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Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN Before driving your vehicle please read this Own- MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with ers Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity
confidence. It was produced using the latest with controls and maintenance requirements, as- This vehicle should not be modified.
techniques and strict quality control. sisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. Modification could affect its
performance, safety or durability, and
This manual was prepared to help you under-
WARNING may even violate governmental
stand the operation and maintenance of your
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome- regulations. In addition, damage or per-
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this MINDERS FOR SAFETY! formance problems resulting from
manual before operating your vehicle. modifications may not be covered un-
Follow these important driving rules to der NISSAN warranties.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet help ensure a safe and complete trip for
explains details about the warranties cov- you and your passengers!
ering your vehicle. The NISSAN Service
NEVER drive under the influence of al-
and Maintenance Guide explains details
cohol or drugs.
about maintaining and servicing your ve-
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will and never drive too fast for conditions.
explain how to resolve any concerns you
ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
may have with your vehicle, as well as
priate child restraint systems. Preteen
clarify your rights under your states lemon
children should be seated in the rear
law.
seat.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ALWAYS provide information about the
best. When you require any service or have any proper use of vehicle safety features to
questions, they will be glad to assist you with the all occupants of the vehicle.
extensive resources available to them.
ALWAYS review this owners manual for
important safety information.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to following information:
provide NISSAN directly with comments or ques- For U.S. customers
tions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Your name, address, and telephone number Nissan North America, Inc.
Department using our toll-free number: Vehicle identification number (attached to the Consumer Affairs Department
For U.S. customers top of the instrument panel on the drivers P.O. Box 191
1-800-NISSAN-1 side) Gardena, California 90248-0191
(1-800-647-7261) For Canadian customers
Date of purchase
For Canadian customers Nissan Canada Inc.
Current odometer reading 5290 Orbitor Drive
1-800-387-0122
Your NISSAN dealers name Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
Your comments or questions
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Airbags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-7
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
LII0007
LII0009
LII0010
LII0008
QG18DE engine
1. Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-11)
2. Spark plug caps/ignition coils (P. 8-22)
3. Brake fluid reservoir (P. 8-18)
4. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)
(P. 8-18)
5. Air cleaner (P. 8-23)
6. Battery (P. 8-19)
7. Fuse/Fusible link box (P. 8-30)
8. Radiator cap (P. 8-8)
9. Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-11)
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
(P. 8-19)
11. Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-8)
12. Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 8-17)
WDI0024
LDI0108
ARS1152
WRS0175 WRS0176
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes to help
obtain proper seat belt fit (see Precautions on
seat belt usage later in this section). Also, the
seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to
rest when the vehicle is stopped.
WRS0031
WARNING
Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
WARNING WARNING
Children may be severely injured or Supplemental side air bag (if so
killed when the supplemental front air equipped):
bags inflate if they are not properly re-
The supplemental side air bag ordi-
strained. Pre-teens and children should
narily will not inflate in the event of a
be properly restrained in the rear seat, if
frontal impact, rear impact or lower se-
possible.
verity side collision. Always wear your
Never install a rear-facing child re- seat belt to help reduce the risk or se-
straint in the front seat. An inflating verity of injury in various kinds of
supplemental front air bag could seri- accidents.
ously injure or kill your child. See Child
restraints later in this section for
details.
WARNING
Once a supplemental front air bag or
supplemental side air bag has inflated,
the air bag module will not function
again and must be replaced. Addition-
ally, if any of the supplemental front air
bags inflate, the activated pre-
tensioner seat belts must also be re-
placed. The air bag module and pre-
tensioner seat belt system should be
replaced by a NISSAN dealer. The air
bag module and pre-tensioner seat belt
system cannot be repaired.
The supplemental front air bag and SSS0136
supplemental side air bag systems PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
should be inspected by a NISSAN USAGE
dealer if there is any damage to the
front end or side portion of the vehicle, If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
or replaced if the supplemental air bag justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
has inflated. your seat, your chances of being injured or killed
in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be
If you need to dispose of the supple-
greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages
mental air bag, pre-tensioner seat belt
you and all of your passengers to buckle up every
system or scrap the vehicle, contact a
time you drive, even if your seating position in-
NISSAN dealer. Correct supplemental
cludes a supplemental air bag.
air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt sys-
tem disposal procedures are set forth in Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
the appropriate NISSAN Service or territories specify that seat belts be worn
Manual. Incorrect disposal procedures at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
could cause personal injury.
WARNING WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in this The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire
strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the
priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur
if the seat belt is not worn properly.
WARNING
When fastening the seat belts, be certain
that the seatbacks are completely se-
cured in the latched position. If they are
WRS0138 not completely secured, passengers may WRS0139
be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
s3 Position the lap belt portion low and snug Unfastening the seat belts
on the hips as shown.
s
1 To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on
s
4 Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the the buckle. The seat belt automatically re-
retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the tracts.
shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder
and across your chest. Checking seat belt operation
The front passenger seat belt and the rear three- Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt
point seat belts have a cinching mechanism for movement by two separate methods:
child restraint installation. It is referred to as the When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the
automatic locking mode. retractor.
When automatic locking mode is activated the When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
seat belt cannot be withdrawn again until the seat
belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully
retracted. Once retracted, the seat belt is in the
SafetySeats, seat belts and supplemental air bags 1-23
WRS0140 WRS0141
Center of rear seat Shoulder belt height adjustment (For
Selecting correct set of seat belts: front seats)
The center seat belt buckle is identified by the The shoulder belt anchor height should be ad-
word CENTER. The center seat belt tongue can justed to the position best for you. (See Precau-
be fastened only into the center seat belt buckle. tions on seat belt usage earlier in this section.)
To adjust, pull out the adjustment button s 1 and
move the shoulder belt anchor to the desired
position s2 , so the belt passes over the center of
the shoulder. The belt should be away from your
face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.
Release the adjustment button to lock the shoul-
der belt anchor into position.
WRS0252 WRS0261
Front Facing step 5 Rear Facing (outboard) step 1
5. Before placing the child in the child restraint, Rear facing
use force to tilt the child restraint from side
to side, and tug it forward to make sure that When you install a child restraint in the rear seat,
it is securely held in place. It should not move follow these steps:
more than 1 inch (25mm). 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. The
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic direction of the child restraint depends on
locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt the type of the child restraint and the size of
out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any the child. Always follow the restraint manu-
more belt webbing out of the retractor, the facturers instructions.
retractor is in the automatic locking mode.
WRS0253 WRS0254
Rear Facing step 4 Rear Facing step 5
4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the 5. Before placing the child in the child restraint,
shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. use force to tilt the child restraint from side
to side, and tug it forward to make sure that
it is securely held in place. It should not move
more than 1 inch (25mm).
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic
locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt
out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any
more seat belt webbing out of the retractor,
the retractor is in the automatic locking
mode.
WARNING
Child restraint anchor points are designed
to withstand only those loads imposed by
correctly fitted child restraints. Under no
circumstances are they to be used for
adult seat belts or harnesses.
Anchor point locations
Anchor points are located on the rear parcel shelf
finisher. WRS0256
If you have any questions when installing a INSTALLATION ON FRONT
top strap child restraint on the rear seat,
consult your NISSAN dealer for details.
PASSENGER SEAT
WARNING
Never install a rear-facing child re-
straint in the front passenger seat.
Supplemental front air bags inflate with
WRS0156
great force. A rear-facing child restraint
Type B could be struck by the supplemental
Remove the anchor cover s B from the anchor front air bag in a crash and could seri-
point which is located directly behind the child ously injure or kill your child.
seat.
WRS0378 WRS0379
Front Facing step 1
NISSAN recommends that child re-
straints be installed in the rear seat. If you must install a child restraint in the front seat,
However, if you must install a forward- follow these steps:
facing child restraint in the front pas- 1. Position the child restraint on the front pas-
senger seat, move the passenger seat senger seat. It should be placed in a
to the rearmost position. front-facing direction only. Move the
A child restraint with a top tether strap seat to the rearmost position. Adjust the
should not be used in the front passen- head restraint to its highest position. Always
ger seat. follow the child restraint manufacturers in-
structions. Child restraints for infants
The three-point seat belt in your vehicle must be used in the rear-facing direc-
is equipped with an automatic locking tion and therefore must not be used in
mode retractor which must be used the front seat.
when installing a child restraint.
WRS0380
Front Facing step 5
5. Before placing the child in the child restraint,
use force to tilt the child restraint from side
to side, and tug it forward to make sure that
it is securely held in place. It should not move
more than 1 inch.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automatic
locking mode by trying to pull more seat belt
out of the retractor. If you cannot pull any
more belt webbing out of the retractor, the
retractor is in the automatic locking mode.
Speedometer The odometer/twin trip odometer s 2 is displayed For vehicles equipped with twin trip odometer,
when the ignition key is in the ON position. pushing the change button s3 changes the dis-
The speedometer s 1 indicates vehicle speed in play as follows:
miles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour The odometer records the total distance the ve-
hicle has been driven. ODO (odometer) Trip Trip
(km/h).
ODO
The twin trip odometer records the distance of
individual trips. For vehicles equipped with trip computer, push-
ing the change button s
3 changes the display as
follows:
Trip Trip Outside air tempera-
ture Distance to Empty Average fuel con-
sumption Average speed Journey time
Trip
2-4 Instruments and controls
NOTE:
If a low temperature warning and low range
warning occur simultaneously, other dis-
play modes switch automatically to the
outside temperature display.
When the change button is pushed, the
display switches to the mode chosen be-
fore the warning display, and the outside LIC0482 WIC0481
air temperature indicator marked ICY will Type A Type B
blink. TACHOMETER (if so equipped)
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo-
lutions per minute (r/min). Do not rev engine into
the red zone s 1 .
CAUTION
When engine speed approaches the red
zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the
engine in the red zone may cause serious
engine damage.
WIC0236
Type B
The indicates that the fuel filler lid is
located on the drivers side of the vehicle.
CAUTION
If the vehicle runs out of fuel,
the malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as
possible. After a few driving trips,
the lamp should turn off. If the
lamp remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN dealer.
or Anti-lock brake warning light Low fuel warning light Cruise SET switch indicator light (if so
(if so equipped) equipped)
or Brake warning light Low windshield washer fluid warning light (if so High beam indicator light (Blue)
equipped)
Charge warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Door open warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Overdrive off indicator light (automatic trans-
mission models only)
Engine oil pressure warning light CRUISE main switch indicator light (if so Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
equipped)
CHECKING BULBS WARNING LIGHTS If an abnormality occurs in the system, the anti-
or Anti-lock brake lock function ceases, but the regular braking
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake system continues to operate.
and turn the ignition key to the ON position warning light (if so
without starting the engine. The following lights equipped) If the light comes on while you are driving,
will come on: contact a NISSAN dealer for repair.
If the light comes on while the engine is running,
, , or , , , it may indicate the anti-lock brake system is not or Brake warning light
The following lights come on briefly and then go functioning properly. Have the system checked
by a NISSAN dealer. This light functions for both the parking brake and
off: the foot brake systems.
Turn off the engine, and start it again by
or When the ignition key is in the ON position, the
slowly turning the ignition key (quickly do-
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate ing so may cause the ABS light to stay on light comes on when the parking brake is applied,
a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the when there is nothing wrong). If the light and also warns of a low brake fluid level. If the
electrical system. Have the system repaired stays on, have the system checked by a light comes on while the engine is running with
promptly. NISSAN dealer.
Instruments and controls 2-9
The light and chime remind you to fasten your The supplemental air bag warning light does Cruise set switch indicator
seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the not come on at all. light (if so equipped)
ignition key is turned to the ON or START position Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental The light comes on while the vehicle speed is
and remains illuminated until the drivers seat belt restraint system (air bag system) and/or the pre- controlled by the cruise control system. If the light
is fastened. At the same time, the chime sounds tensioner seat belts may not function properly. blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate
for about 6 seconds unless the drivers seat belt For additional details see Supplemental restraint the cruise control system is not functioning prop-
is securely fastened. system in the SafetySeats, seat belts and erly. Have the system checked by a NISSAN
Refer to Seat belts in the SafetySeats, seat supplemental air bags section of this manual. dealer.
belts and supplemental air bags section for pre-
cautions on seat belt usage. WARNING High beam indicator light
If the supplemental air bag warning light (Blue)
Supplemental air bag warning is on, it could mean that the supplemental
This blue light comes on when the headlight high
light front air bag or supplemental side air bag
beams are on and goes out when the low beams
system (if so equipped) or pre-tensioner
When the ignition key is in the ON or START seat belt system will not operate in an are selected.
position, the supplemental air bag warning light accident. To help avoid injury to yourself The high beam indicator light also comes on
illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns or others, have your vehicle checked by a when the passing signal is activated.
off. This means the system is operational. NISSAN dealer as soon as possible.
If any of the following conditions occur, the Malfunction indicator lamp
supplemental front air bag, supplemental side air
INDICATOR LIGHTS (MIL)
bag (if so equipped) or pre-tensioner seat belt Cruise main switch indicator If this indicator lamp comes on steady or blinks
systems need servicing and your vehicle must be
light (if so equipped) while the engine is running, it may indicate a
taken to a NISSAN dealer: potential emission control malfunction.
The light comes on when the cruise control main
The supplemental air bag warning light re- The malfunction indicator lamp may also come on
switch is pushed. The light goes out when the
mains on after approximately 7 seconds. steady if the fuel filler cap is loose or missing, or if
main switch is pushed again. When the cruise
the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure
Instruments and controls 2-11
or automatic payment device on the key ring), any interference received, including inter-
restart the engine using the following proce- ference that may cause undesired opera-
dures: tion of the device.
1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX-
for approximately 5 seconds. PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE MANUFAC-
TURER FOR COMPLIANCE COULD VOID
2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK THE USERS AUTHORITY TO OPERATE
position, and wait approximately 5 seconds. THE EQUIPMENT.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
4. Restart the engine while holding the device
(which may have caused the interference)
separate from the registered NVIS key.
LIC0301 If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec-
Your vehicle has two types of security systems: ommends placing the registered NVIS key on a
separate key ring to avoid interference from other
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System devices.
NVIS (if so equipped)
Statement related to Section 15 of FCC
Vehicle security system (if so equipped) Rules for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER tem (CONT ASSY IMMOBILIZER, ANT
ASSY IMMOBILIZER)
SYSTEM (NVIS) (if so equipped)
This device complies with part 15 of the
The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS) FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry
will not allow the engine to start without the use of Canada. Operation is subject to the follow-
a registered NVIS key. ing two conditions;
If the engine fails to start using a registered NVIS (1) This device may not cause harmful in-
key (for example, when interference is caused by terference, and (2) this device must accept
another NVIS key, an automated toll road device
WIC0237 WIC0237
Security indicator light (NISSAN Ve- Security indicator light (Vehicle secu-
hicle Immobilizer System) rity system)
The security indicator light s
1 is located on the The security indicator light s
1 is located on the
instrument panel near the windshield. instrument panel near the windshield.
The security indicator light blinks every 3 sec- The security indicator light shows the status of
onds whenever the ignition switch is in the the vehicle security system.
LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This function indi-
The light operates whenever the ignition switch is
cates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
in the LOCK, OFF, or ACC position.
(NVIS) is operational.
The vehicle security system has four phases. For
If the NVIS is malfunctioning, the light will remain
each phase the operation of the security indicator
on while the ignition key is in the ON position.
light is different.
s
2 Low continuous low speed operation CAUTION
s
3 High continuous high speed operation Do not operate the washer continu-
ously for more than 30 seconds.
WIC0249 WIC0250
Instrument panel
To sound the horn, push the center pad area of The power outlets are for powering electrical
the steering wheel. accessories such as cellular telephones. They
are rated at 12 Volt, 120W (10A) maximum.
WARNING
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
could affect proper operation of the
supplemental front air bag system. Tam-
pering with the supplemental front air bag
system may result in serious personal
injury.
The inside of the storage tray can get hot. Do POWER WINDOWS (if so equipped)
not place objects inside which can melt or
be easily deformed. WARNING
WARNING Make sure that all passengers have
their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while
The storage tray should not be used it is in motion and before closing the
while driving so full attention may be windows. Use the window lock switch
given to vehicle operation. to prevent unexpected use of the power
Keep the tray lid closed while driving to windows.
help prevent contents from becoming Do not leave children unattended inside
projectiles causing injury in an accident the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac-
or during a sudden stop. tivate switches or controls and become
trapped in a window. Unattended chil-
dren could become involved in serious WIC0259
accidents. 1. Door lock/unlock button
2. Window lock button
3. Front passenger side
4. Right rear passenger side
5. Left rear passenger side
6. Driver side automatic switch
Drivers side power window switch
The power windows operate only when the igni-
tion switch is in the ON position.
To open the driver side window, push the drivers
side automatic switch down until the desired win-
dow position is reached. To close the window, lift the
switch up. The driver side control panel is equipped
with switches to open or close all the windows.
2-26 Instruments and controls
WIC0305
To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To
turn them off, press the switches again.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could result
in a discharged battery.
A key number is only necessary when you have previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate Immobilizer System. After the registration pro-
from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer cess, these components will only recognize keys
can duplicate it. coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem (NVIS) during registration. Any key that is not
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER given to your dealer at the time of registration will
SYSTEM (NVIS) KEYS (if so no longer be able to start your vehicle.
equipped) Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which
contains an electrical transponder, to come into
You can only drive your vehicle using the master
contact with salt water. This could affect system
or valet keys which are registered to the NISSAN function.
Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your
vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in
the key head.
WPD0203
The master key can be used for all the locks.
1. Master keys (black) with transponder
chip (if so equipped) The valet key cannot be used for the trunk lid lock.
2. Valet key (red) with transponder chip (if To protect belongings when you leave a key with
so equipped) someone, give them the valet key only.
3. Key number plate Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
4. Transponder chip (if so equipped)
Additional or replacement keys:
A key number plate is supplied with your keys.
Record the key number and keep it in a safe place If you still have a key, the key number is not
(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can dupli-
using the key number. NISSAN does not record cate your existing key. As many as five NVIS keys
key numbers so it is very important to keep track can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all
of your key number plate. NVIS keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer
for registration. This is because the registration
process will erase the memory of all key codes
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Always have the doors locked while
driving. Along with the use of seat belts,
this provides greater safety in the event
of an accident by helping to prevent
persons from being thrown from the
vehicle. This also helps keep children
and others from unintentionally open-
ing the doors, and will help keep out
intruders.
Before opening any door, always look
for and avoid oncoming traffic.
Do not leave children unattended inside WPD0107 WPD0108
the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- Drivers side Drivers side
tivate switches or controls. Unattended
children could become involved in seri- LOCKING WITH KEY Power (if so equipped)
ous accidents.
Manual If your vehicle is equipped with the vehicle
security system, the power door lock system
To lock either the driver or passenger side door, allows you to lock or unlock all doors at the same
turn the key toward the front of the vehicle s
1 . To
time.
unlock, turn it toward the rear s 2 .
Turning the key toward the front s
1 of the vehicle
locks all doors.
Turning the key one time toward the rear s
2 of the
vehicle unlocks that door. From that position,
returning the key to neutral s
3 (where the key can
only be removed and inserted) and turning it
toward the rear again s 4 within 5 seconds un-
locks all doors.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3
WPD0109 WPD0110
Inside lock Drivers side
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
KNOB LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped)
To lock the door without the key, move the inside To lock all the doors without a key, push the door
lock knob to the lock position s
1 , then close the lock switch (driver or front passenger side), to the
door. lock position s 1 . When locking the door this way,
be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle.
To unlock the door without the key, move the
inside lock knob to the unlock position s
2 . To unlock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver or front passenger side)
to the unlock position s
2 .
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn the Do not place the keyfob for an extended
interior light on, and activate the panic alarm by period in an area where temperatures
using the keyfob from outside the vehicle. exceed 140F (60C).
Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
before locking the doors. ommends erasing the ID code of that key-
fob. This will prevent the keyfob from un-
The keyfob can operate at a distance of approxi-
authorized use to unlock the vehicle. For
mately 49 ft (15 m) from the vehicle. The effective
information regarding the erasing proce-
distance depends upon the conditions around dure, please contact a NISSAN dealer.
the vehicle.
As many as 4 keyfobs can be used with one
vehicle. For information concerning the purchase
and use of additional keyfobs, contact a NISSAN
WPD0019 dealer.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK The keyfob will not function when:
Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors the battery is discharged
from being opened accidentally, especially when
small children are in the vehicle. the distance between the vehicle and the
keyfob is over 49 ft (15 m)
The child safety lock levers are located on the
edge of the rear doors. CAUTION
When the lever is in the lock position, the Listed below are conditions or occur-
door can be opened only from the outside. rences which will damage the keyfob:
Do not allow the keyfob to become wet.
Do not drop the keyfob.
Do not strike the keyfob sharply against
another object.
The interior lights can be turned off without wait- The trunk lid opens.
ing 30 seconds by inserting the key into the The trunk lid will not open with the trunk lid
ignition and turning to the ON or START position, release cancel switch turned to OFF. It can
locking the doors with the keyfob or pushing the be opened only with the key. See Trunk
interior light switch to the OFF position. lid later in this section for cancel switch
information.
WPD0116
Type A
BATTERY REPLACEMENT s
3 Install a new battery with the + facing
down.
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:
Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or
s
1 Open the lid using a coin. equivalent.
s
2 Remove the battery. s
4 Close the lid securely.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9
OPENER OPERATION
WARNING
Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This
could allow dangerous exhaust gases
to be drawn into the vehicle. See Ex-
haust gas in the Starting and driving
section of this manual.
Closely supervise children when they
are around cars to prevent them from
playing and becoming locked in the
trunk where they could be seriously in-
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear
WPD0204 seatback and trunk lid securely latched
3. Remove the support rod from the clamp. when not in use, and prevent childrens
WARNING access to car keys.
Make sure the hood is completely 4. Insert the support rod sC into the slot in the
closed and latched before driving. Fail- front edge of the hood.
ure to do so could cause the hood to fly 5. When closing the hood, return the support
open and result in an accident. rod to its original position, lower the hood to
If you see steam or smoke coming from approximately 12 inches above the latch and
the engine compartment, to avoid injury release it. This allows proper engagement of
do not open the hood. the hood latch.
WPD0051
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and
highly explosive under certain condi-
tions. You could be burned or seriously
injured if it is misused or mishandled.
Always stop the engine and do not
smoke or allow open flames or sparks
near the vehicle when refueling.
Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the
cap a third of a turn, and wait for any
hissing sound to stop to prevent fuel
from spraying out and possibly causing
personal injury. Then remove the cap.
WPD0121 WPD0228
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank
OPENER OPERATION FUEL FILLER CAP after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off
The fuel filler opener lever is located on the out- The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the automatically. Continued refueling may
side of the drivers seat s 1 . To open the fuel filler cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn
lid, pull the opener lever up. To lock, close the fuel spray and possibly a fire.
the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are
filler lid securely. heard. Use only an original equipment type
fuel filler cap as a replacement. It has a
Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder s
1 while
built-in safety valve needed for proper
refueling. operation of the fuel system and emis-
sion control system. An incorrect cap
can result in a serious malfunction and
possible injury. It could also cause the
malfunction indicator lamp to come on.
Never pour fuel into the throttle body to
attempt to start your vehicle.
Do not fill a portable fuel container in Tighten until the fuel filler cap clicks.
the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity Failure to tighten the fuel filler cap
can cause an explosion of flammable properly may cause the mal-
liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or
trailer. To reduce the risk of serious function indicator lamp (MIL) to illumi-
injury or death when filling portable fuel nate. If the lamp illuminates be-
containers: cause the fuel filler cap is loose or
Always place the container on the missing, tighten or install the cap and
ground when filling. continue to drive the vehicle.
Do not use electronic devices when The lamp should turn off after a
filling. few driving trips. If the lamp
Keep the pump nozzle in contact does not turn off after a few driving
with the container while you are fill- trips, have the vehicle inspected by a WPD0123
ing it. NISSAN dealer.
TILT OPERATION
Use only approved portable fuel con- For additional information, see the
tainers for flammable liquid. Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) in Pull the lock lever down s
A and adjust the steer-
the Instruments and Controls section ing wheel up or down s B to the desired position.
CAUTION earlier in this manual. Push the lock lever up firmly to lock the steering
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, wheel in place.
flush it away with water to avoid paint
damage. WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
WARNING
Objects viewed in the outside mirror on
the passenger side are closer than they
appear. Be careful when moving to the
right. Using only this mirror could cause
an accident. Use the inside mirror or
glance over your shoulder to properly
judge distances to other objects.
Do not adjust the mirrors while driving.
You could lose control of your vehicle
and cause an accident.
WPD0125 WPD0126
VANITY MIRROR (if so equipped) INSIDE MIRROR
To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor The night position s 1 reduces glare from the
down and flip open the mirror cover. Some vanity headlights of vehicles behind you at night.
mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the
Use the day position s
2 when driving in daylight
mirror cover is open.
hours.
WARNING
Use the night position only when neces-
sary, because it reduces rear view clarity.
WARNING
The air conditioner cooling function op-
erates only when the engine is running.
On hot, sunny days, temperatures in a
closed vehicle could quickly become
high enough to cause severe or possi-
bly fatal injuries to people or animals.
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the support of
others in your vehicle. Unattended pets
should not be left alone either.
Do not use the recirculation mode for
WHA0200 long periods as it may cause the interior
air to become stale and the windows to
Adjust air flow direction for the drivers side s
1 , fog up.
center s2 , and passenger side s 3 ventilators by Positioning of the heater and/or air
moving the ventilator slide and/or ventilator as- conditioner controls should not be
semblies. done while driving so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.
Fan control dial Air flows from defroster outlets for maximum cooling when using the air con-
and foot outlets. ditioner.
The fan control dial turns the fan on and off, and
Air flows mainly from defroster
controls fan speed.
outlets.
WARNING
The air conditioner system contains re-
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid
personal injury, any air conditioner ser-
vice should be done only by an experi-
enced technician with proper equipment.
WHA0216
RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be- Multipath reception: Because of the reflective
cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position signal distance and interference from other ve- signals reach the receiver at the same time. The
and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob hicles can work against ideal reception. De- signals may cancel each other, resulting in mo-
to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with scribed below are some of the factors that can mentary flutter or loss of sound.
the engine not running, the key should be turned affect your radio reception.
to the ACC position. AM RADIO RECEPTION
FM RADIO RECEPTION
Radio reception is affected by station signal AM signals, because of their low frequency, can
strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 - 30 bend around objects and skip along the ground.
ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- miles (40 - 48 km), with monaural (single chan- In addition, the signals can be bounced off the
ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of
normally are caused by these external influences. FM. External influences may sometimes interfere these characteristics, AM signals are also sub-
with FM station reception even if the FM station is ject to interference as they travel from transmitter
Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-
within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM to receiver.
hicle may influence radio reception quality.
signal is directly related to the distance between
Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing
Radio reception the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a
through freeway underpasses or in areas with
line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several
characteristics as light. For example they will
state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in
reflect off objects.
dio reception. These circuits are designed to areas where no obstacles exist.
extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical
ity of that reception. a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights.
and/or drift.
However there are some general characteristics
Static and flutter: During signal interference from SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even buildings, large hills or due to antenna position equipped)
when the finest equipment is used. These char- (usually in conjunction with increased distance When the satellite radio is first installed or the
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- from the station transmitter) static or flutter can battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may
ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait
in your NISSAN radio system. treble control to reduce treble response. more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and
LHA0477
1. RADIO button 7. AUX Jack
2. Scan button 8. Radio manual tuning buttons/clock set
3. ONOFF/Volume control knob buttons/seek buttons
4. CD insert slot 9. Clock button
5. Audio button 10. CAT (category for satellite radio) button
6. CD eject button 11. FF button
4-12 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
LHA0330
ANTENNA When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in
your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following (20 cm) away from the Multiport Fuel
The antenna cannot be shortened, but can be cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad-
removed. When you need to remove the antenna, Injection harness. Do not route the an-
versely affect the MFI (Multiport Fuel Injection) tenna wire next to any harness.
turn the antenna rod counterclockwise.
system and other electronic parts.
To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna clock- Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio
as recommended by the manufacturer.
wise. Tighten the antenna rod to specification WARNING
using a suitable tool such as an open-end Connect the ground wire from the CB
A cellular telephone should not be used
wrench. The antenna rod tightening specification radio chassis to the body.
while driving so full attention may be
is 3.4 - 3.6 Nm (30 - 32 in-lb). Do not use pliers
given to vehicle operation. Some juris- For details, consult a NISSAN dealer.
to tighten the antenna as they can leave marks on
dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele-
the antenna surface. The antenna rod cannot be
phones while driving.
hand tightened to the proper specification.
If you must make a call while your ve-
CAUTION hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
lar phone operational mode (if so
Always properly tighten the antenna rod equipped) is highly recommended. Ex-
during installation or the antenna rod may ercise extreme caution at all times so
break during vehicle operation. full attention may be given to vehicle
operation.
If a conversation in a moving vehicle
requires you to take notes, pull off the
road to a safe location and stop your
vehicle before doing so.
CAUTION
Keep the antenna as far away as pos-
sible from the Engine Control Module
(ECM).
Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Ignition switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Automatic transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
Key positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS) Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
(if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Anti-freeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Automatic transmission (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
WARNING If you suspect that exhaust fumes are a. The vehicle is raised for service.
entering the vehicle, drive with all win-
On hot, sunny days, temperatures in a b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
dows fully open, and have the vehicle
closed vehicle could quickly become entering into the passenger
inspected immediately.
high enough to cause severe or possi- compartment.
bly fatal injuries to people or animals. Do not run the engine in closed spaces
c. You notice a change in the sound of
Do not leave children or adults who such as a garage.
the exhaust system.
would normally require the support of Do not park the vehicle with the engine
others in your vehicle. Unattended pets d. You have had an accident involving
running for any extended length of time.
should not be left alone either. damage to the exhaust system, un-
Keep the trunk lid closed while driving, derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
Closely supervise children when they otherwise exhaust gases could be
are around cars to prevent them from drawn into the passenger compart- THREE-WAY CATALYST
playing and becoming locked in the ment. If you must drive with the trunk lid
trunk where they could be seriously in- The three-way catalyst is an emission control
open, follow these precautions:
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
seatback and trunk lid securely latched 1. Open all the windows. gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
when not in use, and prevent childrens 2. Set the air recirculation but- high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
access to car keys. ton (if so equipped) to off and the fan
control dial to 4 (high) to circulate WARNING
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) the air. The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
WARNING If electrical wiring or other cable con- tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
nections must pass to a trailer through or flammable materials away from the
Do not breathe exhaust gases; they the seal on the trunk lid or the body, exhaust system components.
contain colorless and odorless carbon follow the manufacturers recommen-
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- Do not stop or park the vehicle over
dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- flammable materials such as dry grass,
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or try into the vehicle.
death. waste paper or rags. They may ignite
The exhaust system and body should be and cause a fire.
inspected by a qualified mechanic
whenever:
Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake. If the engine is very hard to start in ex-
clear. tremely cold weather or when restarting,
2. Automatic transmission: depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap-
Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool-
Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) or N proximately 1/5 to the floor) and hold it
ant, brake and clutch fluid, and window
(Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. and then crank the engine. Release the
washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at
key and the accelerator pedal when the
least whenever you refuel. The shift selector lever cannot be engine starts.
Check that all windows and lights are clean. moved out of P (Park) and into any of
the other gear positions if the ignition If the engine is very hard to start because
Visually inspect tires for their appearance key is turned to the OFF position or if it is flooded, depress the accelerator
and condition. Also check tires for proper pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
the key is removed from the ignition
inflation. Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
switch.
cranking the engine, release the accel-
Lock all doors. erator pedal. Crank the engine with your
The starter is designed not to operate if
Position seat and adjust head restraints. the shift selector lever is in any of the foot off the accelerator pedal by turn-
driving positions. ing the ignition key to START. Release the
Adjust inside and outside mirrors. key when the engine starts. If the engine
Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to Manual transmission: starts, but fails to run, repeat the above
do likewise. Move the shift lever to N (Neutral). Depress procedure.
Check the operation of warning lights when the clutch pedal to the floor while cranking
the engine. CAUTION
the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See
Warning/indicator lights and audible re- Do not operate the starter for more than
The starter is designed not to operate
minders in the Instruments and controls 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
unless the clutch pedal is fully de-
section of this manual. not start, turn the key off and wait 10
pressed. seconds before cranking again, otherwise
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the the starter could be damaged.
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec-
key to START. Release the key when the onds after starting. Drive at moderate speed
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to for a short distance first, especially in cold
run, repeat the above procedure. weather.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so The automatic transmission in your vehicle is The shift selector lever can be moved if the
equipped) electronically controlled to produce maximum ignition switch is in the ACC position. This
power and smooth operation. allows the vehicle to be moved if the bat-
tery is discharged. The shift selector lever
WARNING The recommended operating procedures for this can also be moved if the ignition switch is
Do not depress the accelerator pedal transmission are shown on the following pages. in the ON position and the foot brake pedal
while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle is depressed.
tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2 or 1. performance and driving enjoyment.
Always depress the brake pedal until
shifting is completed. Failure to do so
Starting the vehicle
could cause you to lose control and 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the
have an accident. foot brake pedal before attempting to move
Cold engine idle speed is high, so use the shift selector lever out of the P (Park)
caution when shifting into a forward or position.
reverse gear before the engine has 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and
warmed up. move the shift selector lever into a driving
Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse) gear.
while the vehicle is moving. This could 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start
cause an accident. the vehicle in motion.
P (Park): R (Reverse):
WSD0077
Use this selector position when the vehicle is CAUTION
To move the selector lever:
parked or when starting the engine. Make sure
: Push the button while depressing the the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake Use this position only when the vehicle is
brake pedal completely stopped.
pedal must be depressed and the selector
lever button pushed in to move the selector Use this position to back up. Make sure the
: Push the button to shift
lever from the N (Neutral) or any drive po- vehicle is completely stopped before selecting R
: Shift without pushing button sition to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be
When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake depressed and the selector lever button
Shifting first, then shift the selector lever into the P (Park) pushed in to move the selector lever from P
After starting the engine, fully depress the brake position. (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R
pedal and shift the selector lever from P (Park) to (Reverse).
Shifting from P (Park)
R (Reverse), N (Neutral) or D (Drive).
If the ignition switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed, but the shift se-
lector lever still cannot be moved out of P (Park),
follow these instructions.
5-8 Starting and driving
Use this position when climbing steep hills slowly 4. Insert a small screwdriver in the shift lock
or driving slowing through deep snow, sand or slot, and push down sB.
mud, or for maximum engine braking on steep 5. Push the shift selector lever button s
C and
downhill grades. move the shift selector lever to N (Neutral)
Do not shift into the 1 position at speeds above position s
D while holding down the shift
34 MPH (55 km/h). Do not exceed 34 MPH (55 lock.
km/h) in the 1 position. 6. Turn the key to the ON position to unlock the
steering wheel. Now the vehicle may be
WSD0044
moved to the desired location.
Starting and driving 5-9
To release:
1. Firmly apply the foot brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral) posi-
tion.
Automatic transmission models:
Move the shift selector lever to the P (Park)
position.
3. While pulling up on the parking brake lever
slightly, push the button and lower com-
pletely sB.
To cancel the preset speed, use one of the Push and hold the RES/ACCEL switch.
CAUTION
following three methods. When the vehicle attains the speed you de-
sire, release the switch. During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),
Push the CANCEL button; the SET indicator follow these recommendations to obtain
light in the instrument panel goes out. Push and release the RES/ACCEL switch. maximum engine performance and en-
Each time you do this, the set speed in- sure the future reliability and economy of
Tap the brake pedal; the SET indicator light
creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). your new vehicle. Failure to follow these
goes out.
To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one recommendations may result in short-
Turn the main switch off. Both the CRUISE ened engine life and reduced engine
of the following three methods.
indicator light and SET indicator light in the performance.
instrument panel go out. Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve-
hicle attains the desired speed, push the Avoid driving for long periods at constant
The cruise control is automatically canceled and
COAST/SET switch and release it. speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the
the SET light in the instrument panel goes out if:
engine over 4,000 rpm.
Push and hold the SET/COAST switch. Re-
you depress the brake pedal while pushing
lease the switch when the vehicle slows to Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
the ACCEL/RES or SET/COAST switch.
the desired speed.
The preset speed is deleted from memory. Avoid quick starts.
Push and release the SET/COAST switch.
the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH Avoid hard braking as much as possible.
Each time you do this, the set speed de-
(13 km/h) below the set speed.
creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles
you depress the clutch pedal (manual trans- (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts
To resume the preset speed, push and re-
mission), or move the shift selector lever to N could be damaged.
lease the RES/ACCEL switch. The vehicle re-
(Neutral) (automatic transmission).
turns to the last set cruising speed when the
To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).
of the following three methods.
Depress the accelerator pedal. When the
vehicle attains the desired speed, push and
release the SET/COAST switch.
Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain When cruising at highway speeds, it is more
cruising speeds with a constant accelerator economical to use the air conditioner and
position. leave the windows closed to reduce drag.
Drive at moderate speeds on the highway. Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.
Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy. See Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tion in Technical and consumer informa-
Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
tion later in this manual.
Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-
hicles.
Use a proper gear range which suits road
conditions. On level roads, shift into high
gear as soon as possible.
Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
Keep your engine tuned up.
Follow the recommended periodic mainte-
nance schedule.
Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
and lowers fuel economy.
Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
lowers fuel economy.
Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner only when
necessary.
HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic The brake system has two separate hydraulic
CURB: s
C pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you have braking at two wheels.
so the vehicle will move away from the cen- will still have control of the vehicle. However, BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
ter of the road if it moves. much greater steering effort is needed, especially
4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position
in sharp turns and at low speeds. Vacuum assisted brakes
and remove the key. The brake booster aids braking by using engine
WARNING
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the
If the engine is not running or is turned off vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However,
while driving, the power assist for the greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be
steering will not work. Steering will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis-
much harder to operate. tance will be longer.
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the
brakes and pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and
downshift to a lower gear before going down a
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control.
WARNING When installing a spare tire, make sure FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
it is the proper size and type as speci- To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-
The anti-lock brake system is a sophis- fied on the tire placard. For tire placard
ticated device, but it cannot prevent ac- icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
location information, refer to Tire plac-
cidents resulting from careless or dan- frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key
ard in the Technical and consumer
gerous driving techniques. It can help information section of this manual. hole.
maintain vehicle control during braking
on slippery surfaces, but remember that Refer to Wheels and tires in the ANTI-FREEZE
the stopping distance on slippery sur- Maintenance and do-it-yourself sec-
In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
faces will be longer than on normal tion of this manual.
perature will drop below 32F (0C), check the
surfaces even with the anti-lock brake
anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.
system. Stopping distances may also
For details, see Engine cooling system in the
be longer on rough, gravel or snow cov-
ered roads, or if you are using tire Maintenance and do-it-yourself section of this
chains. Tire type and condition may also manual.
affect braking effectiveness. Always BATTERY
maintain a safe distance from the ve-
hicle in front of you. Ultimately, the re- If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
sponsibility for safety of self and others cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
rests in the hands of the driver. freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi-
Tire type and condition of tires may also mum efficiency, the battery should be checked
affect braking effectiveness. regularly. For details, see Battery in the Main-
tenance and do-it-yourself section of this
When replacing tires, install the speci- manual.
fied size of tires on all four wheels.
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
The spare tire is designed for emer- To start your engine with a booster battery, the
gency use. See specific instructions un- instructions and precautions below must be fol-
der the heading Wheels and tires in lowed.
the Maintenance and do-it-yourself
section of this manual. WARNING
If done incorrectly, jump starting can
lead to a battery explosion, resulting in
severe injury or death. It could also
damage your vehicle.
Explosive hydrogen gas is always
present in the vicinity of the battery.
Keep all sparks and flames away from
the battery.
WCE0049
Do not allow battery fluid to come into
6. Install the jack in its storage area and tighten contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
the jack screw clockwise. painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
7. Place the spare tire cover and the trunk floor
cause severe burns. If the fluid should
carpeting over the damaged tire. come into contact with anything, imme-
8. Close the trunk. diately flush the contacted area with
water.
WARNING Keep battery out of the reach of
Always make sure that the spare tire children.
and jacking equipment are properly se- The booster battery must be rated at 12
cured after use. Such items can become volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
dangerous projectiles in an accident or can damage your vehicle.
sudden stop.
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged for
more than 10 seconds. If the engine does
not start right away, turn the key off and
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
nect the negative cable and then the positive
cable.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool-
extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if steam or coolant escaping from the radiator ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank
you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal before opening the hood. (If steam or cool- with the engine running. Add coolant to the
noise, etc. take the following steps. ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary.
open the hood further until no steam or Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN
WARNING coolant can be seen. dealer.
Do not continue to drive if your vehicle 4. Open the engine hood.
overheats. Doing so could cause engine
damage or a vehicle fire. WARNING
To avoid the danger of being scalded, If steam or water is coming from the en-
never remove the radiator cap while the gine, stand clear to prevent getting
engine is still hot. When the radiator burned.
cap is removed, pressurized hot water
will spurt out, possibly causing serious 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
injury. looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
Do not open the hood if steam is com- running. The radiator hoses and radiator
ing out. should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
the parking brake and move the shift lever to gine.
N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
(Park) (automatic transmission). WARNING
Do not stop the engine. Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
2. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped). with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
Open all the windows, move the heater or air engine cooling fan. The engine cooling
conditioner temperature control to maximum fan can start at any time when the coolant
hot and fan control to high speed. temperature is high.
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in For information about towing your vehicle behind
Canada) and local regulations for towing must be a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to Flat towing
followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- in the Technical and consumer information sec-
age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- tion of this manual.
able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and ACE0511
powertrain are in working condition. If TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
any unit is damaged, dollies must be
used.
NISSAN
Always attach safety chains before NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed
towing. with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or
place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never use benzine, thinner or any simi- WAI0006
lar material.
Floor mat positioning aid (drivers side
Never use fabric protectors unless rec- only)
ommended by the manufacturer.
This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to
Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor
meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam- mats have been specially designed for your ve-
age the lens cover. hicle model. The drivers side floor mat has a
grommet hole incorporated in it. Position the mat
by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the
floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in
the footwell.
Periodically check to make certain the mats are
properly positioned.
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
minimum maintenance requirements with longer minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
service intervals to save you both time and automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
money. However, some day-to-day and regular These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
maintenance is essential to maintain your NIS- a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
SANs good mechanical condition, as well as its dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
emission and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owners responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips, and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with * is found later in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealers
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide. You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economic way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
When performing any inspection or maintenance engine is not running. To avoid injury,al- serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent ways disconnect the negative battery the fuel lines are under high pressure
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to cable before working near the fan. even when the engine is off.
the vehicle. The following are general precau-
tions which should be closely observed. If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair CAUTION
and tools away from moving fans, belts Do not work under the hood while the
WARNING
and any other moving parts. engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- wait until it cools down.
It is advisable to secure or remove any
ply the parking brake securely and
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, Avoid contact with used engine oil and
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
such as rings, watches, etc. before coolant. Improperly disposed engine
from moving. For manual transmission
working on your vehicle. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
models, move the shift lever to N (Neu-
tral). For automatic transmission mod- Always wear eye protection whenever fluids can damage the environment. Al-
els, move the selector lever to P (Park). you work on your vehicle. ways conform to local regulations for
disposal of vehicle fluid.
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or If you must run the engine in an en-
LOCK position when performing any closed space such as a garage, be sure This Maintenance and do-it-yourself section
parts replacement or repairs. there is proper ventilation for exhaust gives instructions regarding only those items
gases to escape. which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
Never leave the engine or automatic
transmission related component har- Never get under the vehicle while it is A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
nesses disconnected while the ignition supported only by a jack. If it is neces- able. See Owners Manual/Service Manual or-
switch is in the ON position. sary to work under the vehicle, support der information in the Technical and consumer
it with safety stands. information section of this manual.
Never connect or disconnect the battery
or any transistorized component while Keep smoking materials, flame and You should be aware that incomplete or improper
the ignition switch is in the ON position. sparks away from the fuel tank and servicing may result in operating difficulties or
battery. excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
coverage. If in doubt about any servicing,
matic engine cooling fan. It may come on On gasoline engine models with the
have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
at any time without warning, even if the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,
ignition key is in the OFF position and the the fuel filter or fuel lines should be
QG18DE engine
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Spark plug caps/ignition coils
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)
5. Air cleaner
6. Battery
7. Fuse/Fusible link box
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine oil dipstick
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
11. Engine coolant reservoir
12. Power steering fluid reservoir
WDI0024
LDI0108
WARNING
To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the en-
gine is hot. WDI0169 WDI0170
Never remove the radiator cap when the QG18DE engine QR25DE engine
engine is hot. Serious burns could be Engine coolant must be disposed of prop-
caused by high pressure fluid escaping erly. Check your local regulations.
from the radiator.
1. Open the radiator drain plug by turning it
Avoid direct skin contact with used counterclockwise.
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
Keep coolant out of the reach of chil-
dren and pets.
WDI0180
QR25DE engine
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface
with a clean rag.
Be sure to remove any old gasket material
remaining on the mounting surface of the
engine.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean
engine oil.
The engine should be warmed up to op- 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set
erating temperature. the parking brake.
The vehicle should be driven at least 5 2. Start the engine and then move the shift
minutes. selector lever through each gear range, end-
ing in P (Park).
The automatic transmission fluid should
3. Check the fluid level with the engine idling.
be warmed to 122 - 176F (50 - 80C).
WDI0183
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with CAUTION
lint-free paper.
DO NOT OVERFILL. Use ONLY Genuine
5. Reinsert the dipstick into the dipstick tube Nissan Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and
as far as it will go. Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic
6. Remove the dipstick and note the reading. If Transmission Fluid. DEXRON
the automatic transmission fluid level is III/MERCON or equivalent may also be
used. Outside the continental United
within the normal operating range s B , no
States and Alaska contact a NISSAN deal-
additional fluid is required. If the fluid level is
ership for more information regarding
low sA add fluid through the dipstick tube.
suitable fluids, including recommended
brand(s) of DEXRON III/MERCON au-
tomatic transmission fluid.
LDI0433
CAUTION
The fluid level should be checked using the HOT Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
at fluid temperatures of 122 - 176F (50 - spilled, immediately wash the surface
80C) or using the COLD MAX range on the with water.
power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera-
tures of 32 - 86F (0 - 30C).
If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine
NISSAN PSF fluid. Remove the cap and fill
through the opening.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
spilled, immediately wash the surface
with water.
WDI0185 WDI0186
BRAKE FLUID CLUTCH FLUID
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir
fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake (manual transmissions only). If the fluid level is
warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN Super
Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid
3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added fre-
frequently, the system should be checked by a quently, the system should be checked by a
NISSAN dealer. NISSAN dealer.
For further brake and clutch fluid specification
information, refer to Capacities and recom-
mended fuel/lubricants in the Technical and
consumer information section of this manual.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any
conditions require an increased amount of win- corrosion should be washed off with a solu-
dow washer fluid. tion of baking soda and water.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- Make certain the terminal connections are
shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- clean and securely tightened.
freeze or equivalent.
If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
CAUTION longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery
terminal cable to prevent discharge.
Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution. WARNING
This may result in damage to the paint.
Do not expose the battery to flames or
Do not fill the window washer reservoir electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener-
tank with washer fluid concentrates at ated by the battery is explosive. Do not
WDI0187
full strength. Some methyl alcohol allow battery fluid to contact your skin,
WINDOW WASHER FLUID based washer fluid concentrates may eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After
RESERVOIR permanently stain the grille if spilled touching a battery or battery cap, do not
while filling the window washer reser- touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodically. voir tank. wash your hands. If the acid contacts
Add window washer fluid when the light comes Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
on (if so equipped). water to the manufacturers recom- flush with water for at least 15 minutes
To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the mended levels before pouring the fluid and seek medical attention.
cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
washer fluid into the tank opening. Do not use the window washer reservoir the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
tank to mix the washer fluid concen- cause a higher load on the battery
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better trate and water. which can generate heat, reduce bat-
cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield
tery life, and in some cases lead to an
washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturers in- explosion.
structions for the mixture ratio.
WDI0224 WDI0188
Type A Type B
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver
2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is
as shown.
necessary to add fluid , add only distilled
If the battery is equipped with pry-off type water to bring the level up to the bottom of
caps, use a cloth to protect the battery case. the filler opening. Do not overfill.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under
severe conditions require frequent checks of the
battery fluid level.
WDI0191
QG18DE engine
1. Power steering oil pump
2. Water pump
3. Idler
4. Generator
5. A/C compressor
6. Crankshaft
LDI0302 : Tension checking points
JUMP STARTING
WARNING
If jump starting is necessary, see Jump starting
in the In case of emergency section of this Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or
manual. If the engine does not start by jump LOCK position. The engine could rotate
starting, the battery may have to be replaced. unexpectedly.
Contact a NISSAN dealer.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct socket to re-
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket
can damage the spark plugs.
WDI0225 WDI0005
QR25DE engine Platinum-tipped spark plugs
1. Power steering fluid pump
2. Water pump It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped
3. Generator spark plugs as frequently as conventional type
spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol-
4. A/C compressor (if so equipped)
low the maintenance schedule, but do not reuse
5. Crankshaft
the spark plugs by cleaning or regapping.
6. Auto tensioner
Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
1. Remove the engine cover (QR25DE en-
gine).
2. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors. Re-
move the ignition coil bolts.
LDI0139 LDI0140
1. Remove the glove box door by removing the 2. Remove the two screws securing the glove
two lower hinge pins. box frame.
3. Remove the two screws securing the glove
box door latch. Remove the latch by pulling it
down.
4. Remove the glove box frame by pulling it
away from the instrument panel to disen-
gage the retaining clips.
LDI0143
WDI0194
WDI0196 WDI0197
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
From the released position, pull the parking brake With the engine running, check the distance A
lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is between the upper surface of the pedal and the
out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a
6 - 7 clicks under pulling force of 44 lb (196 NISSAN dealer.
N). Distance A: under depressing force of 110
WDI0424 lb (490 N)
If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not Automatic Manual
to let wax get into the washer nozzle s
1 . This may Transmission Transmission
cause clogging or improper windshield washer
3 1/2 in (90 mm) or more
operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it
with a needle or small pin s2 .
WDI0199 WDI0200
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller s B . The
fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse
CAUTION block.
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower 4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a known
amperage rating than specified on the good fuse.
fuse box cover. This could damage the 5. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical
electrical system or cause a fire. system checked and repaired by a NISSAN
dealer.
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
check for an open fuse. 6. Install the coin box.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Remove the coin box s
A.
WPD0116
Type A
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: s
3 Install a new battery with the + facing
down.
s
1 Open the lid using a coin.
Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or
s
2 Remove the battery. equivalent.
s
4 Close the lid securely.
8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
LDI0348
WDI0257
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb replacement
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.
If you have a flat tire, see the In case of For additional information regarding
WARNING
emergency section of this manual. tires, refer to Important Tire Safety In-
Improperly inflated tires can fail sud- formation (US) or Tire Safety Informa-
TIRE PRESSURE denly and cause an accident. tion (Canada) in the Warranty Informa-
Tire inflation pressure The vehicle weight capacity is indicated tion Booklet.
on the Tire and Loading Information
Check the tire pressures (including the spare) label. Do not load your vehicle beyond
often and always prior to long distance trips. The this capacity. Overloading your vehicle
recommended tire pressure specifications are may result in reduced tire life, unsafe
shown on the Tire and Loading Information label operating conditions due to premature
(this label is also known as the tire placard) under tire failure, or unfavorable handling
the 9Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressure9 characteristics and could also lead to a
heading. The Tire and Loading Information label serious accident. Loading beyond the
is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire specified capacity may also result in
pressures should be checked regularly because: failure of other vehicle components.
Most tires naturally lose air over time. Before taking a long trip, or whenever
you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire
Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over pressure gauge to ensure that the tire
potholes or other objects or if the vehicle pressures are at the specified level.
strikes a curb while parking.
Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH
The tire pressures should be checked when the (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with
tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD high speed rated tires. Driving faster
after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at tire failure, loss of control and possible
moderate speeds. injury.
LDI0392
type a
Tire and loading information label (for s
4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best tire wear and vehicle
the Technical and consumer information
handling characteristics based on the ve-
section.
hicles GVWR.
s
3 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
s
5 Tire size refer to Tire labeling later in this
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
section.
LDI0427
type b
Tire and loading information label (for s
4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
s
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
s
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best tire wear and vehicle
the Technical and consumer information
handling characteristics based on the ve-
section.
hicles GVWR.
s
3 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
s
5 Tire size refer to Tire labeling later in this
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
section.
CAUTION
Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO-
RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains
will not fit properly and may cause dam-
age to the vehicle.
Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY
spare tire is smaller than the original
tire, ground clearance is reduced. To
avoid damage to the vehicle, do not
drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic car
wash since it may get caught.
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the Maintenance and do-it-yourself section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 131/4 gal 11 gal 50 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil *7
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change QG18DE 27/8 qt 23/8 qt 2.7
QR25DE 41/4 qt 31/2 qt 4.0 API Certification Mark *2 *3
API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving *2 *3
Without oil filter change QG18DE 25/8 qt 21/4 qt 2.5 ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II, or GF-III*2 *3
QR25DE 4 qt 33/8 qt 3.8
Cooling system
Without reservoir
Manual transmission: QR25DE 61/2 qt 53/8 qt 6.1
QG18DE 63/8 qt 51/4 qt 6.0 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent
Automatic transmission: QR25DE 63/8 qt 51/4 qt 6.0 50% Demineralized or distilled water
QG18DE 61/4 qt 51/4 qt 5.9
Manual transmission gear oil QG18DE 31/8 qt 25/8 qt 3.0 API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 or 80W-90
QR25DE 23/8 qt 2.0 qt 2.2 Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ Multi 75W-85 or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid Genuine Nissan Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Trans-
Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in mission Fluid.*4
Power steering fluid (PSF) the Do-it-yourself section. Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8
Brake and clutch fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent Dot 3 (US FMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricants NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type R or equivalent*6
Windshield washer fluid Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent
*1: For further details, see Fuel recommendation.
*2: For further details, see Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.
*3: For further details, see Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.
*4: DEXRON III/MERCON or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized NISSAN dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended
brand(s) of DEXRON III/MERCON Automatic Transmission Fluid.
*5: Available in mainland USA through your authorized NISSAN dealer.
*6: For further details, see Air conditioner specification label.
*7: For further details, see Changing engine oil.
*8: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON III/MERCON, or equivalent ATF may also be used.
ENGINE
WTI0076
Do not load your vehicle any heavier Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri-
CAUTION
than the GVWR or the maximum front marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember
and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your that towing a trailer places additional loads on Vehicle damage resulting from improper
vehicle can break, tire damage could your vehicles engine, drive train, steering, brak- towing procedures are not covered by
occur, or it can change the way your ing and other systems. NISSAN warranties. A NISSAN Trailer
vehicle handles. This could result in Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing infor-
A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) is mation on trailer towing ability and the
loss of control and cause personal
available from a NISSAN dealer. This guide in- special equipment required may be ob-
injury.
cludes information on trailer towing ability and the tained from a NISSAN dealer.
Overloading not only can shorten the special equipment required for proper towing.
life of your vehicle and the tire, but can
also cause unsafe vehicle handling and MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
longer braking distances. This may
cause a premature tire failure which Maximum trailer loads
could result in a serious accident and Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the
personal injury. Failures caused by value specified in the Towing Load/Specification
overloading are not covered by the ve- Chart found later in this section. The total trailer
hicles warranty. load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight.
Towing loads greater than specified or using
improper towing equipment could adversely af-
fect vehicle handling, braking and performance.
The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not
only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also
the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appro-
priate for level highway driving may have to be
reduced on very steep grades or in low traction
situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).
TOWING SAFETY
CA0009 TI1012M Trailer hitch
Tongue load Maximum gross vehicle Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer.
Keep the tongue load between 9 - 11 percent of weight/maximum gross axle weight A genuine NISSAN trailer hitch is available from
the total trailer load within the maximum tongue The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle your NISSAN dealer (Canada only). Make sure
load limits shown in the following Towing must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating the trailer hitch is securely attached to the ve-
Load/Specification Chart. If the tongue load be- (GVWR) shown on the F. M. V. S. S. certification hicle, to help avoid personal injury or property
comes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for label. The gross vehicle weight equals the com- damage due to sway caused by crosswinds,
proper tongue load. bined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passen- rough road surfaces or passing trucks.
gers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any
other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear CAUTION
gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle Do not use axle-mounted hitches.
weight rating (GAWR) shown on the F. M. V. S. S.
certification label. The hitch should not be attached to or
affect the operation of the impact-
absorbing bumper.
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which Due to legal requirements in some states and 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88
could cause a crash or could cause injury or Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re- km/h), then quickly release the accelerator
death, you should immediately inform the Na- quired to be in what is called the ready condi- pedal completely and keep it released for at
tional Highway Traffic Safety Administration tion for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of least 6 seconds.
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying NISSAN. the emission control system. 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may The vehicle is set to the ready condition when it moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of
open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, 53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 5
defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary minutes.
recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA usage of the vehicle. 4. Stop the vehicle.
cannot become involved in individual problems
between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. If a powertrain system component is repaired or 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto Safety
Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236. You may reset to a not ready condition. Before taking the
6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least three
also write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Trans- I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following times.
portation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If
obtain other information about motor vehicle you cannot or do not want to perform the driving 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
safety from the Hotline. pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you. and maintain the speed for at least 3 min-
utes.
You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Con- WARNING
sumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800- 8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission se-
NISSAN-1. Always drive the vehicle in a safe and lector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral)
prudent manner according to traffic con- position.
ditions and obey all traffic laws. 9. Turn the engine off.
1. Start the engine when the engine coolant 10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time.
temperature gauge needle points to C. Al-
If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the
low the engine to idle until the gauge needle
preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept-
points between the C and H (normal oper- able between steps. Do not stop the engine until
ating temperature). step 7 is completed.
Air bag (See supplemental restraint Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 Capacities and recommended
system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . .1-17, 2-11 Battery replacement Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-17
Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 (See remote keyless entry system) . . . .3-9, 8-32 Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .9-12
Air conditioner Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16
Air conditioner operation. . . . . . . . . . .4-5 Belts (See drive belts) . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-21 CD player (See audio system) . . . . . . . . .4-15
Air conditioner service . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Brake Check engine indicator light
Air conditioner specification label . . . . .9-11 Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . .5-19 (See malfunction indicator lamp) . . . . . . .2-11
Air conditioner system refrigerant and Brake booster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-29 Child restraint with top tether strap . . . . . .1-34
lubrication recommendations . . . . . . . .9-6 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Child restraints . . . . . . .1-20, 1-21, 1-26, 1-33
Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . .4-2 Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . . .8-36 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . .1-26
Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Brake pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-35
Air flow charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-18 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
Alarm system (See vehicle security system) . .2-13 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . .2-12
Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-35 Brake wear indicators . . . . . . . .2-12, 8-29 Cigarette lighter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22
Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-17 Parking brake check . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . .7-2
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) . . . . . . . . .5-19 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . .5-13 Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . . . . . .2-9 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . .8-29 Clutch
Audible reminders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12 Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15 Clutch fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18
Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10 Brightness control Coin box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . .4-15 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-20
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . . . . . .2-9 Compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . .4-15
player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-36 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-25
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10 Controls
Automatic Heater and air conditioner controls . . . . .4-2
Automatic power window switch . . . . .2-27 Coolant
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) . . . .8-14 Capacities and recommended
Driving with automatic transmission. . . . .5-7 fuel/lubricants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2
Transmission selector lever lock release . .5-9 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . .8-9
10-6
Z b15nna -
Owners Manual (owners)USA English (nna)
04/02/04debbie X
QUICK REFERENCE
WGS0014
Z b15nna -
Owners Manual (owners)USA English (nna)
04/02/04debbie X