Suatu reksi fasa gas reversibel :

dengan

U 0.0085 cal/(cm2.det.K) dz/dx= k

F0 10 gmol/detik dT/dz= l
x0 0 x= z
P 7 atm x= y
D 35 cm T= z
L 1000 cm
cpa 20 cal/gmolK
cpb 10 cal/gmolK
cpc 15 cal/gmolK
cpi 10 cal/gmolK
Hr -35000 cal/gmol
R 82 (cm3/atm)/(gmol K)
A 10000 detik-1
E/R 6500 K
-12.3
4400 K
Tref 273 K
T0 470 K
Ts 421 K
N 100
3.14
z 100

lalu diselesaikan dengan metode Runge Kutta

.D^2.P.k
k K Hr -Hr
3.6.Fo.R.T
0.009858248 0.05295579 -34015 34015 0.0001913151
0.010604019 0.050405134 -34002.54274 34002.54274 0.0002047029
0.011360384 0.048108248 -33990.65117 33990.65117 0.0002182056
0.012151531 0.045965042 -33978.91544 33978.91544 0.0002322537
0.013014491 0.043879123 -33966.8357 33966.8357 0.0002474946
0.014004197 0.041755221 -33953.79514 33953.79514 0.0002648753
0.015202499 0.03949789 -33939.01781 33939.01781 0.0002857885
0.016735206 0.037011383 -33921.49773 33921.49773 0.0003123458
0.018806088 0.034200888 -33899.87489 33899.87489 0.000347918
0.021769216 0.030975816 -33872.20969 33872.20969 0.0003982671
0.026296511 0.027256971 -33835.55323 33835.55323 0.0004741219
 0,9.(1-x) (0.9x)^2 P
dx/dz k1 atas bawah l1
1+0.9x (1+0.9x)^2 R.T.K
0.9 0 30.39662 0.0001721836 0.01721836 6.938078 181 0.038332
0.8710710907 0.0002318232 28.93255 0.0001796838 0.01796838 6.886599 178.2943 0.038625
0.8418375833 0.0009370822 27.61413 0.0001893401 0.01893401 7.599705 175.4738 0.04331
0.8123883024 0.002126263 26.38393 0.0002017094 0.02017094 9.169774 172.5404 0.053146
0.7827479824 0.0038083201 25.18662 0.0002174652 0.02174652 11.70756 169.4902 0.069075
0.7528689345 0.0059965514 23.9675 0.0002374849 0.02374849 15.36337 166.311 0.092377
0.7226203494 0.0087156622 22.67179 0.0002629883 0.02629883 20.36098 162.9801 0.124929
0.6917718144 0.012010797 21.24453 0.0002957714 0.02957714 27.0547 159.4605 0.169664
0.6599650691 0.0159603236 19.63131 0.0003386241 0.03386241 36.03166 155.6946 0.231425
0.6266629103 0.0206961675 17.78012 0.0003961337 0.03961337 48.31045 151.5938 0.318684
0.5910529172 0.0264399723 15.6455 0.0004763595 0.04763595 65.76161 147.0189 0.4473
 Kurva Perband
0.25

0.2

Tingkat Konversi
0.15

0.1

0.05

0
0 20

dx/dz k2 I2 dx/dz k3 I3 dx/dz k4

0.0001707126 0.0170712603 3.576563 0.00017233 0.017232941 2.74593 0.00017248 0.0172475642

0.000179523 0.0179522968 3.532997 0.00017852 0.017851868 2.510121 0.00017872 0.0178721148
0.0001879714 0.0187971382 3.878695 0.00018397 0.018397316 2.122075 0.00018424 0.0184237149
0.0001964143 0.0196414346 4.65388 0.00018904 0.018904182 1.589753 0.00018937 0.0189372635
 0.000205354 0.0205354009 5.905798 0.00019418 0.019418319 0.927722 0.00019459 0.0194587416
0.0002154824 0.0215482424 7.698376 0.00019999 0.019998857 0.155805 0.00020048 0.0200476004
0.000227765 0.0227764991 10.12731 0.00020723 0.02072333 -0.70067 0.00020782 0.0207819819
0.0002436015 0.0243601514 13.3447 0.00021698 0.021698207 -1.60734 0.00021769 0.0217694504
0.0002651453 0.026514532 17.60206 0.0002308 0.023080197 -2.51049 0.00023169 0.0231686978
0.0002959655 0.0295965451 23.33145 0.0002512 0.025120365 -3.31172 0.00025235 0.0252346131
0.0003425222 0.0342522176 31.31171 0.00028261 0.02826137 -3.80497 0.00028418 0.0284179585
 Kurva Perbandingan Jarak terhadap Tingkat Konversi Kurva Perband
0.25 510

500
0.2

490
Tingkat Konversi

0.15

Suhu (C)
480
0.1
470

0.05 460

0 450
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 0 200

Jarak (cm)

I4 x z T

2.2654 0 0 470
2.145013 0.01717905 100 472.491453
2.03803 0.03508719 200 474.869765
1.955282 0.05371163 300 477.216912
 1.91255 0.0730782 400 479.632861
1.932062 0.09326365 500 482.240971
2.04589 0.11441204 600 485.196438
2.303007 0.13675878 700 488.700455
2.783669 0.16066933 800 493.025023
3.629607 0.18670609 900 498.558063
5.111601 0.21575306 1000 505.889355

Hasil di bahan Kuliah :

x bahan %error z T %error

0 0 0 470 0
0.0178087 0.036652 100 473.6734 0.002502
3.68E-02 0.048815 200 477.399 0.005326
5.70E-02 0.061223 300 481.1917 0.008329
7.84E-02 0.073371 400 485.0576 0.01131
0.1011 0.084024 500 488.9913 0.013998
0.1251 0.093416 600 492.9664 0.016014
0.1503 0.099015 700 496.9204 0.01682
0.17665 0.099463 800 500.7292 0.015626
0.20389 0.092037 900 504.166 0.011248
0.23161 0.073496 1000 506.8475 0.001894
Kurva Perbandingan Jarak terhadap Suhu
510

500

490

480

470

460

450
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Jarak (cm)
Suatu reksi fasa gas reversibel :

dengan

U 0.0085 cal/(cm2.det.K) dz/dx= k

F0 10 gmol/detik dT/dz= l
x0 0 x= z
P 7 atm x= y
D 35 cm T= z
L 1000 cm
cpa 20 cal/gmolK
cpb 10 cal/gmolK
cpc 15 cal/gmolK
cpi 10 cal/gmolK
Hr -35000 cal/gmol
R 82 (cm3/atm)/(gmol K)
A 10000 detik-1
E/R 6500 K
-12.3
4400 K
Tref 273 K
T0 470 K
Ts 421 K
N 100
3.14
z 100

lalu diselesaikan dengan metode Runge Kutta

.D^2.P.k 0,9.(1-x) (0.9x)^2
x z T k K Hr -Hr
3.6.Fo.R.T 1+0.9x (1+0.9x)^2
0 0 470 0.009858 0.052956 -34015 34015 0.000191 0.9 0
0.017179 100 470.024647 0.009865 0.05293 -34014.9 34014.88 0.000191 0.871071 0.000232
0.033931 200 471.005374 0.010154 0.051908 -34010 34009.97 0.000197 0.843698 0.000878
0.050748 300 471.976377 0.010446 0.05092 -34005.1 34005.12 0.000202 0.817011 0.001908
0.067663 400 473.055118 0.010779 0.049849 -33999.7 33999.72 0.000208 0.790938 0.003295
0.084755 500 474.360308 0.011195 0.048589 -33993.2 33993.2 0.000215 0.76534 0.005023
0.102159 600 476.014677 0.011741 0.047048 -33984.9 33984.93 0.000225 0.740017 0.00709
0.120062 700 478.150747 0.012479 0.045145 -33974.2 33974.25 0.000238 0.714715 0.00951
0.138716 800 480.92028 0.013495 0.042815 -33960.4 33960.4 0.000256 0.689123 0.012318
0.158459 900 484.508892 0.014916 0.040009 -33942.5 33942.46 0.000281 0.662855 0.015578
0.179755 1000 489.158781 0.016945 0.0367 -33919.2 33919.21 0.000316 0.635423 0.019391
 P
dx/dz k1 atas bawah l1 dx/dz k2 atas
R.T.K
30.39662 0.000172184 0.017218 6.938078 181 0.038332 0.0001707126 0.01707126 6.45194489
30.38171 0.00016811 0.016811 5.66767 178.2943 0.031788 0.0001679902 0.01679902 5.60141401
29.79524 0.000171038 0.017104 5.64033 175.6559 0.03211 0.0001697218 0.01697218 5.20757514
29.22808 0.000176189 0.017619 6.302339 173.0072 0.036428 0.0001714133 0.01714133 4.8067559
28.61328 0.000183981 0.018398 7.670555 170.3431 0.04503 0.000173604 0.0173604 4.45304313
27.8903 0.000194897 0.01949 9.780002 167.651 0.058335 0.0001768498 0.01768498 4.20419532
27.00554 0.000209553 0.020955 12.70276 164.9099 0.077028 0.0001817562 0.01817562 4.12881085
25.91309 0.000228799 0.02288 16.57219 162.0903 0.10224 0.0001890416 0.01890416 4.32003378
24.57562 0.000253866 0.025387 21.61796 159.1523 0.135832 0.0001996456 0.01996456 4.91898714
22.96543 0.000286595 0.028659 28.22268 156.0427 0.180865 0.0002149108 0.02149108 6.15560911
21.06607 0.000329841 0.032984 37.02106 152.6887 0.242461 0.0002369064 0.02369064 8.42407066
 bawah I2 dx/dz k3 atas bawah I3 dx/dz k4

182.728465 0.035309 0.0001723294 0.017233 6.949732 -73845.4 -0.000094112 0.000172 0.017248

179.995199 2.911166 0.0001669433 0.016694 2.591156 -73849.2 -3.508712E-05 0.000167 0.016712
177.374352 2.884928 0.0001661184 0.016612 1.439661 -74003.7 -1.9453917E-05 0.000166 0.016633
174.742725 3.20923 0.0001652009 0.01652 -0.05841 -74156.6 7.87670885E-07 0.000165 0.016545
172.100885 3.887536 0.0001647016 0.01647 -1.86054 -74326.5 0.000025032 0.000165 0.016498
169.441615 4.931595 0.0001651071 0.016511 -3.94073 -74532 5.28729082E-05 0.000165 0.016542
166.750177 6.37032 0.0001669068 0.016691 -6.29195 -74792.6 8.41253161E-05 0.000167 0.016726
164.004315 8.260732 0.0001706444 0.017064 -8.92649 -75129.1 0.0001188153 0.000171 0.017105
161.173714 10.70325 0.0001769976 0.0177 -11.8748 -75565.3 0.0001571461 0.000177 0.017748
158.218622 13.86568 0.0001869057 0.018691 -15.1831 -76130.6 0.000199435 0.000187 0.018748
155.087338 18.02419 0.0002017872 0.020179 -18.9077 -76863.1 0.0002459915 0.000203 0.020251
 atas bawah I4

7.027569 179.6418 0.03912

5.364916 176.9782 0.030314
4.199839 174.3461 0.024089
3.015048 171.7043 0.01756
1.856808 169.0439 0.010984
0.762868 166.3483 0.004586
-0.23172 163.5927 -0.00142
-1.0845 160.7432 -0.00675
-1.73002 157.7547 -0.01097
-2.05436 154.5662 -0.01329
-1.84986 151.0939 -0.01224