Carbon tetrachloride is a colorless and inflammable
The paragraph following the passage most likely
liquid that can be produced by combining carbon
disulfide and chlorine. This compound is widely
used in industry today because of its effectiveness as
a solvent as well as its use in the production of
propellants.
Despite its widespread use in industry, carbon
tetrachloride has been banned for home use. In the
past, carbon tetrachloride was a common ingredient
in cleaning compounds that were used throughout
the home, but it was found to be dangerous: when
heated, it changes into a poisonous gas that can
cause severe illness and even death if it is inhaled.
Because of this dangerous characteristic, the United
States revoked permission for the home use of
carbon tetrachloride in 1970. The United States has
taken similar action with various other chemical
compounds.
1. The main point of this passage is that
A. carbon tetrachloride can be very dangerous when
it is heated
B. the government banned carbon tetrachloride in
1970
C. although carbon tetrachloride can legally be used
in industry, it is not allowed in home products.
D. carbon tetrachloride used to be a regular part of
cleaning compounds
2. The word widely in line 2 could most easily be
replaced by
A. grandly
B. extensively
C. largely
D. hugely
3. The word banned in line 4 is closest in meaning
to
A. forbidden
B. allowed
C. suggested
D. instituted 9.
discusses
4. According to the passage, before 1970 carbon A. additional uses of carbon tetrachloride
tetrachloride was B. the banning of various chemical compounds by
A. used by itself as a cleanser the U.S. government
B. banned in industrial use C. further dangerous effects of carbon tetrachloride
C. often used as a component of cleaning products D. the major characteristic of carbon tetrachloride
D. not allowed in home cleaning products
Questions 10-19
5. It is stated in the passage that when carbon The next artist in this survey of American artist is
tetrachloride is heated, it becomes James Whistler; he is included in this survey of
A. harmful American artist because he was born in the United
B. colorless States, although the majority of his artwork was
C. a cleaning compound completed in Europe. Whistler was born in
D. inflammable Massachusetts in 1834, but nine years later his
father moved the family to St. Petersburg, Russia, to
6. The word inhaled in line 7 is closest in meaning work on the construction of a railroad. The family
to returned to the United States in 1849. Two years
A. warmed later Whistler entered the U.S. military academy at
B. breathed in West Point, but he was unable to graduate. At the
C. carelessly used age of twenty-one Whistler went to Europe to study
D. blown art despite familial objections, and he remained in
Europe until his death.
7. The word revoked in line 8 could most easily Whistler worked in various art forms, including
be replaced by etchings and lithographs. However, he is most
A. gave famous for his paintings, particularly Arrangement
B. granted in Gray and Black No. 1: Portrait of the Artists
C. instituted Mother or Whistlers Mother, as it is more
D. took away commonly known. This painting shows a side view
of Whistlers mother, dressed I black and posing
8. It can be inferred from the passage that one role against a gray wall. The asymmetrical nature of the
of the U.S. government is to portrait, with his mother seated off-center, is highly
A. regulate product safety characteristic of Whistlers work.
B. prohibit any use of carbon tetrachloride
C. instruct industry on cleaning methodologies 10. The paragraph preceding this passage most
D. ban the use of any chemicals likely discusses
A. A survey of eighteenth-century art
B. a different American artist
C. Whistlers other famous paintings
D. European artists
11. Which of the following best describes the 17. The word asymmetrical in line 11 is closest in 20. Which of the following is the best title for this
information in the passage? meaning to passage?
A. Several artists are presented A. proportionate a. What the eye can see in the sky
B. One artists life and works are described B. uneven b. Bernard's star
C. Various paintings are contrasted C. balanced c. Planetary Movement
D. Whistlers family life is outlined. D. lyrical d. The Evermoving stars

12. Whistler is considered an American artist 18. Which of the following is NOT true according to 21. The expression "naked eye" in line 1 most
because the passsage? probably refers to
A. he was born in America A. Whistler work with a variety of art forms. a. a telescope
B. he spent most of his life in Americat B. Whistlers Mother is not the official name of his b. a scientific method for observing stars
C. he served in the U.S. military painting. c. unassisted vision
D. he created most of his famous art in America C. Whistler is best known for his etchings. d. a camera with a powerful lens
D. Whistlers Mother is painted in somber tones.
13. The world majority in line 2 is closest in 22. According to the passage, the distances between
meaning to 19. where in the passage does the author mention the the stars and Earth are
A. seniority types of artwork that Whistler was involved in? a. barely perceptible
B. maturity A. Lines 1-3 b. huge
C. large pices B. Lines 4-5 c. fixed
D. high percentage C. Lines 6-7 d. moderate
D. Lines 8-10
14. It is implied in the passage that Whistlers 23. The word "perceptible" in line 5 is closest in
family was Questions 20-30 meaning to which of the following?
A. unable to find any work at all in Rusia The locations of stars in the sky relative to one a. noticeable
B. highly supportive of his desire to pursue art another do not appear to the naked eye to change, b. persuasive
C. working class and as a result stars are often considered to be fixed c. conceivable
D. military in position. Many unaware stargazers falsely assume d. astonishing
that each star has its own permanent home in the
15. The word objections in line 7 is closest in nighttime sky. 24. In line 6, a "misconception" is closest in
meaning to In reality, though, stars are always moving, but meaning to a (n)
A. protests because of the tremendous distances between stars a. idea
B. goals themselves and from stars to Earth, the changes are b. proven fact
C. agreements barely perceptible here. An example of a rather fast- c. erroneous belief
D. battles moving star demonstrates why this misconception d. theory
prevails; it takes approximately 200 years for a
16. In line 8, the etchings are relatively rapid star like Bernard's star to move a 25. The passage states that in 200 years Bernard's
A. a type of painting distance in the skies equal to the diameter of the star can move
B. the same as a lithograph earth's moon. When the apparently negligible a. around Earth's moon
C. an art form introduced by Whistler movement of the stars is contrasted with the b. next to the earth's moon
D. an art form involving engraving movement of the planets, the stars are seemingly c. a distance equal to the distance from earth to the
unmoving. moon
d. a distance seemingly equal to the diameter of the
moon Questions 31-40 34. It is implied in the passage that
It has been noted that, traditionally, courts have a. there recently has been a decrease in no-fault
26. The passage implies that from earth it appears granted divorces on fault grounds: one spouse is divorces
that the planets deemed to be at fault in causing the divorce. More b. not all divorces today are no-fault divorces
a. are fixed in the sky and more today, however, divorces are being c. a no-fault divorce is not as equitable as a fault
b. move more slowly than the stars granted on a no-fault basis. divorce
c. show approximately the same amount of Proponents of no-fault divorces argue that when a d. people recover more slowly from a no-fault
movement as the stars marriage fails, it is rarely the case that one marriage divorce
d. travel through the sky considerably more rapidly partner is completely to blame and the other
than the stars blameless. A failed marriage is much more often the 35. The word "proponents" in line 4 is closest in
result of mistakes by both partners. meaning to which of the following?
27. The word "negligible" in line 8 could most Another argument in favor of no-fault divorce is that a. Advocates
easily be replaced by proving fault in court, in a public arena, is a b. Recipients
a. negative destructive process that only serves to lengthen the c. Authorities
b. insignificant divorce process and that dramatically increases the d. Enemies
c. rapid negative feelings present in a divorce. If a couple
d. distant can reach a decision to divorce without first 36. The passage states that a public trial to prove the
deciding which partner is to blame, the divorce fault of one spouse can
28. Which of the following is NOT true according to settlement can be negotiated more easily and a. be satisfying to the wronged spouse
the passage? equitably and the postdivorce healing process can b. lead to a shorter divorce process
a. starts do not appear to the eye to move. begin more rapidly. c. reduce negative feelings
b. the large distances between stars and the earth 31. What does the passage mainly discuss? d. be a harmful process
tend to magnify movement to the eye a. Traditional grounds for divorce
c. Bernard's star moves quickly in comparison with b. Who is at fault in a divorce 37. Which of the following is NOT listed in this
other stars c. Why no-fault divorces are becoming more passage as an argument in favor of no-fault divorce?
d. although stars move, they seem to be fixed common a. Rarely is only one marriage partner to blame for a
d. The various reasons for divorces divorce
29. The paragraph following the passage most b. A no-fault divorce generally costs less in legal
probably discusses 32. The word "spouse" in line 1 is closest in fees
a. the movement of the planets meaning to a c. Finding fault in a divorce increases negative
b. Bernard's star a. judge feelings
c. the distance from earth to the moon b. problem d. A no-fault divorce settlement is generally easier
d. why stars are always moving c. divorce decree to negotiate
d. marriage partner
30. This passage would most probably be assigned 38. The word "present" in line 9 could most easily
reading in which course? 33. according to the passage, no-fault divorces be replaced by
a. astrology a. are on the increase a. existing
b. geophysics b. are the traditional form of divorce b. giving
c. astronomy c. are less popular that they used to be c. introducing
d. geography d. were granted more in the past d. resulting
39. The word "settlement" in line 10 is closest in appeared in 1776, was a force in encouraging the d. authors who supported England did not remain in
meaning to colonists to declare their independence from the colonies during the Revolution
a. development England. Then throughout the long and desperate
b. serenity war years he published a series of Crisis papers 45. The pronoun "he" in line 8 refers to
c. discussion (from 1776 until 1783) to encourage the colonists to a. Thomas Paine
d. agreement continue on with the struggle. The effectiveness of b. Ben Franklin
his writing was probably due to his emotional yet c. Ben Franklin's brother
40. The tone of this passage is oversimplified depiction of the cause of the d. Poor Richard
a. emotional colonists against England as a classic struggle of
b. enthusiastic good and evil. 46. The expression "point of view" in line 9 could
c. expository best be replaced by
d. reactionary 41. The paragraph preceding this passage most a. perspective
likely discusses b. sight
Questions 41-50 a. how literature influence the population c. circumstance
Whereas literature in the first half of the eighteenth b. religious and moral literature d. trait
century in America had been largely religious and c. literature supporting the cause of the American
moral in tone, by the latter half of the century the Revolution 47. According to the passage, the tone of Poor
revolutionary fervor that was coming to life in the d. what made Thomas Paine's literature successful Richard's Almanac is
colonies began to be reflected in the literature of the a. pragmatic
time, which in turn served to further influence the 42. The word "fervor" in line 2 is closest in meaning b. erudite
population. Although not all writers of this period to c. theoretical
supported the Revolution, the two best-known and a. war d. scholarly
most influential writers, Ben Franklin and Thomas b. anxiety
Paine, were both strongly supportive of that cause. c. spirit 48. The word "desperate" in line 16 could best be
d. action replaced by
Ben Franklin first attained popular success through a. unending
his writings in his brother's newspaper, the New 43. The word "time" in line 3 could best be replaced b. hopeless
England Current. In these articles he used a simple by c. strategic
style of language and common sense argumentation a. hour d. combative
to defend the point of view of the farmer and the b. period
Leather Apron man. He continued with the same c. appointment 49. Where in the passage does the author describe
common sense practicality and appeal to the d. duration Thomas Paine's style of writing?
common man with his work on Poor Richard's a. lines 4-6
Almanac from 1733 until 1758. Firmly established 44. It is implied in the passage that b. lines 8-9
in his popular acceptance by the people, Franklin a. some writers in the American colonies supported c. lines 14-15
wrote a variety of extremely effective articles and England during the Revolution d. lines 18-20
pamphlets about the colonist's revolutionary cause b. Franklin and Paine were the only writers to
against England. influence the Revolution 50. The purpose of the passage is to
Thomas Paine was an Englishman working as a c. because Thomas Paine was an Englishman, he a. discuss American literature in the first half of the
magazine editor in Philadelphia at the time of the supported England against the colonies eighteen century
Revolution. His pamphlet Common Sense, which b. give biographical data on two American writers
c. explain which authors supported the Revolution c. How to student effectively a. They asked him not to give
d. describe the literary influence during d. The way of efficiency in study b. They asked him to dont give
revolutionary America c. They asked him no give
5. Jane changed her major from French to d. They asked him to no give
Kunci Jawaban business,_________________
CBAC ABDA BBBA DCAD BCDD CBAC a. With hopes to be able easier to locate 9. _________________ he would have
DDBB ACCD ABAD BADC BCBA BAAB DD
employment signed his name in the corner.
b. Hoping she can easier get a job
Structure 5
c. With the hope for being able to find better a. If he painted that picture
1. I understand that the governor is
a job b. If he paints that picture
considering a new proposal ______________
d. Hoping to find a job more easily c. If he had painted that picture
a. What would eliminate unnecessary
d. If he would have painted that picture
writing in government
6. He has received several scholarships
b. Who wants to cut down on the amount of
_____________________ 10. The doctor insisted that his patient
writing in government
a. Not only because of his artistic but his ______________
c. That would eliminate unnecessary
academic ability a. That he not work too hard for three
paperwork in government
b. For both his academic ability as well as months
d. To cause that the amount of papers written
his artistic b. Take it easy for three months
in government offices will be reduced
c. Because of his academic and artistic c. Taking it easy inside of the three months
ability d. To take some vacations for three months
2. The doctor told his receptionist that he
d. As resulting of his ability in the art and the
would return ________________
academic 11. The manager was angry because somebody
a. As early as it would be possible
______________
b. At the earliest that it could be possible
7. Harvey will wash the clothes, a. Had allowed the photographers to enter
c. As soon as possible
________________ the building
d. At the nearest early possibility
a. Iron the shirt, prepare the meal dusting b. Had let photographers to enter into the
the furniture building
3. George belongs to the
b. Running the shirt preparing the meal, and c. Permitting the photographers enter the
_____________________
dusting the furniture building
a. Class of the upper middle
c. Iron the shirt, prepare the meal, and d. The photographers let into the building
b. Upper middle class
dusting the furniture without the proper documentations
c. Class from the center up
d. To iron the shirt, prepare the meal, and
d. High medium class
dust the furniture 12. Richard was asked to withdraw from
graduate school because ____________
4. A good student must know
8. _________________ that new information a. They believed he was not really able to
___________________________
to anyone else but the sergeant. complete research
a. To study hard
b. To be a good student
b. He was deemed incapable of completing Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL (Structure 5) A. his wife was sleeping
his research CCBCD CCACB ABCDA B. his wife slept
c. It was decided that he was not capable to C. his wife has slept
complete the research Structure 6 D. his wife has been sleeping
d. His ability to finish the research was not 1. George did not do well in the class because 6. He gave ________________________
believed or trusted _______________ A. to the class s a tough assignment
A. he studied bad B. the class a tough assignments
13. The committee members resented B. he was not good studywise C. a tough assignment for the class
__________ C. he was a badly student D. an assignment very tough to the class
a. The president that he did not tell them D. he failed to study properly
about the meeting 7. People all over the world are starving
b. The president not to inform them of the 2. This university's programs __________________________
meeting __________________ those of Harvard. A. greater in numbers
c. The presidents not informing them of the A. come second after B. in most numbers
meeting B. are second only to C. more numerously
d. That the president had failed informing C. are first except for D. in greater numbers
themselves that there was going to be a meeting D. are in second place from
8. It was not until she arrived in
14. _____________ did Arthur realize that 3. The more she worked class__________ realized she had forgotten her
there was danger. _____________________ book
a. Upon entering the store A. the less she achieved A. when she
b. When he entered the store B. she achieved not enough B. and she
c. After he had entered the store C. she did not achieve enough C. that she
d. Only after entering the store D. she was achieving less D. She

15. The rabbit scurried away in fright 4. _____________ the best car to buy is a 9. John has not been able to recall where
__________________ Mercedes Benz. ____________________
a. When it heard the movement in the A. Because of its durability and economy, A. does she live
bushes B. Because it lasts a long time, a it is very B. she lives
b. The movement among the bushes having economical., C. did she live
been heard C. Because of its durability and it is D. lived the girl
c. After it was hearing moving inside of the economical,
bushes D. Because durably and economywise it is 10. Ben would have studied medicine if
d. When he has heard that something moved better than all the others, he___________to a medical school.
in the bush A. could be able to enter
5. When Henry arrived home after a hard day at B. had been admitted
work, ______________ C. was admitted
D. were admitted Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL (Structure 6)

11. He entered a university_________________ 1. D

A. when he had sixteen years
B. when sixteen years were his age 2. B
C. at the age of sixteen
D. at age sixteen years old 3. A

12. The jurors were told to 4. A

_________________________ 5. A
A. talk all they wanted 6. B
B. make lots of expressions 7. D
C. speak freely 8. C
D. talk with their minds open 9. B
10. B
13. Those students do not like to read 11. C
novels_________test books. 12. C
A. in any case 13. D
B. forgetting about 14. A
C. leaving out of the question 15. B
D. much less

14. He____________looked forward to the new

venture.
A. eagerly
B. with great eagernes
C. eagernessly
D. in a state of increasing eagerness

15. The families were told to evacuate their

houses immediately _____.
A. at the time when the water began to go up to
B. when the water began to rise
C. when up was going the water
D. in the time when the water raised