomabhya] lomabhya( .abl.pl.) [ ]
kea( . hair in general; the hair on the head)
loman( . the hair on the body of men or animals; wool, down; a tail)
[oadhivanaspatayo] oadhi+vanaspataya( .nom.pl.) [ ,]
<UpaBhd_3.02.13> , . .
oadhi( . [] a herb, plant; a medicinal plant or drug; an annual plant or herb)

2576
vanaspati( . a large forest tree; a tree in general; the soma plant; a stem, trunk)
[laltkrodhajo] lalt( .abl.) + krodha+ja( . .nom.) [ ]
lala( . the forehead)
krodha( . anger, wrath)
ja( . born from or in, produced or caused by; prepared from, made of; belonging to)
[rudro] rudra( .nom.) []
rudra( . dreadful, terrific; great, large; driving away evil: . N. of a group of gods)
[jyate] jyate(pres..sg.) [. .]
jan(4. . to cause to be born; to generate, produce, happen become)
[tasyaitasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) + etasya(pn. .gen.) [(+) ]
[mahato] mahata( . .gen.) []
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
[bhtasya] bhtasya( .gen.) []
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[nivasitamevaitadyadgvedo] nivasitam( .nom.) + eva( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) +
yat(pn. .nom.) + gveda( .nom.) [ () ()
]
.
nivasita( . breathed out, sighed; sighing: . expiration; a sigh) < * + ita(past.pass.p.) <
nivas([=nivas]2. . to sigh, heave a sigh of grief; to hiss [as a serpent])
gveda( . the oldest of the four Vedas) < c( . a verse of the gveda) + veda( .)
[yajurveda] yajurveda( .nom.) []
yajurveda( . the sacrificial Veda) < yajus( . a text of the Yajurveda)
[smavedo'tharvaveda] smaveda( .nom.) + atharvaveda( .nom.) [ ]
smaveda( . the third of the four Vedas)
atharvaveda( . the forth of the four Vedas) < atharvavid( . one versed in the Atharvaveda)
[ik] ik( .nom.) []
The six Vedgas : ik() kalpa() vykaraa() nirukta()
chandas() jyotia() - .
ik( . learning, study, acquisition of knowledge; desire of being able to do anything)
[kalpo] kalpa( .nom.) []
kalpa( . practicable, feasible, possible; proper, fit, right; strong, vigorous; able, competent: .
a sacred precept or rule, law, ordinance; a prescribed rule)
[vykaraa] vykaraa( .nom.) []
vykaraa( . grammar, separation) grammar
[nirukta] nirukta( .nom.) []
nirukta( . expressed, pronounced, explained; loud, distinct; enjoined, decided: . explanation,
derivation, etymological interpretation; N. of one of the six Vedgas, that which contains
glossarial explanation of obscure words, especially those occurring in the Vedas) etymology
[chando] chanda( .nom.) []
chandas( . metrical science, prosody; regarded as one of the six Vedgas or auxiliaries to the
Vedas)
[jyotimayana] jyotim( .gen.pl.) + ayana( .nom.) [ ]
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body) > jyotia( .
astronomical or astrological: . astronomy; one of the six Vedgas) astronomy
ayana( . going: . walking, a path; the sun's passage, north and south of the equator)

14. _2 2577
[nyyo] nyya( .nom.) []
The six philosophies : prvamms(mms, ), uttaramms(vednta, ),
nyya(), vaieika(), sakhya(), yoga()
nyya( . method, manner, way, rule, system; fitness, propriety; law, justice, virtue)
[mms] mms( .nom.) []
mms( . deep reflection, inquiry, examination, investigation; one of the six Indian phil.)
[dharmastri] dharmastri( .nom.pl.) []
dharmastra( . a code of laws, jurisprudence)
[vykhynnyupavykhynni] vykhynni( .nom.pl.) + upavykhynni( .nom.pl.) [
,]
vykhyna( . communication, narration; speech, lecture; explanation, comment)
upavykhyna( . explanation, interpretation)
anuvykhyna( . that which comments on and explains Mantras, Stras &c.)
[ca] ca( .)
[sarvi] sarvi( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[ca] ca( .)
[bhtni] bhtni( .nom.pl.) [.]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[hirayajyotiryasminnayamtmdhikiyanti] hiraya+jyoti( np.nom.) + yasmin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+
ayam(pn. .nom.) + tm( .nom.) + adhikiyanti(pres..pl.) [ ()
(~)]
hiraya( . gold; any vessel of gold; silver; any precious metal)
jyotis( . light, lustre, brightness, flash; light of Brahman; a heavenly body)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
adhiki(6. . to be settled in or over, be extended over or along; to rest upon) < ki(1. . to
decay or waste; to rule, govern: 1.5.9. . to destroy: 6. . to abide, stay, dwell)
[bhuvanni] bhuvanni( .nom.pl.) []
bhuvana( . a world; the earth; heaven; a being, living)
[viv] viv( . .nom.pl.) [,]
vivni( .nom.pl.)
viva(pn. . all, whole; every one; allpervading, omnipresent: . the universe: . the soul)
[tmna] tmna( .acc.) []
[dvidhkarodardhena] dvidh( .) + akarot(impf..sg.) + ardhena( .ins.) [ ,
]
dvidh( . twofold; in two parts) < dvi(num. . two, both) + dh(3. . to put, place)
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
ardha( . half, forming a half: . a place, region, house, habitation: . a half, half portion)
[str] str( .nom.) [ (+)]
str( . a woman; a female of any animal; a wife)
[ardhena] ardhena( .ins.) []
[puruo] purua( .nom.) [ (+),]
purua( . a male being, man; mankind; the soul; the supreme being)
[devo] deva( .nom.) [(+) ]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[bhtv] bhtv(ger.) []

2578
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[devnasjadirbhtv] devn( .acc.pl.) + asjat(impf..sg.) + i( .nom.) + bhtv(ger.)
[ , (+) ]
sj(6. . to create, produce, make; to put on, place on; to let go, let loose)
i( . an inspired poet or sage; a sanctified sage, saint, an ascetic; the veda; life)
[nyakarkasagandharvn] n( .acc.pl.) + yaka+rkasa+gandharvn( .acc.pl.) [
(+.) ]
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
rkasa( . belonging to or like an evil spirit, demoniacal: . a demon, an evil spirit)
gandharva( . a celestial musician; a singer in general; a horse)
[grmynrayca] grmyn( . .acc.pl.) + rayn( . .acc.pl.) +||+ ca( .)
[ ]
grmya( . relating to or used in a village; living in a village: . a villager)
raya( . wild, forestborn, relating to a forest: . a forest)
[panasjaditar] pan( .acc.pl.) + asjat(impf..sg.) + itar( . .nom.) [
.]
pau( . cattle; an animal in general; a sacrificial animal)
itara(pn. . another, the other; the rest or others; other than, different from)
[gauritaro'navnitaro] gau( .nom.) + itara( . .nom.) + anavn( .nom.) +
itara( . .nom.) [ , ]
itar( . .nom.)
go( . cattle, kine; anything coming from cow: a cow: a bull)
anavn( .) = anauh( . an ox, bull; the sign Taurus)
[vaavetaro'va] vaav( .nom.) + itara( . .nom.) + ava( .nom.) [
]
vaav( . a mare; the nymph Avin; a female slave)
ava( . a horse, the horses are said to have 7 breeds)
[itar] itar( . .nom.) [ ]
[gardabhtaro] gardabh( .nom.) + itara( . .nom.) [ ]
gardabh( . a sheass; an insect generated in cowdung)
[gardabha] gardabha( .nom.) []
gardabha( . an ass; smell, odour)
[itar] itar( . .nom.) [ ]
[vivambhartaro] vivambhar( .nom.) + itara( . .nom.) [(+ )
( ) ]
vivambhar( . the earth) < viva(pn. . all, whole: . the universe) + bhari( . bearing,
possessing, maintaining, supporting [comp.])
[vivambhara] vivambhara( .nom.) [(+ ) .]
vivambhara( . allsustaining: . the allpervading being, the Supreme Spirit; an epithet of
Viu) > vivambhar( . the earth)
[so'nte] sa(pn. .nom.) + ante(adv.) [ ]
ante(loc.adv. in the end, at last, finally) < anta( . near; last: . limit, boundary)
[vaivnaro] vaivnara( .nom.) ['' ]
vaivnara( . relating or common to all mankind: . an epithet of fire; the fire of digestion)
[bhtv] bhtv(ger.) []
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)

14. _2 2579
[sandagdhv] sandagdhv(ger.) [ ]
sandahya(ger.)
sandagdhv(ger.) < sandag + dhv < sadah + tv < sada
sadah(1. . to burn) < dah(1. . to burn, scorch; to consume, destroy completely; to pain)
dagdha(p.p. burnt, consumed by fire; consumed by grief, tormented, distressed) < dah(1. .)
[sarvi] sarvi( . .acc.pl.) []
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[bhtni] bhtni( .acc.pl.) [,]
bhta(p.p. become, existing; past, gone: . any being; a spirit; the past, past time)
[pthivyapsu] pthiv( .nom.) + apsu( .loc.pl.) [ ]
pthiv( . the earth; ground, soil)
ap( .[only pl. in classical, pl. & sg. in Veda] water; air) > apsu( .loc.pl.)
[pralyata] pralyate(pres..sg.) []
pral(4. . to become dissolved, melt away; to be absorbed in; to vanish, disappear)
[pastejasi] pa( .nom.pl.) + tejasi( .loc.) [ ]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
[pralyante] pralyante(pres..pl.) []
[tejo] teja( .nom.) []
[vyau] vyau( .loc.) []
vyu( . air, wind; the god of wind; a lifewind or vital air)
[vilyate] vilyate(pres..sg.) []
[vyurke] vyu( .nom.) + ke( .loc.) [ ]
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[vilyata] vilyate(pres..sg.) []
[kamindriyevindriyi] kam( .nom.) + indriyeu( .loc.pl.) + indriyi( .nom.pl.)
[ , ]
indriya( . power, the quality; an organ of sense, faculty of sense)
[tanmtreu] tanmtreu( .loc.pl.) []
tanmtra( . merely that, only a trifle, a very small quantity; a subtle and primary element)
[tanmtri] tanmtri( .nom.pl.) []
[bhtdau] bhtdau( .loc.) [ ]
bhtdi( . the Supreme Spirit; the Origin of being's)
[vilyante] pralyante(pres..pl.) []
[bhtdirmahati] bhtdi( .nom.) + mahati( .loc.) [ ]
mahat( . great: . greatness: . the great principle, the intellect [distinguished from manas],
the second of the 25element or tattvas recognized by the Skhyas)
[vilyate] vilyate(pres..sg.) []
[mahnavyakte] mahn( .nom.) + avyakte( .loc.) [ ]
avyakta( . indistinct, not manifest or apparent; invisible, imperceptible; undetermined)
[vilyate'vyaktamakare] vilyate(pres..sg.) + avyaktam( .nom.) + akare( .loc.) [,
]
akara( . imperishable, unalterable: . sound, word: . a letter of the alphabet; syllable Om)
[vilyate] vilyate(pres..sg.) []
[akara] akara( .nom.) []
[tamasi] tamasi( .loc.) []

2580
tamas( . darkness; mental darkness; darkness or ignorance)
[vilyate] vilyate(pres..sg.) [.]
[tama] tama( .nom.) []
[pare] pare( . .loc.) []
para( . other, different: . another person, foreigner; an enemy: . the highest point)
[deva] deve( .loc.) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[ekbhavati] ekbhavati(pres..sg.) [ .]
cvi verb : ++bh(to become ) gua++bh > gubh(to become a gua)
cvi verb k, bh, as .
ekbh(1. . to become one, blend, combine, bemingled)
[parastnna] parastt( .) + na( .) [ ]
parastt( . beyond, on the other side of, further than [w/gen.]; hereafter, afterwards)
[sannsannasadasadityetannirvnusanamiti] sat( .nom.) + na( .) + asat( .nom.) + na( .)
+ sad+asat([ .] .nom.) + iti( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + nirva+anusanam( .nom.) +
iti( .) [ .
. . .]
sat( . being, existing, existent; real, true: . that which really exists; truth, reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
nirva(p.p. blown out; lost; dead: . extinction; vanishing from sight; dissolution, death)
anusana( . instruction, direction, command, precept) < sana( . instruction, teaching; rule)
[vednusanamiti] veda+anusanam( .nom.) + iti( .) [ . .]
veda( . knowledge; sacred knowledge, holy learning; a bundle of Kua grass)
[vednusanam] veda+anusanam( .nom.) + iti( .) [ . .]

02.00 Ci ir ZhQ
iti dvitya khaa

[iti] iti( .) []
[dvitya] dvitya( . .nom.) [ ]
[khaa] khaa( .nom.) [.]

14. _2 2581
3

03.01 Ax CSqa AxSeiqpiqmiiqvoSqxmvqmqUxqalkq


urrqqWliqoWliqeqiql qiu kU l vci |
AmhqqZqquaqliexMqcwMqlqaqvUxMqmhmSqx
lakqsWiqmqrqxuqSbqxjsqlhulsmqmUqlSvrqlmuiqmiY
rqmMvrqxuiqlliUqo l iSvli Mcl l iSvli Mli
xirl Sll imxlvMl ocrh luSlllvMl wQXalu
xkrSir ui Sq Sl Srqi l ixr mh Eiqliru
xqusrli ou xlomri r Lu uS
asadv idamagra sdajtamabhtamapratihitamaabdamasparamarpamarasam
agandhamavyayamamahntamabhantamajamtmna matv dhro na ocati |
apramamukhamarotramavgamano'tejaskamacakukamanmagotramairaskamap
ipdamasnigdhamalohitamaprameyamahrasvamadrghamasthlamanavanalpamapra
manirdeyamanapvtamapratarkyamaprakyamasavtamanantaramabhya na
tadanti kicana na tadanti kacanaitadvai satyena dnena tapas'nakena
brahmacaryea nirvedanennakena aagenaiva sdhayedetatraya vketa
dama dna daymiti na tasya pr utkrmantyatraiva samavalyante
brahmaiva sanbrahmpyeti ya eva veda

'' . , ,
, , , ,
, , , , ,
.
, , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , ,
.

2582
, .
,
.
.
, .
.

[asadv] asat( .nom.) + vai( .) [' ' ]


asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
vai( . an expletive, without meaning) indeed
[idamagra] idam(pn. .nom.) + agra(adv.) [ ]
agre(adv. in front of, before; in the presence of; at the head, ahead)
[sdajtamabhtamapratihitamaabdamasparamarpamarasamagandhamavyayamamahntamabhantamaj
amtmna] st(impf..sg.) + ajtam( . .acc.) + abhtam(") + apratihitam(") +
aabdam(") + asparam(") + arpam(") + arasam(") + agandham(") + avyayam(") + amahntam(")
+ abhantam(") + ajam(") + tmna( .acc.) [. (+
)
]
as(2. . to be, live, exist, be present; to abide, dwell, stay; to take place, happen)
ajta( . unborn; not yet born) < a(not) + jta(p.p. brought into existence, engendered)
abhta( . nonexistent, what is not or has not been) < bhta(p.p. become, being, existing)
pratihita(p.p. set up, erected; fixed, established; placed, situated; installed)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
spara( . touch, contact; conflict, encounter; feeling, sensation)
rpa( . any outward appearance or phenomenon or colour; form, shape, figure)
rasa( . sap, juice [of trees]; a liquid, fluid; water; liquor, drink)
gandha( . smell, odour; a very small quantity; a perfume: . smell; black aloe wood)
avyaya( . not liable to change, imperishable, undecaying; eternal, overlasting)
mahat( . great, big, large, huge; ample, copious, abundant; long, extended, extensive)
bhat( . large, great, big, bulky; wide, broad; vast, abundant)
aja( . unborn, existing from all eternity: . the unborn; the soul)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[matv] matv(ger.) []
m(2. .|3.4. . to measure; to measure or mark off, limit; to compare with)
[dhro] dhra( .nom.) [ ]
dhra( . steady, firm, brave, courageous; strongminded, persevering: . the ocean, sea) <
dh( . thought, meditation; intelligence, tolerance) + ra(possessive suffix: ~ [])
[na] na( .)
[ocati] ocati(pres..sg.) [ .]
uc(1. . to be sorry, grieve for, bewail, mourn; to regret, repent)
[apramamukhamarotramavgamano'tejaskamacakukamanmagotramairaskamapipdamasnigdhamalo
hitamaprameyamahrasvamadrghamasthlamanavanalpamapramanirdeyamanapvtamapratarkyamapra
kyamasavtamanantaramabhya] apram( . .nom.) + amukham(") + arotram(") +
avg(") + amana(") + atejaskam(") + acakukam(") + anma+gotram(") + airaskam(") +
api+pdam(") + asnigdham(") + alohitam(") + aprameyam(") + ahrasvam(") + adrgham(") +

14. _3 2583
asthlam(") + anau(") + analpam(") + apram(") + anirdeyam(") + anapvtam(") +
apratarkyam(") + aprakyam(") + asavtam(") + anantaram([ .] .nom.) +
abhya( p. .nom.) [

( ) ( )


(+) .]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
mukha( . the mouth, face; the fore part, front; the chief, the principal or prominent [comp.])
rotra( . the ear; proficiency in the Vedas; the Veda)
vc( . a word, sound, an expression; words, talk, language, speech; a voice, sound)
manas( . the mind, heart; conscience; thought, idea; desire, longing after)
tejaska( .) < * + ka(agentive) < tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat)
cakus( . seeing: . the eye; sight, look, vision; light, clearness)
nman( . a name; the mere name; a noun; a word)
gotra( . a cowpen; a stable in general; a family, race, lineage)
iraska( .) < * + ka(agentive) < iras( . the head; skull; a peak, summit)
pi( . the hand; a hoof)
pda( . the foot; a quarter, fourth part) < pad(10. . to go or move: 4. . to go to)
snigdha( . loving, affectionate, friendly; oily, unctuous; sticky, viscid; kind, soft)
lohita( . red, redcolored; copper, made of copper: . copper; blood; saffron)
prameya( . measurable, finite; to be proved, demonstrable: . an object of certain knowledge)
hrasva( . short, small; dwarfish, low or short in stature; short [ drgha])
drgha( . long, reaching far; of long duration, lasting long)
sthla( . large, great, big; fat, corpulent; strong, powerful; thick, clumsy; gross, rough)
au( . minute, small, little: . an atom, a very small particle; an atom of time)
alpa( . trifling, unimportant; small, little; mortal; young; seldom)
apra( . shoreless; boundless, unbounded, unlimited; inexhaustible, immense)
anirdeya( . undefinable, ineffable, indescribable, incomparable)
apvta(p.p. opened, laid bare or open; covered, concealed; free, unrestrained)
apratarkya( . incomprehensible by reason or inference, undefinable)
prakya( . to be illuminated, brought to light &c.: . light)
savta(p.p. covered, covered up; hidden, concealed; secret)
antara( . being in the inside, interior; near, proximate; different from)
bhya( . outer, outward, external; foreign, strange; excluded from)
[na] na( .)
[tadanti] tat(pn. .nom.) + anti(pres..sg.) [ ]
a(9. . to eat, to consume; to taste, enjoy)
[kicana] kicana([ .] .acc.) [ , ,]
kicana( . to a certain degree, a little)
[na] na( .)
[tadanti] tat(pn. .acc.) + anti(pres..sg.) [ ]
[kacanaitadvai] kacana([ .] .nom.) + etat(pn. .nom.) + vai( .) [ .
. ( ) ]
kicana( . to a certain degree, a little)

2584
[satyena] satyena( .ins.) []
satya( . true, real; honest, truthful: . truth; sincerity; goodness, virtue)
[dnena] dnena( .ins.) []
dna( . giving, granting, teaching; delivering, handing over; a gift, donation)
[tapas'nakena] tapas( .ins.) + anakena( .) [ ]
[or] anaanena < anaana( . fasting, abstinence from food, fasting oneself to death)
tapas( . warmth, heat; pain, suffering; religious austerity, bodily mortification)
anaka( . fast, abstaining from eating even to death)
[brahmacaryea] brahmacaryea( .ins.) [ ]
brahmacarya( . religious studentship, the life of celibacy passed by a Brhmaa boy in studying
the Vedas, the first stage or order of his life; religious study, selfrestraint; celibacy)
[nirvedanennakena] nirvedanena( .ins.) + anakena( . .ins.) [ ]
nirvedana( . neglecting or awareness of worldly objects) < vedana( . knowledge; awareness)
< * + ana(kt) < vid(2. . to know, aware)
anaka( . devoid of full enjoyment or indestructible, not hurtful: . fast)
[aagenaiva] a+agena( .ins.) + eva( .) [(+) ]
a(num. .nom.pl.) < a(num. . six)
aga( . the body; a limb or member of the body)
[sdhayedetatraya] sdhayet(pot..sg.) + etat(pn. .acc.) + traya( .acc.) [
. (+) ]
sdh(4. . to be completed or accomplished: [caus.] to accomplish, effect, bring about)
raya( . the stream of a river, current; force, speed, velocity; zeal, ardour)
traya( . a triad, a group or collection of three)
[vketa] vketa(pot..sg.) [ ]
vk(1. . to see, behold; to regard or consider as; to think fit; to study, peruse)
[dama] dama( .acc.) []
dama( . taming, subduing; selfcommand, subduing the passions; firmness of mind; punishment)
[dna] dna( .acc.) []
dna( . giving, granting, teaching; delivering, handing over; a gift, donation)
[daymiti] daym( .acc.) + iti( .) [ .]
day( . pity, tenderness, compassion, mercy, sympathy)
[na] na( .)
[tasya] tasya(pn. .gen.) [(+ ) ]
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[utkrmantyatraiva] utkrmanti(pres..pl.) + atra( .) + eva( .) [ ,
]
utkram(1. .4. . to go up, step up, ascend; to step beyond; to step out; to pass away)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
[samavalyante] samavalyante(pres..pl.) [.]
samaval(1. . to be dissolved) < l(1. . to melt, dissolve: 9. . to adhere; to melt [vi])
[brahmaiva] brahma( .nom.) + eva( .) [ ()]
brahman( . the supreme being; a hymn of praise; a sacred text: . The Supreme Being)
[sanbrahmpyeti] san( p. .nom.) + brahma( .acc.) + apyeti(pres..sg.) [(~)
,]
as(2. . to be, live, exist; to belong to) > sat(pres.p.)

14. _3 2585
ap(2. . to go in or near, enter into or upon; to have a share in, partake of; to join, flow)
[ya] ya(pn. .nom.) [() ]
[eva] eva( .) []
eva( . thus, in this way, in a such manner)
[veda] veda(perf..sg.) [().]
vid(2. . to know, understand; to feel, experience; to look upon, regard)

03.00 Ci iir ZhQ


iti ttya khaa

[iti] iti( .) []
[ttya] ttya( . .nom.) [ ]
[khaa] khaa( .nom.) [.]

2586
4

- , ,

04.01 WSrxr qkr sWi qxmhQ rxqxiWU mhQUM MqSqulMk


uMxi WSrxr Sv NSh puli rw mh mii x rS mhl
xW xreri iS mvri l laUh oWl uukl c rS urll xW
xreri iS mvri Su Gw rSmll xW xreri iS mvri
rUxalkulrS ESll xW xreri iS mvri SusMlSulxMlS
erli ci rS xqll xW xreri iS mvri SusMlkll c rS
uUqph xW xreri iS mvri S c i c p cp c
xccxcc xu mvri Ajq Sv Sv lQr puli | ixqMMxr
xmiixmii vZ lQxWxh puli | rxqrqiq xumi
voSl c MUirj rSir xXMv xumi iSq c sM mU c sM
mvri xugNoSlueli x xqmxS Circi mh vUU mUUi
WUixr lsxr mixr sWixr ixr lQr kUxr mh
AjiWU mhQUM MqSqulMk uMxi | rj Mv xWxk
pxij Wi lq lQr puli | WMv mU Mv Surrqiq
xumi | r xmi l Mgcl Mq Mqri l Mgcl xuml mvri l
i Su l SusM r lr u l qi l mi l olkl olku l
xil l oW iexMrqqi xss LuS xss ul prxilu qah
eaUr kui xqQi Wuc
hdayasya madhye lohita msapia yasmistaddahara puarka
kumudamivnekadh vikasita hdayasya daa chidri bhavanti yeu pr
pratihit sa yad prena saha sayujyate tad payati nadyo nagari bahni
vividhni ca yad vynena saha sayujyate tad payati devca ca
yadpnena saha sayujyate tad payati yakarkasagandharvnyad udnena
saha sayujyate tad payati devalokndevnskanda jayanta ceti yad

14. _4 2587
samnena saha sayujyate tad payati devalokndhanni ca yad vairambhea
saha sayujyate tad payati da ca ruta ca bhukta cbhukta ca
saccsacca sarva payati athem daa daa nyo bhavanti | tsmekaikasya
dvsaptatirdvsaptati kh nsahasri bhavanti | yasminnayamtm svapiti
abdn ca karotyatha yaddvitye sakoe svapiti tadema ca loka para ca
loka payati sarvchabdnvijnti sa samprasda itycakate pra arra
parirakati haritasya nlasya ptasya lohitasya vetasya nyo rudhirasya pr
athtraitaddahara puarka kumudamivnekadh vikasita | yath kea
sahasradh bhinnastath hit nma nyo bhavanti | hdyke pare koe
divyo'yamtm svapiti | yatra supto na kacana kma kmayate na kacana
svapna payati na tatra dev na devalok yaj nyaj v na mt na pit na
bandhurna bndhavo na steno na brahmah tejaskyamamta salila eveda
salila vana bhyastenaiva mrgea jgarya dhvati samriti hovca

, (
) , .
.
.
.
'' '' .
. ''
,
.
,
. , .
, . '
' . .
.
() .
, '' .
.
. , , ,
, , , , , ,
.
. . .

[hdayasya] hdayasya( .gen.) []


hdaya( . the heart, soul, mind; the bosom, chest, breast; love, affection)
[madhye] madhye( .loc.) []
madhya( . middle, central: . the middle, centre; the middle of the body, the waist)
[lohita] lohita( . .nom.) []
lohita( . red, redcolored; copper, made of copper: . copper; blood; saffron)

2588
[msapia] msa+pia( .nom.) [ (+)]
msa( . flesh, meat; the flesh of fish; the fleshy part of a fruit: . a worm)
pia( . solid; compact, dense, close: . a round mass, ball; a lump, clod)
[yasmistaddahara] yasmin(pn. .loc.) +|s|+ tat(pn. .nom.) + dahara( . .nom.)
[() ]
dahara( . small, subtle, fine, thin; young in age; unintelligible: . a child, an infant)
[puarka] puarka( .nom.) []
puarka( . a lotusflower, especially a white lotus; a white parasol; a medicine drug)
[kumudamivnekadh] kumudam( .nom.) + iva( .) + anekadh( .) [(+ )
]
( ) ( ) (X) ( ) :
.
kumuda( . the white waterlily said to open at moonrise; a red lotus)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
anekadh( . in various ways, variously)
[vikasita] vikasita( p. .nom.) []
vikasita(p.p. blown, fully opened or expanded)
[hdayasya] hdayasya( .gen.) []
[daa] daa( . .nom.pl.) []
daan(num. . 10) > daa(in comp. nom.acc.)
[chidri] chidri( .nom.pl.) []
chidra( . pierced, containing: . a hole, slit, cleft; a defect, blemish; weak side)
[bhavanti] bhavanti(pres..pl.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[yeu] yeu(pn. .loc.pl.) [() ]
[pr] pr( .nom.pl.) []
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[pratihit] pratihit( p. .nom.pl.) [ .]
pratihita(p.p. set up, erected; fixed, established; placed, situated; installed)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) [()]
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
yad( . when, at what time, whenever; if)
[prena] prena( .ins.) []
[saha] saha( .) []
saha( . with, together with, along with, accompanied by [with ins.])
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
sayuj(7. . to join together, connect, unite; to endow or furnish with; to form an alliance)
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[nadyo] nadya( .acc.pl.) []
nad( . a river, any flowing stream)
[nagari] nagari( .acc.pl.) []
nagara( . a town, city)

14. _4 2589
[bahni] bahni( . .acc.pl.) []
bahu( . much, many, frequent, numerous; plentiful, great)
[vividhni] vividhni( . .acc.pl.) [ .]
vividha( . various, diverse, manifold; multiform)
[ca] ca( .)
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
[vynena] vynena( .ins.) []
vyna( . one of the five lifewinds or vital airs)
[saha] saha( .) []
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[devca] devn( .acc.pl.) +||+ ca( .) []
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[ca] n( .acc.pl.) +||+ ca( .) [.]
i( . an inspired poet or sage; a sanctified sage, saint, an ascetic; the veda; life)
[yadpnena] yad( .) + apnena( .ins.) [(~ ) ]
apna( . breathing out, respiration)
[saha] saha( .) []
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[yakarkasagandharvnyad] yaka+rkasa+gandharvn( .acc.pl.) + yad( .) [
. (~ )]
yaka( . N. of a class of demigods who are described as attendants of Kubera)
rkasa( . belonging to or like an evil spirit, demoniacal: . a demon, an evil spirit)
gandharva( . a celestial musician; a singer in general; a horse)
[udnena] udnena( .ins.) []
udna( . breathing upwards; breath in general)
[saha] saha( .) []
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[devalokndevnskanda] deva+lokn( .acc.pl.) + devn( .acc.pl.) + skanda( .acc.) [
'']
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
skanda( . leaping; quicksilver; N. of Krtikeya: N. of iva) the son of iva.
[jayanta] jayanta( .acc.) [ ''.]
jayanta( . N. of the son of Indra; N. of iva; the moon) the son of Indra.
[ceti] ca( .) + iti( .) [.]
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
[samnena] samnena( .ins.) []
samna( . same, one, similar: . a friend, an equal one of five lifewinds or vital airs,
which has seat in the cavity of the navel and is essential to digestion)
[saha] saha( .) []

2590
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[devalokndhanni] deva+lokn( .acc.pl.) + dhanni( .acc.pl.) [
.]
dhana( . property, wealth the prize of a contest or the contest itself)
[ca] ca( .)
[yad] yad( .) [(~ )]
[vairambhea] vairambhea( .ins.) ['' ]
vairambha( . N. of an ocean)
[saha] saha( .) []
[sayujyate] sayujyate(pass.pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tad] tad( .) [ ]
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) []
[da] da( .acc.) [ ]
da(p.p. looked, perceived, observed; visible; regarded: . perception, observation)
[ca] ca( .)
[ruta] ruta( .acc.) [ ]
ruta(p.p. heard, listened to; learnt, understood: . the object of hearing; sacred knowledge)
[ca] ca( .)
[bhukta] bhukta( .acc.) [ ]
bhukta(p.p. eaten; enjoyed, used; suffered, experienced: . the act of eating or enjoying)
[cbhukta] ca( .) + abhukta( .acc.) [ ]
[ca] ca( .)
[saccsacca] sat( .acc.) + ca( .) + asat( .acc.) + ca( .) [
,]
sat( . being, existing, existent; real, true: . that which really exists; truth, reality)
asat( . not being or existing; non existent, unreal: . nonexistence, nonentity)
[sarva] sarva([ .] .acc.) [(+ ) ]
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [.]
[athem] atha( .) + im(pn. .nom.pl.) [ ]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[daa] daa( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
daan(num. . 10) > daa(in comp. nom.acc.)
[daa] daa( . .nom.pl.) [ ]
[nyo] nya( .nom.pl.) []
n( . the tubular stalk of any plant; any tubular organ of the body; a pipe) = ndi( .)
[bhavanti] bhavanti(pres..pl.) [.]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[tsmekaikasya] tsm(pn. .gen.pl.) + ekaikasya([ .] .gen.) [ ]
ekaika( . one by one, one taken singly)
100 72 .
[dvsaptatirdvsaptati] dvsaptati(num. . .nom.pl.) + dvsaptati(") [72 72] 72
dvsaptati( . seventytwo) < dv(num. dva in comp.) + saptati( . seventy)

14. _4 2591
[kh] kh( .nom.pl.) []
kh( . a branch; an arm; a party, section, faction; a school, branch)
[nsahasri] n+sahasri( .nom.pl.) [3 ]
n+sahasram(sg.) 1 . & n+sahasri(pl.) 3 .
sahasra( . a thousand; a large number)
[bhavanti] bhavanti(pres..pl.) [.]
[yasminnayamtm] yasmin(pn. .loc.) +|n|+ ayam(pn. .nom.) + tm( .nom.) [()
]
yasym(pn. .loc.)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[svapiti] svapiti(pres..sg.) [ ]
svap(2. . to sleep, fall asleep, go to sleep; to recline, repose, lie down)
[abdn] abdn( .gen.pl.acc.pl.) [ ]
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
[ca] ca( .)
[karotyatha] karoti(pres..sg.) + atha( .) [. ]
k(8. . to do; to make; to manufacture, prepare; to built, create; to form, arrange)
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
[yaddvitye] yad( .) + dvitye( . .loc.) [(~) ]
dvitya( . the second: . the second in a family, a son; a companion, partner, friend)
[sakoe] sakoe( .loc.) []
sakoa( .) < sam( . as prefixed to nouns to form comp. 'like, same, similar') + koa( . a
cask, vessel for holding liquids; a treasury; treasure; bud)
[svapiti] svapiti(pres..sg.) [ ,]
[tadema] tad( .) + ima(pn. .acc.) [ ]
tad( . at that time, then, in that case)
[ca] ca( .)
[loka] loka( .acc.) []
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[para] para( . .acc.) [ ]
para( . other, different; higher, superior: . another person, foreigner; an enemy)
[ca] ca( .)
[loka] loka( .acc.) []
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [.]
[sarvchabdnvijnti] sarvn( . .acc.pl.) + abdn( .acc.pl.) + vijnti(pres..sg.)
[ (+ ) ()]
(+ya) sarvn abdn vijnti sa samprasda iti cakate |
: paravc, payantivc, madhyamavc, vaikharivc. ' '
sarva(pn. . whole, entire, all, every)
abda( . sound, note, noise in general; a word, sound, significant word)
vij(9. . to know, be aware of; to learn, comprehend; to ascertain, find out)
[sa] sa(pn. .nom.) []
[samprasda] samprasda( .nom.) [' ']
saprasda( . propitiation; favour, grace; serenity, sedateness; the soul [during deep sleep])
[itycakate] iti( .) + cakate(pres..pl.) [ .]
cak(2. . to speak, announce, declare, teach; to name, call, say; to divine, bespeak)

2592
[pra] pra( .nom.) [(+ ) ]
pra( . breath, respiration; the breath of life, life, vitality; wind, air inhaled)
[arra] arra( .acc.) []
arra( . the body; the constituent element; bodily strength; a dead body)
[parirakati] parirakati(pres..sg.) [.]
parirak(1. . to protect, save; to govern, restrain; to conceal, hide) < rak(1. . to protect)
[haritasya] haritasya( . .gen.) [ ]
harita( . green, of a green color, verdant; tawny; darkblue: . the green color)
[nlasya] nlasya( . .gen.) [ ]
nla( . blue, darkblue; dyed with indigo: . the darkblue or black colour; sapphire)
[ptasya] ptasya( . .gen.) [ ]
pta( . drunk, quaffed; steeped, soaked in; absorbed, drunk up; yellow: . yellow colour)
[lohitasya] lohitasya( . .gen.) [ ]
lohita( . red, redcolored; copper, made of copper: . copper; blood; saffron)
[vetasya] vetasya( . .gen.) [ ]
veta( . white: . the white colour; a white cloud; N. of a range of mountains)
[nyo] nya( .nom.pl.) []
n( . the tubular stalk of any plant; any tubular organ of the body; a pipe) = ndi( .)
[rudhirasya] rudhirasya( .gen.ins.) [ ]
rudhira( . red, redcoloured: . blood; saffron: . the red colour)
[pr] pr( p. .nom.pl.) [ .]
pra(p.p. filled; whole; fulfilled, accomplished: . filling; completing; accomplishing)
[athtraitaddahara] atha( .) + atra( .) + etat(pn. .nom.) + dahara( . .nom.) [
]
atha( . here, now; then, afterwards; now if, in case; and, also, likewise)
atra( . in this place, here; in this respect, matter, or case; as to this)
dahara( . small, subtle, fine, thin; young in age; unintelligible: . a child, an infant)
[puarka] puarka( .nom.) []
puarka( . a lotusflower, especially a white lotus; a white parasol; a medicine drug)
[kumudamivnekadh] kumudam( .nom.) + iva( .) + anekadh( .) [(+)
]
: .
kumuda( . the white waterlily said to open at moonrise; a red lotus)
iva( . like, as; as if, as it were; little, some what)
anekadh( . in various ways, variously)
[vikasita] vikasita( p. .nom.) [.]
vikasita(p.p. blown, fully opened or expanded)
[yath] yath( .) []
yath( . in which manner or way, according as, as it is or was; as, as like)
[kea] kea( .nom.) []
kea( . hair in general; the hair on the head; the mane of a horse or lion)
[sahasradh] sahasradh( .) [ ]
sahasradh( . in a thousand parts, a thousandfold) < sahasra( . 1000) + dh(3. . to put)
[bhinnastath] bhinna( p. .nom.) + tath( .) [, ]
bhinna(p.p. broken, torn, pierced)
tath( . in that manner, so, thus; yes, so be it, so it shall be)

14. _4 2593
[hit] hit( .nom.) ['']
hit( . a causeway, dike; N. of particular veins)
[nma] nma( .) []
nma( . by name, called; indeed, certainly, really)
[nyo] nya( .nom.pl.) []
[bhavanti] bhavanti(pres..pl.) [().]
bh(1. . to be, become; to be born or produced; to spring or proceed from; to happen)
[hdyke] hdyke( .loc.) [ ]
hdi( .loc.) + ke( .loc.) [ ]
hdyke( .loc.) [ or ] ()
hd( . the mind, heart; the chest, breast; the soul)
ka( . the sky; ether; the subtle and ethereal fluid pervading the whole universe)
[pare] pare( . .loc.) [ ]
para( . other, different: . another person, foreigner; an enemy: . the highest point)
[koe] koe( .loc.) []
: .
' ' ' (jgarita)' ,
' ' ' (svapana)',
' ' ' (suupti)'
.
koa( . a cask, vessel for holding liquids; a treasury; treasure; bud)
[divyo'yamtm] divya( . .nom.) + ayam(pn. .nom.) + tm( .nom.) [ ]
divya( . divine, heavenly; brilliant; beautiful: . celestial nature, divinity; the sky)
tman( . the soul; self; supreme deity and soul of the universe)
[svapiti] svapiti(pres..sg.) [.]
svap(2. . to sleep, fall asleep, go to sleep; to recline, repose, lie down)
[yatra] yatra( .) []
yatra( . where, in which place; when[yatra kle]; whereas, since)
[supto] supta([ .] .nom.) [ ]
supta(p.p. slept, sleeping, asleep; paralyzed, benumbed; inactive, dull: . sleep)
[na] na( .)
[kacana] kacana(pn. .acc.) []
kicana( . to a certain degree, a little)
[kma] kma( .acc.) []
kma( . wish, desire; affection, love: . object of desire)
[kmayate] kmayate(pres..sg.) [ ]
kam(1.10. . to love, be enmaoured of, be in love with; to long for, wish, desire)
[na] na( .)
[kacana] kacana(pn. .acc.) []
[svapna] svapna( .acc.) []
svapna( . sleeping, sleep; a dream, dreaming; sloth, indolence; the state of ignorance)
[payati] payati(pres..sg.) [ . .]
pa(4. . to see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice)
[na] na( .)
[tatra] tatra( .) []
tatra( . there, in that place, in that case)

2594
[dev] dev( .nom.pl.) [ ]
deva( . divine; shining: . a god, deity; the god of rain: . an organ of sense)
[na] na( .)
[devalok] deva+lok( .nom.pl.) [ ]
loka( . free or open space, room, place; the sky or heaven; the human race, mankind)
[yaj] yaj( .nom.pl.) [ ]
yaja( . a sacrifice, sacrificial rite; an act of worship, any pious or devotional act)
[nyaj] na( .) + a+yaj( .nom.pl.) [ ]
[v] v( .)
[na] na( .)
[mt] mt( .nom.) [ ]
mt( . a mother; mother as a term of respect or endearment; a cow)
[na] na( .)
[pit] pit( .nom.) [ ]
pit( .sg. a father: .pl. forefathers, ancestors; the Manes)
[na] na( .)
[bandhurna] bandhu( .nom.) + na( .) [ ]
bandhu( . a relation, kinsman, relative in general; a brother; a cognate kinsman)
[bndhavo] bndhava( .nom.) [ ]
bndhava( . a relation, kinsman; a maternal relation; a friend) < bandhu( . a relation)
[na] na( .)
[steno] stena( .nom.) [ ]
stena( . a thief, robber; a kind of perfume: . thieving, stealing)
[na] na( .)
[brahmah] brahmah( .nom.) [ .]
brahmahan( . murderer of a Brhmaa) < han(2. . to kill, slay, strike down)
[tejaskyamamta] tejas+kyam( . .nom.) + amta( . .nom.) [
]
tejas( . sharpness; the point or top of a flame; heat, glow; lustre, brilliance; dignity)
kya( . the body; the trunk of a tree; a multitude; home, residence, habitation)
amta( . not dead; imperishable: . immortality; nectar of immortality, ambrosia)
[salila] salile( .loc.) []
salila( . water; the constellation)
[eveda] eva( .) + ida(pn. .nom.) [ ( )]
[salila] salila( .nom.) []
[vana] vana( np.nom.) [.]
. : () .
vana( . a forest, wood; residence, house; a fountain, spring [of water]; water in general)
[bhyastenaiva] bhya( .) + tena(pn. .ins.) + eva( .) [ ()]
bhyas( . much, greatly; more, again; repeatedly, frequently: . more; greater)
[mrgea] mrgea( .ins.) []
. : ,
, .
mrga( . seeking, search, tracing out; a walk, journey; a way, passage)
[jgarya] jgarya(ger.) []

14. _4 2595
[or] jgarya( .dat.) [ ]
jg(2. . to be awake, be watchful or attentive)
jgara( . awake, watchful: . watchfulness, waking, keeping awake; a vision in a waking state)
[dhvati] dhvati(pres..sg.) [.]
dhv(1. . to run, advance; to run towards, advance against; stream or flow forth)
[samriti] samrk( .nom.) + iti( .) [(+ ) . ]
samrj( . a paramount sovereign, universal lord)
[hovca] ha( .) + uvca(perf..sg.) [ .]
ha( . an emphatic particle - 'verily' 'indeed' 'certainly')
vac(2. . to speak, say, tell)

04.00 Ci cij ZhQ


iti caturtha khaa

[iti] iti( .) []
[caturtha] caturtha( . .nom.) [ ]
[khaa] khaa( .nom.) [.]

2596

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